PMC:7113162 / 2371-5770 JSONTXT 11 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T19 0-18 Sentence denotes Anesthesia Process
T20 20-22 Sentence denotes 1.
T21 23-46 Sentence denotes Preparation of manpower
T22 47-155 Sentence denotes • Assign the most experienced anesthesia professionals to practitioners performing endotracheal intubations.
T23 156-244 Sentence denotes Inexperienced trainees should not perform endotracheal intubation for training purposes.
T24 245-376 Sentence denotes • Assign experienced assistants who can perform techniques such as cricoid pressure when performing rapid sequence induction (RSI).
T25 377-472 Sentence denotes • Consider allowing anesthesia teams to be replaced at least every 2 hours, to prevent fatigue.
T26 474-476 Sentence denotes 2.
T27 477-547 Sentence denotes Preparation before anesthesia and use of personal protective equipment
T28 548-606 Sentence denotes • Allow sufficient time for all staff involved to don PPE.
T29 607-660 Sentence denotes It may take more than 5 minutes to properly wear PPE.
T30 661-745 Sentence denotes • Early planning and implementation of endotracheal intubation should be considered.
T31 746-910 Sentence denotes In the event of an unexpected emergency endotracheal intubation, PPE cannot be adequately donned; therefore, early implementation should be performed when possible.
T32 911-1048 Sentence denotes • Protective coverall/body suits, N95 masks, disposable goggles/face shields, disposable shoe covers, and disposable gloves must be worn.
T33 1049-1112 Sentence denotes Use the double glove technique on both hands to reduce contact.
T34 1113-1255 Sentence denotes • A powered air-purifying respirator should be worn by healthcare workers who are involved in endotracheal intubation or extubation processes.
T35 1257-1259 Sentence denotes 3.
T36 1260-1293 Sentence denotes Selection of intubation technique
T37 1294-1384 Sentence denotes • Awake fiberoptic intubation should not be performed unless it is a necessary indication.
T38 1385-1460 Sentence denotes Spraying local anesthetics can aerosolize the virus, and should be avoided.
T39 1461-1563 Sentence denotes • Consider using video laryngoscopes to increase the likelihood of successful endotracheal intubation.
T40 1564-1615 Sentence denotes • Consider using disposable devices for intubation.
T41 1617-1619 Sentence denotes 4.
T42 1620-1643 Sentence denotes Endotracheal intubation
T43 1644-1795 Sentence denotes • A high-efficiency hydrophobic filter must be applied between the face mask and the breathing circuit, or between the face mask and the reservoir bag.
T44 1796-1864 Sentence denotes • Preoxygenation for 5 minutes with 100% oxygen should be performed.
T45 1865-1988 Sentence denotes • RSI should be performed to limit procedures such as manual ventilation, which can spread aerosolized virus into the room.
T46 1989-2056 Sentence denotes • The method of RSI can be modified to suit the clinical situation.
T47 2057-2244 Sentence denotes If manual ventilation is required, a small tidal volume may be considered, or a supraglottic airway may be inserted to provide ventilation instead of manual ventilation using a face mask.
T48 2245-2351 Sentence denotes • Do not use high-flow oxygen, such as high-flow nasal cannula devices, as these can aerosolize the virus.
T49 2353-2355 Sentence denotes 5.
T50 2356-2406 Sentence denotes Equipment management after endotracheal intubation
T51 2407-2527 Sentence denotes • All used airway equipment should be placed in double zip-locked plastic bags and removed for disposal or disinfection.
T52 2528-2705 Sentence denotes • Used laryngoscopes should be sealed in double zip-locked plastic bags as soon as the endotracheal intubation is complete, to prevent further contamination of the surroundings.
T53 2706-2775 Sentence denotes • End-tidal carbon dioxide sample lines and traps should be replaced.
T54 2776-2897 Sentence denotes • Take care to avoid contaminating various instruments in the operating room, such as stethoscopes, pens, and telephones.
T55 2899-2901 Sentence denotes 6.
T56 2902-2959 Sentence denotes Undressing and hand washing after endotracheal intubation
T57 2960-3114 Sentence denotes • Consider preparing additional isolation rooms as contaminated areas next to the operating room to remove and dispose of PPE in accordance with protocol.
T58 3115-3277 Sentence denotes If it is difficult to obtain an additional isolation room, use the space inside or immediately outside the operating room to remove PPE according to the protocol.
T59 3278-3315 Sentence denotes • Wash your hands after removing PPE.
T60 3316-3399 Sentence denotes • Avoid body contact, including touching your hair or face, until hands are washed.