Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
0-181 |
Sentence |
denotes |
A 7-kDa prion protein (PrP) fragment, an integral component of the PrP region required for infectivity, is the major amyloid protein in Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease A117V. |
T2 |
182-318 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease (GSS) is a cerebral amyloidosis associated with mutations in the prion protein (PrP) gene (PRNP). |
T3 |
319-537 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The aim of this study was to characterize amyloid peptides purified from brain tissue of a patient with the A117V mutation who was Met/Val heterozygous at codon 129, Val(129) being in coupling phase with mutant Val117. |
T4 |
538-626 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The major peptide extracted from amyloid fibrils was a approximately 7-kDa PrP fragment. |
T5 |
627-798 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Sequence analysis and mass spectrometry showed that this fragment had ragged N and C termini, starting mainly at Gly88 and Gly90 and ending with Arg148, Glu152, or Asn153. |
T6 |
799-919 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Only Val was present at positions 117 and 129, indicating that the amyloid protein originated from mutant PrP molecules. |
T7 |
920-1086 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In addition to the approximately 7-kDa peptides, the amyloid fraction contained N- and C-terminal PrP fragments corresponding to residues 23-41, 191-205, and 217-228. |
T8 |
1087-1267 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Fibrillogenesis in vitro with synthetic peptides corresponding to PrP fragments extracted from brain tissue showed that peptide PrP-(85-148) readily assembled into amyloid fibrils. |
T9 |
1268-1415 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Peptide PrP-(191-205) also formed fibrillary structures although with different morphology, whereas peptides PrP-(23-41) and PrP-(217-228) did not. |
T10 |
1416-1563 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These findings suggest that the processing of mutant PrP isoforms associated with Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease may occur extracellularly. |
T11 |
1564-1867 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is conceivable that full-length PrP and/or large PrP peptides are deposited in the extracellular compartment, partially degraded by proteases and further digested by tissue endopeptidases, originating a approximately 7-kDa protease-resistant core that is similar in patients with different mutations. |
T12 |
1868-1976 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, the present data suggest that C-terminal fragments of PrP may participate in amyloid formation. |