> top > projects > craft-sa-dev > docs > PMC:516044 > annotations

PMC:516044 JSONTXT 8 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T234 0-4 NN denotes Loss
T236 0-118 sentence denotes Loss of KCNJ10 protein expression abolishes endocochlear potential and causes deafness in Pendred syndrome mouse model
T237 5-7 IN denotes of
T238 8-14 NN denotes KCNJ10
T240 15-22 NN denotes protein
T239 23-33 NN denotes expression
T235 34-43 VBZ denotes abolishes
T241 44-56 JJ denotes endocochlear
T242 57-66 NN denotes potential
T243 67-70 CC denotes and
T244 71-77 VBZ denotes causes
T245 78-86 NN denotes deafness
T246 87-89 IN denotes in
T247 90-97 NNP denotes Pendred
T248 98-106 NN denotes syndrome
T250 107-112 NN denotes mouse
T249 113-118 NN denotes model
T251 118-119 sentence denotes
T253 129-139 NN denotes Background
T252 129-139 sentence denotes Background
T254 139-304 sentence denotes Pendred syndrome, a common autosomal-recessive disorder characterized by congenital deafness and goiter, is caused by mutations of SLC26A4, which codes for pendrin.
T255 140-147 NNP denotes Pendred
T256 148-156 NN denotes syndrome
T258 156-158 , denotes ,
T259 158-159 DT denotes a
T261 160-166 JJ denotes common
T262 167-176 JJ denotes autosomal
T264 176-177 HYPH denotes -
T263 177-186 JJ denotes recessive
T260 187-195 NN denotes disorder
T265 196-209 VBN denotes characterized
T266 210-212 IN denotes by
T267 213-223 JJ denotes congenital
T268 224-232 NN denotes deafness
T269 233-236 CC denotes and
T270 237-243 NN denotes goiter
T271 243-245 , denotes ,
T272 245-247 VBZ denotes is
T257 248-254 VBN denotes caused
T273 255-257 IN denotes by
T274 258-267 NNS denotes mutations
T275 268-270 IN denotes of
T276 271-278 NN denotes SLC26A4
T277 278-280 , denotes ,
T278 280-285 WDT denotes which
T279 286-291 VBZ denotes codes
T280 292-295 IN denotes for
T281 296-303 NN denotes pendrin
T282 303-304 . denotes .
T283 304-446 sentence denotes We investigated the relationship between pendrin and deafness using mice that have (Slc26a4+/+) or lack a complete Slc26a4 gene (Slc26a4-/-).
T284 305-307 PRP denotes We
T285 308-320 VBD denotes investigated
T286 321-324 DT denotes the
T287 325-337 NN denotes relationship
T288 338-345 IN denotes between
T289 346-353 NN denotes pendrin
T290 354-357 CC denotes and
T291 358-366 NN denotes deafness
T292 367-372 VBG denotes using
T293 373-377 NNS denotes mice
T294 378-382 WDT denotes that
T295 383-387 VBP denotes have
T296 388-389 -LRB- denotes (
T297 389-396 NN denotes Slc26a4
T298 396-397 SYM denotes +
T299 397-398 HYPH denotes /
T300 398-399 SYM denotes +
T301 399-400 -RRB- denotes )
T302 401-403 CC denotes or
T303 404-408 VBP denotes lack
T304 409-410 DT denotes a
T306 411-419 JJ denotes complete
T307 420-427 NN denotes Slc26a4
T305 428-432 NN denotes gene
T308 433-434 -LRB- denotes (
T310 434-441 NN denotes Slc26a4
T311 441-442 SYM denotes -
T312 442-443 HYPH denotes /
T309 443-444 SYM denotes -
T313 444-445 -RRB- denotes )
T314 445-446 . denotes .
T315 446-455 sentence denotes Methods
T316 448-455 NNS denotes Methods
T317 455-544 sentence denotes Expression of pendrin and other proteins was determined by confocal immunocytochemistry.
T318 456-466 NN denotes Expression
T320 467-469 IN denotes of
T321 470-477 NN denotes pendrin
T322 478-481 CC denotes and
T323 482-487 JJ denotes other
T324 488-496 NN denotes proteins
T325 497-500 VBD denotes was
T319 501-511 VBN denotes determined
T326 512-514 IN denotes by
T327 515-523 JJ denotes confocal
T328 524-543 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T329 543-544 . denotes .
T330 544-602 sentence denotes Expression of mRNA was determined by quantitative RT-PCR.
T331 545-555 NN denotes Expression
T333 556-558 IN denotes of
T334 559-563 NN denotes mRNA
T335 564-567 VBD denotes was
T332 568-578 VBN denotes determined
T336 579-581 IN denotes by
T337 582-594 JJ denotes quantitative
T339 595-597 NN denotes RT
T340 597-598 HYPH denotes -
T338 598-601 NN denotes PCR
T341 601-602 . denotes .
T342 602-720 sentence denotes The endocochlear potential and the endolymphatic K+ concentration were measured with double-barreled microelectrodes.
T343 603-606 DT denotes The
T1314 603-606 DT denotes The
T345 607-619 JJ denotes endocochlear
T1316 607-619 JJ denotes endocochlear
T344 620-629 NN denotes potential
T1315 620-629 NN denotes potential
T347 630-633 CC denotes and
T1318 630-633 CC denotes and
T348 634-637 DT denotes the
T1319 634-637 DT denotes the
T350 638-651 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T1321 638-651 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T351 652-653 NN denotes K
T352 653-654 SYM denotes +
T349 655-668 NN denotes concentration
T353 669-673 VBD denotes were
T346 674-682 VBN denotes measured
T354 683-687 IN denotes with
T355 688-694 JJ denotes double
T357 694-695 HYPH denotes -
T356 695-703 JJ denotes barreled
T358 704-719 NNS denotes microelectrodes
T359 719-720 . denotes .
T360 720-805 sentence denotes Currents generated by the stria marginal cells were recorded with a vibrating probe.
T361 721-729 NNS denotes Currents
T363 730-739 VBN denotes generated
T364 740-742 IN denotes by
T365 743-746 DT denotes the
T367 747-752 NN denotes stria
T368 753-761 JJ denotes marginal
T366 762-767 NNS denotes cells
T369 768-772 VBD denotes were
T362 773-781 VBN denotes recorded
T370 782-786 IN denotes with
T371 787-788 DT denotes a
T373 789-798 VBG denotes vibrating
T372 799-804 NN denotes probe
T374 804-805 . denotes .
T375 805-921 sentence denotes Tissue masses were evaluated by morphometric distance measurements and pigmentation was quantified by densitometry.
T376 806-812 NN denotes Tissue
T377 813-819 NNS denotes masses
T379 820-824 VBD denotes were
T378 825-834 VBN denotes evaluated
T380 835-837 IN denotes by
T381 838-850 JJ denotes morphometric
T383 851-859 NN denotes distance
T382 860-872 NNS denotes measurements
T384 873-876 CC denotes and
T385 877-889 NN denotes pigmentation
T387 890-893 VBD denotes was
T386 894-904 VBN denotes quantified
T388 905-907 IN denotes by
T389 908-920 NN denotes densitometry
T390 920-921 . denotes .
T391 921-930 sentence denotes Results
T392 923-930 NNS denotes Results
T393 930-1088 sentence denotes Pendrin was found in the cochlea in apical membranes of spiral prominence cells and spindle-shaped cells of stria vascularis, in outer sulcus and root cells.
T394 931-938 NN denotes Pendrin
T396 939-942 VBD denotes was
T395 943-948 VBN denotes found
T397 949-951 IN denotes in
T398 952-955 DT denotes the
T399 956-963 NN denotes cochlea
T400 964-966 IN denotes in
T401 967-973 JJ denotes apical
T402 974-983 NNS denotes membranes
T403 984-986 IN denotes of
T404 987-993 JJ denotes spiral
T406 994-1004 NN denotes prominence
T405 1005-1010 NNS denotes cells
T407 1011-1014 CC denotes and
T408 1015-1022 NN denotes spindle
T410 1022-1023 HYPH denotes -
T409 1023-1029 VBN denotes shaped
T411 1030-1035 NNS denotes cells
T412 1036-1038 IN denotes of
T413 1039-1044 NN denotes stria
T414 1045-1055 NN denotes vascularis
T415 1055-1057 , denotes ,
T416 1057-1059 IN denotes in
T417 1060-1065 JJ denotes outer
T419 1066-1072 NN denotes sulcus
T420 1073-1076 CC denotes and
T421 1077-1081 NN denotes root
T418 1082-1087 NNS denotes cells
T422 1087-1088 . denotes .
T423 1088-1225 sentence denotes Endolymph volume in Slc26a4-/- mice was increased and tissue masses in areas normally occupied by type I and II fibrocytes were reduced.
T424 1089-1098 NN denotes Endolymph
T425 1099-1105 NN denotes volume
T427 1106-1108 IN denotes in
T428 1109-1116 NN denotes Slc26a4
T430 1116-1117 SYM denotes -
T431 1117-1118 HYPH denotes /
T432 1118-1119 SYM denotes -
T429 1120-1124 NNS denotes mice
T433 1125-1128 VBD denotes was
T426 1129-1138 VBN denotes increased
T434 1139-1142 CC denotes and
T435 1143-1149 NN denotes tissue
T436 1150-1156 NNS denotes masses
T438 1157-1159 IN denotes in
T439 1160-1165 NNS denotes areas
T440 1166-1174 RB denotes normally
T441 1175-1183 VBN denotes occupied
T442 1184-1186 IN denotes by
T443 1187-1191 NN denotes type
T444 1192-1193 CD denotes I
T446 1194-1197 CC denotes and
T447 1198-1200 CD denotes II
T445 1201-1211 NNS denotes fibrocytes
T448 1212-1216 VBD denotes were
T437 1217-1224 VBN denotes reduced
T449 1224-1225 . denotes .
T450 1225-1383 sentence denotes Slc26a4-/- mice lacked the endocochlear potential, which is generated across the basal cell barrier by the K+ channel KCNJ10 localized in intermediate cells.
T451 1226-1233 NN denotes Slc26a4
T453 1233-1234 SYM denotes -
T454 1234-1235 HYPH denotes /
T455 1235-1236 SYM denotes -
T452 1237-1241 NNS denotes mice
T456 1242-1248 VBD denotes lacked
T457 1249-1252 DT denotes the
T459 1253-1265 JJ denotes endocochlear
T458 1266-1275 NN denotes potential
T460 1275-1277 , denotes ,
T461 1277-1282 WDT denotes which
T463 1283-1285 VBZ denotes is
T462 1286-1295 VBN denotes generated
T464 1296-1302 IN denotes across
T465 1303-1306 DT denotes the
T467 1307-1312 JJ denotes basal
T468 1313-1317 NN denotes cell
T466 1318-1325 NN denotes barrier
T469 1326-1328 IN denotes by
T470 1329-1332 DT denotes the
T472 1333-1334 NN denotes K
T473 1334-1335 SYM denotes +
T471 1336-1343 NN denotes channel
T474 1344-1350 NN denotes KCNJ10
T475 1351-1360 VBN denotes localized
T476 1361-1363 IN denotes in
T477 1364-1376 JJ denotes intermediate
T478 1377-1382 NNS denotes cells
T479 1382-1383 . denotes .
T480 1383-1465 sentence denotes Stria vascularis was hyperpigmented, suggesting unalleviated free radical damage.
T481 1384-1389 NN denotes Stria
T482 1390-1400 NN denotes vascularis
T483 1401-1404 VBD denotes was
T484 1405-1419 JJ denotes hyperpigmented
T485 1419-1421 , denotes ,
T486 1421-1431 VBG denotes suggesting
T487 1432-1444 JJ denotes unalleviated
T489 1445-1449 JJ denotes free
T490 1450-1457 NN denotes radical
T488 1458-1464 NN denotes damage
T491 1464-1465 . denotes .
T492 1465-1584 sentence denotes The basal cell barrier appeared intact; intermediate cells and KCNJ10 mRNA were present but KCNJ10 protein was absent.
T493 1466-1469 DT denotes The
T495 1470-1475 JJ denotes basal
T496 1476-1480 NN denotes cell
T494 1481-1488 NN denotes barrier
T497 1489-1497 VBD denotes appeared
T499 1498-1504 JJ denotes intact
T500 1504-1505 : denotes ;
T501 1506-1518 JJ denotes intermediate
T502 1519-1524 NNS denotes cells
T503 1525-1528 CC denotes and
T504 1529-1535 NN denotes KCNJ10
T505 1536-1540 NN denotes mRNA
T498 1541-1545 VBD denotes were
T506 1546-1553 JJ denotes present
T507 1554-1557 CC denotes but
T508 1558-1564 NN denotes KCNJ10
T509 1565-1572 NN denotes protein
T510 1573-1576 VBD denotes was
T511 1577-1583 JJ denotes absent
T512 1583-1584 . denotes .
T513 1584-1794 sentence denotes Endolymphatic K+ concentrations were normal and membrane proteins necessary for K+ secretion were present, including the K+ channel KCNQ1 and KCNE1, Na+/2Cl-/K+ cotransporter SLC12A2 and the gap junction GJB2.
T514 1585-1598 JJ denotes Endolymphatic
T516 1599-1600 NN denotes K
T517 1600-1601 SYM denotes +
T515 1602-1616 NNS denotes concentrations
T518 1617-1621 VBD denotes were
T519 1622-1628 JJ denotes normal
T520 1629-1632 CC denotes and
T521 1633-1641 NN denotes membrane
T522 1642-1650 NN denotes proteins
T524 1651-1660 JJ denotes necessary
T525 1661-1664 IN denotes for
T526 1665-1666 NN denotes K
T528 1666-1667 SYM denotes +
T527 1668-1677 NN denotes secretion
T523 1678-1682 VBD denotes were
T529 1683-1690 JJ denotes present
T530 1690-1692 , denotes ,
T531 1692-1701 VBG denotes including
T532 1702-1705 DT denotes the
T534 1706-1707 NN denotes K
T535 1707-1708 SYM denotes +
T533 1709-1716 NN denotes channel
T536 1717-1722 NN denotes KCNQ1
T537 1723-1726 CC denotes and
T538 1727-1732 NN denotes KCNE1
T539 1732-1734 , denotes ,
T540 1734-1736 NN denotes Na
T542 1736-1737 SYM denotes +
T543 1737-1738 HYPH denotes /
T544 1738-1741 NN denotes 2Cl
T545 1741-1742 SYM denotes -
T546 1742-1743 HYPH denotes /
T547 1743-1744 NN denotes K
T548 1744-1745 SYM denotes +
T541 1746-1759 NN denotes cotransporter
T549 1760-1767 NN denotes SLC12A2
T550 1768-1771 CC denotes and
T551 1772-1775 DT denotes the
T553 1776-1779 NN denotes gap
T552 1780-1788 NN denotes junction
T554 1789-1793 NN denotes GJB2
T555 1793-1794 . denotes .
T556 1794-1807 sentence denotes Conclusions
T557 1796-1807 NNS denotes Conclusions
T558 1807-2013 sentence denotes These observations demonstrate that pendrin dysfunction leads to a loss of KCNJ10 protein expression and a loss of the endocochlear potential, which may be the direct cause of deafness in Pendred syndrome.
T559 1808-1813 DT denotes These
T560 1814-1826 NNS denotes observations
T561 1827-1838 VBP denotes demonstrate
T562 1839-1843 IN denotes that
T564 1844-1851 NN denotes pendrin
T565 1852-1863 NN denotes dysfunction
T563 1864-1869 VBZ denotes leads
T566 1870-1872 IN denotes to
T567 1873-1874 DT denotes a
T568 1875-1879 NN denotes loss
T569 1880-1882 IN denotes of
T570 1883-1889 NN denotes KCNJ10
T572 1890-1897 NN denotes protein
T571 1898-1908 NN denotes expression
T573 1909-1912 CC denotes and
T574 1913-1914 DT denotes a
T575 1915-1919 NN denotes loss
T576 1920-1922 IN denotes of
T577 1923-1926 DT denotes the
T579 1927-1939 JJ denotes endocochlear
T578 1940-1949 NN denotes potential
T580 1949-1951 , denotes ,
T581 1951-1956 WDT denotes which
T583 1957-1960 MD denotes may
T582 1961-1963 VB denotes be
T584 1964-1967 DT denotes the
T586 1968-1974 JJ denotes direct
T585 1975-1980 NN denotes cause
T587 1981-1983 IN denotes of
T588 1984-1992 NN denotes deafness
T589 1993-1995 IN denotes in
T590 1996-2003 NNP denotes Pendred
T591 2004-2012 NN denotes syndrome
T592 2012-2013 . denotes .
T770 2026-2033 NNP denotes Pendred
T771 2034-2042 NN denotes syndrome
T772 2043-2045 VBZ denotes is
T773 2046-2047 DT denotes a
T775 2048-2058 RB denotes relatively
T776 2059-2065 JJ denotes common
T777 2066-2075 JJ denotes autosomal
T779 2075-2076 HYPH denotes -
T778 2076-2085 JJ denotes recessive
T774 2086-2094 NN denotes disorder
T780 2095-2108 VBN denotes characterized
T781 2109-2111 IN denotes by
T782 2112-2120 NN denotes deafness
T783 2121-2124 CC denotes and
T784 2125-2131 NN denotes goiter
T785 2132-2133 -LRB- denotes [
T786 2133-2134 CD denotes 1
T787 2134-2135 -RRB- denotes ]
T788 2135-2136 . denotes .
T789 2136-2238 sentence denotes The syndrome is caused by mutations of the PDS gene SLC26A4, which codes for the protein pendrin [2].
T790 2137-2140 DT denotes The
T791 2141-2149 NN denotes syndrome
T793 2150-2152 VBZ denotes is
T792 2153-2159 VBN denotes caused
T794 2160-2162 IN denotes by
T795 2163-2172 NNS denotes mutations
T796 2173-2175 IN denotes of
T797 2176-2179 DT denotes the
T799 2180-2183 NN denotes PDS
T798 2184-2188 NN denotes gene
T800 2189-2196 NN denotes SLC26A4
T801 2196-2198 , denotes ,
T802 2198-2203 WDT denotes which
T803 2204-2209 VBZ denotes codes
T804 2210-2213 IN denotes for
T805 2214-2217 DT denotes the
T807 2218-2225 NN denotes protein
T806 2226-2233 NN denotes pendrin
T808 2234-2235 -LRB- denotes [
T809 2235-2236 CD denotes 2
T810 2236-2237 -RRB- denotes ]
T811 2237-2238 . denotes .
T812 2238-2352 sentence denotes Deafness is congenital and generally profound although sometimes late in onset and provoked by light head injury.
T813 2239-2247 NN denotes Deafness
T814 2248-2250 VBZ denotes is
T815 2251-2261 JJ denotes congenital
T816 2262-2265 CC denotes and
T817 2266-2275 RB denotes generally
T818 2276-2284 JJ denotes profound
T819 2285-2293 IN denotes although
T821 2294-2303 RB denotes sometimes
T820 2304-2308 JJ denotes late
T822 2309-2311 IN denotes in
T823 2312-2317 NN denotes onset
T824 2318-2321 CC denotes and
T825 2322-2330 VBN denotes provoked
T826 2331-2333 IN denotes by
T827 2334-2339 JJ denotes light
T829 2340-2344 NN denotes head
T828 2345-2351 NN denotes injury
T830 2351-2352 . denotes .
T831 2352-2388 sentence denotes Vestibular dysfunction is uncommon.
T832 2353-2363 JJ denotes Vestibular
T833 2364-2375 NN denotes dysfunction
T834 2376-2378 VBZ denotes is
T835 2379-2387 JJ denotes uncommon
T836 2387-2388 . denotes .
T837 2388-2450 sentence denotes Goiter is variable and generally develops around puberty [3].
T838 2389-2395 NN denotes Goiter
T839 2396-2398 VBZ denotes is
T840 2399-2407 JJ denotes variable
T841 2408-2411 CC denotes and
T842 2412-2421 RB denotes generally
T843 2422-2430 VBZ denotes develops
T844 2431-2437 IN denotes around
T845 2438-2445 NN denotes puberty
T846 2446-2447 -LRB- denotes [
T847 2447-2448 CD denotes 3
T848 2448-2449 -RRB- denotes ]
T849 2449-2450 . denotes .
T850 2450-2649 sentence denotes The cause of goiter appears to be an impairment of iodide fixation in the follicular lumen due to a reduced rate of iodide transport across the apical membrane of thyroid gland epithelial cells [4].
T851 2451-2454 DT denotes The
T852 2455-2460 NN denotes cause
T854 2461-2463 IN denotes of
T855 2464-2470 NN denotes goiter
T853 2471-2478 VBZ denotes appears
T856 2479-2481 TO denotes to
T857 2482-2484 VB denotes be
T858 2485-2487 DT denotes an
T859 2488-2498 NN denotes impairment
T860 2499-2501 IN denotes of
T861 2502-2508 NN denotes iodide
T862 2509-2517 NN denotes fixation
T863 2518-2520 IN denotes in
T864 2521-2524 DT denotes the
T866 2525-2535 JJ denotes follicular
T865 2536-2541 NN denotes lumen
T867 2542-2545 IN denotes due
T868 2546-2548 IN denotes to
T869 2549-2550 DT denotes a
T871 2551-2558 VBN denotes reduced
T870 2559-2563 NN denotes rate
T872 2564-2566 IN denotes of
T873 2567-2573 NN denotes iodide
T874 2574-2583 NN denotes transport
T875 2584-2590 IN denotes across
T876 2591-2594 DT denotes the
T878 2595-2601 JJ denotes apical
T877 2602-2610 NN denotes membrane
T879 2611-2613 IN denotes of
T880 2614-2621 JJ denotes thyroid
T881 2622-2627 NN denotes gland
T883 2628-2638 JJ denotes epithelial
T882 2639-2644 NNS denotes cells
T884 2645-2646 -LRB- denotes [
T885 2646-2647 CD denotes 4
T886 2647-2648 -RRB- denotes ]
T887 2648-2649 . denotes .
T888 2649-2794 sentence denotes A positive perchlorate discharge test and an enlarged vestibular aqueduct appear to be the most reliable clinical signs of Pendred syndrome [5].
T889 2650-2651 DT denotes A
T891 2652-2660 JJ denotes positive
T892 2661-2672 NN denotes perchlorate
T893 2673-2682 NN denotes discharge
T890 2683-2687 NN denotes test
T895 2688-2691 CC denotes and
T896 2692-2694 DT denotes an
T898 2695-2703 VBN denotes enlarged
T899 2704-2714 JJ denotes vestibular
T897 2715-2723 NN denotes aqueduct
T894 2724-2730 VBP denotes appear
T900 2731-2733 TO denotes to
T901 2734-2736 VB denotes be
T902 2737-2740 DT denotes the
T904 2741-2745 RBS denotes most
T905 2746-2754 JJ denotes reliable
T906 2755-2763 JJ denotes clinical
T903 2764-2769 NNS denotes signs
T907 2770-2772 IN denotes of
T908 2773-2780 NNP denotes Pendred
T909 2781-2789 NN denotes syndrome
T910 2790-2791 -LRB- denotes [
T911 2791-2792 CD denotes 5
T912 2792-2793 -RRB- denotes ]
T913 2793-2794 . denotes .
T914 2794-2878 sentence denotes Pendrin is an anion exchanger that can transport Cl-, I-, HCO3 - and formate [6,7].
T915 2795-2802 NN denotes Pendrin
T916 2803-2805 VBZ denotes is
T917 2806-2808 DT denotes an
T919 2809-2814 NN denotes anion
T918 2815-2824 NN denotes exchanger
T920 2825-2829 WDT denotes that
T922 2830-2833 MD denotes can
T921 2834-2843 VB denotes transport
T923 2844-2846 NN denotes Cl
T924 2846-2847 SYM denotes -
T925 2847-2849 , denotes ,
T926 2849-2850 NN denotes I
T927 2850-2851 SYM denotes -
T928 2851-2853 , denotes ,
T929 2853-2857 NN denotes HCO3
T930 2858-2859 SYM denotes -
T931 2860-2863 CC denotes and
T932 2864-2871 NN denotes formate
T933 2872-2873 -LRB- denotes [
T935 2873-2874 CD denotes 6
T936 2874-2875 , denotes ,
T934 2875-2876 CD denotes 7
T937 2876-2877 -RRB- denotes ]
T938 2877-2878 . denotes .
T939 2878-3006 sentence denotes Expression has been found in the inner ear and thyroid gland consistent with the clinical signs of deafness and goiter [2,3,8].
T940 2879-2889 NN denotes Expression
T942 2890-2893 VBZ denotes has
T943 2894-2898 VBN denotes been
T941 2899-2904 VBN denotes found
T944 2905-2907 IN denotes in
T945 2908-2911 DT denotes the
T947 2912-2917 JJ denotes inner
T946 2918-2921 NN denotes ear
T948 2922-2925 CC denotes and
T949 2926-2933 NN denotes thyroid
T950 2934-2939 NN denotes gland
T951 2940-2950 JJ denotes consistent
T952 2951-2955 IN denotes with
T953 2956-2959 DT denotes the
T955 2960-2968 JJ denotes clinical
T954 2969-2974 NNS denotes signs
T956 2975-2977 IN denotes of
T957 2978-2986 NN denotes deafness
T958 2987-2990 CC denotes and
T959 2991-2997 NN denotes goiter
T960 2998-2999 -LRB- denotes [
T962 2999-3000 CD denotes 2
T963 3000-3001 , denotes ,
T964 3001-3002 CD denotes 3
T965 3002-3003 , denotes ,
T961 3003-3004 CD denotes 8
T966 3004-3005 -RRB- denotes ]
T967 3005-3006 . denotes .
T968 3006-3136 sentence denotes In addition, pendrin expression has been found in the kidney [9], mammary gland [10], uterus [11], testes [12] and placenta [13].
T969 3007-3009 IN denotes In
T971 3010-3018 NN denotes addition
T972 3018-3020 , denotes ,
T973 3020-3027 NN denotes pendrin
T974 3028-3038 NN denotes expression
T975 3039-3042 VBZ denotes has
T976 3043-3047 VBN denotes been
T970 3048-3053 VBN denotes found
T977 3054-3056 IN denotes in
T978 3057-3060 DT denotes the
T979 3061-3067 NN denotes kidney
T980 3068-3069 -LRB- denotes [
T981 3069-3070 CD denotes 9
T982 3070-3071 -RRB- denotes ]
T983 3071-3073 , denotes ,
T984 3073-3080 JJ denotes mammary
T985 3081-3086 NN denotes gland
T986 3087-3088 -LRB- denotes [
T987 3088-3090 CD denotes 10
T988 3090-3091 -RRB- denotes ]
T989 3091-3093 , denotes ,
T990 3093-3099 NN denotes uterus
T991 3100-3101 -LRB- denotes [
T992 3101-3103 CD denotes 11
T993 3103-3104 -RRB- denotes ]
T994 3104-3106 , denotes ,
T995 3106-3112 NNS denotes testes
T996 3113-3114 -LRB- denotes [
T997 3114-3116 CD denotes 12
T998 3116-3117 -RRB- denotes ]
T999 3118-3121 CC denotes and
T1000 3122-3130 NN denotes placenta
T1001 3131-3132 -LRB- denotes [
T1002 3132-3134 CD denotes 13
T1003 3134-3135 -RRB- denotes ]
T1004 3135-3136 . denotes .
T1005 3136-3240 sentence denotes No expression was found in fetal or adult brain, consistent with a peripheral cause of deafness [2,11].
T1006 3137-3139 DT denotes No
T1007 3140-3150 NN denotes expression
T1009 3151-3154 VBD denotes was
T1008 3155-3160 VBN denotes found
T1010 3161-3163 IN denotes in
T1011 3164-3169 JJ denotes fetal
T1013 3170-3172 CC denotes or
T1014 3173-3178 JJ denotes adult
T1012 3179-3184 NN denotes brain
T1015 3184-3186 , denotes ,
T1016 3186-3196 JJ denotes consistent
T1017 3197-3201 IN denotes with
T1018 3202-3203 DT denotes a
T1020 3204-3214 JJ denotes peripheral
T1019 3215-3220 NN denotes cause
T1021 3221-3223 IN denotes of
T1022 3224-3232 NN denotes deafness
T1023 3233-3234 -LRB- denotes [
T1025 3234-3235 CD denotes 2
T1026 3235-3236 , denotes ,
T1024 3236-3238 CD denotes 11
T1027 3238-3239 -RRB- denotes ]
T1028 3239-3240 . denotes .
T1029 3240-3396 sentence denotes Expression of pendrin mRNA in the inner ear has been found in several places including the cochlea, the vestibular labyrinth and the endolymphatic sac [8].
T1030 3241-3251 NN denotes Expression
T1032 3252-3254 IN denotes of
T1033 3255-3262 NN denotes pendrin
T1034 3263-3267 NN denotes mRNA
T1035 3268-3270 IN denotes in
T1036 3271-3274 DT denotes the
T1038 3275-3280 JJ denotes inner
T1037 3281-3284 NN denotes ear
T1039 3285-3288 VBZ denotes has
T1040 3289-3293 VBN denotes been
T1031 3294-3299 VBN denotes found
T1041 3300-3302 IN denotes in
T1042 3303-3310 JJ denotes several
T1043 3311-3317 NNS denotes places
T1044 3318-3327 VBG denotes including
T1045 3328-3331 DT denotes the
T1046 3332-3339 NN denotes cochlea
T1047 3339-3341 , denotes ,
T1048 3341-3344 DT denotes the
T1050 3345-3355 JJ denotes vestibular
T1049 3356-3365 NN denotes labyrinth
T1051 3366-3369 CC denotes and
T1052 3370-3373 DT denotes the
T1054 3374-3387 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T1053 3388-3391 NN denotes sac
T1055 3392-3393 -LRB- denotes [
T1056 3393-3394 CD denotes 8
T1057 3394-3395 -RRB- denotes ]
T1058 3395-3396 . denotes .
T1059 3396-3486 sentence denotes The precise location of pendrin protein expression, however, has not yet been determined.
T1060 3397-3400 DT denotes The
T1062 3401-3408 JJ denotes precise
T1061 3409-3417 NN denotes location
T1064 3418-3420 IN denotes of
T1065 3421-3428 NN denotes pendrin
T1067 3429-3436 NN denotes protein
T1066 3437-3447 NN denotes expression
T1068 3447-3449 , denotes ,
T1069 3449-3456 RB denotes however
T1070 3456-3458 , denotes ,
T1071 3458-3461 VBZ denotes has
T1072 3462-3465 RB denotes not
T1073 3466-3469 RB denotes yet
T1074 3470-3474 VBN denotes been
T1063 3475-3485 VBN denotes determined
T1075 3485-3486 . denotes .
T1076 3486-3669 sentence denotes The variability of deafness in Pendred syndrome and the observation that deafness is sometimes late in onset suggest that pendrin dysfunction may not be the direct cause of deafness.
T1077 3487-3490 DT denotes The
T1078 3491-3502 NN denotes variability
T1080 3503-3505 IN denotes of
T1081 3506-3514 NN denotes deafness
T1082 3515-3517 IN denotes in
T1083 3518-3525 NNP denotes Pendred
T1084 3526-3534 NN denotes syndrome
T1085 3535-3538 CC denotes and
T1086 3539-3542 DT denotes the
T1087 3543-3554 NN denotes observation
T1088 3555-3559 IN denotes that
T1090 3560-3568 NN denotes deafness
T1089 3569-3571 VBZ denotes is
T1091 3572-3581 RB denotes sometimes
T1092 3582-3586 JJ denotes late
T1093 3587-3589 IN denotes in
T1094 3590-3595 NN denotes onset
T1079 3596-3603 VBP denotes suggest
T1095 3604-3608 IN denotes that
T1097 3609-3616 NN denotes pendrin
T1098 3617-3628 NN denotes dysfunction
T1099 3629-3632 MD denotes may
T1100 3633-3636 RB denotes not
T1096 3637-3639 VB denotes be
T1101 3640-3643 DT denotes the
T1103 3644-3650 JJ denotes direct
T1102 3651-3656 NN denotes cause
T1104 3657-3659 IN denotes of
T1105 3660-3668 NN denotes deafness
T1106 3668-3669 . denotes .
T1107 3669-3827 sentence denotes It is conceivable that pendrin dysfunction favors changes in the expression levels of proteins that are critical for the maintenance of the hearing function.
T1108 3670-3672 PRP denotes It
T1109 3673-3675 VBZ denotes is
T1110 3676-3687 JJ denotes conceivable
T1111 3688-3692 IN denotes that
T1113 3693-3700 NN denotes pendrin
T1114 3701-3712 NN denotes dysfunction
T1112 3713-3719 VBZ denotes favors
T1115 3720-3727 NNS denotes changes
T1116 3728-3730 IN denotes in
T1117 3731-3734 DT denotes the
T1119 3735-3745 NN denotes expression
T1118 3746-3752 NNS denotes levels
T1120 3753-3755 IN denotes of
T1121 3756-3764 NN denotes proteins
T1122 3765-3769 WDT denotes that
T1123 3770-3773 VBP denotes are
T1124 3774-3782 JJ denotes critical
T1125 3783-3786 IN denotes for
T1126 3787-3790 DT denotes the
T1127 3791-3802 NN denotes maintenance
T1128 3803-3805 IN denotes of
T1129 3806-3809 DT denotes the
T1131 3810-3817 NN denotes hearing
T1130 3818-3826 NN denotes function
T1132 3826-3827 . denotes .
T1133 3827-4117 sentence denotes Detailed studies aimed at identifying the direct cause of deafness in Pendred syndrome have recently become possible due to the generation of a pendrin-specific polyclonal antibody [9] and the development of Slc26a4-/- mice, which bear a targeted disruption of the mouse Slc26a4 gene [14].
T1134 3828-3836 JJ denotes Detailed
T1135 3837-3844 NNS denotes studies
T1137 3845-3850 VBN denotes aimed
T1138 3851-3853 IN denotes at
T1139 3854-3865 VBG denotes identifying
T1140 3866-3869 DT denotes the
T1142 3870-3876 JJ denotes direct
T1141 3877-3882 NN denotes cause
T1143 3883-3885 IN denotes of
T1144 3886-3894 NN denotes deafness
T1145 3895-3897 IN denotes in
T1146 3898-3905 NNP denotes Pendred
T1147 3906-3914 NN denotes syndrome
T1148 3915-3919 VBP denotes have
T1149 3920-3928 RB denotes recently
T1136 3929-3935 VB denotes become
T1150 3936-3944 JJ denotes possible
T1151 3945-3948 IN denotes due
T1152 3949-3951 IN denotes to
T1153 3952-3955 DT denotes the
T1154 3956-3966 NN denotes generation
T1155 3967-3969 IN denotes of
T1156 3970-3971 DT denotes a
T1158 3972-3979 NN denotes pendrin
T1160 3979-3980 HYPH denotes -
T1159 3980-3988 JJ denotes specific
T1161 3989-3999 JJ denotes polyclonal
T1157 4000-4008 NN denotes antibody
T1162 4009-4010 -LRB- denotes [
T1163 4010-4011 CD denotes 9
T1164 4011-4012 -RRB- denotes ]
T1165 4013-4016 CC denotes and
T1166 4017-4020 DT denotes the
T1167 4021-4032 NN denotes development
T1168 4033-4035 IN denotes of
T1169 4036-4043 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1171 4043-4044 SYM denotes -
T1172 4044-4045 HYPH denotes /
T1173 4045-4046 SYM denotes -
T1170 4047-4051 NNS denotes mice
T1174 4051-4053 , denotes ,
T1175 4053-4058 WDT denotes which
T1176 4059-4063 VBP denotes bear
T1177 4064-4065 DT denotes a
T1179 4066-4074 JJ denotes targeted
T1178 4075-4085 NN denotes disruption
T1180 4086-4088 IN denotes of
T1181 4089-4092 DT denotes the
T1183 4093-4098 NN denotes mouse
T1184 4099-4106 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1182 4107-4111 NN denotes gene
T1185 4112-4113 -LRB- denotes [
T1186 4113-4115 CD denotes 14
T1187 4115-4116 -RRB- denotes ]
T1188 4116-4117 . denotes .
T1189 4117-4233 sentence denotes The aim in the present study was to determine the location of pendrin and the cause of deafness in Slc26a4-/- mice.
T1190 4118-4121 DT denotes The
T1191 4122-4125 NN denotes aim
T1193 4126-4128 IN denotes in
T1194 4129-4132 DT denotes the
T1196 4133-4140 JJ denotes present
T1195 4141-4146 NN denotes study
T1192 4147-4150 VBD denotes was
T1197 4151-4153 TO denotes to
T1198 4154-4163 VB denotes determine
T1199 4164-4167 DT denotes the
T1200 4168-4176 NN denotes location
T1201 4177-4179 IN denotes of
T1202 4180-4187 NN denotes pendrin
T1203 4188-4191 CC denotes and
T1204 4192-4195 DT denotes the
T1205 4196-4201 NN denotes cause
T1206 4202-4204 IN denotes of
T1207 4205-4213 NN denotes deafness
T1208 4214-4216 IN denotes in
T1209 4217-4224 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1211 4224-4225 SYM denotes -
T1212 4225-4226 HYPH denotes /
T1213 4226-4227 SYM denotes -
T1210 4228-4232 NNS denotes mice
T1214 4232-4233 . denotes .
T1322 4292-4295 CC denotes and
T1323 4296-4309 JJ denotes perilymphatic
T1324 4310-4311 NN denotes K
T1325 4311-4312 SYM denotes +
T1320 4313-4327 NNS denotes concentrations
T1326 4328-4332 VBD denotes were
T1317 4333-4341 VBN denotes measured
T1327 4342-4344 IN denotes in
T1328 4345-4350 JJ denotes young
T1330 4351-4356 JJ denotes adult
T1329 4357-4361 NNS denotes mice
T1331 4362-4363 -LRB- denotes (
T1333 4363-4364 CD denotes 1
T1335 4364-4365 SYM denotes
T1334 4365-4366 CD denotes 4
T1332 4367-4372 NN denotes month
T1336 4373-4375 IN denotes of
T1337 4376-4379 NN denotes age
T1338 4379-4380 -RRB- denotes )
T1339 4381-4385 WDT denotes that
T1341 4386-4392 CC denotes either
T1340 4393-4397 VBP denotes have
T1342 4398-4399 -LRB- denotes (
T1343 4399-4406 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1344 4406-4407 SYM denotes +
T1345 4407-4408 HYPH denotes /
T1346 4408-4409 SYM denotes +
T1347 4409-4410 -RRB- denotes )
T1348 4411-4413 CC denotes or
T1349 4414-4418 VBP denotes lack
T1350 4419-4420 -LRB- denotes (
T1351 4420-4427 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1352 4427-4428 SYM denotes -
T1353 4428-4429 HYPH denotes /
T1354 4429-4430 SYM denotes -
T1355 4430-4431 -RRB- denotes )
T1356 4432-4433 DT denotes a
T1358 4434-4444 JJ denotes functional
T1357 4445-4449 NN denotes gene
T1359 4450-4453 IN denotes for
T1360 4454-4461 NN denotes pendrin
T1361 4462-4463 -LRB- denotes [
T1362 4463-4465 CD denotes 14
T1363 4465-4466 -RRB- denotes ]
T1364 4466-4467 . denotes .
T1365 4467-4685 sentence denotes The mouse strain 129Sv/Ev (Taconic, Germantown, NY) was chosen as the source of Slc26a4+/+ controls, since Slc26a4-/- mice were propagated in the this strain and generated using a stem cell line derived from 129Sv/Ev.
T1366 4468-4471 DT denotes The
T1368 4472-4477 NN denotes mouse
T1367 4478-4484 NN denotes strain
T1370 4485-4490 NN denotes 129Sv
T1372 4490-4491 HYPH denotes /
T1371 4491-4493 NN denotes Ev
T1373 4494-4495 -LRB- denotes (
T1374 4495-4502 NNP denotes Taconic
T1375 4502-4504 , denotes ,
T1376 4504-4514 NNP denotes Germantown
T1377 4514-4516 , denotes ,
T1378 4516-4518 NNP denotes NY
T1379 4518-4519 -RRB- denotes )
T1380 4520-4523 VBD denotes was
T1369 4524-4530 VBN denotes chosen
T1381 4531-4533 IN denotes as
T1382 4534-4537 DT denotes the
T1383 4538-4544 NN denotes source
T1384 4545-4547 IN denotes of
T1385 4548-4555 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1387 4555-4556 SYM denotes +
T1388 4556-4557 HYPH denotes /
T1389 4557-4558 SYM denotes +
T1386 4559-4567 NNS denotes controls
T1390 4567-4569 , denotes ,
T1391 4569-4574 IN denotes since
T1393 4575-4582 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1395 4582-4583 SYM denotes -
T1396 4583-4584 HYPH denotes /
T1397 4584-4585 SYM denotes -
T1394 4586-4590 NNS denotes mice
T1398 4591-4595 VBD denotes were
T1392 4596-4606 VBN denotes propagated
T1399 4607-4609 IN denotes in
T1400 4610-4613 DT denotes the
T1402 4614-4618 DT denotes this
T1401 4619-4625 NN denotes strain
T1403 4626-4629 CC denotes and
T1404 4630-4639 VBN denotes generated
T1405 4640-4645 VBG denotes using
T1406 4646-4647 DT denotes a
T1408 4648-4652 NN denotes stem
T1409 4653-4657 NN denotes cell
T1407 4658-4662 NN denotes line
T1410 4663-4670 VBN denotes derived
T1411 4671-4675 IN denotes from
T1412 4676-4681 NN denotes 129Sv
T1414 4681-4682 HYPH denotes /
T1413 4682-4684 NN denotes Ev
T1415 4684-4685 . denotes .
T1417 4686-4693 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1416 4686-4724 sentence denotes Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- were agouti.
T1419 4693-4694 SYM denotes +
T1420 4694-4695 HYPH denotes /
T1421 4695-4696 SYM denotes +
T1422 4697-4700 CC denotes and
T1423 4701-4708 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1424 4708-4709 SYM denotes -
T1425 4709-4710 HYPH denotes /
T1426 4710-4711 SYM denotes -
T1418 4712-4716 VBD denotes were
T1427 4717-4723 NN denotes agouti
T1428 4723-4724 . denotes .
T1429 4724-4759 sentence denotes They did not differ in coat color.
T1430 4725-4729 PRP denotes They
T1432 4730-4733 VBD denotes did
T1433 4734-4737 RB denotes not
T1431 4738-4744 VB denotes differ
T1434 4745-4747 IN denotes in
T1435 4748-4752 NN denotes coat
T1436 4753-4758 NN denotes color
T1437 4758-4759 . denotes .
T1438 4759-4884 sentence denotes Differences in pigmentation were verified using coisogenic age-matched Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- that were bred in parallel.
T1439 4760-4771 NNS denotes Differences
T1441 4772-4774 IN denotes in
T1442 4775-4787 NN denotes pigmentation
T1443 4788-4792 VBD denotes were
T1440 4793-4801 VBN denotes verified
T1444 4802-4807 VBG denotes using
T1445 4808-4818 JJ denotes coisogenic
T1447 4819-4822 NN denotes age
T1449 4822-4823 HYPH denotes -
T1448 4823-4830 VBN denotes matched
T1446 4831-4838 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1450 4838-4839 SYM denotes +
T1451 4839-4840 HYPH denotes /
T1452 4840-4841 SYM denotes +
T1453 4842-4845 CC denotes and
T1454 4846-4853 NN denotes Slc26a4
T1455 4853-4854 SYM denotes -
T1456 4854-4855 HYPH denotes /
T1457 4855-4856 SYM denotes -
T1458 4857-4861 WDT denotes that
T1460 4862-4866 VBD denotes were
T1459 4867-4871 VBN denotes bred
T1461 4872-4874 IN denotes in
T1462 4875-4883 NN denotes parallel
T1463 4883-4884 . denotes .
T1465 4885-4895 NN denotes Expression
T1464 4885-5064 sentence denotes Expression of key proteins involved in the generation of the endocochlear potential and the transport of K+ was studied using confocal immunocytochemistry and quantitative RT-PCR.
T1467 4896-4898 IN denotes of
T1468 4899-4902 JJ denotes key
T1469 4903-4911 NN denotes proteins
T1470 4912-4920 VBN denotes involved
T1471 4921-4923 IN denotes in
T1472 4924-4927 DT denotes the
T1473 4928-4938 NN denotes generation
T1474 4939-4941 IN denotes of
T1475 4942-4945 DT denotes the
T1477 4946-4958 JJ denotes endocochlear
T1476 4959-4968 NN denotes potential
T1478 4969-4972 CC denotes and
T1479 4973-4976 DT denotes the
T1480 4977-4986 NN denotes transport
T1481 4987-4989 IN denotes of
T1482 4990-4991 NN denotes K
T1483 4991-4992 SYM denotes +
T1484 4993-4996 VBD denotes was
T1466 4997-5004 VBN denotes studied
T1485 5005-5010 VBG denotes using
T1486 5011-5019 JJ denotes confocal
T1487 5020-5039 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T1488 5040-5043 CC denotes and
T1489 5044-5056 JJ denotes quantitative
T1491 5057-5059 NN denotes RT
T1492 5059-5060 HYPH denotes -
T1490 5060-5063 NN denotes PCR
T1493 5063-5064 . denotes .
T1494 5064-5179 sentence denotes K+ secretion and the generation of the endocochlear potential were measured using electrophysiological techniques.
T1495 5065-5066 NN denotes K
T1497 5066-5067 SYM denotes +
T1496 5068-5077 NN denotes secretion
T1499 5078-5081 CC denotes and
T1500 5082-5085 DT denotes the
T1501 5086-5096 NN denotes generation
T1502 5097-5099 IN denotes of
T1503 5100-5103 DT denotes the
T1505 5104-5116 JJ denotes endocochlear
T1504 5117-5126 NN denotes potential
T1506 5127-5131 VBD denotes were
T1498 5132-5140 VBN denotes measured
T1507 5141-5146 VBG denotes using
T1508 5147-5167 JJ denotes electrophysiological
T1509 5168-5178 NNS denotes techniques
T1510 5178-5179 . denotes .
T1511 5179-5288 sentence denotes All experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Kansas State University.
T1512 5180-5183 DT denotes All
T1513 5184-5195 NNS denotes experiments
T1515 5196-5200 VBD denotes were
T1514 5201-5209 VBN denotes approved
T1516 5210-5212 IN denotes by
T1517 5213-5216 DT denotes the
T1519 5217-5230 NNP denotes Institutional
T1520 5231-5237 NNP denotes Animal
T1521 5238-5242 NNP denotes Care
T1522 5243-5246 CC denotes and
T1523 5247-5250 NNP denotes Use
T1518 5251-5260 NNP denotes Committee
T1524 5261-5263 IN denotes of
T1525 5264-5270 NNP denotes Kansas
T1527 5271-5276 NNP denotes State
T1526 5277-5287 NNP denotes University
T1528 5287-5288 . denotes .
T1678 5290-5298 JJ denotes Confocal
T1679 5299-5318 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T1680 5318-5511 sentence denotes Animals were deeply anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (100 mg/kg i.p.) and transcardially perfused with a Cl--free phosphate-buffered Na-gluconate solution containing 4% paraformaldehyde.
T1681 5319-5326 NNS denotes Animals
T1683 5327-5331 VBD denotes were
T1684 5332-5338 RB denotes deeply
T1682 5339-5351 VBN denotes anesthetized
T1685 5352-5356 IN denotes with
T1686 5357-5363 NN denotes sodium
T1687 5364-5377 NN denotes pentobarbital
T1688 5378-5379 -LRB- denotes (
T1690 5379-5382 CD denotes 100
T1689 5383-5385 NNS denotes mg
T1691 5385-5386 SYM denotes /
T1692 5386-5388 NN denotes kg
T1693 5389-5393 RB denotes i.p.
T1694 5393-5394 -RRB- denotes )
T1695 5395-5398 CC denotes and
T1696 5399-5413 RB denotes transcardially
T1697 5414-5422 VBN denotes perfused
T1698 5423-5427 IN denotes with
T1699 5428-5429 DT denotes a
T1701 5430-5432 NN denotes Cl
T1703 5432-5433 SYM denotes -
T1704 5433-5434 HYPH denotes -
T1702 5434-5438 JJ denotes free
T1705 5439-5448 NN denotes phosphate
T1707 5448-5449 HYPH denotes -
T1706 5449-5457 VBN denotes buffered
T1708 5458-5460 NN denotes Na
T1710 5460-5461 SYM denotes -
T1709 5461-5470 NN denotes gluconate
T1700 5471-5479 NN denotes solution
T1711 5480-5490 VBG denotes containing
T1712 5491-5492 CD denotes 4
T1713 5492-5493 NN denotes %
T1714 5494-5510 NN denotes paraformaldehyde
T1715 5510-5511 . denotes .
T1716 5511-5686 sentence denotes Temporal bones were removed and cochleae fixed by perilymphatic perfusion, decalcified in EDTA, processed through a sucrose gradient and infiltrated with polyethylene glycol.
T1717 5512-5520 JJ denotes Temporal
T1718 5521-5526 NNS denotes bones
T1720 5527-5531 VBD denotes were
T1719 5532-5539 VBN denotes removed
T1721 5540-5543 CC denotes and
T1722 5544-5552 NNS denotes cochleae
T1723 5553-5558 VBN denotes fixed
T1724 5559-5561 IN denotes by
T1725 5562-5575 JJ denotes perilymphatic
T1726 5576-5585 NN denotes perfusion
T1727 5585-5587 , denotes ,
T1728 5587-5598 VBN denotes decalcified
T1729 5599-5601 IN denotes in
T1730 5602-5606 NN denotes EDTA
T1731 5606-5608 , denotes ,
T1732 5608-5617 VBN denotes processed
T1733 5618-5625 IN denotes through
T1734 5626-5627 DT denotes a
T1736 5628-5635 NN denotes sucrose
T1735 5636-5644 NN denotes gradient
T1737 5645-5648 CC denotes and
T1738 5649-5660 VBN denotes infiltrated
T1739 5661-5665 IN denotes with
T1740 5666-5678 NN denotes polyethylene
T1741 5679-5685 NN denotes glycol
T1742 5685-5686 . denotes .
T1743 5686-5833 sentence denotes Mid-modiolar cryosections (12 μm, CM3050S, Leica, Nussloch, Germany) were blocked in PBS with 0.2% Triton-X (PBS-TX) and 10% bovine serum albumin.
T1744 5687-5699 JJ denotes Mid-modiolar
T1745 5700-5712 NNS denotes cryosections
T1747 5713-5714 -LRB- denotes (
T1749 5714-5716 CD denotes 12
T1750 5717-5719 NNS denotes μm
T1751 5719-5721 , denotes ,
T1748 5721-5728 NN denotes CM3050S
T1752 5728-5730 , denotes ,
T1753 5730-5735 NNP denotes Leica
T1754 5735-5737 , denotes ,
T1755 5737-5745 NNP denotes Nussloch
T1756 5745-5747 , denotes ,
T1757 5747-5754 NNP denotes Germany
T1758 5754-5755 -RRB- denotes )
T1759 5756-5760 VBD denotes were
T1746 5761-5768 VBN denotes blocked
T1760 5769-5771 IN denotes in
T1761 5772-5775 NN denotes PBS
T1762 5776-5780 IN denotes with
T1763 5781-5784 CD denotes 0.2
T1764 5784-5785 NN denotes %
T1766 5786-5792 NN denotes Triton
T1767 5792-5793 HYPH denotes -
T1765 5793-5794 NN denotes X
T1768 5795-5796 -LRB- denotes (
T1770 5796-5799 NN denotes PBS
T1771 5799-5800 HYPH denotes -
T1769 5800-5802 NN denotes TX
T1772 5802-5803 -RRB- denotes )
T1773 5804-5807 CC denotes and
T1774 5808-5810 CD denotes 10
T1775 5810-5811 NN denotes %
T1777 5812-5818 JJ denotes bovine
T1778 5819-5824 NN denotes serum
T1776 5825-5832 NN denotes albumin
T1779 5832-5833 . denotes .
T1780 5833-6274 sentence denotes Slides were incubated overnight at 4°C with primary antibodies in PBS-TX with 1–3% BSA [rabbit anti-pendrin, 1:500 (h766–780); rat anti-ZO-1, 1:100 (Chemicon, Temecula, CA); goat anti-KCNQ1, 1:200 (C20, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA), rabbit anti-KCNE1, 1:200 (Alomone, Jerusalem, Israel); rabbit anti-KCNJ10, 1:300 (Alomone); rabbit anti-SLC12A2, 1:100 (Chemicon); and rabbit anti-connexin 26, 1:100 (Zymed, San Francisco, CA)].
T1781 5834-5840 NNS denotes Slides
T1783 5841-5845 VBD denotes were
T1782 5846-5855 VBN denotes incubated
T1784 5856-5865 RB denotes overnight
T1785 5866-5868 IN denotes at
T1786 5869-5870 CD denotes 4
T1787 5870-5872 NN denotes °C
T1788 5873-5877 IN denotes with
T1789 5878-5885 JJ denotes primary
T1790 5886-5896 NNS denotes antibodies
T1791 5897-5899 IN denotes in
T1792 5900-5903 NN denotes PBS
T1794 5903-5904 HYPH denotes -
T1793 5904-5906 NN denotes TX
T1795 5907-5911 IN denotes with
T1796 5912-5913 CD denotes 1
T1798 5913-5914 SYM denotes
T1797 5914-5915 CD denotes 3
T1799 5915-5916 NN denotes %
T1800 5917-5920 NN denotes BSA
T1801 5921-5922 -LRB- denotes [
T1803 5922-5928 NN denotes rabbit
T1804 5929-5941 NN denotes anti-pendrin
T1805 5941-5943 , denotes ,
T1806 5943-5944 CD denotes 1
T1807 5944-5945 SYM denotes :
T1808 5945-5948 CD denotes 500
T1809 5949-5950 -LRB- denotes (
T1802 5950-5954 NN denotes h766
T1810 5954-5955 SYM denotes
T1811 5955-5958 CD denotes 780
T1812 5958-5959 -RRB- denotes )
T1813 5959-5960 , denotes ;
T1814 5961-5964 NN denotes rat
T1815 5965-5972 NN denotes anti-ZO
T1817 5972-5973 HYPH denotes -
T1818 5973-5974 CD denotes 1
T1819 5974-5976 , denotes ,
T1820 5976-5977 CD denotes 1
T1821 5977-5978 SYM denotes :
T1822 5978-5981 CD denotes 100
T1823 5982-5983 -LRB- denotes (
T1816 5983-5991 NNP denotes Chemicon
T1824 5991-5993 , denotes ,
T1825 5993-6001 NNP denotes Temecula
T1826 6001-6003 , denotes ,
T1827 6003-6005 NNP denotes CA
T1828 6005-6006 -RRB- denotes )
T1829 6006-6007 , denotes ;
T1830 6008-6012 NN denotes goat
T1831 6013-6023 NN denotes anti-KCNQ1
T1833 6023-6025 , denotes ,
T1834 6025-6026 CD denotes 1
T1835 6026-6027 SYM denotes :
T1836 6027-6030 CD denotes 200
T1837 6031-6032 -LRB- denotes (
T1832 6032-6035 NN denotes C20
T1838 6035-6037 , denotes ,
T1839 6037-6042 NNP denotes Santa
T1840 6043-6047 NNP denotes Cruz
T1841 6048-6061 NNP denotes Biotechnology
T1842 6061-6063 , denotes ,
T1843 6063-6068 NNP denotes Santa
T1844 6069-6073 NNP denotes Cruz
T1845 6073-6075 , denotes ,
T1846 6075-6077 NNP denotes CA
T1847 6077-6078 -RRB- denotes )
T1848 6078-6080 , denotes ,
T1849 6080-6086 NN denotes rabbit
T1850 6087-6097 NN denotes anti-KCNE1
T1852 6097-6099 , denotes ,
T1853 6099-6100 CD denotes 1
T1854 6100-6101 SYM denotes :
T1855 6101-6104 CD denotes 200
T1856 6105-6106 -LRB- denotes (
T1851 6106-6113 NNP denotes Alomone
T1857 6113-6115 , denotes ,
T1858 6115-6124 NNP denotes Jerusalem
T1859 6124-6126 , denotes ,
T1860 6126-6132 NNP denotes Israel
T1861 6132-6133 -RRB- denotes )
T1862 6133-6134 , denotes ;
T1863 6135-6141 NN denotes rabbit
T1864 6142-6153 NN denotes anti-KCNJ10
T1866 6153-6155 , denotes ,
T1867 6155-6156 CD denotes 1
T1868 6156-6157 SYM denotes :
T1869 6157-6160 CD denotes 300
T1870 6161-6162 -LRB- denotes (
T1865 6162-6169 NNP denotes Alomone
T1871 6169-6170 -RRB- denotes )
T1872 6170-6171 , denotes ;
T1873 6172-6178 NN denotes rabbit
T1874 6179-6191 NN denotes anti-SLC12A2
T1876 6191-6193 , denotes ,
T1877 6193-6194 CD denotes 1
T1878 6194-6195 SYM denotes :
T1879 6195-6198 CD denotes 100
T1880 6199-6200 -LRB- denotes (
T1875 6200-6208 NNP denotes Chemicon
T1881 6208-6209 -RRB- denotes )
T1882 6209-6210 : denotes ;
T1883 6211-6214 CC denotes and
T1884 6215-6221 NN denotes rabbit
T1885 6222-6235 NN denotes anti-connexin
T1887 6236-6238 CD denotes 26
T1888 6238-6240 , denotes ,
T1889 6240-6241 CD denotes 1
T1890 6241-6242 SYM denotes :
T1891 6242-6245 CD denotes 100
T1892 6246-6247 -LRB- denotes (
T1886 6247-6252 NNP denotes Zymed
T1893 6252-6254 , denotes ,
T1894 6254-6257 NNP denotes San
T1895 6258-6267 NNP denotes Francisco
T1896 6267-6269 , denotes ,
T1897 6269-6271 NNP denotes CA
T1898 6271-6272 -RRB- denotes )
T1899 6272-6273 -RRB- denotes ]
T1900 6273-6274 . denotes .
T1901 6274-6540 sentence denotes Slides were washed in PBS-TX and incubated for 1 h at 25°C with appropriate secondary antibodies at a 1:1000 dilution in PBS-TX with 1–3% BSA [donkey anti-rabbit Alexa 488, chicken anti-rat Alexa 594, and chicken anti-goat Alexa 594 (Molecular Probes, Eugene, OR)].
T1902 6275-6281 NNS denotes Slides
T1904 6282-6286 VBD denotes were
T1903 6287-6293 VBN denotes washed
T1905 6294-6296 IN denotes in
T1906 6297-6300 NN denotes PBS
T1908 6300-6301 HYPH denotes -
T1907 6301-6303 NN denotes TX
T1909 6304-6307 CC denotes and
T1910 6308-6317 VBN denotes incubated
T1911 6318-6321 IN denotes for
T1912 6322-6323 CD denotes 1
T1913 6324-6325 NN denotes h
T1914 6326-6328 IN denotes at
T1915 6329-6331 CD denotes 25
T1916 6331-6333 NN denotes °C
T1917 6334-6338 IN denotes with
T1918 6339-6350 JJ denotes appropriate
T1920 6351-6360 JJ denotes secondary
T1919 6361-6371 NNS denotes antibodies
T1921 6372-6374 IN denotes at
T1922 6375-6376 DT denotes a
T1924 6377-6378 CD denotes 1
T1925 6378-6379 SYM denotes :
T1926 6379-6383 CD denotes 1000
T1923 6384-6392 NN denotes dilution
T1927 6393-6395 IN denotes in
T1928 6396-6399 NN denotes PBS
T1930 6399-6400 HYPH denotes -
T1929 6400-6402 NN denotes TX
T1931 6403-6407 IN denotes with
T1932 6408-6409 CD denotes 1
T1934 6409-6410 SYM denotes
T1933 6410-6411 CD denotes 3
T1935 6411-6412 NN denotes %
T1936 6413-6416 NN denotes BSA
T1937 6417-6418 -LRB- denotes [
T1939 6418-6424 NN denotes donkey
T1941 6425-6436 JJ denotes anti-rabbit
T1940 6437-6442 NNP denotes Alexa
T1942 6443-6446 CD denotes 488
T1943 6446-6448 , denotes ,
T1944 6448-6455 NN denotes chicken
T1946 6456-6464 JJ denotes anti-rat
T1945 6465-6470 NNP denotes Alexa
T1947 6471-6474 CD denotes 594
T1948 6474-6476 , denotes ,
T1949 6476-6479 CC denotes and
T1950 6480-6487 NN denotes chicken
T1952 6488-6497 JJ denotes anti-goat
T1951 6498-6503 NNP denotes Alexa
T1953 6504-6507 CD denotes 594
T1954 6508-6509 -LRB- denotes (
T1955 6509-6518 NNP denotes Molecular
T1938 6519-6525 NNP denotes Probes
T1956 6525-6527 , denotes ,
T1957 6527-6533 NNP denotes Eugene
T1958 6533-6535 , denotes ,
T1959 6535-6537 NNP denotes OR
T1960 6537-6538 -RRB- denotes )
T1961 6538-6539 -RRB- denotes ]
T1962 6539-6540 . denotes .
T1963 6540-6641 sentence denotes Actin filaments were visualized by staining with Alexa 488 conjugated phalloidin (Molecular Probes).
T1964 6541-6546 NN denotes Actin
T1965 6547-6556 NNS denotes filaments
T1967 6557-6561 VBD denotes were
T1966 6562-6572 VBN denotes visualized
T1968 6573-6575 IN denotes by
T1969 6576-6584 VBG denotes staining
T1970 6585-6589 IN denotes with
T1971 6590-6595 NNP denotes Alexa
T1973 6596-6599 CD denotes 488
T1972 6600-6610 VBN denotes conjugated
T1974 6611-6621 NN denotes phalloidin
T1975 6622-6623 -LRB- denotes (
T1977 6623-6632 NNP denotes Molecular
T1976 6633-6639 NNP denotes Probes
T1978 6639-6640 -RRB- denotes )
T1979 6640-6641 . denotes .
T1980 6641-6848 sentence denotes After incubation, slides were washed with PBS-TX, mounted with FluorSave (Calbiochem, La Jolla, CA), and viewed by confocal microscopy (LSM 5 Pascal or LSM 510 Meta, Carl Zeiss, Jena or Göttingen, Germany).
T1981 6642-6647 IN denotes After
T1983 6648-6658 NN denotes incubation
T1984 6658-6660 , denotes ,
T1985 6660-6666 NNS denotes slides
T1986 6667-6671 VBD denotes were
T1982 6672-6678 VBN denotes washed
T1987 6679-6683 IN denotes with
T1988 6684-6687 NN denotes PBS
T1990 6687-6688 HYPH denotes -
T1989 6688-6690 NN denotes TX
T1991 6690-6692 , denotes ,
T1992 6692-6699 VBN denotes mounted
T1993 6700-6704 IN denotes with
T1994 6705-6714 NNP denotes FluorSave
T1995 6715-6716 -LRB- denotes (
T1996 6716-6726 NNP denotes Calbiochem
T1997 6726-6728 , denotes ,
T1998 6728-6730 NNP denotes La
T1999 6731-6736 NNP denotes Jolla
T2000 6736-6738 , denotes ,
T2001 6738-6740 NNP denotes CA
T2002 6740-6741 -RRB- denotes )
T2003 6741-6743 , denotes ,
T2004 6743-6746 CC denotes and
T2005 6747-6753 VBN denotes viewed
T2006 6754-6756 IN denotes by
T2007 6757-6765 JJ denotes confocal
T2008 6766-6776 NN denotes microscopy
T2009 6777-6778 -LRB- denotes (
T2011 6778-6781 NN denotes LSM
T2012 6782-6783 CD denotes 5
T2010 6784-6790 NN denotes Pascal
T2013 6791-6793 CC denotes or
T2014 6794-6797 NN denotes LSM
T2016 6798-6801 CD denotes 510
T2015 6802-6806 NN denotes Meta
T2017 6806-6808 , denotes ,
T2018 6808-6812 NNP denotes Carl
T2019 6813-6818 NNP denotes Zeiss
T2020 6818-6820 , denotes ,
T2021 6820-6824 NNP denotes Jena
T2022 6825-6827 CC denotes or
T2023 6828-6837 NNP denotes Göttingen
T2024 6837-6839 , denotes ,
T2025 6839-6846 NNP denotes Germany
T2026 6846-6847 -RRB- denotes )
T2027 6847-6848 . denotes .
T2028 6848-6994 sentence denotes Laser scanning brightfield images were collected to document structural preservation, for morphometric analysis and for analysis of pigmentation.
T2029 6849-6854 NN denotes Laser
T2030 6855-6863 NN denotes scanning
T2032 6864-6875 NN denotes brightfield
T2031 6876-6882 NNS denotes images
T2034 6883-6887 VBD denotes were
T2033 6888-6897 VBN denotes collected
T2035 6898-6900 TO denotes to
T2036 6901-6909 VB denotes document
T2037 6910-6920 JJ denotes structural
T2038 6921-6933 NN denotes preservation
T2039 6933-6935 , denotes ,
T2040 6935-6938 IN denotes for
T2041 6939-6951 JJ denotes morphometric
T2042 6952-6960 NN denotes analysis
T2043 6961-6964 CC denotes and
T2044 6965-6968 IN denotes for
T2045 6969-6977 NN denotes analysis
T2046 6978-6980 IN denotes of
T2047 6981-6993 NN denotes pigmentation
T2048 6993-6994 . denotes .
T2210 6996-7008 JJ denotes Quantitative
T2212 7009-7011 NN denotes RT
T2213 7011-7012 HYPH denotes -
T2211 7012-7015 NN denotes PCR
T2214 7015-7092 sentence denotes Animals were deeply anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (100 mg/kg i.p.).
T2215 7016-7023 NNS denotes Animals
T2217 7024-7028 VBD denotes were
T2218 7029-7035 RB denotes deeply
T2216 7036-7048 VBN denotes anesthetized
T2219 7049-7053 IN denotes with
T2220 7054-7060 NN denotes sodium
T2221 7061-7074 NN denotes pentobarbital
T2222 7075-7076 -LRB- denotes (
T2224 7076-7079 CD denotes 100
T2223 7080-7082 NN denotes mg
T2225 7082-7083 SYM denotes /
T2226 7083-7085 NN denotes kg
T2227 7086-7090 RB denotes i.p.
T2228 7090-7091 -RRB- denotes )
T2229 7091-7092 . denotes .
T2230 7092-7152 sentence denotes Kidneys and brain were removed and pulverized in liquid N2.
T2231 7093-7100 NNS denotes Kidneys
T2233 7101-7104 CC denotes and
T2234 7105-7110 NN denotes brain
T2235 7111-7115 VBD denotes were
T2232 7116-7123 VBN denotes removed
T2236 7124-7127 CC denotes and
T2237 7128-7138 VBN denotes pulverized
T2238 7139-7141 IN denotes in
T2239 7142-7148 NN denotes liquid
T2240 7149-7151 NN denotes N2
T2241 7151-7152 . denotes .
T2242 7152-7380 sentence denotes Temporal bones were removed and two preparations of inner ear tissues were obtained by microdissection: (1) stria vascularis without spiral ligament, and (2) spiral ganglia including the surrounding bone and the organ of Corti.
T2243 7153-7161 JJ denotes Temporal
T2244 7162-7167 NNS denotes bones
T2246 7168-7172 VBD denotes were
T2245 7173-7180 VBN denotes removed
T2247 7181-7184 CC denotes and
T2248 7185-7188 CD denotes two
T2249 7189-7201 NNS denotes preparations
T2251 7202-7204 IN denotes of
T2252 7205-7210 JJ denotes inner
T2254 7211-7214 NN denotes ear
T2253 7215-7222 NNS denotes tissues
T2255 7223-7227 VBD denotes were
T2250 7228-7236 VBN denotes obtained
T2256 7237-7239 IN denotes by
T2257 7240-7255 NN denotes microdissection
T2258 7255-7257 : denotes :
T2259 7257-7258 -LRB- denotes (
T2260 7258-7259 LS denotes 1
T2262 7259-7260 -RRB- denotes )
T2263 7261-7266 NN denotes stria
T2261 7267-7277 NN denotes vascularis
T2264 7278-7285 IN denotes without
T2265 7286-7292 JJ denotes spiral
T2266 7293-7301 NN denotes ligament
T2267 7301-7303 , denotes ,
T2268 7303-7306 CC denotes and
T2269 7307-7308 -LRB- denotes (
T2270 7308-7309 LS denotes 2
T2272 7309-7310 -RRB- denotes )
T2273 7311-7317 JJ denotes spiral
T2271 7318-7325 NNS denotes ganglia
T2274 7326-7335 VBG denotes including
T2275 7336-7339 DT denotes the
T2277 7340-7351 VBG denotes surrounding
T2276 7352-7356 NN denotes bone
T2278 7357-7360 CC denotes and
T2279 7361-7364 DT denotes the
T2280 7365-7370 NN denotes organ
T2281 7371-7373 IN denotes of
T2282 7374-7379 NNP denotes Corti
T2283 7379-7380 . denotes .
T2284 7380-7525 sentence denotes The dissection medium was changed twice during the microdissection and isolated tissues were washed three times to minimize cross-contamination.
T2285 7381-7384 DT denotes The
T2287 7385-7395 NN denotes dissection
T2286 7396-7402 NN denotes medium
T2289 7403-7406 VBD denotes was
T2288 7407-7414 VBN denotes changed
T2290 7415-7420 RB denotes twice
T2291 7421-7427 IN denotes during
T2292 7428-7431 DT denotes the
T2293 7432-7447 NN denotes microdissection
T2294 7448-7451 CC denotes and
T2295 7452-7460 VBN denotes isolated
T2296 7461-7468 NNS denotes tissues
T2298 7469-7473 VBD denotes were
T2297 7474-7480 VBN denotes washed
T2299 7481-7486 CD denotes three
T2300 7487-7492 NNS denotes times
T2301 7493-7495 TO denotes to
T2302 7496-7504 VB denotes minimize
T2303 7505-7524 NN denotes cross-contamination
T2304 7524-7525 . denotes .
T2305 7525-7628 sentence denotes The Slc26a4-/-genotype was verified by the observation of large otoconia in the utricular macula [14].
T2306 7526-7529 DT denotes The
T2308 7530-7537 NN denotes Slc26a4
T2309 7537-7538 SYM denotes -
T2310 7538-7539 HYPH denotes /
T2311 7539-7540 SYM denotes -
T2307 7540-7548 NN denotes genotype
T2313 7549-7552 VBD denotes was
T2312 7553-7561 VBN denotes verified
T2314 7562-7564 IN denotes by
T2315 7565-7568 DT denotes the
T2316 7569-7580 NN denotes observation
T2317 7581-7583 IN denotes of
T2318 7584-7589 JJ denotes large
T2319 7590-7598 NN denotes otoconia
T2320 7599-7601 IN denotes in
T2321 7602-7605 DT denotes the
T2323 7606-7615 JJ denotes utricular
T2322 7616-7622 NN denotes macula
T2324 7623-7624 -LRB- denotes [
T2325 7624-7626 CD denotes 14
T2326 7626-7627 -RRB- denotes ]
T2327 7627-7628 . denotes .
T2328 7628-7755 sentence denotes Total RNA was isolated and residual DNA contamination was removed by enzymatic digestion (RNeasy micro, Qiagen, Valencia, CA).
