Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
S1 |
0-137 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of c-jun expression during monocytic differentiation of human myeloid leukemic cells. |
S2 |
138-370 |
Sentence |
denotes |
AP-1, the polypeptide product of c-jun, recognizes and binds to specific DNA sequences and stimulates transcription of genes responsive to certain growth factors and phorbol esters such as 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). |
S3 |
371-492 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We studied the effects of TPA on the regulation of c-jun gene expression in HL-60 cells during monocytic differentiation. |
S4 |
493-673 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Low levels of c-jun transcripts were detectable in untreated HL-60 leukemic cells, increased significantly by 6 h, and reached near maximal levels by 24 h of exposure to 32 nM TPA. |
S5 |
674-781 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Similar kinetics of c-jun induction by TPA were observed in human U-937 and THP-1 monocytic leukemia cells. |
S6 |
782-919 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Similar findings were obtained with bryostatin 1 (10 nM), another activator of protein kinase C and inducer of monocytic differentiation. |
S7 |
920-1081 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Furthermore, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (0.5 microM), a structurally distinct agent which also induces HL-60 monocytic differentiation, increased c-jun expression. |
S8 |
1082-1200 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TPA treatment of HL-60 cells in the presence of cycloheximide was associated with superinduction of c-jun transcripts. |
S9 |
1201-1356 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Run-on analysis demonstrated detectable levels of c-jun gene transcription in untreated HL-60 cells, and that exposure to TPA increases this rate 3.3-fold. |
S10 |
1357-1464 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Treatment of HL-60 cells with both TPA and cycloheximide had no effect on the rates of c-jun transcription. |
S11 |
1465-1568 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The half-life of c-jun RNA as determined by treating HL-60 cells with TPA and actinomycin D was 30 min. |
S12 |
1569-1700 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, the half-life of c-jun RNA in TPA-treated HL-60 cells exposed to cycloheximide and actinomycin D was greater than 2 h. |
S13 |
1701-1883 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These findings suggested that the increase in c-jun RNA observed during TPA-induced monocytic differentiation is mediated by both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. |