| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| T458 |
0-196 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The capacity of probiotics to induce immunomodulation could be mediated either directly through interaction with immune cells or indirectly by supporting the challenged commensal microbiota [171]. |
| T459 |
197-549 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Ingested probiotics with diet or through supplementation stimulate the immune system and initiate a complex of signals mediated by the whole bacteria, they then interact with intestinal epithelial cells also with immune cells associated with the lamina propria or other microbial PRRs and trigger the production of an array of cytokines and chemokines. |
| T460 |
550-684 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These molecules then interact with other immune cells through other pathways, leading to the activation of the mucosal immune systems. |
| T461 |
685-806 |
Sentence |
denotes |
As reported by many reviews specific probiotics have been demonstrated to enhance Th1 and regulatory Treg function [162]. |