T2329 7629-7634 JJ denotes Total
T2330 7635-7638 NN denotes RNA
T2332 7639-7642 VBD denotes was
T2331 7643-7651 VBN denotes isolated
T2333 7652-7655 CC denotes and
T2334 7656-7664 JJ denotes residual
T2336 7665-7668 NN denotes DNA
T2335 7669-7682 NN denotes contamination
T2338 7683-7686 VBD denotes was
T2337 7687-7694 VBN denotes removed
T2339 7695-7697 IN denotes by
T2340 7698-7707 JJ denotes enzymatic
T2341 7708-7717 NN denotes digestion
T2342 7718-7719 -LRB- denotes (
T2344 7719-7725 NN denotes RNeasy
T2343 7726-7731 NN denotes micro
T2345 7731-7733 , denotes ,
T2346 7733-7739 NNP denotes Qiagen
T2347 7739-7741 , denotes ,
T2348 7741-7749 NNP denotes Valencia
T2349 7749-7751 , denotes ,
T2350 7751-7753 NNP denotes CA
T2351 7753-7754 -RRB- denotes )
T2352 7754-7755 . denotes .
T2353 7755-7892 sentence denotes Quality and quantity of 18S rRNA obtained from kidneys and brain were determined (Nano Assay, 2100 Bioanalyzer, Agilent, Palo Alto, CA).
T2354 7756-7763 NN denotes Quality
T2356 7764-7767 CC denotes and
T2357 7768-7776 NN denotes quantity
T2358 7777-7779 IN denotes of
T2359 7780-7783 NN denotes 18S
T2360 7784-7788 NN denotes rRNA
T2361 7789-7797 VBN denotes obtained
T2362 7798-7802 IN denotes from
T2363 7803-7810 NNS denotes kidneys
T2364 7811-7814 CC denotes and
T2365 7815-7820 NN denotes brain
T2366 7821-7825 VBD denotes were
T2355 7826-7836 VBN denotes determined
T2367 7837-7838 -LRB- denotes (
T2369 7838-7842 NNP denotes Nano
T2368 7843-7848 NNP denotes Assay
T2370 7848-7850 , denotes ,
T2371 7850-7854 CD denotes 2100
T2372 7855-7866 NNP denotes Bioanalyzer
T2373 7866-7868 , denotes ,
T2374 7868-7875 NNP denotes Agilent
T2375 7875-7877 , denotes ,
T2376 7877-7881 NNP denotes Palo
T2377 7882-7886 NNP denotes Alto
T2378 7886-7888 , denotes ,
T2379 7888-7890 NNP denotes CA
T2380 7890-7891 -RRB- denotes )
T2381 7891-7892 . denotes .
T2382 7892-8028 sentence denotes Further, the quality of RNA preparations obtained from stria vascularis and spiral ganglia was assessed (Pico Assay, 2100 Bioanalyzer).
T2383 7893-7900 RB denotes Further
T2385 7900-7902 , denotes ,
T2386 7902-7905 DT denotes the
T2387 7906-7913 NN denotes quality
T2388 7914-7916 IN denotes of
T2389 7917-7920 NN denotes RNA
T2390 7921-7933 NNS denotes preparations
T2391 7934-7942 VBN denotes obtained
T2392 7943-7947 IN denotes from
T2393 7948-7953 NN denotes stria
T2394 7954-7964 NN denotes vascularis
T2395 7965-7968 CC denotes and
T2396 7969-7975 JJ denotes spiral
T2397 7976-7983 NNS denotes ganglia
T2398 7984-7987 VBD denotes was
T2384 7988-7996 VBN denotes assessed
T2399 7997-7998 -LRB- denotes (
T2401 7998-8002 NNP denotes Pico
T2400 8003-8008 NNP denotes Assay
T2402 8008-8010 , denotes ,
T2403 8010-8014 CD denotes 2100
T2404 8015-8026 NNP denotes Bioanalyzer
T2405 8026-8027 -RRB- denotes )
T2406 8027-8028 . denotes .
T2407 8028-8219 sentence denotes Real time RT-PCR was performed on RNA obtained from individual animals (OneStep RT-PCR, Qiagen; Smart Cycler, Cepheid, Sunnyvale, CA) in the presence of 0.2× SYBR green I (Molecular Probes).
T2408 8029-8033 JJ denotes Real
T2409 8034-8038 NN denotes time
T2411 8039-8041 NN denotes RT
T2412 8041-8042 HYPH denotes -
T2410 8042-8045 NN denotes PCR
T2414 8046-8049 VBD denotes was
T2413 8050-8059 VBN denotes performed
T2415 8060-8062 IN denotes on
T2416 8063-8066 NN denotes RNA
T2417 8067-8075 VBN denotes obtained
T2418 8076-8080 IN denotes from
T2419 8081-8091 JJ denotes individual
T2420 8092-8099 NNS denotes animals
T2421 8100-8101 -LRB- denotes (
T2423 8101-8108 NNP denotes OneStep
T2425 8109-8111 NN denotes RT
T2426 8111-8112 HYPH denotes -
T2424 8112-8115 NN denotes PCR
T2427 8115-8117 , denotes ,
T2428 8117-8123 NNP denotes Qiagen
T2429 8123-8124 : denotes ;
T2430 8125-8130 NNP denotes Smart
T2422 8131-8137 NNP denotes Cycler
T2431 8137-8139 , denotes ,
T2432 8139-8146 NNP denotes Cepheid
T2433 8146-8148 , denotes ,
T2434 8148-8157 NNP denotes Sunnyvale
T2435 8157-8159 , denotes ,
T2436 8159-8161 NNP denotes CA
T2437 8161-8162 -RRB- denotes )
T2438 8163-8165 IN denotes in
T2439 8166-8169 DT denotes the
T2440 8170-8178 NN denotes presence
T2441 8179-8181 IN denotes of
T2442 8182-8185 CD denotes 0.2
T2444 8185-8186 SYM denotes ×
T2443 8187-8191 NN denotes SYBR
T2446 8192-8197 JJ denotes green
T2445 8198-8199 NN denotes I
T2447 8200-8201 -LRB- denotes (
T2449 8201-8210 NNP denotes Molecular
T2448 8211-8217 NNP denotes Probes
T2450 8217-8218 -RRB- denotes )
T2451 8218-8219 . denotes .
T2452 8219-8350 sentence denotes Transcripts of 18S rRNA and mRNA for the K+ channels KCNJ10, KCNQ1 and KCNQ4 were amplified using gene-specific primers (Table 1).
T2453 8220-8231 NNS denotes Transcripts
T2455 8232-8234 IN denotes of
T2456 8235-8238 NN denotes 18S
T2457 8239-8243 NN denotes rRNA
T2458 8244-8247 CC denotes and
T2459 8248-8252 NN denotes mRNA
T2460 8253-8256 IN denotes for
T2461 8257-8260 DT denotes the
T2463 8261-8262 NN denotes K
T2464 8262-8263 SYM denotes +
T2462 8264-8272 NNS denotes channels
T2465 8273-8279 NN denotes KCNJ10
T2466 8279-8281 , denotes ,
T2467 8281-8286 NN denotes KCNQ1
T2468 8287-8290 CC denotes and
T2469 8291-8296 NN denotes KCNQ4
T2470 8297-8301 VBD denotes were
T2454 8302-8311 VBN denotes amplified
T2471 8312-8317 VBG denotes using
T2472 8318-8322 NN denotes gene
T2474 8322-8323 HYPH denotes -
T2473 8323-8331 JJ denotes specific
T2475 8332-8339 NNS denotes primers
T2476 8340-8341 -LRB- denotes (
T2477 8341-8346 NN denotes Table
T2478 8347-8348 CD denotes 1
T2479 8348-8349 -RRB- denotes )
T2480 8349-8350 . denotes .
T2481 8350-8406 sentence denotes RT was performed for 30 min at 50°C and 15 min at 95°C.
T2482 8351-8353 NN denotes RT
T2484 8354-8357 VBD denotes was
T2483 8358-8367 VBN denotes performed
T2485 8368-8371 IN denotes for
T2486 8372-8374 CD denotes 30
T2487 8375-8378 NN denotes min
T2488 8379-8381 IN denotes at
T2489 8382-8384 CD denotes 50
T2490 8384-8386 NN denotes °C
T2491 8387-8390 CC denotes and
T2492 8391-8393 CD denotes 15
T2493 8394-8397 NN denotes min
T2494 8398-8400 IN denotes at
T2495 8401-8403 CD denotes 95
T2496 8403-8405 NN denotes °C
T2497 8405-8406 . denotes .
T2498 8406-8601 sentence denotes PCR consisted of 50 cycles of 1 min at 60°C, 1 min at 72°C, 7s heating to hot-measurement temperature, 13s hot-measurement at 3–5°C below product melting temperature (Table 1) and 1 min at 94°C.
T2499 8407-8410 NN denotes PCR
T2500 8411-8420 VBD denotes consisted
T2501 8421-8423 IN denotes of
T2502 8424-8426 CD denotes 50
T2503 8427-8433 NNS denotes cycles
T2504 8434-8436 IN denotes of
T2505 8437-8438 CD denotes 1
T2506 8439-8442 NN denotes min
T2507 8443-8445 IN denotes at
T2508 8446-8448 CD denotes 60
T2509 8448-8450 NN denotes °C
T2510 8450-8452 , denotes ,
T2511 8452-8453 CD denotes 1
T2512 8454-8457 NN denotes min
T2513 8458-8460 IN denotes at
T2514 8461-8463 CD denotes 72
T2515 8463-8465 NN denotes °C
T2516 8465-8467 , denotes ,
T2517 8467-8469 NN denotes 7s
T2518 8470-8477 VBG denotes heating
T2519 8478-8480 IN denotes to
T2520 8481-8484 JJ denotes hot
T2522 8484-8485 HYPH denotes -
T2521 8485-8496 NN denotes measurement
T2523 8497-8508 NN denotes temperature
T2524 8508-8510 , denotes ,
T2525 8510-8513 NNS denotes 13s
T2527 8514-8517 NN denotes hot
T2528 8517-8518 HYPH denotes -
T2526 8518-8529 NN denotes measurement
T2529 8530-8532 IN denotes at
T2530 8533-8534 CD denotes 3
T2532 8534-8535 SYM denotes
T2531 8535-8536 CD denotes 5
T2533 8536-8538 NN denotes °C
T2534 8539-8544 IN denotes below
T2535 8545-8552 NN denotes product
T2537 8553-8560 NN denotes melting
T2536 8561-8572 NN denotes temperature
T2538 8573-8574 -LRB- denotes (
T2539 8574-8579 NN denotes Table
T2540 8580-8581 CD denotes 1
T2541 8581-8582 -RRB- denotes )
T2542 8583-8586 CC denotes and
T2543 8587-8588 CD denotes 1
T2544 8589-8592 NN denotes min
T2545 8593-8595 IN denotes at
T2546 8596-8598 CD denotes 94
T2547 8598-8600 NN denotes °C
T2548 8600-8601 . denotes .
T2549 8601-8733 sentence denotes Hot-measurements were performed to eliminate the detection of primer-dimers that had melting temperatures between 72 and 75°C [15].
T2550 8602-8605 JJ denotes Hot
T2552 8605-8606 HYPH denotes -
T2551 8606-8618 NNS denotes measurements
T2554 8619-8623 VBD denotes were
T2553 8624-8633 VBN denotes performed
T2555 8634-8636 TO denotes to
T2556 8637-8646 VB denotes eliminate
T2557 8647-8650 DT denotes the
T2558 8651-8660 NN denotes detection
T2559 8661-8663 IN denotes of
T2560 8664-8670 NN denotes primer
T2562 8670-8671 HYPH denotes -
T2561 8671-8677 NNS denotes dimers
T2563 8678-8682 WDT denotes that
T2564 8683-8686 VBD denotes had
T2565 8687-8694 NN denotes melting
T2566 8695-8707 NNS denotes temperatures
T2567 8708-8715 IN denotes between
T2568 8716-8718 CD denotes 72
T2570 8719-8722 CC denotes and
T2571 8723-8725 CD denotes 75
T2569 8725-8727 NN denotes °C
T2572 8728-8729 -LRB- denotes [
T2573 8729-8731 CD denotes 15
T2574 8731-8732 -RRB- denotes ]
T2575 8732-8733 . denotes .
T2576 8733-8774 sentence denotes PCR was followed by a melt (60 to 95°C).
T2577 8734-8737 NN denotes PCR
T2579 8738-8741 VBD denotes was
T2578 8742-8750 VBN denotes followed
T2580 8751-8753 IN denotes by
T2581 8754-8755 DT denotes a
T2582 8756-8760 NN denotes melt
T2583 8761-8762 -LRB- denotes (
T2585 8762-8764 CD denotes 60
T2587 8765-8767 IN denotes to
T2586 8768-8770 CD denotes 95
T2584 8770-8772 NN denotes °C
T2588 8772-8773 -RRB- denotes )
T2589 8773-8774 . denotes .
T2590 8774-8925 sentence denotes The generation of a single product of appropriate size was routinely checked by the presence of a single melt peak and by agarose gel-electrophoresis.
T2591 8775-8778 DT denotes The
T2592 8779-8789 NN denotes generation
T2594 8790-8792 IN denotes of
T2595 8793-8794 DT denotes a
T2597 8795-8801 JJ denotes single
T2596 8802-8809 NN denotes product
T2598 8810-8812 IN denotes of
T2599 8813-8824 JJ denotes appropriate
T2600 8825-8829 NN denotes size
T2601 8830-8833 VBD denotes was
T2602 8834-8843 RB denotes routinely
T2593 8844-8851 VBN denotes checked
T2603 8852-8854 IN denotes by
T2604 8855-8858 DT denotes the
T2605 8859-8867 NN denotes presence
T2606 8868-8870 IN denotes of
T2607 8871-8872 DT denotes a
T2609 8873-8879 JJ denotes single
T2610 8880-8884 NN denotes melt
T2608 8885-8889 NN denotes peak
T2611 8890-8893 CC denotes and
T2612 8894-8896 IN denotes by
T2613 8897-8904 NN denotes agarose
T2614 8905-8908 NN denotes gel
T2616 8908-8909 HYPH denotes -
T2615 8909-8924 NN denotes electrophoresis
T2617 8924-8925 . denotes .
T2618 8925-8971 sentence denotes Product identity was confirmed by sequencing.
T2619 8926-8933 NN denotes Product
T2620 8934-8942 NN denotes identity
T2622 8943-8946 VBD denotes was
T2621 8947-8956 VBN denotes confirmed
T2623 8957-8959 IN denotes by
T2624 8960-8970 NN denotes sequencing
T2625 8970-8971 . denotes .
T2626 8971-9809 sentence denotes Table 1 Primers Template Primers Product Length Melting Temperature Hot Measurement Fidelity n 18S gag gtt cga aga cga tca ga (sense) 316 bp 83.2 ± 02°C 78°C 1.89 ± 0.02 17 tcg ctc cac caa cta aga ac (antisense) KCNJ10 tgg tgt ggt gtg gta tct gg (sense) 411 bp 83.2 ± 02°C 78°C 1.86 ± 0.02 15 tga agc agt ttg cct gtc ac (antisense) KCNQ1 ttt gtt cat ccc cat ctc ag (sense) 239 bp 82.5 ± 02°C 79°C 1.85 ± 0.02 17 gtt gct ggg tag gaa gag (antisense) KCNQ4 ccc gga aac cct tct gtg tc (sense) 245 bp 83.2 ± 02°C 80°C 1.87 ± 0.01 17 aaa gat gag cac cag gaa cc (antisense) Template molecules (T) were quantified according to T = P / (F ^Ct) where P is the number of product molecules, F is the fidelity of the reaction and Ct is the cycle at which the number of product molecules reaches a chosen threshold [15].
T2627 8972-8997 NN denotes Table 1 Primers Template
T7759 8981-8988 NNS denotes Primers
T2628 9579-9588 NNS denotes molecules
T2630 9589-9590 -LRB- denotes (
T2631 9590-9591 NN denotes T
T2632 9591-9592 -RRB- denotes )
T2633 9593-9597 VBD denotes were
T2629 9598-9608 VBN denotes quantified
T2634 9609-9618 VBG denotes according
T2635 9619-9621 IN denotes to
T2636 9622-9623 NN denotes T
T2638 9624-9625 SYM denotes =
T2637 9626-9627 NN denotes P
T2639 9628-9629 SYM denotes /
T2641 9630-9631 -LRB- denotes (
T2642 9631-9632 NN denotes F
T2643 9633-9634 SYM denotes ^
T2640 9634-9636 NN denotes Ct
T2644 9636-9637 -RRB- denotes )
T2645 9638-9643 WRB denotes where
T2647 9644-9645 NN denotes P
T2646 9646-9648 VBZ denotes is
T2648 9649-9652 DT denotes the
T2649 9653-9659 NN denotes number
T2650 9660-9662 IN denotes of
T2651 9663-9670 NN denotes product
T2652 9671-9680 NNS denotes molecules
T2653 9680-9682 , denotes ,
T2654 9682-9683 NN denotes F
T2655 9684-9686 VBZ denotes is
T2656 9687-9690 DT denotes the
T2657 9691-9699 NN denotes fidelity
T2658 9700-9702 IN denotes of
T2659 9703-9706 DT denotes the
T2660 9707-9715 NN denotes reaction
T2661 9716-9719 CC denotes and
T2662 9720-9722 NN denotes Ct
T2663 9723-9725 VBZ denotes is
T2664 9726-9729 DT denotes the
T2665 9730-9735 NN denotes cycle
T2666 9736-9738 IN denotes at
T2668 9739-9744 WDT denotes which
T2669 9745-9748 DT denotes the
T2670 9749-9755 NN denotes number
T2671 9756-9758 IN denotes of
T2672 9759-9766 NN denotes product
T2673 9767-9776 NNS denotes molecules
T2667 9777-9784 VBZ denotes reaches
T2674 9785-9786 DT denotes a
T2676 9787-9793 VBN denotes chosen
T2675 9794-9803 NN denotes threshold
T2677 9804-9805 -LRB- denotes [
T2678 9805-9807 CD denotes 15
T2679 9807-9808 -RRB- denotes ]
T2680 9808-9809 . denotes .
T2681 9809-10021 sentence denotes Fidelity (F) was obtained from the slope (S) of the log-linear phase of the growth curve via a best-fit fifth-order polynomial: F = 7.39 + 3.80 × S + 1.05 × S2 + 0.15 × S3 + 11.38 × 10-3 * S4 + 3.39 × 10-4 × S5.
T2682 9810-9818 NN denotes Fidelity
T2684 9819-9820 -LRB- denotes (
T2685 9820-9821 NN denotes F
T2686 9821-9822 -RRB- denotes )
T2687 9823-9826 VBD denotes was
T2683 9827-9835 VBN denotes obtained
T2688 9836-9840 IN denotes from
T2689 9841-9844 DT denotes the
T2690 9845-9850 NN denotes slope
T2691 9851-9852 -LRB- denotes (
T2692 9852-9853 NN denotes S
T2693 9853-9854 -RRB- denotes )
T2694 9855-9857 IN denotes of
T2695 9858-9861 DT denotes the
T2697 9862-9865 NN denotes log
T2699 9865-9866 SYM denotes -
T2698 9866-9872 JJ denotes linear
T2696 9873-9878 NN denotes phase
T2700 9879-9881 IN denotes of
T2701 9882-9885 DT denotes the
T2703 9886-9892 NN denotes growth
T2702 9893-9898 NN denotes curve
T2704 9899-9902 IN denotes via
T2705 9903-9904 DT denotes a
T2707 9905-9909 JJ denotes best
T2709 9909-9910 HYPH denotes -
T2708 9910-9913 NN denotes fit
T2710 9914-9919 JJ denotes fifth
T2712 9919-9920 HYPH denotes -
T2711 9920-9925 NN denotes order
T2706 9926-9936 NN denotes polynomial
T2713 9936-9938 : denotes :
T2714 9938-9939 NN denotes F
T2716 9940-9941 SYM denotes =
T2715 9942-9946 CD denotes 7.39
T2717 9947-9948 SYM denotes +
T2718 9949-9953 CD denotes 3.80
T2720 9954-9955 SYM denotes ×
T2719 9956-9957 NN denotes S
T2721 9958-9959 SYM denotes +
T2722 9960-9964 CD denotes 1.05
T2724 9965-9966 SYM denotes ×
T2723 9967-9969 NN denotes S2
T2725 9970-9971 SYM denotes +
T2726 9972-9976 CD denotes 0.15
T2728 9977-9978 SYM denotes ×
T2727 9979-9981 NN denotes S3
T2729 9982-9983 SYM denotes +
T2730 9984-9989 CD denotes 11.38
T2732 9990-9991 SYM denotes ×
T2733 9992-9994 CD denotes 10
T2734 9994-9995 HYPH denotes -
T2731 9995-9996 CD denotes 3
T2736 9997-9998 SYM denotes *
T2735 9999-10001 NN denotes S4
T2737 10002-10003 SYM denotes +
T2738 10004-10008 CD denotes 3.39
T2740 10009-10010 SYM denotes ×
T2741 10011-10013 CD denotes 10
T2742 10013-10014 HYPH denotes -
T2739 10014-10015 CD denotes 4
T2744 10016-10017 SYM denotes ×
T2743 10018-10020 NN denotes S5
T2745 10020-10021 . denotes .
T2746 10021-10163 sentence denotes The number of product molecules at threshold (PCt) was determined by amplification of known amounts of 18S rRNA according to PCt = T × F ^Ct.
T2747 10022-10025 DT denotes The
T2748 10026-10032 NN denotes number
T2750 10033-10035 IN denotes of
T2751 10036-10043 NN denotes product
T2752 10044-10053 NNS denotes molecules
T2753 10054-10056 IN denotes at
T2754 10057-10066 NN denotes threshold
T2755 10067-10068 -LRB- denotes (
T2756 10068-10071 NN denotes PCt
T2757 10071-10072 -RRB- denotes )
T2758 10073-10076 VBD denotes was
T2749 10077-10087 VBN denotes determined
T2759 10088-10090 IN denotes by
T2760 10091-10104 NN denotes amplification
T2761 10105-10107 IN denotes of
T2762 10108-10113 VBN denotes known
T2763 10114-10121 NNS denotes amounts
T2764 10122-10124 IN denotes of
T2765 10125-10128 NN denotes 18S
T2766 10129-10133 NN denotes rRNA
T2767 10134-10143 VBG denotes according
T2768 10144-10146 IN denotes to
T2769 10147-10150 NN denotes PCt
T2771 10151-10152 SYM denotes =
T2770 10153-10154 NN denotes T
T2772 10155-10156 SYM denotes ×
T2773 10157-10158 NN denotes F
T2775 10159-10160 SYM denotes ^
T2774 10160-10162 NN denotes Ct
T2776 10162-10163 . denotes .
T2777 10163-10228 sentence denotes Quantifications of 18S rRNA were used to compare tissue amounts.
T2778 10164-10179 NNS denotes Quantifications
T2780 10180-10182 IN denotes of
T2781 10183-10186 NN denotes 18S
T2782 10187-10191 NN denotes rRNA
T2783 10192-10196 VBD denotes were
T2779 10197-10201 VBN denotes used
T2784 10202-10204 TO denotes to
T2785 10205-10212 VB denotes compare
T2786 10213-10219 NN denotes tissue
T2787 10220-10227 NNS denotes amounts
T2788 10227-10228 . denotes .
T2789 10228-10325 sentence denotes Genomic contamination of inner ear samples was assessed to be <0.02% by omission of the RT step.
T2790 10229-10236 JJ denotes Genomic
T2791 10237-10250 NN denotes contamination
T2793 10251-10253 IN denotes of
T2794 10254-10259 JJ denotes inner
T2795 10260-10263 NN denotes ear
T2796 10264-10271 NNS denotes samples
T2797 10272-10275 VBD denotes was
T2792 10276-10284 VBN denotes assessed
T2798 10285-10287 TO denotes to
T2799 10288-10290 VB denotes be
T2800 10291-10292 SYM denotes <
T2802 10292-10296 CD denotes 0.02
T2801 10296-10297 NN denotes %
T2803 10298-10300 IN denotes by
T2804 10301-10309 NN denotes omission
T2805 10310-10312 IN denotes of
T2806 10313-10316 DT denotes the
T2808 10317-10319 NN denotes RT
T2807 10320-10324 NN denotes step
T2809 10324-10325 . denotes .
T2833 10327-10329 FW denotes In
T2834 10330-10335 FW denotes vitro
T2835 10336-10353 NN denotes electrophysiology
T2836 10353-10430 sentence denotes Animals were deeply anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (100 mg/kg i.p.).
T2837 10354-10361 NNS denotes Animals
T2839 10362-10366 VBD denotes were
T2840 10367-10373 RB denotes deeply
T2838 10374-10386 VBN denotes anesthetized
T2841 10387-10391 IN denotes with
T2842 10392-10398 NN denotes sodium
T2843 10399-10412 NN denotes pentobarbital
T2844 10413-10414 -LRB- denotes (
T2846 10414-10417 CD denotes 100
T2845 10418-10420 NNS denotes mg
T2847 10420-10421 SYM denotes /
T2848 10421-10423 NN denotes kg
T2849 10424-10428 RB denotes i.p.
T2850 10428-10429 -RRB- denotes )
T2851 10429-10430 . denotes .
T2852 10430-10504 sentence denotes Stria vascularis without spiral ligament was obtained by microdissection.
T2853 10431-10436 NN denotes Stria
T2854 10437-10447 NN denotes vascularis
T2856 10448-10455 IN denotes without
T2857 10456-10462 JJ denotes spiral
T2858 10463-10471 NN denotes ligament
T2859 10472-10475 VBD denotes was
T2855 10476-10484 VBN denotes obtained
T2860 10485-10487 IN denotes by
T2861 10488-10503 NN denotes microdissection
T2862 10503-10504 . denotes .
T2863 10504-10576 sentence denotes Currents generated by the stria marginal epithelium were recorded [16].
T2864 10505-10513 NNS denotes Currents
T2866 10514-10523 VBN denotes generated
T2867 10524-10526 IN denotes by
T2868 10527-10530 DT denotes the
T2870 10531-10536 NN denotes stria
T2871 10537-10545 JJ denotes marginal
T2869 10546-10556 NN denotes epithelium
T2872 10557-10561 VBD denotes were
T2865 10562-10570 VBN denotes recorded
T2873 10571-10572 -LRB- denotes [
T2874 10572-10574 CD denotes 16
T2875 10574-10575 -RRB- denotes ]
T2876 10575-10576 . denotes .
T2877 10576-10848 sentence denotes A Pt-Ir wire microelectrode with a Pt-black tip was positioned 20–30 μm from the apical surface of the epithelium and vibrated at 200–400 Hz by piezo-electric bimorph elements (Applicable Electronics, Forest Dale, MA; ASET version 1.05, Science Wares, East Falmouth, MA).
T2878 10577-10578 DT denotes A
T2880 10579-10581 NN denotes Pt
T2882 10581-10582 HYPH denotes -
T2881 10582-10584 NN denotes Ir
T2883 10585-10589 NN denotes wire
T2879 10590-10604 NN denotes microelectrode
T2885 10605-10609 IN denotes with
T2886 10610-10611 DT denotes a
T2888 10612-10614 NN denotes Pt
T2889 10614-10615 HYPH denotes -
T2890 10615-10620 JJ denotes black
T2887 10621-10624 NN denotes tip
T2891 10625-10628 VBD denotes was
T2884 10629-10639 VBN denotes positioned
T2892 10640-10642 CD denotes 20
T2894 10642-10643 HYPH denotes
T2893 10643-10645 CD denotes 30
T2895 10646-10648 NN denotes μm
T2896 10649-10653 IN denotes from
T2897 10654-10657 DT denotes the
T2899 10658-10664 JJ denotes apical
T2898 10665-10672 NN denotes surface
T2900 10673-10675 IN denotes of
T2901 10676-10679 DT denotes the
T2902 10680-10690 NN denotes epithelium
T2903 10691-10694 CC denotes and
T2904 10695-10703 VBN denotes vibrated
T2905 10704-10706 IN denotes at
T2906 10707-10710 CD denotes 200
T2908 10710-10711 HYPH denotes
T2907 10711-10714 CD denotes 400
T2909 10715-10717 NN denotes Hz
T2910 10718-10720 IN denotes by
T2911 10721-10726 JJ denotes piezo
T2913 10726-10727 HYPH denotes -
T2912 10727-10735 JJ denotes electric
T2915 10736-10743 NN denotes bimorph
T2914 10744-10752 NNS denotes elements
T2916 10753-10754 -LRB- denotes (
T2918 10754-10764 NNP denotes Applicable
T2919 10765-10776 NNP denotes Electronics
T2920 10776-10778 , denotes ,
T2921 10778-10784 NNP denotes Forest
T2922 10785-10789 NNP denotes Dale
T2923 10789-10791 , denotes ,
T2924 10791-10793 NNP denotes MA
T2925 10793-10794 : denotes ;
T2926 10795-10799 NN denotes ASET
T2917 10800-10807 NN denotes version
T2927 10808-10812 CD denotes 1.05
T2928 10812-10814 , denotes ,
T2929 10814-10821 NNP denotes Science
T2930 10822-10827 NNP denotes Wares
T2931 10827-10829 , denotes ,
T2932 10829-10833 NNP denotes East
T2933 10834-10842 NNP denotes Falmouth
T2934 10842-10844 , denotes ,
T2935 10844-10846 NNP denotes MA
T2936 10846-10847 -RRB- denotes )
T2937 10847-10848 . denotes .
T2938 10848-10921 sentence denotes A Pt-black electrode (26-gauge) served as reference in the bath chamber.
T2939 10849-10850 DT denotes A
T2941 10851-10853 NN denotes Pt
T2942 10853-10854 HYPH denotes -
T2943 10854-10859 JJ denotes black
T2940 10860-10869 NN denotes electrode
T2945 10870-10871 -LRB- denotes (
T2947 10871-10873 CD denotes 26
T2948 10873-10874 HYPH denotes -
T2946 10874-10879 NN denotes gauge
T2949 10879-10880 -RRB- denotes )
T2944 10881-10887 VBD denotes served
T2950 10888-10890 IN denotes as
T2951 10891-10900 NN denotes reference
T2952 10901-10903 IN denotes in
T2953 10904-10907 DT denotes the
T2955 10908-10912 NN denotes bath
T2954 10913-10920 NN denotes chamber
T2956 10920-10921 . denotes .
T2957 10921-11013 sentence denotes The signals from the phase-sensitive detectors were digitized (16 bit) at a rate of 0.5 Hz.
T2958 10922-10925 DT denotes The
T2959 10926-10933 NNS denotes signals
T2961 10934-10938 IN denotes from
T2962 10939-10942 DT denotes the
T2964 10943-10948 NN denotes phase
T2966 10948-10949 HYPH denotes -
T2965 10949-10958 JJ denotes sensitive
T2963 10959-10968 NNS denotes detectors
T2967 10969-10973 VBD denotes were
T2960 10974-10983 VBN denotes digitized
T2968 10984-10985 -LRB- denotes (
T2970 10985-10987 CD denotes 16
T2969 10988-10991 NN denotes bit
T2971 10991-10992 -RRB- denotes )
T2972 10993-10995 IN denotes at
T2973 10996-10997 DT denotes a
T2974 10998-11002 NN denotes rate
T2975 11003-11005 IN denotes of
T2976 11006-11009 CD denotes 0.5
T2977 11010-11012 NN denotes Hz
T2978 11012-11013 . denotes .
T2979 11013-11075 sentence denotes The output was expressed as current density at the electrode.
T2980 11014-11017 DT denotes The
T2981 11018-11024 NN denotes output
T2983 11025-11028 VBD denotes was
T2982 11029-11038 VBN denotes expressed
T2984 11039-11041 IN denotes as
T2985 11042-11049 JJ denotes current
T2986 11050-11057 NN denotes density
T2987 11058-11060 IN denotes at
T2988 11061-11064 DT denotes the
T2989 11065-11074 NN denotes electrode
T2990 11074-11075 . denotes .
T3050 11077-11079 FW denotes In
T3051 11080-11084 FW denotes situ
T3052 11085-11102 NN denotes electrophysiology
T3053 11102-11187 sentence denotes Animals were anesthetized with inactin (thiobutabarbital sodium salt, 140 mg/kg ip).
T3054 11103-11110 NNS denotes Animals
T3056 11111-11115 VBD denotes were
T3055 11116-11128 VBN denotes anesthetized
T3057 11129-11133 IN denotes with
T3058 11134-11141 NN denotes inactin
T3059 11142-11143 -LRB- denotes (
T3061 11143-11159 NN denotes thiobutabarbital
T3063 11160-11166 NN denotes sodium
T3062 11167-11171 NN denotes salt
T3064 11171-11173 , denotes ,
T3065 11173-11176 CD denotes 140
T3060 11177-11179 NNS denotes mg
T3066 11179-11180 SYM denotes /
T3067 11180-11182 NN denotes kg
T3068 11183-11185 RB denotes ip
T3069 11185-11186 -RRB- denotes )
T3070 11186-11187 . denotes .
T3071 11187-11298 sentence denotes The endocochlear potential and the endolymphatic [K+] were measured with double-barreled microelectrodes [17].
T3072 11188-11191 DT denotes The
T3074 11192-11204 JJ denotes endocochlear
T3073 11205-11214 NN denotes potential
T3076 11215-11218 CC denotes and
T3077 11219-11222 DT denotes the
T3079 11223-11236 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T3080 11237-11238 -LRB- denotes [
T3078 11238-11239 NN denotes K
T3081 11239-11240 SYM denotes +
T3082 11240-11241 -RRB- denotes ]
T3083 11242-11246 VBD denotes were
T3075 11247-11255 VBN denotes measured
T3084 11256-11260 IN denotes with
T3085 11261-11267 JJ denotes double
T3087 11267-11268 HYPH denotes -
T3086 11268-11276 JJ denotes barreled
T3088 11277-11292 NNS denotes microelectrodes
T3089 11293-11294 -LRB- denotes [
T3090 11294-11296 CD denotes 17
T3091 11296-11297 -RRB- denotes ]
T3092 11297-11298 . denotes .
T3093 11298-11503 sentence denotes Measurements were made in the basal turn by a round-window approach through the basilar membrane and in the apical turn after thinning the bone over the stria vascularis and picking a small hole (~30 μm).
T3094 11299-11311 NNS denotes Measurements
T3096 11312-11316 VBD denotes were
T3095 11317-11321 VBN denotes made
T3097 11322-11324 IN denotes in
T3098 11325-11328 DT denotes the
T3100 11329-11334 JJ denotes basal
T3099 11335-11339 NN denotes turn
T3101 11340-11342 IN denotes by
T3102 11343-11344 DT denotes a
T3104 11345-11350 JJ denotes round
T3106 11350-11351 HYPH denotes -
T3105 11351-11357 NN denotes window
T3103 11358-11366 NN denotes approach
T3107 11367-11374 IN denotes through
T3108 11375-11378 DT denotes the
T3110 11379-11386 JJ denotes basilar
T3109 11387-11395 NN denotes membrane
T3111 11396-11399 CC denotes and
T3112 11400-11402 IN denotes in
T3113 11403-11406 DT denotes the
T3115 11407-11413 JJ denotes apical
T3114 11414-11418 NN denotes turn
T3116 11419-11424 IN denotes after
T3117 11425-11433 VBG denotes thinning
T3118 11434-11437 DT denotes the
T3119 11438-11442 NN denotes bone
T3120 11443-11447 IN denotes over
T3121 11448-11451 DT denotes the
T3123 11452-11457 NN denotes stria
T3122 11458-11468 NN denotes vascularis
T3124 11469-11472 CC denotes and
T3125 11473-11480 VBG denotes picking
T3126 11481-11482 DT denotes a
T3128 11483-11488 JJ denotes small
T3127 11489-11493 NN denotes hole
T3129 11494-11495 -LRB- denotes (
T3131 11495-11496 SYM denotes ~
T3132 11496-11498 CD denotes 30
T3130 11499-11501 NNS denotes μm
T3133 11501-11502 -RRB- denotes )
T3134 11502-11503 . denotes .
T3135 11503-11613 sentence denotes K+-selective electrodes were calibrated in solutions of constant cation (K+ and Na+) concentration of 150 mM.
T3136 11504-11505 NN denotes K
T3138 11505-11506 SYM denotes +
T3139 11506-11507 HYPH denotes -
T3137 11507-11516 JJ denotes selective
T3140 11517-11527 NNS denotes electrodes
T3142 11528-11532 VBD denotes were
T3141 11533-11543 VBN denotes calibrated
T3143 11544-11546 IN denotes in
T3144 11547-11556 NNS denotes solutions
T3145 11557-11559 IN denotes of
T3146 11560-11568 JJ denotes constant
T3148 11569-11575 NN denotes cation
T3149 11576-11577 -LRB- denotes (
T3150 11577-11578 NN denotes K
T3151 11578-11579 SYM denotes +
T3152 11580-11583 CC denotes and
T3153 11584-11586 NN denotes Na
T3154 11586-11587 SYM denotes +
T3155 11587-11588 -RRB- denotes )
T3147 11589-11602 NN denotes concentration
T3156 11603-11605 IN denotes of
T3157 11606-11609 CD denotes 150
T3158 11610-11612 NNS denotes mM
T3159 11612-11613 . denotes .
T3160 11613-11960 sentence denotes The minor selectivity of the K+ electrodes for Na+ produced a nonlinearity in the calibration curve, which was closely fitted by the Nicolski equation using nonlinear curve-fitting software (OriginLab, Northampton, MA): V = Vi + S × log ([K+] + A × [Na+]), where Vi is an offset term, S is slope, A is selectivity, and [Na+] is Na+ concentration.
T3161 11614-11617 DT denotes The
T3163 11618-11623 JJ denotes minor
T3162 11624-11635 NN denotes selectivity
T3165 11636-11638 IN denotes of
T3166 11639-11642 DT denotes the
T3168 11643-11644 NN denotes K
T3169 11644-11645 SYM denotes +
T3167 11646-11656 NNS denotes electrodes
T3170 11657-11660 IN denotes for
T3171 11661-11663 NN denotes Na
T3172 11663-11664 SYM denotes +
T3164 11665-11673 VBD denotes produced
T3173 11674-11675 DT denotes a
T3174 11676-11688 NN denotes nonlinearity
T3175 11689-11691 IN denotes in
T3176 11692-11695 DT denotes the
T3178 11696-11707 NN denotes calibration
T3177 11708-11713 NN denotes curve
T3179 11713-11715 , denotes ,
T3180 11715-11720 WDT denotes which
T3182 11721-11724 VBD denotes was
T3183 11725-11732 RB denotes closely
T3181 11733-11739 VBN denotes fitted
T3184 11740-11742 IN denotes by
T3185 11743-11746 DT denotes the
T3187 11747-11755 NNP denotes Nicolski
T3186 11756-11764 NN denotes equation
T3188 11765-11770 VBG denotes using
T3189 11771-11780 JJ denotes nonlinear
T3191 11781-11786 NN denotes curve
T3192 11786-11787 HYPH denotes -
T3193 11787-11794 VBG denotes fitting
T3190 11795-11803 NN denotes software
T3194 11804-11805 -LRB- denotes (
T3195 11805-11814 NNP denotes OriginLab
T3196 11814-11816 , denotes ,
T3197 11816-11827 NNP denotes Northampton
T3198 11827-11829 , denotes ,
T3199 11829-11831 NNP denotes MA
T3200 11831-11832 -RRB- denotes )
T3201 11832-11834 : denotes :
T3202 11834-11835 NN denotes V
T3204 11836-11837 SYM denotes =
T3205 11838-11840 NN denotes Vi
T3206 11841-11842 SYM denotes +
T3207 11843-11844 NN denotes S
T3208 11845-11846 SYM denotes ×
T3209 11847-11850 NN denotes log
T3210 11851-11852 -LRB- denotes (
T3211 11852-11853 -LRB- denotes [
T3203 11853-11854 NN denotes K
T3212 11854-11855 SYM denotes +
T3213 11855-11856 -RRB- denotes ]
T3214 11857-11858 SYM denotes +
T3215 11859-11860 NN denotes A
T3217 11861-11862 SYM denotes ×
T3218 11863-11864 -LRB- denotes [
T3216 11864-11866 NN denotes Na
T3219 11866-11867 SYM denotes +
T3220 11867-11868 -RRB- denotes ]
T3221 11868-11869 -RRB- denotes )
T3222 11869-11871 , denotes ,
T3223 11871-11876 WRB denotes where
T3225 11877-11879 NN denotes Vi
T3224 11880-11882 VBZ denotes is
T3226 11883-11885 DT denotes an
T3228 11886-11892 JJ denotes offset
T3227 11893-11897 NN denotes term
T3229 11897-11899 , denotes ,
T3230 11899-11900 NN denotes S
T3231 11901-11903 VBZ denotes is
T3232 11904-11909 NN denotes slope
T3233 11909-11911 , denotes ,
T3234 11911-11912 NN denotes A
T3235 11913-11915 VBZ denotes is
T3236 11916-11927 NN denotes selectivity
T3237 11927-11929 , denotes ,
T3238 11929-11932 CC denotes and
T3239 11933-11934 -LRB- denotes [
T3240 11934-11936 NN denotes Na
T3242 11936-11937 SYM denotes +
T3243 11937-11938 -RRB- denotes ]
T3241 11939-11941 VBZ denotes is
T3244 11942-11944 NN denotes Na
T3246 11944-11945 SYM denotes +
T3245 11946-11959 NN denotes concentration
T3247 11959-11960 . denotes .
T3248 11960-12048 sentence denotes Calibrations were made immediately after withdrawal of the electrodes from the cochlea.
T3249 11961-11973 NNS denotes Calibrations
T3251 11974-11978 VBD denotes were
T3250 11979-11983 VBN denotes made
T3252 11984-11995 RB denotes immediately
T3253 11996-12001 IN denotes after
T3254 12002-12012 NN denotes withdrawal
T3255 12013-12015 IN denotes of
T3256 12016-12019 DT denotes the
T3257 12020-12030 NNS denotes electrodes
T3258 12031-12035 IN denotes from
T3259 12036-12039 DT denotes the
T3260 12040-12047 NN denotes cochlea
T3261 12047-12048 . denotes .
T3262 12048-12158 sentence denotes Plasma K+ concentrations were obtained using a blood analyzer (Stat Profile M, Nova Biomedical, Waltham, MA).
T3263 12049-12055 NN denotes Plasma
T3265 12056-12057 NN denotes K
T3266 12057-12058 SYM denotes +
T3264 12059-12073 NNS denotes concentrations
T3268 12074-12078 VBD denotes were
T3267 12079-12087 VBN denotes obtained
T3269 12088-12093 VBG denotes using
T3270 12094-12095 DT denotes a
T3272 12096-12101 NN denotes blood
T3271 12102-12110 NN denotes analyzer
T3273 12111-12112 -LRB- denotes (
T3275 12112-12116 NNP denotes Stat
T3276 12117-12124 NNP denotes Profile
T3274 12125-12126 NNP denotes M
T3277 12126-12128 , denotes ,
T3278 12128-12132 NNP denotes Nova
T3279 12133-12143 NNP denotes Biomedical
T3280 12143-12145 , denotes ,
T3281 12145-12152 NNP denotes Waltham
T3282 12152-12154 , denotes ,
T3283 12154-12156 NNP denotes MA
T3284 12156-12157 -RRB- denotes )
T3285 12157-12158 . denotes .
T3286 12158-12229 sentence denotes Data are presented as mean ± sem; n denotes the number of experiments.
T3287 12159-12163 NNS denotes Data
T3289 12164-12167 VBP denotes are
T3288 12168-12177 VBN denotes presented
T3291 12178-12180 IN denotes as
T3292 12181-12185 NN denotes mean
T3294 12186-12187 NN denotes ±
T3293 12188-12191 NN denotes sem
T3295 12191-12192 : denotes ;
T3296 12193-12194 NN denotes n
T3290 12195-12202 VBZ denotes denotes
T3297 12203-12206 DT denotes the
T3298 12207-12213 NN denotes number
T3299 12214-12216 IN denotes of
T3300 12217-12228 NNS denotes experiments
T3301 12228-12229 . denotes .
T3302 12229-12284 sentence denotes Differences were considered significant when p < 0.05.
T3303 12230-12241 NNS denotes Differences
T3305 12242-12246 VBD denotes were
T3304 12247-12257 VBN denotes considered
T3306 12258-12269 JJ denotes significant
T3307 12270-12274 WRB denotes when
T3309 12275-12276 NN denotes p
T3310 12277-12278 SYM denotes <
T3308 12279-12283 CD denotes 0.05
T3311 12283-12284 . denotes .
T4701 12309-12311 FW denotes In
T4702 12312-12316 FW denotes situ
T4703 12317-12330 NN denotes hybridization
T4705 12331-12333 IN denotes in
T4706 12334-12337 DT denotes the
T4707 12338-12345 NN denotes cochlea
T4708 12346-12349 VBZ denotes has
T4704 12350-12359 VBN denotes suggested
T4709 12360-12364 IN denotes that
T4711 12365-12372 NN denotes pendrin
T4712 12373-12377 NN denotes mRNA
T4713 12378-12380 VBZ denotes is
T4710 12381-12390 VBN denotes expressed
T4714 12391-12393 IN denotes in
T4715 12394-12399 NNS denotes cells
T4716 12400-12404 WDT denotes that
T4717 12405-12411 VBP denotes reside
T4718 12412-12423 RB denotes immediately
T4719 12424-12431 IN denotes beneath
T4720 12432-12435 DT denotes the
T4722 12436-12442 JJ denotes spiral
T4721 12443-12453 NN denotes prominence
T4723 12454-12456 IN denotes on
T4724 12457-12460 DT denotes the
T4726 12461-12468 JJ denotes lateral
T4725 12469-12473 NN denotes wall
T4727 12474-12476 IN denotes of
T4728 12477-12480 DT denotes the
T4730 12481-12489 JJ denotes external
T4729 12490-12496 NN denotes sulcus
T4731 12497-12498 -LRB- denotes [
T4732 12498-12499 CD denotes 8
T4733 12499-12500 -RRB- denotes ]
T4734 12500-12501 . denotes .
T4735 12501-12708 sentence denotes To determine the location of pendrin protein expression, we performed confocal immunocytochemistry on cryosections prepared from temporal bones of normal (Slc26a4+/+) mice using an established antibody [3].
T4736 12502-12504 TO denotes To
T4737 12505-12514 VB denotes determine
T4739 12515-12518 DT denotes the
T4740 12519-12527 NN denotes location
T4741 12528-12530 IN denotes of
T4742 12531-12538 NN denotes pendrin
T4744 12539-12546 NN denotes protein
T4743 12547-12557 NN denotes expression
T4745 12557-12559 , denotes ,
T4746 12559-12561 PRP denotes we
T4738 12562-12571 VBD denotes performed
T4747 12572-12580 JJ denotes confocal
T4748 12581-12600 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T4749 12601-12603 IN denotes on
T4750 12604-12616 NNS denotes cryosections
T4751 12617-12625 VBN denotes prepared
T4752 12626-12630 IN denotes from
T4753 12631-12639 JJ denotes temporal
T4754 12640-12645 NNS denotes bones
T4755 12646-12648 IN denotes of
T4756 12649-12655 JJ denotes normal
T4758 12656-12657 -LRB- denotes (
T4759 12657-12664 NN denotes Slc26a4
T4760 12664-12665 SYM denotes +
T4761 12665-12666 HYPH denotes /
T4762 12666-12667 SYM denotes +
T4763 12667-12668 -RRB- denotes )
T4757 12669-12673 NNS denotes mice
T4764 12674-12679 VBG denotes using
T4765 12680-12682 DT denotes an
T4767 12683-12694 JJ denotes established
T4766 12695-12703 NN denotes antibody
T4768 12704-12705 -LRB- denotes [
T4769 12705-12706 CD denotes 3
T4770 12706-12707 -RRB- denotes ]
T4771 12707-12708 . denotes .
T4772 12708-12816 sentence denotes Staining was absent when the primary antibody was pre-absorbed with the antigenic peptide (data not shown).
T4773 12709-12717 NN denotes Staining
T4774 12718-12721 VBD denotes was
T4775 12722-12728 JJ denotes absent
T4776 12729-12733 WRB denotes when
T4778 12734-12737 DT denotes the
T4780 12738-12745 JJ denotes primary
T4779 12746-12754 NN denotes antibody
T4781 12755-12758 VBD denotes was
T4777 12759-12771 VBN denotes pre-absorbed
T4782 12772-12776 IN denotes with
T4783 12777-12780 DT denotes the
T4785 12781-12790 JJ denotes antigenic
T4784 12791-12798 NN denotes peptide
T4786 12799-12800 -LRB- denotes (
T4788 12800-12804 NNS denotes data
T4789 12805-12808 RB denotes not
T4787 12809-12814 VBN denotes shown
T4790 12814-12815 -RRB- denotes )
T4791 12815-12816 . denotes .
T4792 12816-13136 sentence denotes Strong expression of pendrin was observed not only in outer sulcus epithelial cells, as predicted from in situ hybridization data, but also in root cells, in apical membranes of spiral prominence surface epithelial cells and in apical membranes of spindle-shaped cells that are part of stria vascularis (Fig. 1a,1b,1c).
T4793 12817-12823 JJ denotes Strong
T4794 12824-12834 NN denotes expression
T4796 12835-12837 IN denotes of
T4797 12838-12845 NN denotes pendrin
T4798 12846-12849 VBD denotes was
T4795 12850-12858 VBN denotes observed
T4799 12859-12862 RB denotes not
T4801 12863-12867 RB denotes only
T4800 12868-12870 IN denotes in
T4802 12871-12876 JJ denotes outer
T4803 12877-12883 NN denotes sulcus
T4805 12884-12894 JJ denotes epithelial
T4804 12895-12900 NNS denotes cells
T4806 12900-12902 , denotes ,
T4808 12902-12904 IN denotes as
T4807 12905-12914 VBN denotes predicted
T4809 12915-12919 IN denotes from
T4810 12920-12922 FW denotes in
T4811 12923-12927 FW denotes situ
T4813 12928-12941 NN denotes hybridization
T4812 12942-12946 NNS denotes data
T4814 12946-12948 , denotes ,
T4815 12948-12951 CC denotes but
T4816 12952-12956 RB denotes also
T4817 12957-12959 IN denotes in
T4818 12960-12964 NN denotes root
T4819 12965-12970 NNS denotes cells
T4820 12970-12972 , denotes ,
T4821 12972-12974 IN denotes in
T4822 12975-12981 JJ denotes apical
T4823 12982-12991 NNS denotes membranes
T4824 12992-12994 IN denotes of
T4825 12995-13001 JJ denotes spiral
T4826 13002-13012 NN denotes prominence
T4828 13013-13020 NN denotes surface
T4829 13021-13031 JJ denotes epithelial
T4827 13032-13037 NNS denotes cells
T4830 13038-13041 CC denotes and
T4831 13042-13044 IN denotes in
T4832 13045-13051 JJ denotes apical
T4833 13052-13061 NNS denotes membranes
T4834 13062-13064 IN denotes of
T4835 13065-13072 NN denotes spindle
T4837 13072-13073 HYPH denotes -
T4836 13073-13079 VBN denotes shaped
T4838 13080-13085 NNS denotes cells
T4839 13086-13090 WDT denotes that
T4840 13091-13094 VBP denotes are
T4841 13095-13099 NN denotes part
T4842 13100-13102 IN denotes of
T4843 13103-13108 NN denotes stria
T4844 13109-13119 NN denotes vascularis
T4845 13120-13121 -LRB- denotes (
T4847 13121-13125 NN denotes Fig.
T4848 13126-13128 CD denotes 1a
T4849 13128-13129 , denotes ,
T4850 13129-13131 CD denotes 1b
T4851 13131-13132 , denotes ,
T4846 13132-13134 CD denotes 1c
T4852 13134-13135 -RRB- denotes )
T4853 13135-13136 . denotes .
T4854 13136-13241 sentence denotes The presence of pendrin in spindle-shaped cells suggests that these cells secrete HCO3 - into endolymph.
T4855 13137-13140 DT denotes The
T4856 13141-13149 NN denotes presence
T4858 13150-13152 IN denotes of
T4859 13153-13160 NN denotes pendrin
T4860 13161-13163 IN denotes in
T4861 13164-13171 NN denotes spindle
T4863 13171-13172 HYPH denotes -
T4862 13172-13178 VBN denotes shaped
T4864 13179-13184 NNS denotes cells
T4857 13185-13193 VBZ denotes suggests
T4865 13194-13198 IN denotes that
T4867 13199-13204 DT denotes these
T4868 13205-13210 NNS denotes cells
T4866 13211-13218 VBP denotes secrete
T4869 13219-13223 NN denotes HCO3
T4870 13224-13225 SYM denotes -
T4871 13226-13230 IN denotes into
T4872 13231-13240 NN denotes endolymph
T4873 13240-13241 . denotes .
T4874 13241-13320 sentence denotes Pendrin-mediated HCO3 - transport has previously been shown in the kidney [9].
T4875 13242-13249 NN denotes Pendrin
T4877 13249-13250 HYPH denotes -
T4876 13250-13258 VBN denotes mediated
T4879 13259-13263 NN denotes HCO3
T4880 13264-13265 SYM denotes -
T4878 13266-13275 NN denotes transport
T4882 13276-13279 VBZ denotes has
T4883 13280-13290 RB denotes previously
T4884 13291-13295 VBN denotes been
T4881 13296-13301 VBN denotes shown
T4885 13302-13304 IN denotes in
T4886 13305-13308 DT denotes the
T4887 13309-13315 NN denotes kidney
T4888 13316-13317 -LRB- denotes [
T4889 13317-13318 CD denotes 9
T4890 13318-13319 -RRB- denotes ]
T4891 13319-13320 . denotes .
T4892 13320-13436 sentence denotes HCO3 - in the cochlea may be generated from CO2 by carbonic anhydrase located in strial intermediate cells [18,19].
T4893 13321-13325 NN denotes HCO3
T4895 13326-13327 SYM denotes -
T4896 13328-13330 IN denotes in
T4897 13331-13334 DT denotes the
T4898 13335-13342 NN denotes cochlea
T4899 13343-13346 MD denotes may
T4900 13347-13349 VB denotes be
T4894 13350-13359 VBN denotes generated
T4901 13360-13364 IN denotes from
T4902 13365-13368 NN denotes CO2
T4903 13369-13371 IN denotes by
T4904 13372-13380 JJ denotes carbonic
T4905 13381-13390 NN denotes anhydrase
T4906 13391-13398 VBN denotes located
T4907 13399-13401 IN denotes in
T4908 13402-13408 JJ denotes strial
T4910 13409-13421 JJ denotes intermediate
T4909 13422-13427 NNS denotes cells
T4911 13428-13429 -LRB- denotes [
T4913 13429-13431 CD denotes 18
T4914 13431-13432 , denotes ,
T4912 13432-13434 CD denotes 19
T4915 13434-13435 -RRB- denotes ]
T4916 13435-13436 . denotes .
T4917 13436-13513 sentence denotes CO2 may be supplied by the metabolically highly active stria marginal cells.
T4918 13437-13440 NN denotes CO2
T4920 13441-13444 MD denotes may
T4921 13445-13447 VB denotes be
T4919 13448-13456 VBN denotes supplied
T4922 13457-13459 IN denotes by
T4923 13460-13463 DT denotes the
T4925 13464-13477 RB denotes metabolically
T4927 13478-13484 RB denotes highly
T4926 13485-13491 JJ denotes active
T4928 13492-13497 NN denotes stria
T4929 13498-13506 JJ denotes marginal
T4924 13507-13512 NNS denotes cells
T4930 13512-13513 . denotes .
T4931 13513-13644 sentence denotes It is conceivable that pendrin dysfunction interrupts HCO3 - secretion and leads to an accumulation of HCO3 - in stria vascularis.
T4932 13514-13516 PRP denotes It
T4933 13517-13519 VBZ denotes is
T4934 13520-13531 JJ denotes conceivable
T4935 13532-13536 IN denotes that
T4937 13537-13544 NN denotes pendrin
T4938 13545-13556 NN denotes dysfunction
T4936 13557-13567 VBZ denotes interrupts
T4939 13568-13572 NN denotes HCO3
T4941 13573-13574 SYM denotes -
T4940 13575-13584 NN denotes secretion
T4942 13585-13588 CC denotes and
T4943 13589-13594 VBZ denotes leads
T4944 13595-13597 IN denotes to
T4945 13598-13600 DT denotes an
T4946 13601-13613 NN denotes accumulation
T4947 13614-13616 IN denotes of
T4948 13617-13621 NN denotes HCO3
T4949 13622-13623 SYM denotes -
T4950 13624-13626 IN denotes in
T4951 13627-13632 NN denotes stria
T4952 13633-13643 NN denotes vascularis
T4953 13643-13644 . denotes .
T4954 13644-13756 sentence denotes Preliminary data (Wangemann et al., unpublished) support a role for pendrin in HCO3 - secretion into endolymph.
T4955 13645-13656 JJ denotes Preliminary
T4956 13657-13661 NNS denotes data
T4958 13662-13663 -LRB- denotes (
T4959 13663-13672 NNP denotes Wangemann
T4960 13673-13675 FW denotes et
T4961 13676-13679 FW denotes al.
T4962 13679-13681 , denotes ,
T4963 13681-13692 JJ denotes unpublished
T4964 13692-13693 -RRB- denotes )
T4957 13694-13701 VBP denotes support
T4965 13702-13703 DT denotes a
T4966 13704-13708 NN denotes role
T4967 13709-13712 IN denotes for
T4968 13713-13720 NN denotes pendrin
T4969 13721-13723 IN denotes in
T4970 13724-13728 NN denotes HCO3
T4972 13729-13730 SYM denotes -
T4971 13731-13740 NN denotes secretion
T4973 13741-13745 IN denotes into
T4974 13746-13755 NN denotes endolymph
T4975 13755-13756 . denotes .
T4976 13756-13757 sentence denotes
T7896 13767-13774 NN denotes Protein
T7897 13775-13787 NN denotes localization
T7898 13788-13790 IN denotes of
T7899 13791-13798 NN denotes pendrin
T7900 13798-13800 , denotes ,
T7901 13800-13805 NN denotes KCNQ1
T7902 13805-13807 , denotes ,
T7903 13807-13809 NN denotes ZO
T7904 13809-13810 HYPH denotes -
T7905 13810-13811 CD denotes 1
T7906 13812-13815 CC denotes and
T7907 13816-13817 NN denotes F
T7908 13818-13823 NN denotes actin
T7909 13824-13826 IN denotes in
T7910 13827-13834 NN denotes cochlea
T7911 13835-13838 CC denotes and
T7912 13839-13849 JJ denotes vestibular
T7913 13850-13859 NN denotes labyrinth
T7914 13860-13862 IN denotes of
T7915 13863-13870 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7917 13870-13871 SYM denotes +
T7918 13871-13872 HYPH denotes /
T7919 13872-13873 SYM denotes +
T7920 13874-13877 CC denotes and
T7921 13878-13885 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7922 13885-13886 SYM denotes -
T7923 13886-13887 HYPH denotes /
T7924 13887-13888 SYM denotes -
T7916 13889-13893 NNS denotes mice
T7925 13893-13894 . denotes .
T7926 13894-13932 sentence denotes a: Overview of cochlea; bar = 100 μm.
T7927 13895-13896 LS denotes a
T7929 13896-13898 : denotes :
T7930 13898-13906 NN denotes Overview
T7931 13907-13909 IN denotes of
T7932 13910-13917 NN denotes cochlea
T7933 13917-13918 : denotes ;
T7934 13919-13922 NN denotes bar
T7935 13923-13924 SYM denotes =
T7936 13925-13928 CD denotes 100
T7928 13929-13931 NNS denotes μm
T7937 13931-13932 . denotes .
T7938 13932-13983 sentence denotes b-f: Detail of cochlear lateral wall; bar = 10 μm.
T7939 13933-13934 LS denotes b
T7941 13934-13935 HYPH denotes -
T7942 13935-13936 LS denotes f
T7943 13936-13938 : denotes :
T7944 13938-13944 NN denotes Detail
T7945 13945-13947 IN denotes of
T7946 13948-13956 JJ denotes cochlear
T7948 13957-13964 JJ denotes lateral
T7947 13965-13969 NN denotes wall
T7949 13969-13970 : denotes ;
T7950 13971-13974 NN denotes bar
T7951 13975-13976 SYM denotes =
T7952 13977-13979 CD denotes 10
T7940 13980-13982 NNS denotes μm
T7953 13982-13983 . denotes .
T7954 13983-14018 sentence denotes g: Detail of utricle; bar = 10 μm.
T7955 13984-13985 LS denotes g
T7957 13985-13987 : denotes :
T7958 13987-13993 NN denotes Detail
T7959 13994-13996 IN denotes of
T7960 13997-14004 NN denotes utricle
T7961 14004-14005 : denotes ;
T7962 14006-14009 NN denotes bar
T7963 14010-14011 SYM denotes =
T7964 14012-14014 CD denotes 10
T7956 14015-14017 NNS denotes μm
T7965 14017-14018 . denotes .
T7966 14018-14055 sentence denotes h-i: Detail of ampulla; bar = 10 μm.
T7967 14019-14020 LS denotes h
T7969 14020-14021 HYPH denotes -
T7970 14021-14022 LS denotes i
T7971 14022-14024 : denotes :
T7972 14024-14030 NN denotes Detail
T7973 14031-14033 IN denotes of
T7974 14034-14041 NN denotes ampulla
T7975 14041-14042 : denotes ;
T7976 14043-14046 NN denotes bar
T7977 14047-14048 SYM denotes =
T7978 14049-14051 CD denotes 10
T7968 14052-14054 NNS denotes μm
T7979 14054-14055 . denotes .
T7980 14055-14197 sentence denotes RM, Reissner's membrane; SC, spindle-shaped cells, SMC, strial marginal cells; SV, stria vascularis; SL, spiral ligament; LIM, spiral limbus.
T7981 14056-14058 NN denotes RM
T7982 14058-14060 , denotes ,
T7983 14060-14068 NNP denotes Reissner
T7985 14068-14070 POS denotes 's
T7984 14071-14079 NN denotes membrane
T7986 14079-14080 , denotes ;
T7987 14081-14083 NN denotes SC
T7988 14083-14085 , denotes ,
T7989 14085-14092 NN denotes spindle
T7991 14092-14093 HYPH denotes -
T7990 14093-14099 VBN denotes shaped
T7992 14100-14105 NNS denotes cells
T7993 14105-14107 , denotes ,
T7994 14107-14110 NN denotes SMC
T7995 14110-14112 , denotes ,
T7996 14112-14118 JJ denotes strial
T7997 14119-14127 JJ denotes marginal
T7998 14128-14133 NNS denotes cells
T7999 14133-14134 , denotes ;
T8000 14135-14137 NN denotes SV
T8001 14137-14139 , denotes ,
T8002 14139-14144 NN denotes stria
T8003 14145-14155 NN denotes vascularis
T8004 14155-14156 , denotes ;
T8005 14157-14159 NN denotes SL
T8006 14159-14161 , denotes ,
T8007 14161-14167 JJ denotes spiral
T8008 14168-14176 NN denotes ligament
T8009 14176-14177 , denotes ;
T8010 14178-14181 NN denotes LIM
T8011 14181-14183 , denotes ,
T8012 14183-14189 JJ denotes spiral
T8013 14190-14196 NN denotes limbus
T8014 14196-14197 . denotes .
T8015 14197-14511 sentence denotes BC, basal cells; SP, spiral prominence epithelial cells; RC, root cells; OS, outer sulcus epithelial cells; VHC, vestibular hair cells; VTC, vestibular transitional cells; VDC, vestibular dark cells; arrows, basal cells at the top and bottom of stria vascularis form tight junctions with surface epithelial cells.
T8016 14198-14200 NN denotes BC
T8017 14200-14202 , denotes ,
T8018 14202-14207 JJ denotes basal
T8019 14208-14213 NNS denotes cells
T8020 14213-14214 , denotes ;
T8021 14215-14217 NN denotes SP
T8022 14217-14219 , denotes ,
T8023 14219-14225 JJ denotes spiral
T8024 14226-14236 NN denotes prominence
T8026 14237-14247 JJ denotes epithelial
T8025 14248-14253 NNS denotes cells
T8027 14253-14254 , denotes ;
T8028 14255-14257 NN denotes RC
T8029 14257-14259 , denotes ,
T8030 14259-14263 NN denotes root
T8031 14264-14269 NNS denotes cells
T8032 14269-14270 , denotes ;
T8033 14271-14273 NN denotes OS
T8034 14273-14275 , denotes ,
T8035 14275-14280 JJ denotes outer
T8036 14281-14287 NN denotes sulcus
T8038 14288-14298 JJ denotes epithelial
T8037 14299-14304 NNS denotes cells
T8039 14304-14305 , denotes ;
T8040 14306-14309 NN denotes VHC
T8041 14309-14311 , denotes ,
T8042 14311-14321 JJ denotes vestibular
T8044 14322-14326 NN denotes hair
T8043 14327-14332 NNS denotes cells
T8045 14332-14333 , denotes ;
T8046 14334-14337 NN denotes VTC
T8047 14337-14339 , denotes ,
T8048 14339-14349 JJ denotes vestibular
T8050 14350-14362 JJ denotes transitional
T8049 14363-14368 NNS denotes cells
T8051 14368-14369 , denotes ;
T8052 14370-14373 NN denotes VDC
T8053 14373-14375 , denotes ,
T8054 14375-14385 JJ denotes vestibular
T8056 14386-14390 JJ denotes dark
T8055 14391-14396 NNS denotes cells
T8057 14396-14397 , denotes ;
T8058 14398-14404 NNS denotes arrows
T8060 14404-14406 , denotes ,
T8061 14406-14411 JJ denotes basal
T8062 14412-14417 NNS denotes cells
T8063 14418-14420 IN denotes at
T8064 14421-14424 DT denotes the
T8065 14425-14428 NN denotes top
T8066 14429-14432 CC denotes and
T8067 14433-14439 NN denotes bottom
T8068 14440-14442 IN denotes of
T8069 14443-14448 NN denotes stria
T8070 14449-14459 NN denotes vascularis
T8059 14460-14464 VBP denotes form
T8071 14465-14470 JJ denotes tight
T8072 14471-14480 NNS denotes junctions
T8073 14481-14485 IN denotes with
T8074 14486-14493 NN denotes surface
T8076 14494-14504 JJ denotes epithelial
T8075 14505-14510 NNS denotes cells
T8077 14510-14511 . denotes .
T4978 14512-14513 NN denotes T
T4977 14512-14517 sentence denotes The e
T4979 14513-14515 DT denotes he
T4980 14516-14517 NN denotes e
T4982 14517-14522 NN denotes xtent
T4981 14517-14801 sentence denotes xtent of pendrin expression in spiral prominence cells and stria vascularis was determined by labeling KCNQ1, a K+ channel that is expressed in strial marginal cells, and ZO-1, a tight junction protein that labels basal cells and thereby delineates the boundaries of stria vascularis.
T4984 14523-14525 IN denotes of
T4985 14526-14533 NN denotes pendrin
T4986 14534-14544 NN denotes expression
T4987 14545-14547 IN denotes in
T4988 14548-14554 JJ denotes spiral
T4990 14555-14565 NN denotes prominence
T4989 14566-14571 NNS denotes cells
T4991 14572-14575 CC denotes and
T4992 14576-14581 NN denotes stria
T4993 14582-14592 NN denotes vascularis
T4994 14593-14596 VBD denotes was
T4983 14597-14607 VBN denotes determined
T4995 14608-14610 IN denotes by
T4996 14611-14619 VBG denotes labeling
T4997 14620-14625 NN denotes KCNQ1
T4998 14625-14627 , denotes ,
T4999 14627-14628 DT denotes a
T5001 14629-14630 NN denotes K
T5002 14630-14631 SYM denotes +
T5000 14632-14639 NN denotes channel
T5003 14640-14644 WDT denotes that
T5005 14645-14647 VBZ denotes is
T5004 14648-14657 VBN denotes expressed
T5006 14658-14660 IN denotes in
T5007 14661-14667 JJ denotes strial
T5008 14668-14676 JJ denotes marginal
T5009 14677-14682 NNS denotes cells
T5010 14682-14684 , denotes ,
T5011 14684-14687 CC denotes and
T5012 14688-14690 NN denotes ZO
T5013 14690-14691 HYPH denotes -
T5014 14691-14692 CD denotes 1
T5015 14692-14694 , denotes ,
T5016 14694-14695 DT denotes a
T5018 14696-14701 JJ denotes tight
T5019 14702-14710 NN denotes junction
T5017 14711-14718 NN denotes protein
T5020 14719-14723 WDT denotes that
T5021 14724-14730 VBZ denotes labels
T5022 14731-14736 JJ denotes basal
T5023 14737-14742 NNS denotes cells
T5024 14743-14746 CC denotes and
T5025 14747-14754 RB denotes thereby
T5026 14755-14765 VBZ denotes delineates
T5027 14766-14769 DT denotes the
T5028 14770-14780 NNS denotes boundaries
T5029 14781-14783 IN denotes of
T5030 14784-14789 NN denotes stria
T5031 14790-14800 NN denotes vascularis
T5032 14800-14801 . denotes .
T5033 14801-15062 sentence denotes Dual labeling experiments demonstrated that pendrin is expressed in spindle-shaped cells, which are surface epithelial cells in stria vascularis adjacent to strial marginal cells near the borders of both the spiral prominence and Reissner's membrane (Fig. 1c).
T5034 14802-14806 JJ denotes Dual
T5036 14807-14815 NN denotes labeling
T5035 14816-14827 NNS denotes experiments
T5037 14828-14840 VBD denotes demonstrated
T5038 14841-14845 IN denotes that
T5040 14846-14853 NN denotes pendrin
T5041 14854-14856 VBZ denotes is
T5039 14857-14866 VBN denotes expressed
T5042 14867-14869 IN denotes in
T5043 14870-14877 NN denotes spindle
T5045 14877-14878 HYPH denotes -
T5044 14878-14884 VBN denotes shaped
T5046 14885-14890 NNS denotes cells
T5047 14890-14892 , denotes ,
T5048 14892-14897 WDT denotes which
T5049 14898-14901 VBP denotes are
T5050 14902-14909 JJ denotes surface
T5052 14910-14920 JJ denotes epithelial
T5051 14921-14926 NNS denotes cells
T5053 14927-14929 IN denotes in
T5054 14930-14935 NN denotes stria
T5055 14936-14946 NN denotes vascularis
T5056 14947-14955 JJ denotes adjacent
T5057 14956-14958 IN denotes to
T5058 14959-14965 JJ denotes strial
T5060 14966-14974 JJ denotes marginal
T5059 14975-14980 NNS denotes cells
T5061 14981-14985 IN denotes near
T5062 14986-14989 DT denotes the
T5063 14990-14997 NNS denotes borders
T5064 14998-15000 IN denotes of
T5065 15001-15005 CC denotes both
T5067 15006-15009 DT denotes the
T5068 15010-15016 JJ denotes spiral
T5066 15017-15027 NN denotes prominence
T5069 15028-15031 CC denotes and
T5070 15032-15040 NNP denotes Reissner
T5072 15040-15042 POS denotes 's
T5071 15043-15051 NN denotes membrane
T5073 15052-15053 -LRB- denotes (
T5074 15053-15057 NN denotes Fig.
T5075 15058-15060 CD denotes 1c
T5076 15060-15061 -RRB- denotes )
T5077 15061-15062 . denotes .
T5078 15062-15179 sentence denotes In situ hybridization in the vestibular labyrinth suggested that pendrin mRNA is expressed in non-sensory cells [8].
