| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| T1 |
0-211 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Globoside-dependent adhesion of human embryonal carcinoma cells, based on carbohydrate-carbohydrate interaction, initiates signal transduction and induces enhanced activity of transcription factors AP1 and CREB. |
| T1 |
0-211 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Globoside-dependent adhesion of human embryonal carcinoma cells, based on carbohydrate-carbohydrate interaction, initiates signal transduction and induces enhanced activity of transcription factors AP1 and CREB. |
| T2 |
212-471 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Undifferentiated human embryonal carcinoma cells are characterized by high expression of lactoneotetraosylceramide (nLc4), globoside (Gb4), and extended globo-series glycosphingolipids (GSLs) termed "stage-specific embryonic antigens 3 and 4" (SSEA-3 and -4). |
| T2 |
212-471 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Undifferentiated human embryonal carcinoma cells are characterized by high expression of lactoneotetraosylceramide (nLc4), globoside (Gb4), and extended globo-series glycosphingolipids (GSLs) termed "stage-specific embryonic antigens 3 and 4" (SSEA-3 and -4). |
| T3 |
472-593 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Expression of these GSLs declines in association with a decline of homotypic adhesion during the differentiation process. |
| T3 |
472-593 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Expression of these GSLs declines in association with a decline of homotypic adhesion during the differentiation process. |
| T4 |
594-673 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, these GSLs may play an essential role in adhesion among these cells. |
| T4 |
594-673 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Therefore, these GSLs may play an essential role in adhesion among these cells. |
| T5 |
674-808 |
Sentence |
denotes |
As an example, human embryonal carcinoma 2102 cells display strong adhesion to plates coated with Gb4 ("Gb4-dependent cell adhesion"). |
| T5 |
674-808 |
Sentence |
denotes |
As an example, human embryonal carcinoma 2102 cells display strong adhesion to plates coated with Gb4 ("Gb4-dependent cell adhesion"). |
| T6 |
809-1465 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This adhesion, which simulates homotypic 2102 cell aggregation, is based on interaction between Gb4 and nLc4, or between Gb4 and GalGb4 (IV3GalGb4; the major SSEA-3 epitope), as indicated by the following observations: (i) adhesion of 2102 cells or GSL-liposomes to GSL-coated plates in various combinations; (ii) inhibition of Gb4-dependent 2102 cell adhesion by preincubation of cells with anti-SSEA-3 or anti-nLc4 antibodies, or by pretreatment of Gb4-coated plates with aqueous micellar solution of nLc4 or GalGb4; (iii) decline of the cell adhesion in association with retinoic acid-induced differentiation, whereby SSEA-3 and nLc4 levels are reduced. |
| T6 |
809-1465 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This adhesion, which simulates homotypic 2102 cell aggregation, is based on interaction between Gb4 and nLc4, or between Gb4 and GalGb4 (IV3GalGb4; the major SSEA-3 epitope), as indicated by the following observations: (i) adhesion of 2102 cells or GSL-liposomes to GSL-coated plates in various combinations; (ii) inhibition of Gb4-dependent 2102 cell adhesion by preincubation of cells with anti-SSEA-3 or anti-nLc4 antibodies, or by pretreatment of Gb4-coated plates with aqueous micellar solution of nLc4 or GalGb4; (iii) decline of the cell adhesion in association with retinoic acid-induced differentiation, whereby SSEA-3 and nLc4 levels are reduced. |
| T7 |
1466-1781 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Since cell adhesion is an essential prerequisite for induction of differentiation, as observed at each step of embryogenesis, expression of seven transcription factors following adhesion of 2102 cells to Gb4-coated plates, and to detergent-insoluble substrate adhesion matrix prepared from 2102 cells, were studied. |
| T7 |
1466-1781 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Since cell adhesion is an essential prerequisite for induction of differentiation, as observed at each step of embryogenesis, expression of seven transcription factors following adhesion of 2102 cells to Gb4-coated plates, and to detergent-insoluble substrate adhesion matrix prepared from 2102 cells, were studied. |
| T8 |
1782-1943 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In both types of adhesion, a strong enhancement of AP1 and CREB site binding activity was observed during the early stage (15-60 min following initial adhesion). |
| T8 |
1782-1943 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In both types of adhesion, a strong enhancement of AP1 and CREB site binding activity was observed during the early stage (15-60 min following initial adhesion). |
| T9 |
1944-2127 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Although 2102 cells showed strong adhesion to Gg3-coated plates, based on interaction between Gg3 and Gb4, adhesion of the cells to Gg3 did not cause changes of AP1 and CREB activity. |
| T9 |
1944-2127 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Although 2102 cells showed strong adhesion to Gg3-coated plates, based on interaction between Gg3 and Gb4, adhesion of the cells to Gg3 did not cause changes of AP1 and CREB activity. |
| T10 |
2128-2216 |
Sentence |
denotes |
No other transcription factors showed changes induced by Gg3- or Gb4-dependent adhesion. |
| T10 |
2128-2216 |
Sentence |
denotes |
No other transcription factors showed changes induced by Gg3- or Gb4-dependent adhesion. |