PMC:7102662 / 2920-4809 JSONTXT 14 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T28 0-65 Sentence denotes Table 1 Cardiovascular complications in coronavirus disease 2019.
T29 66-97 Sentence denotes Manifestation Incidence Remarks
T30 98-296 Sentence denotes Acute cardiac injury∗ (most commonly defined as elevation of cardiac troponin I above 99th percentile upper reference limit) 8–12% on average [10] • Most commonly reported cardiovascular abnormality
T31 297-372 Sentence denotes • Can result from any of the following mechanisms-•Direct myocardial injury
T32 373-395 Sentence denotes •Systemic inflammation
T33 396-437 Sentence denotes •Myocardial oxygen demand supply mismatch
T34 438-459 Sentence denotes •Acute coronary event
T35 460-471 Sentence denotes •Iatrogenic
T36 472-505 Sentence denotes • Strong adverse prognostic value
T37 506-643 Sentence denotes Acute coronary event Not reported, but appears to be low Potential mechanisms-• Plaque rupture due to inflammation/increased shear stress
T38 644-697 Sentence denotes • Aggravation of pre-existing coronary artery disease
T39 698-864 Sentence denotes Left ventricular systolic dysfunction Not reported Any of the causes of myocardial dysfunction mentioned above can lead to acute left ventricular systolic dysfunction
T40 865-1069 Sentence denotes Heart failure Reported in one study- 52% in those who died, 12% in those who recovered and were discharged [5] • Any of the causes of myocardial dysfunction mentioned above can lead to acute heart failure
T41 1070-1188 Sentence denotes • Increased metabolic demand of a systemic disease can cause acute decompensation of pre-existing stable heart failure
T42 1189-1343 Sentence denotes Arrhythmia 16.7% overall; 44.4 in severe illness, 8.9% in mild cases [8] Both tachyarrhythmia and bradyarrhythmia can occur but exact nature not described
T43 1344-1449 Sentence denotes Potential long-term consequences Too early to assess Too early to ascertain for coronavirus disease 2019.
T44 1450-1658 Sentence denotes However, patients recovering from a similar earlier illness- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome- continued to have long-term abnormalities of lipid and glucose metabolism and of cardiovascular homeostasis [12]
T45 1659-1889 Sentence denotes ∗ Acute cardiac injury is a non-specific term with significant overlap with other cardiovascular manifestations; however, it is listed here because of how reporting has been done in most of the studies on coronavirus disease 2019.