T5079 15063-15065 FW denotes In
T5080 15066-15070 FW denotes situ
T5081 15071-15084 NN denotes hybridization
T5083 15085-15087 IN denotes in
T5084 15088-15091 DT denotes the
T5086 15092-15102 JJ denotes vestibular
T5085 15103-15112 NN denotes labyrinth
T5082 15113-15122 VBD denotes suggested
T5087 15123-15127 IN denotes that
T5089 15128-15135 NN denotes pendrin
T5090 15136-15140 NN denotes mRNA
T5091 15141-15143 VBZ denotes is
T5088 15144-15153 VBN denotes expressed
T5092 15154-15156 IN denotes in
T5093 15157-15168 JJ denotes non-sensory
T5094 15169-15174 NNS denotes cells
T5095 15175-15176 -LRB- denotes [
T5096 15176-15177 CD denotes 8
T5097 15177-15178 -RRB- denotes ]
T5098 15178-15179 . denotes .
T5099 15179-15385 sentence denotes Using confocal immunocytochemistry on cryosections, we observed strong expression of the pendrin protein in the apical membrane of vestibular transitional cells in the utricle and ampullae (Fig. 1g,1h,1i).
T5100 15180-15185 VBG denotes Using
T5102 15186-15194 JJ denotes confocal
T5103 15195-15214 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T5104 15215-15217 IN denotes on
T5105 15218-15230 NNS denotes cryosections
T5106 15230-15232 , denotes ,
T5107 15232-15234 PRP denotes we
T5101 15235-15243 VBD denotes observed
T5108 15244-15250 JJ denotes strong
T5109 15251-15261 NN denotes expression
T5110 15262-15264 IN denotes of
T5111 15265-15268 DT denotes the
T5113 15269-15276 NN denotes pendrin
T5112 15277-15284 NN denotes protein
T5114 15285-15287 IN denotes in
T5115 15288-15291 DT denotes the
T5117 15292-15298 JJ denotes apical
T5116 15299-15307 NN denotes membrane
T5118 15308-15310 IN denotes of
T5119 15311-15321 JJ denotes vestibular
T5121 15322-15334 JJ denotes transitional
T5120 15335-15340 NNS denotes cells
T5122 15341-15343 IN denotes in
T5123 15344-15347 DT denotes the
T5124 15348-15355 NN denotes utricle
T5125 15356-15359 CC denotes and
T5126 15360-15368 NNS denotes ampullae
T5127 15369-15370 -LRB- denotes (
T5129 15370-15374 NN denotes Fig.
T5130 15375-15377 CD denotes 1g
T5131 15377-15378 , denotes ,
T5132 15378-15380 CD denotes 1h
T5133 15380-15381 , denotes ,
T5128 15381-15383 CD denotes 1i
T5134 15383-15384 -RRB- denotes )
T5135 15384-15385 . denotes .
T5136 15385-15671 sentence denotes Dual labeling with KCNQ1 demonstrated that pendrin expression was clearly limited to vestibular transitional cells and did not extend to other non-sensory cells such as vestibular dark cells, which were clearly identified by the expression of KCNQ1 and KCNE1 in their apical membranes.
T5137 15386-15390 JJ denotes Dual
T5138 15391-15399 NN denotes labeling
T5140 15400-15404 IN denotes with
T5141 15405-15410 NN denotes KCNQ1
T5139 15411-15423 VBD denotes demonstrated
T5142 15424-15428 IN denotes that
T5144 15429-15436 NN denotes pendrin
T5145 15437-15447 NN denotes expression
T5146 15448-15451 VBD denotes was
T5147 15452-15459 RB denotes clearly
T5143 15460-15467 VBN denotes limited
T5148 15468-15470 IN denotes to
T5149 15471-15481 JJ denotes vestibular
T5151 15482-15494 JJ denotes transitional
T5150 15495-15500 NNS denotes cells
T5152 15501-15504 CC denotes and
T5153 15505-15508 VBD denotes did
T5155 15509-15512 RB denotes not
T5154 15513-15519 VB denotes extend
T5156 15520-15522 IN denotes to
T5157 15523-15528 JJ denotes other
T5159 15529-15540 JJ denotes non-sensory
T5158 15541-15546 NNS denotes cells
T5160 15547-15551 JJ denotes such
T5161 15552-15554 IN denotes as
T5162 15555-15565 JJ denotes vestibular
T5164 15566-15570 JJ denotes dark
T5163 15571-15576 NNS denotes cells
T5165 15576-15578 , denotes ,
T5166 15578-15583 WDT denotes which
T5168 15584-15588 VBD denotes were
T5169 15589-15596 RB denotes clearly
T5167 15597-15607 VBN denotes identified
T5170 15608-15610 IN denotes by
T5171 15611-15614 DT denotes the
T5172 15615-15625 NN denotes expression
T5173 15626-15628 IN denotes of
T5174 15629-15634 NN denotes KCNQ1
T5175 15635-15638 CC denotes and
T5176 15639-15644 NN denotes KCNE1
T5177 15645-15647 IN denotes in
T5178 15648-15653 PRP$ denotes their
T5180 15654-15660 JJ denotes apical
T5179 15661-15670 NNS denotes membranes
T5181 15670-15671 . denotes .
T5182 15671-15799 sentence denotes The onset of pendrin expression during development of the mouse inner ear has been determined to be embryonic day (ED) 13 [14].
T5183 15672-15675 DT denotes The
T5184 15676-15681 NN denotes onset
T5186 15682-15684 IN denotes of
T5187 15685-15692 NN denotes pendrin
T5188 15693-15703 NN denotes expression
T5189 15704-15710 IN denotes during
T5190 15711-15722 NN denotes development
T5191 15723-15725 IN denotes of
T5192 15726-15729 DT denotes the
T5194 15730-15735 NN denotes mouse
T5195 15736-15741 JJ denotes inner
T5193 15742-15745 NN denotes ear
T5196 15746-15749 VBZ denotes has
T5197 15750-15754 VBN denotes been
T5185 15755-15765 VBN denotes determined
T5198 15766-15768 TO denotes to
T5199 15769-15771 VB denotes be
T5200 15772-15781 JJ denotes embryonic
T5201 15782-15785 NN denotes day
T5202 15786-15787 -LRB- denotes (
T5203 15787-15789 NN denotes ED
T5204 15789-15790 -RRB- denotes )
T5205 15791-15793 CD denotes 13
T5206 15794-15795 -LRB- denotes [
T5207 15795-15797 CD denotes 14
T5208 15797-15798 -RRB- denotes ]
T5209 15798-15799 . denotes .
T5210 15799-16029 sentence denotes Morphologically detectable differences in the inner ears of Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- mice become evident as early as ED 15, when Slc26a4-/- mice start to develop an enlarged endolymphatic space that persists into adulthood [14].
T5211 15800-15815 RB denotes Morphologically
T5212 15816-15826 JJ denotes detectable
T5213 15827-15838 NNS denotes differences
T5215 15839-15841 IN denotes in
T5216 15842-15845 DT denotes the
T5218 15846-15851 JJ denotes inner
T5217 15852-15856 NNS denotes ears
T5219 15857-15859 IN denotes of
T5220 15860-15867 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5222 15867-15868 SYM denotes +
T5223 15868-15869 HYPH denotes /
T5224 15869-15870 SYM denotes +
T5225 15871-15874 CC denotes and
T5226 15875-15882 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5227 15882-15883 SYM denotes -
T5228 15883-15884 HYPH denotes /
T5229 15884-15885 SYM denotes -
T5221 15886-15890 NNS denotes mice
T5214 15891-15897 VBP denotes become
T5230 15898-15905 JJ denotes evident
T5231 15906-15908 RB denotes as
T5232 15909-15914 RB denotes early
T5233 15915-15917 IN denotes as
T5234 15918-15920 NN denotes ED
T5235 15921-15923 CD denotes 15
T5236 15923-15925 , denotes ,
T5237 15925-15929 WRB denotes when
T5239 15930-15937 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5241 15937-15938 SYM denotes -
T5242 15938-15939 HYPH denotes /
T5243 15939-15940 SYM denotes -
T5240 15941-15945 NNS denotes mice
T5238 15946-15951 VBP denotes start
T5244 15952-15954 TO denotes to
T5245 15955-15962 VB denotes develop
T5246 15963-15965 DT denotes an
T5248 15966-15974 JJ denotes enlarged
T5249 15975-15988 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T5247 15989-15994 NN denotes space
T5250 15995-15999 WDT denotes that
T5251 16000-16008 VBZ denotes persists
T5252 16009-16013 IN denotes into
T5253 16014-16023 NN denotes adulthood
T5254 16024-16025 -LRB- denotes [
T5255 16025-16027 CD denotes 14
T5256 16027-16028 -RRB- denotes ]
T5257 16028-16029 . denotes .
T5258 16029-16174 sentence denotes Interestingly, sensory hair cells in the cochlea appear normal until postnatal day (PD) 7 but show clear evidence of degeneration by PD 15 [14].
T5259 16030-16043 RB denotes Interestingly
T5261 16043-16045 , denotes ,
T5262 16045-16052 JJ denotes sensory
T5264 16053-16057 NN denotes hair
T5263 16058-16063 NNS denotes cells
T5265 16064-16066 IN denotes in
T5266 16067-16070 DT denotes the
T5267 16071-16078 NN denotes cochlea
T5260 16079-16085 VBP denotes appear
T5268 16086-16092 JJ denotes normal
T5269 16093-16098 IN denotes until
T5270 16099-16108 JJ denotes postnatal
T5271 16109-16112 NN denotes day
T5272 16113-16114 -LRB- denotes (
T5273 16114-16116 NN denotes PD
T5274 16116-16117 -RRB- denotes )
T5275 16118-16119 CD denotes 7
T5276 16120-16123 CC denotes but
T5277 16124-16128 VBP denotes show
T5278 16129-16134 JJ denotes clear
T5279 16135-16143 NN denotes evidence
T5280 16144-16146 IN denotes of
T5281 16147-16159 NN denotes degeneration
T5282 16160-16162 IN denotes by
T5283 16163-16165 NN denotes PD
T5284 16166-16168 CD denotes 15
T5285 16169-16170 -LRB- denotes [
T5286 16170-16172 CD denotes 14
T5287 16172-16173 -RRB- denotes ]
T5288 16173-16174 . denotes .
T5289 16174-16330 sentence denotes These observations suggest that the cochlear environment supports the survival of sensory hair cells in spite of the enlargement of the endolymphatic duct.
T5290 16175-16180 DT denotes These
T5291 16181-16193 NNS denotes observations
T5292 16194-16201 VBP denotes suggest
T5293 16202-16206 IN denotes that
T5295 16207-16210 DT denotes the
T5297 16211-16219 JJ denotes cochlear
T5296 16220-16231 NN denotes environment
T5294 16232-16240 VBZ denotes supports
T5298 16241-16244 DT denotes the
T5299 16245-16253 NN denotes survival
T5300 16254-16256 IN denotes of
T5301 16257-16264 JJ denotes sensory
T5303 16265-16269 NN denotes hair
T5302 16270-16275 NNS denotes cells
T5304 16276-16278 IN denotes in
T5305 16279-16284 NN denotes spite
T5306 16285-16287 IN denotes of
T5307 16288-16291 DT denotes the
T5308 16292-16303 NN denotes enlargement
T5309 16304-16306 IN denotes of
T5310 16307-16310 DT denotes the
T5312 16311-16324 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T5311 16325-16329 NN denotes duct
T5313 16329-16330 . denotes .
T5314 16330-16497 sentence denotes A normal endolymphatic K+ concentration, which is critical for hair cell survival [20], is established at PD 3 [21] and may persist in Slc26a4-/- at least until PD 7.
T5315 16331-16332 DT denotes A
T5317 16333-16339 JJ denotes normal
T5318 16340-16353 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T5319 16354-16355 NN denotes K
T5320 16355-16356 SYM denotes +
T5316 16357-16370 NN denotes concentration
T5322 16370-16372 , denotes ,
T5323 16372-16377 WDT denotes which
T5324 16378-16380 VBZ denotes is
T5325 16381-16389 JJ denotes critical
T5326 16390-16393 IN denotes for
T5327 16394-16398 NN denotes hair
T5328 16399-16403 NN denotes cell
T5329 16404-16412 NN denotes survival
T5330 16413-16414 -LRB- denotes [
T5331 16414-16416 CD denotes 20
T5332 16416-16417 -RRB- denotes ]
T5333 16417-16419 , denotes ,
T5334 16419-16421 VBZ denotes is
T5321 16422-16433 VBN denotes established
T5335 16434-16436 IN denotes at
T5336 16437-16439 NN denotes PD
T5337 16440-16441 CD denotes 3
T5338 16442-16443 -LRB- denotes [
T5339 16443-16445 CD denotes 21
T5340 16445-16446 -RRB- denotes ]
T5341 16447-16450 CC denotes and
T5342 16451-16454 MD denotes may
T5343 16455-16462 VB denotes persist
T5344 16463-16465 IN denotes in
T5345 16466-16473 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5346 16473-16474 SYM denotes -
T5347 16474-16475 HYPH denotes /
T5348 16475-16476 SYM denotes -
T5349 16477-16479 RB denotes at
T5350 16480-16485 RBS denotes least
T5351 16486-16491 IN denotes until
T5352 16492-16494 NN denotes PD
T5353 16495-16496 CD denotes 7
T5354 16496-16497 . denotes .
T5355 16497-16616 sentence denotes The time period between PD 7 and 15 is the time when the endocochlear potential develops at the onset of hearing [22].
T5356 16498-16501 DT denotes The
T5358 16502-16506 NN denotes time
T5357 16507-16513 NN denotes period
T5360 16514-16521 IN denotes between
T5361 16522-16524 NN denotes PD
T5362 16525-16526 CD denotes 7
T5363 16527-16530 CC denotes and
T5364 16531-16533 CD denotes 15
T5359 16534-16536 VBZ denotes is
T5365 16537-16540 DT denotes the
T5366 16541-16545 NN denotes time
T5367 16546-16550 WRB denotes when
T5369 16551-16554 DT denotes the
T5371 16555-16567 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5370 16568-16577 NN denotes potential
T5368 16578-16586 VBZ denotes develops
T5372 16587-16589 IN denotes at
T5373 16590-16593 DT denotes the
T5374 16594-16599 NN denotes onset
T5375 16600-16602 IN denotes of
T5376 16603-16610 NN denotes hearing
T5377 16611-16612 -LRB- denotes [
T5378 16612-16614 CD denotes 22
T5379 16614-16615 -RRB- denotes ]
T5380 16615-16616 . denotes .
T5381 16616-16781 sentence denotes We hypothesized that a lack of a normal endocochlear potential or an alteration of the endolymphatic K+ concentration could account for deafness in Slc26a4-/- mice.
T5382 16617-16619 PRP denotes We
T5383 16620-16632 VBD denotes hypothesized
T5384 16633-16637 IN denotes that
T5386 16638-16639 DT denotes a
T5387 16640-16644 NN denotes lack
T5388 16645-16647 IN denotes of
T5389 16648-16649 DT denotes a
T5391 16650-16656 JJ denotes normal
T5392 16657-16669 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5390 16670-16679 NN denotes potential
T5393 16680-16682 CC denotes or
T5394 16683-16685 DT denotes an
T5395 16686-16696 NN denotes alteration
T5396 16697-16699 IN denotes of
T5397 16700-16703 DT denotes the
T5399 16704-16717 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T5400 16718-16719 NN denotes K
T5401 16719-16720 SYM denotes +
T5398 16721-16734 NN denotes concentration
T5402 16735-16740 MD denotes could
T5385 16741-16748 VB denotes account
T5403 16749-16752 IN denotes for
T5404 16753-16761 NN denotes deafness
T5405 16762-16764 IN denotes in
T5406 16765-16772 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5408 16772-16773 SYM denotes -
T5409 16773-16774 HYPH denotes /
T5410 16774-16775 SYM denotes -
T5407 16776-16780 NNS denotes mice
T5411 16780-16781 . denotes .
T5412 16781-16932 sentence denotes Measurements revealed that the endocochlear potential was absent but that the endolymphatic K+ concentration was normal in adult Slc26a4-/- (Fig. 2a).
T5413 16782-16794 NNS denotes Measurements
T5414 16795-16803 VBD denotes revealed
T5415 16804-16808 IN denotes that
T5417 16809-16812 DT denotes the
T5419 16813-16825 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5418 16826-16835 NN denotes potential
T5416 16836-16839 VBD denotes was
T5420 16840-16846 JJ denotes absent
T5421 16847-16850 CC denotes but
T5422 16851-16855 IN denotes that
T5424 16856-16859 DT denotes the
T5426 16860-16873 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T5427 16874-16875 NN denotes K
T5428 16875-16876 SYM denotes +
T5425 16877-16890 NN denotes concentration
T5423 16891-16894 VBD denotes was
T5429 16895-16901 JJ denotes normal
T5430 16902-16904 IN denotes in
T5431 16905-16910 JJ denotes adult
T5432 16911-16918 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5433 16918-16919 SYM denotes -
T5434 16919-16920 HYPH denotes /
T5435 16920-16921 SYM denotes -
T5436 16922-16923 -LRB- denotes (
T5437 16923-16927 NN denotes Fig.
T5438 16928-16930 CD denotes 2a
T5439 16930-16931 -RRB- denotes )
T5440 16931-16932 . denotes .
T5441 16932-17132 sentence denotes No significant differences between Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- mice were found in perilymphatic (Fig. 2a) or plasma K+ concentrations (Slc26a4+/+, 4.9 ± 0.3 mM, n = 6; Slc26a4-/-, 5.1 ± 0.3 mM, n = 6).
T5442 16933-16935 DT denotes No
T5444 16936-16947 JJ denotes significant
T5443 16948-16959 NNS denotes differences
T5446 16960-16967 IN denotes between
T5447 16968-16975 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5449 16975-16976 SYM denotes +
T5450 16976-16977 HYPH denotes /
T5451 16977-16978 SYM denotes +
T5452 16979-16982 CC denotes and
T5453 16983-16990 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5454 16990-16991 SYM denotes -
T5455 16991-16992 HYPH denotes /
T5456 16992-16993 SYM denotes -
T5448 16994-16998 NNS denotes mice
T5457 16999-17003 VBD denotes were
T5445 17004-17009 VBN denotes found
T5458 17010-17012 IN denotes in
T5459 17013-17026 JJ denotes perilymphatic
T5461 17027-17028 -LRB- denotes (
T5462 17028-17032 NN denotes Fig.
T5463 17033-17035 CD denotes 2a
T5464 17035-17036 -RRB- denotes )
T5465 17037-17039 CC denotes or
T5466 17040-17046 NN denotes plasma
T5467 17047-17048 NN denotes K
T5468 17048-17049 SYM denotes +
T5460 17050-17064 NNS denotes concentrations
T5469 17065-17066 -LRB- denotes (
T5471 17066-17073 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5473 17073-17074 SYM denotes +
T5474 17074-17075 HYPH denotes /
T5475 17075-17076 SYM denotes +
T5476 17076-17078 , denotes ,
T5477 17078-17081 CD denotes 4.9
T5479 17082-17083 SYM denotes ±
T5478 17084-17087 CD denotes 0.3
T5480 17088-17090 NNS denotes mM
T5481 17090-17092 , denotes ,
T5482 17092-17093 NN denotes n
T5483 17094-17095 SYM denotes =
T5472 17096-17097 CD denotes 6
T5484 17097-17098 : denotes ;
T5485 17099-17106 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5486 17106-17107 SYM denotes -
T5487 17107-17108 HYPH denotes /
T5488 17108-17109 SYM denotes -
T5489 17109-17111 , denotes ,
T5490 17111-17114 CD denotes 5.1
T5492 17115-17116 SYM denotes ±
T5491 17117-17120 CD denotes 0.3
T5493 17121-17123 NNS denotes mM
T5494 17123-17125 , denotes ,
T5495 17125-17126 NN denotes n
T5496 17127-17128 SYM denotes =
T5470 17129-17130 CD denotes 6
T5497 17130-17131 -RRB- denotes )
T5498 17131-17132 . denotes .
T5499 17132-17324 sentence denotes These observations suggest that a primary event leading to deafness in Slc26a4-/- mice, and potentially in patients suffering from Pendred syndrome, is the loss of the endocochlear potential.
T5500 17133-17138 DT denotes These
T5501 17139-17151 NNS denotes observations
T5502 17152-17159 VBP denotes suggest
T5503 17160-17164 IN denotes that
T5505 17165-17166 DT denotes a
T5507 17167-17174 JJ denotes primary
T5506 17175-17180 NN denotes event
T5508 17181-17188 VBG denotes leading
T5509 17189-17191 IN denotes to
T5510 17192-17200 NN denotes deafness
T5511 17201-17203 IN denotes in
T5512 17204-17211 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5514 17211-17212 SYM denotes -
T5515 17212-17213 HYPH denotes /
T5516 17213-17214 SYM denotes -
T5513 17215-17219 NNS denotes mice
T5517 17219-17221 , denotes ,
T5518 17221-17224 CC denotes and
T5519 17225-17236 RB denotes potentially
T5520 17237-17239 IN denotes in
T5521 17240-17248 NNS denotes patients
T5522 17249-17258 VBG denotes suffering
T5523 17259-17263 IN denotes from
T5524 17264-17271 NNP denotes Pendred
T5525 17272-17280 NN denotes syndrome
T5526 17280-17282 , denotes ,
T5504 17282-17284 VBZ denotes is
T5527 17285-17288 DT denotes the
T5528 17289-17293 NN denotes loss
T5529 17294-17296 IN denotes of
T5530 17297-17300 DT denotes the
T5532 17301-17313 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5531 17314-17323 NN denotes potential
T5533 17323-17324 . denotes .
T5534 17324-17417 sentence denotes Degeneration of hair cells is probably a response to the loss of the endocochlear potential.
T5535 17325-17337 NN denotes Degeneration
T5537 17338-17340 IN denotes of
T5538 17341-17345 NN denotes hair
T5539 17346-17351 NNS denotes cells
T5536 17352-17354 VBZ denotes is
T5540 17355-17363 RB denotes probably
T5541 17364-17365 DT denotes a
T5542 17366-17374 NN denotes response
T5543 17375-17377 IN denotes to
T5544 17378-17381 DT denotes the
T5545 17382-17386 NN denotes loss
T5546 17387-17389 IN denotes of
T5547 17390-17393 DT denotes the
T5549 17394-17406 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5548 17407-17416 NN denotes potential
T5550 17416-17417 . denotes .
T5551 17417-17418 sentence denotes
T8159 17428-17437 JJ denotes Potential
T8160 17437-17439 , denotes ,
T8161 17439-17440 NN denotes K
T8163 17440-17441 SYM denotes +
T8162 17442-17456 NNS denotes concentrations
T8164 17457-17460 CC denotes and
T8165 17461-17473 NN denotes pigmentation
T8166 17474-17476 IN denotes of
T8167 17477-17482 NN denotes stria
T8168 17483-17493 NN denotes vascularis
T8169 17494-17496 IN denotes in
T8170 17497-17504 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8172 17504-17505 SYM denotes +
T8173 17505-17506 HYPH denotes /
T8174 17506-17507 SYM denotes +
T8175 17508-17511 CC denotes and
T8176 17512-17519 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8177 17519-17520 SYM denotes -
T8178 17520-17521 HYPH denotes /
T8179 17521-17522 SYM denotes -
T8171 17523-17527 NNS denotes mice
T8180 17527-17528 . denotes .
T8181 17528-17648 sentence denotes a: Endocochlear potential and K+ concentrations in endolymph and perilymph at the apex (A) and base (B) of the cochlea.
T8182 17529-17530 LS denotes a
T8184 17530-17532 : denotes :
T8185 17532-17544 JJ denotes Endocochlear
T8183 17545-17554 NN denotes potential
T8186 17555-17558 CC denotes and
T8187 17559-17560 NN denotes K
T8189 17560-17561 SYM denotes +
T8188 17562-17576 NNS denotes concentrations
T8190 17577-17579 IN denotes in
T8191 17580-17589 NN denotes endolymph
T8192 17590-17593 CC denotes and
T8193 17594-17603 NN denotes perilymph
T8194 17604-17606 IN denotes at
T8195 17607-17610 DT denotes the
T8196 17611-17615 NN denotes apex
T8197 17616-17617 -LRB- denotes (
T8198 17617-17618 NN denotes A
T8199 17618-17619 -RRB- denotes )
T8200 17620-17623 CC denotes and
T8201 17624-17628 NN denotes base
T8202 17629-17630 -LRB- denotes (
T8203 17630-17631 NN denotes B
T8204 17631-17632 -RRB- denotes )
T8205 17633-17635 IN denotes of
T8206 17636-17639 DT denotes the
T8207 17640-17647 NN denotes cochlea
T8208 17647-17648 . denotes .
T8209 17648-17707 sentence denotes Numbers adjacent to symbols denote number of measurements.
T8210 17649-17656 NNS denotes Numbers
T8212 17657-17665 JJ denotes adjacent
T8213 17666-17668 IN denotes to
T8214 17669-17676 NNS denotes symbols
T8211 17677-17683 VBP denotes denote
T8215 17684-17690 NN denotes number
T8216 17691-17693 IN denotes of
T8217 17694-17706 NNS denotes measurements
T8218 17706-17707 . denotes .
T8219 17707-17780 sentence denotes b-d: Pigmentation of stria vascularis in Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- mice.
T8220 17708-17709 LS denotes b
T8222 17709-17710 SYM denotes -
T8223 17710-17711 LS denotes d
T8224 17711-17713 : denotes :
T8221 17713-17725 NN denotes Pigmentation
T8225 17726-17728 IN denotes of
T8226 17729-17734 NN denotes stria
T8227 17735-17745 NN denotes vascularis
T8228 17746-17748 IN denotes in
T8229 17749-17756 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8231 17756-17757 SYM denotes +
T8232 17757-17758 HYPH denotes /
T8233 17758-17759 SYM denotes +
T8234 17760-17763 CC denotes and
T8235 17764-17771 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8236 17771-17772 SYM denotes -
T8237 17772-17773 HYPH denotes /
T8238 17773-17774 SYM denotes -
T8230 17775-17779 NNS denotes mice
T8239 17779-17780 . denotes .
T8240 17780-17849 sentence denotes b: View of stria vascularis through the bony capsule of the cochlea.
T8241 17781-17782 LS denotes b
T8243 17782-17784 : denotes :
T8242 17784-17788 NN denotes View
T8244 17789-17791 IN denotes of
T8245 17792-17797 NN denotes stria
T8246 17798-17808 NN denotes vascularis
T8247 17809-17816 IN denotes through
T8248 17817-17820 DT denotes the
T8250 17821-17825 JJ denotes bony
T8249 17826-17833 NN denotes capsule
T8251 17834-17836 IN denotes of
T8252 17837-17840 DT denotes the
T8253 17841-17848 NN denotes cochlea
T8254 17848-17849 . denotes .
T8255 17849-17910 sentence denotes OW, oval window, RW, round window; arrows, stria vascularis.
T8256 17850-17852 NN denotes OW
T8257 17852-17854 , denotes ,
T8258 17854-17858 JJ denotes oval
T8259 17859-17865 NN denotes window
T8260 17865-17867 , denotes ,
T8261 17867-17869 NN denotes RW
T8262 17869-17871 , denotes ,
T8263 17871-17876 JJ denotes round
T8264 17877-17883 NN denotes window
T8265 17883-17884 : denotes ;
T8266 17885-17891 NNS denotes arrows
T8267 17891-17893 , denotes ,
T8268 17893-17898 NN denotes stria
T8269 17899-17909 NN denotes vascularis
T8270 17909-17910 . denotes .
T8271 17910-17980 sentence denotes c-d: Whole-mounts of stria vascularis isolated from age-matched mice.
T8272 17911-17912 LS denotes c
T8274 17912-17913 SYM denotes -
T8275 17913-17914 LS denotes d
T8276 17914-17916 : denotes :
T8277 17916-17921 JJ denotes Whole
T8278 17921-17922 HYPH denotes -
T8273 17922-17928 NNS denotes mounts
T8279 17929-17931 IN denotes of
T8280 17932-17937 NN denotes stria
T8281 17938-17948 NN denotes vascularis
T8282 17949-17957 VBN denotes isolated
T8283 17958-17962 IN denotes from
T8284 17963-17966 NN denotes age
T8286 17966-17967 HYPH denotes -
T8285 17967-17974 VBN denotes matched
T8287 17975-17979 NNS denotes mice
T8288 17979-17980 . denotes .
T8289 17980-18079 sentence denotes c: Laser-scanning images, bar = 10 μm, d: Quantification of pigmentation based on optical density.
T8290 17981-17982 LS denotes c
T8292 17982-17984 : denotes :
T8293 17984-17989 NN denotes Laser
T8295 17989-17990 HYPH denotes -
T8296 17990-17998 VBG denotes scanning
T8294 17999-18005 NNS denotes images
T8297 18005-18007 , denotes ,
T8298 18007-18010 NN denotes bar
T8299 18011-18012 SYM denotes =
T8300 18013-18015 CD denotes 10
T8291 18016-18018 NN denotes μm
T8302 18018-18020 , denotes ,
T8303 18020-18021 LS denotes d
T8304 18021-18023 : denotes :
T8301 18023-18037 NN denotes Quantification
T8305 18038-18040 IN denotes of
T8306 18041-18053 NN denotes pigmentation
T8307 18054-18059 VBN denotes based
T8308 18060-18062 IN denotes on
T8309 18063-18070 JJ denotes optical
T8310 18071-18078 NN denotes density
T8311 18078-18079 . denotes .
T5553 18080-18083 DT denotes The
T5552 18080-18183 sentence denotes The endocochlear potential is generated by stria vascularis in the lateral wall of the cochlea [17,23].
T5555 18084-18096 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5554 18097-18106 NN denotes potential
T5557 18107-18109 VBZ denotes is
T5556 18110-18119 VBN denotes generated
T5558 18120-18122 IN denotes by
T5559 18123-18128 NN denotes stria
T5560 18129-18139 NN denotes vascularis
T5561 18140-18142 IN denotes in
T5562 18143-18146 DT denotes the
T5564 18147-18154 JJ denotes lateral
T5563 18155-18159 NN denotes wall
T5565 18160-18162 IN denotes of
T5566 18163-18166 DT denotes the
T5567 18167-18174 NN denotes cochlea
T5568 18175-18176 -LRB- denotes [
T5570 18176-18178 CD denotes 17
T5571 18178-18179 , denotes ,
T5569 18179-18181 CD denotes 23
T5572 18181-18182 -RRB- denotes ]
T5573 18182-18183 . denotes .
T5574 18183-18397 sentence denotes The potential is generated across the basal cell barrier of stria vascularis by the K+ channel KCNJ10 located in intermediate cells [24], which are connected to basal cells by a high density of gap junctions [25].
T5575 18184-18187 DT denotes The
T5576 18188-18197 NN denotes potential
T5578 18198-18200 VBZ denotes is
T5577 18201-18210 VBN denotes generated
T5579 18211-18217 IN denotes across
T5580 18218-18221 DT denotes the
T5582 18222-18227 JJ denotes basal
T5583 18228-18232 NN denotes cell
T5581 18233-18240 NN denotes barrier
T5584 18241-18243 IN denotes of
T5585 18244-18249 NN denotes stria
T5586 18250-18260 NN denotes vascularis
T5587 18261-18263 IN denotes by
T5588 18264-18267 DT denotes the
T5590 18268-18269 NN denotes K
T5591 18269-18270 SYM denotes +
T5592 18271-18278 NN denotes channel
T5589 18279-18285 NN denotes KCNJ10
T5593 18286-18293 VBN denotes located
T5594 18294-18296 IN denotes in
T5595 18297-18309 JJ denotes intermediate
T5596 18310-18315 NNS denotes cells
T5597 18316-18317 -LRB- denotes [
T5598 18317-18319 CD denotes 24
T5599 18319-18320 -RRB- denotes ]
T5600 18320-18322 , denotes ,
T5601 18322-18327 WDT denotes which
T5603 18328-18331 VBP denotes are
T5602 18332-18341 VBN denotes connected
T5604 18342-18344 IN denotes to
T5605 18345-18350 JJ denotes basal
T5606 18351-18356 NNS denotes cells
T5607 18357-18359 IN denotes by
T5608 18360-18361 DT denotes a
T5610 18362-18366 JJ denotes high
T5609 18367-18374 NN denotes density
T5611 18375-18377 IN denotes of
T5612 18378-18381 NN denotes gap
T5613 18382-18391 NNS denotes junctions
T5614 18392-18393 -LRB- denotes [
T5615 18393-18395 CD denotes 25
T5616 18395-18396 -RRB- denotes ]
T5617 18396-18397 . denotes .
T5618 18397-18603 sentence denotes Marginal cells of stria vascularis, which form the barrier toward endolymph, transport K+ from the intrastrial space into endolymph and keep the K+ concentration low adjacent to the KCNJ10 K+ channel [26].
T5619 18398-18406 JJ denotes Marginal
T5620 18407-18412 NNS denotes cells
T5622 18413-18415 IN denotes of
T5623 18416-18421 NN denotes stria
T5624 18422-18432 NN denotes vascularis
T5625 18432-18434 , denotes ,
T5626 18434-18439 WDT denotes which
T5627 18440-18444 VBP denotes form
T5628 18445-18448 DT denotes the
T5629 18449-18456 NN denotes barrier
T5630 18457-18463 IN denotes toward
T5631 18464-18473 NN denotes endolymph
T5632 18473-18475 , denotes ,
T5621 18475-18484 VBP denotes transport
T5633 18485-18486 NN denotes K
T5634 18486-18487 SYM denotes +
T5635 18488-18492 IN denotes from
T5636 18493-18496 DT denotes the
T5638 18497-18508 JJ denotes intrastrial
T5637 18509-18514 NN denotes space
T5639 18515-18519 IN denotes into
T5640 18520-18529 NN denotes endolymph
T5641 18530-18533 CC denotes and
T5642 18534-18538 VB denotes keep
T5643 18539-18542 DT denotes the
T5645 18543-18544 NN denotes K
T5646 18544-18545 SYM denotes +
T5644 18546-18559 NN denotes concentration
T5647 18560-18563 JJ denotes low
T5648 18564-18572 JJ denotes adjacent
T5649 18573-18575 IN denotes to
T5650 18576-18579 DT denotes the
T5652 18580-18586 NN denotes KCNJ10
T5653 18587-18588 NN denotes K
T5654 18588-18589 SYM denotes +
T5651 18590-18597 NN denotes channel
T5655 18598-18599 -LRB- denotes [
T5656 18599-18601 CD denotes 26
T5657 18601-18602 -RRB- denotes ]
T5658 18602-18603 . denotes .
T5659 18603-18869 sentence denotes To determine the cause of the loss of the endocochlear potential in Slc26a4-/- mice, we first determined whether intermediate cells are present in stria vascularis, since a loss of intermediate cells is known to lead to a loss of the endocochlear potential [27,28].
T5660 18604-18606 TO denotes To
T5661 18607-18616 VB denotes determine
T5663 18617-18620 DT denotes the
T5664 18621-18626 NN denotes cause
T5665 18627-18629 IN denotes of
T5666 18630-18633 DT denotes the
T5667 18634-18638 NN denotes loss
T5668 18639-18641 IN denotes of
T5669 18642-18645 DT denotes the
T5671 18646-18658 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5670 18659-18668 NN denotes potential
T5672 18669-18671 IN denotes in
T5673 18672-18679 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5675 18679-18680 SYM denotes -
T5676 18680-18681 HYPH denotes /
T5677 18681-18682 SYM denotes -
T5674 18683-18687 NNS denotes mice
T5678 18687-18689 , denotes ,
T5679 18689-18691 PRP denotes we
T5680 18692-18697 RB denotes first
T5662 18698-18708 VBD denotes determined
T5681 18709-18716 IN denotes whether
T5683 18717-18729 JJ denotes intermediate
T5684 18730-18735 NNS denotes cells
T5682 18736-18739 VBP denotes are
T5685 18740-18747 JJ denotes present
T5686 18748-18750 IN denotes in
T5687 18751-18756 NN denotes stria
T5688 18757-18767 NN denotes vascularis
T5689 18767-18769 , denotes ,
T5690 18769-18774 IN denotes since
T5692 18775-18776 DT denotes a
T5693 18777-18781 NN denotes loss
T5694 18782-18784 IN denotes of
T5695 18785-18797 JJ denotes intermediate
T5696 18798-18803 NNS denotes cells
T5697 18804-18806 VBZ denotes is
T5691 18807-18812 VBN denotes known
T5698 18813-18815 TO denotes to
T5699 18816-18820 VB denotes lead
T5700 18821-18823 IN denotes to
T5701 18824-18825 DT denotes a
T5702 18826-18830 NN denotes loss
T5703 18831-18833 IN denotes of
T5704 18834-18837 DT denotes the
T5706 18838-18850 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5705 18851-18860 NN denotes potential
T5707 18861-18862 -LRB- denotes [
T5709 18862-18864 CD denotes 27
T5710 18864-18865 , denotes ,
T5708 18865-18867 CD denotes 28
T5711 18867-18868 -RRB- denotes ]
T5712 18868-18869 . denotes .
T5713 18869-18947 sentence denotes Intermediate cells of stria vascularis were visualized by their pigmentation.
T5714 18870-18882 JJ denotes Intermediate
T5715 18883-18888 NNS denotes cells
T5717 18889-18891 IN denotes of
T5718 18892-18897 NN denotes stria
T5719 18898-18908 NN denotes vascularis
T5720 18909-18913 VBD denotes were
T5716 18914-18924 VBN denotes visualized
T5721 18925-18927 IN denotes by
T5722 18928-18933 PRP$ denotes their
T5723 18934-18946 NN denotes pigmentation
T5724 18946-18947 . denotes .
T5725 18947-19074 sentence denotes Pigmentation was present in stria vascularis of Slc26a4-/- mice (Fig. 2b), which suggests that intermediate cells are present.
T5726 18948-18960 NN denotes Pigmentation
T5727 18961-18964 VBD denotes was
T5728 18965-18972 JJ denotes present
T5729 18973-18975 IN denotes in
T5730 18976-18981 NN denotes stria
T5731 18982-18992 NN denotes vascularis
T5732 18993-18995 IN denotes of
T5733 18996-19003 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5735 19003-19004 SYM denotes -
T5736 19004-19005 HYPH denotes /
T5737 19005-19006 SYM denotes -
T5734 19007-19011 NNS denotes mice
T5738 19012-19013 -LRB- denotes (
T5739 19013-19017 NN denotes Fig.
T5740 19018-19020 CD denotes 2b
T5741 19020-19021 -RRB- denotes )
T5742 19021-19023 , denotes ,
T5743 19023-19028 WDT denotes which
T5744 19029-19037 VBZ denotes suggests
T5745 19038-19042 IN denotes that
T5747 19043-19055 JJ denotes intermediate
T5748 19056-19061 NNS denotes cells
T5746 19062-19065 VBP denotes are
T5749 19066-19073 JJ denotes present
T5750 19073-19074 . denotes .
T5751 19074-19179 sentence denotes Interestingly, pigmentation of stria vascularis was much stronger in Slc26a4-/- than in Slc26a4+/+ mice.
T5752 19075-19088 RB denotes Interestingly
T5754 19088-19090 , denotes ,
T5755 19090-19102 NN denotes pigmentation
T5756 19103-19105 IN denotes of
T5757 19106-19111 NN denotes stria
T5758 19112-19122 NN denotes vascularis
T5753 19123-19126 VBD denotes was
T5759 19127-19131 RB denotes much
T5760 19132-19140 JJR denotes stronger
T5761 19141-19143 IN denotes in
T5762 19144-19151 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5763 19151-19152 SYM denotes -
T5764 19152-19153 HYPH denotes /
T5765 19153-19154 SYM denotes -
T5766 19155-19159 IN denotes than
T5767 19160-19162 IN denotes in
T5768 19163-19170 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5770 19170-19171 SYM denotes +
T5771 19171-19172 HYPH denotes /
T5772 19172-19173 SYM denotes +
T5769 19174-19178 NNS denotes mice
T5773 19178-19179 . denotes .
T5774 19179-19543 sentence denotes To determine in greater detail the cause of the loss of the endocochlear potential in Slc26a4-/- mice, we isolated total RNA from stria vascularis and spiral ganglia of young (1–4 month) Slc26a4+/+ and both young and old (~12 month) Slc26a4-/- mice, assessed amounts of isolated tissues by quantification of 18S rRNA, and quantified the expression of KCNJ10 mRNA.
T5775 19180-19182 TO denotes To
T5776 19183-19192 VB denotes determine
T5778 19193-19195 IN denotes in
T5779 19196-19203 JJR denotes greater
T5780 19204-19210 NN denotes detail
T5781 19211-19214 DT denotes the
T5782 19215-19220 NN denotes cause
T5783 19221-19223 IN denotes of
T5784 19224-19227 DT denotes the
T5785 19228-19232 NN denotes loss
T5786 19233-19235 IN denotes of
T5787 19236-19239 DT denotes the
T5789 19240-19252 JJ denotes endocochlear
T5788 19253-19262 NN denotes potential
T5790 19263-19265 IN denotes in
T5791 19266-19273 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5793 19273-19274 SYM denotes -
T5794 19274-19275 HYPH denotes /
T5795 19275-19276 SYM denotes -
T5792 19277-19281 NNS denotes mice
T5796 19281-19283 , denotes ,
T5797 19283-19285 PRP denotes we
T5777 19286-19294 VBD denotes isolated
T5798 19295-19300 JJ denotes total
T5799 19301-19304 NN denotes RNA
T5800 19305-19309 IN denotes from
T5801 19310-19315 NN denotes stria
T5802 19316-19326 NN denotes vascularis
T5803 19327-19330 CC denotes and
T5804 19331-19337 JJ denotes spiral
T5805 19338-19345 NNS denotes ganglia
T5806 19346-19348 IN denotes of
T5807 19349-19354 JJ denotes young
T5809 19355-19356 -LRB- denotes (
T5811 19356-19357 CD denotes 1
T5813 19357-19358 SYM denotes
T5812 19358-19359 CD denotes 4
T5810 19360-19365 NN denotes month
T5814 19365-19366 -RRB- denotes )
T5808 19367-19374 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5815 19374-19375 SYM denotes +
T5816 19375-19376 HYPH denotes /
T5817 19376-19377 SYM denotes +
T5818 19378-19381 CC denotes and
T5819 19382-19386 CC denotes both
T5821 19387-19392 JJ denotes young
T5822 19393-19396 CC denotes and
T5823 19397-19400 JJ denotes old
T5824 19401-19402 -LRB- denotes (
T5826 19402-19403 SYM denotes ~
T5827 19403-19405 CD denotes 12
T5825 19406-19411 NN denotes month
T5828 19411-19412 -RRB- denotes )
T5820 19413-19420 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5830 19420-19421 SYM denotes -
T5831 19421-19422 HYPH denotes /
T5832 19422-19423 SYM denotes -
T5829 19424-19428 NNS denotes mice
T5833 19428-19430 , denotes ,
T5834 19430-19438 VBN denotes assessed
T5835 19439-19446 NNS denotes amounts
T5836 19447-19449 IN denotes of
T5837 19450-19458 VBN denotes isolated
T5838 19459-19466 NNS denotes tissues
T5839 19467-19469 IN denotes by
T5840 19470-19484 NN denotes quantification
T5841 19485-19487 IN denotes of
T5842 19488-19491 NN denotes 18S
T5843 19492-19496 NN denotes rRNA
T5844 19496-19498 , denotes ,
T5845 19498-19501 CC denotes and
T5846 19502-19512 VBD denotes quantified
T5847 19513-19516 DT denotes the
T5848 19517-19527 NN denotes expression
T5849 19528-19530 IN denotes of
T5850 19531-19537 NN denotes KCNJ10
T5851 19538-19542 NN denotes mRNA
T5852 19542-19543 . denotes .
T5853 19543-19752 sentence denotes Quantities of stria vascularis isolated from these different mice were similar, since no significant differences were found in the numbers of 18S rRNA molecules (log(rRNA) = 9.46 ± 0.08, n = 17, pooled data).
T5854 19544-19554 NNS denotes Quantities
T5856 19555-19557 IN denotes of
T5857 19558-19563 NN denotes stria
T5858 19564-19574 NN denotes vascularis
T5859 19575-19583 VBN denotes isolated
T5860 19584-19588 IN denotes from
T5861 19589-19594 DT denotes these
T5863 19595-19604 JJ denotes different
T5862 19605-19609 NNS denotes mice
T5855 19610-19614 VBD denotes were
T5864 19615-19622 JJ denotes similar
T5865 19622-19624 , denotes ,
T5866 19624-19629 IN denotes since
T5868 19630-19632 DT denotes no
T5870 19633-19644 JJ denotes significant
T5869 19645-19656 NNS denotes differences
T5871 19657-19661 VBD denotes were
T5867 19662-19667 VBN denotes found
T5872 19668-19670 IN denotes in
T5873 19671-19674 DT denotes the
T5874 19675-19682 NNS denotes numbers
T5875 19683-19685 IN denotes of
T5876 19686-19689 NN denotes 18S
T5878 19690-19694 NN denotes rRNA
T5877 19695-19704 NNS denotes molecules
T5879 19705-19706 -LRB- denotes (
T5881 19706-19709 NN denotes log
T5883 19709-19710 -LRB- denotes (
T5882 19710-19714 NN denotes rRNA
T5885 19714-19715 -RRB- denotes )
T5886 19716-19717 SYM denotes =
T5887 19718-19722 CD denotes 9.46
T5888 19723-19724 SYM denotes ±
T5884 19725-19729 CD denotes 0.08
T5889 19729-19731 , denotes ,
T5890 19731-19732 NN denotes n
T5892 19733-19734 SYM denotes =
T5891 19735-19737 CD denotes 17
T5893 19737-19739 , denotes ,
T5894 19739-19745 JJ denotes pooled
T5880 19746-19750 NNS denotes data
T5895 19750-19751 -RRB- denotes )
T5896 19751-19752 . denotes .
T5897 19752-20026 sentence denotes In contrast, quantities of spiral ganglia isolated from young and old Slc26a4-/- mice (log(rRNA) = 9.04 ± 0.18, n = 4 and 9.29 ± 0.15, n = 6) were significantly smaller than in Slc26a4+/+ mice (log(rRNA) = 9.48 ± 0.19, n = 7), consistent with morphometric data (see below).
T5898 19753-19755 IN denotes In
T5900 19756-19764 NN denotes contrast
T5901 19764-19766 , denotes ,
T5902 19766-19776 NNS denotes quantities
T5903 19777-19779 IN denotes of
T5904 19780-19786 JJ denotes spiral
T5905 19787-19794 NNS denotes ganglia
T5906 19795-19803 VBN denotes isolated
T5907 19804-19808 IN denotes from
T5908 19809-19814 JJ denotes young
T5910 19815-19818 CC denotes and
T5911 19819-19822 JJ denotes old
T5912 19823-19830 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5913 19830-19831 SYM denotes -
T5914 19831-19832 HYPH denotes /
T5915 19832-19833 SYM denotes -
T5909 19834-19838 NNS denotes mice
T5916 19839-19840 -LRB- denotes (
T5918 19840-19843 NN denotes log
T5920 19843-19844 -LRB- denotes (
T5919 19844-19848 NN denotes rRNA
T5921 19848-19849 -RRB- denotes )
T5922 19850-19851 SYM denotes =
T5923 19852-19856 CD denotes 9.04
T5924 19857-19858 SYM denotes ±
T5917 19859-19863 CD denotes 0.18
T5925 19863-19865 , denotes ,
T5927 19865-19866 NN denotes n
T5928 19867-19868 SYM denotes =
T5926 19869-19870 CD denotes 4
T5929 19871-19874 CC denotes and
T5930 19875-19879 CD denotes 9.29
T5932 19880-19881 SYM denotes ±
T5931 19882-19886 CD denotes 0.15
T5933 19886-19888 , denotes ,
T5935 19888-19889 NN denotes n
T5936 19890-19891 SYM denotes =
T5934 19892-19893 CD denotes 6
T5937 19893-19894 -RRB- denotes )
T5899 19895-19899 VBD denotes were
T5938 19900-19913 RB denotes significantly
T5939 19914-19921 JJR denotes smaller
T5940 19922-19926 IN denotes than
T5941 19927-19929 IN denotes in
T5942 19930-19937 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5944 19937-19938 SYM denotes +
T5945 19938-19939 HYPH denotes /
T5946 19939-19940 SYM denotes +
T5943 19941-19945 NNS denotes mice
T5947 19946-19947 -LRB- denotes (
T5949 19947-19950 NN denotes log
T5951 19950-19951 -LRB- denotes (
T5950 19951-19955 NN denotes rRNA
T5953 19955-19956 -RRB- denotes )
T5954 19957-19958 SYM denotes =
T5955 19959-19963 CD denotes 9.48
T5956 19964-19965 SYM denotes ±
T5952 19966-19970 CD denotes 0.19
T5957 19970-19972 , denotes ,
T5958 19972-19973 NN denotes n
T5959 19974-19975 SYM denotes =
T5948 19976-19977 CD denotes 7
T5960 19977-19978 -RRB- denotes )
T5961 19978-19980 , denotes ,
T5962 19980-19990 JJ denotes consistent
T5963 19991-19995 IN denotes with
T5964 19996-20008 JJ denotes morphometric
T5965 20009-20013 NNS denotes data
T5966 20014-20015 -LRB- denotes (
T5967 20015-20018 VB denotes see
T5968 20019-20024 RB denotes below
T5969 20024-20025 -RRB- denotes )
T5970 20025-20026 . denotes .
T5971 20026-20186 sentence denotes Expression of KCNJ10 mRNA was normal in stria vascularis and spiral ganglia of young Slc26a4-/- mice but significantly reduced in old Slc26a4-/- mice (Fig. 3).
T5972 20027-20037 NN denotes Expression
T5974 20038-20040 IN denotes of
T5975 20041-20047 NN denotes KCNJ10
T5976 20048-20052 NN denotes mRNA
T5973 20053-20056 VBD denotes was
T5977 20057-20063 JJ denotes normal
T5978 20064-20066 IN denotes in
T5979 20067-20072 NN denotes stria
T5980 20073-20083 NN denotes vascularis
T5981 20084-20087 CC denotes and
T5982 20088-20094 JJ denotes spiral
T5983 20095-20102 NNS denotes ganglia
T5984 20103-20105 IN denotes of
T5985 20106-20111 JJ denotes young
T5987 20112-20119 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5988 20119-20120 SYM denotes -
T5989 20120-20121 HYPH denotes /
T5990 20121-20122 SYM denotes -
T5986 20123-20127 NNS denotes mice
T5991 20128-20131 CC denotes but
T5992 20132-20145 RB denotes significantly
T5993 20146-20153 VBN denotes reduced
T5994 20154-20156 IN denotes in
T5995 20157-20160 JJ denotes old
T5997 20161-20168 NN denotes Slc26a4
T5998 20168-20169 SYM denotes -
T5999 20169-20170 HYPH denotes /
T6000 20170-20171 SYM denotes -
T5996 20172-20176 NNS denotes mice
T6001 20177-20178 -LRB- denotes (
T6002 20178-20182 NN denotes Fig.
T6003 20183-20184 CD denotes 3
T6004 20184-20185 -RRB- denotes )
T6005 20185-20186 . denotes .
T6006 20186-20561 sentence denotes Quantifications of KCNQ1 and KCNQ4 mRNA were used to assess possible cross-contamination between the stria vascularis and spiral ganglia preparations based on the assumptions that (1) KCNQ1 is expressed in cells of the stria vascularis but not the spiral ganglia preparation and (2) KCNQ4 is expressed in cells of the spiral ganglia but not the stria vascularis preparation.
T6007 20187-20202 NNS denotes Quantifications
T6009 20203-20205 IN denotes of
T6010 20206-20211 NN denotes KCNQ1
T6012 20212-20215 CC denotes and
T6013 20216-20221 NN denotes KCNQ4
T6011 20222-20226 NN denotes mRNA
T6014 20227-20231 VBD denotes were
T6008 20232-20236 VBN denotes used
T6015 20237-20239 TO denotes to
T6016 20240-20246 VB denotes assess
T6017 20247-20255 JJ denotes possible
T6018 20256-20275 NN denotes cross-contamination
T6019 20276-20283 IN denotes between
T6020 20284-20287 DT denotes the
T6022 20288-20293 NN denotes stria
T6023 20294-20304 NN denotes vascularis
T6024 20305-20308 CC denotes and
T6025 20309-20315 JJ denotes spiral
T6026 20316-20323 NNS denotes ganglia
T6021 20324-20336 NNS denotes preparations
T6027 20337-20342 VBN denotes based
T6028 20343-20345 IN denotes on
T6029 20346-20349 DT denotes the
T6030 20350-20361 NNS denotes assumptions
T6031 20362-20366 IN denotes that
T6033 20367-20368 -LRB- denotes (
T6034 20368-20369 LS denotes 1
T6035 20369-20370 -RRB- denotes )
T6036 20371-20376 NN denotes KCNQ1
T6037 20377-20379 VBZ denotes is
T6032 20380-20389 VBN denotes expressed
T6038 20390-20392 IN denotes in
T6039 20393-20398 NNS denotes cells
T6040 20399-20401 IN denotes of
T6041 20402-20405 DT denotes the
T6043 20406-20411 NN denotes stria
T6042 20412-20422 NN denotes vascularis
T6044 20423-20426 CC denotes but
T6045 20427-20430 RB denotes not
T6046 20431-20434 DT denotes the
T6048 20435-20441 JJ denotes spiral
T6049 20442-20449 NNS denotes ganglia
T6047 20450-20461 NN denotes preparation
T6050 20462-20465 CC denotes and
T6051 20466-20467 -LRB- denotes (
T6052 20467-20468 LS denotes 2
T6054 20468-20469 -RRB- denotes )
T6055 20470-20475 NN denotes KCNQ4
T6056 20476-20478 VBZ denotes is
T6053 20479-20488 VBN denotes expressed
T6057 20489-20491 IN denotes in
T6058 20492-20497 NNS denotes cells
T6059 20498-20500 IN denotes of
T6060 20501-20504 DT denotes the
T6062 20505-20511 JJ denotes spiral
T6061 20512-20519 NNS denotes ganglia
T6063 20520-20523 CC denotes but
T6064 20524-20527 RB denotes not
T6065 20528-20531 DT denotes the
T6067 20532-20537 NN denotes stria
T6068 20538-20548 NN denotes vascularis
T6066 20549-20560 NN denotes preparation
T6069 20560-20561 . denotes .
T6070 20561-20762 sentence denotes The number of KCNQ1 mRNA molecules in stria vascularis was 24-fold greater than in spiral ganglia, and the number of KCNQ4 mRNA molecules in spiral ganglia was 5-fold greater than in stria vascularis.
T6071 20562-20565 DT denotes The
T6072 20566-20572 NN denotes number
T6074 20573-20575 IN denotes of
T6075 20576-20581 NN denotes KCNQ1
T6077 20582-20586 NN denotes mRNA
T6076 20587-20596 NNS denotes molecules
T6078 20597-20599 IN denotes in
T6079 20600-20605 NN denotes stria
T6080 20606-20616 NN denotes vascularis
T6073 20617-20620 VBD denotes was
T6081 20621-20623 CD denotes 24
T6083 20623-20624 HYPH denotes -
T6084 20624-20628 RB denotes fold
T6082 20629-20636 JJR denotes greater
T6085 20637-20641 IN denotes than
T6086 20642-20644 IN denotes in
T6087 20645-20651 JJ denotes spiral
T6088 20652-20659 NNS denotes ganglia
T6089 20659-20661 , denotes ,
T6090 20661-20664 CC denotes and
T6091 20665-20668 DT denotes the
T6092 20669-20675 NN denotes number
T6094 20676-20678 IN denotes of
T6095 20679-20684 NN denotes KCNQ4
T6097 20685-20689 NN denotes mRNA
T6096 20690-20699 NNS denotes molecules
T6098 20700-20702 IN denotes in
T6099 20703-20709 JJ denotes spiral
T6100 20710-20717 NNS denotes ganglia
T6093 20718-20721 VBD denotes was
T6101 20722-20723 CD denotes 5
T6103 20723-20724 HYPH denotes -
T6104 20724-20728 RB denotes fold
T6102 20729-20736 JJR denotes greater
T6105 20737-20741 IN denotes than
T6106 20742-20744 IN denotes in
T6107 20745-20750 NN denotes stria
T6108 20751-20761 NN denotes vascularis
T6109 20761-20762 . denotes .
T6110 20762-20957 sentence denotes These observations validate our measurements of KCNJ10 and KCNQ1 by demonstrating that the microdissected preparations of stria vascularis and spiral ganglia were 98% and 78% pure, respectively.
T6111 20763-20768 DT denotes These
T6112 20769-20781 NNS denotes observations
T6113 20782-20790 VBP denotes validate
T6114 20791-20794 PRP$ denotes our
T6115 20795-20807 NNS denotes measurements
T6116 20808-20810 IN denotes of
T6117 20811-20817 NN denotes KCNJ10
T6118 20818-20821 CC denotes and
T6119 20822-20827 NN denotes KCNQ1
T6120 20828-20830 IN denotes by
T6121 20831-20844 VBG denotes demonstrating
T6122 20845-20849 IN denotes that
T6124 20850-20853 DT denotes the
T6126 20854-20868 JJ denotes microdissected
T6125 20869-20881 NNS denotes preparations
T6127 20882-20884 IN denotes of
T6128 20885-20890 NN denotes stria
T6129 20891-20901 NN denotes vascularis
T6130 20902-20905 CC denotes and
T6131 20906-20912 JJ denotes spiral
T6132 20913-20920 NNS denotes ganglia
T6123 20921-20925 VBD denotes were
T6133 20926-20928 CD denotes 98
T6134 20928-20929 NN denotes %
T6136 20930-20933 CC denotes and
T6137 20934-20936 CD denotes 78
T6138 20936-20937 NN denotes %
T6135 20938-20942 JJ denotes pure
T6139 20942-20944 , denotes ,
T6140 20944-20956 RB denotes respectively
T6141 20956-20957 . denotes .
T6142 20957-20958 sentence denotes
T8435 20968-20982 NN denotes Quantification
T8436 20983-20985 IN denotes of
T8437 20986-20992 NN denotes KCNJ10
T8439 20993-20996 CC denotes and
T8440 20997-21002 NN denotes KCNQ1
T8441 21003-21007 NN denotes mRNA
T8438 21008-21018 NN denotes expression
T8442 21019-21021 IN denotes in
T8443 21022-21027 NN denotes stria
T8444 21028-21038 NN denotes vascularis
T8445 21039-21042 CC denotes and
T8446 21043-21049 JJ denotes spiral
T8447 21050-21057 NNS denotes ganglia
T8448 21058-21060 IN denotes of
T8449 21061-21068 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8451 21068-21069 SYM denotes +
T8452 21069-21070 HYPH denotes /
T8453 21070-21071 SYM denotes +
T8454 21072-21075 CC denotes and
T8455 21076-21083 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8456 21083-21084 SYM denotes -
T8457 21084-21085 HYPH denotes /
T8458 21085-21086 SYM denotes -
T8450 21087-21091 NNS denotes mice
T8459 21091-21092 . denotes .
T8460 21092-21187 sentence denotes a: Electropherogram of total RNA isolated from stria vascularis microdissected from one mouse.
T8461 21093-21094 LS denotes a
T8463 21094-21096 : denotes :
T8462 21096-21112 NN denotes Electropherogram
T8464 21113-21115 IN denotes of
T8465 21116-21121 JJ denotes total
T8466 21122-21125 NN denotes RNA
T8467 21126-21134 VBN denotes isolated
T8468 21135-21139 IN denotes from
T8469 21140-21145 NN denotes stria
T8470 21146-21156 NN denotes vascularis
T8471 21157-21171 VBN denotes microdissected
T8472 21172-21176 IN denotes from
T8473 21177-21180 CD denotes one
T8474 21181-21186 NN denotes mouse
T8475 21186-21187 . denotes .
T8476 21187-21332 sentence denotes The amount of total RNA was obtained from the total integral (shaded) and the amount of 18S rRNA was obtained from the integral of the 18S peak.
T8477 21188-21191 DT denotes The
T8478 21192-21198 NN denotes amount
T8480 21199-21201 IN denotes of
T8481 21202-21207 JJ denotes total
T8482 21208-21211 NN denotes RNA
T8483 21212-21215 VBD denotes was
T8479 21216-21224 VBN denotes obtained
T8484 21225-21229 IN denotes from
T8485 21230-21233 DT denotes the
T8487 21234-21239 JJ denotes total
T8486 21240-21248 NN denotes integral
T8488 21249-21250 -LRB- denotes (
T8489 21250-21256 JJ denotes shaded
T8490 21256-21257 -RRB- denotes )
T8491 21258-21261 CC denotes and
T8492 21262-21265 DT denotes the
T8493 21266-21272 NN denotes amount
T8495 21273-21275 IN denotes of
T8496 21276-21279 NN denotes 18S
T8497 21280-21284 NN denotes rRNA
T8498 21285-21288 VBD denotes was
T8494 21289-21297 VBN denotes obtained
T8499 21298-21302 IN denotes from
T8500 21303-21306 DT denotes the
T8501 21307-21315 NN denotes integral
T8502 21316-21318 IN denotes of
T8503 21319-21322 DT denotes the
T8505 21323-21326 NN denotes 18S
T8504 21327-21331 NN denotes peak
T8506 21331-21332 . denotes .
T8507 21332-21411 sentence denotes Sharp peaks representing 18S and 28S rRNA demonstrate the high quality of RNA.
T8508 21333-21338 JJ denotes Sharp
T8509 21339-21344 NNS denotes peaks
T8511 21345-21357 VBG denotes representing
T8512 21358-21361 NN denotes 18S
T8514 21362-21365 CC denotes and
T8515 21366-21369 NN denotes 28S
T8513 21370-21374 NN denotes rRNA
T8510 21375-21386 VBP denotes demonstrate
T8516 21387-21390 DT denotes the
T8518 21391-21395 JJ denotes high
T8517 21396-21403 NN denotes quality
T8519 21404-21406 IN denotes of
T8520 21407-21410 NN denotes RNA
T8521 21410-21411 . denotes .
T8522 21411-21558 sentence denotes Insert: Genotype of Slc26a4-/- mice was verified by the observation of one or few very large rhomboedric otoconia in the utricular macula (arrow).
T8523 21412-21418 NN denotes Insert
T8525 21418-21420 : denotes :
T8526 21420-21428 NN denotes Genotype
T8527 21429-21431 IN denotes of
T8528 21432-21439 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8530 21439-21440 SYM denotes -
T8531 21440-21441 HYPH denotes /
T8532 21441-21442 SYM denotes -
T8529 21443-21447 NNS denotes mice
T8533 21448-21451 VBD denotes was
T8524 21452-21460 VBN denotes verified
T8534 21461-21463 IN denotes by
T8535 21464-21467 DT denotes the
T8536 21468-21479 NN denotes observation
T8537 21480-21482 IN denotes of
T8538 21483-21486 CD denotes one
T8540 21487-21489 CC denotes or
T8541 21490-21493 JJ denotes few
T8542 21494-21498 RB denotes very
T8543 21499-21504 JJ denotes large
T8544 21505-21516 JJ denotes rhomboedric
T8539 21517-21525 NNS denotes otoconia
T8545 21526-21528 IN denotes in
T8546 21529-21532 DT denotes the
T8548 21533-21542 JJ denotes utricular
T8547 21543-21549 NN denotes macula
T8549 21550-21551 -LRB- denotes (
T8550 21551-21556 NN denotes arrow
T8551 21556-21557 -RRB- denotes )
T8552 21557-21558 . denotes .
T8553 21558-21601 sentence denotes A, crista ampullaris; U, utricular macula.
T8554 21559-21560 NN denotes A
T8555 21560-21562 , denotes ,
T8556 21562-21568 NN denotes crista
T8557 21569-21579 NN denotes ampullaris
T8558 21579-21580 : denotes ;
T8559 21581-21582 NN denotes U
T8560 21582-21584 , denotes ,
T8561 21584-21593 JJ denotes utricular
T8562 21594-21600 NN denotes macula
T8563 21600-21601 . denotes .
T8564 21601-21620 sentence denotes Scale bar: 100 μm.
T8565 21602-21607 NN denotes Scale
T8566 21608-21611 NN denotes bar
T8568 21611-21613 : denotes :
T8569 21613-21616 CD denotes 100
T8567 21617-21619 NNS denotes μm
T8570 21619-21620 . denotes .
T8571 21620-21713 sentence denotes b: Example of real-time RT-PCR data used for quantification of 18S, KCNJ10, KCNQ1 and KCNQ4.
T8572 21621-21622 LS denotes b
T8574 21622-21624 : denotes :
T8573 21624-21631 NN denotes Example
T8575 21632-21634 IN denotes of
T8576 21635-21639 JJ denotes real
T8578 21639-21640 HYPH denotes -
T8577 21640-21644 NN denotes time
T8580 21645-21647 NN denotes RT
T8582 21647-21648 HYPH denotes -
T8581 21648-21651 NN denotes PCR
T8579 21652-21656 NNS denotes data
T8583 21657-21661 VBN denotes used
T8584 21662-21665 IN denotes for
T8585 21666-21680 NN denotes quantification
T8586 21681-21683 IN denotes of
T8587 21684-21687 NN denotes 18S
T8588 21687-21689 , denotes ,
T8589 21689-21695 NN denotes KCNJ10
T8590 21695-21697 , denotes ,
T8591 21697-21702 NN denotes KCNQ1
T8592 21703-21706 CC denotes and
T8593 21707-21712 NN denotes KCNQ4
T8594 21712-21713 . denotes .
T8595 21713-21780 sentence denotes Known quantities of 18S rRNA were used to calibrate the threshold.
T8596 21714-21719 JJ denotes Known
T8597 21720-21730 NNS denotes quantities
T8599 21731-21733 IN denotes of
T8600 21734-21737 NN denotes 18S
T8601 21738-21742 NN denotes rRNA
T8602 21743-21747 VBD denotes were
T8598 21748-21752 VBN denotes used
T8603 21753-21755 TO denotes to
T8604 21756-21765 VB denotes calibrate
T8605 21766-21769 DT denotes the
T8606 21770-21779 NN denotes threshold
T8607 21779-21780 . denotes .
T8608 21780-21822 sentence denotes SV, stria vascularis; SG, spiral ganglia.
T8609 21781-21783 NN denotes SV
T8610 21783-21785 , denotes ,
T8611 21785-21790 NN denotes stria
T8612 21791-21801 NN denotes vascularis
T8613 21801-21802 : denotes ;
T8614 21803-21805 NN denotes SG
T8615 21805-21807 , denotes ,
T8616 21807-21813 JJ denotes spiral
T8617 21814-21821 NNS denotes ganglia
T8618 21821-21822 . denotes .
T8619 21822-21920 sentence denotes c: Quantification of KCNJ10 and KCNQ1 mRNA in young Slc26a4+/+ and young and old Slc26a4-/- mice.
T8620 21823-21824 LS denotes c
T8622 21824-21826 : denotes :
T8621 21826-21840 NN denotes Quantification
T8623 21841-21843 IN denotes of
T8624 21844-21850 NN denotes KCNJ10
T8626 21851-21854 CC denotes and
T8627 21855-21860 NN denotes KCNQ1
T8625 21861-21865 NN denotes mRNA
T8628 21866-21868 IN denotes in
T8629 21869-21874 JJ denotes young
T8630 21875-21882 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8631 21882-21883 SYM denotes +
T8632 21883-21884 HYPH denotes /
T8633 21884-21885 SYM denotes +
T8634 21886-21889 CC denotes and
T8635 21890-21895 JJ denotes young
T8637 21896-21899 CC denotes and
T8638 21900-21903 JJ denotes old
T8639 21904-21911 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8640 21911-21912 SYM denotes -
T8641 21912-21913 HYPH denotes /
T8636 21913-21914 SYM denotes -
T8642 21915-21919 NNS denotes mice
T8643 21919-21920 . denotes .
T6144 21921-21924 DT denotes The
T6143 21921-21926 sentence denotes The p
T6145 21925-21926 NN denotes p
T6147 21926-21927 JJ denotes r
T6146 21926-21931 sentence denotes resen
T6148 21927-21929 NNS denotes es
T6149 21929-21931 VBG denotes en
T6151 21931-21932 NN denotes c
T6150 21931-21937 sentence denotes ce of
T6152 21932-21933 NNS denotes e
T6153 21934-21935 NN denotes o
T6154 21935-21936 IN denotes f
T6156 21937-21943 NN denotes KCNJ10
T6155 21937-21944 sentence denotes KCNJ10
T6157 21943-21944 , denotes
T6159 21944-21948 NN denotes mRNA
T6158 21944-21952 sentence denotes mRNA in
T6160 21949-21951 IN denotes in
T6162 21952-21953 NN denotes s
T6161 21952-22045 sentence denotes stria vascularis of Slc26a4-/- mice supports the finding that intermediate cells are present.
T6164 21953-21957 NN denotes tria
T6165 21958-21968 NN denotes vascularis
T6166 21969-21971 IN denotes of
T6167 21972-21979 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6169 21979-21980 SYM denotes -
T6170 21980-21981 HYPH denotes /
T6171 21981-21982 SYM denotes -
T6168 21983-21987 NNS denotes mice
T6163 21988-21996 VBZ denotes supports
T6172 21997-22000 DT denotes the
T6173 22001-22008 NN denotes finding
T6174 22009-22013 IN denotes that
T6176 22014-22026 JJ denotes intermediate
T6177 22027-22032 NNS denotes cells
T6175 22033-22036 VBP denotes are
T6178 22037-22044 JJ denotes present
T6179 22044-22045 . denotes .
T6180 22045-22149 sentence denotes Expression of the KCNJ10 protein was assessed in young Slc26a4-/- mice by confocal immunocytochemistry.
T6181 22046-22056 NN denotes Expression
T6183 22057-22059 IN denotes of
T6184 22060-22063 DT denotes the
T6186 22064-22070 NN denotes KCNJ10
T6185 22071-22078 NN denotes protein
T6187 22079-22082 VBD denotes was
T6182 22083-22091 VBN denotes assessed
T6188 22092-22094 IN denotes in
T6189 22095-22100 JJ denotes young
T6191 22101-22108 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6192 22108-22109 SYM denotes -
T6193 22109-22110 HYPH denotes /
T6194 22110-22111 SYM denotes -
T6190 22112-22116 NNS denotes mice
T6195 22117-22119 IN denotes by
T6196 22120-22128 JJ denotes confocal
T6197 22129-22148 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T6198 22148-22149 . denotes .
T6199 22149-22267 sentence denotes Interestingly, expression of the KCNJ10 protein was absent in stria vascularis but normal in spiral ganglia (Fig. 4).
T6200 22150-22163 RB denotes Interestingly
T6202 22163-22165 , denotes ,
T6203 22165-22175 NN denotes expression
T6204 22176-22178 IN denotes of
T6205 22179-22182 DT denotes the
T6207 22183-22189 NN denotes KCNJ10
T6206 22190-22197 NN denotes protein
T6201 22198-22201 VBD denotes was
T6208 22202-22208 JJ denotes absent
T6209 22209-22211 IN denotes in
T6210 22212-22217 NN denotes stria
T6211 22218-22228 NN denotes vascularis
T6212 22229-22232 CC denotes but
T6213 22233-22239 JJ denotes normal
T6214 22240-22242 IN denotes in
T6215 22243-22249 JJ denotes spiral
T6216 22250-22257 NNS denotes ganglia
T6217 22258-22259 -LRB- denotes (
T6218 22259-22263 NN denotes Fig.
T6219 22264-22265 CD denotes 4
T6220 22265-22266 -RRB- denotes )
T6221 22266-22267 . denotes .
T6222 22267-22394 sentence denotes The absence of the KCNJ10 K+ channel in stria vascularis is sufficient to explain the loss of the endocochlear potential [17].
