Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T170 |
0-4 |
Sentence |
denotes |
3.5. |
T171 |
5-48 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Hemagglutinin-Esterase (HE) Dimeric Protein |
T172 |
49-91 |
Sentence |
denotes |
HE hemagglutinates and destroys receptors. |
T173 |
92-220 |
Sentence |
denotes |
As RNA viruses, CoVs bear RDEs, which are used in effective attachment to hosts and also reversely in detachment from the hosts. |
T174 |
221-287 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For example, enveloped RNA viruses evade the hosts via their RDEs. |
T175 |
288-392 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Currently, RDE-related functional enzymes such as neuraminidase (NA) and SA-O-acetyl-esterase are known. |
T176 |
393-559 |
Sentence |
denotes |
SA-O-acetyl-esterase was originally identified in influenza C virus and in nidoviruses (CoV and torovirus) as well as in salmon anemia virus (teleost orthomyxovirus). |
T177 |
560-645 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The origin and evolution of CoV SA-O-acetylesterases are correlated to other viruses. |
T178 |
646-764 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The fusion event of S glycoprotein and HE is specific for HCoV attachment to SA-associated receptors in the host [25]. |
T179 |
765-805 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The HE has acetylesterase activity [26]. |
T180 |
806-915 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In early SA-related biology, influenza A/B viruses were found to recognize chicken erythrocytes in 1942 [27]. |
T181 |
916-991 |
Sentence |
denotes |
They caused hemagglutination through clumping by virus-borne hemagglutinin. |
T182 |
992-1105 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These phenomena were widely found in influenza viruses, paramyxoviruses, Newcastle disease (NDV) and mumps virus. |