Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
TextSentencer_T1 |
0-113 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Expression and epigenetic modulation of sonic hedgehog-GLI1 pathway genes in neuroblastoma cell lines and tumors. |
T1 |
0-113 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Expression and epigenetic modulation of sonic hedgehog-GLI1 pathway genes in neuroblastoma cell lines and tumors. |
TextSentencer_T2 |
114-223 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is well known that sonic hedgehog signaling pathway plays a vital role during early embryonic development. |
T2 |
114-223 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is well known that sonic hedgehog signaling pathway plays a vital role during early embryonic development. |
TextSentencer_T3 |
224-400 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is also responsible for stem cell renewal and development of several cancers like colorectal and breast carcinoma and major brain tumors as medulloblastoma and glioblastoma. |
T3 |
224-400 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is also responsible for stem cell renewal and development of several cancers like colorectal and breast carcinoma and major brain tumors as medulloblastoma and glioblastoma. |
TextSentencer_T4 |
401-511 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The role of sonic hedgehog signaling in the development of neuroblastoma has not been thoroughly investigated. |
T4 |
401-511 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The role of sonic hedgehog signaling in the development of neuroblastoma has not been thoroughly investigated. |
TextSentencer_T5 |
512-949 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In this study, we attempted to determine the expression of Bmi-1 stem cell marker and of Shh pathway downstream target genes glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (GLI1), protein patched homolog 1 (PTCH1), Cyclin D2, plakoglobin (γ catenin), NK2 homeobox 2 (NKX2.2), paired box gene 6 (PAX6), secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (SFRP1), and hedgehog interacting protein (HHIP) in 11 neuroblastoma cell lines and 41 neuroblastoma samples. |
T5 |
512-949 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In this study, we attempted to determine the expression of Bmi-1 stem cell marker and of Shh pathway downstream target genes glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (GLI1), protein patched homolog 1 (PTCH1), Cyclin D2, plakoglobin (γ catenin), NK2 homeobox 2 (NKX2.2), paired box gene 6 (PAX6), secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (SFRP1), and hedgehog interacting protein (HHIP) in 11 neuroblastoma cell lines and 41 neuroblastoma samples. |
TextSentencer_T6 |
950-1061 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Also, inhibition of the pathway was performed genetically by GLI1 knockdown siRNA or chemically by cyclopamine. |
T6 |
950-1061 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Also, inhibition of the pathway was performed genetically by GLI1 knockdown siRNA or chemically by cyclopamine. |
TextSentencer_T7 |
1062-1176 |
Sentence |
denotes |
After inhibition, low transcript expression was detected in downstream target genes like PTCH1, in the cell lines. |
T7 |
1062-1176 |
Sentence |
denotes |
After inhibition, low transcript expression was detected in downstream target genes like PTCH1, in the cell lines. |
TextSentencer_T8 |
1177-1366 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We further preformed promoter methylation studies of Cyclin D2, PTCH1, HHIP, and SFRP1 genes by melting curve analysis-based methylation assay (MCA-Meth) and methylation-specific PCR (MSP). |
T8 |
1177-1366 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We further preformed promoter methylation studies of Cyclin D2, PTCH1, HHIP, and SFRP1 genes by melting curve analysis-based methylation assay (MCA-Meth) and methylation-specific PCR (MSP). |
TextSentencer_T9 |
1367-1680 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Results revealed no methylation in Cyclin D2 gene promoter in neuroblastoma samples or in cell lines; one cell line (MHH-NB-11) showed PTCH1 methylation; 3/11 (27%) cell lines and 9/41 (22%) neuroblastoma samples showed HHIP methylation; and 3/11 (27%) cell lines and 11/41 (27%) samples showed SFRP1 methylation. |
T9 |
1367-1680 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Results revealed no methylation in Cyclin D2 gene promoter in neuroblastoma samples or in cell lines; one cell line (MHH-NB-11) showed PTCH1 methylation; 3/11 (27%) cell lines and 9/41 (22%) neuroblastoma samples showed HHIP methylation; and 3/11 (27%) cell lines and 11/41 (27%) samples showed SFRP1 methylation. |
TextSentencer_T10 |
1681-1936 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Taken together, our results suggest the possibility of two levels of control of the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway: transcriptional and epigenetic, which might offer new therapeutic possibilities to modulate the pathway and try to suppress tumor growth. |
T10 |
1681-1936 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Taken together, our results suggest the possibility of two levels of control of the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway: transcriptional and epigenetic, which might offer new therapeutic possibilities to modulate the pathway and try to suppress tumor growth. |