T6223 22268-22271 DT denotes The
T6224 22272-22279 NN denotes absence
T6226 22280-22282 IN denotes of
T6227 22283-22286 DT denotes the
T6229 22287-22293 NN denotes KCNJ10
T6230 22294-22295 NN denotes K
T6231 22295-22296 SYM denotes +
T6228 22297-22304 NN denotes channel
T6232 22305-22307 IN denotes in
T6233 22308-22313 NN denotes stria
T6234 22314-22324 NN denotes vascularis
T6225 22325-22327 VBZ denotes is
T6235 22328-22338 JJ denotes sufficient
T6236 22339-22341 TO denotes to
T6237 22342-22349 VB denotes explain
T6238 22350-22353 DT denotes the
T6239 22354-22358 NN denotes loss
T6240 22359-22361 IN denotes of
T6241 22362-22365 DT denotes the
T6243 22366-22378 JJ denotes endocochlear
T6242 22379-22388 NN denotes potential
T6244 22389-22390 -LRB- denotes [
T6245 22390-22392 CD denotes 17
T6246 22392-22393 -RRB- denotes ]
T6247 22393-22394 . denotes .
T6248 22394-22395 sentence denotes
T8717 22405-22412 NN denotes Protein
T8718 22413-22425 NN denotes localization
T8719 22426-22428 IN denotes of
T8720 22429-22435 NN denotes KCNJ10
T8721 22436-22438 IN denotes in
T8722 22439-22442 DT denotes the
T8723 22443-22450 NN denotes cochlea
T8724 22451-22453 IN denotes of
T8725 22454-22461 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8727 22461-22462 SYM denotes +
T8728 22462-22463 HYPH denotes /
T8729 22463-22464 SYM denotes +
T8730 22465-22468 CC denotes and
T8731 22469-22476 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8732 22476-22477 SYM denotes -
T8733 22477-22478 HYPH denotes /
T8734 22478-22479 SYM denotes -
T8726 22480-22484 NNS denotes mice
T8735 22484-22485 . denotes .
T8736 22485-22523 sentence denotes a: Overview of cochlea; bar = 100 μm.
T8737 22486-22487 LS denotes a
T8739 22487-22489 : denotes :
T8740 22489-22497 NN denotes Overview
T8741 22498-22500 IN denotes of
T8742 22501-22508 NN denotes cochlea
T8743 22508-22509 : denotes ;
T8744 22510-22513 NN denotes bar
T8745 22514-22515 SYM denotes =
T8746 22516-22519 CD denotes 100
T8738 22520-22522 NNS denotes μm
T8747 22522-22523 . denotes .
T8748 22523-22614 sentence denotes Compare to Fig. 1a to note the enlarged scala media and the distended Reissner's membrane.
T8749 22524-22531 VB denotes Compare
T8750 22532-22534 IN denotes to
T8751 22535-22539 NN denotes Fig.
T8752 22540-22542 CD denotes 1a
T8753 22543-22545 TO denotes to
T8754 22546-22550 VB denotes note
T8755 22551-22554 DT denotes the
T8757 22555-22563 JJ denotes enlarged
T8758 22564-22569 NN denotes scala
T8756 22570-22575 NNS denotes media
T8759 22576-22579 CC denotes and
T8760 22580-22583 DT denotes the
T8762 22584-22593 JJ denotes distended
T8763 22594-22602 NNP denotes Reissner
T8764 22602-22604 POS denotes 's
T8761 22605-22613 NN denotes membrane
T8765 22613-22614 . denotes .
T8766 22614-22702 sentence denotes b-c: Detail of lateral wall and spiral ganglia (insert); main bar: 10 μm, insert: 5 μm.
T8767 22615-22616 LS denotes b
T8769 22616-22617 HYPH denotes -
T8770 22617-22618 LS denotes c
T8771 22618-22620 : denotes :
T8768 22620-22626 NN denotes Detail
T8772 22627-22629 IN denotes of
T8773 22630-22637 JJ denotes lateral
T8774 22638-22642 NN denotes wall
T8775 22643-22646 CC denotes and
T8776 22647-22653 JJ denotes spiral
T8777 22654-22661 NNS denotes ganglia
T8778 22662-22663 -LRB- denotes (
T8779 22663-22669 NN denotes insert
T8780 22669-22670 -RRB- denotes )
T8781 22670-22671 : denotes ;
T8782 22672-22676 JJ denotes main
T8783 22677-22680 NN denotes bar
T8785 22680-22682 : denotes :
T8786 22682-22684 CD denotes 10
T8784 22685-22687 NNS denotes μm
T8787 22687-22689 , denotes ,
T8788 22689-22695 NN denotes insert
T8790 22695-22697 : denotes :
T8791 22697-22698 CD denotes 5
T8789 22699-22701 NNS denotes μm
T8792 22701-22702 . denotes .
T8793 22702-22813 sentence denotes Expression of KCNJ10 in Slc26a4-/- mice was absent in stria vascularis but unchanged in spiral ganglion cells.
T8794 22703-22713 NN denotes Expression
T8796 22714-22716 IN denotes of
T8797 22717-22723 NN denotes KCNJ10
T8798 22724-22726 IN denotes in
T8799 22727-22734 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8801 22734-22735 SYM denotes -
T8802 22735-22736 HYPH denotes /
T8803 22736-22737 SYM denotes -
T8800 22738-22742 NNS denotes mice
T8795 22743-22746 VBD denotes was
T8804 22747-22753 JJ denotes absent
T8805 22754-22756 IN denotes in
T8806 22757-22762 NN denotes stria
T8807 22763-22773 NN denotes vascularis
T8808 22774-22777 CC denotes but
T8809 22778-22787 JJ denotes unchanged
T8810 22788-22790 IN denotes in
T8811 22791-22797 JJ denotes spiral
T8812 22798-22806 NN denotes ganglion
T8813 22807-22812 NNS denotes cells
T8814 22812-22813 . denotes .
T8815 22813-22945 sentence denotes RM, Reissner's membrane, SV, stria vascularis; SP, spiral prominence; SL, spiral ligament; LIM, spiral limbus; SG, spiral ganglion.
T8816 22814-22816 NNP denotes RM
T8817 22816-22818 , denotes ,
T8818 22818-22826 NNP denotes Reissner
T8820 22826-22828 POS denotes 's
T8819 22829-22837 NN denotes membrane
T8821 22837-22839 , denotes ,
T8822 22839-22841 NN denotes SV
T8823 22841-22843 , denotes ,
T8824 22843-22848 NN denotes stria
T8825 22849-22859 NN denotes vascularis
T8826 22859-22860 : denotes ;
T8827 22861-22863 NN denotes SP
T8828 22863-22865 , denotes ,
T8829 22865-22871 JJ denotes spiral
T8830 22872-22882 NN denotes prominence
T8831 22882-22883 : denotes ;
T8832 22884-22886 NN denotes SL
T8833 22886-22888 , denotes ,
T8834 22888-22894 JJ denotes spiral
T8835 22895-22903 NN denotes ligament
T8836 22903-22904 : denotes ;
T8837 22905-22908 NN denotes LIM
T8838 22908-22910 , denotes ,
T8839 22910-22916 JJ denotes spiral
T8840 22917-22923 NN denotes limbus
T8841 22923-22924 : denotes ;
T8842 22925-22927 NN denotes SG
T8843 22927-22929 , denotes ,
T8844 22929-22935 JJ denotes spiral
T8845 22936-22944 NN denotes ganglion
T8846 22944-22945 . denotes .
T6250 22946-22958 JJ denotes Histological
T6249 22946-23147 sentence denotes Histological evaluation of cryosections revealed an enlargement of scala media with a large bulging of Reissner's membrane and an apparent degeneration of the organ of Corti, as described earlier [14].
T6251 22959-22969 NN denotes evaluation
T6253 22970-22972 IN denotes of
T6254 22973-22985 NNS denotes cryosections
T6252 22986-22994 VBD denotes revealed
T6255 22995-22997 DT denotes an
T6256 22998-23009 NN denotes enlargement
T6257 23010-23012 IN denotes of
T6258 23013-23018 NN denotes scala
T6259 23019-23024 NNS denotes media
T6260 23025-23029 IN denotes with
T6261 23030-23031 DT denotes a
T6263 23032-23037 JJ denotes large
T6262 23038-23045 NN denotes bulging
T6264 23046-23048 IN denotes of
T6265 23049-23057 NNP denotes Reissner
T6267 23057-23059 POS denotes 's
T6266 23060-23068 NN denotes membrane
T6268 23069-23072 CC denotes and
T6269 23073-23075 DT denotes an
T6271 23076-23084 JJ denotes apparent
T6270 23085-23097 NN denotes degeneration
T6272 23098-23100 IN denotes of
T6273 23101-23104 DT denotes the
T6274 23105-23110 NN denotes organ
T6275 23111-23113 IN denotes of
T6276 23114-23119 NNP denotes Corti
T6277 23119-23121 , denotes ,
T6278 23121-23123 IN denotes as
T6279 23124-23133 VBN denotes described
T6280 23134-23141 RBR denotes earlier
T6281 23142-23143 -LRB- denotes [
T6282 23143-23145 CD denotes 14
T6283 23145-23146 -RRB- denotes ]
T6284 23146-23147 . denotes .
T6285 23147-23298 sentence denotes Tissue height of stria vascularis was normal (Fig. 5), consistent with the similar numbers of 18S rRNA molecules in isolated preparations (see above).
T6286 23148-23154 NN denotes Tissue
T6287 23155-23161 NN denotes height
T6289 23162-23164 IN denotes of
T6290 23165-23170 NN denotes stria
T6291 23171-23181 NN denotes vascularis
T6288 23182-23185 VBD denotes was
T6292 23186-23192 JJ denotes normal
T6293 23193-23194 -LRB- denotes (
T6294 23194-23198 NN denotes Fig.
T6295 23199-23200 CD denotes 5
T6296 23200-23201 -RRB- denotes )
T6297 23201-23203 , denotes ,
T6298 23203-23213 JJ denotes consistent
T6299 23214-23218 IN denotes with
T6300 23219-23222 DT denotes the
T6302 23223-23230 JJ denotes similar
T6301 23231-23238 NNS denotes numbers
T6303 23239-23241 IN denotes of
T6304 23242-23245 NN denotes 18S
T6306 23246-23250 NN denotes rRNA
T6305 23251-23260 NNS denotes molecules
T6307 23261-23263 IN denotes in
T6308 23264-23272 VBN denotes isolated
T6309 23273-23285 NNS denotes preparations
T6310 23286-23287 -LRB- denotes (
T6311 23287-23290 VB denotes see
T6312 23291-23296 RB denotes above
T6313 23296-23297 -RRB- denotes )
T6314 23297-23298 . denotes .
T6315 23298-23399 sentence denotes The absence of a change in tissue height is consistent with the presence of intermediate cells [28].
T6316 23299-23302 DT denotes The
T6317 23303-23310 NN denotes absence
T6319 23311-23313 IN denotes of
T6320 23314-23315 DT denotes a
T6321 23316-23322 NN denotes change
T6322 23323-23325 IN denotes in
T6323 23326-23332 NN denotes tissue
T6324 23333-23339 NN denotes height
T6318 23340-23342 VBZ denotes is
T6325 23343-23353 JJ denotes consistent
T6326 23354-23358 IN denotes with
T6327 23359-23362 DT denotes the
T6328 23363-23371 NN denotes presence
T6329 23372-23374 IN denotes of
T6330 23375-23387 JJ denotes intermediate
T6331 23388-23393 NNS denotes cells
T6332 23394-23395 -LRB- denotes [
T6333 23395-23397 CD denotes 28
T6334 23397-23398 -RRB- denotes ]
T6335 23398-23399 . denotes .
T6336 23399-23529 sentence denotes Further, we observed an apparent loss of tissue masses in areas that are normally occupied primarily by type I and II fibrocytes.
T6337 23400-23407 RB denotes Further
T6339 23407-23409 , denotes ,
T6340 23409-23411 PRP denotes we
T6338 23412-23420 VBD denotes observed
T6341 23421-23423 DT denotes an
T6343 23424-23432 JJ denotes apparent
T6342 23433-23437 NN denotes loss
T6344 23438-23440 IN denotes of
T6345 23441-23447 NN denotes tissue
T6346 23448-23454 NNS denotes masses
T6347 23455-23457 IN denotes in
T6348 23458-23463 NNS denotes areas
T6349 23464-23468 WDT denotes that
T6351 23469-23472 VBP denotes are
T6352 23473-23481 RB denotes normally
T6350 23482-23490 VBN denotes occupied
T6353 23491-23500 RB denotes primarily
T6354 23501-23503 IN denotes by
T6355 23504-23508 NN denotes type
T6356 23509-23510 CD denotes I
T6358 23511-23514 CC denotes and
T6359 23515-23517 CD denotes II
T6357 23518-23528 NNS denotes fibrocytes
T6360 23528-23529 . denotes .
T6361 23529-23646 sentence denotes Spiral prominence in Slc26a4-/- mice was less prominent, spiral ligament thinner and spiral limbus flatter (Fig. 5).
T6362 23530-23536 JJ denotes Spiral
T6363 23537-23547 NN denotes prominence
T6365 23548-23550 IN denotes in
T6366 23551-23558 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6368 23558-23559 SYM denotes -
T6369 23559-23560 HYPH denotes /
T6370 23560-23561 SYM denotes -
T6367 23562-23566 NNS denotes mice
T6364 23567-23570 VBD denotes was
T6371 23571-23575 RBR denotes less
T6372 23576-23585 JJ denotes prominent
T6373 23585-23587 , denotes ,
T6374 23587-23593 JJ denotes spiral
T6375 23594-23602 NN denotes ligament
T6376 23603-23610 JJR denotes thinner
T6377 23611-23614 CC denotes and
T6378 23615-23621 JJ denotes spiral
T6379 23622-23628 NN denotes limbus
T6380 23629-23636 JJR denotes flatter
T6381 23637-23638 -LRB- denotes (
T6382 23638-23642 NN denotes Fig.
T6383 23643-23644 CD denotes 5
T6384 23644-23645 -RRB- denotes )
T6385 23645-23646 . denotes .
T6386 23646-23839 sentence denotes The observation that tissue masses were lost in the spiral limbus region is consistent with the finding of a reduced number of 18S rRNA molecules in the spiral ganglia preparation (see above).
T6387 23647-23650 DT denotes The
T6388 23651-23662 NN denotes observation
T6390 23663-23667 IN denotes that
T6392 23668-23674 NN denotes tissue
T6393 23675-23681 NNS denotes masses
T6394 23682-23686 VBD denotes were
T6391 23687-23691 VBN denotes lost
T6395 23692-23694 IN denotes in
T6396 23695-23698 DT denotes the
T6398 23699-23705 JJ denotes spiral
T6399 23706-23712 NN denotes limbus
T6397 23713-23719 NN denotes region
T6389 23720-23722 VBZ denotes is
T6400 23723-23733 JJ denotes consistent
T6401 23734-23738 IN denotes with
T6402 23739-23742 DT denotes the
T6403 23743-23750 NN denotes finding
T6404 23751-23753 IN denotes of
T6405 23754-23755 DT denotes a
T6407 23756-23763 VBN denotes reduced
T6406 23764-23770 NN denotes number
T6408 23771-23773 IN denotes of
T6409 23774-23777 NN denotes 18S
T6410 23778-23782 NN denotes rRNA
T6411 23783-23792 NNS denotes molecules
T6412 23793-23795 IN denotes in
T6413 23796-23799 DT denotes the
T6415 23800-23806 JJ denotes spiral
T6416 23807-23814 NNS denotes ganglia
T6414 23815-23826 NN denotes preparation
T6417 23827-23828 -LRB- denotes (
T6418 23828-23831 VB denotes see
T6419 23832-23837 RB denotes above
T6420 23837-23838 -RRB- denotes )
T6421 23838-23839 . denotes .
T6422 23839-24030 sentence denotes In addition, we observed an apparent degeneration of stria vascularis, including an increase in pigmentation and an irregular pattern of the tight junctions of marginal cells (Fig. 2c, 6,7).
T6423 23840-23842 IN denotes In
T6425 23843-23851 NN denotes addition
T6426 23851-23853 , denotes ,
T6427 23853-23855 PRP denotes we
T6424 23856-23864 VBD denotes observed
T6428 23865-23867 DT denotes an
T6430 23868-23876 JJ denotes apparent
T6429 23877-23889 NN denotes degeneration
T6431 23890-23892 IN denotes of
T6432 23893-23898 NN denotes stria
T6433 23899-23909 NN denotes vascularis
T6434 23909-23911 , denotes ,
T6435 23911-23920 VBG denotes including
T6436 23921-23923 DT denotes an
T6437 23924-23932 NN denotes increase
T6438 23933-23935 IN denotes in
T6439 23936-23948 NN denotes pigmentation
T6440 23949-23952 CC denotes and
T6441 23953-23955 DT denotes an
T6443 23956-23965 JJ denotes irregular
T6442 23966-23973 NN denotes pattern
T6444 23974-23976 IN denotes of
T6445 23977-23980 DT denotes the
T6447 23981-23986 JJ denotes tight
T6446 23987-23996 NNS denotes junctions
T6448 23997-23999 IN denotes of
T6449 24000-24008 JJ denotes marginal
T6450 24009-24014 NNS denotes cells
T6451 24015-24016 -LRB- denotes (
T6453 24016-24020 NN denotes Fig.
T6454 24021-24023 CD denotes 2c
T6455 24023-24025 , denotes ,
T6456 24025-24026 CD denotes 6
T6457 24026-24027 , denotes ,
T6452 24027-24028 CD denotes 7
T6458 24028-24029 -RRB- denotes )
T6459 24029-24030 . denotes .
T6460 24030-24085 sentence denotes Tight junctions were visualized by F-actin expression.
T6461 24031-24036 JJ denotes Tight
T6462 24037-24046 NNS denotes junctions
T6464 24047-24051 VBD denotes were
T6463 24052-24062 VBN denotes visualized
T6465 24063-24065 IN denotes by
T6466 24066-24067 NN denotes F
T6468 24067-24068 HYPH denotes -
T6467 24068-24073 NN denotes actin
T6469 24074-24084 NN denotes expression
T6470 24084-24085 . denotes .
T6471 24085-24137 sentence denotes Marginal cells appeared to form a continuous layer.
T6472 24086-24094 JJ denotes Marginal
T6473 24095-24100 NNS denotes cells
T6474 24101-24109 VBD denotes appeared
T6475 24110-24112 TO denotes to
T6476 24113-24117 VB denotes form
T6477 24118-24119 DT denotes a
T6479 24120-24130 JJ denotes continuous
T6478 24131-24136 NN denotes layer
T6480 24136-24137 . denotes .
T6481 24137-24138 sentence denotes
T8911 24148-24160 JJ denotes Morphometric
T8912 24161-24169 NN denotes analysis
T8913 24170-24172 IN denotes of
T8914 24173-24181 JJ denotes cochlear
T8916 24182-24188 NN denotes tissue
T8915 24189-24195 NNS denotes masses
T8917 24196-24198 IN denotes in
T8918 24199-24206 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8920 24206-24207 SYM denotes +
T8921 24207-24208 HYPH denotes /
T8922 24208-24209 SYM denotes +
T8923 24210-24213 CC denotes and
T8924 24214-24221 NN denotes Slc26a4
T8925 24221-24222 SYM denotes -
T8926 24222-24223 HYPH denotes /
T8927 24223-24224 SYM denotes -
T8919 24225-24229 NNS denotes mice
T8928 24229-24230 . denotes .
T8929 24230-24260 sentence denotes a: locations of measurements.
T8930 24231-24232 LS denotes a
T8932 24232-24234 : denotes :
T8931 24234-24243 NNS denotes locations
T8933 24244-24246 IN denotes of
T8934 24247-24259 NNS denotes measurements
T8935 24259-24260 . denotes .
T8936 24260-24398 sentence denotes Thickness of stria vascularis (SV) was obtained as average of three distance measurements perpendicular to the surface of marginal cells.
T8937 24261-24270 NN denotes Thickness
T8939 24271-24273 IN denotes of
T8940 24274-24279 NN denotes stria
T8941 24280-24290 NN denotes vascularis
T8942 24291-24292 -LRB- denotes (
T8943 24292-24294 NN denotes SV
T8944 24294-24295 -RRB- denotes )
T8945 24296-24299 VBD denotes was
T8938 24300-24308 VBN denotes obtained
T8946 24309-24311 IN denotes as
T8947 24312-24319 NN denotes average
T8948 24320-24322 IN denotes of
T8949 24323-24328 CD denotes three
T8951 24329-24337 NN denotes distance
T8950 24338-24350 NNS denotes measurements
T8952 24351-24364 JJ denotes perpendicular
T8953 24365-24367 IN denotes to
T8954 24368-24371 DT denotes the
T8955 24372-24379 NN denotes surface
T8956 24380-24382 IN denotes of
T8957 24383-24391 JJ denotes marginal
T8958 24392-24397 NNS denotes cells
T8959 24397-24398 . denotes .
T8960 24398-24584 sentence denotes Thickness of spiral prominence (SP) was measured perpendicular to a tangential line (dashed) that connects the surface of the outer sulcus (OS) with the basal layer of stria vascularis.
T8961 24399-24408 NN denotes Thickness
T8963 24409-24411 IN denotes of
T8964 24412-24418 JJ denotes spiral
T8965 24419-24429 NN denotes prominence
T8966 24430-24431 -LRB- denotes (
T8967 24431-24433 NN denotes SP
T8968 24433-24434 -RRB- denotes )
T8969 24435-24438 VBD denotes was
T8962 24439-24447 VBN denotes measured
T8970 24448-24461 JJ denotes perpendicular
T8971 24462-24464 IN denotes to
T8972 24465-24466 DT denotes a
T8974 24467-24477 JJ denotes tangential
T8973 24478-24482 NN denotes line
T8975 24483-24484 -LRB- denotes (
T8976 24484-24490 JJ denotes dashed
T8977 24490-24491 -RRB- denotes )
T8978 24492-24496 WDT denotes that
T8979 24497-24505 VBZ denotes connects
T8980 24506-24509 DT denotes the
T8981 24510-24517 NN denotes surface
T8982 24518-24520 IN denotes of
T8983 24521-24524 DT denotes the
T8985 24525-24530 JJ denotes outer
T8984 24531-24537 NN denotes sulcus
T8986 24538-24539 -LRB- denotes (
T8987 24539-24541 NN denotes OS
T8988 24541-24542 -RRB- denotes )
T8989 24543-24547 IN denotes with
T8990 24548-24551 DT denotes the
T8992 24552-24557 JJ denotes basal
T8991 24558-24563 NN denotes layer
T8993 24564-24566 IN denotes of
T8994 24567-24572 NN denotes stria
T8995 24573-24583 NN denotes vascularis
T8996 24583-24584 . denotes .
T8997 24584-24777 sentence denotes Thickness of spiral ligament (SL) was measured perpendicular to the tangential line as distance between the surface of spiral prominence and the interface between spiral ligament and bone (B).
T8998 24585-24594 NN denotes Thickness
T9000 24595-24597 IN denotes of
T9001 24598-24604 JJ denotes spiral
T9002 24605-24613 NN denotes ligament
T9003 24614-24615 -LRB- denotes (
T9004 24615-24617 NN denotes SL
T9005 24617-24618 -RRB- denotes )
T9006 24619-24622 VBD denotes was
T8999 24623-24631 VBN denotes measured
T9007 24632-24645 JJ denotes perpendicular
T9008 24646-24648 IN denotes to
T9009 24649-24652 DT denotes the
T9011 24653-24663 JJ denotes tangential
T9010 24664-24668 NN denotes line
T9012 24669-24671 IN denotes as
T9013 24672-24680 NN denotes distance
T9014 24681-24688 IN denotes between
T9015 24689-24692 DT denotes the
T9016 24693-24700 NN denotes surface
T9017 24701-24703 IN denotes of
T9018 24704-24710 JJ denotes spiral
T9019 24711-24721 NN denotes prominence
T9020 24722-24725 CC denotes and
T9021 24726-24729 DT denotes the
T9022 24730-24739 NN denotes interface
T9023 24740-24747 IN denotes between
T9024 24748-24754 JJ denotes spiral
T9025 24755-24763 NN denotes ligament
T9026 24764-24767 CC denotes and
T9027 24768-24772 NN denotes bone
T9028 24773-24774 -LRB- denotes (
T9029 24774-24775 NN denotes B
T9030 24775-24776 -RRB- denotes )
T9031 24776-24777 . denotes .
T9032 24777-25037 sentence denotes Thickness of spiral limbus (LIM) was obtained perpendicular to the surface of the bone as a tangential line that touches the inner sulcus (IS) and reaches from the surface of the spiral limbus to the interface between spiral limbus connective tissue and bone.
T9033 24778-24787 NN denotes Thickness
T9035 24788-24790 IN denotes of
T9036 24791-24797 JJ denotes spiral
T9037 24798-24804 NN denotes limbus
T9038 24805-24806 -LRB- denotes (
T9039 24806-24809 NN denotes LIM
T9040 24809-24810 -RRB- denotes )
T9041 24811-24814 VBD denotes was
T9034 24815-24823 VBN denotes obtained
T9042 24824-24837 JJ denotes perpendicular
T9043 24838-24840 IN denotes to
T9044 24841-24844 DT denotes the
T9045 24845-24852 NN denotes surface
T9046 24853-24855 IN denotes of
T9047 24856-24859 DT denotes the
T9048 24860-24864 NN denotes bone
T9049 24865-24867 IN denotes as
T9050 24868-24869 DT denotes a
T9052 24870-24880 JJ denotes tangential
T9051 24881-24885 NN denotes line
T9053 24886-24890 WDT denotes that
T9054 24891-24898 VBZ denotes touches
T9055 24899-24902 DT denotes the
T9057 24903-24908 JJ denotes inner
T9056 24909-24915 NN denotes sulcus
T9058 24916-24917 -LRB- denotes (
T9059 24917-24919 NN denotes IS
T9060 24919-24920 -RRB- denotes )
T9061 24921-24924 CC denotes and
T9062 24925-24932 VBZ denotes reaches
T9063 24933-24937 IN denotes from
T9064 24938-24941 DT denotes the
T9065 24942-24949 NN denotes surface
T9066 24950-24952 IN denotes of
T9067 24953-24956 DT denotes the
T9069 24957-24963 JJ denotes spiral
T9068 24964-24970 NN denotes limbus
T9070 24971-24973 IN denotes to
T9071 24974-24977 DT denotes the
T9072 24978-24987 NN denotes interface
T9073 24988-24995 IN denotes between
T9074 24996-25002 JJ denotes spiral
T9075 25003-25009 NN denotes limbus
T9076 25010-25020 JJ denotes connective
T9077 25021-25027 NN denotes tissue
T9078 25028-25031 CC denotes and
T9079 25032-25036 NN denotes bone
T9080 25036-25037 . denotes .
T9081 25037-25049 sentence denotes b: Summary.
T9082 25038-25039 LS denotes b
T9084 25039-25041 : denotes :
T9083 25041-25048 NN denotes Summary
T9085 25048-25049 . denotes .
T9086 25049-25099 sentence denotes Data from 7–8 animals contributed to each column.
T9087 25050-25054 NNS denotes Data
T9089 25055-25059 IN denotes from
T9090 25060-25061 CD denotes 7
T9092 25061-25062 SYM denotes
T9091 25062-25063 CD denotes 8
T9093 25064-25071 NNS denotes animals
T9088 25072-25083 VBD denotes contributed
T9094 25084-25086 IN denotes to
T9095 25087-25091 DT denotes each
T9096 25092-25098 NN denotes column
T9097 25098-25099 . denotes .
T9176 25110-25118 NN denotes Analysis
T9177 25119-25121 IN denotes of
T9178 25122-25130 JJ denotes marginal
T9180 25131-25134 CC denotes and
T9181 25135-25140 JJ denotes basal
T9179 25141-25145 NN denotes cell
T9182 25146-25154 NNS denotes barriers
T9183 25155-25157 IN denotes by
T9184 25158-25160 IN denotes in
T9185 25161-25168 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9187 25168-25169 SYM denotes -
T9188 25169-25170 HYPH denotes /
T9189 25170-25171 SYM denotes -
T9186 25172-25176 NNS denotes mice
T9190 25176-25177 . denotes .
T9191 25177-25221 sentence denotes Tight junctions were visualized by F actin.
T9192 25178-25183 JJ denotes Tight
T9193 25184-25193 NNS denotes junctions
T9195 25194-25198 VBD denotes were
T9194 25199-25209 VBN denotes visualized
T9196 25210-25212 IN denotes by
T9197 25213-25214 NN denotes F
T9198 25215-25220 NN denotes actin
T9199 25220-25221 . denotes .
T9200 25221-25342 sentence denotes Whole-mounts of stria vascularis were viewed either from the basal cell side (a-f) or from the marginal cell side (g-l).
T9201 25222-25227 JJ denotes Whole
T9203 25227-25228 HYPH denotes -
T9202 25228-25234 NNS denotes mounts
T9205 25235-25237 IN denotes of
T9206 25238-25243 NN denotes stria
T9207 25244-25254 NN denotes vascularis
T9208 25255-25259 VBD denotes were
T9204 25260-25266 VBN denotes viewed
T9209 25267-25273 CC denotes either
T9210 25274-25278 IN denotes from
T9211 25279-25282 DT denotes the
T9213 25283-25288 JJ denotes basal
T9214 25289-25293 NN denotes cell
T9212 25294-25298 NN denotes side
T9215 25299-25300 -LRB- denotes (
T9216 25300-25301 NN denotes a
T9217 25301-25302 SYM denotes -
T9218 25302-25303 NN denotes f
T9219 25303-25304 -RRB- denotes )
T9220 25305-25307 CC denotes or
T9221 25308-25312 IN denotes from
T9222 25313-25316 DT denotes the
T9224 25317-25325 JJ denotes marginal
T9225 25326-25330 NN denotes cell
T9223 25331-25335 NN denotes side
T9226 25336-25337 -LRB- denotes (
T9227 25337-25338 NN denotes g
T9228 25338-25339 SYM denotes -
T9229 25339-25340 NN denotes l
T9230 25340-25341 -RRB- denotes )
T9231 25341-25342 . denotes .
T9232 25342-25427 sentence denotes Bright field images verify that the same area was viewed from either side (b and h).
T9233 25343-25349 JJ denotes Bright
T9234 25350-25355 NN denotes field
T9235 25356-25362 NNS denotes images
T9236 25363-25369 VBP denotes verify
T9237 25370-25374 IN denotes that
T9239 25375-25378 DT denotes the
T9241 25379-25383 JJ denotes same
T9240 25384-25388 NN denotes area
T9242 25389-25392 VBD denotes was
T9238 25393-25399 VBN denotes viewed
T9243 25400-25404 IN denotes from
T9244 25405-25411 CC denotes either
T9245 25412-25416 NN denotes side
T9246 25417-25418 -LRB- denotes (
T9247 25418-25419 NN denotes b
T9248 25420-25423 CC denotes and
T9249 25424-25425 NN denotes h
T9250 25425-25426 -RRB- denotes )
T9251 25426-25427 . denotes .
T9252 25427-25560 sentence denotes Colored bright field images were mixed with images of F actin staining to indicate the position of pigment granules (d, j, f and l).
T9253 25428-25435 JJ denotes Colored
T9255 25436-25442 JJ denotes bright
T9256 25443-25448 NN denotes field
T9254 25449-25455 NNS denotes images
T9258 25456-25460 VBD denotes were
T9257 25461-25466 VBN denotes mixed
T9259 25467-25471 IN denotes with
T9260 25472-25478 NNS denotes images
T9261 25479-25481 IN denotes of
T9262 25482-25483 NN denotes F
T9263 25484-25489 NN denotes actin
T9264 25490-25498 NN denotes staining
T9265 25499-25501 TO denotes to
T9266 25502-25510 VB denotes indicate
T9267 25511-25514 DT denotes the
T9268 25515-25523 NN denotes position
T9269 25524-25526 IN denotes of
T9270 25527-25534 NN denotes pigment
T9271 25535-25543 NNS denotes granules
T9272 25544-25545 -LRB- denotes (
T9273 25545-25546 NN denotes d
T9274 25546-25548 , denotes ,
T9275 25548-25549 NN denotes j
T9276 25549-25551 , denotes ,
T9277 25551-25552 NN denotes f
T9278 25553-25556 CC denotes and
T9279 25557-25558 NN denotes l
T9280 25558-25559 -RRB- denotes )
T9281 25559-25560 . denotes .
T9282 25560-25687 sentence denotes Focus was varied to either visualize the marginal cell barrier (SMC, c-d and i-j) or the basal cell barrier (BC, e-f and k-l).
T9283 25561-25566 NN denotes Focus
T9285 25567-25570 VBD denotes was
T9284 25571-25577 VBN denotes varied
T9286 25578-25580 TO denotes to
T9288 25581-25587 CC denotes either
T9287 25588-25597 VB denotes visualize
T9289 25598-25601 DT denotes the
T9291 25602-25610 JJ denotes marginal
T9292 25611-25615 NN denotes cell
T9290 25616-25623 NN denotes barrier
T9293 25624-25625 -LRB- denotes (
T9295 25625-25628 NN denotes SMC
T9296 25628-25630 , denotes ,
T9294 25630-25631 NN denotes c
T9297 25631-25632 SYM denotes -
T9298 25632-25633 NN denotes d
T9299 25634-25637 CC denotes and
T9300 25638-25639 NN denotes i
T9301 25639-25640 SYM denotes -
T9302 25640-25641 NN denotes j
T9303 25641-25642 -RRB- denotes )
T9304 25643-25645 CC denotes or
T9305 25646-25649 DT denotes the
T9307 25650-25655 JJ denotes basal
T9308 25656-25660 NN denotes cell
T9306 25661-25668 NN denotes barrier
T9309 25669-25670 -LRB- denotes (
T9311 25670-25672 NN denotes BC
T9312 25672-25674 , denotes ,
T9310 25674-25675 NN denotes e
T9313 25675-25676 SYM denotes -
T9314 25676-25677 NN denotes f
T9315 25678-25681 CC denotes and
T9316 25682-25683 NN denotes k
T9317 25683-25684 SYM denotes -
T9318 25684-25685 NN denotes l
T9319 25685-25686 -RRB- denotes )
T9320 25686-25687 . denotes .
T9321 25687-25772 sentence denotes Both the marginal cell (e-f) and the basal cell barrier (i-f) appeared to be intact.
T9322 25688-25692 CC denotes Both
T9324 25693-25696 DT denotes the
T9325 25697-25705 JJ denotes marginal
T9323 25706-25710 NN denotes cell
T9327 25711-25712 -LRB- denotes (
T9328 25712-25713 NN denotes e
T9329 25713-25714 SYM denotes -
T9330 25714-25715 NN denotes f
T9331 25715-25716 -RRB- denotes )
T9332 25717-25720 CC denotes and
T9333 25721-25724 DT denotes the
T9335 25725-25730 JJ denotes basal
T9334 25731-25735 NN denotes cell
T9336 25736-25743 NN denotes barrier
T9337 25744-25745 -LRB- denotes (
T9338 25745-25746 NN denotes i
T9339 25746-25747 SYM denotes -
T9340 25747-25748 NN denotes f
T9341 25748-25749 -RRB- denotes )
T9326 25750-25758 VBD denotes appeared
T9342 25759-25761 TO denotes to
T9343 25762-25764 VB denotes be
T9344 25765-25771 JJ denotes intact
T9345 25771-25772 . denotes .
T9346 25772-25860 sentence denotes It was critical for this finding that pigmentation did not block the path of the laser.
T9347 25773-25775 PRP denotes It
T9348 25776-25779 VBD denotes was
T9349 25780-25788 JJ denotes critical
T9350 25789-25792 IN denotes for
T9351 25793-25797 DT denotes this
T9352 25798-25805 NN denotes finding
T9353 25806-25810 IN denotes that
T9355 25811-25823 NN denotes pigmentation
T9356 25824-25827 VBD denotes did
T9357 25828-25831 RB denotes not
T9354 25832-25837 VB denotes block
T9358 25838-25841 DT denotes the
T9359 25842-25846 NN denotes path
T9360 25847-25849 IN denotes of
T9361 25850-25853 DT denotes the
T9362 25854-25859 NN denotes laser
T9363 25859-25860 . denotes .
T9364 25860-26005 sentence denotes Blockage of the laser by pigmentation produces the untrue impression of a discontinuous marginal cell barrier (c-d) or basal cell barrier (k-l).
T9365 25861-25869 NN denotes Blockage
T9367 25870-25872 IN denotes of
T9368 25873-25876 DT denotes the
T9369 25877-25882 NN denotes laser
T9370 25883-25885 IN denotes by
T9371 25886-25898 NN denotes pigmentation
T9366 25899-25907 VBZ denotes produces
T9372 25908-25911 DT denotes the
T9374 25912-25918 JJ denotes untrue
T9373 25919-25929 NN denotes impression
T9375 25930-25932 IN denotes of
T9376 25933-25934 DT denotes a
T9378 25935-25948 JJ denotes discontinuous
T9379 25949-25957 JJ denotes marginal
T9380 25958-25962 NN denotes cell
T9377 25963-25970 NN denotes barrier
T9381 25971-25972 -LRB- denotes (
T9382 25972-25973 NN denotes c
T9383 25973-25974 SYM denotes -
T9384 25974-25975 NN denotes d
T9385 25975-25976 -RRB- denotes )
T9386 25977-25979 CC denotes or
T9387 25980-25985 JJ denotes basal
T9388 25986-25990 NN denotes cell
T9389 25991-25998 NN denotes barrier
T9390 25999-26000 -LRB- denotes (
T9391 26000-26001 NN denotes k
T9392 26001-26002 SYM denotes -
T9393 26002-26003 NN denotes l
T9394 26003-26004 -RRB- denotes )
T9395 26004-26005 . denotes .
T9396 26005-26078 sentence denotes Comparison of images is aided by marking a significant area with a star.
T9397 26006-26016 NN denotes Comparison
T9399 26017-26019 IN denotes of
T9400 26020-26026 NNS denotes images
T9401 26027-26029 VBZ denotes is
T9398 26030-26035 VBN denotes aided
T9402 26036-26038 IN denotes by
T9403 26039-26046 VBG denotes marking
T9404 26047-26048 DT denotes a
T9406 26049-26060 JJ denotes significant
T9405 26061-26065 NN denotes area
T9407 26066-26070 IN denotes with
T9408 26071-26072 DT denotes a
T9409 26073-26077 NN denotes star
T9410 26077-26078 . denotes .
T9411 26078-26092 sentence denotes Bars = 10 μm.
T9412 26079-26083 NNS denotes Bars
T9414 26084-26085 SYM denotes =
T9415 26086-26088 CD denotes 10
T9413 26089-26091 NNS denotes μm
T9416 26091-26092 . denotes .
T9536 26103-26111 NN denotes Analysis
T9537 26112-26114 IN denotes of
T9538 26115-26123 JJ denotes marginal
T9540 26124-26127 CC denotes and
T9541 26128-26133 JJ denotes basal
T9542 26134-26138 NN denotes cell
T9539 26139-26147 NNS denotes barriers
T9543 26148-26150 IN denotes in
T9544 26151-26158 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9546 26158-26159 SYM denotes +
T9547 26159-26160 HYPH denotes /
T9548 26160-26161 SYM denotes +
T9549 26162-26165 CC denotes and
T9550 26166-26173 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9551 26173-26174 SYM denotes -
T9552 26174-26175 HYPH denotes /
T9553 26175-26176 SYM denotes -
T9545 26177-26181 NNS denotes mice
T9554 26181-26182 . denotes .
T9555 26182-26262 sentence denotes Tight junctions were visualized by F actin in whole-mounts of stria vascularis.
T9556 26183-26188 JJ denotes Tight
T9557 26189-26198 NNS denotes junctions
T9559 26199-26203 VBD denotes were
T9558 26204-26214 VBN denotes visualized
T9560 26215-26217 IN denotes by
T9561 26218-26219 NN denotes F
T9562 26220-26225 NN denotes actin
T9563 26226-26228 IN denotes in
T9564 26229-26234 JJ denotes whole
T9566 26234-26235 HYPH denotes -
T9565 26235-26241 NNS denotes mounts
T9567 26242-26244 IN denotes of
T9568 26245-26250 NN denotes stria
T9569 26251-26261 NN denotes vascularis
T9570 26261-26262 . denotes .
T9571 26262-26332 sentence denotes Bright field images were taken to evaluate pigmentation (a, d and g).
T9572 26263-26269 JJ denotes Bright
T9573 26270-26275 NN denotes field
T9574 26276-26282 NNS denotes images
T9576 26283-26287 VBD denotes were
T9575 26288-26293 VBN denotes taken
T9577 26294-26296 TO denotes to
T9578 26297-26305 VB denotes evaluate
T9579 26306-26318 NN denotes pigmentation
T9580 26319-26320 -LRB- denotes (
T9581 26320-26321 NN denotes a
T9582 26321-26323 , denotes ,
T9583 26323-26324 NN denotes d
T9584 26325-26328 CC denotes and
T9585 26329-26330 NN denotes g
T9586 26330-26331 -RRB- denotes )
T9587 26331-26332 . denotes .
T9588 26332-26414 sentence denotes Note the intact marginal cell (b) and basal cell (c) barriers in Slc26a4+/+ mice.
T9589 26333-26337 VB denotes Note
T9590 26338-26341 DT denotes the
T9592 26342-26348 JJ denotes intact
T9593 26349-26357 JJ denotes marginal
T9594 26358-26362 NN denotes cell
T9595 26363-26364 -LRB- denotes (
T9596 26364-26365 NN denotes b
T9597 26365-26366 -RRB- denotes )
T9598 26367-26370 CC denotes and
T9599 26371-26376 JJ denotes basal
T9600 26377-26381 NN denotes cell
T9601 26382-26383 -LRB- denotes (
T9602 26383-26384 NN denotes c
T9603 26384-26385 -RRB- denotes )
T9591 26386-26394 NNS denotes barriers
T9604 26395-26397 IN denotes in
T9605 26398-26405 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9607 26405-26406 SYM denotes +
T9608 26406-26407 HYPH denotes /
T9609 26407-26408 SYM denotes +
T9606 26409-26413 NNS denotes mice
T9610 26413-26414 . denotes .
T9611 26414-26495 sentence denotes Minimal pigmentation of Slc26a4+/+ mice did not compromise F actin localization.
T9612 26415-26422 JJ denotes Minimal
T9613 26423-26435 NN denotes pigmentation
T9615 26436-26438 IN denotes of
T9616 26439-26446 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9618 26446-26447 SYM denotes +
T9619 26447-26448 HYPH denotes /
T9620 26448-26449 SYM denotes +
T9617 26450-26454 NNS denotes mice
T9621 26455-26458 VBD denotes did
T9622 26459-26462 RB denotes not
T9614 26463-26473 VB denotes compromise
T9623 26474-26475 NN denotes F
T9624 26476-26481 NN denotes actin
T9625 26482-26494 NN denotes localization
T9626 26494-26495 . denotes .
T9627 26495-26637 sentence denotes Whole-mounts of stria vascularis from Slc26a4-/- mice were viewed either from the basal cell side (e-f) or from the marginal cell side (h-i).
T9628 26496-26501 JJ denotes Whole
T9630 26501-26502 HYPH denotes -
T9629 26502-26508 NNS denotes mounts
T9632 26509-26511 IN denotes of
T9633 26512-26517 NN denotes stria
T9634 26518-26528 NN denotes vascularis
T9635 26529-26533 IN denotes from
T9636 26534-26541 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9638 26541-26542 SYM denotes -
T9639 26542-26543 HYPH denotes /
T9640 26543-26544 SYM denotes -
T9637 26545-26549 NNS denotes mice
T9641 26550-26554 VBD denotes were
T9631 26555-26561 VBN denotes viewed
T9642 26562-26568 CC denotes either
T9643 26569-26573 IN denotes from
T9644 26574-26577 DT denotes the
T9646 26578-26583 JJ denotes basal
T9647 26584-26588 NN denotes cell
T9645 26589-26593 NN denotes side
T9648 26594-26595 -LRB- denotes (
T9649 26595-26596 NN denotes e
T9650 26596-26597 SYM denotes -
T9651 26597-26598 NN denotes f
T9652 26598-26599 -RRB- denotes )
T9653 26600-26602 CC denotes or
T9654 26603-26607 IN denotes from
T9655 26608-26611 DT denotes the
T9657 26612-26620 JJ denotes marginal
T9658 26621-26625 NN denotes cell
T9656 26626-26630 NN denotes side
T9659 26631-26632 -LRB- denotes (
T9660 26632-26633 NN denotes h
T9661 26633-26634 SYM denotes -
T9662 26634-26635 NN denotes i
T9663 26635-26636 -RRB- denotes )
T9664 26636-26637 . denotes .
T9665 26637-26722 sentence denotes Bright field images verify that the same area was viewed from either side (d and g).
T9666 26638-26644 JJ denotes Bright
T9667 26645-26650 NN denotes field
T9668 26651-26657 NNS denotes images
T9669 26658-26664 VBP denotes verify
T9670 26665-26669 IN denotes that
T9672 26670-26673 DT denotes the
T9674 26674-26678 JJ denotes same
T9673 26679-26683 NN denotes area
T9675 26684-26687 VBD denotes was
T9671 26688-26694 VBN denotes viewed
T9676 26695-26699 IN denotes from
T9677 26700-26706 CC denotes either
T9678 26707-26711 NN denotes side
T9679 26712-26713 -LRB- denotes (
T9680 26713-26714 NN denotes d
T9681 26715-26718 CC denotes and
T9682 26719-26720 NN denotes g
T9683 26720-26721 -RRB- denotes )
T9684 26721-26722 . denotes .
T9685 26722-26845 sentence denotes Focus was varied to either visualize the marginal cell barrier (SMC, b,e and h) or the basal cell barrier (BC, c,f and i).
T9686 26723-26728 NN denotes Focus
T9688 26729-26732 VBD denotes was
T9687 26733-26739 VBN denotes varied
T9689 26740-26742 TO denotes to
T9691 26743-26749 CC denotes either
T9690 26750-26759 VB denotes visualize
T9692 26760-26763 DT denotes the
T9694 26764-26772 JJ denotes marginal
T9695 26773-26777 NN denotes cell
T9693 26778-26785 NN denotes barrier
T9696 26786-26787 -LRB- denotes (
T9698 26787-26790 NN denotes SMC
T9699 26790-26792 , denotes ,
T9697 26792-26793 NN denotes b
T9700 26793-26794 , denotes ,
T9701 26794-26795 NN denotes e
T9702 26796-26799 CC denotes and
T9703 26800-26801 NN denotes h
T9704 26801-26802 -RRB- denotes )
T9705 26803-26805 CC denotes or
T9706 26806-26809 DT denotes the
T9708 26810-26815 JJ denotes basal
T9709 26816-26820 NN denotes cell
T9707 26821-26828 NN denotes barrier
T9710 26829-26830 -LRB- denotes (
T9712 26830-26832 NN denotes BC
T9713 26832-26834 , denotes ,
T9711 26834-26835 NN denotes c
T9714 26835-26836 , denotes ,
T9715 26836-26837 NN denotes f
T9716 26838-26841 CC denotes and
T9717 26842-26843 NN denotes i
T9718 26843-26844 -RRB- denotes )
T9719 26844-26845 . denotes .
T9720 26845-26927 sentence denotes Both the basal cell (f) and the marginal cell (h) barriers appeared to be intact.
T9721 26846-26850 CC denotes Both
T9723 26851-26854 DT denotes the
T9724 26855-26860 JJ denotes basal
T9722 26861-26865 NN denotes cell
T9726 26866-26867 -LRB- denotes (
T9727 26867-26868 NN denotes f
T9728 26868-26869 -RRB- denotes )
T9729 26870-26873 CC denotes and
T9730 26874-26877 DT denotes the
T9732 26878-26886 JJ denotes marginal
T9731 26887-26891 NN denotes cell
T9734 26892-26893 -LRB- denotes (
T9735 26893-26894 NN denotes h
T9736 26894-26895 -RRB- denotes )
T9733 26896-26904 NNS denotes barriers
T9725 26905-26913 VBD denotes appeared
T9737 26914-26916 TO denotes to
T9738 26917-26919 VB denotes be
T9739 26920-26926 JJ denotes intact
T9740 26926-26927 . denotes .
T9741 26927-27067 sentence denotes Blockage of the laser by pigmentation produces the untrue impression of 'holes' in the marginal cell barrier (e) or basal cell barrier (i).
T9742 26928-26936 NN denotes Blockage
T9744 26937-26939 IN denotes of
T9745 26940-26943 DT denotes the
T9746 26944-26949 NN denotes laser
T9747 26950-26952 IN denotes by
T9748 26953-26965 NN denotes pigmentation
T9743 26966-26974 VBZ denotes produces
T9749 26975-26978 DT denotes the
T9751 26979-26985 JJ denotes untrue
T9750 26986-26996 NN denotes impression
T9752 26997-26999 IN denotes of
T9753 27000-27001 `` denotes '
T9754 27001-27006 NNS denotes holes
T9755 27006-27007 '' denotes '
T9756 27008-27010 IN denotes in
T9757 27011-27014 DT denotes the
T9759 27015-27023 JJ denotes marginal
T9760 27024-27028 NN denotes cell
T9758 27029-27036 NN denotes barrier
T9761 27037-27038 -LRB- denotes (
T9762 27038-27039 NN denotes e
T9763 27039-27040 -RRB- denotes )
T9764 27041-27043 CC denotes or
T9765 27044-27049 JJ denotes basal
T9766 27050-27054 NN denotes cell
T9767 27055-27062 NN denotes barrier
T9768 27063-27064 -LRB- denotes (
T9769 27064-27065 NN denotes i
T9770 27065-27066 -RRB- denotes )
T9771 27066-27067 . denotes .
T9772 27067-27152 sentence denotes Comparison of images is aided by marking three significant areas with colored stars.
T9773 27068-27078 NN denotes Comparison
T9775 27079-27081 IN denotes of
T9776 27082-27088 NNS denotes images
T9777 27089-27091 VBZ denotes is
T9774 27092-27097 VBN denotes aided
T9778 27098-27100 IN denotes by
T9779 27101-27108 VBG denotes marking
T9780 27109-27114 CD denotes three
T9782 27115-27126 JJ denotes significant
T9781 27127-27132 NNS denotes areas
T9783 27133-27137 IN denotes with
T9784 27138-27145 JJ denotes colored
T9785 27146-27151 NNS denotes stars
T9786 27151-27152 . denotes .
T9787 27152-27166 sentence denotes Bars = 10 μm.
T9788 27153-27157 NNS denotes Bars
T9790 27158-27159 SYM denotes =
T9791 27160-27162 CD denotes 10
T9789 27163-27165 NNS denotes μm
T9792 27165-27166 . denotes .
T6484 27167-27168 NN denotes P
T6482 27167-27174 sentence denotes Pendrin
T6483 27168-27169 VBN denotes e
T6485 27169-27172 JJ denotes ndr
T6487 27172-27173 JJ denotes i
T6486 27173-27174 NN denotes n
T6490 27174-27175 SYM denotes -
T6488 27174-27176 sentence denotes -e
T6489 27175-27176 NNS denotes e
T6492 27176-27177 VBN denotes x
T6491 27176-27181 sentence denotes xpres
T6493 27177-27178 NN denotes p
T6494 27178-27181 NNS denotes res
T6496 27181-27182 NN denotes s
T6495 27181-27184 sentence denotes sin
T6497 27182-27183 VBN denotes i
T6498 27183-27184 JJ denotes n
T6500 27184-27185 JJ denotes g
T6499 27184-27187 sentence denotes g s
T6501 27186-27187 JJ denotes s
T6503 27187-27188 VBZ denotes u
T6502 27187-27195 sentence denotes urface e
T6504 27188-27189 JJ denotes r
T6505 27189-27190 IN denotes f
T6506 27190-27191 DT denotes a
T6508 27191-27192 JJ denotes c
T6509 27192-27193 NN denotes e
T6507 27194-27195 NN denotes e
T6511 27195-27197 NN denotes pi
T6510 27195-27199 sentence denotes pith
T6512 27197-27198 JJ denotes t
T6513 27198-27199 IN denotes h
T6515 27199-27200 NN denotes e
T6514 27199-27200 sentence denotes e
T6517 27200-27202 NN denotes li
T6516 27200-27214 sentence denotes lial cells in
T6518 27202-27204 JJ denotes al
T6520 27205-27209 NN denotes cell
T6519 27209-27210 NNS denotes s
T6521 27211-27213 IN denotes in
T6523 27214-27215 JJ denotes t
T6522 27214-27219 sentence denotes the s
T6524 27215-27217 JJ denotes he
T6525 27218-27219 NN denotes s
T6527 27219-27221 NN denotes pi
T6526 27219-27221 sentence denotes pi
T6529 27221-27224 JJ denotes ral
T6528 27221-27225 sentence denotes ral
T6531 27225-27226 NN denotes p
T6530 27225-27231 sentence denotes promin
T6532 27226-27230 VB denotes romi
T6533 27230-27231 NN denotes n
T6535 27231-27232 JJ denotes e
T6534 27231-27240 sentence denotes ence regi
T6536 27232-27233 NNS denotes n
T6537 27233-27234 NN denotes c
T6538 27234-27235 NNS denotes e
T6539 27236-27238 VBD denotes re
T6540 27238-27240 JJ denotes gi
T6542 27240-27241 IN denotes o
T6541 27240-27243 sentence denotes on
T6543 27241-27242 CC denotes n
T6546 27243-27244 VBD denotes a
T6544 27243-27251 sentence denotes are loca
T6545 27244-27246 VBN denotes re
T6547 27247-27248 VB denotes l
T6548 27248-27249 CC denotes o
T6550 27249-27250 NN denotes c
T6549 27250-27251 NN denotes a
T6552 27251-27252 CC denotes t
T6551 27251-27260 sentence denotes ted in an
T6553 27252-27253 DT denotes e
T6554 27253-27254 CC denotes d
T6555 27255-27257 JJ denotes in
T6556 27258-27259 NNS denotes a
T6557 27259-27260 JJ denotes n
T6558 27260-27266 sentence denotes area
T6559 27261-27262 NN denotes a
T6560 27262-27263 NN denotes r
T6561 27263-27265 NN denotes ea
T6563 27266-27268 IN denotes wh
T6562 27266-27270 sentence denotes wher
T6564 27268-27269 JJ denotes e
T6565 27269-27270 NNS denotes r
T6567 27270-27271 NN denotes e
T6566 27270-27397 sentence denotes e basal cells, which are interconnected by tight junctions, form additional tight junctions with surface epithelial cells [29].
T6569 27272-27277 JJ denotes basal
T6570 27278-27283 NNS denotes cells
T6571 27283-27285 , denotes ,
T6572 27285-27290 WDT denotes which
T6573 27291-27294 VBP denotes are
T6574 27295-27309 VBN denotes interconnected
T6575 27310-27312 IN denotes by
T6576 27313-27318 JJ denotes tight
T6577 27319-27328 NNS denotes junctions
T6578 27328-27330 , denotes ,
T6568 27330-27334 VBP denotes form
T6579 27335-27345 JJ denotes additional
T6581 27346-27351 JJ denotes tight
T6580 27352-27361 NNS denotes junctions
T6582 27362-27366 IN denotes with
T6583 27367-27374 NN denotes surface
T6585 27375-27385 JJ denotes epithelial
T6584 27386-27391 NNS denotes cells
T6586 27392-27393 -LRB- denotes [
T6587 27393-27395 CD denotes 29
T6588 27395-27396 -RRB- denotes ]
T6589 27396-27397 . denotes .
T6590 27397-27514 sentence denotes A discontinuity of this complex junction in Slc26a4-/- mice would explain the absence of the endocochlear potential.
T6591 27398-27399 DT denotes A
T6592 27400-27413 NN denotes discontinuity
T6594 27414-27416 IN denotes of
T6595 27417-27421 DT denotes this
T6597 27422-27429 JJ denotes complex
T6596 27430-27438 NN denotes junction
T6598 27439-27441 IN denotes in
T6599 27442-27449 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6601 27449-27450 SYM denotes -
T6602 27450-27451 HYPH denotes /
T6603 27451-27452 SYM denotes -
T6600 27453-27457 NNS denotes mice
T6604 27458-27463 MD denotes would
T6593 27464-27471 VB denotes explain
T6605 27472-27475 DT denotes the
T6606 27476-27483 NN denotes absence
T6607 27484-27486 IN denotes of
T6608 27487-27490 DT denotes the
T6610 27491-27503 JJ denotes endocochlear
T6609 27504-27513 NN denotes potential
T6611 27513-27514 . denotes .
T6612 27514-27691 sentence denotes To evaluate the presence of this connection, we determined by confocal immunocytochemistry the expression of ZO-1 and of F-actin, which associate with tight junction complexes.
T6613 27515-27517 TO denotes To
T6614 27518-27526 VB denotes evaluate
T6616 27527-27530 DT denotes the
T6617 27531-27539 NN denotes presence
T6618 27540-27542 IN denotes of
T6619 27543-27547 DT denotes this
T6620 27548-27558 NN denotes connection
T6621 27558-27560 , denotes ,
T6622 27560-27562 PRP denotes we
T6615 27563-27573 VBD denotes determined
T6623 27574-27576 IN denotes by
T6624 27577-27585 JJ denotes confocal
T6625 27586-27605 NN denotes immunocytochemistry
T6626 27606-27609 DT denotes the
T6627 27610-27620 NN denotes expression
T6628 27621-27623 IN denotes of
T6629 27624-27626 NN denotes ZO
T6630 27626-27627 HYPH denotes -
T6631 27627-27628 CD denotes 1
T6632 27629-27632 CC denotes and
T6633 27633-27635 IN denotes of
T6634 27636-27637 NN denotes F
T6636 27637-27638 HYPH denotes -
T6635 27638-27643 NN denotes actin
T6637 27643-27645 , denotes ,
T6638 27645-27650 WDT denotes which
T6639 27651-27660 VBP denotes associate
T6640 27661-27665 IN denotes with
T6641 27666-27671 JJ denotes tight
T6643 27672-27680 NN denotes junction
T6642 27681-27690 NNS denotes complexes
T6644 27690-27691 . denotes .
T6645 27691-27900 sentence denotes ZO-1 and F-actin expression revealed a continuous layer of basal cells, including a junction of basal cells with surface epithelial cells in Slc26a4-/- mice, as observed in normal mice (Fig. 1c,1d,1e,1f,6,7).
T6646 27692-27694 NN denotes ZO
T6648 27694-27695 HYPH denotes -
T6649 27695-27696 CD denotes 1
T6650 27697-27700 CC denotes and
T6651 27701-27702 NN denotes F
T6653 27702-27703 HYPH denotes -
T6652 27703-27708 NN denotes actin
T6647 27709-27719 NN denotes expression
T6654 27720-27728 VBD denotes revealed
T6655 27729-27730 DT denotes a
T6657 27731-27741 JJ denotes continuous
T6656 27742-27747 NN denotes layer
T6658 27748-27750 IN denotes of
T6659 27751-27756 JJ denotes basal
T6660 27757-27762 NNS denotes cells
T6661 27762-27764 , denotes ,
T6662 27764-27773 VBG denotes including
T6663 27774-27775 DT denotes a
T6664 27776-27784 NN denotes junction
T6665 27785-27787 IN denotes of
T6666 27788-27793 JJ denotes basal
T6667 27794-27799 NNS denotes cells
T6668 27800-27804 IN denotes with
T6669 27805-27812 NN denotes surface
T6671 27813-27823 JJ denotes epithelial
T6670 27824-27829 NNS denotes cells
T6672 27830-27832 IN denotes in
T6673 27833-27840 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6675 27840-27841 SYM denotes -
T6676 27841-27842 HYPH denotes /
T6677 27842-27843 SYM denotes -
T6674 27844-27848 NNS denotes mice
T6678 27848-27850 , denotes ,
T6679 27850-27852 IN denotes as
T6680 27853-27861 VBN denotes observed
T6681 27862-27864 IN denotes in
T6682 27865-27871 JJ denotes normal
T6683 27872-27876 NNS denotes mice
T6684 27877-27878 -LRB- denotes (
T6686 27878-27882 NN denotes Fig.
T6688 27883-27885 CD denotes 1c
T6689 27885-27886 , denotes ,
T6690 27886-27888 CD denotes 1d
T6691 27888-27889 , denotes ,
T6692 27889-27891 CD denotes 1e
T6693 27891-27892 , denotes ,
T6687 27892-27894 CD denotes 1f
T6694 27894-27895 , denotes ,
T6695 27895-27896 CD denotes 6
T6696 27896-27897 , denotes ,
T6685 27897-27898 CD denotes 7
T6697 27898-27899 -RRB- denotes )
T6698 27899-27900 . denotes .
T6699 27900-28044 sentence denotes These observations make it unlikely that the primary cause of the loss of the endocochlear potential is a compromise in the basal cell barrier.
T6700 27901-27906 DT denotes These
T6701 27907-27919 NNS denotes observations
T6702 27920-27924 VBP denotes make
T6703 27925-27927 PRP denotes it
T6704 27928-27936 JJ denotes unlikely
T6705 27937-27941 IN denotes that
T6707 27942-27945 DT denotes the
T6709 27946-27953 JJ denotes primary
T6708 27954-27959 NN denotes cause
T6710 27960-27962 IN denotes of
T6711 27963-27966 DT denotes the
T6712 27967-27971 NN denotes loss
T6713 27972-27974 IN denotes of
T6714 27975-27978 DT denotes the
T6716 27979-27991 JJ denotes endocochlear
T6715 27992-28001 NN denotes potential
T6706 28002-28004 VBZ denotes is
T6717 28005-28006 DT denotes a
T6718 28007-28017 NN denotes compromise
T6719 28018-28020 IN denotes in
T6720 28021-28024 DT denotes the
T6722 28025-28030 JJ denotes basal
T6723 28031-28035 NN denotes cell
T6721 28036-28043 NN denotes barrier
T6724 28043-28044 . denotes .
T6725 28044-28248 sentence denotes The observation that endolymphatic and perilymphatic K+ concentrations were normal in Slc26a4-/- mice suggests that stria vascularis was able to secrete K+ in spite of the apparent signs of degeneration.
T6726 28045-28048 DT denotes The
T6727 28049-28060 NN denotes observation
T6729 28061-28065 IN denotes that
T6731 28066-28079 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T6733 28080-28083 CC denotes and
T6734 28084-28097 JJ denotes perilymphatic
T6735 28098-28099 NN denotes K
T6736 28099-28100 SYM denotes +
T6732 28101-28115 NNS denotes concentrations
T6730 28116-28120 VBD denotes were
T6737 28121-28127 JJ denotes normal
T6738 28128-28130 IN denotes in
T6739 28131-28138 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6741 28138-28139 SYM denotes -
T6742 28139-28140 HYPH denotes /
T6743 28140-28141 SYM denotes -
T6740 28142-28146 NNS denotes mice
T6728 28147-28155 VBZ denotes suggests
T6744 28156-28160 IN denotes that
T6746 28161-28166 NN denotes stria
T6747 28167-28177 NN denotes vascularis
T6745 28178-28181 VBD denotes was
T6748 28182-28186 JJ denotes able
T6749 28187-28189 TO denotes to
T6750 28190-28197 VB denotes secrete
T6751 28198-28199 NN denotes K
T6752 28199-28200 SYM denotes +
T6753 28201-28203 IN denotes in
T6754 28204-28209 NN denotes spite
T6755 28210-28212 IN denotes of
T6756 28213-28216 DT denotes the
T6758 28217-28225 JJ denotes apparent
T6757 28226-28231 NNS denotes signs
T6759 28232-28234 IN denotes of
T6760 28235-28247 NN denotes degeneration
T6761 28247-28248 . denotes .
T6762 28248-28497 sentence denotes The rate of K+ secretion necessary to maintain endolymphatic K+ concentration, however, may be less than necessary in Slc26a4+/+ mice given the reduced numbers of sensory hair cells, which provide a major pathway for K+ exit from endolymph [30,31].
T6763 28249-28252 DT denotes The
T6764 28253-28257 NN denotes rate
T6766 28258-28260 IN denotes of
T6767 28261-28262 NN denotes K
T6769 28262-28263 SYM denotes +
T6768 28264-28273 NN denotes secretion
T6770 28274-28283 JJ denotes necessary
T6771 28284-28286 TO denotes to
T6772 28287-28295 VB denotes maintain
T6773 28296-28309 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T6775 28310-28311 NN denotes K
T6776 28311-28312 SYM denotes +
T6774 28313-28326 NN denotes concentration
T6777 28326-28328 , denotes ,
T6778 28328-28335 RB denotes however
T6779 28335-28337 , denotes ,
T6780 28337-28340 MD denotes may
T6765 28341-28343 VB denotes be
T6781 28344-28348 JJR denotes less
T6782 28349-28353 IN denotes than
T6783 28354-28363 JJ denotes necessary
T6784 28364-28366 IN denotes in
T6785 28367-28374 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6787 28374-28375 SYM denotes +
T6788 28375-28376 HYPH denotes /
T6789 28376-28377 SYM denotes +
T6786 28378-28382 NNS denotes mice
T6790 28383-28388 VBN denotes given
T6791 28389-28392 DT denotes the
T6793 28393-28400 JJ denotes reduced
T6792 28401-28408 NNS denotes numbers
T6794 28409-28411 IN denotes of
T6795 28412-28419 JJ denotes sensory
T6797 28420-28424 NN denotes hair
T6796 28425-28430 NNS denotes cells
T6798 28430-28432 , denotes ,
T6799 28432-28437 WDT denotes which
T6800 28438-28445 VBP denotes provide
T6801 28446-28447 DT denotes a
T6803 28448-28453 JJ denotes major
T6802 28454-28461 NN denotes pathway
T6804 28462-28465 IN denotes for
T6805 28466-28467 NN denotes K
T6807 28467-28468 SYM denotes +
T6806 28469-28473 NN denotes exit
T6808 28474-28478 IN denotes from
T6809 28479-28488 NN denotes endolymph
T6810 28489-28490 -LRB- denotes [
T6812 28490-28492 CD denotes 30
T6813 28492-28493 , denotes ,
T6811 28493-28495 CD denotes 31
T6814 28495-28496 -RRB- denotes ]
T6815 28496-28497 . denotes .
T6816 28497-28911 sentence denotes In order to substantiate the view that stria vascularis in Slc26a4-/- secretes K+, we measured the magnitude of the bumetanide-sensitive current exiting stria vascularis across the apical membrane of strial marginal cells and determined the expression of the proteins KCNQ1, KCNE1 and SLC12A2, which are essential for K+ secretion [20,32,33], and of GJB2 (Cx26), which is thought to contribute to K+ cycling [23].
T6817 28498-28500 IN denotes In
T6819 28501-28506 NN denotes order
T6820 28507-28509 TO denotes to
T6821 28510-28522 VB denotes substantiate
T6822 28523-28526 DT denotes the
T6823 28527-28531 NN denotes view
T6824 28532-28536 IN denotes that
T6826 28537-28542 NN denotes stria
T6827 28543-28553 NN denotes vascularis
T6828 28554-28556 IN denotes in
T6829 28557-28564 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6830 28564-28565 SYM denotes -
T6831 28565-28566 HYPH denotes /
T6832 28566-28567 SYM denotes -
T6825 28568-28576 VBZ denotes secretes
T6833 28577-28578 NN denotes K
T6834 28578-28579 SYM denotes +
T6835 28579-28581 , denotes ,
T6836 28581-28583 PRP denotes we
T6818 28584-28592 VBD denotes measured
T6837 28593-28596 DT denotes the
T6838 28597-28606 NN denotes magnitude
T6839 28607-28609 IN denotes of
T6840 28610-28613 DT denotes the
T6842 28614-28624 NN denotes bumetanide
T6844 28624-28625 HYPH denotes -
T6843 28625-28634 JJ denotes sensitive
T6841 28635-28642 NN denotes current
T6845 28643-28650 VBG denotes exiting
T6846 28651-28656 NN denotes stria
T6847 28657-28667 NN denotes vascularis
T6848 28668-28674 IN denotes across
T6849 28675-28678 DT denotes the
T6851 28679-28685 JJ denotes apical
T6850 28686-28694 NN denotes membrane
T6852 28695-28697 IN denotes of
T6853 28698-28704 JJ denotes strial
T6855 28705-28713 JJ denotes marginal
T6854 28714-28719 NNS denotes cells
T6856 28720-28723 CC denotes and
T6857 28724-28734 VBD denotes determined
T6858 28735-28738 DT denotes the
T6859 28739-28749 NN denotes expression
T6860 28750-28752 IN denotes of
T6861 28753-28756 DT denotes the
T6862 28757-28765 NN denotes proteins
T6863 28766-28771 NN denotes KCNQ1
T6864 28771-28773 , denotes ,
T6865 28773-28778 NN denotes KCNE1
T6866 28779-28782 CC denotes and
T6867 28783-28790 NN denotes SLC12A2
T6868 28790-28792 , denotes ,
T6869 28792-28797 WDT denotes which
T6870 28798-28801 VBP denotes are
T6871 28802-28811 JJ denotes essential
T6872 28812-28815 IN denotes for
T6873 28816-28817 NN denotes K
T6875 28817-28818 SYM denotes +
T6874 28819-28828 NN denotes secretion
T6876 28829-28830 -LRB- denotes [
T6878 28830-28832 CD denotes 20
T6879 28832-28833 , denotes ,
T6880 28833-28835 CD denotes 32
T6881 28835-28836 , denotes ,
T6877 28836-28838 CD denotes 33
T6882 28838-28839 -RRB- denotes ]
T6883 28839-28841 , denotes ,
T6884 28841-28844 CC denotes and
T6885 28845-28847 IN denotes of
T6886 28848-28852 NN denotes GJB2
T6888 28853-28854 -LRB- denotes (
T6887 28854-28858 NN denotes Cx26
T6889 28858-28859 -RRB- denotes )
T6890 28859-28861 , denotes ,
T6891 28861-28866 WDT denotes which
T6893 28867-28869 VBZ denotes is
T6892 28870-28877 VBN denotes thought
T6894 28878-28880 TO denotes to
T6895 28881-28891 VB denotes contribute
T6896 28892-28894 IN denotes to
T6897 28895-28896 NN denotes K
T6899 28896-28897 SYM denotes +
T6898 28898-28905 NN denotes cycling
T6900 28906-28907 -LRB- denotes [
T6901 28907-28909 CD denotes 23
T6902 28909-28910 -RRB- denotes ]
T6903 28910-28911 . denotes .
T6904 28911-29045 sentence denotes K+ secretion is known to be sensitive to 10-5 M bumetanide, a loop-diuretic that inhibits the Na+/2Cl-/K+ cotransporter SLC12A2 [26].
T6905 28912-28913 NN denotes K
T6907 28913-28914 SYM denotes +
T6906 28915-28924 NN denotes secretion
T6909 28925-28927 VBZ denotes is
T6908 28928-28933 VBN denotes known
T6910 28934-28936 TO denotes to
T6911 28937-28939 VB denotes be
T6912 28940-28949 JJ denotes sensitive
T6913 28950-28952 IN denotes to
T6914 28953-28955 CD denotes 10
T6916 28955-28956 HYPH denotes -
T6915 28956-28957 CD denotes 5
T6917 28958-28959 NN denotes M
T6918 28960-28970 NN denotes bumetanide
T6919 28970-28972 , denotes ,
T6920 28972-28973 DT denotes a
T6922 28974-28978 NN denotes loop
T6923 28978-28979 HYPH denotes -
T6921 28979-28987 NN denotes diuretic
T6924 28988-28992 WDT denotes that
T6925 28993-29001 VBZ denotes inhibits
T6926 29002-29005 DT denotes the
T6928 29006-29008 NN denotes Na
T6929 29008-29009 SYM denotes +
T6930 29009-29010 HYPH denotes /
T6931 29010-29013 NN denotes 2Cl
T6932 29013-29014 SYM denotes -
T6933 29014-29015 HYPH denotes /
T6934 29015-29016 NN denotes K
T6935 29016-29017 SYM denotes +
T6927 29018-29031 NN denotes cotransporter
T6936 29032-29039 NN denotes SLC12A2
T6937 29040-29041 -LRB- denotes [
T6938 29041-29043 CD denotes 26
T6939 29043-29044 -RRB- denotes ]
T6940 29044-29045 . denotes .
