Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T9760 |
0-112 |
Sentence |
denotes |
One of the unique characteristics for malignant gliomas is their diffuse infiltration into distant brain tissue. |
T141 |
0-112 |
Sentence |
denotes |
One of the unique characteristics for malignant gliomas is their diffuse infiltration into distant brain tissue. |
T9761 |
113-276 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Signal pathways, involving PI3K, Akt, mTOR, NF-κB, and autophagy, are believed to confer these migrating cells resistant to apoptotic death (Lefranc et al., 2005). |
T142 |
113-276 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Signal pathways, involving PI3K, Akt, mTOR, NF-κB, and autophagy, are believed to confer these migrating cells resistant to apoptotic death (Lefranc et al., 2005). |
T9762 |
277-553 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Glioma cells possess CD44 as a receptor for interacting with brain matrix hyaluronan (Murai et al., 2004; Yoshida et al., 2012), and secrete hyaluronidases and metalloproteinases to facilitate their migration (Delpech et al., 2002; Junker et al., 2003; Hagemann et al., 2012). |
T143 |
277-553 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Glioma cells possess CD44 as a receptor for interacting with brain matrix hyaluronan (Murai et al., 2004; Yoshida et al., 2012), and secrete hyaluronidases and metalloproteinases to facilitate their migration (Delpech et al., 2002; Junker et al., 2003; Hagemann et al., 2012). |
T9763 |
554-622 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Also, lack of WWOX expression is expected to enhance cell migration. |
T144 |
554-622 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Also, lack of WWOX expression is expected to enhance cell migration. |
T9764 |
623-758 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For example, loss of WWOX facilitates migration of ovarian cancer and osteosarcoma cells (Gourley et al., 2009; Del Mare et al., 2011). |
T145 |
623-758 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For example, loss of WWOX facilitates migration of ovarian cancer and osteosarcoma cells (Gourley et al., 2009; Del Mare et al., 2011). |
T9765 |
759-956 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Ectopic expression of TIAF1 (TGF-β-induced antiapoptotic factor), p53, and WWOX suppresses anchorage-independent growth and cell migration and causes apoptosis in cancer cells (Chang et al., 2012). |
T146 |
759-956 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Ectopic expression of TIAF1 (TGF-β-induced antiapoptotic factor), p53, and WWOX suppresses anchorage-independent growth and cell migration and causes apoptosis in cancer cells (Chang et al., 2012). |
T9766 |
957-1065 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We believe that glioma cells, with stem cell-like properties, migrate individually rather than collectively. |
T147 |
957-1065 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We believe that glioma cells, with stem cell-like properties, migrate individually rather than collectively. |
T9767 |
1066-1217 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This assumption is based upon our observations that mouse Wwox gene knockout cells (e.g., embryonic fibroblasts) migrate individually and aggressively. |
T148 |
1066-1217 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This assumption is based upon our observations that mouse Wwox gene knockout cells (e.g., embryonic fibroblasts) migrate individually and aggressively. |
T9768 |
1218-1295 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, wild type cells migrate collectively (Chou et al., unpublished). |
T149 |
1218-1295 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, wild type cells migrate collectively (Chou et al., unpublished). |
T9769 |
1296-1534 |
Sentence |
denotes |
While a portion of WWOX is anchored on the cell membrane/cytoskeleton, WWOX-negative cells lose recognition by parental WWOX-positive cells, and this increases the mobility of WWOX-negative cells to move away from the WWOX-positive cells. |
T150 |
1296-1534 |
Sentence |
denotes |
While a portion of WWOX is anchored on the cell membrane/cytoskeleton, WWOX-negative cells lose recognition by parental WWOX-positive cells, and this increases the mobility of WWOX-negative cells to move away from the WWOX-positive cells. |
T9770 |
1535-1672 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Conceivably, WWOX-negative glioma cells migrate individually and turn away from WWOX-expressing brain cells to low WWOX expression areas. |
T151 |
1535-1672 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Conceivably, WWOX-negative glioma cells migrate individually and turn away from WWOX-expressing brain cells to low WWOX expression areas. |
T9771 |
1673-1828 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Apparently, the migratory behavior of WWOX-negative glioma cells may account for the diffuse invasion into distant brain tissue (Chou et al., unpublished). |
T152 |
1673-1828 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Apparently, the migratory behavior of WWOX-negative glioma cells may account for the diffuse invasion into distant brain tissue (Chou et al., unpublished). |