T6941 29045-29260 sentence denotes Bumetanide-sensitive currents were found in both Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- mice although the magnitude of the current was significantly smaller in Slc26a4-/- mice (22 ± 6 μA/cm2, n = 4 versus 14 ± 2 μA/cm2, n = 4).
T6942 29046-29056 NN denotes Bumetanide
T6944 29056-29057 HYPH denotes -
T6943 29057-29066 JJ denotes sensitive
T6945 29067-29075 NNS denotes currents
T6947 29076-29080 VBD denotes were
T6946 29081-29086 VBN denotes found
T6948 29087-29089 IN denotes in
T6949 29090-29094 CC denotes both
T6950 29095-29102 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6952 29102-29103 SYM denotes +
T6953 29103-29104 HYPH denotes /
T6954 29104-29105 SYM denotes +
T6955 29106-29109 CC denotes and
T6956 29110-29117 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6957 29117-29118 SYM denotes -
T6958 29118-29119 HYPH denotes /
T6959 29119-29120 SYM denotes -
T6951 29121-29125 NNS denotes mice
T6960 29126-29134 IN denotes although
T6962 29135-29138 DT denotes the
T6963 29139-29148 NN denotes magnitude
T6964 29149-29151 IN denotes of
T6965 29152-29155 DT denotes the
T6966 29156-29163 NN denotes current
T6961 29164-29167 VBD denotes was
T6967 29168-29181 RB denotes significantly
T6968 29182-29189 JJR denotes smaller
T6969 29190-29192 IN denotes in
T6970 29193-29200 NN denotes Slc26a4
T6972 29200-29201 SYM denotes -
T6973 29201-29202 HYPH denotes /
T6974 29202-29203 SYM denotes -
T6971 29204-29208 NNS denotes mice
T6975 29209-29210 -LRB- denotes (
T6977 29210-29212 CD denotes 22
T6979 29213-29214 SYM denotes ±
T6978 29215-29216 CD denotes 6
T6980 29217-29219 NN denotes μA
T6981 29219-29220 SYM denotes /
T6982 29220-29223 NN denotes cm2
T6983 29223-29225 , denotes ,
T6984 29225-29226 NN denotes n
T6985 29227-29228 SYM denotes =
T6976 29229-29230 CD denotes 4
T6986 29231-29237 CC denotes versus
T6987 29238-29240 CD denotes 14
T6989 29241-29242 SYM denotes ±
T6988 29243-29244 CD denotes 2
T6990 29245-29247 NNS denotes μA
T6992 29247-29248 SYM denotes /
T6993 29248-29251 NN denotes cm2
T6994 29251-29253 , denotes ,
T6995 29253-29254 NN denotes n
T6996 29255-29256 SYM denotes =
T6991 29257-29258 CD denotes 4
T6997 29258-29259 -RRB- denotes )
T6998 29259-29260 . denotes .
T6999 29260-29630 sentence denotes KCNQ1 and KCNE1, subunits of the secretory K+ channel, were co-localized in the apical membrane of strial marginal cells; the Na+/2Cl-/K+ cotransporter SLC12A2, which is located in the basolateral membrane of strial marginal cells, was found in stria vascularis; and the gap junction protein GJB2 was found in spiral ligament of Slc26a4+/+ and Slc26a4-/- mice (Fig. 8).
T7000 29261-29266 NN denotes KCNQ1
T7002 29267-29270 CC denotes and
T7003 29271-29276 NN denotes KCNE1
T7004 29276-29278 , denotes ,
T7005 29278-29286 NNS denotes subunits
T7006 29287-29289 IN denotes of
T7007 29290-29293 DT denotes the
T7009 29294-29303 JJ denotes secretory
T7010 29304-29305 NN denotes K
T7011 29305-29306 SYM denotes +
T7008 29307-29314 NN denotes channel
T7012 29314-29316 , denotes ,
T7013 29316-29320 VBD denotes were
T7001 29321-29333 VBN denotes co-localized
T7014 29334-29336 IN denotes in
T7015 29337-29340 DT denotes the
T7017 29341-29347 JJ denotes apical
T7016 29348-29356 NN denotes membrane
T7018 29357-29359 IN denotes of
T7019 29360-29366 JJ denotes strial
T7020 29367-29375 JJ denotes marginal
T7021 29376-29381 NNS denotes cells
T7022 29381-29382 : denotes ;
T7023 29383-29386 DT denotes the
T7025 29387-29389 NN denotes Na
T7026 29389-29390 SYM denotes +
T7027 29390-29391 HYPH denotes /
T7028 29391-29394 NN denotes 2Cl
T7029 29394-29395 SYM denotes -
T7030 29395-29396 HYPH denotes /
T7031 29396-29397 NN denotes K
T7032 29397-29398 SYM denotes +
T7024 29399-29412 NN denotes cotransporter
T7034 29413-29420 NN denotes SLC12A2
T7035 29420-29422 , denotes ,
T7036 29422-29427 WDT denotes which
T7038 29428-29430 VBZ denotes is
T7037 29431-29438 VBN denotes located
T7039 29439-29441 IN denotes in
T7040 29442-29445 DT denotes the
T7042 29446-29457 JJ denotes basolateral
T7041 29458-29466 NN denotes membrane
T7043 29467-29469 IN denotes of
T7044 29470-29476 JJ denotes strial
T7046 29477-29485 JJ denotes marginal
T7045 29486-29491 NNS denotes cells
T7047 29491-29493 , denotes ,
T7048 29493-29496 VBD denotes was
T7033 29497-29502 VBN denotes found
T7049 29503-29505 IN denotes in
T7050 29506-29511 NN denotes stria
T7051 29512-29522 NN denotes vascularis
T7052 29522-29523 : denotes ;
T7053 29524-29527 CC denotes and
T7054 29528-29531 DT denotes the
T7056 29532-29535 NN denotes gap
T7057 29536-29544 NN denotes junction
T7055 29545-29552 NN denotes protein
T7059 29553-29557 NN denotes GJB2
T7060 29558-29561 VBD denotes was
T7058 29562-29567 VBN denotes found
T7061 29568-29570 IN denotes in
T7062 29571-29577 JJ denotes spiral
T7063 29578-29586 NN denotes ligament
T7064 29587-29589 IN denotes of
T7065 29590-29597 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7067 29597-29598 SYM denotes +
T7068 29598-29599 HYPH denotes /
T7069 29599-29600 SYM denotes +
T7070 29601-29604 CC denotes and
T7071 29605-29612 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7072 29612-29613 SYM denotes -
T7073 29613-29614 HYPH denotes /
T7074 29614-29615 SYM denotes -
T7066 29616-29620 NNS denotes mice
T7075 29621-29622 -LRB- denotes (
T7076 29622-29626 NN denotes Fig.
T7077 29627-29628 CD denotes 8
T7078 29628-29629 -RRB- denotes )
T7079 29629-29630 . denotes .
T7080 29630-29728 sentence denotes Co-localization of KCNQ1 and KCNE1 proteins was also observed in vestibular dark cells (Fig. 1i).
T7081 29631-29646 NN denotes Co-localization
T7083 29647-29649 IN denotes of
T7084 29650-29655 NN denotes KCNQ1
T7086 29656-29659 CC denotes and
T7087 29660-29665 NN denotes KCNE1
T7085 29666-29674 NN denotes proteins
T7088 29675-29678 VBD denotes was
T7089 29679-29683 RB denotes also
T7082 29684-29692 VBN denotes observed
T7090 29693-29695 IN denotes in
T7091 29696-29706 JJ denotes vestibular
T7093 29707-29711 JJ denotes dark
T7092 29712-29717 NNS denotes cells
T7094 29718-29719 -LRB- denotes (
T7095 29719-29723 NN denotes Fig.
T7096 29724-29726 CD denotes 1i
T7097 29726-29727 -RRB- denotes )
T7098 29727-29728 . denotes .
T7099 29728-29861 sentence denotes Expression of KCNQ1 protein in stria vascularis of Slc26a4-/- mice is consistent with the finding of KCNQ1 mRNA expression (Fig. 3).
T7100 29729-29739 NN denotes Expression
T7102 29740-29742 IN denotes of
T7103 29743-29748 NN denotes KCNQ1
T7104 29749-29756 NN denotes protein
T7105 29757-29759 IN denotes in
T7106 29760-29765 NN denotes stria
T7107 29766-29776 NN denotes vascularis
T7108 29777-29779 IN denotes of
T7109 29780-29787 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7111 29787-29788 SYM denotes -
T7112 29788-29789 HYPH denotes /
T7113 29789-29790 SYM denotes -
T7110 29791-29795 NNS denotes mice
T7101 29796-29798 VBZ denotes is
T7114 29799-29809 JJ denotes consistent
T7115 29810-29814 IN denotes with
T7116 29815-29818 DT denotes the
T7117 29819-29826 NN denotes finding
T7118 29827-29829 IN denotes of
T7119 29830-29835 NN denotes KCNQ1
T7120 29836-29840 NN denotes mRNA
T7121 29841-29851 NN denotes expression
T7122 29852-29853 -LRB- denotes (
T7123 29853-29857 NN denotes Fig.
T7124 29858-29859 CD denotes 3
T7125 29859-29860 -RRB- denotes )
T7126 29860-29861 . denotes .
T7127 29861-30072 sentence denotes These observations make it unlikely that the primary cause of the loss of the endocochlear potential is a compromise of K+ secretion by strial marginal cells or a compromise of gap junction mediated K+ cycling.
T7128 29862-29867 DT denotes These
T7129 29868-29880 NNS denotes observations
T7130 29881-29885 VBP denotes make
T7131 29886-29888 PRP denotes it
T7132 29889-29897 JJ denotes unlikely
T7133 29898-29902 IN denotes that
T7135 29903-29906 DT denotes the
T7137 29907-29914 JJ denotes primary
T7136 29915-29920 NN denotes cause
T7138 29921-29923 IN denotes of
T7139 29924-29927 DT denotes the
T7140 29928-29932 NN denotes loss
T7141 29933-29935 IN denotes of
T7142 29936-29939 DT denotes the
T7144 29940-29952 JJ denotes endocochlear
T7143 29953-29962 NN denotes potential
T7134 29963-29965 VBZ denotes is
T7145 29966-29967 DT denotes a
T7146 29968-29978 NN denotes compromise
T7147 29979-29981 IN denotes of
T7148 29982-29983 NN denotes K
T7150 29983-29984 SYM denotes +
T7149 29985-29994 NN denotes secretion
T7151 29995-29997 IN denotes by
T7152 29998-30004 JJ denotes strial
T7153 30005-30013 JJ denotes marginal
T7154 30014-30019 NNS denotes cells
T7155 30020-30022 CC denotes or
T7156 30023-30024 DT denotes a
T7157 30025-30035 NN denotes compromise
T7158 30036-30038 IN denotes of
T7159 30039-30042 NN denotes gap
T7160 30043-30051 NN denotes junction
T7161 30052-30060 VBN denotes mediated
T7163 30061-30062 NN denotes K
T7164 30062-30063 SYM denotes +
T7162 30064-30071 NN denotes cycling
T7165 30071-30072 . denotes .
T9850 30083-30090 NN denotes Protein
T9851 30091-30103 NN denotes localization
T9852 30104-30106 IN denotes of
T9853 30107-30112 NN denotes KCNQ1
T9854 30112-30114 , denotes ,
T9855 30114-30119 NN denotes KCNE1
T9856 30119-30121 , denotes ,
T9857 30121-30128 NN denotes SLC12A2
T9858 30129-30132 CC denotes and
T9859 30133-30137 NN denotes GJB2
T9860 30138-30140 IN denotes in
T9861 30141-30144 DT denotes the
T9863 30145-30153 JJ denotes cochlear
T9864 30154-30161 JJ denotes lateral
T9862 30162-30166 NN denotes wall
T9865 30167-30169 IN denotes of
T9866 30170-30177 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9868 30177-30178 SYM denotes +
T9869 30178-30179 HYPH denotes /
T9870 30179-30180 SYM denotes +
T9871 30181-30184 CC denotes and
T9872 30185-30192 NN denotes Slc26a4
T9873 30192-30193 SYM denotes -
T9874 30193-30194 HYPH denotes /
T9875 30194-30195 SYM denotes -
T9867 30196-30200 NNS denotes mice
T9876 30200-30201 . denotes .
T9877 30201-30219 sentence denotes a-f: bars: 10 μm.
T9878 30202-30203 LS denotes a
T9880 30203-30204 SYM denotes -
T9881 30204-30205 LS denotes f
T9882 30205-30207 : denotes :
T9883 30207-30211 NNS denotes bars
T9884 30211-30213 : denotes :
T9885 30213-30215 CD denotes 10
T9879 30216-30218 NNS denotes μm
T9886 30218-30219 . denotes .
T9887 30219-30307 sentence denotes SMC, strial marginal cells; SV, stria vascularis; BC, basal cells; SL, spiral ligament.
T9888 30220-30223 NN denotes SMC
T9889 30223-30225 , denotes ,
T9890 30225-30231 JJ denotes strial
T9892 30232-30240 JJ denotes marginal
T9891 30241-30246 NNS denotes cells
T9893 30246-30247 : denotes ;
T9894 30248-30250 NN denotes SV
T9895 30250-30252 , denotes ,
T9896 30252-30257 NN denotes stria
T9897 30258-30268 NN denotes vascularis
T9898 30268-30269 : denotes ;
T9899 30270-30272 NN denotes BC
T9900 30272-30274 , denotes ,
T9901 30274-30279 JJ denotes basal
T9902 30280-30285 NNS denotes cells
T9903 30285-30286 : denotes ;
T9904 30287-30289 NN denotes SL
T9905 30289-30291 , denotes ,
T9906 30291-30297 JJ denotes spiral
T9907 30298-30306 NN denotes ligament
T9908 30306-30307 . denotes .
T7393 30321-30323 PRP denotes We
T7394 30324-30333 VBD denotes described
T7395 30334-30343 NNS denotes locations
T7396 30344-30346 IN denotes of
T7397 30347-30354 NN denotes pendrin
T7398 30355-30365 NN denotes expression
T7399 30366-30368 IN denotes in
T7400 30369-30372 DT denotes the
T7401 30373-30380 NN denotes cochlea
T7402 30381-30384 CC denotes and
T7403 30385-30395 JJ denotes vestibular
T7404 30396-30405 NN denotes labyrinth
T7405 30406-30409 CC denotes and
T7406 30410-30418 VBD denotes detected
T7407 30419-30425 JJ denotes normal
T7409 30426-30439 JJ denotes endolymphatic
T7410 30440-30441 NN denotes K
T7411 30441-30442 SYM denotes +
T7408 30443-30457 NNS denotes concentrations
T7412 30458-30460 IN denotes in
T7413 30461-30466 NN denotes spite
T7414 30467-30469 IN denotes of
T7415 30470-30472 DT denotes an
T7416 30473-30484 NN denotes enlargement
T7417 30485-30487 IN denotes of
T7418 30488-30492 DT denotes this
T7420 30493-30498 NN denotes fluid
T7419 30499-30510 NN denotes compartment
T7421 30510-30511 . denotes .
T7422 30511-30617 sentence denotes We found that Slc26a4-/- mice lack the endocochlear potential because they do not express KCNJ10 protein.
T7423 30512-30514 PRP denotes We
T7424 30515-30520 VBD denotes found
T7425 30521-30525 IN denotes that
T7427 30526-30533 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7429 30533-30534 SYM denotes -
T7430 30534-30535 HYPH denotes /
T7431 30535-30536 SYM denotes -
T7428 30537-30541 NNS denotes mice
T7426 30542-30546 VBP denotes lack
T7432 30547-30550 DT denotes the
T7434 30551-30563 JJ denotes endocochlear
T7433 30564-30573 NN denotes potential
T7435 30574-30581 IN denotes because
T7437 30582-30586 PRP denotes they
T7438 30587-30589 VBP denotes do
T7439 30590-30593 RB denotes not
T7436 30594-30601 VB denotes express
T7440 30602-30608 NN denotes KCNJ10
T7441 30609-30616 NN denotes protein
T7442 30616-30617 . denotes .
T7443 30617-30732 sentence denotes Intermediate cells protect stria vascularis by converting CO2 to HCO3 - and by detoxifying free radicals (Fig. 9).
T7444 30618-30630 JJ denotes Intermediate
T7445 30631-30636 NNS denotes cells
T7446 30637-30644 VBP denotes protect
T7447 30645-30650 NN denotes stria
T7448 30651-30661 NN denotes vascularis
T7449 30662-30664 IN denotes by
T7450 30665-30675 VBG denotes converting
T7451 30676-30679 NN denotes CO2
T7452 30680-30682 IN denotes to
T7453 30683-30687 NN denotes HCO3
T7454 30688-30689 SYM denotes -
T7455 30690-30693 CC denotes and
T7456 30694-30696 IN denotes by
T7457 30697-30708 VBG denotes detoxifying
T7458 30709-30713 JJ denotes free
T7459 30714-30722 NNS denotes radicals
T7460 30723-30724 -LRB- denotes (
T7461 30724-30728 NN denotes Fig.
T7462 30729-30730 CD denotes 9
T7463 30730-30731 -RRB- denotes )
T7464 30731-30732 . denotes .
T7465 30732-30863 sentence denotes CO2 and free radicals are generated by the large numbers of mitochondria in the metabolically highly active strial marginal cells.
T7466 30733-30736 NN denotes CO2
T7468 30737-30740 CC denotes and
T7469 30741-30745 JJ denotes free
T7470 30746-30754 NNS denotes radicals
T7471 30755-30758 VBP denotes are
T7467 30759-30768 VBN denotes generated
T7472 30769-30771 IN denotes by
T7473 30772-30775 DT denotes the
T7475 30776-30781 JJ denotes large
T7474 30782-30789 NNS denotes numbers
T7476 30790-30792 IN denotes of
T7477 30793-30805 NNS denotes mitochondria
T7478 30806-30808 IN denotes in
T7479 30809-30812 DT denotes the
T7481 30813-30826 RB denotes metabolically
T7483 30827-30833 RB denotes highly
T7482 30834-30840 JJ denotes active
T7484 30841-30847 JJ denotes strial
T7485 30848-30856 JJ denotes marginal
T7480 30857-30862 NNS denotes cells
T7486 30862-30863 . denotes .
T7487 30863-30981 sentence denotes Intermediate cells employ carbonic anhydrase to convert CO2 to HCO3 - [18,19] and catalase to detoxify free radicals.
T7488 30864-30876 JJ denotes Intermediate
T7489 30877-30882 NNS denotes cells
T7490 30883-30889 VBP denotes employ
T7491 30890-30898 JJ denotes carbonic
T7492 30899-30908 NN denotes anhydrase
T7493 30909-30911 TO denotes to
T7494 30912-30919 VB denotes convert
T7495 30920-30923 NN denotes CO2
T7496 30924-30926 IN denotes to
T7497 30927-30931 NN denotes HCO3
T7498 30932-30933 SYM denotes -
T7499 30934-30935 -LRB- denotes [
T7501 30935-30937 CD denotes 18
T7502 30937-30938 , denotes ,
T7500 30938-30940 CD denotes 19
T7503 30940-30941 -RRB- denotes ]
T7504 30942-30945 CC denotes and
T7505 30946-30954 NN denotes catalase
T7506 30955-30957 TO denotes to
T7507 30958-30966 VB denotes detoxify
T7508 30967-30971 JJ denotes free
T7509 30972-30980 NNS denotes radicals
T7510 30980-30981 . denotes .
T7511 30981-31098 sentence denotes To protect themselves from free radical damage, intermediate cells generate glutathione and melanin pigment [34-37].
T7512 30982-30984 TO denotes To
T7513 30985-30992 VB denotes protect
T7515 30993-31003 PRP denotes themselves
T7516 31004-31008 IN denotes from
T7517 31009-31013 JJ denotes free
T7519 31014-31021 NN denotes radical
T7518 31022-31028 NN denotes damage
T7520 31028-31030 , denotes ,
T7521 31030-31042 JJ denotes intermediate
T7522 31043-31048 NNS denotes cells
T7514 31049-31057 VBP denotes generate
T7523 31058-31069 NN denotes glutathione
T7524 31070-31073 CC denotes and
T7525 31074-31081 NN denotes melanin
T7526 31082-31089 NN denotes pigment
T7527 31090-31091 -LRB- denotes [
T7528 31091-31093 CD denotes 34
T7529 31093-31094 SYM denotes -
T7530 31094-31096 CD denotes 37
T7531 31096-31097 -RRB- denotes ]
T7532 31097-31098 . denotes .
T7533 31098-31265 sentence denotes It is conceivable that loss of pendrin, which may secrete HCO3 - into endolymph, results in an accumulation of HCO3 - and an alkalinization of the intrastrial spaces.
T7534 31099-31101 PRP denotes It
T7535 31102-31104 VBZ denotes is
T7536 31105-31116 JJ denotes conceivable
T7537 31117-31121 IN denotes that
T7539 31122-31126 NN denotes loss
T7540 31127-31129 IN denotes of
T7541 31130-31137 NN denotes pendrin
T7542 31137-31139 , denotes ,
T7543 31139-31144 WDT denotes which
T7545 31145-31148 MD denotes may
T7544 31149-31156 VB denotes secrete
T7546 31157-31161 NN denotes HCO3
T7547 31162-31163 SYM denotes -
T7548 31164-31168 IN denotes into
T7549 31169-31178 NN denotes endolymph
T7550 31178-31180 , denotes ,
T7538 31180-31187 VBZ denotes results
T7551 31188-31190 IN denotes in
T7552 31191-31193 DT denotes an
T7553 31194-31206 NN denotes accumulation
T7554 31207-31209 IN denotes of
T7555 31210-31214 NN denotes HCO3
T7556 31215-31216 SYM denotes -
T7557 31217-31220 CC denotes and
T7558 31221-31223 DT denotes an
T7559 31224-31238 NN denotes alkalinization
T7560 31239-31241 IN denotes of
T7561 31242-31245 DT denotes the
T7563 31246-31257 JJ denotes intrastrial
T7562 31258-31264 NNS denotes spaces
T7564 31264-31265 . denotes .
T7565 31265-31441 sentence denotes This extracellular alkalinization may enhance free radical stress, since it may inhibit the uptake of cysteine and thereby limit production of the protective glutathione [38].
T7566 31266-31270 DT denotes This
T7568 31271-31284 JJ denotes extracellular
T7567 31285-31299 NN denotes alkalinization
T7570 31300-31303 MD denotes may
T7569 31304-31311 VB denotes enhance
T7571 31312-31316 JJ denotes free
T7572 31317-31324 NN denotes radical
T7573 31325-31331 NN denotes stress
T7574 31331-31333 , denotes ,
T7575 31333-31338 IN denotes since
T7577 31339-31341 PRP denotes it
T7578 31342-31345 MD denotes may
T7576 31346-31353 VB denotes inhibit
T7579 31354-31357 DT denotes the
T7580 31358-31364 NN denotes uptake
T7581 31365-31367 IN denotes of
T7582 31368-31376 NN denotes cysteine
T7583 31377-31380 CC denotes and
T7584 31381-31388 RB denotes thereby
T7585 31389-31394 VB denotes limit
T7586 31395-31405 NN denotes production
T7587 31406-31408 IN denotes of
T7588 31409-31412 DT denotes the
T7590 31413-31423 JJ denotes protective
T7589 31424-31435 NN denotes glutathione
T7591 31436-31437 -LRB- denotes [
T7592 31437-31439 CD denotes 38
T7593 31439-31440 -RRB- denotes ]
T7594 31440-31441 . denotes .
T7595 31441-31567 sentence denotes Support for the hypothesis of enhanced free radical stress comes from the observed hyperpigmentation in mice lacking pendrin.
T7596 31442-31449 NN denotes Support
T7598 31450-31453 IN denotes for
T7599 31454-31457 DT denotes the
T7600 31458-31468 NN denotes hypothesis
T7601 31469-31471 IN denotes of
T7602 31472-31480 VBN denotes enhanced
T7604 31481-31485 JJ denotes free
T7605 31486-31493 NN denotes radical
T7603 31494-31500 NN denotes stress
T7597 31501-31506 VBZ denotes comes
T7606 31507-31511 IN denotes from
T7607 31512-31515 DT denotes the
T7609 31516-31524 VBN denotes observed
T7608 31525-31542 NN denotes hyperpigmentation
T7610 31543-31545 IN denotes in
T7611 31546-31550 NNS denotes mice
T7612 31551-31558 VBG denotes lacking
T7613 31559-31566 NN denotes pendrin
T7614 31566-31567 . denotes .
T7615 31567-31711 sentence denotes Strial hyperpigmentation has also been observed in other conditions that are associated with free radical stress, such as acoustic trauma [37].
T7616 31568-31574 JJ denotes Strial
T7617 31575-31592 NN denotes hyperpigmentation
T7619 31593-31596 VBZ denotes has
T7620 31597-31601 RB denotes also
T7621 31602-31606 VBN denotes been
T7618 31607-31615 VBN denotes observed
T7622 31616-31618 IN denotes in
T7623 31619-31624 JJ denotes other
T7624 31625-31635 NNS denotes conditions
T7625 31636-31640 WDT denotes that
T7627 31641-31644 VBP denotes are
T7626 31645-31655 VBN denotes associated
T7628 31656-31660 IN denotes with
T7629 31661-31665 JJ denotes free
T7630 31666-31673 NN denotes radical
T7631 31674-31680 NN denotes stress
T7632 31680-31682 , denotes ,
T7633 31682-31686 JJ denotes such
T7634 31687-31689 IN denotes as
T7635 31690-31698 JJ denotes acoustic
T7636 31699-31705 NN denotes trauma
T7637 31706-31707 -LRB- denotes [
T7638 31707-31709 CD denotes 37
T7639 31709-31710 -RRB- denotes ]
T7640 31710-31711 . denotes .
T7641 31711-31863 sentence denotes Alterations in the cytosolic pH in conjunction with free radical stress may lead to the loss of KCNJ10 protein expression in strial intermediate cells.
T7642 31712-31723 NNS denotes Alterations
T7644 31724-31726 IN denotes in
T7645 31727-31730 DT denotes the
T7647 31731-31740 JJ denotes cytosolic
T7646 31741-31743 NN denotes pH
T7648 31744-31746 IN denotes in
T7649 31747-31758 NN denotes conjunction
T7650 31759-31763 IN denotes with
T7651 31764-31768 JJ denotes free
T7652 31769-31776 NN denotes radical
T7653 31777-31783 NN denotes stress
T7654 31784-31787 MD denotes may
T7643 31788-31792 VB denotes lead
T7655 31793-31795 IN denotes to
T7656 31796-31799 DT denotes the
T7657 31800-31804 NN denotes loss
T7658 31805-31807 IN denotes of
T7659 31808-31814 NN denotes KCNJ10
T7661 31815-31822 NN denotes protein
T7660 31823-31833 NN denotes expression
T7662 31834-31836 IN denotes in
T7663 31837-31843 JJ denotes strial
T7665 31844-31856 JJ denotes intermediate
T7664 31857-31862 NNS denotes cells
T7666 31862-31863 . denotes .
T7667 31863-32030 sentence denotes Function and expression of other K+ channels has been shown to be controlled by the cytosolic pH and free radicals, which encode the metabolic state of the cell [39].
T7668 31864-31872 NN denotes Function
T7670 31873-31876 CC denotes and
T7671 31877-31887 NN denotes expression
T7672 31888-31890 IN denotes of
T7673 31891-31896 JJ denotes other
T7675 31897-31898 NN denotes K
T7676 31898-31899 SYM denotes +
T7674 31900-31908 NNS denotes channels
T7677 31909-31912 VBZ denotes has
T7678 31913-31917 VBN denotes been
T7669 31918-31923 VBN denotes shown
T7679 31924-31926 TO denotes to
T7681 31927-31929 VB denotes be
T7680 31930-31940 VBN denotes controlled
T7682 31941-31943 IN denotes by
T7683 31944-31947 DT denotes the
T7685 31948-31957 JJ denotes cytosolic
T7684 31958-31960 NN denotes pH
T7686 31961-31964 CC denotes and
T7687 31965-31969 JJ denotes free
T7688 31970-31978 NNS denotes radicals
T7689 31978-31980 , denotes ,
T7690 31980-31985 WDT denotes which
T7691 31986-31992 VBP denotes encode
T7692 31993-31996 DT denotes the
T7694 31997-32006 JJ denotes metabolic
T7693 32007-32012 NN denotes state
T7695 32013-32015 IN denotes of
T7696 32016-32019 DT denotes the
T7697 32020-32024 NN denotes cell
T7698 32025-32026 -LRB- denotes [
T7699 32026-32028 CD denotes 39
T7700 32028-32029 -RRB- denotes ]
T7701 32029-32030 . denotes .
T7702 32030-32272 sentence denotes Suppression of the KCNJ10 K+ channel in strial intermediate cells, which is essential for the generation of the endocochlear potential, is probably the direct cause of deafness in Slc26a4-/- mice and patients suffering from Pendred syndrome.
T7703 32031-32042 NN denotes Suppression
T7705 32043-32045 IN denotes of
T7706 32046-32049 DT denotes the
T7708 32050-32056 NN denotes KCNJ10
T7709 32057-32058 NN denotes K
T7710 32058-32059 SYM denotes +
T7707 32060-32067 NN denotes channel
T7711 32068-32070 IN denotes in
T7712 32071-32077 JJ denotes strial
T7714 32078-32090 JJ denotes intermediate
T7713 32091-32096 NNS denotes cells
T7715 32096-32098 , denotes ,
T7716 32098-32103 WDT denotes which
T7717 32104-32106 VBZ denotes is
T7718 32107-32116 JJ denotes essential
T7719 32117-32120 IN denotes for
T7720 32121-32124 DT denotes the
T7721 32125-32135 NN denotes generation
T7722 32136-32138 IN denotes of
T7723 32139-32142 DT denotes the
T7725 32143-32155 JJ denotes endocochlear
T7724 32156-32165 NN denotes potential
T7726 32165-32167 , denotes ,
T7704 32167-32169 VBZ denotes is
T7727 32170-32178 RB denotes probably
T7728 32179-32182 DT denotes the
T7730 32183-32189 JJ denotes direct
T7729 32190-32195 NN denotes cause
T7731 32196-32198 IN denotes of
T7732 32199-32207 NN denotes deafness
T7733 32208-32210 IN denotes in
T7734 32211-32218 NN denotes Slc26a4
T7736 32218-32219 SYM denotes -
T7737 32219-32220 HYPH denotes /
T7738 32220-32221 SYM denotes -
T7735 32222-32226 NNS denotes mice
T7739 32227-32230 CC denotes and
T7740 32231-32239 NNS denotes patients
T7741 32240-32249 VBG denotes suffering
T7742 32250-32254 IN denotes from
T7743 32255-32262 NNP denotes Pendred
T7744 32263-32271 NN denotes syndrome
T7745 32271-32272 . denotes .
T9958 32283-32288 NN denotes Model
T9959 32289-32292 IN denotes for
T9960 32293-32296 DT denotes the
T9961 32297-32301 NN denotes loss
T9962 32302-32304 IN denotes of
T9963 32305-32311 NN denotes KCNJ10
T9964 32312-32314 IN denotes in
T9965 32315-32318 DT denotes the
T9966 32319-32326 NN denotes absence
T9967 32327-32329 IN denotes of
T9968 32330-32337 NN denotes pendrin
T9969 32338-32348 NN denotes expression
T9970 32349-32351 IN denotes in
T9971 32352-32357 NN denotes stria
T9972 32358-32368 NN denotes vascularis
T9973 32368-32369 . denotes .
T9974 32369-32488 sentence denotes Cys, cysteine, Glu, glutamate, Gly, glycine, CA, carbonic anhydrase, GST, glutathione-S-transferase, GSH, glutathione.
T9975 32370-32373 NN denotes Cys
T9976 32373-32375 , denotes ,
T9977 32375-32383 NN denotes cysteine
T9978 32383-32385 , denotes ,
T9979 32385-32388 NN denotes Glu
T9980 32388-32390 , denotes ,
T9981 32390-32399 NN denotes glutamate
T9982 32399-32401 , denotes ,
T9983 32401-32404 NN denotes Gly
T9984 32404-32406 , denotes ,
T9985 32406-32413 NN denotes glycine
T9986 32413-32415 , denotes ,
T9987 32415-32417 NN denotes CA
T9988 32417-32419 , denotes ,
T9989 32419-32427 JJ denotes carbonic
T9990 32428-32437 NN denotes anhydrase
T9991 32437-32439 , denotes ,
T9992 32439-32442 NN denotes GST
T9993 32442-32444 , denotes ,
T9994 32444-32455 NN denotes glutathione
T9996 32455-32456 HYPH denotes -
T9997 32456-32457 NN denotes S
T9998 32457-32458 HYPH denotes -
T9995 32458-32469 NN denotes transferase
T9999 32469-32471 , denotes ,
T10000 32471-32474 NN denotes GSH
T10001 32474-32476 , denotes ,
T10002 32476-32487 NN denotes glutathione
T10003 32487-32488 . denotes .
T7746 33281-33284 DT denotes The
T7748 33285-33300 JJ denotes pre-publication
T7747 33301-33308 NN denotes history
T7750 33309-33312 IN denotes for
T7751 33313-33317 DT denotes this
T7752 33318-33323 NN denotes paper
T7753 33324-33327 MD denotes can
T7754 33328-33330 VB denotes be
T7749 33331-33339 VBN denotes accessed
T7755 33340-33344 RB denotes here
T7756 33344-33345 : denotes :
R10 T239 T237 pobj expression,of
R100 T343 T344 det The,potential
R1000 T1739 T1738 prep with,infiltrated
R1001 T1740 T1741 compound polyethylene,glycol
R1002 T1741 T1739 pobj glycol,with
R1003 T1742 T1723 punct .,fixed
R1004 T1744 T1745 amod Mid-modiolar,cryosections
R1005 T1745 T1746 nsubjpass cryosections,blocked
R1006 T1747 T1748 punct (,CM3050S
R1007 T1748 T1745 parataxis CM3050S,cryosections
R1008 T1749 T1750 nummod 12,μm
R1009 T1750 T1748 nmod μm,CM3050S
R101 T344 T346 nsubjpass potential,measured
R1010 T1751 T1748 punct ", ",CM3050S
R1011 T1752 T1748 punct ", ",CM3050S
R1012 T1753 T1748 npadvmod Leica,CM3050S
R1013 T1754 T1748 punct ", ",CM3050S
R1014 T1755 T1748 npadvmod Nussloch,CM3050S
R1015 T1756 T1748 punct ", ",CM3050S
R1016 T1757 T1748 npadvmod Germany,CM3050S
R1017 T1758 T1748 punct ),CM3050S
R1018 T1759 T1746 auxpass were,blocked
R1019 T1760 T1746 prep in,blocked
R102 T345 T344 amod endocochlear,potential
R1020 T1761 T1760 pobj PBS,in
R1021 T1762 T1746 prep with,blocked
R1022 T1763 T1764 nummod 0.2,%
R1023 T1764 T1765 compound %,X
R1024 T1765 T1762 pobj X,with
R1025 T1766 T1765 compound Triton,X
R1026 T1767 T1765 punct -,X
R1027 T1768 T1769 punct (,TX
R1028 T1769 T1765 parataxis TX,X
R1029 T1770 T1769 compound PBS,TX
R103 T347 T344 cc and,potential
R1030 T1771 T1769 punct -,TX
R1031 T1772 T1769 punct ),TX
R1032 T1773 T1765 cc and,X
R1033 T1774 T1775 nummod 10,%
R1034 T1775 T1776 nmod %,albumin
R1035 T1776 T1765 conj albumin,X
R1036 T1777 T1776 amod bovine,albumin
R1037 T1778 T1776 compound serum,albumin
R1038 T1779 T1746 punct .,blocked
R1039 T1781 T1782 nsubjpass Slides,incubated
R104 T348 T349 det the,concentration
R1040 T1783 T1782 auxpass were,incubated
R1041 T1784 T1782 advmod overnight,incubated
R1042 T1785 T1782 prep at,incubated
R1043 T1786 T1787 nummod 4,°C
R1044 T1787 T1785 pobj °C,at
R1045 T1788 T1782 prep with,incubated
R1046 T1789 T1790 amod primary,antibodies
R1047 T1790 T1788 pobj antibodies,with
R1048 T1791 T1782 prep in,incubated
R1049 T1792 T1793 compound PBS,TX
R105 T349 T344 conj concentration,potential
R1050 T1793 T1791 pobj TX,in
R1051 T1794 T1793 punct -,TX
R1052 T1795 T1782 prep with,incubated
R1053 T1796 T1797 quantmod 1,3
R1054 T1797 T1799 nummod 3,%
R1055 T1798 T1797 punct –,3
R1056 T1799 T1800 compound %,BSA
R1057 T1800 T1795 pobj BSA,with
R1058 T1801 T1802 punct [,h766
R1059 T1802 T1782 parataxis h766,incubated
R106 T350 T349 amod endolymphatic,concentration
R1060 T1803 T1804 compound rabbit,anti-pendrin
R1061 T1804 T1802 dep anti-pendrin,h766
R1062 T1805 T1802 punct ", ",h766
R1063 T1806 T1802 dep 1,h766
R1064 T1807 T1808 punct :,500
R1065 T1808 T1806 prep 500,1
R1066 T1809 T1802 punct (,h766
R1067 T1810 T1811 punct –,780
R1068 T1811 T1802 prep 780,h766
R1069 T1812 T1802 punct ),h766
R107 T351 T349 nmod K,concentration
R1070 T1813 T1802 punct ;,h766
R1071 T1814 T1815 compound rat,anti-ZO
R1072 T1815 T1816 dep anti-ZO,Chemicon
R1073 T1816 T1802 conj Chemicon,h766
R1074 T1817 T1815 punct -,anti-ZO
R1075 T1818 T1815 nummod 1,anti-ZO
R1076 T1819 T1816 punct ", ",Chemicon
R1077 T1820 T1816 dep 1,Chemicon
R1078 T1821 T1822 punct :,100
R1079 T1822 T1820 prep 100,1
R108 T352 T351 punct +,K
R1080 T1823 T1816 punct (,Chemicon
R1081 T1824 T1816 punct ", ",Chemicon
R1082 T1825 T1816 npadvmod Temecula,Chemicon
R1083 T1826 T1816 punct ", ",Chemicon
R1084 T1827 T1816 npadvmod CA,Chemicon
R1085 T1828 T1816 punct ),Chemicon
R1086 T1829 T1816 punct ;,Chemicon
R1087 T1830 T1831 compound goat,anti-KCNQ1
R1088 T1831 T1832 dep anti-KCNQ1,C20
R1089 T1832 T1816 conj C20,Chemicon
R109 T353 T346 auxpass were,measured
R1090 T1833 T1832 punct ", ",C20
R1091 T1834 T1832 dep 1,C20
R1092 T1835 T1836 punct :,200
R1093 T1836 T1834 prep 200,1
R1094 T1837 T1832 punct (,C20
R1095 T1838 T1832 punct ", ",C20
R1096 T1839 T1840 compound Santa,Cruz
R1097 T1840 T1841 compound Cruz,Biotechnology
R1098 T1841 T1832 npadvmod Biotechnology,C20
R1099 T1842 T1832 punct ", ",C20
R11 T240 T239 compound protein,expression
R110 T354 T346 prep with,measured
R1100 T1843 T1844 compound Santa,Cruz
R1101 T1844 T1832 npadvmod Cruz,C20
R1102 T1845 T1832 punct ", ",C20
R1103 T1846 T1832 npadvmod CA,C20
R1104 T1847 T1832 punct ),C20
R1105 T1848 T1832 punct ", ",C20
R1106 T1849 T1850 compound rabbit,anti-KCNE1
R1107 T1850 T1851 dep anti-KCNE1,Alomone
R1108 T1851 T1832 conj Alomone,C20
R1109 T1852 T1851 punct ", ",Alomone
R111 T355 T356 amod double,barreled
R1110 T1853 T1851 dep 1,Alomone
R1111 T1854 T1855 punct :,200
R1112 T1855 T1853 prep 200,1
R1113 T1856 T1851 punct (,Alomone
R1114 T1857 T1851 punct ", ",Alomone
R1115 T1858 T1851 npadvmod Jerusalem,Alomone
R1116 T1859 T1851 punct ", ",Alomone
R1117 T1860 T1851 npadvmod Israel,Alomone
R1118 T1861 T1851 punct ),Alomone
R1119 T1862 T1851 punct ;,Alomone
R112 T356 T358 amod barreled,microelectrodes
R1120 T1863 T1864 compound rabbit,anti-KCNJ10
R1121 T1864 T1865 dep anti-KCNJ10,Alomone
R1122 T1865 T1851 conj Alomone,Alomone
R1123 T1866 T1865 punct ", ",Alomone
R1124 T1867 T1865 dep 1,Alomone
R1125 T1868 T1869 punct :,300
R1126 T1869 T1867 prep 300,1
R1127 T1870 T1865 punct (,Alomone
R1128 T1871 T1865 punct ),Alomone
R1129 T1872 T1865 punct ;,Alomone
R113 T357 T356 punct -,barreled
R1130 T1873 T1874 compound rabbit,anti-SLC12A2
R1131 T1874 T1875 dep anti-SLC12A2,Chemicon
R1132 T1875 T1865 conj Chemicon,Alomone
R1133 T1876 T1875 punct ", ",Chemicon
R1134 T1877 T1875 dep 1,Chemicon
R1135 T1878 T1879 punct :,100
R1136 T1879 T1877 prep 100,1
R1137 T1880 T1875 punct (,Chemicon
R1138 T1881 T1875 punct ),Chemicon
R1139 T1882 T1875 punct ;,Chemicon
R114 T358 T354 pobj microelectrodes,with
R1140 T1883 T1875 cc and,Chemicon
R1141 T1884 T1885 compound rabbit,anti-connexin
R1142 T1885 T1886 dep anti-connexin,Zymed
R1143 T1886 T1875 conj Zymed,Chemicon
R1144 T1887 T1885 nummod 26,anti-connexin
R1145 T1888 T1886 punct ", ",Zymed
R1146 T1889 T1886 dep 1,Zymed
R1147 T1890 T1891 punct :,100
R1148 T1891 T1889 prep 100,1
R1149 T1892 T1886 punct (,Zymed
R115 T359 T346 punct .,measured
R1150 T1893 T1886 punct ", ",Zymed
R1151 T1894 T1895 compound San,Francisco
R1152 T1895 T1886 npadvmod Francisco,Zymed
R1153 T1896 T1886 punct ", ",Zymed
R1154 T1897 T1886 npadvmod CA,Zymed
R1155 T1898 T1886 punct ),Zymed
R1156 T1899 T1886 punct ],Zymed
R1157 T1900 T1782 punct .,incubated
R1158 T1902 T1903 nsubjpass Slides,washed
R1159 T1904 T1903 auxpass were,washed
R116 T361 T362 nsubjpass Currents,recorded
R1160 T1905 T1903 prep in,washed
R1161 T1906 T1907 compound PBS,TX
R1162 T1907 T1905 pobj TX,in
R1163 T1908 T1907 punct -,TX
R1164 T1909 T1903 cc and,washed
R1165 T1910 T1903 conj incubated,washed
R1166 T1911 T1910 prep for,incubated
R1167 T1912 T1913 nummod 1,h
R1168 T1913 T1911 pobj h,for
R1169 T1914 T1910 prep at,incubated
R117 T363 T361 acl generated,Currents
R1170 T1915 T1916 nummod 25,°C
R1171 T1916 T1914 pobj °C,at
R1172 T1917 T1910 prep with,incubated
R1173 T1918 T1919 amod appropriate,antibodies
R1174 T1919 T1917 pobj antibodies,with
R1175 T1920 T1919 amod secondary,antibodies
R1176 T1921 T1919 prep at,antibodies
R1177 T1922 T1923 det a,dilution
R1178 T1923 T1921 pobj dilution,at
R1179 T1924 T1923 nummod 1,dilution
R118 T364 T363 agent by,generated
R1180 T1925 T1926 punct :,1000
R1181 T1926 T1924 prep 1000,1
R1182 T1927 T1923 prep in,dilution
R1183 T1928 T1929 compound PBS,TX
R1184 T1929 T1927 pobj TX,in
R1185 T1930 T1929 punct -,TX
R1186 T1931 T1923 prep with,dilution
R1187 T1932 T1933 quantmod 1,3
R1188 T1933 T1935 nummod 3,%
R1189 T1934 T1933 punct –,3
R119 T365 T366 det the,cells
R1190 T1935 T1936 compound %,BSA
R1191 T1936 T1931 pobj BSA,with
R1192 T1937 T1938 punct [,Probes
R1193 T1938 T1910 parataxis Probes,incubated
R1194 T1939 T1940 nmod donkey,Alexa
R1195 T1940 T1938 dep Alexa,Probes
R1196 T1941 T1939 amod anti-rabbit,donkey
R1197 T1942 T1940 nummod 488,Alexa
R1198 T1943 T1940 punct ", ",Alexa
R1199 T1944 T1945 nmod chicken,Alexa
R12 T241 T242 amod endocochlear,potential
R120 T366 T364 pobj cells,by
R1200 T1945 T1940 conj Alexa,Alexa
R1201 T1946 T1944 amod anti-rat,chicken
R1202 T1947 T1945 nummod 594,Alexa
R1203 T1948 T1945 punct ", ",Alexa
R1204 T1949 T1945 cc and,Alexa
R1205 T1950 T1951 nmod chicken,Alexa
R1206 T1951 T1945 conj Alexa,Alexa
R1207 T1952 T1950 amod anti-goat,chicken
R1208 T1953 T1951 nummod 594,Alexa
R1209 T1954 T1938 punct (,Probes
R121 T367 T366 nmod stria,cells
R1210 T1955 T1938 compound Molecular,Probes
R1211 T1956 T1938 punct ", ",Probes
R1212 T1957 T1938 npadvmod Eugene,Probes
R1213 T1958 T1938 punct ", ",Probes
R1214 T1959 T1938 npadvmod OR,Probes
R1215 T1960 T1938 punct ),Probes
R1216 T1961 T1938 punct ],Probes
R1217 T1962 T1903 punct .,washed
R1218 T1964 T1965 compound Actin,filaments
R1219 T1965 T1966 nsubjpass filaments,visualized
R122 T368 T366 amod marginal,cells
R1220 T1967 T1966 auxpass were,visualized
R1221 T1968 T1966 prep by,visualized
R1222 T1969 T1968 pcomp staining,by
R1223 T1970 T1969 prep with,staining
R1224 T1971 T1972 npadvmod Alexa,conjugated
R1225 T1972 T1974 amod conjugated,phalloidin
R1226 T1973 T1971 nummod 488,Alexa
R1227 T1974 T1970 pobj phalloidin,with
R1228 T1975 T1976 punct (,Probes
R1229 T1976 T1974 parataxis Probes,phalloidin
R123 T369 T362 auxpass were,recorded
R1230 T1977 T1976 compound Molecular,Probes
R1231 T1978 T1976 punct ),Probes
R1232 T1979 T1966 punct .,visualized
R1233 T1981 T1982 prep After,washed
R1234 T1983 T1981 pobj incubation,After
R1235 T1984 T1982 punct ", ",washed
R1236 T1985 T1982 nsubjpass slides,washed
R1237 T1986 T1982 auxpass were,washed
R1238 T1987 T1982 prep with,washed
R1239 T1988 T1989 compound PBS,TX
R124 T370 T362 prep with,recorded
R1240 T1989 T1987 pobj TX,with
R1241 T1990 T1989 punct -,TX
R1242 T1991 T1982 punct ", ",washed
R1243 T1992 T1982 conj mounted,washed
R1244 T1993 T1992 prep with,mounted
R1245 T1994 T1993 pobj FluorSave,with
R1246 T1995 T1996 punct (,Calbiochem
R1247 T1996 T1994 parataxis Calbiochem,FluorSave
R1248 T1997 T1996 punct ", ",Calbiochem
R1249 T1998 T1999 compound La,Jolla
R125 T371 T372 det a,probe
R1250 T1999 T1996 npadvmod Jolla,Calbiochem
R1251 T2000 T1996 punct ", ",Calbiochem
R1252 T2001 T1996 npadvmod CA,Calbiochem
R1253 T2002 T1996 punct ),Calbiochem
R1254 T2003 T1992 punct ", ",mounted
R1255 T2004 T1992 cc and,mounted
R1256 T2005 T1992 conj viewed,mounted
R1257 T2006 T2005 prep by,viewed
R1258 T2007 T2008 amod confocal,microscopy
R1259 T2008 T2006 pobj microscopy,by
R126 T372 T370 pobj probe,with
R1260 T2009 T2010 punct (,Pascal
R1261 T2010 T2008 parataxis Pascal,microscopy
R1262 T2011 T2010 nmod LSM,Pascal
R1263 T2012 T2010 nummod 5,Pascal
R1264 T2013 T2010 cc or,Pascal
R1265 T2014 T2015 nmod LSM,Meta
R1266 T2015 T2010 conj Meta,Pascal
R1267 T2016 T2015 nummod 510,Meta
R1268 T2017 T2010 punct ", ",Pascal
R1269 T2018 T2019 compound Carl,Zeiss
R127 T373 T372 amod vibrating,probe
R1270 T2019 T2010 npadvmod Zeiss,Pascal
R1271 T2020 T2010 punct ", ",Pascal
R1272 T2021 T2010 npadvmod Jena,Pascal
R1273 T2022 T2021 cc or,Jena
R1274 T2023 T2021 conj Göttingen,Jena
R1275 T2024 T2010 punct ", ",Pascal
R1276 T2025 T2010 npadvmod Germany,Pascal
R1277 T2026 T2010 punct ),Pascal
R1278 T2027 T1982 punct .,washed
R1279 T2029 T2030 compound Laser,scanning
R128 T374 T362 punct .,recorded
R1280 T2030 T2031 compound scanning,images
R1281 T2031 T2033 nsubjpass images,collected
R1282 T2032 T2031 compound brightfield,images
R1283 T2034 T2033 auxpass were,collected
R1284 T2035 T2036 aux to,document
R1285 T2036 T2033 advcl document,collected
R1286 T2037 T2038 amod structural,preservation
R1287 T2038 T2036 dobj preservation,document
R1288 T2039 T2033 punct ", ",collected
R1289 T2040 T2033 prep for,collected
R129 T376 T377 compound Tissue,masses
R1290 T2041 T2042 amod morphometric,analysis
R1291 T2042 T2040 pobj analysis,for
R1292 T2043 T2040 cc and,for
R1293 T2044 T2040 conj for,for
R1294 T2045 T2044 pobj analysis,for
R1295 T2046 T2045 prep of,analysis
R1296 T2047 T2046 pobj pigmentation,of
R1297 T2048 T2033 punct .,collected
R1298 T2210 T2211 amod Quantitative,PCR
R1299 T2212 T2211 compound RT,PCR
R13 T242 T235 dobj potential,abolishes
R130 T377 T378 nsubjpass masses,evaluated
R1300 T2213 T2211 punct -,PCR
R1301 T2215 T2216 nsubjpass Animals,anesthetized
R1302 T2217 T2216 auxpass were,anesthetized
R1303 T2218 T2216 advmod deeply,anesthetized
R1304 T2219 T2216 prep with,anesthetized
R1305 T2220 T2221 compound sodium,pentobarbital
R1306 T2221 T2219 pobj pentobarbital,with
R1307 T2222 T2223 punct (,mg
R1308 T2223 T2221 parataxis mg,pentobarbital
R1309 T2224 T2223 nummod 100,mg
R131 T379 T378 auxpass were,evaluated
R1310 T2225 T2226 punct /,kg
R1311 T2226 T2223 prep kg,mg
R1312 T2227 T2223 advmod i.p.,mg
R1313 T2228 T2223 punct ),mg
R1314 T2229 T2216 punct .,anesthetized
R1315 T2231 T2232 nsubjpass Kidneys,removed
R1316 T2233 T2231 cc and,Kidneys
R1317 T2234 T2231 conj brain,Kidneys
R1318 T2235 T2232 auxpass were,removed
R1319 T2236 T2232 cc and,removed
R132 T380 T378 prep by,evaluated
R1320 T2237 T2232 conj pulverized,removed
R1321 T2238 T2237 prep in,pulverized
R1322 T2239 T2240 compound liquid,N2
R1323 T2240 T2238 pobj N2,in
R1324 T2241 T2232 punct .,removed
R1325 T2243 T2244 amod Temporal,bones
R1326 T2244 T2245 nsubjpass bones,removed
R1327 T2246 T2245 auxpass were,removed
R1328 T2247 T2245 cc and,removed
R1329 T2248 T2249 nummod two,preparations
R133 T381 T382 amod morphometric,measurements
R1330 T2249 T2250 nsubjpass preparations,obtained
R1331 T2250 T2245 conj obtained,removed
R1332 T2251 T2249 prep of,preparations
R1333 T2252 T2253 amod inner,tissues
R1334 T2253 T2251 pobj tissues,of
R1335 T2254 T2253 compound ear,tissues
R1336 T2255 T2250 auxpass were,obtained
R1337 T2256 T2250 prep by,obtained
R1338 T2257 T2256 pobj microdissection,by
R1339 T2258 T2250 punct : ,obtained
R134 T382 T380 pobj measurements,by
R1340 T2259 T2260 punct (,1
R1341 T2260 T2261 meta 1,vascularis
R1342 T2261 T2250 dobj vascularis,obtained
R1343 T2262 T2260 punct ),1
R1344 T2263 T2261 compound stria,vascularis
R1345 T2264 T2261 prep without,vascularis
R1346 T2265 T2266 amod spiral,ligament
R1347 T2266 T2264 pobj ligament,without
R1348 T2267 T2261 punct ", ",vascularis
R1349 T2268 T2261 cc and,vascularis
R135 T383 T382 compound distance,measurements
R1350 T2269 T2270 punct (,2
R1351 T2270 T2271 meta 2,ganglia
R1352 T2271 T2261 conj ganglia,vascularis
R1353 T2272 T2270 punct ),2
R1354 T2273 T2271 amod spiral,ganglia
R1355 T2274 T2271 prep including,ganglia
R1356 T2275 T2276 det the,bone
R1357 T2276 T2274 pobj bone,including
R1358 T2277 T2276 amod surrounding,bone
R1359 T2278 T2276 cc and,bone
R136 T384 T378 cc and,evaluated
R1360 T2279 T2280 det the,organ
R1361 T2280 T2276 conj organ,bone
R1362 T2281 T2280 prep of,organ
R1363 T2282 T2281 pobj Corti,of
R1364 T2283 T2250 punct .,obtained
R1365 T2285 T2286 det The,medium
R1366 T2286 T2288 nsubjpass medium,changed
R1367 T2287 T2286 compound dissection,medium
R1368 T2289 T2288 auxpass was,changed
R1369 T2290 T2288 advmod twice,changed
R137 T385 T386 nsubjpass pigmentation,quantified
R1370 T2291 T2288 prep during,changed
R1371 T2292 T2293 det the,microdissection
R1372 T2293 T2291 pobj microdissection,during
R1373 T2294 T2288 cc and,changed
R1374 T2295 T2296 amod isolated,tissues
R1375 T2296 T2297 nsubjpass tissues,washed
R1376 T2297 T2288 conj washed,changed
R1377 T2298 T2297 auxpass were,washed
R1378 T2299 T2300 nummod three,times
R1379 T2300 T2297 npadvmod times,washed
R138 T386 T378 conj quantified,evaluated
R1380 T2301 T2302 aux to,minimize
R1381 T2302 T2297 advcl minimize,washed
R1382 T2303 T2302 dobj cross-contamination,minimize
R1383 T2304 T2297 punct .,washed
R1384 T2306 T2307 det The,genotype
R1385 T2307 T2312 nsubjpass genotype,verified
R1386 T2308 T2307 nmod Slc26a4,genotype
R1387 T2309 T2308 punct -,Slc26a4
R1388 T2310 T2308 punct /,Slc26a4
R1389 T2311 T2308 punct -,Slc26a4
R139 T387 T386 auxpass was,quantified
R1390 T2313 T2312 auxpass was,verified
R1391 T2314 T2312 prep by,verified
R1392 T2315 T2316 det the,observation
R1393 T2316 T2314 pobj observation,by
R1394 T2317 T2316 prep of,observation
R1395 T2318 T2319 amod large,otoconia
R1396 T2319 T2317 pobj otoconia,of
R1397 T2320 T2316 prep in,observation
R1398 T2321 T2322 det the,macula
R1399 T2322 T2320 pobj macula,in
R14 T243 T235 cc and,abolishes
R140 T388 T386 prep by,quantified
R1400 T2323 T2322 amod utricular,macula
R1401 T2324 T2325 punct [,14
R1402 T2325 T2312 parataxis 14,verified
R1403 T2326 T2325 punct ],14
R1404 T2327 T2312 punct .,verified
R1405 T2329 T2330 amod Total,RNA
R1406 T2330 T2331 nsubjpass RNA,isolated
R1407 T2332 T2331 auxpass was,isolated
R1408 T2333 T2331 cc and,isolated
R1409 T2334 T2335 amod residual,contamination
R141 T389 T388 pobj densitometry,by
R1410 T2335 T2337 nsubjpass contamination,removed
R1411 T2336 T2335 compound DNA,contamination
R1412 T2337 T2331 conj removed,isolated
R1413 T2338 T2337 auxpass was,removed
R1414 T2339 T2337 prep by,removed
R1415 T2340 T2341 amod enzymatic,digestion
R1416 T2341 T2339 pobj digestion,by
R1417 T2342 T2343 punct (,micro
R1418 T2343 T2337 parataxis micro,removed
R1419 T2344 T2343 compound RNeasy,micro
R142 T390 T386 punct .,quantified
R1420 T2345 T2343 punct ", ",micro
R1421 T2346 T2343 npadvmod Qiagen,micro
R1422 T2347 T2343 punct ", ",micro
R1423 T2348 T2343 npadvmod Valencia,micro
R1424 T2349 T2343 punct ", ",micro
R1425 T2350 T2343 npadvmod CA,micro
R1426 T2351 T2343 punct ),micro
R1427 T2352 T2337 punct .,removed
R1428 T2354 T2355 nsubjpass Quality,determined
R1429 T2356 T2354 cc and,Quality
R143 T394 T395 nsubjpass Pendrin,found
R1430 T2357 T2354 conj quantity,Quality
R1431 T2358 T2354 prep of,Quality
R1432 T2359 T2360 compound 18S,rRNA
R1433 T2360 T2358 pobj rRNA,of
R1434 T2361 T2360 acl obtained,rRNA
R1435 T2362 T2361 prep from,obtained
R1436 T2363 T2362 pobj kidneys,from
R1437 T2364 T2363 cc and,kidneys
R1438 T2365 T2363 conj brain,kidneys
R1439 T2366 T2355 auxpass were,determined
R144 T396 T395 auxpass was,found
R1440 T2367 T2368 punct (,Assay
R1441 T2368 T2355 parataxis Assay,determined
R1442 T2369 T2368 compound Nano,Assay
R1443 T2370 T2368 punct ", ",Assay
R1444 T2371 T2372 nummod 2100,Bioanalyzer
R1445 T2372 T2368 appos Bioanalyzer,Assay
R1446 T2373 T2368 punct ", ",Assay
R1447 T2374 T2368 npadvmod Agilent,Assay
R1448 T2375 T2368 punct ", ",Assay
R1449 T2376 T2377 compound Palo,Alto
R145 T397 T395 prep in,found
R1450 T2377 T2368 npadvmod Alto,Assay
R1451 T2378 T2368 punct ", ",Assay
R1452 T2379 T2368 npadvmod CA,Assay
R1453 T2380 T2368 punct ),Assay
R1454 T2381 T2355 punct .,determined
R1455 T2383 T2384 advmod Further,assessed
R1456 T2385 T2384 punct ", ",assessed
R1457 T2386 T2387 det the,quality
R1458 T2387 T2384 nsubjpass quality,assessed
R1459 T2388 T2387 prep of,quality
R146 T398 T399 det the,cochlea
R1460 T2389 T2390 compound RNA,preparations
R1461 T2390 T2388 pobj preparations,of
R1462 T2391 T2390 acl obtained,preparations
R1463 T2392 T2391 prep from,obtained
R1464 T2393 T2394 compound stria,vascularis
R1465 T2394 T2392 pobj vascularis,from
R1466 T2395 T2394 cc and,vascularis
R1467 T2396 T2397 amod spiral,ganglia
R1468 T2397 T2394 conj ganglia,vascularis
R1469 T2398 T2384 auxpass was,assessed
R147 T399 T397 pobj cochlea,in
R1470 T2399 T2400 punct (,Assay
R1471 T2400 T2384 parataxis Assay,assessed
R1472 T2401 T2400 compound Pico,Assay
R1473 T2402 T2400 punct ", ",Assay
R1474 T2403 T2404 nummod 2100,Bioanalyzer
R1475 T2404 T2400 appos Bioanalyzer,Assay
R1476 T2405 T2400 punct ),Assay
R1477 T2406 T2384 punct .,assessed
R1478 T2408 T2409 amod Real,time
R1479 T2409 T2410 compound time,PCR
R148 T400 T395 prep in,found
R1480 T2410 T2413 nsubjpass PCR,performed
R1481 T2411 T2410 compound RT,PCR
R1482 T2412 T2410 punct -,PCR
R1483 T2414 T2413 auxpass was,performed
R1484 T2415 T2413 prep on,performed
R1485 T2416 T2415 pobj RNA,on
R1486 T2417 T2416 acl obtained,RNA
R1487 T2418 T2417 prep from,obtained
R1488 T2419 T2420 amod individual,animals
R1489 T2420 T2418 pobj animals,from
R149 T401 T402 amod apical,membranes
R1490 T2421 T2422 punct (,Cycler
R1491 T2422 T2417 parataxis Cycler,obtained
R1492 T2423 T2424 compound OneStep,PCR
R1493 T2424 T2422 dep PCR,Cycler
R1494 T2425 T2424 compound RT,PCR
R1495 T2426 T2424 punct -,PCR
R1496 T2427 T2424 punct ", ",PCR
R1497 T2428 T2424 npadvmod Qiagen,PCR
R1498 T2429 T2422 punct ;,Cycler
R1499 T2430 T2422 compound Smart,Cycler
R15 T244 T235 conj causes,abolishes
R150 T402 T400 pobj membranes,in
R1500 T2431 T2422 punct ", ",Cycler
R1501 T2432 T2422 npadvmod Cepheid,Cycler
R1502 T2433 T2422 punct ", ",Cycler
R1503 T2434 T2422 npadvmod Sunnyvale,Cycler
R1504 T2435 T2422 punct ", ",Cycler
R1505 T2436 T2422 npadvmod CA,Cycler
R1506 T2437 T2422 punct ),Cycler
R1507 T2438 T2413 prep in,performed
R1508 T2439 T2440 det the,presence
R1509 T2440 T2438 pobj presence,in
R151 T403 T402 prep of,membranes
R1510 T2441 T2440 prep of,presence
R1511 T2442 T2443 nummod 0.2,SYBR
R1512 T2443 T2445 nmod SYBR,I
R1513 T2444 T2443 punct ×,SYBR
R1514 T2445 T2441 pobj I,of
R1515 T2446 T2445 amod green,I
R1516 T2447 T2448 punct (,Probes
R1517 T2448 T2445 parataxis Probes,I
R1518 T2449 T2448 compound Molecular,Probes
R1519 T2450 T2448 punct ),Probes
R152 T404 T405 amod spiral,cells
R1520 T2451 T2413 punct .,performed
R1521 T2453 T2454 nsubjpass Transcripts,amplified
R1522 T2455 T2453 prep of,Transcripts
R1523 T2456 T2457 compound 18S,rRNA
R1524 T2457 T2455 pobj rRNA,of
R1525 T2458 T2457 cc and,rRNA
R1526 T2459 T2457 conj mRNA,rRNA
R1527 T2460 T2453 prep for,Transcripts
R1528 T2461 T2462 det the,channels
R1529 T2462 T2460 pobj channels,for
R153 T405 T403 pobj cells,of
R1530 T2463 T2462 nmod K,channels
R1531 T2464 T2463 punct +,K
R1532 T2465 T2462 appos KCNJ10,channels
R1533 T2466 T2465 punct ", ",KCNJ10
R1534 T2467 T2465 conj KCNQ1,KCNJ10
R1535 T2468 T2467 cc and,KCNQ1
R1536 T2469 T2467 conj KCNQ4,KCNQ1
R1537 T2470 T2454 auxpass were,amplified
R1538 T2471 T2454 advcl using,amplified
R1539 T2472 T2473 npadvmod gene,specific
R154 T406 T405 compound prominence,cells
R1540 T2473 T2475 amod specific,primers
R1541 T2474 T2473 punct -,specific
R1542 T2475 T2471 dobj primers,using
R1543 T2476 T2477 punct (,Table
R1544 T2477 T2454 parataxis Table,amplified
R1545 T2478 T2477 nummod 1,Table
R1546 T2479 T2477 punct ),Table
R1547 T2480 T2454 punct .,amplified
R1548 T2482 T2483 nsubjpass RT,performed
R1549 T2484 T2483 auxpass was,performed
R155 T407 T402 cc and,membranes
R1550 T2485 T2483 prep for,performed
R1551 T2486 T2487 nummod 30,min
R1552 T2487 T2485 pobj min,for
R1553 T2488 T2483 prep at,performed
R1554 T2489 T2490 nummod 50,°C
R1555 T2490 T2488 pobj °C,at
R1556 T2491 T2483 cc and,performed
R1557 T2492 T2493 nummod 15,min
R1558 T2493 T2483 conj min,performed
R1559 T2494 T2493 prep at,min
R156 T408 T409 npadvmod spindle,shaped
R1560 T2495 T2496 nummod 95,°C
R1561 T2496 T2494 pobj °C,at
R1562 T2497 T2483 punct .,performed
R1563 T2499 T2500 nsubj PCR,consisted
R1564 T2501 T2500 prep of,consisted
R1565 T2502 T2503 nummod 50,cycles
R1566 T2503 T2501 pobj cycles,of
R1567 T2504 T2503 prep of,cycles
R1568 T2505 T2506 nummod 1,min
R1569 T2506 T2504 pobj min,of
R157 T409 T411 amod shaped,cells
R1570 T2507 T2506 prep at,min
R1571 T2508 T2509 nummod 60,°C
R1572 T2509 T2507 pobj °C,at
R1573 T2510 T2506 punct ", ",min
R1574 T2511 T2512 nummod 1,min
R1575 T2512 T2506 conj min,min
R1576 T2513 T2512 prep at,min
R1577 T2514 T2515 nummod 72,°C
R1578 T2515 T2513 pobj °C,at
R1579 T2516 T2512 punct ", ",min
R158 T410 T409 punct -,shaped
R1580 T2517 T2512 conj 7s,min
R1581 T2518 T2517 amod heating,7s
R1582 T2519 T2517 prep to,7s
R1583 T2520 T2521 amod hot,measurement
R1584 T2521 T2523 compound measurement,temperature
R1585 T2522 T2521 punct -,measurement
R1586 T2523 T2519 pobj temperature,to
R1587 T2524 T2517 punct ", ",7s
R1588 T2525 T2526 compound 13s,measurement
R1589 T2526 T2517 conj measurement,7s
R159 T411 T402 conj cells,membranes
R1590 T2527 T2526 compound hot,measurement
R1591 T2528 T2526 punct -,measurement
R1592 T2529 T2526 prep at,measurement
R1593 T2530 T2531 quantmod 3,5
R1594 T2531 T2533 nummod 5,°C
R1595 T2532 T2531 punct –,5
R1596 T2533 T2534 npadvmod °C,below
R1597 T2534 T2529 prep below,at
R1598 T2535 T2536 compound product,temperature
R1599 T2536 T2534 pobj temperature,below
R16 T245 T244 dobj deafness,causes
R160 T412 T411 prep of,cells
R1600 T2537 T2536 compound melting,temperature
R1601 T2538 T2539 punct (,Table
R1602 T2539 T2536 parataxis Table,temperature
R1603 T2540 T2539 nummod 1,Table
R1604 T2541 T2539 punct ),Table
R1605 T2542 T2526 cc and,measurement
R1606 T2543 T2544 nummod 1,min
R1607 T2544 T2526 conj min,measurement
R1608 T2545 T2544 prep at,min
R1609 T2546 T2547 nummod 94,°C
R161 T413 T414 compound stria,vascularis
R1610 T2547 T2545 pobj °C,at
R1611 T2548 T2500 punct .,consisted
R1612 T2550 T2551 amod Hot,measurements
R1613 T2551 T2553 nsubjpass measurements,performed
R1614 T2552 T2551 punct -,measurements
R1615 T2554 T2553 auxpass were,performed
R1616 T2555 T2556 aux to,eliminate
R1617 T2556 T2553 advcl eliminate,performed
R1618 T2557 T2558 det the,detection
R1619 T2558 T2556 dobj detection,eliminate
R162 T414 T412 pobj vascularis,of
R1620 T2559 T2558 prep of,detection
R1621 T2560 T2561 compound primer,dimers
R1622 T2561 T2559 pobj dimers,of
R1623 T2562 T2561 punct -,dimers
R1624 T2563 T2564 dep that,had
R1625 T2564 T2561 relcl had,dimers
R1626 T2565 T2566 compound melting,temperatures
R1627 T2566 T2564 dobj temperatures,had
R1628 T2567 T2564 prep between,had
R1629 T2568 T2569 nummod 72,°C
R163 T415 T395 punct ", ",found
R1630 T2569 T2567 pobj °C,between
R1631 T2570 T2568 cc and,72
R1632 T2571 T2568 conj 75,72
R1633 T2572 T2573 punct [,15
R1634 T2573 T2564 parataxis 15,had
R1635 T2574 T2573 punct ],15
R1636 T2575 T2553 punct .,performed
R1637 T2577 T2578 nsubjpass PCR,followed
R1638 T2579 T2578 auxpass was,followed
R1639 T2580 T2578 agent by,followed
R164 T416 T395 prep in,found
R1640 T2581 T2582 det a,melt
R1641 T2582 T2580 pobj melt,by
R1642 T2583 T2584 punct (,°C
R1643 T2584 T2582 parataxis °C,melt
R1644 T2585 T2586 quantmod 60,95
R1645 T2586 T2584 nummod 95,°C
R1646 T2587 T2586 quantmod to,95
R1647 T2588 T2584 punct ),°C
R1648 T2589 T2578 punct .,followed
R1649 T2591 T2592 det The,generation
R165 T417 T418 amod outer,cells
R1650 T2592 T2593 nsubjpass generation,checked
R1651 T2594 T2592 prep of,generation
R1652 T2595 T2596 det a,product
R1653 T2596 T2594 pobj product,of
R1654 T2597 T2596 amod single,product
R1655 T2598 T2596 prep of,product
R1656 T2599 T2600 amod appropriate,size
R1657 T2600 T2598 pobj size,of
R1658 T2601 T2593 auxpass was,checked
R1659 T2602 T2593 advmod routinely,checked
R166 T418 T416 pobj cells,in
R1660 T2603 T2593 prep by,checked
R1661 T2604 T2605 det the,presence
R1662 T2605 T2603 pobj presence,by
R1663 T2606 T2605 prep of,presence
R1664 T2607 T2608 det a,peak
R1665 T2608 T2606 pobj peak,of
R1666 T2609 T2608 amod single,peak
R1667 T2610 T2608 compound melt,peak
R1668 T2611 T2603 cc and,by
R1669 T2612 T2603 conj by,by
R167 T419 T418 nmod sulcus,cells
R1670 T2613 T2614 compound agarose,gel
R1671 T2614 T2615 compound gel,electrophoresis
R1672 T2615 T2612 pobj electrophoresis,by
R1673 T2616 T2615 punct -,electrophoresis
R1674 T2617 T2593 punct .,checked
R1675 T2619 T2620 compound Product,identity
R1676 T2620 T2621 nsubjpass identity,confirmed
R1677 T2622 T2621 auxpass was,confirmed
R1678 T2623 T2621 prep by,confirmed
R1679 T2624 T2623 pobj sequencing,by
R168 T420 T419 cc and,sulcus
R1680 T2625 T2621 punct .,confirmed
R1681 T2627 T2628 compound "Table 1 Primers Template",molecules
R1682 T2628 T2629 nsubjpass molecules,quantified
R1683 T2630 T2628 punct (,molecules
R1684 T2631 T2628 appos T,molecules
R1685 T2632 T2628 punct ),molecules
R1686 T2633 T2629 auxpass were,quantified
R1687 T2634 T2629 prep according,quantified
R1688 T2635 T2634 prep to,according
R1689 T2636 T2637 nsubj T,P
R169 T421 T419 conj root,sulcus
R1690 T2637 T2635 pcomp P,to
R1691 T2638 T2637 punct =,P
R1692 T2639 T2640 punct /,Ct
R1693 T2640 T2637 prep Ct,P
R1694 T2641 T2640 punct (,Ct
R1695 T2642 T2640 nmod F,Ct
R1696 T2643 T2640 punct ^,Ct
R1697 T2644 T2640 punct ),Ct
R1698 T2645 T2646 advmod where,is
R1699 T2646 T2637 advcl is,P
R17 T246 T244 prep in,causes
R170 T422 T395 punct .,found
R1700 T2647 T2646 nsubj P,is
R1701 T2648 T2649 det the,number
R1702 T2649 T2646 attr number,is
R1703 T2650 T2649 prep of,number
R1704 T2651 T2652 compound product,molecules
R1705 T2652 T2650 pobj molecules,of
R1706 T2653 T2646 punct ", ",is
R1707 T2654 T2655 nsubj F,is
R1708 T2655 T2646 conj is,is
R1709 T2656 T2657 det the,fidelity
R171 T424 T425 compound Endolymph,volume
R1710 T2657 T2655 attr fidelity,is
R1711 T2658 T2657 prep of,fidelity
R1712 T2659 T2660 det the,reaction
R1713 T2660 T2658 pobj reaction,of
R1714 T2661 T2655 cc and,is
R1715 T2662 T2663 nsubj Ct,is
R1716 T2663 T2655 conj is,is
R1717 T2664 T2665 det the,cycle
R1718 T2665 T2663 attr cycle,is
R1719 T2666 T2667 prep at,reaches
R172 T425 T426 nsubjpass volume,increased
R1720 T2667 T2665 relcl reaches,cycle
R1721 T2668 T2666 pobj which,at
R1722 T2669 T2670 det the,number
R1723 T2670 T2667 nsubj number,reaches
R1724 T2671 T2670 prep of,number
R1725 T2672 T2673 compound product,molecules
R1726 T2673 T2671 pobj molecules,of
R1727 T2674 T2675 det a,threshold
R1728 T2675 T2667 dobj threshold,reaches
R1729 T2676 T2675 amod chosen,threshold
R173 T427 T425 prep in,volume
R1730 T2677 T2678 punct [,15
R1731 T2678 T2646 parataxis 15,is
R1732 T2679 T2678 punct ],15
R1733 T2680 T2629 punct .,quantified
R1734 T2682 T2683 nsubjpass Fidelity,obtained
R1735 T2684 T2682 punct (,Fidelity
R1736 T2685 T2682 appos F,Fidelity
R1737 T2686 T2682 punct ),Fidelity
R1738 T2687 T2683 auxpass was,obtained
R1739 T2688 T2683 prep from,obtained
R174 T428 T429 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R1740 T2689 T2690 det the,slope
R1741 T2690 T2688 pobj slope,from
R1742 T2691 T2690 punct (,slope
R1743 T2692 T2690 appos S,slope
R1744 T2693 T2690 punct ),slope
R1745 T2694 T2690 prep of,slope
R1746 T2695 T2696 det the,phase
R1747 T2696 T2694 pobj phase,of
R1748 T2697 T2698 npadvmod log,linear
R1749 T2698 T2696 amod linear,phase
R175 T429 T427 pobj mice,in
R1750 T2699 T2698 punct -,linear
R1751 T2700 T2696 prep of,phase
R1752 T2701 T2702 det the,curve
R1753 T2702 T2700 pobj curve,of
R1754 T2703 T2702 compound growth,curve
R1755 T2704 T2683 prep via,obtained
R1756 T2705 T2706 det a,polynomial
R1757 T2706 T2704 pobj polynomial,via
R1758 T2707 T2708 amod best,fit
R1759 T2708 T2706 nmod fit,polynomial
R176 T430 T428 punct -,Slc26a4
R1760 T2709 T2708 punct -,fit
R1761 T2710 T2711 amod fifth,order
R1762 T2711 T2706 compound order,polynomial
R1763 T2712 T2711 punct -,order
R1764 T2713 T2706 punct : ,polynomial
R1765 T2714 T2715 nsubj F,7.39
R1766 T2715 T2706 appos 7.39,polynomial
R1767 T2716 T2715 punct =,7.39
R1768 T2717 T2715 punct +,7.39
R1769 T2718 T2719 nummod 3.80,S
R177 T431 T428 punct /,Slc26a4
R1770 T2719 T2715 appos S,7.39
R1771 T2720 T2719 punct ×,S
R1772 T2721 T2715 punct +,7.39
R1773 T2722 T2723 nummod 1.05,S2
R1774 T2723 T2715 appos S2,7.39
R1775 T2724 T2723 punct ×,S2
R1776 T2725 T2715 punct +,7.39
R1777 T2726 T2727 nummod 0.15,S3
R1778 T2727 T2715 appos S3,7.39
R1779 T2728 T2727 punct ×,S3
R178 T432 T428 punct -,Slc26a4
R1780 T2729 T2715 punct +,7.39
R1781 T2730 T2731 quantmod 11.38,3
R1782 T2731 T2735 nummod 3,S4
R1783 T2732 T2731 punct ×,3
R1784 T2733 T2731 compound 10,3
R1785 T2734 T2731 punct -,3
R1786 T2735 T2715 appos S4,7.39
R1787 T2736 T2735 punct *,S4
R1788 T2737 T2715 punct +,7.39
R1789 T2738 T2739 quantmod 3.39,4
R179 T433 T426 auxpass was,increased
R1790 T2739 T2743 nummod 4,S5
R1791 T2740 T2739 punct ×,4
R1792 T2741 T2739 compound 10,4
R1793 T2742 T2739 punct -,4
R1794 T2743 T2715 appos S5,7.39
R1795 T2744 T2743 punct ×,S5
R1796 T2745 T2683 punct .,obtained
R1797 T2747 T2748 det The,number
R1798 T2748 T2749 nsubjpass number,determined
R1799 T2750 T2748 prep of,number
R18 T247 T248 compound Pendred,syndrome
R180 T434 T426 cc and,increased
R1800 T2751 T2752 compound product,molecules
R1801 T2752 T2750 pobj molecules,of
R1802 T2753 T2752 prep at,molecules
R1803 T2754 T2753 pobj threshold,at
R1804 T2755 T2752 punct (,molecules
R1805 T2756 T2752 appos PCt,molecules
R1806 T2757 T2752 punct ),molecules
R1807 T2758 T2749 auxpass was,determined
R1808 T2759 T2749 prep by,determined
R1809 T2760 T2759 pobj amplification,by
R181 T435 T436 compound tissue,masses
R1810 T2761 T2760 prep of,amplification
R1811 T2762 T2763 amod known,amounts
R1812 T2763 T2761 pobj amounts,of
R1813 T2764 T2763 prep of,amounts
R1814 T2765 T2766 compound 18S,rRNA
R1815 T2766 T2764 pobj rRNA,of
R1816 T2767 T2760 prep according,amplification
R1817 T2768 T2767 prep to,according
R1818 T2769 T2770 nsubj PCt,T
R1819 T2770 T2768 pcomp T,to
R182 T436 T437 nsubjpass masses,reduced
R1820 T2771 T2770 punct =,T
R1821 T2772 T2770 punct ×,T
R1822 T2773 T2774 nmod F,Ct
R1823 T2774 T2770 appos Ct,T
R1824 T2775 T2774 punct ^,Ct
R1825 T2776 T2749 punct .,determined
R1826 T2778 T2779 nsubjpass Quantifications,used
R1827 T2780 T2778 prep of,Quantifications
R1828 T2781 T2782 compound 18S,rRNA
R1829 T2782 T2780 pobj rRNA,of
R183 T437 T426 conj reduced,increased
R1830 T2783 T2779 auxpass were,used
R1831 T2784 T2785 aux to,compare
R1832 T2785 T2779 advcl compare,used
R1833 T2786 T2787 compound tissue,amounts
R1834 T2787 T2785 dobj amounts,compare
R1835 T2788 T2779 punct .,used
R1836 T2790 T2791 amod Genomic,contamination
R1837 T2791 T2792 nsubjpass contamination,assessed
R1838 T2793 T2791 prep of,contamination
R1839 T2794 T2795 amod inner,ear
R184 T438 T436 prep in,masses
R1840 T2795 T2796 compound ear,samples
R1841 T2796 T2793 pobj samples,of
R1842 T2797 T2792 auxpass was,assessed
R1843 T2798 T2799 aux to,be
R1844 T2799 T2792 xcomp be,assessed
R1845 T2800 T2801 punct <,%
R1846 T2801 T2799 acomp %,be
R1847 T2802 T2801 nummod 0.02,%
R1848 T2803 T2792 prep by,assessed
R1849 T2804 T2803 pobj omission,by
R185 T439 T438 pobj areas,in
R1850 T2805 T2804 prep of,omission
R1851 T2806 T2807 det the,step
R1852 T2807 T2805 pobj step,of
R1853 T2808 T2807 compound RT,step
R1854 T2809 T2792 punct .,assessed
R1855 T2833 T2834 advmod In,vitro
R1856 T2834 T2835 amod vitro,electrophysiology
R1857 T2837 T2838 nsubjpass Animals,anesthetized
R1858 T2839 T2838 auxpass were,anesthetized
R1859 T2840 T2838 advmod deeply,anesthetized
R186 T440 T441 advmod normally,occupied
R1860 T2841 T2838 prep with,anesthetized
R1861 T2842 T2843 compound sodium,pentobarbital
R1862 T2843 T2841 pobj pentobarbital,with
R1863 T2844 T2845 punct (,mg
R1864 T2845 T2838 parataxis mg,anesthetized
R1865 T2846 T2845 nummod 100,mg
R1866 T2847 T2848 punct /,kg
R1867 T2848 T2845 prep kg,mg
R1868 T2849 T2845 advmod i.p.,mg
R1869 T2850 T2845 punct ),mg
R187 T441 T439 acl occupied,areas
R1870 T2851 T2838 punct .,anesthetized
R1871 T2853 T2854 compound Stria,vascularis
R1872 T2854 T2855 nsubjpass vascularis,obtained
R1873 T2856 T2854 prep without,vascularis
R1874 T2857 T2858 amod spiral,ligament
R1875 T2858 T2856 pobj ligament,without
R1876 T2859 T2855 auxpass was,obtained
R1877 T2860 T2855 prep by,obtained
R1878 T2861 T2860 pobj microdissection,by
R1879 T2862 T2855 punct .,obtained
R188 T442 T441 agent by,occupied
R1880 T2864 T2865 nsubjpass Currents,recorded
R1881 T2866 T2864 acl generated,Currents
R1882 T2867 T2866 agent by,generated
R1883 T2868 T2869 det the,epithelium
R1884 T2869 T2867 pobj epithelium,by
R1885 T2870 T2869 nmod stria,epithelium
R1886 T2871 T2869 amod marginal,epithelium
R1887 T2872 T2865 auxpass were,recorded
R1888 T2873 T2874 punct [,16
R1889 T2874 T2865 parataxis 16,recorded
R189 T443 T444 nmod type,I
R1890 T2875 T2874 punct ],16
R1891 T2876 T2865 punct .,recorded
R1892 T2878 T2879 det A,microelectrode
R1893 T2879 T2884 nsubjpass microelectrode,positioned
R1894 T2880 T2881 compound Pt,Ir
R1895 T2881 T2879 compound Ir,microelectrode
R1896 T2882 T2881 punct -,Ir
R1897 T2883 T2879 compound wire,microelectrode
R1898 T2885 T2879 prep with,microelectrode
R1899 T2886 T2887 det a,tip
R19 T248 T249 compound syndrome,model
R190 T444 T445 nummod I,fibrocytes
R1900 T2887 T2885 pobj tip,with
R1901 T2888 T2887 nmod Pt,tip
R1902 T2889 T2888 punct -,Pt
R1903 T2890 T2888 amod black,Pt
R1904 T2891 T2884 auxpass was,positioned
R1905 T2892 T2893 compound 20,30
R1906 T2893 T2895 nummod 30,μm
R1907 T2894 T2893 punct –,30
R1908 T2895 T2896 npadvmod μm,from
R1909 T2896 T2884 prep from,positioned
R191 T445 T442 pobj fibrocytes,by
R1910 T2897 T2898 det the,surface
R1911 T2898 T2896 pobj surface,from
R1912 T2899 T2898 amod apical,surface
R1913 T2900 T2898 prep of,surface
R1914 T2901 T2902 det the,epithelium
R1915 T2902 T2900 pobj epithelium,of
R1916 T2903 T2884 cc and,positioned
R1917 T2904 T2884 conj vibrated,positioned
R1918 T2905 T2904 prep at,vibrated
R1919 T2906 T2907 compound 200,400
R192 T446 T444 cc and,I
R1920 T2907 T2909 nummod 400,Hz
R1921 T2908 T2907 punct –,400
R1922 T2909 T2905 pobj Hz,at
R1923 T2910 T2904 agent by,vibrated
R1924 T2911 T2912 amod piezo,electric
R1925 T2912 T2914 amod electric,elements
R1926 T2913 T2912 punct -,electric
R1927 T2914 T2910 pobj elements,by
R1928 T2915 T2914 compound bimorph,elements
R1929 T2916 T2917 punct (,version
R193 T447 T444 conj II,I
R1930 T2917 T2914 parataxis version,elements
R1931 T2918 T2919 compound Applicable,Electronics
R1932 T2919 T2917 dep Electronics,version
R1933 T2920 T2919 punct ", ",Electronics
R1934 T2921 T2922 compound Forest,Dale
R1935 T2922 T2919 npadvmod Dale,Electronics
R1936 T2923 T2919 punct ", ",Electronics
R1937 T2924 T2919 npadvmod MA,Electronics
R1938 T2925 T2917 punct ;,version
R1939 T2926 T2917 compound ASET,version
R194 T448 T437 auxpass were,reduced
R1940 T2927 T2917 nummod 1.05,version
R1941 T2928 T2917 punct ", ",version
R1942 T2929 T2930 compound Science,Wares
R1943 T2930 T2917 npadvmod Wares,version
R1944 T2931 T2917 punct ", ",version
R1945 T2932 T2933 compound East,Falmouth
R1946 T2933 T2917 npadvmod Falmouth,version
R1947 T2934 T2917 punct ", ",version
R1948 T2935 T2917 npadvmod MA,version
R1949 T2936 T2917 punct ),version
R195 T449 T437 punct .,reduced
R1950 T2937 T2884 punct .,positioned
R1951 T2939 T2940 det A,electrode
R1952 T2940 T2944 nsubj electrode,served
R1953 T2941 T2940 nmod Pt,electrode
R1954 T2942 T2941 punct -,Pt
R1955 T2943 T2941 amod black,Pt
R1956 T2945 T2946 punct (,gauge
R1957 T2946 T2940 parataxis gauge,electrode
R1958 T2947 T2946 nummod 26,gauge
R1959 T2948 T2946 punct -,gauge
R196 T451 T452 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R1960 T2949 T2946 punct ),gauge
R1961 T2950 T2944 prep as,served
R1962 T2951 T2950 pobj reference,as
R1963 T2952 T2944 prep in,served
R1964 T2953 T2954 det the,chamber
R1965 T2954 T2952 pobj chamber,in
R1966 T2955 T2954 compound bath,chamber
R1967 T2956 T2944 punct .,served
R1968 T2958 T2959 det The,signals
R1969 T2959 T2960 nsubjpass signals,digitized
R197 T452 T456 nsubj mice,lacked
R1970 T2961 T2959 prep from,signals
R1971 T2962 T2963 det the,detectors
R1972 T2963 T2961 pobj detectors,from
R1973 T2964 T2965 npadvmod phase,sensitive
R1974 T2965 T2963 amod sensitive,detectors
R1975 T2966 T2965 punct -,sensitive
R1976 T2967 T2960 auxpass were,digitized
R1977 T2968 T2969 punct (,bit
R1978 T2969 T2960 parataxis bit,digitized
R1979 T2970 T2969 nummod 16,bit
R198 T453 T451 punct -,Slc26a4
R1980 T2971 T2969 punct ),bit
R1981 T2972 T2960 prep at,digitized
R1982 T2973 T2974 det a,rate
R1983 T2974 T2972 pobj rate,at
R1984 T2975 T2974 prep of,rate
R1985 T2976 T2977 nummod 0.5,Hz
R1986 T2977 T2975 pobj Hz,of
R1987 T2978 T2960 punct .,digitized
R1988 T2980 T2981 det The,output
R1989 T2981 T2982 nsubjpass output,expressed
R199 T454 T451 punct /,Slc26a4
R1990 T2983 T2982 auxpass was,expressed
R1991 T2984 T2982 prep as,expressed
R1992 T2985 T2986 amod current,density
R1993 T2986 T2984 pobj density,as
R1994 T2987 T2986 prep at,density
R1995 T2988 T2989 det the,electrode
R1996 T2989 T2987 pobj electrode,at
R1997 T2990 T2982 punct .,expressed
R1998 T3050 T3051 advmod In,situ
R1999 T3051 T3052 amod situ,electrophysiology
R20 T249 T246 pobj model,in
R200 T455 T451 punct -,Slc26a4
R2000 T3054 T3055 nsubjpass Animals,anesthetized
R2001 T3056 T3055 auxpass were,anesthetized
R2002 T3057 T3055 prep with,anesthetized
R2003 T3058 T3057 pobj inactin,with
R2004 T3059 T3060 punct (,mg
R2005 T3060 T3058 parataxis mg,inactin
R2006 T3061 T3062 compound thiobutabarbital,salt
R2007 T3062 T3060 dep salt,mg
R2008 T3063 T3062 compound sodium,salt
R2009 T3064 T3060 punct ", ",mg
R201 T457 T458 det the,potential
R2010 T3065 T3060 nummod 140,mg
R2011 T3066 T3067 punct /,kg
R2012 T3067 T3060 prep kg,mg
R2013 T3068 T3060 advmod ip,mg
R2014 T3069 T3060 punct ),mg
R2015 T3070 T3055 punct .,anesthetized
R2016 T3072 T3073 det The,potential
R2017 T3073 T3075 nsubjpass potential,measured
R2018 T3074 T3073 amod endocochlear,potential
R2019 T3076 T3073 cc and,potential
R202 T458 T456 dobj potential,lacked
R2020 T3077 T3078 det the,K
R2021 T3078 T3073 conj K,potential
R2022 T3079 T3078 amod endolymphatic,K
R2023 T3080 T3078 punct [,K
R2024 T3081 T3078 punct +,K
R2025 T3082 T3078 punct ],K
R2026 T3083 T3075 auxpass were,measured
R2027 T3084 T3075 prep with,measured
R2028 T3085 T3086 amod double,barreled
R2029 T3086 T3088 amod barreled,microelectrodes
R203 T459 T458 amod endocochlear,potential
R2030 T3087 T3086 punct -,barreled
R2031 T3088 T3084 pobj microelectrodes,with
R2032 T3089 T3090 punct [,17
R2033 T3090 T3075 parataxis 17,measured
R2034 T3091 T3090 punct ],17
R2035 T3092 T3075 punct .,measured
R2036 T3094 T3095 nsubjpass Measurements,made
R2037 T3096 T3095 auxpass were,made
R2038 T3097 T3095 prep in,made
R2039 T3098 T3099 det the,turn
R204 T460 T458 punct ", ",potential
R2040 T3099 T3097 pobj turn,in
R2041 T3100 T3099 amod basal,turn
R2042 T3101 T3095 prep by,made
R2043 T3102 T3103 det a,approach
R2044 T3103 T3101 pobj approach,by
R2045 T3104 T3105 amod round,window
R2046 T3105 T3103 compound window,approach
R2047 T3106 T3105 punct -,window
R2048 T3107 T3103 prep through,approach
R2049 T3108 T3109 det the,membrane
R205 T461 T462 dep which,generated
R2050 T3109 T3107 pobj membrane,through
R2051 T3110 T3109 amod basilar,membrane
R2052 T3111 T3107 cc and,through
R2053 T3112 T3107 conj in,through
R2054 T3113 T3114 det the,turn
R2055 T3114 T3112 pobj turn,in
R2056 T3115 T3114 amod apical,turn
R2057 T3116 T3117 mark after,thinning
R2058 T3117 T3095 advcl thinning,made
R2059 T3118 T3119 det the,bone
R206 T462 T458 relcl generated,potential
R2060 T3119 T3117 dobj bone,thinning
R2061 T3120 T3117 prep over,thinning
R2062 T3121 T3122 det the,vascularis
R2063 T3122 T3120 pobj vascularis,over
R2064 T3123 T3122 compound stria,vascularis
R2065 T3124 T3117 cc and,thinning
R2066 T3125 T3117 conj picking,thinning
R2067 T3126 T3127 det a,hole
R2068 T3127 T3125 dobj hole,picking
R2069 T3128 T3127 amod small,hole
R207 T463 T462 auxpass is,generated
R2070 T3129 T3130 punct (,μm
R2071 T3130 T3127 parataxis μm,hole
R2072 T3131 T3132 punct ~,30
R2073 T3132 T3130 nummod 30,μm
R2074 T3133 T3130 punct ),μm
R2075 T3134 T3095 punct .,made
R2076 T3136 T3137 npadvmod K,selective
R2077 T3137 T3140 amod selective,electrodes
R2078 T3138 T3136 punct +,K
R2079 T3139 T3137 punct -,selective
R208 T464 T462 prep across,generated
R2080 T3140 T3141 nsubjpass electrodes,calibrated
R2081 T3142 T3141 auxpass were,calibrated
R2082 T3143 T3141 prep in,calibrated
R2083 T3144 T3143 pobj solutions,in
R2084 T3145 T3144 prep of,solutions
R2085 T3146 T3147 amod constant,concentration
R2086 T3147 T3145 pobj concentration,of
R2087 T3148 T3147 nmod cation,concentration
R2088 T3149 T3150 punct (,K
R2089 T3150 T3148 parataxis K,cation
R209 T465 T466 det the,barrier
R2090 T3151 T3150 punct +,K
R2091 T3152 T3150 cc and,K
R2092 T3153 T3150 conj Na,K
R2093 T3154 T3153 punct +,Na
R2094 T3155 T3150 punct ),K
R2095 T3156 T3144 prep of,solutions
R2096 T3157 T3158 nummod 150,mM
R2097 T3158 T3156 pobj mM,of
R2098 T3159 T3141 punct .,calibrated
R2099 T3161 T3162 det The,selectivity
R21 T250 T249 compound mouse,model
R210 T466 T464 pobj barrier,across
R2100 T3162 T3164 nsubj selectivity,produced
R2101 T3163 T3162 amod minor,selectivity
R2102 T3165 T3162 prep of,selectivity
R2103 T3166 T3167 det the,electrodes
R2104 T3167 T3165 pobj electrodes,of
R2105 T3168 T3167 nmod K,electrodes
R2106 T3169 T3168 punct +,K
R2107 T3170 T3162 prep for,selectivity
R2108 T3171 T3170 pobj Na,for
R2109 T3172 T3171 punct +,Na
R211 T467 T466 amod basal,barrier
R2110 T3173 T3174 det a,nonlinearity
R2111 T3174 T3164 dobj nonlinearity,produced
R2112 T3175 T3174 prep in,nonlinearity
R2113 T3176 T3177 det the,curve
R2114 T3177 T3175 pobj curve,in
R2115 T3178 T3177 compound calibration,curve
R2116 T3179 T3174 punct ", ",nonlinearity
R2117 T3180 T3181 dep which,fitted
R2118 T3181 T3174 relcl fitted,nonlinearity
R2119 T3182 T3181 auxpass was,fitted
R212 T468 T466 compound cell,barrier
R2120 T3183 T3181 advmod closely,fitted
R2121 T3184 T3181 prep by,fitted
R2122 T3185 T3186 det the,equation
R2123 T3186 T3184 pobj equation,by
R2124 T3187 T3186 compound Nicolski,equation
R2125 T3188 T3181 advcl using,fitted
R2126 T3189 T3190 amod nonlinear,software
R2127 T3190 T3188 dobj software,using
R2128 T3191 T3190 nmod curve,software
R2129 T3192 T3191 punct -,curve
R213 T469 T462 agent by,generated
R2130 T3193 T3191 amod fitting,curve
R2131 T3194 T3195 punct (,OriginLab
R2132 T3195 T3190 parataxis OriginLab,software
R2133 T3196 T3195 punct ", ",OriginLab
R2134 T3197 T3195 npadvmod Northampton,OriginLab
R2135 T3198 T3195 punct ", ",OriginLab
R2136 T3199 T3195 npadvmod MA,OriginLab
R2137 T3200 T3195 punct ),OriginLab
R2138 T3201 T3174 punct : ,nonlinearity
R2139 T3202 T3203 nsubj V,K
R214 T470 T471 det the,channel
R2140 T3203 T3174 appos K,nonlinearity
R2141 T3204 T3203 punct =,K
R2142 T3205 T3203 nmod Vi,K
R2143 T3206 T3203 punct +,K
R2144 T3207 T3203 nmod S,K
R2145 T3208 T3203 punct ×,K
R2146 T3209 T3203 nmod log,K
R2147 T3210 T3203 punct (,K
R2148 T3211 T3203 punct [,K
R2149 T3212 T3203 punct +,K
R215 T471 T469 pobj channel,by
R2150 T3213 T3203 punct ],K
R2151 T3214 T3203 punct +,K
R2152 T3215 T3216 nmod A,Na
R2153 T3216 T3203 appos Na,K
R2154 T3217 T3216 punct ×,Na
R2155 T3218 T3216 punct [,Na
R2156 T3219 T3216 punct +,Na
R2157 T3220 T3203 punct ],K
R2158 T3221 T3203 punct ),K
R2159 T3222 T3203 punct ", ",K
R216 T472 T471 nmod K,channel
R2160 T3223 T3224 advmod where,is
R2161 T3224 T3203 advcl is,K
R2162 T3225 T3224 nsubj Vi,is
R2163 T3226 T3227 det an,term
R2164 T3227 T3224 attr term,is
R2165 T3228 T3227 amod offset,term
R2166 T3229 T3224 punct ", ",is
R2167 T3230 T3231 nsubj S,is
R2168 T3231 T3224 conj is,is
R2169 T3232 T3231 attr slope,is
R217 T473 T472 punct +,K
R2170 T3233 T3231 punct ", ",is
R2171 T3234 T3235 nsubj A,is
R2172 T3235 T3231 conj is,is
R2173 T3236 T3235 attr selectivity,is
R2174 T3237 T3235 punct ", ",is
R2175 T3238 T3235 cc and,is
R2176 T3239 T3240 punct [,Na
R2177 T3240 T3241 nsubj Na,is
R2178 T3241 T3235 conj is,is
R2179 T3242 T3240 punct +,Na
R218 T474 T471 appos KCNJ10,channel
R2180 T3243 T3240 punct ],Na
R2181 T3244 T3245 nmod Na,concentration
R2182 T3245 T3241 attr concentration,is
R2183 T3246 T3244 punct +,Na
R2184 T3247 T3164 punct .,produced
R2185 T3249 T3250 nsubjpass Calibrations,made
R2186 T3251 T3250 auxpass were,made
R2187 T3252 T3253 advmod immediately,after
R2188 T3253 T3250 prep after,made
R2189 T3254 T3253 pobj withdrawal,after
R219 T475 T471 acl localized,channel
R2190 T3255 T3254 prep of,withdrawal
R2191 T3256 T3257 det the,electrodes
R2192 T3257 T3255 pobj electrodes,of
R2193 T3258 T3254 prep from,withdrawal
R2194 T3259 T3260 det the,cochlea
R2195 T3260 T3258 pobj cochlea,from
R2196 T3261 T3250 punct .,made
R2197 T3263 T3264 nmod Plasma,concentrations
R2198 T3264 T3267 nsubjpass concentrations,obtained
R2199 T3265 T3264 nmod K,concentrations
R22 T255 T256 compound Pendred,syndrome
R220 T476 T475 prep in,localized
R2200 T3266 T3265 punct +,K
R2201 T3268 T3267 auxpass were,obtained
R2202 T3269 T3267 advcl using,obtained
R2203 T3270 T3271 det a,analyzer
R2204 T3271 T3269 dobj analyzer,using
R2205 T3272 T3271 compound blood,analyzer
R2206 T3273 T3274 punct (,M
R2207 T3274 T3267 parataxis M,obtained
R2208 T3275 T3274 compound Stat,M
R2209 T3276 T3274 compound Profile,M
R221 T477 T478 amod intermediate,cells
R2210 T3277 T3274 punct ", ",M
R2211 T3278 T3279 compound Nova,Biomedical
R2212 T3279 T3274 npadvmod Biomedical,M
R2213 T3280 T3274 punct ", ",M
R2214 T3281 T3274 npadvmod Waltham,M
R2215 T3282 T3274 punct ", ",M
R2216 T3283 T3274 npadvmod MA,M
R2217 T3284 T3274 punct ),M
R2218 T3285 T3267 punct .,obtained
R2219 T3287 T3288 nsubjpass Data,presented
R222 T478 T476 pobj cells,in
R2220 T3288 T3290 ccomp presented,denotes
R2221 T3289 T3288 auxpass are,presented
R2222 T3291 T3288 prep as,presented
R2223 T3292 T3293 compound mean,sem
R2224 T3293 T3291 pobj sem,as
R2225 T3294 T3293 compound ±,sem
R2226 T3295 T3290 punct ;,denotes
R2227 T3296 T3290 nsubj n,denotes
R2228 T3297 T3298 det the,number
R2229 T3298 T3290 dobj number,denotes
R223 T479 T456 punct .,lacked
R2230 T3299 T3298 prep of,number
R2231 T3300 T3299 pobj experiments,of
R2232 T3301 T3290 punct .,denotes
R2233 T3303 T3304 nsubjpass Differences,considered
R2234 T3305 T3304 auxpass were,considered
R2235 T3306 T3304 oprd significant,considered
R2236 T3307 T3308 advmod when,0.05
R2237 T3308 T3304 advcl 0.05,considered
R2238 T3309 T3308 nsubj p,0.05
R2239 T3310 T3308 punct <,0.05
R224 T481 T482 compound Stria,vascularis
R2240 T3311 T3304 punct .,considered
R225 T482 T483 nsubj vascularis,was
R226 T484 T483 acomp hyperpigmented,was
R2269 T4701 T4702 advmod In,situ
R227 T485 T483 punct ", ",was
R2270 T4702 T4703 amod situ,hybridization
R2271 T4703 T4704 nsubj hybridization,suggested
R2272 T4705 T4703 prep in,hybridization
R2273 T4706 T4707 det the,cochlea
R2274 T4707 T4705 pobj cochlea,in
R2275 T4708 T4704 aux has,suggested
R2276 T4709 T4710 mark that,expressed
R2277 T4710 T4704 ccomp expressed,suggested
R2278 T4711 T4712 compound pendrin,mRNA
R2279 T4712 T4710 nsubjpass mRNA,expressed
R228 T486 T483 advcl suggesting,was
R2280 T4713 T4710 auxpass is,expressed
R2281 T4714 T4710 prep in,expressed
R2282 T4715 T4714 pobj cells,in
R2283 T4716 T4717 dep that,reside
R2284 T4717 T4715 relcl reside,cells
R2285 T4718 T4719 advmod immediately,beneath
R2286 T4719 T4717 prep beneath,reside
R2287 T4720 T4721 det the,prominence
R2288 T4721 T4719 pobj prominence,beneath
R2289 T4722 T4721 amod spiral,prominence
R229 T487 T488 amod unalleviated,damage
R2290 T4723 T4721 prep on,prominence
R2291 T4724 T4725 det the,wall
R2292 T4725 T4723 pobj wall,on
R2293 T4726 T4725 amod lateral,wall
R2294 T4727 T4725 prep of,wall
R2295 T4728 T4729 det the,sulcus
R2296 T4729 T4727 pobj sulcus,of
R2297 T4730 T4729 amod external,sulcus
R2298 T4731 T4732 punct [,8
R2299 T4732 T4704 parataxis 8,suggested
R23 T256 T257 nsubjpass syndrome,caused
R230 T488 T486 dobj damage,suggesting
R2300 T4733 T4732 punct ],8
R2301 T4734 T4704 punct .,suggested
R2302 T4736 T4737 aux To,determine
R2303 T4737 T4738 advcl determine,performed
R2304 T4739 T4740 det the,location
R2305 T4740 T4737 dobj location,determine
R2306 T4741 T4740 prep of,location
R2307 T4742 T4743 compound pendrin,expression
R2308 T4743 T4741 pobj expression,of
R2309 T4744 T4743 compound protein,expression
R231 T489 T490 amod free,radical
R2310 T4745 T4738 punct ", ",performed
R2311 T4746 T4738 nsubj we,performed
R2312 T4747 T4748 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R2313 T4748 T4738 dobj immunocytochemistry,performed
R2314 T4749 T4738 prep on,performed
R2315 T4750 T4749 pobj cryosections,on
R2316 T4751 T4750 acl prepared,cryosections
R2317 T4752 T4751 prep from,prepared
R2318 T4753 T4754 amod temporal,bones
R2319 T4754 T4752 pobj bones,from
R232 T490 T488 compound radical,damage
R2320 T4755 T4754 prep of,bones
R2321 T4756 T4757 amod normal,mice
R2322 T4757 T4755 pobj mice,of
R2323 T4758 T4757 punct (,mice
R2324 T4759 T4757 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R2325 T4760 T4759 punct +,Slc26a4
R2326 T4761 T4759 punct /,Slc26a4
R2327 T4762 T4759 punct +,Slc26a4
R2328 T4763 T4757 punct ),mice
R2329 T4764 T4738 advcl using,performed
R233 T491 T483 punct .,was
R2330 T4765 T4766 det an,antibody
R2331 T4766 T4764 dobj antibody,using
R2332 T4767 T4766 amod established,antibody
R2333 T4768 T4769 punct [,3
R2334 T4769 T4738 parataxis 3,performed
R2335 T4770 T4769 punct ],3
R2336 T4771 T4738 punct .,performed
R2337 T4773 T4774 nsubj Staining,was
R2338 T4775 T4774 acomp absent,was
R2339 T4776 T4777 advmod when,pre-absorbed
R234 T493 T494 det The,barrier
R2340 T4777 T4774 advcl pre-absorbed,was
R2341 T4778 T4779 det the,antibody
R2342 T4779 T4777 nsubjpass antibody,pre-absorbed
R2343 T4780 T4779 amod primary,antibody
R2344 T4781 T4777 auxpass was,pre-absorbed
R2345 T4782 T4777 prep with,pre-absorbed
R2346 T4783 T4784 det the,peptide
R2347 T4784 T4782 pobj peptide,with
R2348 T4785 T4784 amod antigenic,peptide
R2349 T4786 T4787 punct (,shown
R235 T494 T497 nsubj barrier,appeared
R2350 T4787 T4777 parataxis shown,pre-absorbed
R2351 T4788 T4787 nsubj data,shown
R2352 T4789 T4787 neg not,shown
R2353 T4790 T4787 punct ),shown
R2354 T4791 T4774 punct .,was
R2355 T4793 T4794 amod Strong,expression
R2356 T4794 T4795 nsubjpass expression,observed
R2357 T4796 T4794 prep of,expression
R2358 T4797 T4796 pobj pendrin,of
R2359 T4798 T4795 auxpass was,observed
R236 T495 T494 amod basal,barrier
R2360 T4799 T4800 preconj not,in
R2361 T4800 T4795 prep in,observed
R2362 T4801 T4799 advmod only,not
R2363 T4802 T4803 amod outer,sulcus
R2364 T4803 T4804 nmod sulcus,cells
R2365 T4804 T4800 pobj cells,in
R2366 T4805 T4804 amod epithelial,cells
R2367 T4806 T4807 punct ", ",predicted
R2368 T4807 T4804 parataxis predicted,cells
R2369 T4808 T4807 mark as,predicted
R237 T496 T494 compound cell,barrier
R2370 T4809 T4807 prep from,predicted
R2371 T4810 T4811 advmod in,situ
R2372 T4811 T4812 amod situ,data
R2373 T4812 T4809 pobj data,from
R2374 T4813 T4812 compound hybridization,data
R2375 T4814 T4807 punct ", ",predicted
R2376 T4815 T4800 cc but,in
R2377 T4816 T4815 advmod also,but
R2378 T4817 T4800 conj in,in
R2379 T4818 T4819 compound root,cells
R238 T497 T498 ccomp appeared,were
R2380 T4819 T4817 pobj cells,in
R2381 T4820 T4817 punct ", ",in
R2382 T4821 T4817 conj in,in
R2383 T4822 T4823 amod apical,membranes
R2384 T4823 T4821 pobj membranes,in
R2385 T4824 T4823 prep of,membranes
R2386 T4825 T4826 amod spiral,prominence
R2387 T4826 T4827 nmod prominence,cells
R2388 T4827 T4824 pobj cells,of
R2389 T4828 T4827 nmod surface,cells
R239 T499 T497 oprd intact,appeared
R2390 T4829 T4827 amod epithelial,cells
R2391 T4830 T4821 cc and,in
R2392 T4831 T4821 conj in,in
R2393 T4832 T4833 amod apical,membranes
R2394 T4833 T4831 pobj membranes,in
R2395 T4834 T4833 prep of,membranes
R2396 T4835 T4836 npadvmod spindle,shaped
R2397 T4836 T4838 amod shaped,cells
R2398 T4837 T4836 punct -,shaped
R2399 T4838 T4834 pobj cells,of
R24 T258 T256 punct ", ",syndrome
R240 T500 T498 punct ;,were
R2400 T4839 T4840 dep that,are
R2401 T4840 T4838 relcl are,cells
R2402 T4841 T4840 attr part,are
R2403 T4842 T4841 prep of,part
R2404 T4843 T4844 compound stria,vascularis
R2405 T4844 T4842 pobj vascularis,of
R2406 T4845 T4846 punct (,1c
R2407 T4846 T4795 parataxis 1c,observed
R2408 T4847 T4846 nmod Fig.,1c
R2409 T4848 T4846 nummod 1a,1c
R241 T501 T502 amod intermediate,cells
R2410 T4849 T4846 punct ",",1c
R2411 T4850 T4846 nummod 1b,1c
R2412 T4851 T4846 punct ",",1c
R2413 T4852 T4846 punct ),1c
R2414 T4853 T4795 punct .,observed
R2415 T4855 T4856 det The,presence
R2416 T4856 T4857 nsubj presence,suggests
R2417 T4858 T4856 prep of,presence
R2418 T4859 T4858 pobj pendrin,of
R2419 T4860 T4856 prep in,presence
R242 T502 T498 nsubj cells,were
R2420 T4861 T4862 npadvmod spindle,shaped
R2421 T4862 T4864 amod shaped,cells
R2422 T4863 T4862 punct -,shaped
R2423 T4864 T4860 pobj cells,in
R2424 T4865 T4866 mark that,secrete
R2425 T4866 T4857 ccomp secrete,suggests
R2426 T4867 T4868 det these,cells
R2427 T4868 T4866 nsubj cells,secrete
R2428 T4869 T4866 dobj HCO3,secrete
R2429 T4870 T4869 punct -,HCO3
R243 T503 T502 cc and,cells
R2430 T4871 T4866 prep into,secrete
R2431 T4872 T4871 pobj endolymph,into
R2432 T4873 T4857 punct .,suggests
R2433 T4875 T4876 npadvmod Pendrin,mediated
R2434 T4876 T4878 amod mediated,transport
R2435 T4877 T4876 punct -,mediated
R2436 T4878 T4881 nsubjpass transport,shown
R2437 T4879 T4878 nmod HCO3,transport
R2438 T4880 T4879 punct -,HCO3
R2439 T4882 T4881 aux has,shown
R244 T504 T505 compound KCNJ10,mRNA
R2440 T4883 T4881 advmod previously,shown
R2441 T4884 T4881 auxpass been,shown
R2442 T4885 T4881 prep in,shown
R2443 T4886 T4887 det the,kidney
R2444 T4887 T4885 pobj kidney,in
R2445 T4888 T4889 punct [,9
R2446 T4889 T4881 parataxis 9,shown
R2447 T4890 T4889 punct ],9
R2448 T4891 T4881 punct .,shown
R2449 T4893 T4894 nsubjpass HCO3,generated
R245 T505 T502 conj mRNA,cells
R2450 T4895 T4893 punct -,HCO3
R2451 T4896 T4893 prep in,HCO3
R2452 T4897 T4898 det the,cochlea
R2453 T4898 T4896 pobj cochlea,in
R2454 T4899 T4894 aux may,generated
R2455 T4900 T4894 auxpass be,generated
R2456 T4901 T4894 prep from,generated
R2457 T4902 T4901 pobj CO2,from
R2458 T4903 T4894 prep by,generated
R2459 T4904 T4905 amod carbonic,anhydrase
R246 T506 T498 acomp present,were
R2460 T4905 T4903 pobj anhydrase,by
R2461 T4906 T4905 acl located,anhydrase
R2462 T4907 T4906 prep in,located
R2463 T4908 T4909 amod strial,cells
R2464 T4909 T4907 pobj cells,in
R2465 T4910 T4909 amod intermediate,cells
R2466 T4911 T4912 punct [,19
R2467 T4912 T4894 parataxis 19,generated
R2468 T4913 T4912 nummod 18,19
R2469 T4914 T4912 punct ",",19
R247 T507 T498 cc but,were
R2470 T4915 T4912 punct ],19
R2471 T4916 T4894 punct .,generated
R2472 T4918 T4919 nsubjpass CO2,supplied
R2473 T4920 T4919 aux may,supplied
R2474 T4921 T4919 auxpass be,supplied
R2475 T4922 T4919 agent by,supplied
R2476 T4923 T4924 det the,cells
R2477 T4924 T4922 pobj cells,by
R2478 T4925 T4926 advmod metabolically,active
R2479 T4926 T4924 amod active,cells
R248 T508 T509 compound KCNJ10,protein
R2480 T4927 T4926 advmod highly,active
R2481 T4928 T4929 npadvmod stria,marginal
R2482 T4929 T4924 amod marginal,cells
R2483 T4930 T4919 punct .,supplied
R2484 T4932 T4933 nsubj It,is
R2485 T4934 T4933 acomp conceivable,is
R2486 T4935 T4936 mark that,interrupts
R2487 T4936 T4933 ccomp interrupts,is
R2488 T4937 T4938 compound pendrin,dysfunction
R2489 T4938 T4936 nsubj dysfunction,interrupts
R249 T509 T510 nsubj protein,was
R2490 T4939 T4940 nmod HCO3,secretion
R2491 T4940 T4936 dobj secretion,interrupts
R2492 T4941 T4939 punct -,HCO3
R2493 T4942 T4936 cc and,interrupts
R2494 T4943 T4936 conj leads,interrupts
R2495 T4944 T4943 prep to,leads
R2496 T4945 T4946 det an,accumulation
R2497 T4946 T4944 pobj accumulation,to
R2498 T4947 T4946 prep of,accumulation
R2499 T4948 T4947 pobj HCO3,of
R25 T259 T260 det a,disorder
R250 T510 T498 conj was,were
R2500 T4949 T4948 punct -,HCO3
R2501 T4950 T4943 prep in,leads
R2502 T4951 T4952 compound stria,vascularis
R2503 T4952 T4950 pobj vascularis,in
R2504 T4953 T4933 punct .,is
R2505 T4955 T4956 amod Preliminary,data
R2506 T4956 T4957 nsubj data,support
R2507 T4958 T4959 punct (,Wangemann
R2508 T4959 T4956 meta Wangemann,data
R2509 T4960 T4959 nmod et,Wangemann
R251 T511 T510 acomp absent,was
R2510 T4961 T4959 nmod al.,Wangemann
R2511 T4962 T4959 punct ", ",Wangemann
R2512 T4963 T4959 amod unpublished,Wangemann
R2513 T4964 T4959 punct ),Wangemann
R2514 T4965 T4966 det a,role
R2515 T4966 T4957 dobj role,support
R2516 T4967 T4966 prep for,role
R2517 T4968 T4967 pobj pendrin,for
R2518 T4969 T4966 prep in,role
R2519 T4970 T4971 nmod HCO3,secretion
R252 T512 T498 punct .,were
R2520 T4971 T4969 pobj secretion,in
R2521 T4972 T4970 punct -,HCO3
R2522 T4973 T4971 prep into,secretion
R2523 T4974 T4973 pobj endolymph,into
R2524 T4975 T4957 punct .,support
R2525 T4982 T4983 nsubjpass xtent,determined
R2526 T4984 T4982 prep of,xtent
R2527 T4985 T4986 compound pendrin,expression
R2528 T4986 T4984 pobj expression,of
R2529 T4987 T4982 prep in,xtent
R253 T514 T515 amod Endolymphatic,concentrations
R2530 T4988 T4989 amod spiral,cells
R2531 T4989 T4987 pobj cells,in
R2532 T4990 T4989 compound prominence,cells
R2533 T4991 T4989 cc and,cells
R2534 T4992 T4993 compound stria,vascularis
R2535 T4993 T4989 conj vascularis,cells
R2536 T4994 T4983 auxpass was,determined
R2537 T4995 T4983 prep by,determined
R2538 T4996 T4995 pcomp labeling,by
R2539 T4997 T4996 dobj KCNQ1,labeling
R254 T515 T518 nsubj concentrations,were
R2540 T4998 T4997 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R2541 T4999 T5000 det a,channel
R2542 T5000 T4997 appos channel,KCNQ1
R2543 T5001 T5000 nmod K,channel
R2544 T5002 T5001 punct +,K
R2545 T5003 T5004 dep that,expressed
R2546 T5004 T5000 relcl expressed,channel
R2547 T5005 T5004 auxpass is,expressed
R2548 T5006 T5004 prep in,expressed
R2549 T5007 T5008 amod strial,marginal
R255 T516 T515 nmod K,concentrations
R2550 T5008 T5009 amod marginal,cells
R2551 T5009 T5006 pobj cells,in
R2552 T5010 T4997 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R2553 T5011 T4997 cc and,KCNQ1
R2554 T5012 T4997 conj ZO,KCNQ1
R2555 T5013 T5012 punct -,ZO
R2556 T5014 T5012 nummod 1,ZO
R2557 T5015 T5012 punct ", ",ZO
R2558 T5016 T5017 det a,protein
R2559 T5017 T5012 appos protein,ZO
R256 T517 T516 punct +,K
R2560 T5018 T5019 amod tight,junction
R2561 T5019 T5017 compound junction,protein
R2562 T5020 T5021 dep that,labels
R2563 T5021 T5017 relcl labels,protein
R2564 T5022 T5023 amod basal,cells
R2565 T5023 T5021 dobj cells,labels
R2566 T5024 T5021 cc and,labels
R2567 T5025 T5026 advmod thereby,delineates
R2568 T5026 T5021 conj delineates,labels
R2569 T5027 T5028 det the,boundaries
R257 T519 T518 acomp normal,were
R2570 T5028 T5026 dobj boundaries,delineates
R2571 T5029 T5028 prep of,boundaries
R2572 T5030 T5031 compound stria,vascularis
R2573 T5031 T5029 pobj vascularis,of
R2574 T5032 T4983 punct .,determined
R2575 T5034 T5035 amod Dual,experiments
R2576 T5035 T5037 nsubj experiments,demonstrated
R2577 T5036 T5035 compound labeling,experiments
R2578 T5038 T5039 mark that,expressed
R2579 T5039 T5037 ccomp expressed,demonstrated
R258 T520 T518 cc and,were
R2580 T5040 T5039 nsubjpass pendrin,expressed
R2581 T5041 T5039 auxpass is,expressed
R2582 T5042 T5039 prep in,expressed
R2583 T5043 T5044 npadvmod spindle,shaped
R2584 T5044 T5046 amod shaped,cells
R2585 T5045 T5044 punct -,shaped
R2586 T5046 T5042 pobj cells,in
R2587 T5047 T5046 punct ", ",cells
R2588 T5048 T5049 dep which,are
R2589 T5049 T5046 relcl are,cells
R259 T521 T522 compound membrane,proteins
R2590 T5050 T5051 amod surface,cells
R2591 T5051 T5049 attr cells,are
R2592 T5052 T5051 amod epithelial,cells
R2593 T5053 T5051 prep in,cells
R2594 T5054 T5055 compound stria,vascularis
R2595 T5055 T5053 pobj vascularis,in
R2596 T5056 T5051 amod adjacent,cells
R2597 T5057 T5056 prep to,adjacent
R2598 T5058 T5059 amod strial,cells
R2599 T5059 T5057 pobj cells,to
R26 T260 T256 appos disorder,syndrome
R260 T522 T523 nsubj proteins,were
R2600 T5060 T5059 amod marginal,cells
R2601 T5061 T5059 prep near,cells
R2602 T5062 T5063 det the,borders
R2603 T5063 T5061 pobj borders,near
R2604 T5064 T5063 prep of,borders
R2605 T5065 T5066 preconj both,prominence
R2606 T5066 T5064 pobj prominence,of
R2607 T5067 T5066 det the,prominence
R2608 T5068 T5066 amod spiral,prominence
R2609 T5069 T5066 cc and,prominence
R261 T523 T518 conj were,were
R2610 T5070 T5071 poss Reissner,membrane
R2611 T5071 T5066 conj membrane,prominence
R2612 T5072 T5070 case 's,Reissner
R2613 T5073 T5074 punct (,Fig.
R2614 T5074 T5039 parataxis Fig.,expressed
R2615 T5075 T5074 nummod 1c,Fig.
R2616 T5076 T5074 punct ),Fig.
R2617 T5077 T5037 punct .,demonstrated
R2618 T5079 T5080 advmod In,situ
R2619 T5080 T5081 amod situ,hybridization
R262 T524 T522 amod necessary,proteins
R2620 T5081 T5082 nsubj hybridization,suggested
R2621 T5083 T5081 prep in,hybridization
R2622 T5084 T5085 det the,labyrinth
R2623 T5085 T5083 pobj labyrinth,in
R2624 T5086 T5085 amod vestibular,labyrinth
R2625 T5087 T5088 mark that,expressed
R2626 T5088 T5082 ccomp expressed,suggested
R2627 T5089 T5090 compound pendrin,mRNA
R2628 T5090 T5088 nsubjpass mRNA,expressed
R2629 T5091 T5088 auxpass is,expressed
R263 T525 T524 prep for,necessary
R2630 T5092 T5088 prep in,expressed
R2631 T5093 T5094 amod non-sensory,cells
R2632 T5094 T5092 pobj cells,in
R2633 T5095 T5096 punct [,8
R2634 T5096 T5082 parataxis 8,suggested
R2635 T5097 T5096 punct ],8
R2636 T5098 T5082 punct .,suggested
R2637 T5100 T5101 advcl Using,observed
R2638 T5102 T5103 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R2639 T5103 T5100 dobj immunocytochemistry,Using
R264 T526 T527 nmod K,secretion
R2640 T5104 T5100 prep on,Using
R2641 T5105 T5104 pobj cryosections,on
R2642 T5106 T5101 punct ", ",observed
R2643 T5107 T5101 nsubj we,observed
R2644 T5108 T5109 amod strong,expression
R2645 T5109 T5101 dobj expression,observed
R2646 T5110 T5109 prep of,expression
R2647 T5111 T5112 det the,protein
R2648 T5112 T5110 pobj protein,of
R2649 T5113 T5112 compound pendrin,protein
R265 T527 T525 pobj secretion,for
R2650 T5114 T5101 prep in,observed
R2651 T5115 T5116 det the,membrane
R2652 T5116 T5114 pobj membrane,in
R2653 T5117 T5116 amod apical,membrane
R2654 T5118 T5116 prep of,membrane
R2655 T5119 T5120 amod vestibular,cells
R2656 T5120 T5118 pobj cells,of
R2657 T5121 T5120 amod transitional,cells
R2658 T5122 T5120 prep in,cells
R2659 T5123 T5124 det the,utricle
R266 T528 T526 punct +,K
R2660 T5124 T5122 pobj utricle,in
R2661 T5125 T5124 cc and,utricle
R2662 T5126 T5124 conj ampullae,utricle
R2663 T5127 T5128 punct (,1i
R2664 T5128 T5101 parataxis 1i,observed
R2665 T5129 T5128 nmod Fig.,1i
R2666 T5130 T5128 nummod 1g,1i
R2667 T5131 T5128 punct ",",1i
R2668 T5132 T5128 nummod 1h,1i
R2669 T5133 T5128 punct ",",1i
R267 T529 T523 acomp present,were
R2670 T5140 T5138 prep with,labeling
R2671 T5134 T5128 punct ),1i
R2672 T5141 T5140 pobj KCNQ1,with
R2673 T5142 T5143 mark that,limited
R2674 T5135 T5101 punct .,observed
R2675 T5143 T5139 ccomp limited,demonstrated
R2676 T5144 T5145 compound pendrin,expression
R2677 T5145 T5143 nsubjpass expression,limited
R2678 T5137 T5138 amod Dual,labeling
R2679 T5146 T5143 auxpass was,limited
R268 T530 T523 punct ", ",were
R2680 T5147 T5143 advmod clearly,limited
R2681 T5148 T5143 prep to,limited
R2682 T5138 T5139 nsubj labeling,demonstrated
R2683 T5149 T5150 amod vestibular,cells
R2684 T5150 T5148 pobj cells,to
R2685 T5151 T5150 amod transitional,cells
R2686 T5245 T5238 xcomp develop,start
R2687 T5152 T5143 cc and,limited
R2688 T5153 T5154 aux did,extend
R2689 T5154 T5143 conj extend,limited
R269 T531 T523 prep including,were
R2690 T5155 T5154 neg not,extend
R2691 T5156 T5154 prep to,extend
R2692 T5246 T5247 det an,space
R2693 T5157 T5158 amod other,cells
R2694 T5158 T5156 pobj cells,to
R2695 T5159 T5158 amod non-sensory,cells
R2696 T5247 T5245 dobj space,develop
R2697 T5160 T5161 amod such,as
R2698 T5161 T5158 prep as,cells
R2699 T5248 T5247 amod enlarged,space
R27 T261 T260 amod common,disorder
R270 T532 T533 det the,channel
R2700 T5162 T5163 amod vestibular,cells
R2701 T5163 T5161 pobj cells,as
R2702 T5164 T5163 amod dark,cells
R2703 T5249 T5247 amod endolymphatic,space
R2704 T5165 T5163 punct ", ",cells
R2705 T5166 T5167 dep which,identified
R2706 T5250 T5251 dep that,persists
R2707 T5167 T5163 relcl identified,cells
R2708 T5168 T5167 auxpass were,identified
R2709 T5169 T5167 advmod clearly,identified
R271 T533 T531 pobj channel,including
R2710 T5251 T5247 relcl persists,space
R2711 T5170 T5167 prep by,identified
R2712 T5171 T5172 det the,expression
R2713 T5172 T5170 pobj expression,by
R2714 T5173 T5172 prep of,expression
R2715 T5174 T5173 pobj KCNQ1,of
R2716 T5175 T5174 cc and,KCNQ1
R2717 T5252 T5251 prep into,persists
R2718 T5176 T5174 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R2719 T5177 T5172 prep in,expression
R272 T534 T533 nmod K,channel
R2720 T5178 T5179 poss their,membranes
R2721 T5253 T5252 pobj adulthood,into
R2722 T5179 T5177 pobj membranes,in
R2723 T5180 T5179 amod apical,membranes
R2724 T5181 T5139 punct .,demonstrated
R2725 T5254 T5255 punct [,14
R2726 T5183 T5184 det The,onset
R2727 T5184 T5185 nsubjpass onset,determined
R2728 T5255 T5245 parataxis 14,develop
R2729 T5186 T5184 prep of,onset
R273 T535 T534 punct +,K
R2730 T5256 T5255 punct ],14
R2731 T5187 T5188 compound pendrin,expression
R2732 T5188 T5186 pobj expression,of
R2733 T5189 T5184 prep during,onset
R2734 T5257 T5214 punct .,become
R2735 T5190 T5189 pobj development,during
R2736 T5191 T5190 prep of,development
R2737 T5192 T5193 det the,ear
R2738 T5259 T5260 advmod Interestingly,appear
R2739 T5261 T5260 punct ", ",appear
R274 T536 T533 appos KCNQ1,channel
R2740 T5193 T5191 pobj ear,of
R2741 T5194 T5193 nmod mouse,ear
R2742 T5195 T5193 amod inner,ear
R2743 T5262 T5263 amod sensory,cells
R2744 T5196 T5185 aux has,determined
R2745 T5197 T5185 auxpass been,determined
R2746 T5198 T5199 aux to,be
R2747 T5263 T5260 nsubj cells,appear
R2748 T5199 T5185 xcomp be,determined
R2749 T5200 T5201 amod embryonic,day
R275 T537 T536 cc and,KCNQ1
R2750 T5264 T5263 compound hair,cells
R2751 T5201 T5199 attr day,be
R2752 T5202 T5203 punct (,ED
R2753 T5265 T5263 prep in,cells
R2754 T5203 T5201 appos ED,day
R2755 T5204 T5203 punct ),ED
R2756 T5205 T5201 nummod 13,day
R2757 T5266 T5267 det the,cochlea
R2758 T5206 T5207 punct [,14
R2759 T5207 T5185 parataxis 14,determined
R276 T538 T536 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R2760 T5208 T5207 punct ],14
R2761 T5209 T5185 punct .,determined
R2762 T5267 T5265 pobj cochlea,in
R2763 T5211 T5212 advmod Morphologically,detectable
R2764 T5212 T5213 amod detectable,differences
R2765 T5213 T5214 nsubj differences,become
R2766 T5268 T5260 oprd normal,appear
R2767 T5215 T5213 prep in,differences
R2768 T5216 T5217 det the,ears
R2769 T5269 T5260 prep until,appear
R277 T539 T533 punct ", ",channel
R2770 T5217 T5215 pobj ears,in
R2771 T5218 T5217 amod inner,ears
R2772 T5219 T5217 prep of,ears
R2773 T5270 T5271 amod postnatal,day
R2774 T5220 T5221 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R2775 T5221 T5219 pobj mice,of
R2776 T5222 T5220 punct +,Slc26a4
R2777 T5271 T5269 pobj day,until
R2778 T5223 T5220 punct /,Slc26a4
R2779 T5224 T5220 punct +,Slc26a4
R278 T540 T541 nmod Na,cotransporter
R2780 T5225 T5220 cc and,Slc26a4
R2781 T5272 T5273 punct (,PD
R2782 T5226 T5220 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R2783 T5227 T5226 punct -,Slc26a4
R2784 T5228 T5226 punct /,Slc26a4
R2785 T5273 T5271 appos PD,day
R2786 T5229 T5226 punct -,Slc26a4
R2787 T5230 T5214 acomp evident,become
R2788 T5231 T5232 advmod as,early
R2789 T5274 T5273 punct ),PD
R279 T541 T549 compound cotransporter,SLC12A2
R2790 T5232 T5214 advmod early,become
R2791 T5233 T5232 prep as,early
R2792 T5234 T5233 pobj ED,as
R2793 T5275 T5271 nummod 7,day
R2794 T5235 T5234 nummod 15,ED
R2795 T5236 T5234 punct ", ",ED
R2796 T5276 T5260 cc but,appear
R2797 T5237 T5238 advmod when,start
R2798 T5238 T5234 advcl start,ED
R2799 T5239 T5240 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R28 T262 T263 amod autosomal,recessive
R280 T542 T540 punct +,Na
R2800 T5277 T5260 conj show,appear
R2801 T5240 T5238 nsubj mice,start
R2802 T5241 T5239 punct -,Slc26a4
R2803 T5278 T5279 amod clear,evidence
R2804 T5242 T5239 punct /,Slc26a4
R2805 T5243 T5239 punct -,Slc26a4
R2806 T5244 T5245 aux to,develop
R2807 T5279 T5277 dobj evidence,show
R2808 T5280 T5279 prep of,evidence
R2809 T5281 T5280 pobj degeneration,of
R281 T543 T540 punct /,Na
R2810 T5282 T5277 prep by,show
R2811 T5351 T5343 prep until,persist
R2812 T5283 T5282 pobj PD,by
R2813 T5352 T5351 pobj PD,until
R2814 T5353 T5352 nummod 7,PD
R2815 T5354 T5321 punct .,established
R2816 T5356 T5357 det The,period
R2817 T5284 T5283 nummod 15,PD
R2818 T5357 T5359 nsubj period,is
R2819 T5358 T5357 compound time,period
R282 T544 T540 appos 2Cl,Na
R2820 T5360 T5357 prep between,period
R2821 T5285 T5286 punct [,14
R2822 T5361 T5362 nmod PD,7
R2823 T5362 T5360 pobj 7,between
R2824 T5286 T5277 parataxis 14,show
R2825 T5363 T5362 cc and,7
R2826 T5364 T5362 conj 15,7
R2827 T5287 T5286 punct ],14
R2828 T5365 T5366 det the,time
R2829 T5288 T5260 punct .,appear
R283 T545 T544 punct -,2Cl
R2830 T5366 T5359 attr time,is
R2831 T5367 T5368 advmod when,develops
R2832 T5290 T5291 det These,observations
R2833 T5368 T5366 relcl develops,time
R2834 T5369 T5370 det the,potential
R2835 T5370 T5368 nsubj potential,develops
R2836 T5371 T5370 amod endocochlear,potential
R2837 T5291 T5292 nsubj observations,suggest
R2838 T5372 T5368 prep at,develops
R2839 T5373 T5374 det the,onset
R284 T546 T540 punct /,Na
R2840 T5293 T5294 mark that,supports
R2841 T5374 T5372 pobj onset,at
R2842 T5375 T5374 prep of,onset
R2843 T5376 T5375 pobj hearing,of
R2844 T5294 T5292 ccomp supports,suggest
R2845 T5377 T5378 punct [,22
R2846 T5378 T5368 parataxis 22,develops
R2847 T5379 T5378 punct ],22
R2848 T5295 T5296 det the,environment
R2849 T5296 T5294 nsubj environment,supports
R285 T547 T540 appos K,Na
R2850 T5380 T5359 punct .,is
R2851 T5297 T5296 amod cochlear,environment
R2852 T5382 T5383 nsubj We,hypothesized
R2853 T5384 T5385 mark that,account
R2854 T5298 T5299 det the,survival
R2855 T5385 T5383 ccomp account,hypothesized
R2856 T5386 T5387 det a,lack
R2857 T5299 T5294 dobj survival,supports
R2858 T5387 T5385 nsubj lack,account
R2859 T5388 T5387 prep of,lack
R286 T548 T547 punct +,K
R2860 T5389 T5390 det a,potential
R2861 T5390 T5388 pobj potential,of
R2862 T5300 T5299 prep of,survival
R2863 T5391 T5390 amod normal,potential
R2864 T5392 T5390 amod endocochlear,potential
R2865 T5393 T5387 cc or,lack
R2866 T5394 T5395 det an,alteration
R2867 T5395 T5387 conj alteration,lack
R2868 T5396 T5395 prep of,alteration
R2869 T5301 T5302 amod sensory,cells
R287 T549 T533 conj SLC12A2,channel
R2870 T5397 T5398 det the,concentration
R2871 T5398 T5396 pobj concentration,of
R2872 T5399 T5398 amod endolymphatic,concentration
R2873 T5302 T5300 pobj cells,of
R2874 T5400 T5398 nmod K,concentration
R2875 T5401 T5400 punct +,K
R2876 T5303 T5302 compound hair,cells
R2877 T5402 T5385 aux could,account
R2878 T5403 T5385 prep for,account
R2879 T5404 T5403 pobj deafness,for
R288 T550 T549 cc and,SLC12A2
R2880 T5304 T5294 prep in,supports
R2881 T5405 T5385 prep in,account
R2882 T5406 T5407 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R2883 T5305 T5304 pobj spite,in
R2884 T5407 T5405 pobj mice,in
R2885 T5408 T5406 punct -,Slc26a4
R2886 T5409 T5406 punct /,Slc26a4
R2887 T5306 T5305 prep of,spite
R2888 T5410 T5406 punct -,Slc26a4
R2889 T5411 T5383 punct .,hypothesized
R289 T551 T552 det the,junction
R2890 T5307 T5308 det the,enlargement
R2891 T5413 T5414 nsubj Measurements,revealed
R2892 T5308 T5306 pobj enlargement,of
R2893 T5415 T5416 mark that,was
R2894 T5416 T5414 advcl was,revealed
R2895 T5417 T5418 det the,potential
R2896 T5309 T5308 prep of,enlargement
R2897 T5418 T5416 nsubj potential,was
R2898 T5419 T5418 amod endocochlear,potential
R2899 T5420 T5416 acomp absent,was
R29 T263 T260 amod recessive,disorder
R290 T552 T549 conj junction,SLC12A2
R2900 T5310 T5311 det the,duct
R2901 T5421 T5416 cc but,was
R2902 T5422 T5423 mark that,was
R2903 T5311 T5309 pobj duct,of
R2904 T5423 T5416 conj was,was
R2905 T5424 T5425 det the,concentration
R2906 T5425 T5423 nsubj concentration,was
R2907 T5312 T5311 amod endolymphatic,duct
R2908 T5426 T5425 amod endolymphatic,concentration
R2909 T5427 T5425 nmod K,concentration
R291 T553 T552 compound gap,junction
R2910 T5428 T5427 punct +,K
R2911 T5313 T5292 punct .,suggest
R2912 T5429 T5423 acomp normal,was
R2913 T5430 T5423 prep in,was
R2914 T5315 T5316 det A,concentration
R2915 T5431 T5432 amod adult,Slc26a4
R2916 T5432 T5430 pobj Slc26a4,in
R2917 T5433 T5432 punct -,Slc26a4
R2918 T5434 T5432 punct /,Slc26a4
R2919 T5435 T5432 punct -,Slc26a4
R292 T554 T552 appos GJB2,junction
R2920 T5436 T5437 punct (,Fig.
R2921 T5316 T5321 nsubjpass concentration,established
R2922 T5437 T5423 parataxis Fig.,was
R2923 T5317 T5316 amod normal,concentration
R2924 T5438 T5437 nummod 2a,Fig.
R2925 T5318 T5316 amod endolymphatic,concentration
R2926 T5439 T5437 punct ),Fig.
R2927 T5319 T5316 nmod K,concentration
R2928 T5440 T5414 punct .,revealed
R2929 T5442 T5443 det No,differences
R293 T555 T523 punct .,were
R2930 T5320 T5319 punct +,K
R2931 T5443 T5445 nsubjpass differences,found
R2932 T5322 T5316 punct ", ",concentration
R2933 T5444 T5443 amod significant,differences
R2934 T5446 T5443 prep between,differences
R2935 T5447 T5448 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R2936 T5323 T5324 dep which,is
R2937 T5324 T5316 relcl is,concentration
R2938 T5325 T5324 acomp critical,is
R2939 T5326 T5325 prep for,critical
R294 T559 T560 det These,observations
R2940 T5448 T5446 pobj mice,between
R2941 T5327 T5328 compound hair,cell
R2942 T5449 T5447 punct +,Slc26a4
R2943 T5450 T5447 punct /,Slc26a4
R2944 T5328 T5329 compound cell,survival
R2945 T5451 T5447 punct +,Slc26a4
R2946 T5452 T5447 cc and,Slc26a4
R2947 T5453 T5447 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R2948 T5329 T5326 pobj survival,for
R2949 T5454 T5453 punct -,Slc26a4
R295 T560 T561 nsubj observations,demonstrate
R2950 T5455 T5453 punct /,Slc26a4
R2951 T5456 T5453 punct -,Slc26a4
R2952 T5330 T5331 punct [,20
R2953 T5331 T5324 parataxis 20,is
R2954 T5457 T5445 auxpass were,found
R2955 T5332 T5331 punct ],20
R2956 T5458 T5445 prep in,found
R2957 T5459 T5460 amod perilymphatic,concentrations
R2958 T5333 T5321 punct ", ",established
R2959 T5460 T5458 pobj concentrations,in
R296 T562 T563 mark that,leads
R2960 T5461 T5462 punct (,Fig.
R2961 T5334 T5321 auxpass is,established
R2962 T5462 T5459 parataxis Fig.,perilymphatic
R2963 T5463 T5462 nummod 2a,Fig.
R2964 T5464 T5462 punct ),Fig.
R2965 T5335 T5321 prep at,established
R2966 T5465 T5459 cc or,perilymphatic
R2967 T5466 T5467 compound plasma,K
R2968 T5467 T5459 conj K,perilymphatic
R2969 T5336 T5335 pobj PD,at
R297 T563 T561 ccomp leads,demonstrate
R2970 T5468 T5467 punct +,K
R2971 T5469 T5470 punct (,6
R2972 T5470 T5445 parataxis 6,found
R2973 T5471 T5472 dep Slc26a4,6
R2974 T5472 T5470 dep 6,6
R2975 T5473 T5471 punct +,Slc26a4
R2976 T5474 T5471 punct /,Slc26a4
R2977 T5337 T5336 nummod 3,PD
R2978 T5475 T5471 punct +,Slc26a4
R2979 T5476 T5472 punct ", ",6
R298 T564 T565 compound pendrin,dysfunction
R2980 T5477 T5478 quantmod 4.9,0.3
R2981 T5338 T5339 punct [,21
R2982 T5478 T5480 nummod 0.3,mM
R2983 T5479 T5478 punct ±,0.3
R2984 T5480 T5472 dep mM,6
R2985 T5339 T5321 parataxis 21,established
R2986 T5481 T5472 punct ", ",6
R2987 T5482 T5472 nsubj n,6
R2988 T5483 T5472 punct =,6
R2989 T5340 T5339 punct ],21
R299 T565 T563 nsubj dysfunction,leads
R2990 T5484 T5470 punct ;,6
R2991 T5485 T5470 dep Slc26a4,6
R2992 T5341 T5321 cc and,established
R2993 T5486 T5485 punct -,Slc26a4
R2994 T5487 T5485 punct /,Slc26a4
R2995 T5488 T5485 punct -,Slc26a4
R2996 T5342 T5343 aux may,persist
R2997 T5489 T5470 punct ", ",6
R2998 T5490 T5491 quantmod 5.1,0.3
R2999 T5491 T5493 nummod 0.3,mM
R30 T264 T263 punct -,recessive
R300 T566 T563 prep to,leads
R3000 T5343 T5321 conj persist,established
R3001 T5492 T5491 punct ±,0.3
R3002 T5493 T5470 dep mM,6
R3003 T5494 T5470 punct ", ",6
R3004 T5344 T5343 prep in,persist
R3005 T5495 T5470 nsubj n,6
R3006 T5496 T5470 punct =,6
R3007 T5497 T5470 punct ),6
R3008 T5345 T5344 pobj Slc26a4,in
R3009 T5498 T5445 punct .,found
R301 T567 T568 det a,loss
R3010 T5500 T5501 det These,observations
R3011 T5346 T5345 punct -,Slc26a4
R3012 T5501 T5502 nsubj observations,suggest
R3013 T5347 T5345 punct /,Slc26a4
R3014 T5503 T5504 mark that,is
R3015 T5504 T5502 ccomp is,suggest
R3016 T5505 T5506 det a,event
R3017 T5348 T5345 punct -,Slc26a4
R3018 T5506 T5504 nsubj event,is
R3019 T5507 T5506 amod primary,event
R302 T568 T566 pobj loss,to
R3020 T5508 T5506 acl leading,event
R3021 T5349 T5350 advmod at,least
R3022 T5509 T5508 prep to,leading
R3023 T5510 T5509 pobj deafness,to
R3024 T5511 T5508 prep in,leading
R3025 T5512 T5513 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3026 T5513 T5511 pobj mice,in
R3027 T5514 T5512 punct -,Slc26a4
R3028 T5350 T5351 advmod least,until
R3029 T5515 T5512 punct /,Slc26a4
R303 T569 T568 prep of,loss
R3030 T5516 T5512 punct -,Slc26a4
R3031 T5517 T5511 punct ", ",in
R3032 T5553 T5554 det The,potential
R3033 T5518 T5511 cc and,in
R3034 T5519 T5520 advmod potentially,in
R3035 T5520 T5511 conj in,in
R3036 T5521 T5520 pobj patients,in
R3037 T5522 T5521 acl suffering,patients
R3038 T5523 T5522 prep from,suffering
R3039 T5524 T5525 compound Pendred,syndrome
R304 T570 T571 compound KCNJ10,expression
R3040 T5525 T5523 pobj syndrome,from
R3041 T5554 T5556 nsubjpass potential,generated
R3042 T5526 T5504 punct ", ",is
R3043 T5527 T5528 det the,loss
R3044 T5528 T5504 attr loss,is
R3045 T5529 T5528 prep of,loss
R3046 T5555 T5554 amod endocochlear,potential
R3047 T5530 T5531 det the,potential
R3048 T5531 T5529 pobj potential,of
R3049 T5532 T5531 amod endocochlear,potential
R305 T571 T569 pobj expression,of
R3050 T5557 T5556 auxpass is,generated
R3051 T5533 T5502 punct .,suggest
R3052 T5535 T5536 nsubj Degeneration,is
R3053 T5558 T5556 agent by,generated
R3054 T5559 T5560 compound stria,vascularis
R3055 T5537 T5535 prep of,Degeneration
R3056 T5538 T5539 compound hair,cells
R3057 T5560 T5558 pobj vascularis,by
R3058 T5539 T5537 pobj cells,of
R3059 T5540 T5536 advmod probably,is
R306 T572 T571 compound protein,expression
R3060 T5541 T5542 det a,response
R3061 T5561 T5556 prep in,generated
R3062 T5542 T5536 attr response,is
R3063 T5543 T5542 prep to,response
R3064 T5544 T5545 det the,loss
R3065 T5562 T5563 det the,wall
R3066 T5545 T5543 pobj loss,to
R3067 T5546 T5545 prep of,loss
R3068 T5563 T5561 pobj wall,in
R3069 T5547 T5548 det the,potential
R307 T573 T568 cc and,loss
R3070 T5548 T5546 pobj potential,of
R3071 T5549 T5548 amod endocochlear,potential
R3072 T5550 T5536 punct .,is
R3073 T5564 T5563 amod lateral,wall
R3074 T5565 T5563 prep of,wall
R3075 T5566 T5567 det the,cochlea
R3076 T5619 T5620 amod Marginal,cells
R3077 T5620 T5621 nsubj cells,transport
R3078 T5567 T5565 pobj cochlea,of
R3079 T5622 T5620 prep of,cells
R308 T574 T575 det a,loss
R3080 T5623 T5624 compound stria,vascularis
R3081 T5568 T5569 punct [,23
R3082 T5624 T5622 pobj vascularis,of
R3083 T5625 T5620 punct ", ",cells
R3084 T5626 T5627 dep which,form
R3085 T5569 T5556 parataxis 23,generated
R3086 T5627 T5620 relcl form,cells
R3087 T5628 T5629 det the,barrier
R3088 T5629 T5627 dobj barrier,form
R3089 T5570 T5569 nummod 17,23
R309 T575 T568 conj loss,loss
R3090 T5630 T5627 prep toward,form
R3091 T5631 T5630 pobj endolymph,toward
R3092 T5632 T5621 punct ", ",transport
R3093 T5571 T5569 punct ",",23
R3094 T5633 T5621 dobj K,transport
R3095 T5634 T5633 punct +,K
R3096 T5572 T5569 punct ],23
R3097 T5635 T5621 prep from,transport
R3098 T5636 T5637 det the,space
R3099 T5637 T5635 pobj space,from
R31 T265 T260 acl characterized,disorder
R310 T576 T575 prep of,loss
R3100 T5573 T5556 punct .,generated
R3101 T5638 T5637 amod intrastrial,space
R3102 T5639 T5621 prep into,transport
R3103 T5575 T5576 det The,potential
R3104 T5640 T5639 pobj endolymph,into
R3105 T5641 T5621 cc and,transport
R3106 T5642 T5621 conj keep,transport
R3107 T5643 T5644 det the,concentration
R3108 T5576 T5577 nsubjpass potential,generated
R3109 T5644 T5642 dobj concentration,keep
R311 T577 T578 det the,potential
R3110 T5645 T5644 nmod K,concentration
R3111 T5646 T5645 punct +,K
R3112 T5578 T5577 auxpass is,generated
R3113 T5647 T5642 oprd low,keep
R3114 T5579 T5577 prep across,generated
R3115 T5648 T5642 advcl adjacent,keep
R3116 T5649 T5648 prep to,adjacent
R3117 T5580 T5581 det the,barrier
R3118 T5650 T5651 det the,channel
R3119 T5651 T5649 pobj channel,to
R312 T578 T576 pobj potential,of
R3120 T5652 T5651 nmod KCNJ10,channel
R3121 T5581 T5579 pobj barrier,across
R3122 T5653 T5651 nmod K,channel
R3123 T5654 T5653 punct +,K
R3124 T5655 T5656 punct [,26
R3125 T5582 T5583 amod basal,cell
R3126 T5656 T5642 parataxis 26,keep
R3127 T5657 T5656 punct ],26
R3128 T5658 T5621 punct .,transport
R3129 T5660 T5661 aux To,determine
R313 T579 T578 amod endocochlear,potential
R3130 T5583 T5581 compound cell,barrier
R3131 T5661 T5662 advcl determine,determined
R3132 T5584 T5581 prep of,barrier
R3133 T5663 T5664 det the,cause
R3134 T5664 T5661 dobj cause,determine
R3135 T5665 T5664 prep of,cause
R3136 T5585 T5586 compound stria,vascularis
R3137 T5666 T5667 det the,loss
R3138 T5667 T5665 pobj loss,of
R3139 T5586 T5584 pobj vascularis,of
R314 T580 T575 punct ", ",loss
R3140 T5668 T5667 prep of,loss
R3141 T5669 T5670 det the,potential
R3142 T5670 T5668 pobj potential,of
R3143 T5587 T5577 agent by,generated
R3144 T5671 T5670 amod endocochlear,potential
R3145 T5672 T5667 prep in,loss
R3146 T5673 T5674 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3147 T5588 T5589 det the,KCNJ10
R3148 T5674 T5672 pobj mice,in
R3149 T5675 T5673 punct -,Slc26a4
R315 T581 T582 dep which,be
R3150 T5676 T5673 punct /,Slc26a4
R3151 T5589 T5587 pobj KCNJ10,by
R3152 T5677 T5673 punct -,Slc26a4
R3153 T5678 T5662 punct ", ",determined
R3154 T5590 T5589 nmod K,KCNJ10
R3155 T5679 T5662 nsubj we,determined
R3156 T5591 T5590 punct +,K
R3157 T5680 T5662 advmod first,determined
R3158 T5592 T5589 compound channel,KCNJ10
R3159 T5681 T5682 mark whether,are
R316 T582 T575 relcl be,loss
R3160 T5682 T5662 ccomp are,determined
R3161 T5683 T5684 amod intermediate,cells
R3162 T5593 T5589 acl located,KCNJ10
R3163 T5684 T5682 nsubj cells,are
R3164 T5685 T5682 acomp present,are
R3165 T5594 T5593 prep in,located
R3166 T5686 T5682 prep in,are
R3167 T5687 T5688 compound stria,vascularis
R3168 T5688 T5686 pobj vascularis,in
R3169 T5595 T5596 amod intermediate,cells
R317 T583 T582 aux may,be
R3170 T5689 T5662 punct ", ",determined
R3171 T5690 T5691 mark since,known
R3172 T5691 T5662 advcl known,determined
R3173 T5596 T5594 pobj cells,in
R3174 T5692 T5693 det a,loss
R3175 T5693 T5691 nsubjpass loss,known
R3176 T5694 T5693 prep of,loss
R3177 T5597 T5598 punct [,24
R3178 T5695 T5696 amod intermediate,cells
R3179 T5696 T5694 pobj cells,of
R318 T584 T585 det the,cause
R3180 T5697 T5691 auxpass is,known
R3181 T5698 T5699 aux to,lead
R3182 T5598 T5596 parataxis 24,cells
R3183 T5699 T5691 xcomp lead,known
R3184 T5700 T5699 prep to,lead
R3185 T5599 T5598 punct ],24
R3186 T5701 T5702 det a,loss
R3187 T5702 T5700 pobj loss,to
R3188 T5600 T5596 punct ", ",cells
R3189 T5703 T5702 prep of,loss
R319 T585 T582 attr cause,be
R3190 T5704 T5705 det the,potential
R3191 T5601 T5602 dep which,connected
R3192 T5705 T5703 pobj potential,of
R3193 T5602 T5596 relcl connected,cells
R3194 T5706 T5705 amod endocochlear,potential
R3195 T5707 T5708 punct [,28
R3196 T5603 T5602 auxpass are,connected
R3197 T5708 T5691 parataxis 28,known
R3198 T5709 T5708 nummod 27,28
R3199 T5710 T5708 punct ",",28
R32 T266 T265 agent by,characterized
R320 T586 T585 amod direct,cause
R3200 T5604 T5602 prep to,connected
R3201 T5711 T5708 punct ],28
R3202 T5712 T5662 punct .,determined
R3203 T5605 T5606 amod basal,cells
R3204 T5714 T5715 amod Intermediate,cells
R3205 T5715 T5716 nsubjpass cells,visualized
R3206 T5606 T5604 pobj cells,to
R3207 T5717 T5715 prep of,cells
R3208 T5718 T5719 compound stria,vascularis
R3209 T5607 T5602 prep by,connected
R321 T587 T585 prep of,cause
R3210 T5719 T5717 pobj vascularis,of
R3211 T5720 T5716 auxpass were,visualized
R3212 T5608 T5609 det a,density
R3213 T5721 T5716 prep by,visualized
R3214 T5722 T5723 poss their,pigmentation
R3215 T5723 T5721 pobj pigmentation,by
R3216 T5609 T5607 pobj density,by
R3217 T5724 T5716 punct .,visualized
R3218 T5610 T5609 amod high,density
R3219 T5611 T5609 prep of,density
R322 T588 T587 pobj deafness,of
R3220 T5726 T5727 nsubj Pigmentation,was
R3221 T5612 T5613 compound gap,junctions
R3222 T5728 T5727 acomp present,was
R3223 T5729 T5727 prep in,was
R3224 T5613 T5611 pobj junctions,of
R3225 T5730 T5731 compound stria,vascularis
R3226 T5731 T5729 pobj vascularis,in
R3227 T5732 T5731 prep of,vascularis
R3228 T5614 T5615 punct [,25
R3229 T5733 T5734 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R323 T589 T585 prep in,cause
R3230 T5615 T5602 parataxis 25,connected
R3231 T5734 T5732 pobj mice,of
R3232 T5735 T5733 punct -,Slc26a4
R3233 T5736 T5733 punct /,Slc26a4
R3234 T5737 T5733 punct -,Slc26a4
R3235 T5738 T5739 punct (,Fig.
R3236 T5616 T5615 punct ],25
R3237 T5739 T5727 parataxis Fig.,was
R3238 T5740 T5739 nummod 2b,Fig.
R3239 T5741 T5739 punct ),Fig.
R324 T590 T591 compound Pendred,syndrome
R3240 T5617 T5577 punct .,generated
R3241 T5742 T5727 punct ", ",was
R3242 T5743 T5744 dep which,suggests
R3243 T5831 T5820 punct /,Slc26a4
R3244 T5744 T5727 advcl suggests,was
R3245 T5745 T5746 mark that,are
R3246 T5746 T5744 ccomp are,suggests
R3247 T5747 T5748 amod intermediate,cells
R3248 T5748 T5746 nsubj cells,are
R3249 T5749 T5746 acomp present,are
R325 T591 T589 pobj syndrome,in
R3250 T5750 T5727 punct .,was
R3251 T5752 T5753 advmod Interestingly,was
R3252 T5754 T5753 punct ", ",was
R3253 T5755 T5753 nsubj pigmentation,was
R3254 T5832 T5820 punct -,Slc26a4
R3255 T5756 T5755 prep of,pigmentation
R3256 T5757 T5758 compound stria,vascularis
R3257 T5758 T5756 pobj vascularis,of
R3258 T5833 T5777 punct ", ",isolated
R3259 T5759 T5760 advmod much,stronger
R326 T592 T561 punct .,demonstrate
R3260 T5760 T5753 acomp stronger,was
R3261 T5761 T5753 prep in,was
R3262 T5834 T5777 conj assessed,isolated
R3263 T5762 T5761 pobj Slc26a4,in
R3264 T5763 T5762 punct -,Slc26a4
R3265 T5835 T5834 dobj amounts,assessed
R3266 T5764 T5762 punct /,Slc26a4
R3267 T5765 T5762 punct -,Slc26a4
R3268 T5766 T5753 prep than,was
R3269 T5767 T5766 prep in,than
R3270 T5836 T5835 prep of,amounts
R3271 T5768 T5769 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3272 T5769 T5767 pobj mice,in
R3273 T5770 T5768 punct +,Slc26a4
R3274 T5837 T5838 amod isolated,tissues
R3275 T5771 T5768 punct /,Slc26a4
R3276 T5772 T5768 punct +,Slc26a4
R3277 T5773 T5753 punct .,was
R3278 T5838 T5836 pobj tissues,of
R3279 T5775 T5776 aux To,determine
R3280 T5776 T5777 advcl determine,isolated
R3281 T5839 T5834 prep by,assessed
R3282 T5778 T5776 prep in,determine
R3283 T5779 T5780 amod greater,detail
R3284 T5780 T5778 pobj detail,in
R3285 T5781 T5782 det the,cause
R3286 T5782 T5776 dobj cause,determine
R3287 T5840 T5839 pobj quantification,by
R3288 T5783 T5782 prep of,cause
R3289 T5784 T5785 det the,loss
R3290 T5785 T5783 pobj loss,of
R3291 T5841 T5840 prep of,quantification
R3292 T5786 T5785 prep of,loss
R3293 T5787 T5788 det the,potential
R3294 T5788 T5786 pobj potential,of
R3295 T5842 T5843 compound 18S,rRNA
R3296 T5789 T5788 amod endocochlear,potential
R3297 T5790 T5782 prep in,cause
R3298 T5791 T5792 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3299 T5843 T5841 pobj rRNA,of
R33 T267 T268 amod congenital,deafness
R3300 T5792 T5790 pobj mice,in
R3301 T5793 T5791 punct -,Slc26a4
R3302 T5794 T5791 punct /,Slc26a4
R3303 T5844 T5834 punct ", ",assessed
R3304 T5795 T5791 punct -,Slc26a4
R3305 T5796 T5777 punct ", ",isolated
R3306 T5845 T5834 cc and,assessed
R3307 T5797 T5777 nsubj we,isolated
R3308 T5798 T5799 amod total,RNA
R3309 T5799 T5777 dobj RNA,isolated
R3310 T5846 T5834 conj quantified,assessed
R3311 T5800 T5777 prep from,isolated
R3312 T5801 T5802 compound stria,vascularis
R3313 T5802 T5800 pobj vascularis,from
R3314 T5847 T5848 det the,expression
R3315 T5803 T5802 cc and,vascularis
R3316 T5804 T5805 amod spiral,ganglia
R3317 T5848 T5846 dobj expression,quantified
R3318 T5805 T5802 conj ganglia,vascularis
R3319 T5806 T5802 prep of,vascularis
R332 T770 T771 compound Pendred,syndrome
R3320 T5807 T5808 amod young,Slc26a4
R3321 T5849 T5848 prep of,expression
R3322 T5808 T5806 pobj Slc26a4,of
R3323 T5809 T5810 punct (,month
R3324 T5810 T5808 parataxis month,Slc26a4
R3325 T5850 T5851 compound KCNJ10,mRNA
R3326 T5811 T5812 quantmod 1,4
R3327 T5812 T5810 nummod 4,month
R3328 T5813 T5812 punct –,4
R3329 T5851 T5849 pobj mRNA,of
R333 T771 T772 nsubj syndrome,is
R3330 T5814 T5810 punct ),month
R3331 T5815 T5808 punct +,Slc26a4
R3332 T5816 T5808 punct /,Slc26a4
R3333 T5852 T5777 punct .,isolated
R3334 T5817 T5808 punct +,Slc26a4
R3335 T5818 T5808 cc and,Slc26a4
R3336 T5819 T5820 preconj both,Slc26a4
R3337 T5854 T5855 nsubj Quantities,were
R3338 T5820 T5829 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3339 T5821 T5820 amod young,Slc26a4
R334 T773 T774 det a,disorder
R3340 T5822 T5820 cc and,Slc26a4
R3341 T5823 T5820 amod old,Slc26a4
R3342 T5856 T5854 prep of,Quantities
R3343 T5824 T5825 punct (,month
R3344 T5825 T5820 parataxis month,Slc26a4
R3345 T5826 T5827 punct ~,12
R3346 T5827 T5825 nummod 12,month
R3347 T5857 T5858 compound stria,vascularis
R3348 T5828 T5825 punct ),month
R3349 T5829 T5808 conj mice,Slc26a4
R335 T774 T772 attr disorder,is
R3350 T5830 T5820 punct -,Slc26a4
R3351 T5858 T5856 pobj vascularis,of
R3352 T5859 T5854 acl isolated,Quantities
R3353 T5860 T5859 prep from,isolated
R3354 T5937 T5917 punct ),0.18
R3355 T5861 T5862 det these,mice
R3356 T5938 T5939 advmod significantly,smaller
R3357 T5862 T5860 pobj mice,from
R3358 T5939 T5899 acomp smaller,were
R3359 T5940 T5939 prep than,smaller
R336 T775 T776 advmod relatively,common
R3360 T5941 T5940 prep in,than
R3361 T5863 T5862 amod different,mice
R3362 T5942 T5943 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3363 T5943 T5941 pobj mice,in
R3364 T5864 T5855 acomp similar,were
R3365 T5944 T5942 punct +,Slc26a4
R3366 T5945 T5942 punct /,Slc26a4
R3367 T5865 T5855 punct ", ",were
R3368 T5946 T5942 punct +,Slc26a4
R3369 T5947 T5948 punct (,7
R337 T776 T774 amod common,disorder
R3370 T5866 T5867 mark since,found
R3371 T5948 T5943 parataxis 7,mice
R3372 T5949 T5950 nmod log,rRNA
R3373 T5950 T5952 nsubj rRNA,0.19
R3374 T5867 T5855 advcl found,were
R3375 T5951 T5950 punct (,rRNA
R3376 T5952 T5948 ccomp 0.19,7
R3377 T5868 T5869 det no,differences
R3378 T5953 T5950 punct ),rRNA
R3379 T5954 T5952 punct =,0.19
R338 T777 T778 amod autosomal,recessive
R3380 T5955 T5952 nummod 9.48,0.19
R3381 T5869 T5867 nsubjpass differences,found
R3382 T5956 T5952 punct ±,0.19
R3383 T5957 T5948 punct ", ",7
R3384 T5958 T5948 nsubj n,7
R3385 T5870 T5869 amod significant,differences
R3386 T5959 T5948 punct =,7
R3387 T5960 T5948 punct ),7
R3388 T5961 T5899 punct ", ",were
R3389 T5962 T5899 advcl consistent,were
R339 T778 T774 amod recessive,disorder
R3390 T5963 T5962 prep with,consistent
R3391 T5964 T5965 amod morphometric,data
R3392 T5871 T5867 auxpass were,found
R3393 T5965 T5963 pobj data,with
R3394 T5966 T5967 punct (,see
R3395 T5967 T5899 parataxis see,were
R3396 T5872 T5867 prep in,found
R3397 T5968 T5967 advmod below,see
R3398 T5969 T5967 punct ),see
R3399 T5970 T5899 punct .,were
R34 T268 T266 pobj deafness,by
R340 T779 T778 punct -,recessive
R3400 T5873 T5874 det the,numbers
R3401 T5972 T5973 nsubj Expression,was
R3402 T5874 T5872 pobj numbers,in
R3403 T5974 T5972 prep of,Expression
R3404 T5975 T5976 compound KCNJ10,mRNA
R3405 T5976 T5974 pobj mRNA,of
R3406 T5875 T5874 prep of,numbers
R3407 T5977 T5973 acomp normal,was
R3408 T5978 T5977 prep in,normal
R3409 T5979 T5980 compound stria,vascularis
R341 T780 T774 acl characterized,disorder
R3410 T5876 T5877 compound 18S,molecules
R3411 T5980 T5978 pobj vascularis,in
R3412 T5981 T5980 cc and,vascularis
R3413 T5982 T5983 amod spiral,ganglia
R3414 T5877 T5875 pobj molecules,of
R3415 T5983 T5980 conj ganglia,vascularis
R3416 T5984 T5980 prep of,vascularis
R3417 T5985 T5986 amod young,mice
R3418 T5878 T5877 compound rRNA,molecules
R3419 T5879 T5880 punct (,data
R342 T781 T780 agent by,characterized
R3420 T5986 T5984 pobj mice,of
R3421 T5987 T5986 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3422 T5880 T5867 parataxis data,found
R3423 T5988 T5987 punct -,Slc26a4
R3424 T5989 T5987 punct /,Slc26a4
R3425 T5881 T5882 nmod log,rRNA
R3426 T5990 T5987 punct -,Slc26a4
R3427 T5991 T5977 cc but,normal
R3428 T5992 T5993 advmod significantly,reduced
R3429 T5993 T5977 conj reduced,normal
R343 T782 T781 pobj deafness,by
R3430 T5882 T5884 nsubj rRNA,0.08
R3431 T5994 T5993 prep in,reduced
R3432 T5995 T5996 amod old,mice
R3433 T5883 T5882 punct (,rRNA
R3434 T5996 T5994 pobj mice,in
R3435 T5997 T5996 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3436 T5998 T5997 punct -,Slc26a4
R3437 T5999 T5997 punct /,Slc26a4
R3438 T5884 T5880 ccomp 0.08,data
R3439 T6000 T5997 punct -,Slc26a4
R344 T783 T782 cc and,deafness
R3440 T6001 T6002 punct (,Fig.
R3441 T6002 T5993 parataxis Fig.,reduced
R3442 T6003 T6002 nummod 3,Fig.
R3443 T6004 T6002 punct ),Fig.
R3444 T6005 T5973 punct .,was
R3445 T5885 T5882 punct ),rRNA
R3446 T6007 T6008 nsubjpass Quantifications,used
R3447 T5886 T5884 punct =,0.08
R3448 T6009 T6007 prep of,Quantifications
R3449 T6010 T6011 nmod KCNQ1,mRNA
R345 T784 T782 conj goiter,deafness
R3450 T6011 T6009 pobj mRNA,of
R3451 T5887 T5884 nummod 9.46,0.08
R3452 T6012 T6010 cc and,KCNQ1
R3453 T6013 T6010 conj KCNQ4,KCNQ1
R3454 T6014 T6008 auxpass were,used
R3455 T5888 T5884 punct ±,0.08
R3456 T6015 T6016 aux to,assess
R3457 T6016 T6008 advcl assess,used
R3458 T5889 T5880 punct ", ",data
R3459 T6017 T6018 amod possible,cross-contamination
R346 T785 T786 punct [,1
R3460 T6018 T6016 dobj cross-contamination,assess
R3461 T6019 T6018 prep between,cross-contamination
R3462 T5890 T5891 nsubj n,17
R3463 T6020 T6021 det the,preparations
R3464 T6021 T6019 pobj preparations,between
R3465 T6022 T6023 nmod stria,vascularis
R3466 T5891 T5880 ccomp 17,data
R3467 T6023 T6021 nmod vascularis,preparations
R3468 T6024 T6023 cc and,vascularis
R3469 T6025 T6026 amod spiral,ganglia
R347 T786 T780 parataxis 1,characterized
R3470 T5892 T5891 punct =,17
R3471 T6026 T6023 conj ganglia,vascularis
R3472 T6027 T6008 prep based,used
R3473 T6028 T6027 prep on,based
R3474 T5893 T5880 punct ", ",data
R3475 T6029 T6030 det the,assumptions
R3476 T6030 T6028 pobj assumptions,on
R3477 T5894 T5880 amod pooled,data
R3478 T6031 T6032 mark that,expressed
R3479 T6032 T6030 acl expressed,assumptions
R348 T787 T786 punct ],1
R3480 T6033 T6034 punct (,1
R3481 T5895 T5880 punct ),data
R3482 T6034 T6032 meta 1,expressed
R3483 T6035 T6034 punct ),1
R3484 T6036 T6032 nsubjpass KCNQ1,expressed
R3485 T6037 T6032 auxpass is,expressed
R3486 T5896 T5855 punct .,were
R3487 T6038 T6032 prep in,expressed
R3488 T5898 T5899 prep In,were
R3489 T6039 T6038 pobj cells,in
R349 T788 T772 punct .,is
R3490 T6040 T6039 prep of,cells
R3491 T6041 T6042 det the,vascularis
R3492 T5900 T5898 pobj contrast,In
R3493 T5901 T5899 punct ", ",were
R3494 T6042 T6040 pobj vascularis,of
R3495 T6043 T6042 compound stria,vascularis
R3496 T5902 T5899 nsubj quantities,were
R3497 T6044 T6042 cc but,vascularis
R3498 T6045 T6044 neg not,but
R3499 T5903 T5902 prep of,quantities
R35 T269 T268 cc and,deafness
R350 T790 T791 det The,syndrome
R3500 T6046 T6047 det the,preparation
R3501 T6047 T6042 conj preparation,vascularis
R3502 T6048 T6047 amod spiral,preparation
R3503 T5904 T5905 amod spiral,ganglia
R3504 T6049 T6047 compound ganglia,preparation
R3505 T6050 T6032 cc and,expressed
R3506 T6051 T6052 punct (,2
R3507 T5905 T5903 pobj ganglia,of
R3508 T6052 T6053 meta 2,expressed
R3509 T6053 T6032 conj expressed,expressed
R351 T791 T792 nsubjpass syndrome,caused
R3510 T6054 T6052 punct ),2
R3511 T6055 T6053 nsubjpass KCNQ4,expressed
R3512 T5906 T5902 acl isolated,quantities
R3513 T6056 T6053 auxpass is,expressed
R3514 T6057 T6053 prep in,expressed
R3515 T5907 T5906 prep from,isolated
R3516 T6058 T6057 pobj cells,in
R3517 T6059 T6058 prep of,cells
R3518 T6060 T6061 det the,ganglia
R3519 T5908 T5909 amod young,mice
R352 T793 T792 auxpass is,caused
R3520 T6061 T6059 pobj ganglia,of
R3521 T5909 T5907 pobj mice,from
R3522 T5910 T5908 cc and,young
R3523 T6062 T6061 amod spiral,ganglia
R3524 T5911 T5908 conj old,young
R3525 T6063 T6061 cc but,ganglia
R3526 T6064 T6063 neg not,but
R3527 T6065 T6066 det the,preparation
R3528 T5912 T5909 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3529 T6066 T6061 conj preparation,ganglia
R353 T794 T792 agent by,caused
R3530 T6067 T6066 compound stria,preparation
R3531 T6068 T6066 compound vascularis,preparation
R3532 T5913 T5912 punct -,Slc26a4
R3533 T6069 T6008 punct .,used
R3534 T6071 T6072 det The,number
R3535 T5914 T5912 punct /,Slc26a4
R3536 T5915 T5912 punct -,Slc26a4
R3537 T6072 T6073 nsubj number,was
R3538 T5916 T5917 punct (,0.18
R3539 T6074 T6072 prep of,number
R354 T795 T794 pobj mutations,by
R3540 T5917 T5902 parataxis 0.18,quantities
R3541 T6075 T6076 compound KCNQ1,molecules
R3542 T6076 T6074 pobj molecules,of
R3543 T6077 T6076 compound mRNA,molecules
R3544 T5918 T5919 nmod log,rRNA
R3545 T6078 T6072 prep in,number
R3546 T6079 T6080 compound stria,vascularis
R3547 T6080 T6078 pobj vascularis,in
R3548 T6081 T6082 npadvmod 24,greater
R3549 T6082 T6073 acomp greater,was
R355 T796 T795 prep of,mutations
R3550 T5919 T5917 nsubj rRNA,0.18
R3551 T6083 T6081 punct -,24
R3552 T6084 T6081 advmod fold,24
R3553 T6085 T6082 prep than,greater
R3554 T5920 T5919 punct (,rRNA
R3555 T6086 T6085 prep in,than
R3556 T6087 T6088 amod spiral,ganglia
R3557 T6088 T6086 pobj ganglia,in
R3558 T5921 T5919 punct ),rRNA
R3559 T6089 T6073 punct ", ",was
R356 T797 T798 det the,gene
R3560 T6090 T6073 cc and,was
R3561 T5922 T5917 punct =,0.18
R3562 T6091 T6092 det the,number
R3563 T6092 T6093 nsubj number,was
R3564 T6093 T6073 conj was,was
R3565 T5923 T5917 quantmod 9.04,0.18
R3566 T6094 T6092 prep of,number
R3567 T6095 T6096 compound KCNQ4,molecules
R3568 T6096 T6094 pobj molecules,of
R3569 T5924 T5917 punct ±,0.18
R357 T798 T796 pobj gene,of
R3570 T6097 T6096 compound mRNA,molecules
R3571 T6098 T6092 prep in,number
R3572 T6099 T6100 amod spiral,ganglia
R3573 T5925 T5926 punct ", ",4
R3574 T6100 T6098 pobj ganglia,in
R3575 T6101 T6102 npadvmod 5,greater
R3576 T6102 T6093 acomp greater,was
R3577 T5926 T5917 parataxis 4,0.18
R3578 T6103 T6101 punct -,5
R3579 T6104 T6101 advmod fold,5
R358 T799 T798 compound PDS,gene
R3580 T6105 T6102 prep than,greater
R3581 T5927 T5926 nsubj n,4
R3582 T6106 T6105 prep in,than
R3583 T6107 T6108 compound stria,vascularis
R3584 T6108 T6106 pobj vascularis,in
R3585 T5928 T5926 punct =,4
R3586 T6109 T6093 punct .,was
R3587 T6111 T6112 det These,observations
R3588 T5929 T5917 cc and,0.18
R3589 T6112 T6113 nsubj observations,validate
R359 T800 T798 appos SLC26A4,gene
R3590 T5930 T5931 quantmod 9.29,0.15
R3591 T6114 T6115 poss our,measurements
R3592 T6115 T6113 dobj measurements,validate
R3593 T6116 T6115 prep of,measurements
R3594 T5931 T5917 conj 0.15,0.18
R3595 T6117 T6116 pobj KCNJ10,of
R3596 T6118 T6117 cc and,KCNJ10
R3597 T6119 T6117 conj KCNQ1,KCNJ10
R3598 T6120 T6113 prep by,validate
R3599 T6121 T6120 pcomp demonstrating,by
R36 T270 T268 conj goiter,deafness
R360 T801 T798 punct ", ",gene
R3600 T6122 T6123 mark that,were
R3601 T5932 T5931 punct ±,0.15
R3602 T6123 T6121 ccomp were,demonstrating
R3603 T6124 T6125 det the,preparations
R3604 T6125 T6123 nsubj preparations,were
R3605 T5933 T5934 punct ", ",6
R3606 T6126 T6125 amod microdissected,preparations
R3607 T6127 T6125 prep of,preparations
R3608 T6128 T6129 compound stria,vascularis
R3609 T5934 T5931 parataxis 6,0.15
R361 T802 T803 dep which,codes
R3610 T6129 T6127 pobj vascularis,of
R3611 T6130 T6129 cc and,vascularis
R3612 T6131 T6132 amod spiral,ganglia
R3613 T5935 T5934 nsubj n,6
R3614 T6132 T6129 conj ganglia,vascularis
R3615 T6133 T6134 nummod 98,%
R3616 T6134 T6135 npadvmod %,pure
R3617 T5936 T5934 punct =,6
R3618 T6135 T6123 acomp pure,were
R3619 T6136 T6134 cc and,%
R362 T803 T798 relcl codes,gene
R3620 T6137 T6138 nummod 78,%
R3621 T6147 T6148 amod r,es
R3622 T6138 T6134 conj %,%
R3623 T6139 T6123 punct ", ",were
R3624 T6140 T6123 advmod respectively,were
R3625 T6141 T6113 punct .,validate
R3626 T6149 T6148 acl en,es
R3627 T6151 T6152 nmod c,e
R3628 T6157 T6156 punct ,KCNJ10
R3629 T6154 T6153 prep f,o
R363 T804 T803 prep for,codes
R3630 T6164 T6165 compound tria,vascularis
R3631 T6162 T6163 nsubj s,supports
R3632 T6166 T6165 prep of,vascularis
R3633 T6167 T6168 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3634 T6168 T6166 pobj mice,of
R3635 T6250 T6251 amod Histological,evaluation
R3636 T6251 T6252 nsubj evaluation,revealed
R3637 T6169 T6167 punct -,Slc26a4
R3638 T6253 T6251 prep of,evaluation
R3639 T6254 T6253 pobj cryosections,of
R364 T805 T806 det the,pendrin
R3640 T6170 T6167 punct /,Slc26a4
R3641 T6255 T6256 det an,enlargement
R3642 T6256 T6252 dobj enlargement,revealed
R3643 T6171 T6167 punct -,Slc26a4
R3644 T6257 T6256 prep of,enlargement
R3645 T6258 T6259 compound scala,media
R3646 T6259 T6257 pobj media,of
R3647 T6172 T6173 det the,finding
R3648 T6260 T6256 prep with,enlargement
R3649 T6261 T6262 det a,bulging
R365 T806 T804 pobj pendrin,for
R3650 T6262 T6260 pobj bulging,with
R3651 T6263 T6262 amod large,bulging
R3652 T6264 T6262 prep of,bulging
R3653 T6173 T6163 dobj finding,supports
R3654 T6265 T6266 poss Reissner,membrane
R3655 T6266 T6264 pobj membrane,of
R3656 T6267 T6265 case 's,Reissner
R3657 T6268 T6262 cc and,bulging
R3658 T6174 T6175 mark that,are
R3659 T6269 T6270 det an,degeneration
R366 T807 T806 compound protein,pendrin
R3660 T6270 T6262 conj degeneration,bulging
R3661 T6271 T6270 amod apparent,degeneration
R3662 T6175 T6173 acl are,finding
R3663 T6272 T6270 prep of,degeneration
R3664 T6273 T6274 det the,organ
R3665 T6274 T6272 pobj organ,of
R3666 T6176 T6177 amod intermediate,cells
R3667 T6275 T6274 prep of,organ
R3668 T6276 T6275 pobj Corti,of
R3669 T6177 T6175 nsubj cells,are
R367 T808 T809 punct [,2
R3670 T6178 T6175 acomp present,are
R3671 T6277 T6252 punct ", ",revealed
R3672 T6179 T6163 punct .,supports
R3673 T6278 T6279 mark as,described
R3674 T6279 T6252 advcl described,revealed
R3675 T6280 T6279 advmod earlier,described
R3676 T6181 T6182 nsubjpass Expression,assessed
R3677 T6281 T6282 punct [,14
R3678 T6282 T6252 parataxis 14,revealed
R3679 T6283 T6282 punct ],14
R368 T809 T803 parataxis 2,codes
R3680 T6183 T6181 prep of,Expression
R3681 T6284 T6252 punct .,revealed
R3682 T6286 T6287 compound Tissue,height
R3683 T6287 T6288 nsubj height,was
R3684 T6184 T6185 det the,protein
R3685 T6289 T6287 prep of,height
R3686 T6185 T6183 pobj protein,of
R3687 T6290 T6291 compound stria,vascularis
R3688 T6291 T6289 pobj vascularis,of
R3689 T6292 T6288 acomp normal,was
R369 T810 T809 punct ],2
R3690 T6186 T6185 compound KCNJ10,protein
R3691 T6293 T6294 punct (,Fig.
R3692 T6294 T6288 parataxis Fig.,was
R3693 T6187 T6182 auxpass was,assessed
R3694 T6295 T6294 nummod 5,Fig.
R3695 T6296 T6294 punct ),Fig.
R3696 T6297 T6288 punct ", ",was
R3697 T6188 T6182 prep in,assessed
R3698 T6298 T6288 advcl consistent,was
R3699 T6299 T6298 prep with,consistent
R37 T271 T257 punct ", ",caused
R370 T811 T792 punct .,caused
R3700 T6300 T6301 det the,numbers
R3701 T6301 T6299 pobj numbers,with
R3702 T6302 T6301 amod similar,numbers
R3703 T6303 T6301 prep of,numbers
R3704 T6189 T6190 amod young,mice
R3705 T6304 T6305 compound 18S,molecules
R3706 T6305 T6303 pobj molecules,of
R3707 T6306 T6305 compound rRNA,molecules
R3708 T6190 T6188 pobj mice,in
R3709 T6307 T6301 prep in,numbers
R371 T813 T814 nsubj Deafness,is
R3710 T6308 T6309 amod isolated,preparations
R3711 T6309 T6307 pobj preparations,in
R3712 T6191 T6190 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3713 T6310 T6311 punct (,see
R3714 T6311 T6298 parataxis see,consistent
R3715 T6312 T6311 advmod above,see
R3716 T6192 T6191 punct -,Slc26a4
R3717 T6313 T6311 punct ),see
R3718 T6314 T6288 punct .,was
R3719 T6193 T6191 punct /,Slc26a4
R372 T815 T814 acomp congenital,is
R3720 T6316 T6317 det The,absence
R3721 T6317 T6318 nsubj absence,is
R3722 T6194 T6191 punct -,Slc26a4
R3723 T6319 T6317 prep of,absence
R3724 T6320 T6321 det a,change
R3725 T6321 T6319 pobj change,of
R3726 T6195 T6182 prep by,assessed
R3727 T6322 T6321 prep in,change
R3728 T6323 T6324 compound tissue,height
R3729 T6324 T6322 pobj height,in
R373 T816 T815 cc and,congenital
R3730 T6196 T6197 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R3731 T6325 T6318 acomp consistent,is
R3732 T6326 T6325 prep with,consistent
R3733 T6197 T6195 pobj immunocytochemistry,by
R3734 T6327 T6328 det the,presence
R3735 T6328 T6326 pobj presence,with
R3736 T6329 T6328 prep of,presence
R3737 T6198 T6182 punct .,assessed
R3738 T6330 T6331 amod intermediate,cells
R3739 T6331 T6329 pobj cells,of
R374 T817 T818 advmod generally,profound
R3740 T6332 T6333 punct [,28
R3741 T6200 T6201 advmod Interestingly,was
R3742 T6333 T6318 parataxis 28,is
R3743 T6334 T6333 punct ],28
R3744 T6335 T6318 punct .,is
R3745 T6202 T6201 punct ", ",was
R3746 T6337 T6338 advmod Further,observed
R3747 T6339 T6338 punct ", ",observed
R3748 T6340 T6338 nsubj we,observed
R3749 T6203 T6201 nsubj expression,was
R375 T818 T815 conj profound,congenital
R3750 T6341 T6342 det an,loss
R3751 T6342 T6338 dobj loss,observed
R3752 T6343 T6342 amod apparent,loss
R3753 T6204 T6203 prep of,expression
R3754 T6344 T6342 prep of,loss
R3755 T6345 T6346 compound tissue,masses
R3756 T6205 T6206 det the,protein
R3757 T6346 T6344 pobj masses,of
R3758 T6206 T6204 pobj protein,of
R3759 T6347 T6338 prep in,observed
R376 T819 T820 mark although,late
R3760 T6348 T6347 pobj areas,in
R3761 T6349 T6350 dep that,occupied
R3762 T6207 T6206 compound KCNJ10,protein
R3763 T6350 T6348 relcl occupied,areas
R3764 T6351 T6350 auxpass are,occupied
R3765 T6352 T6350 advmod normally,occupied
R3766 T6208 T6201 acomp absent,was
R3767 T6353 T6354 advmod primarily,by
R3768 T6354 T6350 agent by,occupied
R3769 T6355 T6356 nmod type,I
R377 T820 T818 advcl late,profound
R3770 T6209 T6201 prep in,was
R3771 T6356 T6357 nummod I,fibrocytes
R3772 T6357 T6354 pobj fibrocytes,by
R3773 T6210 T6211 compound stria,vascularis
R3774 T6358 T6356 cc and,I
R3775 T6359 T6356 conj II,I
R3776 T6360 T6338 punct .,observed
R3777 T6211 T6209 pobj vascularis,in
R3778 T6362 T6363 amod Spiral,prominence
R3779 T6212 T6201 cc but,was
R378 T821 T820 advmod sometimes,late
R3780 T6363 T6364 nsubj prominence,was
R3781 T6365 T6363 prep in,prominence
R3782 T6213 T6201 conj normal,was
R3783 T6366 T6367 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3784 T6214 T6213 prep in,normal
R3785 T6367 T6365 pobj mice,in
R3786 T6368 T6366 punct -,Slc26a4
R3787 T6215 T6216 amod spiral,ganglia
R3788 T6369 T6366 punct /,Slc26a4
R3789 T6370 T6366 punct -,Slc26a4
R379 T822 T820 prep in,late
R3790 T6371 T6372 advmod less,prominent
R3791 T6216 T6214 pobj ganglia,in
R3792 T6372 T6364 acomp prominent,was
R3793 T6373 T6364 punct ", ",was
R3794 T6374 T6375 amod spiral,ligament
R3795 T6217 T6218 punct (,Fig.
R3796 T6375 T6376 nsubj ligament,thinner
R3797 T6376 T6364 conj thinner,was
R3798 T6218 T6213 parataxis Fig.,normal
R3799 T6377 T6376 cc and,thinner
R38 T272 T257 auxpass is,caused
R380 T823 T822 pobj onset,in
R3800 T6378 T6379 amod spiral,limbus
R3801 T6379 T6380 nsubj limbus,flatter
R3802 T6380 T6376 conj flatter,thinner
R3803 T6219 T6218 nummod 4,Fig.
R3804 T6381 T6382 punct (,Fig.
R3805 T6382 T6380 parataxis Fig.,flatter
R3806 T6383 T6382 nummod 5,Fig.
R3807 T6384 T6382 punct ),Fig.
R3808 T6385 T6380 punct .,flatter
R3809 T6220 T6218 punct ),Fig.
R381 T824 T815 cc and,congenital
R3810 T6387 T6388 det The,observation
R3811 T6388 T6389 nsubj observation,is
R3812 T6221 T6201 punct .,was
R3813 T6390 T6391 mark that,lost
R3814 T6391 T6388 acl lost,observation
R3815 T6392 T6393 compound tissue,masses
R3816 T6223 T6224 det The,absence
R3817 T6393 T6391 nsubjpass masses,lost
R3818 T6394 T6391 auxpass were,lost
R3819 T6395 T6391 prep in,lost
R382 T825 T815 conj provoked,congenital
R3820 T6396 T6397 det the,region
R3821 T6224 T6225 nsubj absence,is
R3822 T6397 T6395 pobj region,in
R3823 T6398 T6399 amod spiral,limbus
R3824 T6399 T6397 compound limbus,region
R3825 T6226 T6224 prep of,absence
R3826 T6400 T6389 acomp consistent,is
R3827 T6401 T6400 prep with,consistent
R3828 T6402 T6403 det the,finding
R3829 T6403 T6401 pobj finding,with
R383 T826 T825 agent by,provoked
R3830 T6227 T6228 det the,channel
R3831 T6404 T6403 prep of,finding
R3832 T6405 T6406 det a,number
R3833 T6406 T6404 pobj number,of
R3834 T6228 T6226 pobj channel,of
R3835 T6407 T6406 amod reduced,number
R3836 T6408 T6406 prep of,number
R3837 T6409 T6410 compound 18S,rRNA
R3838 T6229 T6228 nmod KCNJ10,channel
R3839 T6410 T6411 compound rRNA,molecules
R384 T827 T828 amod light,injury
R3840 T6411 T6408 pobj molecules,of
R3841 T6412 T6406 prep in,number
R3842 T6230 T6228 nmod K,channel
R3843 T6413 T6414 det the,preparation
R3844 T6414 T6412 pobj preparation,in
R3845 T6415 T6416 amod spiral,ganglia
R3846 T6231 T6230 punct +,K
R3847 T6416 T6414 compound ganglia,preparation
R3848 T6417 T6418 punct (,see
R3849 T6418 T6389 parataxis see,is
R385 T828 T826 pobj injury,by
R3850 T6232 T6224 prep in,absence
R3851 T6419 T6418 advmod above,see
R3852 T6420 T6418 punct ),see
R3853 T6421 T6389 punct .,is
R3854 T6423 T6424 prep In,observed
R3855 T6233 T6234 compound stria,vascularis
R3856 T6425 T6423 pobj addition,In
R3857 T6426 T6424 punct ", ",observed
R3858 T6427 T6424 nsubj we,observed
R3859 T6428 T6429 det an,degeneration
R386 T829 T828 compound head,injury
R3860 T6429 T6424 dobj degeneration,observed
R3861 T6234 T6232 pobj vascularis,in
R3862 T6430 T6429 amod apparent,degeneration
R3863 T6431 T6429 prep of,degeneration
R3864 T6432 T6433 compound stria,vascularis
R3865 T6235 T6225 acomp sufficient,is
R3866 T6433 T6431 pobj vascularis,of
R3867 T6434 T6429 punct ", ",degeneration
R3868 T6435 T6429 prep including,degeneration
R3869 T6236 T6237 aux to,explain
R387 T830 T814 punct .,is
R3870 T6436 T6437 det an,increase
R3871 T6437 T6435 pobj increase,including
R3872 T6438 T6437 prep in,increase
R3873 T6237 T6235 xcomp explain,sufficient
R3874 T6439 T6438 pobj pigmentation,in
R3875 T6440 T6437 cc and,increase
R3876 T6441 T6442 det an,pattern
R3877 T6238 T6239 det the,loss
R3878 T6442 T6437 conj pattern,increase
R3879 T6443 T6442 amod irregular,pattern
R388 T832 T833 amod Vestibular,dysfunction
R3880 T6239 T6237 dobj loss,explain
R3881 T6444 T6442 prep of,pattern
R3882 T6445 T6446 det the,junctions
R3883 T6446 T6444 pobj junctions,of
R3884 T6240 T6239 prep of,loss
R3885 T6447 T6446 amod tight,junctions
R3886 T6448 T6446 prep of,junctions
R3887 T6449 T6450 amod marginal,cells
R3888 T6241 T6242 det the,potential
R3889 T6450 T6448 pobj cells,of
R389 T833 T834 nsubj dysfunction,is
R3890 T6451 T6452 punct (,7
R3891 T6242 T6240 pobj potential,of
R3892 T6243 T6242 amod endocochlear,potential
R3893 T6452 T6424 parataxis 7,observed
R3894 T6244 T6245 punct [,17
R3895 T6453 T6452 dep Fig.,7
R3896 T6454 T6453 nummod 2c,Fig.
R3897 T6455 T6452 punct ", ",7
R3898 T6245 T6225 parataxis 17,is
R3899 T6456 T6452 nummod 6,7
R39 T273 T257 agent by,caused
R390 T835 T834 acomp uncommon,is
R3900 T6457 T6452 punct ",",7
R3901 T6458 T6452 punct ),7
R3902 T6246 T6245 punct ],17
R3903 T6459 T6424 punct .,observed
R3904 T6247 T6225 punct .,is
R3905 T6461 T6462 amod Tight,junctions
R3906 T6462 T6463 nsubjpass junctions,visualized
R3907 T6496 T6497 nsubjpass s,i
R3908 T6464 T6463 auxpass were,visualized
R3909 T6465 T6463 prep by,visualized
R391 T836 T834 punct .,is
R3910 T6466 T6467 compound F,actin
R3911 T6467 T6469 compound actin,expression
R3912 T6468 T6467 punct -,actin
R3913 T6469 T6465 pobj expression,by
R3914 T6470 T6463 punct .,visualized
R3915 T6472 T6473 amod Marginal,cells
R3916 T6473 T6474 nsubj cells,appeared
R3917 T6475 T6476 aux to,form
R3918 T6476 T6474 xcomp form,appeared
R3919 T6477 T6478 det a,layer
R392 T838 T839 nsubj Goiter,is
R3920 T6478 T6476 dobj layer,form
R3921 T6479 T6478 amod continuous,layer
R3922 T6480 T6474 punct .,appeared
R3923 T6531 T6532 nsubj p,romi
R3924 T6485 T6483 advcl ndr,e
R3925 T6487 T6486 amod i,n
R3926 T6506 T6507 det a,e
R3927 T6535 T6536 amod e,n
R3928 T6507 T6505 pobj e,f
R3929 T6508 T6507 amod c,e
R393 T840 T839 acomp variable,is
R3930 T6509 T6507 compound e,e
R3931 T6546 T6545 auxpass a,re
R3932 T6518 T6519 amod al,s
R3933 T6520 T6519 compound cell,s
R3934 T6521 T6517 prep in,li
R3935 T6547 T6545 advcl l,re
R3936 T6550 T6549 compound c,a
R3937 T6564 T6565 amod e,r
R3938 T6569 T6570 amod basal,cells
R3939 T6570 T6568 nsubj cells,form
R394 T841 T839 cc and,is
R3940 T6571 T6570 punct ", ",cells
R3941 T6572 T6573 dep which,are
R3942 T6573 T6570 relcl are,cells
R3943 T6574 T6573 acomp interconnected,are
R3944 T6575 T6573 prep by,are
R3945 T6565 T6563 pobj r,wh
R3946 T6576 T6577 amod tight,junctions
R3947 T6577 T6575 pobj junctions,by
R3948 T6668 T6664 prep with,junction
R3949 T6578 T6568 punct ", ",form
R395 T842 T843 advmod generally,develops
R3950 T6579 T6580 amod additional,junctions
R3951 T6580 T6568 dobj junctions,form
R3952 T6581 T6580 amod tight,junctions
R3953 T6582 T6580 prep with,junctions
R3954 T6583 T6584 nmod surface,cells
R3955 T6584 T6582 pobj cells,with
R3956 T6585 T6584 amod epithelial,cells
R3957 T6586 T6587 punct [,29
R3958 T6669 T6670 nmod surface,cells
R3959 T6588 T6587 punct ],29
R396 T843 T839 conj develops,is
R3960 T6670 T6668 pobj cells,with
R3961 T6591 T6592 det A,discontinuity
R3962 T6592 T6593 nsubj discontinuity,explain
R3963 T6594 T6592 prep of,discontinuity
R3964 T6595 T6596 det this,junction
R3965 T6671 T6670 amod epithelial,cells
R3966 T6596 T6594 pobj junction,of
R3967 T6597 T6596 amod complex,junction
R3968 T6598 T6592 prep in,discontinuity
R3969 T6672 T6654 prep in,revealed
R397 T844 T843 prep around,develops
R3970 T6599 T6600 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3971 T6600 T6598 pobj mice,in
R3972 T6601 T6599 punct -,Slc26a4
R3973 T6673 T6674 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R3974 T6602 T6599 punct /,Slc26a4
R3975 T6603 T6599 punct -,Slc26a4
R3976 T6604 T6593 aux would,explain
R3977 T6674 T6672 pobj mice,in
R3978 T6605 T6606 det the,absence
R3979 T6606 T6593 dobj absence,explain
R398 T845 T844 pobj puberty,around
R3980 T6607 T6606 prep of,absence
R3981 T6675 T6673 punct -,Slc26a4
R3982 T6608 T6609 det the,potential
R3983 T6609 T6607 pobj potential,of
R3984 T6610 T6609 amod endocochlear,potential
R3985 T6676 T6673 punct /,Slc26a4
R3986 T6611 T6593 punct .,explain
R3987 T6613 T6614 aux To,evaluate
R3988 T6677 T6673 punct -,Slc26a4
R3989 T6614 T6615 advcl evaluate,determined
R399 T846 T847 punct [,3
R3990 T6616 T6617 det the,presence
R3991 T6678 T6654 punct ", ",revealed
R3992 T6617 T6614 dobj presence,evaluate
R3993 T6618 T6617 prep of,presence
R3994 T6619 T6620 det this,connection
R3995 T6679 T6680 mark as,observed
R3996 T6620 T6618 pobj connection,of
R3997 T6621 T6615 punct ", ",determined
R3998 T6680 T6654 advcl observed,revealed
R3999 T6622 T6615 nsubj we,determined
R40 T274 T273 pobj mutations,by
R400 T847 T843 parataxis 3,develops
R4000 T6623 T6615 prep by,determined
R4001 T6624 T6625 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R4002 T6681 T6680 prep in,observed
R4003 T6625 T6623 pobj immunocytochemistry,by
R4004 T6626 T6627 det the,expression
R4005 T6627 T6615 dobj expression,determined
R4006 T6682 T6683 amod normal,mice
R4007 T6628 T6627 prep of,expression
R4008 T6629 T6628 pobj ZO,of
R4009 T6683 T6681 pobj mice,in
R401 T848 T847 punct ],3
R4010 T6630 T6629 punct -,ZO
R4011 T6684 T6685 punct (,7
R4012 T6631 T6629 nummod 1,ZO
R4013 T6632 T6628 cc and,of
R4014 T6633 T6628 conj of,of
R4015 T6634 T6635 compound F,actin
R4016 T6635 T6633 pobj actin,of
R4017 T6636 T6635 punct -,actin
R4018 T6685 T6683 parataxis 7,mice
R4019 T6637 T6633 punct ", ",of
R402 T849 T839 punct .,is
R4020 T6638 T6639 dep which,associate
R4021 T6686 T6687 nmod Fig.,1f
R4022 T6639 T6633 conj associate,of
R4023 T6640 T6639 prep with,associate
R4024 T6641 T6642 amod tight,complexes
R4025 T6687 T6685 dep 1f,7
R4026 T6642 T6640 pobj complexes,with
R4027 T6643 T6642 compound junction,complexes
R4028 T6644 T6615 punct .,determined
R4029 T6688 T6687 nummod 1c,1f
R403 T851 T852 det The,cause
R4030 T6646 T6647 nmod ZO,expression
R4031 T6647 T6654 nsubj expression,revealed
R4032 T6689 T6687 punct ",",1f
R4033 T6648 T6646 punct -,ZO
R4034 T6649 T6646 nummod 1,ZO
R4035 T6650 T6646 cc and,ZO
R4036 T6690 T6687 nummod 1d,1f
R4037 T6651 T6652 compound F,actin
R4038 T6652 T6646 conj actin,ZO
R4039 T6653 T6652 punct -,actin
R404 T852 T853 nsubj cause,appears
R4040 T6691 T6687 punct ",",1f
R4041 T6655 T6656 det a,layer
R4042 T6656 T6654 dobj layer,revealed
R4043 T6692 T6687 nummod 1e,1f
R4044 T6657 T6656 amod continuous,layer
R4045 T6658 T6656 prep of,layer
R4046 T6659 T6660 amod basal,cells
R4047 T6693 T6687 punct ",",1f
R4048 T6660 T6658 pobj cells,of
R4049 T6661 T6656 punct ", ",layer
R405 T854 T852 prep of,cause
R4050 T6662 T6656 prep including,layer
R4051 T6694 T6685 punct ",",7
R4052 T6663 T6664 det a,junction
R4053 T6664 T6662 pobj junction,including
R4054 T6665 T6664 prep of,junction
R4055 T6695 T6685 nummod 6,7
R4056 T6666 T6667 amod basal,cells
R4057 T6667 T6665 pobj cells,of
R4058 T6696 T6685 punct ",",7
R4059 T6697 T6685 punct ),7
R406 T855 T854 pobj goiter,of
R4060 T6698 T6654 punct .,revealed
R4061 T6700 T6701 det These,observations
R4062 T6774 T6772 dobj concentration,maintain
R4063 T6701 T6702 nsubj observations,make
R4064 T6775 T6774 nmod K,concentration
R4065 T6703 T6704 nsubj it,unlikely
R4066 T6776 T6775 punct +,K
R4067 T6777 T6765 punct ", ",be
R4068 T6778 T6765 advmod however,be
R4069 T6779 T6765 punct ", ",be
R407 T856 T857 aux to,be
R4070 T6780 T6765 aux may,be
R4071 T6781 T6765 acomp less,be
R4072 T6782 T6781 prep than,less
R4073 T6704 T6702 ccomp unlikely,make
R4074 T6783 T6782 amod necessary,than
R4075 T6784 T6765 prep in,be
R4076 T6785 T6786 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4077 T6705 T6706 mark that,is
R4078 T6786 T6784 pobj mice,in
R4079 T6787 T6785 punct +,Slc26a4
R408 T857 T853 xcomp be,appears
R4080 T6788 T6785 punct /,Slc26a4
R4081 T6706 T6704 advcl is,unlikely
R4082 T6789 T6785 punct +,Slc26a4
R4083 T6790 T6765 prep given,be
R4084 T6791 T6792 det the,numbers
R4085 T6792 T6790 pobj numbers,given
R4086 T6707 T6708 det the,cause
R4087 T6793 T6792 amod reduced,numbers
R4088 T6794 T6792 prep of,numbers
R4089 T6708 T6706 nsubj cause,is
R409 T858 T859 det an,impairment
R4090 T6795 T6796 amod sensory,cells
R4091 T6796 T6794 pobj cells,of
R4092 T6797 T6796 compound hair,cells
R4093 T6709 T6708 amod primary,cause
R4094 T6798 T6796 punct ", ",cells
R4095 T6799 T6800 dep which,provide
R4096 T6710 T6708 prep of,cause
R4097 T6800 T6796 relcl provide,cells
R4098 T6711 T6712 det the,loss
R4099 T6801 T6802 det a,pathway
R41 T275 T274 prep of,mutations
R410 T859 T857 attr impairment,be
R4100 T6802 T6800 dobj pathway,provide
R4101 T6803 T6802 amod major,pathway
R4102 T6712 T6710 pobj loss,of
R4103 T6804 T6802 prep for,pathway
R4104 T6805 T6806 nmod K,exit
R4105 T6806 T6804 pobj exit,for
R4106 T6807 T6805 punct +,K
R4107 T6808 T6806 prep from,exit
R4108 T6713 T6712 prep of,loss
R4109 T6809 T6808 pobj endolymph,from
R411 T860 T859 prep of,impairment
R4110 T6810 T6811 punct [,31
R4111 T6811 T6765 parataxis 31,be
R4112 T6714 T6715 det the,potential
R4113 T6812 T6811 nummod 30,31
R4114 T6813 T6811 punct ",",31
R4115 T6814 T6811 punct ],31
R4116 T6715 T6713 pobj potential,of
R4117 T6815 T6765 punct .,be
R4118 T6817 T6818 prep In,measured
R4119 T6716 T6715 amod endocochlear,potential
R412 T861 T862 compound iodide,fixation
R4120 T6819 T6817 pobj order,In
R4121 T6820 T6821 aux to,substantiate
R4122 T6821 T6819 acl substantiate,order
R4123 T6822 T6823 det the,view
R4124 T6823 T6821 dobj view,substantiate
R4125 T6717 T6718 det a,compromise
R4126 T6824 T6825 mark that,secretes
R4127 T6825 T6823 acl secretes,view
R4128 T6826 T6827 compound stria,vascularis
R4129 T6827 T6825 nsubj vascularis,secretes
R413 T862 T860 pobj fixation,of
R4130 T6718 T6706 attr compromise,is
R4131 T6828 T6827 prep in,vascularis
R4132 T6719 T6718 prep in,compromise
R4133 T6829 T6828 pobj Slc26a4,in
R4134 T6830 T6829 punct -,Slc26a4
R4135 T6831 T6829 punct /,Slc26a4
R4136 T6720 T6721 det the,barrier
R4137 T6832 T6829 punct -,Slc26a4
R4138 T6833 T6825 dobj K,secretes
R4139 T6834 T6833 punct +,K
R414 T863 T859 prep in,impairment
R4140 T6721 T6719 pobj barrier,in
R4141 T6835 T6818 punct ", ",measured
R4142 T6836 T6818 nsubj we,measured
R4143 T6837 T6838 det the,magnitude
R4144 T6722 T6723 amod basal,cell
R4145 T6838 T6818 dobj magnitude,measured
R4146 T6839 T6838 prep of,magnitude
R4147 T6840 T6841 det the,current
R4148 T6723 T6721 compound cell,barrier
R4149 T6841 T6839 pobj current,of
R415 T864 T865 det the,lumen
R4150 T6842 T6843 npadvmod bumetanide,sensitive
R4151 T6843 T6841 amod sensitive,current
R4152 T6724 T6702 punct .,make
R4153 T6844 T6843 punct -,sensitive
R4154 T6845 T6841 acl exiting,current
R4155 T6846 T6847 compound stria,vascularis
R4156 T6726 T6727 det The,observation
R4157 T6847 T6845 dobj vascularis,exiting
R4158 T6848 T6845 prep across,exiting
R4159 T6849 T6850 det the,membrane
R416 T865 T863 pobj lumen,in
R4160 T6850 T6848 pobj membrane,across
R4161 T6727 T6728 nsubj observation,suggests
R4162 T6851 T6850 amod apical,membrane
R4163 T6852 T6850 prep of,membrane
R4164 T6853 T6854 amod strial,cells
R4165 T6729 T6730 mark that,were
R4166 T6854 T6852 pobj cells,of
R4167 T6855 T6854 amod marginal,cells
R4168 T6856 T6818 cc and,measured
R4169 T6857 T6818 conj determined,measured
R417 T866 T865 amod follicular,lumen
R4170 T6730 T6727 acl were,observation
R4171 T6858 T6859 det the,expression
R4172 T6859 T6857 dobj expression,determined
R4173 T6860 T6859 prep of,expression
R4174 T6861 T6862 det the,proteins
R4175 T6862 T6860 pobj proteins,of
R4176 T6863 T6862 appos KCNQ1,proteins
R4177 T6731 T6732 amod endolymphatic,concentrations
R4178 T6864 T6863 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R4179 T6865 T6863 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R418 T867 T857 prep due,be
R4180 T6866 T6865 cc and,KCNE1
R4181 T6732 T6730 nsubj concentrations,were
R4182 T6867 T6865 conj SLC12A2,KCNE1
R4183 T6868 T6862 punct ", ",proteins
R4184 T6869 T6870 dep which,are
R4185 T6733 T6731 cc and,endolymphatic
R4186 T6870 T6862 relcl are,proteins
R4187 T6871 T6870 acomp essential,are
R4188 T6872 T6871 prep for,essential
R4189 T6734 T6731 conj perilymphatic,endolymphatic
R419 T868 T867 pcomp to,due
R4190 T6873 T6874 nmod K,secretion
R4191 T6874 T6872 pobj secretion,for
R4192 T6875 T6873 punct +,K
R4193 T6735 T6732 nmod K,concentrations
R4194 T6876 T6877 punct [,33
R4195 T6877 T6870 parataxis 33,are
R4196 T6878 T6877 nummod 20,33
R4197 T6736 T6735 punct +,K
R4198 T6879 T6877 punct ",",33
R4199 T6737 T6730 acomp normal,were
R42 T276 T275 pobj SLC26A4,of
R420 T869 T870 det a,rate
R4200 T6738 T6730 prep in,were
R4201 T6880 T6877 nummod 32,33
R4202 T6881 T6877 punct ",",33
R4203 T6739 T6740 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4204 T6882 T6877 punct ],33
R4205 T6740 T6738 pobj mice,in
R4206 T6883 T6860 punct ", ",of
R4207 T6741 T6739 punct -,Slc26a4
R4208 T6884 T6860 cc and,of
R4209 T6885 T6860 conj of,of
R421 T870 T867 pobj rate,due
R4210 T6886 T6887 nmod GJB2,Cx26
R4211 T6742 T6739 punct /,Slc26a4
R4212 T6887 T6885 pobj Cx26,of
R4213 T6888 T6887 punct (,Cx26
R4214 T6743 T6739 punct -,Slc26a4
R4215 T6889 T6887 punct ),Cx26
R4216 T6890 T6887 punct ", ",Cx26
R4217 T6891 T6892 dep which,thought
R4218 T6744 T6745 mark that,was
R4219 T6892 T6887 relcl thought,Cx26
R422 T871 T870 amod reduced,rate
R4220 T6893 T6892 auxpass is,thought
R4221 T6745 T6728 ccomp was,suggests
R4222 T6894 T6895 aux to,contribute
R4223 T6895 T6892 xcomp contribute,thought
R4224 T6746 T6747 compound stria,vascularis
R4225 T6896 T6895 prep to,contribute
R4226 T6897 T6898 nmod K,cycling
R4227 T6898 T6896 pobj cycling,to
R4228 T6899 T6897 punct +,K
R4229 T6900 T6901 punct [,23
R423 T872 T870 prep of,rate
R4230 T6901 T6857 parataxis 23,determined
R4231 T6747 T6745 nsubj vascularis,was
R4232 T6902 T6901 punct ],23
R4233 T6903 T6818 punct .,measured
R4234 T6748 T6745 acomp able,was
R4235 T6905 T6906 nmod K,secretion
R4236 T6906 T6908 nsubjpass secretion,known
R4237 T6907 T6905 punct +,K
R4238 T6749 T6750 aux to,secrete
R4239 T6909 T6908 auxpass is,known
R424 T873 T874 compound iodide,transport
R4240 T6750 T6748 xcomp secrete,able
R4241 T6910 T6911 aux to,be
R4242 T6911 T6908 xcomp be,known
R4243 T6751 T6750 dobj K,secrete
R4244 T6912 T6911 acomp sensitive,be
R4245 T6913 T6912 prep to,sensitive
R4246 T6914 T6915 compound 10,5
R4247 T6752 T6751 punct +,K
R4248 T6915 T6917 nummod 5,M
R4249 T6916 T6915 punct -,5
R425 T874 T872 pobj transport,of
R4250 T6917 T6918 compound M,bumetanide
R4251 T6753 T6745 prep in,was
R4252 T6918 T6913 pobj bumetanide,to
R4253 T6919 T6918 punct ", ",bumetanide
R4254 T6920 T6921 det a,diuretic
R4255 T6754 T6753 pobj spite,in
R4256 T6921 T6918 appos diuretic,bumetanide
R4257 T6922 T6921 compound loop,diuretic
R4258 T6923 T6921 punct -,diuretic
R4259 T6755 T6754 prep of,spite
R426 T875 T874 prep across,transport
R4260 T6924 T6925 dep that,inhibits
R4261 T6925 T6921 relcl inhibits,diuretic
R4262 T6926 T6927 det the,cotransporter
R4263 T6756 T6757 det the,signs
R4264 T6927 T6925 dobj cotransporter,inhibits
R4265 T6928 T6927 nmod Na,cotransporter
R4266 T6757 T6755 pobj signs,of
R4267 T6929 T6928 punct +,Na
R4268 T6930 T6928 punct /,Na
R4269 T6931 T6928 appos 2Cl,Na
R427 T876 T877 det the,membrane
R4270 T6758 T6757 amod apparent,signs
R4271 T6932 T6931 punct -,2Cl
R4272 T6933 T6928 punct /,Na
R4273 T6934 T6928 appos K,Na
R4274 T6759 T6757 prep of,signs
R4275 T6935 T6934 punct +,K
R4276 T6936 T6927 appos SLC12A2,cotransporter
R4277 T6937 T6938 punct [,26
R4278 T6938 T6925 parataxis 26,inhibits
R4279 T6939 T6938 punct ],26
R428 T877 T875 pobj membrane,across
R4280 T6940 T6908 punct .,known
R4281 T6760 T6759 pobj degeneration,of
R4282 T6942 T6943 npadvmod Bumetanide,sensitive
R4283 T6943 T6945 amod sensitive,currents
R4284 T6761 T6728 punct .,suggests
R4285 T6944 T6943 punct -,sensitive
R4286 T6945 T6946 nsubjpass currents,found
R4287 T6763 T6764 det The,rate
R4288 T6947 T6946 auxpass were,found
R4289 T6948 T6946 prep in,found
R429 T878 T877 amod apical,membrane
R4290 T6949 T6950 preconj both,Slc26a4
R4291 T6950 T6951 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4292 T6764 T6765 nsubj rate,be
R4293 T6951 T6948 pobj mice,in
R4294 T6952 T6950 punct +,Slc26a4
R4295 T6953 T6950 punct /,Slc26a4
R4296 T6766 T6764 prep of,rate
R4297 T6954 T6950 punct +,Slc26a4
R4298 T6955 T6950 cc and,Slc26a4
R4299 T6956 T6950 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R43 T277 T276 punct ", ",SLC26A4
R430 T879 T877 prep of,membrane
R4300 T6957 T6956 punct -,Slc26a4
R4301 T6767 T6768 nmod K,secretion
R4302 T6958 T6956 punct /,Slc26a4
R4303 T6959 T6956 punct -,Slc26a4
R4304 T6960 T6961 mark although,was
R4305 T6768 T6766 pobj secretion,of
R4306 T6961 T6946 advcl was,found
R4307 T6962 T6963 det the,magnitude
R4308 T6963 T6961 nsubj magnitude,was
R4309 T6769 T6767 punct +,K
R431 T880 T881 amod thyroid,gland
R4310 T6964 T6963 prep of,magnitude
R4311 T6965 T6966 det the,current
R4312 T6966 T6964 pobj current,of
R4313 T6770 T6764 amod necessary,rate
R4314 T6967 T6968 advmod significantly,smaller
R4315 T6771 T6772 aux to,maintain
R4316 T6968 T6961 acomp smaller,was
R4317 T6969 T6961 prep in,was
R4318 T6772 T6770 xcomp maintain,necessary
R4319 T6970 T6971 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R432 T881 T882 nmod gland,cells
R4320 T6971 T6969 pobj mice,in
R4321 T6773 T6774 amod endolymphatic,concentration
R4322 T6972 T6970 punct -,Slc26a4
R4323 T6973 T6970 punct /,Slc26a4
R4324 T6974 T6970 punct -,Slc26a4
R4325 T6985 T6976 punct =,4
R4326 T6975 T6976 punct (,4
R4327 T6976 T6961 parataxis 4,was
R4328 T6977 T6978 quantmod 22,6
R4329 T6978 T6980 nummod 6,μA
R433 T882 T879 pobj cells,of
R4330 T6979 T6978 punct ±,6
R4331 T6980 T6976 dep μA,4
R4332 T6981 T6982 punct /,cm2
R4333 T6982 T6980 prep cm2,μA
R4334 T6983 T6976 punct ", ",4
R4335 T6984 T6976 nsubj n,4
R4336 T6986 T6976 cc versus,4
R4337 T6987 T6988 quantmod 14,2
R4338 T6988 T6990 nummod 2,μA
R4339 T7091 T7092 amod vestibular,cells
R434 T883 T882 amod epithelial,cells
R4340 T6989 T6988 punct ±,2
R4341 T6990 T6991 dep μA,4
R4342 T6991 T6976 conj 4,4
R4343 T7092 T7090 pobj cells,in
R4344 T6992 T6993 punct /,cm2
R4345 T7093 T7092 amod dark,cells
R4346 T7094 T7095 punct (,Fig.
R4347 T6993 T6990 prep cm2,μA
R4348 T7095 T7082 parataxis Fig.,observed
R4349 T7096 T7095 nummod 1i,Fig.
R435 T884 T885 punct [,4
R4350 T6994 T6991 punct ", ",4
R4351 T7097 T7095 punct ),Fig.
R4352 T7098 T7082 punct .,observed
R4353 T6995 T6991 nsubj n,4
R4354 T7100 T7101 nsubj Expression,is
R4355 T7102 T7100 prep of,Expression
R4356 T6996 T6991 punct =,4
R4357 T7103 T7104 compound KCNQ1,protein
R4358 T7104 T7102 pobj protein,of
R4359 T7105 T7100 prep in,Expression
R436 T885 T857 parataxis 4,be
R4360 T6997 T6991 punct ),4
R4361 T7106 T7107 compound stria,vascularis
R4362 T7107 T7105 pobj vascularis,in
R4363 T6998 T6946 punct .,found
R4364 T7108 T7107 prep of,vascularis
R4365 T7109 T7110 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4366 T7110 T7108 pobj mice,of
R4367 T7000 T7001 nsubjpass KCNQ1,co-localized
R4368 T7111 T7109 punct -,Slc26a4
R4369 T7112 T7109 punct /,Slc26a4
R437 T886 T885 punct ],4
R4370 T7113 T7109 punct -,Slc26a4
R4371 T7002 T7000 cc and,KCNQ1
R4372 T7114 T7101 acomp consistent,is
R4373 T7115 T7114 prep with,consistent
R4374 T7116 T7117 det the,finding
R4375 T7117 T7115 pobj finding,with
R4376 T7003 T7000 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R4377 T7118 T7117 prep of,finding
R4378 T7119 T7120 compound KCNQ1,mRNA
R4379 T7004 T7000 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R438 T887 T853 punct .,appears
R4380 T7120 T7121 compound mRNA,expression
R4381 T7121 T7118 pobj expression,of
R4382 T7122 T7123 punct (,Fig.
R4383 T7123 T7101 parataxis Fig.,is
R4384 T7124 T7123 nummod 3,Fig.
R4385 T7125 T7123 punct ),Fig.
R4386 T7005 T7000 appos subunits,KCNQ1
R4387 T7126 T7101 punct .,is
R4388 T7128 T7129 det These,observations
R4389 T7006 T7005 prep of,subunits
R439 T889 T890 det A,test
R4390 T7129 T7130 nsubj observations,make
R4391 T7131 T7132 nsubj it,unlikely
R4392 T7007 T7008 det the,channel
R4393 T7132 T7130 ccomp unlikely,make
R4394 T7133 T7134 mark that,is
R4395 T7008 T7006 pobj channel,of
R4396 T7009 T7008 amod secretory,channel
R4397 T7134 T7132 advcl is,unlikely
R4398 T7010 T7008 nmod K,channel
R4399 T7135 T7136 det the,cause
R44 T278 T279 dep which,codes
R440 T890 T894 nsubj test,appear
R4400 T7136 T7134 nsubj cause,is
R4401 T7137 T7136 amod primary,cause
R4402 T7011 T7010 punct +,K
R4403 T7138 T7136 prep of,cause
R4404 T7139 T7140 det the,loss
R4405 T7012 T7001 punct ", ",co-localized
R4406 T7140 T7138 pobj loss,of
R4407 T7141 T7140 prep of,loss
R4408 T7142 T7143 det the,potential
R4409 T7013 T7001 auxpass were,co-localized
R441 T891 T890 amod positive,test
R4410 T7143 T7141 pobj potential,of
R4411 T7144 T7143 amod endocochlear,potential
R4412 T7145 T7146 det a,compromise
R4413 T7014 T7001 prep in,co-localized
R4414 T7146 T7134 attr compromise,is
R4415 T7147 T7146 prep of,compromise
R4416 T7015 T7016 det the,membrane
R4417 T7148 T7149 nmod K,secretion
R4418 T7149 T7147 pobj secretion,of
R4419 T7016 T7014 pobj membrane,in
R442 T892 T893 compound perchlorate,discharge
R4420 T7150 T7148 punct +,K
R4421 T7151 T7146 prep by,compromise
R4422 T7152 T7153 amod strial,marginal
R4423 T7153 T7154 amod marginal,cells
R4424 T7017 T7016 amod apical,membrane
R4425 T7154 T7151 pobj cells,by
R4426 T7155 T7146 cc or,compromise
R4427 T7018 T7016 prep of,membrane
R4428 T7156 T7157 det a,compromise
R4429 T7157 T7146 conj compromise,compromise
R443 T893 T890 compound discharge,test
R4430 T7158 T7157 prep of,compromise
R4431 T7019 T7020 amod strial,marginal
R4432 T7159 T7160 compound gap,junction
R4433 T7160 T7161 npadvmod junction,mediated
R4434 T7161 T7162 amod mediated,cycling
R4435 T7162 T7158 pobj cycling,of
R4436 T7163 T7162 nmod K,cycling
R4437 T7164 T7163 punct +,K
R4438 T7020 T7021 amod marginal,cells
R4439 T7165 T7130 punct .,make
R444 T895 T890 cc and,test
R4440 T7021 T7018 pobj cells,of
R4441 T7022 T7001 punct ;,co-localized
R4442 T7023 T7024 det the,cotransporter
R4443 T7024 T7033 nsubjpass cotransporter,found
R4444 T7025 T7024 nmod Na,cotransporter
R4445 T7026 T7025 punct +,Na
R4446 T7027 T7025 punct /,Na
R4447 T7028 T7025 appos 2Cl,Na
R4448 T7029 T7028 punct -,2Cl
R4449 T7030 T7025 punct /,Na
R445 T896 T897 det an,aqueduct
R4450 T7031 T7025 appos K,Na
R4451 T7032 T7031 punct +,K
R4452 T7033 T7001 conj found,co-localized
R4453 T7034 T7024 appos SLC12A2,cotransporter
R4454 T7035 T7024 punct ", ",cotransporter
R4455 T7036 T7037 dep which,located
R4456 T7037 T7024 relcl located,cotransporter
R4457 T7038 T7037 auxpass is,located
R4458 T7039 T7037 prep in,located
R4459 T7040 T7041 det the,membrane
R446 T897 T890 conj aqueduct,test
R4460 T7041 T7039 pobj membrane,in
R4461 T7042 T7041 amod basolateral,membrane
R4462 T7043 T7041 prep of,membrane
R4463 T7044 T7045 amod strial,cells
R4464 T7045 T7043 pobj cells,of
R4465 T7046 T7045 amod marginal,cells
R4466 T7047 T7033 punct ", ",found
R4467 T7048 T7033 auxpass was,found
R4468 T7049 T7033 prep in,found
R4469 T7050 T7051 compound stria,vascularis
R447 T898 T897 amod enlarged,aqueduct
R4470 T7051 T7049 pobj vascularis,in
R4471 T7052 T7033 punct ;,found
R4472 T7053 T7033 cc and,found
R4473 T7054 T7055 det the,protein
R4474 T7055 T7058 nsubjpass protein,found
R4475 T7056 T7057 compound gap,junction
R4476 T7057 T7055 compound junction,protein
R4477 T7058 T7033 conj found,found
R4478 T7059 T7055 appos GJB2,protein
R4479 T7060 T7058 auxpass was,found
R448 T899 T897 amod vestibular,aqueduct
R4480 T7061 T7058 prep in,found
R4481 T7062 T7063 amod spiral,ligament
R4482 T7063 T7061 pobj ligament,in
R4483 T7064 T7063 prep of,ligament
R4484 T7065 T7066 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4485 T7066 T7064 pobj mice,of
R4486 T7067 T7065 punct +,Slc26a4
R4487 T7068 T7065 punct /,Slc26a4
R4488 T7069 T7065 punct +,Slc26a4
R4489 T7070 T7065 cc and,Slc26a4
R449 T900 T901 aux to,be
R4490 T7071 T7065 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R4491 T7072 T7071 punct -,Slc26a4
R4492 T7073 T7071 punct /,Slc26a4
R4493 T7074 T7071 punct -,Slc26a4
R4494 T7075 T7076 punct (,Fig.
R4495 T7076 T7058 parataxis Fig.,found
R4496 T7077 T7076 nummod 8,Fig.
R4497 T7078 T7076 punct ),Fig.
R4498 T7079 T7058 punct .,found
R4499 T7081 T7082 nsubjpass Co-localization,observed
R45 T279 T276 relcl codes,SLC26A4
R450 T901 T894 xcomp be,appear
R4500 T7083 T7081 prep of,Co-localization
R4501 T7084 T7085 nmod KCNQ1,proteins
R4502 T7085 T7083 pobj proteins,of
R4503 T7086 T7084 cc and,KCNQ1
R4504 T7087 T7084 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R4505 T7088 T7082 auxpass was,observed
R4506 T7089 T7082 advmod also,observed
R4507 T7090 T7082 prep in,observed
R451 T902 T903 det the,signs
R4510 T7393 T7394 nsubj We,described
R4511 T7395 T7394 dobj locations,described
R4512 T7396 T7395 prep of,locations
R4513 T7397 T7398 compound pendrin,expression
R4514 T7398 T7396 pobj expression,of
R4515 T7399 T7395 prep in,locations
R4516 T7400 T7401 det the,cochlea
R4517 T7401 T7399 pobj cochlea,in
R4518 T7402 T7401 cc and,cochlea
R4519 T7403 T7404 amod vestibular,labyrinth
R452 T903 T901 attr signs,be
R4520 T7404 T7401 conj labyrinth,cochlea
R4521 T7405 T7394 cc and,described
R4522 T7406 T7394 conj detected,described
R4523 T7407 T7408 amod normal,concentrations
R4524 T7408 T7406 dobj concentrations,detected
R4525 T7409 T7408 amod endolymphatic,concentrations
R4526 T7410 T7408 nmod K,concentrations
R4527 T7411 T7410 punct +,K
R4528 T7412 T7406 prep in,detected
R4529 T7413 T7412 pobj spite,in
R453 T904 T905 advmod most,reliable
R4530 T7414 T7413 prep of,spite
R4531 T7415 T7416 det an,enlargement
R4532 T7416 T7414 pobj enlargement,of
R4533 T7417 T7416 prep of,enlargement
R4534 T7418 T7419 det this,compartment
R4535 T7419 T7417 pobj compartment,of
R4536 T7420 T7419 compound fluid,compartment
R4537 T7421 T7394 punct .,described
R4538 T7423 T7424 nsubj We,found
R4539 T7425 T7426 mark that,lack
R454 T905 T903 amod reliable,signs
R4540 T7426 T7424 ccomp lack,found
R4541 T7427 T7428 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4542 T7428 T7426 nsubj mice,lack
R4543 T7429 T7427 punct -,Slc26a4
R4544 T7430 T7427 punct /,Slc26a4
R4545 T7431 T7427 punct -,Slc26a4
R4546 T7432 T7433 det the,potential
R4547 T7433 T7426 dobj potential,lack
R4548 T7434 T7433 amod endocochlear,potential
R4549 T7435 T7436 mark because,express
R455 T906 T903 amod clinical,signs
R4550 T7436 T7426 advcl express,lack
R4551 T7437 T7436 nsubj they,express
R4552 T7438 T7436 aux do,express
R4553 T7439 T7436 neg not,express
R4554 T7440 T7441 compound KCNJ10,protein
R4555 T7441 T7436 dobj protein,express
R4556 T7442 T7424 punct .,found
R4557 T7444 T7445 amod Intermediate,cells
R4558 T7445 T7446 nsubj cells,protect
R4559 T7447 T7448 compound stria,vascularis
R456 T907 T903 prep of,signs
R4560 T7448 T7446 dobj vascularis,protect
R4561 T7449 T7446 prep by,protect
R4562 T7450 T7449 pcomp converting,by
R4563 T7451 T7450 dobj CO2,converting
R4564 T7452 T7450 prep to,converting
R4565 T7453 T7452 pobj HCO3,to
R4566 T7454 T7453 punct -,HCO3
R4567 T7455 T7449 cc and,by
R4568 T7456 T7449 conj by,by
R4569 T7457 T7456 pcomp detoxifying,by
R457 T908 T909 compound Pendred,syndrome
R4570 T7458 T7459 amod free,radicals
R4571 T7459 T7457 dobj radicals,detoxifying
R4572 T7460 T7461 punct (,Fig.
R4573 T7461 T7446 parataxis Fig.,protect
R4574 T7462 T7461 nummod 9,Fig.
R4575 T7463 T7461 punct ),Fig.
R4576 T7464 T7446 punct .,protect
R4577 T7466 T7467 nsubjpass CO2,generated
R4578 T7468 T7466 cc and,CO2
R4579 T7469 T7470 amod free,radicals
R458 T909 T907 pobj syndrome,of
R4580 T7470 T7466 conj radicals,CO2
R4581 T7471 T7467 auxpass are,generated
R4582 T7472 T7467 agent by,generated
R4583 T7473 T7474 det the,numbers
R4584 T7474 T7472 pobj numbers,by
R4585 T7475 T7474 amod large,numbers
R4586 T7476 T7474 prep of,numbers
R4587 T7477 T7476 pobj mitochondria,of
R4588 T7478 T7474 prep in,numbers
R4589 T7479 T7480 det the,cells
R459 T910 T911 punct [,5
R4590 T7480 T7478 pobj cells,in
R4591 T7481 T7482 advmod metabolically,active
R4592 T7482 T7480 amod active,cells
R4593 T7483 T7482 advmod highly,active
R4594 T7484 T7485 amod strial,marginal
R4595 T7485 T7480 amod marginal,cells
R4596 T7486 T7467 punct .,generated
R4597 T7488 T7489 amod Intermediate,cells
R4598 T7489 T7490 nsubj cells,employ
R4599 T7491 T7492 amod carbonic,anhydrase
R46 T280 T279 prep for,codes
R460 T911 T901 parataxis 5,be
R4600 T7492 T7490 dobj anhydrase,employ
R4601 T7493 T7494 aux to,convert
R4602 T7494 T7490 advcl convert,employ
R4603 T7495 T7494 dobj CO2,convert
R4604 T7496 T7494 prep to,convert
R4605 T7497 T7496 pobj HCO3,to
R4606 T7498 T7497 punct -,HCO3
R4607 T7499 T7500 punct [,19
R4608 T7500 T7494 parataxis 19,convert
R4609 T7501 T7500 nummod 18,19
R461 T912 T911 punct ],5
R4610 T7502 T7500 punct ",",19
R4611 T7503 T7500 punct ],19
R4612 T7504 T7490 cc and,employ
R4613 T7505 T7490 conj catalase,employ
R4614 T7506 T7507 aux to,detoxify
R4615 T7507 T7505 advcl detoxify,catalase
R4616 T7508 T7509 amod free,radicals
R4617 T7509 T7507 dobj radicals,detoxify
R4618 T7510 T7490 punct .,employ
R4619 T7512 T7513 aux To,protect
R462 T913 T894 punct .,appear
R4620 T7513 T7514 advcl protect,generate
R4621 T7515 T7513 dobj themselves,protect
R4622 T7516 T7513 prep from,protect
R4623 T7517 T7518 amod free,damage
R4624 T7518 T7516 pobj damage,from
R4625 T7519 T7518 compound radical,damage
R4626 T7520 T7514 punct ", ",generate
R4627 T7521 T7522 amod intermediate,cells
R4628 T7522 T7514 nsubj cells,generate
R4629 T7523 T7514 dobj glutathione,generate
R463 T915 T916 nsubj Pendrin,is
R4630 T7524 T7523 cc and,glutathione
R4631 T7525 T7526 compound melanin,pigment
R4632 T7526 T7523 conj pigment,glutathione
R4633 T7527 T7528 punct [,34
R4634 T7528 T7514 parataxis 34,generate
R4635 T7529 T7530 punct -,37
R4636 T7530 T7528 prep 37,34
R4637 T7531 T7528 punct ],34
R4638 T7532 T7514 punct .,generate
R4639 T7534 T7535 nsubj It,is
R464 T917 T918 det an,exchanger
R4640 T7536 T7535 acomp conceivable,is
R4641 T7537 T7538 mark that,results
R4642 T7538 T7535 ccomp results,is
R4643 T7539 T7538 nsubj loss,results
R4644 T7540 T7539 prep of,loss
R4645 T7541 T7540 pobj pendrin,of
R4646 T7542 T7541 punct ", ",pendrin
R4647 T7543 T7544 dep which,secrete
R4648 T7544 T7541 relcl secrete,pendrin
R4649 T7545 T7544 aux may,secrete
R465 T918 T916 attr exchanger,is
R4650 T7546 T7544 dobj HCO3,secrete
R4651 T7547 T7546 punct -,HCO3
R4652 T7548 T7544 prep into,secrete
R4653 T7549 T7548 pobj endolymph,into
R4654 T7550 T7538 punct ", ",results
R4655 T7551 T7538 prep in,results
R4656 T7552 T7553 det an,accumulation
R4657 T7553 T7551 pobj accumulation,in
R4658 T7554 T7553 prep of,accumulation
R4659 T7555 T7554 pobj HCO3,of
R466 T919 T918 compound anion,exchanger
R4660 T7556 T7555 punct -,HCO3
R4661 T7557 T7553 cc and,accumulation
R4662 T7558 T7559 det an,alkalinization
R4663 T7559 T7553 conj alkalinization,accumulation
R4664 T7560 T7559 prep of,alkalinization
R4665 T7561 T7562 det the,spaces
R4666 T7562 T7560 pobj spaces,of
R4667 T7563 T7562 amod intrastrial,spaces
R4668 T7564 T7535 punct .,is
R4669 T7566 T7567 det This,alkalinization
R467 T920 T921 dep that,transport
R4670 T7567 T7569 nsubj alkalinization,enhance
R4671 T7568 T7567 amod extracellular,alkalinization
R4672 T7570 T7569 aux may,enhance
R4673 T7571 T7572 amod free,radical
R4674 T7572 T7573 compound radical,stress
R4675 T7573 T7569 dobj stress,enhance
R4676 T7574 T7569 punct ", ",enhance
R4677 T7575 T7576 mark since,inhibit
R4678 T7576 T7569 advcl inhibit,enhance
R4679 T7577 T7576 nsubj it,inhibit
R468 T921 T918 relcl transport,exchanger
R4680 T7578 T7576 aux may,inhibit
R4681 T7579 T7580 det the,uptake
R4682 T7580 T7576 dobj uptake,inhibit
R4683 T7581 T7580 prep of,uptake
R4684 T7582 T7581 pobj cysteine,of
R4685 T7583 T7576 cc and,inhibit
R4686 T7584 T7585 advmod thereby,limit
R4687 T7585 T7576 conj limit,inhibit
R4688 T7586 T7585 dobj production,limit
R4689 T7587 T7586 prep of,production
R469 T922 T921 aux can,transport
R4690 T7588 T7589 det the,glutathione
R4691 T7589 T7587 pobj glutathione,of
R4692 T7590 T7589 amod protective,glutathione
R4693 T7591 T7592 punct [,38
R4694 T7592 T7569 parataxis 38,enhance
R4695 T7593 T7592 punct ],38
R4696 T7594 T7569 punct .,enhance
R4697 T7596 T7597 nsubj Support,comes
R4698 T7598 T7596 prep for,Support
R4699 T7599 T7600 det the,hypothesis
R47 T281 T280 pobj pendrin,for
R470 T923 T921 dobj Cl,transport
R4700 T7600 T7598 pobj hypothesis,for
R4701 T7601 T7600 prep of,hypothesis
R4702 T7602 T7603 amod enhanced,stress
R4703 T7603 T7601 pobj stress,of
R4704 T7604 T7605 amod free,radical
R4705 T7605 T7603 compound radical,stress
R4706 T7606 T7597 prep from,comes
R4707 T7607 T7608 det the,hyperpigmentation
R4708 T7608 T7606 pobj hyperpigmentation,from
R4709 T7609 T7608 amod observed,hyperpigmentation
R471 T924 T923 punct -,Cl
R4710 T7610 T7608 prep in,hyperpigmentation
R4711 T7611 T7610 pobj mice,in
R4712 T7612 T7611 acl lacking,mice
R4713 T7613 T7612 dobj pendrin,lacking
R4714 T7614 T7597 punct .,comes
R4715 T7616 T7617 amod Strial,hyperpigmentation
R4716 T7617 T7618 nsubjpass hyperpigmentation,observed
R4717 T7619 T7618 aux has,observed
R4718 T7620 T7618 advmod also,observed
R4719 T7621 T7618 auxpass been,observed
R472 T925 T923 punct ", ",Cl
R4720 T7622 T7618 prep in,observed
R4721 T7623 T7624 amod other,conditions
R4722 T7624 T7622 pobj conditions,in
R4723 T7625 T7626 dep that,associated
R4724 T7626 T7624 relcl associated,conditions
R4725 T7627 T7626 auxpass are,associated
R4726 T7628 T7626 prep with,associated
R4727 T7629 T7630 amod free,radical
R4728 T7630 T7631 compound radical,stress
R4729 T7631 T7628 pobj stress,with
R473 T926 T923 conj I,Cl
R4730 T7632 T7624 punct ", ",conditions
R4731 T7633 T7634 amod such,as
R4732 T7634 T7624 prep as,conditions
R4733 T7635 T7636 amod acoustic,trauma
R4734 T7636 T7634 pobj trauma,as
R4735 T7637 T7638 punct [,37
R4736 T7638 T7618 parataxis 37,observed
R4737 T7639 T7638 punct ],37
R4738 T7640 T7618 punct .,observed
R4739 T7642 T7643 nsubj Alterations,lead
R474 T927 T926 punct -,I
R4740 T7644 T7642 prep in,Alterations
R4741 T7645 T7646 det the,pH
R4742 T7646 T7644 pobj pH,in
R4743 T7647 T7646 amod cytosolic,pH
R4744 T7648 T7642 prep in,Alterations
R4745 T7649 T7648 pobj conjunction,in
R4746 T7650 T7649 prep with,conjunction
R4747 T7651 T7652 amod free,radical
R4748 T7652 T7653 compound radical,stress
R4749 T7653 T7650 pobj stress,with
R475 T928 T926 punct ", ",I
R4750 T7654 T7643 aux may,lead
R4751 T7655 T7643 prep to,lead
R4752 T7656 T7657 det the,loss
R4753 T7657 T7655 pobj loss,to
R4754 T7658 T7657 prep of,loss
R4755 T7659 T7660 compound KCNJ10,expression
R4756 T7660 T7658 pobj expression,of
R4757 T7661 T7660 compound protein,expression
R4758 T7662 T7643 prep in,lead
R4759 T7663 T7664 amod strial,cells
R476 T929 T926 conj HCO3,I
R4760 T7664 T7662 pobj cells,in
R4761 T7665 T7664 amod intermediate,cells
R4762 T7666 T7643 punct .,lead
R4763 T7668 T7669 nsubjpass Function,shown
R4764 T7670 T7668 cc and,Function
R4765 T7671 T7668 conj expression,Function
R4766 T7672 T7668 prep of,Function
R4767 T7673 T7674 amod other,channels
R4768 T7674 T7672 pobj channels,of
R4769 T7675 T7674 nmod K,channels
R477 T930 T929 punct -,HCO3
R4770 T7676 T7675 punct +,K
R4771 T7677 T7669 aux has,shown
R4772 T7678 T7669 auxpass been,shown
R4773 T7679 T7680 aux to,controlled
R4774 T7680 T7669 xcomp controlled,shown
R4775 T7681 T7680 auxpass be,controlled
R4776 T7682 T7680 agent by,controlled
R4777 T7683 T7684 det the,pH
R4778 T7684 T7682 pobj pH,by
R4779 T7685 T7684 amod cytosolic,pH
R478 T931 T929 cc and,HCO3
R4780 T7686 T7684 cc and,pH
R4781 T7687 T7688 amod free,radicals
R4782 T7688 T7684 conj radicals,pH
R4783 T7689 T7684 punct ", ",pH
R4784 T7690 T7691 dep which,encode
R4785 T7691 T7684 relcl encode,pH
R4786 T7692 T7693 det the,state
R4787 T7693 T7691 dobj state,encode
R4788 T7694 T7693 amod metabolic,state
R4789 T7695 T7693 prep of,state
R479 T932 T929 conj formate,HCO3
R4790 T7696 T7697 det the,cell
R4791 T7697 T7695 pobj cell,of
R4792 T7698 T7699 punct [,39
R4793 T7699 T7669 parataxis 39,shown
R4794 T7700 T7699 punct ],39
R4795 T7701 T7669 punct .,shown
R4796 T7703 T7704 nsubj Suppression,is
R4797 T7705 T7703 prep of,Suppression
R4798 T7706 T7707 det the,channel
R4799 T7707 T7705 pobj channel,of
R48 T282 T257 punct .,caused
R480 T933 T934 punct [,7
R4800 T7708 T7707 nmod KCNJ10,channel
R4801 T7709 T7707 nmod K,channel
R4802 T7710 T7709 punct +,K
R4803 T7711 T7703 prep in,Suppression
R4804 T7712 T7713 amod strial,cells
R4805 T7713 T7711 pobj cells,in
R4806 T7714 T7713 amod intermediate,cells
R4807 T7715 T7703 punct ", ",Suppression
R4808 T7716 T7717 dep which,is
R4809 T7717 T7703 relcl is,Suppression
R481 T934 T921 parataxis 7,transport
R4810 T7718 T7717 acomp essential,is
R4811 T7719 T7718 prep for,essential
R4812 T7720 T7721 det the,generation
R4813 T7721 T7719 pobj generation,for
R4814 T7722 T7721 prep of,generation
R4815 T7723 T7724 det the,potential
R4816 T7724 T7722 pobj potential,of
R4817 T7725 T7724 amod endocochlear,potential
R4818 T7726 T7704 punct ", ",is
R4819 T7727 T7704 advmod probably,is
R482 T935 T934 nummod 6,7
R4820 T7728 T7729 det the,cause
R4821 T7729 T7704 attr cause,is
R4822 T7730 T7729 amod direct,cause
R4823 T7731 T7729 prep of,cause
R4824 T7732 T7731 pobj deafness,of
R4825 T7733 T7729 prep in,cause
R4826 T7734 T7735 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4827 T7735 T7733 pobj mice,in
R4828 T7736 T7734 punct -,Slc26a4
R4829 T7737 T7734 punct /,Slc26a4
R483 T936 T934 punct ",",7
R4830 T7738 T7734 punct -,Slc26a4
R4831 T7739 T7735 cc and,mice
R4832 T7740 T7735 conj patients,mice
R4833 T7741 T7740 acl suffering,patients
R4834 T7742 T7741 prep from,suffering
R4835 T7743 T7744 compound Pendred,syndrome
R4836 T7744 T7742 pobj syndrome,from
R4837 T7745 T7704 punct .,is
R4838 T7746 T7747 det The,history
R4839 T7747 T7749 nsubjpass history,accessed
R484 T937 T934 punct ],7
R4840 T7748 T7747 amod pre-publication,history
R4841 T7750 T7747 prep for,history
R4842 T7751 T7752 det this,paper
R4843 T7752 T7750 pobj paper,for
R4844 T7753 T7749 aux can,accessed
R4845 T7754 T7749 auxpass be,accessed
R4846 T7755 T7749 advmod here,accessed
R4847 T7756 T7749 punct :,accessed
R485 T938 T916 punct .,is
R4850 T7896 T7897 compound Protein,localization
R4851 T7898 T7897 prep of,localization
R4852 T7899 T7898 pobj pendrin,of
R4853 T7900 T7899 punct ", ",pendrin
R4854 T7901 T7899 conj KCNQ1,pendrin
R4855 T7902 T7901 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R4856 T7903 T7901 conj ZO,KCNQ1
R4857 T7904 T7903 punct -,ZO
R4858 T7905 T7903 nummod 1,ZO
R4859 T7906 T7903 cc and,ZO
R486 T940 T941 nsubjpass Expression,found
R4860 T7907 T7908 compound F,actin
R4861 T7908 T7903 conj actin,ZO
R4862 T7909 T7897 prep in,localization
R4863 T7910 T7909 pobj cochlea,in
R4864 T7911 T7910 cc and,cochlea
R4865 T7912 T7913 amod vestibular,labyrinth
R4866 T7913 T7910 conj labyrinth,cochlea
R4867 T7914 T7910 prep of,cochlea
R4868 T7915 T7916 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R4869 T7916 T7914 pobj mice,of
R487 T942 T941 aux has,found
R4870 T7917 T7915 punct +,Slc26a4
R4871 T7918 T7915 punct /,Slc26a4
R4872 T7919 T7915 punct +,Slc26a4
R4873 T7920 T7915 cc and,Slc26a4
R4874 T7921 T7915 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R4875 T7922 T7921 punct -,Slc26a4
R4876 T7923 T7921 punct /,Slc26a4
R4877 T7924 T7921 punct -,Slc26a4
R4878 T7925 T7897 punct .,localization
R4879 T7927 T7928 meta a,μm
R488 T943 T941 auxpass been,found
R4880 T7929 T7928 punct : ,μm
R4881 T7930 T7928 dep Overview,μm
R4882 T7931 T7930 prep of,Overview
R4883 T7932 T7931 pobj cochlea,of
R4884 T7933 T7928 punct ;,μm
R4885 T7934 T7928 nsubj bar,μm
R4886 T7935 T7928 punct =,μm
R4887 T7936 T7928 nummod 100,μm
R4888 T7937 T7928 punct .,μm
R4889 T7939 T7940 meta b,μm
R489 T944 T941 prep in,found
R4890 T7941 T7939 punct -,b
R4891 T7942 T7939 dep f,b
R4892 T7943 T7940 punct : ,μm
R4893 T7944 T7940 dep Detail,μm
R4894 T7945 T7944 prep of,Detail
R4895 T7946 T7947 amod cochlear,wall
R4896 T7947 T7945 pobj wall,of
R4897 T7948 T7947 amod lateral,wall
R4898 T7949 T7940 punct ;,μm
R4899 T7950 T7940 nsubj bar,μm
R49 T284 T285 nsubj We,investigated
R490 T945 T946 det the,ear
R4900 T7951 T7940 punct =,μm
R4901 T7952 T7940 nummod 10,μm
R4902 T7953 T7940 punct .,μm
R4903 T7955 T7956 meta g,μm
R4904 T7957 T7956 punct : ,μm
R4905 T7958 T7956 dep Detail,μm
R4906 T7959 T7958 prep of,Detail
R4907 T7960 T7959 pobj utricle,of
R4908 T7961 T7956 punct ;,μm
R4909 T7962 T7956 nsubj bar,μm
R491 T946 T944 pobj ear,in
R4910 T7963 T7956 punct =,μm
R4911 T7964 T7956 nummod 10,μm
R4912 T7965 T7956 punct .,μm
R4913 T7967 T7968 meta h,μm
R4914 T7969 T7967 punct -,h
R4915 T7970 T7967 dep i,h
R4916 T7971 T7968 punct : ,μm
R4917 T7972 T7968 dep Detail,μm
R4918 T7973 T7972 prep of,Detail
R4919 T7974 T7973 pobj ampulla,of
R492 T947 T946 amod inner,ear
R4920 T7975 T7968 punct ;,μm
R4921 T7976 T7968 nsubj bar,μm
R4922 T7977 T7968 punct =,μm
R4923 T7978 T7968 nummod 10,μm
R4924 T7979 T7968 punct .,μm
R4925 T7982 T7981 punct ", ",RM
R4926 T7983 T7984 poss Reissner,membrane
R4927 T7984 T7981 appos membrane,RM
R4928 T7985 T7983 case 's,Reissner
R4929 T7986 T7981 punct ;,RM
R493 T948 T946 cc and,ear
R4930 T7987 T7981 appos SC,RM
R4931 T7988 T7987 punct ", ",SC
R4932 T7989 T7990 npadvmod spindle,shaped
R4933 T7990 T7992 amod shaped,cells
R4934 T7991 T7990 punct -,shaped
R4935 T7992 T7987 appos cells,SC
R4936 T7993 T7981 punct ", ",RM
R4937 T7994 T7981 appos SMC,RM
R4938 T7995 T7994 punct ", ",SMC
R4939 T7996 T7997 amod strial,marginal
R494 T949 T950 compound thyroid,gland
R4940 T7997 T7998 amod marginal,cells
R4941 T7998 T7994 appos cells,SMC
R4942 T7999 T7981 punct ;,RM
R4943 T8000 T7981 appos SV,RM
R4944 T8001 T8000 punct ", ",SV
R4945 T8002 T8003 compound stria,vascularis
R4946 T8003 T8000 appos vascularis,SV
R4947 T8004 T7981 punct ;,RM
R4948 T8005 T7981 appos SL,RM
R4949 T8006 T8005 punct ", ",SL
R495 T950 T946 conj gland,ear
R4950 T8007 T8008 amod spiral,ligament
R4951 T8008 T8005 appos ligament,SL
R4952 T8009 T7981 punct ;,RM
R4953 T8010 T7981 appos LIM,RM
R4954 T8011 T8010 punct ", ",LIM
R4955 T8012 T8013 amod spiral,limbus
R4956 T8013 T8010 appos limbus,LIM
R4957 T8014 T7981 punct .,RM
R4958 T8017 T8016 punct ", ",BC
R4959 T8018 T8019 amod basal,cells
R496 T951 T941 advcl consistent,found
R4960 T8019 T8016 appos cells,BC
R4961 T8020 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4962 T8021 T8016 appos SP,BC
R4963 T8022 T8021 punct ", ",SP
R4964 T8023 T8024 amod spiral,prominence
R4965 T8024 T8025 nmod prominence,cells
R4966 T8025 T8021 appos cells,SP
R4967 T8026 T8025 amod epithelial,cells
R4968 T8027 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4969 T8028 T8016 appos RC,BC
R497 T952 T951 prep with,consistent
R4970 T8029 T8028 punct ", ",RC
R4971 T8030 T8031 compound root,cells
R4972 T8031 T8028 appos cells,RC
R4973 T8032 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4974 T8033 T8016 appos OS,BC
R4975 T8034 T8033 punct ", ",OS
R4976 T8035 T8036 amod outer,sulcus
R4977 T8036 T8037 nmod sulcus,cells
R4978 T8037 T8033 appos cells,OS
R4979 T8038 T8037 amod epithelial,cells
R498 T953 T954 det the,signs
R4980 T8039 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4981 T8040 T8016 appos VHC,BC
R4982 T8041 T8040 punct ", ",VHC
R4983 T8042 T8043 amod vestibular,cells
R4984 T8043 T8040 appos cells,VHC
R4985 T8044 T8043 compound hair,cells
R4986 T8045 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4987 T8046 T8016 appos VTC,BC
R4988 T8047 T8046 punct ", ",VTC
R4989 T8048 T8049 amod vestibular,cells
R499 T954 T952 pobj signs,with
R4990 T8049 T8046 appos cells,VTC
R4991 T8050 T8049 amod transitional,cells
R4992 T8051 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4993 T8052 T8016 appos VDC,BC
R4994 T8053 T8052 punct ", ",VDC
R4995 T8054 T8055 amod vestibular,cells
R4996 T8055 T8052 appos cells,VDC
R4997 T8056 T8055 amod dark,cells
R4998 T8057 T8016 punct ;,BC
R4999 T8058 T8059 dep arrows,form
R50 T286 T287 det the,relationship
R500 T955 T954 amod clinical,signs
R5000 T8059 T8016 dep form,BC
R5001 T8060 T8059 punct ", ",form
R5002 T8061 T8062 amod basal,cells
R5003 T8062 T8059 nsubj cells,form
R5004 T8063 T8062 prep at,cells
R5005 T8064 T8065 det the,top
R5006 T8065 T8063 pobj top,at
R5007 T8066 T8065 cc and,top
R5008 T8067 T8065 conj bottom,top
R5009 T8068 T8065 prep of,top
R501 T956 T954 prep of,signs
R5010 T8069 T8070 compound stria,vascularis
R5011 T8070 T8068 pobj vascularis,of
R5012 T8071 T8072 amod tight,junctions
R5013 T8072 T8059 dobj junctions,form
R5014 T8073 T8072 prep with,junctions
R5015 T8074 T8075 nmod surface,cells
R5016 T8075 T8073 pobj cells,with
R5017 T8076 T8075 amod epithelial,cells
R5018 T8077 T8016 punct .,BC
R502 T957 T956 pobj deafness,of
R503 T958 T957 cc and,deafness
R5033 T8160 T8159 punct ", ",Potential
R5034 T8161 T8162 nmod K,concentrations
R5035 T8162 T8159 conj concentrations,Potential
R5036 T8163 T8161 punct +,K
R5037 T8164 T8162 cc and,concentrations
R5038 T8165 T8162 conj pigmentation,concentrations
R5039 T8166 T8165 prep of,pigmentation
R504 T959 T957 conj goiter,deafness
R5040 T8167 T8168 compound stria,vascularis
R5041 T8168 T8166 pobj vascularis,of
R5042 T8169 T8159 prep in,Potential
R5043 T8170 T8171 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5044 T8171 T8169 pobj mice,in
R5045 T8172 T8170 punct +,Slc26a4
R5046 T8173 T8170 punct /,Slc26a4
R5047 T8174 T8170 punct +,Slc26a4
R5048 T8175 T8170 cc and,Slc26a4
R5049 T8176 T8170 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R505 T960 T961 punct [,8
R5050 T8177 T8176 punct -,Slc26a4
R5051 T8178 T8176 punct /,Slc26a4
R5052 T8179 T8176 punct -,Slc26a4
R5053 T8180 T8159 punct .,Potential
R5054 T8182 T8183 meta a,potential
R5055 T8184 T8183 punct : ,potential
R5056 T8185 T8183 amod Endocochlear,potential
R5057 T8186 T8183 cc and,potential
R5058 T8187 T8188 nmod K,concentrations
R5059 T8188 T8183 conj concentrations,potential
R506 T961 T941 parataxis 8,found
R5060 T8189 T8187 punct +,K
R5061 T8190 T8183 prep in,potential
R5062 T8191 T8190 pobj endolymph,in
R5063 T8192 T8191 cc and,endolymph
R5064 T8193 T8191 conj perilymph,endolymph
R5065 T8194 T8183 prep at,potential
R5066 T8195 T8196 det the,apex
R5067 T8196 T8194 pobj apex,at
R5068 T8197 T8198 punct (,A
R5069 T8198 T8196 parataxis A,apex
R507 T962 T961 nummod 2,8
R5070 T8199 T8198 punct ),A
R5071 T8200 T8196 cc and,apex
R5072 T8201 T8196 conj base,apex
R5073 T8202 T8203 punct (,B
R5074 T8203 T8201 parataxis B,base
R5075 T8204 T8203 punct ),B
R5076 T8205 T8196 prep of,apex
R5077 T8206 T8207 det the,cochlea
R5078 T8207 T8205 pobj cochlea,of
R5079 T8208 T8183 punct .,potential
R508 T963 T961 punct ",",8
R5080 T8210 T8211 nsubj Numbers,denote
R5081 T8212 T8210 amod adjacent,Numbers
R5082 T8213 T8212 prep to,adjacent
R5083 T8214 T8213 pobj symbols,to
R5084 T8215 T8211 dobj number,denote
R5085 T8216 T8215 prep of,number
R5086 T8217 T8216 pobj measurements,of
R5087 T8218 T8211 punct .,denote
R5088 T8220 T8221 meta b,Pigmentation
R5089 T8222 T8220 punct -,b
R509 T964 T961 nummod 3,8
R5090 T8223 T8220 dep d,b
R5091 T8224 T8221 punct : ,Pigmentation
R5092 T8225 T8221 prep of,Pigmentation
R5093 T8226 T8227 compound stria,vascularis
R5094 T8227 T8225 pobj vascularis,of
R5095 T8228 T8221 prep in,Pigmentation
R5096 T8229 T8230 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5097 T8230 T8228 pobj mice,in
R5098 T8231 T8229 punct +,Slc26a4
R5099 T8232 T8229 punct /,Slc26a4
R51 T287 T285 dobj relationship,investigated
R510 T965 T961 punct ",",8
R5100 T8233 T8229 punct +,Slc26a4
R5101 T8234 T8229 cc and,Slc26a4
R5102 T8235 T8229 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R5103 T8236 T8235 punct -,Slc26a4
R5104 T8237 T8235 punct /,Slc26a4
R5105 T8238 T8235 punct -,Slc26a4
R5106 T8239 T8221 punct .,Pigmentation
R5107 T8241 T8242 meta b,View
R5108 T8243 T8242 punct : ,View
R5109 T8244 T8242 prep of,View
R511 T966 T961 punct ],8
R5110 T8245 T8246 compound stria,vascularis
R5111 T8246 T8244 pobj vascularis,of
R5112 T8247 T8242 prep through,View
R5113 T8248 T8249 det the,capsule
R5114 T8249 T8247 pobj capsule,through
R5115 T8250 T8249 amod bony,capsule
R5116 T8251 T8249 prep of,capsule
R5117 T8252 T8253 det the,cochlea
R5118 T8253 T8251 pobj cochlea,of
R5119 T8254 T8242 punct .,View
R512 T967 T941 punct .,found
R5120 T8257 T8256 punct ", ",OW
R5121 T8258 T8259 amod oval,window
R5122 T8259 T8256 appos window,OW
R5123 T8260 T8256 punct ", ",OW
R5124 T8261 T8256 appos RW,OW
R5125 T8262 T8261 punct ", ",RW
R5126 T8263 T8264 amod round,window
R5127 T8264 T8261 appos window,RW
R5128 T8265 T8256 punct ;,OW
R5129 T8266 T8256 appos arrows,OW
R513 T969 T970 prep In,found
R5130 T8267 T8266 punct ", ",arrows
R5131 T8268 T8269 compound stria,vascularis
R5132 T8269 T8266 appos vascularis,arrows
R5133 T8270 T8256 punct .,OW
R5134 T8272 T8273 meta c,mounts
R5135 T8274 T8272 punct -,c
R5136 T8275 T8272 dep d,c
R5137 T8276 T8273 punct : ,mounts
R5138 T8277 T8273 amod Whole,mounts
R5139 T8278 T8273 punct -,mounts
R514 T971 T969 pobj addition,In
R5140 T8279 T8273 prep of,mounts
R5141 T8280 T8281 compound stria,vascularis
R5142 T8281 T8279 pobj vascularis,of
R5143 T8282 T8273 acl isolated,mounts
R5144 T8283 T8282 prep from,isolated
R5145 T8284 T8285 npadvmod age,matched
R5146 T8285 T8287 amod matched,mice
R5147 T8286 T8285 punct -,matched
R5148 T8287 T8283 pobj mice,from
R5149 T8288 T8273 punct .,mounts
R515 T972 T970 punct ", ",found
R5150 T8290 T8291 meta c,μm
R5151 T8291 T8301 dep μm,Quantification
R5152 T8292 T8291 punct : ,μm
R5153 T8293 T8294 nmod Laser,images
R5154 T8294 T8291 dep images,μm
R5155 T8295 T8293 punct -,Laser
R5156 T8296 T8293 amod scanning,Laser
R5157 T8297 T8291 punct ", ",μm
R5158 T8298 T8291 nsubj bar,μm
R5159 T8299 T8291 punct =,μm
R516 T973 T974 compound pendrin,expression
R5160 T8300 T8291 nummod 10,μm
R5161 T8302 T8301 punct ", ",Quantification
R5162 T8303 T8301 meta d,Quantification
R5163 T8304 T8301 punct : ,Quantification
R5164 T8305 T8301 prep of,Quantification
R5165 T8306 T8305 pobj pigmentation,of
R5166 T8307 T8301 prep based,Quantification
R5167 T8308 T8307 prep on,based
R5168 T8309 T8310 amod optical,density
R5169 T8310 T8308 pobj density,on
R517 T974 T970 nsubjpass expression,found
R5170 T8311 T8301 punct .,Quantification
R5173 T8436 T8435 prep of,Quantification
R5174 T8437 T8438 nmod KCNJ10,expression
R5175 T8438 T8436 pobj expression,of
R5176 T8439 T8437 cc and,KCNJ10
R5177 T8440 T8437 conj KCNQ1,KCNJ10
R5178 T8441 T8438 compound mRNA,expression
R5179 T8442 T8438 prep in,expression
R518 T975 T970 aux has,found
R5180 T8443 T8444 compound stria,vascularis
R5181 T8444 T8442 pobj vascularis,in
R5182 T8445 T8444 cc and,vascularis
R5183 T8446 T8447 amod spiral,ganglia
R5184 T8447 T8444 conj ganglia,vascularis
R5185 T8448 T8444 prep of,vascularis
R5186 T8449 T8450 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5187 T8450 T8448 pobj mice,of
R5188 T8451 T8449 punct +,Slc26a4
R5189 T8452 T8449 punct /,Slc26a4
R519 T976 T970 auxpass been,found
R5190 T8453 T8449 punct +,Slc26a4
R5191 T8454 T8449 cc and,Slc26a4
R5192 T8455 T8449 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R5193 T8456 T8455 punct -,Slc26a4
R5194 T8457 T8455 punct /,Slc26a4
R5195 T8458 T8455 punct -,Slc26a4
R5196 T8459 T8435 punct .,Quantification
R5197 T8461 T8462 meta a,Electropherogram
R5198 T8463 T8462 punct : ,Electropherogram
R5199 T8464 T8462 prep of,Electropherogram
R52 T288 T287 prep between,relationship
R520 T977 T970 prep in,found
R5200 T8465 T8466 amod total,RNA
R5201 T8466 T8464 pobj RNA,of
R5202 T8467 T8466 acl isolated,RNA
R5203 T8468 T8467 prep from,isolated
R5204 T8469 T8470 compound stria,vascularis
R5205 T8470 T8468 pobj vascularis,from
R5206 T8471 T8470 acl microdissected,vascularis
R5207 T8472 T8471 prep from,microdissected
R5208 T8473 T8474 nummod one,mouse
R5209 T8474 T8472 pobj mouse,from
R521 T978 T979 det the,kidney
R5210 T8475 T8462 punct .,Electropherogram
R5211 T8477 T8478 det The,amount
R5212 T8478 T8479 nsubjpass amount,obtained
R5213 T8480 T8478 prep of,amount
R5214 T8481 T8482 amod total,RNA
R5215 T8482 T8480 pobj RNA,of
R5216 T8483 T8479 auxpass was,obtained
R5217 T8484 T8479 prep from,obtained
R5218 T8485 T8486 det the,integral
R5219 T8486 T8484 pobj integral,from
R522 T979 T977 pobj kidney,in
R5220 T8487 T8486 amod total,integral
R5221 T8488 T8489 punct (,shaded
R5222 T8489 T8486 parataxis shaded,integral
R5223 T8490 T8489 punct ),shaded
R5224 T8491 T8479 cc and,obtained
R5225 T8492 T8493 det the,amount
R5226 T8493 T8494 nsubjpass amount,obtained
R5227 T8494 T8479 conj obtained,obtained
R5228 T8495 T8493 prep of,amount
R5229 T8496 T8497 compound 18S,rRNA
R523 T980 T981 punct [,9
R5230 T8497 T8495 pobj rRNA,of
R5231 T8498 T8494 auxpass was,obtained
R5232 T8499 T8494 prep from,obtained
R5233 T8500 T8501 det the,integral
R5234 T8501 T8499 pobj integral,from
R5235 T8502 T8501 prep of,integral
R5236 T8503 T8504 det the,peak
R5237 T8504 T8502 pobj peak,of
R5238 T8505 T8504 compound 18S,peak
R5239 T8506 T8494 punct .,obtained
R524 T981 T979 parataxis 9,kidney
R5240 T8508 T8509 amod Sharp,peaks
R5241 T8509 T8510 nsubj peaks,demonstrate
R5242 T8511 T8509 acl representing,peaks
R5243 T8512 T8513 nmod 18S,rRNA
R5244 T8513 T8511 dobj rRNA,representing
R5245 T8514 T8512 cc and,18S
R5246 T8515 T8512 conj 28S,18S
R5247 T8516 T8517 det the,quality
R5248 T8517 T8510 dobj quality,demonstrate
R5249 T8518 T8517 amod high,quality
R525 T982 T981 punct ],9
R5250 T8519 T8517 prep of,quality
R5251 T8520 T8519 pobj RNA,of
R5252 T8521 T8510 punct .,demonstrate
R5253 T8523 T8524 dep Insert,verified
R5254 T8525 T8524 punct : ,verified
R5255 T8526 T8524 nsubjpass Genotype,verified
R5256 T8527 T8526 prep of,Genotype
R5257 T8528 T8529 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5258 T8529 T8527 pobj mice,of
R5259 T8530 T8528 punct -,Slc26a4
R526 T983 T979 punct ", ",kidney
R5260 T8531 T8528 punct /,Slc26a4
R5261 T8532 T8528 punct -,Slc26a4
R5262 T8533 T8524 auxpass was,verified
R5263 T8534 T8524 prep by,verified
R5264 T8535 T8536 det the,observation
R5265 T8536 T8534 pobj observation,by
R5266 T8537 T8536 prep of,observation
R5267 T8538 T8539 nummod one,otoconia
R5268 T8539 T8537 pobj otoconia,of
R5269 T8540 T8538 cc or,one
R527 T984 T985 amod mammary,gland
R5270 T8541 T8538 conj few,one
R5271 T8542 T8543 advmod very,large
R5272 T8543 T8539 amod large,otoconia
R5273 T8544 T8539 amod rhomboedric,otoconia
R5274 T8545 T8539 prep in,otoconia
R5275 T8546 T8547 det the,macula
R5276 T8547 T8545 pobj macula,in
R5277 T8548 T8547 amod utricular,macula
R5278 T8549 T8550 punct (,arrow
R5279 T8550 T8524 parataxis arrow,verified
R528 T985 T979 conj gland,kidney
R5280 T8551 T8550 punct ),arrow
R5281 T8552 T8524 punct .,verified
R5282 T8555 T8554 punct ", ",A
R5283 T8556 T8557 compound crista,ampullaris
R5284 T8557 T8554 appos ampullaris,A
R5285 T8558 T8554 punct ;,A
R5286 T8559 T8554 appos U,A
R5287 T8560 T8559 punct ", ",U
R5288 T8561 T8562 amod utricular,macula
R5289 T8562 T8559 appos macula,U
R529 T986 T987 punct [,10
R5290 T8563 T8554 punct .,A
R5291 T8565 T8566 compound Scale,bar
R5292 T8566 T8567 dep bar,μm
R5293 T8568 T8567 punct : ,μm
R5294 T8569 T8567 nummod 100,μm
R5295 T8570 T8567 punct .,μm
R5296 T8572 T8573 meta b,Example
R5297 T8574 T8573 punct : ,Example
R5298 T8575 T8573 prep of,Example
R5299 T8576 T8577 amod real,time
R53 T289 T288 pobj pendrin,between
R530 T987 T985 parataxis 10,gland
R5300 T8577 T8579 compound time,data
R5301 T8578 T8577 punct -,time
R5302 T8579 T8575 pobj data,of
R5303 T8580 T8581 compound RT,PCR
R5304 T8581 T8579 compound PCR,data
R5305 T8582 T8581 punct -,PCR
R5306 T8583 T8579 acl used,data
R5307 T8584 T8583 prep for,used
R5308 T8585 T8584 pobj quantification,for
R5309 T8586 T8585 prep of,quantification
R531 T988 T987 punct ],10
R5310 T8587 T8586 pobj 18S,of
R5311 T8588 T8587 punct ", ",18S
R5312 T8589 T8587 conj KCNJ10,18S
R5313 T8590 T8589 punct ", ",KCNJ10
R5314 T8591 T8589 conj KCNQ1,KCNJ10
R5315 T8592 T8591 cc and,KCNQ1
R5316 T8593 T8591 conj KCNQ4,KCNQ1
R5317 T8594 T8573 punct .,Example
R5318 T8596 T8597 amod Known,quantities
R5319 T8597 T8598 nsubjpass quantities,used
R532 T989 T985 punct ", ",gland
R5320 T8599 T8597 prep of,quantities
R5321 T8600 T8601 compound 18S,rRNA
R5322 T8601 T8599 pobj rRNA,of
R5323 T8602 T8598 auxpass were,used
R5324 T8603 T8604 aux to,calibrate
R5325 T8604 T8598 advcl calibrate,used
R5326 T8605 T8606 det the,threshold
R5327 T8606 T8604 dobj threshold,calibrate
R5328 T8607 T8598 punct .,used
R5329 T8610 T8609 punct ", ",SV
R533 T990 T985 conj uterus,gland
R5330 T8611 T8612 compound stria,vascularis
R5331 T8612 T8609 appos vascularis,SV
R5332 T8613 T8609 punct ;,SV
R5333 T8614 T8609 appos SG,SV
R5334 T8615 T8614 punct ", ",SG
R5335 T8616 T8617 amod spiral,ganglia
R5336 T8617 T8614 appos ganglia,SG
R5337 T8618 T8609 punct .,SV
R5338 T8620 T8621 meta c,Quantification
R5339 T8622 T8621 punct : ,Quantification
R534 T991 T992 punct [,11
R5340 T8623 T8621 prep of,Quantification
R5341 T8624 T8625 nmod KCNJ10,mRNA
R5342 T8625 T8623 pobj mRNA,of
R5343 T8626 T8624 cc and,KCNJ10
R5344 T8627 T8624 conj KCNQ1,KCNJ10
R5345 T8628 T8621 prep in,Quantification
R5346 T8629 T8630 amod young,Slc26a4
R5347 T8630 T8628 pobj Slc26a4,in
R5348 T8631 T8630 punct +,Slc26a4
R5349 T8632 T8630 punct /,Slc26a4
R535 T992 T990 parataxis 11,uterus
R5350 T8633 T8630 punct +,Slc26a4
R5351 T8634 T8630 cc and,Slc26a4
R5352 T8635 T8636 amod young,-
R5353 T8636 T8642 punct -,mice
R5354 T8637 T8635 cc and,young
R5355 T8638 T8635 conj old,young
R5356 T8639 T8636 nmod Slc26a4,-
R5357 T8640 T8636 punct -,-
R5358 T8641 T8636 punct /,-
R5359 T8642 T8630 conj mice,Slc26a4
R536 T993 T992 punct ],11
R5360 T8643 T8621 punct .,Quantification
R5361 T8717 T8718 compound Protein,localization
R5362 T8719 T8718 prep of,localization
R5363 T8720 T8719 pobj KCNJ10,of
R5364 T8721 T8718 prep in,localization
R5365 T8722 T8723 det the,cochlea
R5366 T8723 T8721 pobj cochlea,in
R5367 T8724 T8723 prep of,cochlea
R5368 T8725 T8726 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5369 T8726 T8724 pobj mice,of
R537 T994 T990 punct ", ",uterus
R5370 T8727 T8725 punct +,Slc26a4
R5371 T8728 T8725 punct /,Slc26a4
R5372 T8729 T8725 punct +,Slc26a4
R5373 T8730 T8725 cc and,Slc26a4
R5374 T8731 T8725 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R5375 T8732 T8731 punct -,Slc26a4
R5376 T8733 T8731 punct /,Slc26a4
R5377 T8734 T8731 punct -,Slc26a4
R5378 T8735 T8718 punct .,localization
R5379 T8737 T8738 meta a,μm
R538 T995 T990 conj testes,uterus
R5380 T8739 T8738 punct : ,μm
R5381 T8740 T8738 dep Overview,μm
R5382 T8741 T8740 prep of,Overview
R5383 T8742 T8741 pobj cochlea,of
R5384 T8743 T8738 punct ;,μm
R5385 T8744 T8738 nsubj bar,μm
R5386 T8745 T8738 punct =,μm
R5387 T8746 T8738 nummod 100,μm
R5388 T8747 T8738 punct .,μm
R5389 T8750 T8749 prep to,Compare
R539 T996 T997 punct [,12
R5390 T8751 T8750 pobj Fig.,to
R5391 T8752 T8751 nummod 1a,Fig.
R5392 T8753 T8754 aux to,note
R5393 T8754 T8749 advcl note,Compare
R5394 T8755 T8756 det the,media
R5395 T8756 T8754 dobj media,note
R5396 T8757 T8756 amod enlarged,media
R5397 T8758 T8756 compound scala,media
R5398 T8759 T8756 cc and,media
R5399 T8760 T8761 det the,membrane
R54 T290 T289 cc and,pendrin
R540 T997 T995 parataxis 12,testes
R5400 T8761 T8756 conj membrane,media
R5401 T8762 T8761 amod distended,membrane
R5402 T8763 T8761 poss Reissner,membrane
R5403 T8764 T8763 case 's,Reissner
R5404 T8765 T8749 punct .,Compare
R5405 T8767 T8768 meta b,Detail
R5406 T8769 T8767 punct -,b
R5407 T8770 T8767 dep c,b
R5408 T8771 T8768 punct : ,Detail
R5409 T8772 T8768 prep of,Detail
R541 T998 T997 punct ],12
R5410 T8773 T8774 amod lateral,wall
R5411 T8774 T8772 pobj wall,of
R5412 T8775 T8774 cc and,wall
R5413 T8776 T8777 amod spiral,ganglia
R5414 T8777 T8774 conj ganglia,wall
R5415 T8778 T8779 punct (,insert
R5416 T8779 T8768 parataxis insert,Detail
R5417 T8780 T8779 punct ),insert
R5418 T8781 T8768 punct ;,Detail
R5419 T8782 T8783 amod main,bar
R542 T999 T995 cc and,testes
R5420 T8783 T8784 nsubj bar,μm
R5421 T8784 T8768 dep μm,Detail
R5422 T8785 T8784 punct : ,μm
R5423 T8786 T8784 nummod 10,μm
R5424 T8787 T8768 punct ", ",Detail
R5425 T8788 T8789 nsubj insert,μm
R5426 T8789 T8768 dep μm,Detail
R5427 T8790 T8789 punct : ,μm
R5428 T8791 T8789 nummod 5,μm
R5429 T8792 T8768 punct .,Detail
R543 T1000 T995 conj placenta,testes
R5430 T8794 T8795 nsubj Expression,was
R5431 T8796 T8794 prep of,Expression
R5432 T8797 T8796 pobj KCNJ10,of
R5433 T8798 T8794 prep in,Expression
R5434 T8799 T8800 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5435 T8800 T8798 pobj mice,in
R5436 T8801 T8799 punct -,Slc26a4
R5437 T8802 T8799 punct /,Slc26a4
R5438 T8803 T8799 punct -,Slc26a4
R5439 T8804 T8795 acomp absent,was
R544 T1001 T1002 punct [,13
R5440 T8805 T8804 prep in,absent
R5441 T8806 T8807 compound stria,vascularis
R5442 T8807 T8805 pobj vascularis,in
R5443 T8808 T8804 cc but,absent
R5444 T8809 T8804 conj unchanged,absent
R5445 T8810 T8809 prep in,unchanged
R5446 T8811 T8812 amod spiral,ganglion
R5447 T8812 T8813 compound ganglion,cells
R5448 T8813 T8810 pobj cells,in
R5449 T8814 T8795 punct .,was
R545 T1002 T1000 parataxis 13,placenta
R5450 T8817 T8816 punct ", ",RM
R5451 T8818 T8819 poss Reissner,membrane
R5452 T8819 T8816 appos membrane,RM
R5453 T8820 T8818 case 's,Reissner
R5454 T8821 T8816 punct ", ",RM
R5455 T8822 T8816 appos SV,RM
R5456 T8823 T8822 punct ", ",SV
R5457 T8824 T8825 compound stria,vascularis
R5458 T8825 T8822 appos vascularis,SV
R5459 T8826 T8816 punct ;,RM
R546 T1003 T1002 punct ],13
R5460 T8827 T8816 appos SP,RM
R5461 T8828 T8827 punct ", ",SP
R5462 T8829 T8830 amod spiral,prominence
R5463 T8830 T8827 appos prominence,SP
R5464 T8831 T8816 punct ;,RM
R5465 T8832 T8816 appos SL,RM
R5466 T8833 T8832 punct ", ",SL
R5467 T8834 T8835 amod spiral,ligament
R5468 T8835 T8832 appos ligament,SL
R5469 T8836 T8816 punct ;,RM
R547 T1004 T970 punct .,found
R5470 T8837 T8816 appos LIM,RM
R5471 T8838 T8837 punct ", ",LIM
R5472 T8839 T8840 amod spiral,limbus
R5473 T8840 T8837 appos limbus,LIM
R5474 T8841 T8816 punct ;,RM
R5475 T8842 T8816 appos SG,RM
R5476 T8843 T8842 punct ", ",SG
R5477 T8844 T8845 amod spiral,ganglion
R5478 T8845 T8842 appos ganglion,SG
R5479 T8846 T8816 punct .,RM
R548 T1006 T1007 det No,expression
R5484 T8911 T8912 amod Morphometric,analysis
R5485 T8913 T8912 prep of,analysis
R5486 T8914 T8915 amod cochlear,masses
R5487 T8915 T8913 pobj masses,of
R5488 T8916 T8915 compound tissue,masses
R5489 T8917 T8912 prep in,analysis
R549 T1007 T1008 nsubjpass expression,found
R5490 T8918 T8919 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5491 T8919 T8917 pobj mice,in
R5492 T8920 T8918 punct +,Slc26a4
R5493 T8921 T8918 punct /,Slc26a4
R5494 T8922 T8918 punct +,Slc26a4
R5495 T8923 T8918 cc and,Slc26a4
R5496 T8924 T8918 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R5497 T8925 T8924 punct -,Slc26a4
R5498 T8926 T8924 punct /,Slc26a4
R5499 T8927 T8924 punct -,Slc26a4
R55 T291 T289 conj deafness,pendrin
R550 T1009 T1008 auxpass was,found
R5500 T8928 T8912 punct .,analysis
R5501 T8930 T8931 meta a,locations
R5502 T8932 T8931 punct : ,locations
R5503 T8933 T8931 prep of,locations
R5504 T8934 T8933 pobj measurements,of
R5505 T8935 T8931 punct .,locations
R5506 T8937 T8938 nsubjpass Thickness,obtained
R5507 T8939 T8937 prep of,Thickness
R5508 T8940 T8941 compound stria,vascularis
R5509 T8941 T8939 pobj vascularis,of
R551 T1010 T1008 prep in,found
R5510 T8942 T8941 punct (,vascularis
R5511 T8943 T8941 appos SV,vascularis
R5512 T8944 T8941 punct ),vascularis
R5513 T8945 T8938 auxpass was,obtained
R5514 T8946 T8938 prep as,obtained
R5515 T8947 T8946 pobj average,as
R5516 T8948 T8947 prep of,average
R5517 T8949 T8950 nummod three,measurements
R5518 T8950 T8948 pobj measurements,of
R5519 T8951 T8950 compound distance,measurements
R552 T1011 T1012 amod fetal,brain
R5520 T8952 T8950 amod perpendicular,measurements
R5521 T8953 T8952 prep to,perpendicular
R5522 T8954 T8955 det the,surface
R5523 T8955 T8953 pobj surface,to
R5524 T8956 T8955 prep of,surface
R5525 T8957 T8958 amod marginal,cells
R5526 T8958 T8956 pobj cells,of
R5527 T8959 T8938 punct .,obtained
R5528 T8961 T8962 nsubjpass Thickness,measured
R5529 T8963 T8961 prep of,Thickness
R553 T1012 T1010 pobj brain,in
R5530 T8964 T8965 amod spiral,prominence
R5531 T8965 T8963 pobj prominence,of
R5532 T8966 T8965 punct (,prominence
R5533 T8967 T8965 appos SP,prominence
R5534 T8968 T8965 punct ),prominence
R5535 T8969 T8962 auxpass was,measured
R5536 T8970 T8962 advcl perpendicular,measured
R5537 T8971 T8970 prep to,perpendicular
R5538 T8972 T8973 det a,line
R5539 T8973 T8971 pobj line,to
R554 T1013 T1011 cc or,fetal
R5540 T8974 T8973 amod tangential,line
R5541 T8975 T8976 punct (,dashed
R5542 T8976 T8973 parataxis dashed,line
R5543 T8977 T8976 punct ),dashed
R5544 T8978 T8979 dep that,connects
R5545 T8979 T8973 relcl connects,line
R5546 T8980 T8981 det the,surface
R5547 T8981 T8979 dobj surface,connects
R5548 T8982 T8981 prep of,surface
R5549 T8983 T8984 det the,sulcus
R555 T1014 T1011 conj adult,fetal
R5550 T8984 T8982 pobj sulcus,of
R5551 T8985 T8984 amod outer,sulcus
R5552 T8986 T8984 punct (,sulcus
R5553 T8987 T8984 appos OS,sulcus
R5554 T8988 T8984 punct ),sulcus
R5555 T8989 T8979 prep with,connects
R5556 T8990 T8991 det the,layer
R5557 T8991 T8989 pobj layer,with
R5558 T8992 T8991 amod basal,layer
R5559 T8993 T8991 prep of,layer
R556 T1015 T1008 punct ", ",found
R5560 T8994 T8995 compound stria,vascularis
R5561 T8995 T8993 pobj vascularis,of
R5562 T8996 T8962 punct .,measured
R5563 T8998 T8999 nsubjpass Thickness,measured
R5564 T9000 T8998 prep of,Thickness
R5565 T9001 T9002 amod spiral,ligament
R5566 T9002 T9000 pobj ligament,of
R5567 T9003 T9002 punct (,ligament
R5568 T9004 T9002 appos SL,ligament
R5569 T9005 T9002 punct ),ligament
R557 T1016 T1008 advcl consistent,found
R5570 T9006 T8999 auxpass was,measured
R5571 T9007 T8999 advcl perpendicular,measured
R5572 T9008 T9007 prep to,perpendicular
R5573 T9009 T9010 det the,line
R5574 T9010 T9008 pobj line,to
R5575 T9011 T9010 amod tangential,line
R5576 T9012 T8999 prep as,measured
R5577 T9013 T9012 pobj distance,as
R5578 T9014 T9013 prep between,distance
R5579 T9015 T9016 det the,surface
R558 T1017 T1016 prep with,consistent
R5580 T9016 T9014 pobj surface,between
R5581 T9017 T9016 prep of,surface
R5582 T9018 T9019 amod spiral,prominence
R5583 T9019 T9017 pobj prominence,of
R5584 T9020 T9016 cc and,surface
R5585 T9021 T9022 det the,interface
R5586 T9022 T9016 conj interface,surface
R5587 T9023 T9022 prep between,interface
R5588 T9024 T9025 amod spiral,ligament
R5589 T9025 T9023 pobj ligament,between
R559 T1018 T1019 det a,cause
R5590 T9026 T9025 cc and,ligament
R5591 T9027 T9025 conj bone,ligament
R5592 T9028 T9027 punct (,bone
R5593 T9029 T9027 appos B,bone
R5594 T9030 T9027 punct ),bone
R5595 T9031 T8999 punct .,measured
R5596 T9033 T9034 nsubjpass Thickness,obtained
R5597 T9035 T9033 prep of,Thickness
R5598 T9036 T9037 amod spiral,limbus
R5599 T9037 T9035 pobj limbus,of
R56 T292 T285 advcl using,investigated
R560 T1019 T1017 pobj cause,with
R5600 T9038 T9037 punct (,limbus
R5601 T9039 T9037 appos LIM,limbus
R5602 T9040 T9037 punct ),limbus
R5603 T9041 T9034 auxpass was,obtained
R5604 T9042 T9034 advcl perpendicular,obtained
R5605 T9043 T9042 prep to,perpendicular
R5606 T9044 T9045 det the,surface
R5607 T9045 T9043 pobj surface,to
R5608 T9046 T9045 prep of,surface
R5609 T9047 T9048 det the,bone
R561 T1020 T1019 amod peripheral,cause
R5610 T9048 T9046 pobj bone,of
R5611 T9049 T9034 prep as,obtained
R5612 T9050 T9051 det a,line
R5613 T9051 T9049 pobj line,as
R5614 T9052 T9051 amod tangential,line
R5615 T9053 T9054 dep that,touches
R5616 T9054 T9051 relcl touches,line
R5617 T9055 T9056 det the,sulcus
R5618 T9056 T9054 dobj sulcus,touches
R5619 T9057 T9056 amod inner,sulcus
R562 T1021 T1019 prep of,cause
R5620 T9058 T9056 punct (,sulcus
R5621 T9059 T9056 appos IS,sulcus
R5622 T9060 T9056 punct ),sulcus
R5623 T9061 T9054 cc and,touches
R5624 T9062 T9054 conj reaches,touches
R5625 T9063 T9062 prep from,reaches
R5626 T9064 T9065 det the,surface
R5627 T9065 T9063 pobj surface,from
R5628 T9066 T9065 prep of,surface
R5629 T9067 T9068 det the,limbus
R563 T1022 T1021 pobj deafness,of
R5630 T9068 T9066 pobj limbus,of
R5631 T9069 T9068 amod spiral,limbus
R5632 T9070 T9062 prep to,reaches
R5633 T9071 T9072 det the,interface
R5634 T9072 T9070 pobj interface,to
R5635 T9073 T9072 prep between,interface
R5636 T9074 T9075 amod spiral,limbus
R5637 T9075 T9073 pobj limbus,between
R5638 T9076 T9077 amod connective,tissue
R5639 T9077 T9075 appos tissue,limbus
R564 T1023 T1024 punct [,11
R5640 T9078 T9077 cc and,tissue
R5641 T9079 T9077 conj bone,tissue
R5642 T9080 T9034 punct .,obtained
R5643 T9082 T9083 meta b,Summary
R5644 T9084 T9083 punct : ,Summary
R5645 T9085 T9083 punct .,Summary
R5646 T9087 T9088 nsubj Data,contributed
R5647 T9089 T9087 prep from,Data
R5648 T9090 T9091 quantmod 7,8
R5649 T9091 T9093 nummod 8,animals
R565 T1024 T1008 parataxis 11,found
R5650 T9092 T9091 punct –,8
R5651 T9093 T9089 pobj animals,from
R5652 T9094 T9088 prep to,contributed
R5653 T9095 T9096 det each,column
R5654 T9096 T9094 pobj column,to
R5655 T9097 T9088 punct .,contributed
R5658 T9177 T9176 prep of,Analysis
R5659 T9178 T9179 amod marginal,cell
R566 T1025 T1024 nummod 2,11
R5660 T9179 T9182 compound cell,barriers
R5661 T9180 T9178 cc and,marginal
R5662 T9181 T9178 conj basal,marginal
R5663 T9182 T9177 pobj barriers,of
R5664 T9183 T9182 nmod by,barriers
R5665 T9184 T9182 prep in,barriers
R5666 T9185 T9186 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5667 T9186 T9184 pobj mice,in
R5668 T9187 T9185 punct -,Slc26a4
R5669 T9188 T9185 punct /,Slc26a4
R567 T1026 T1024 punct ",",11
R5670 T9189 T9185 punct -,Slc26a4
R5671 T9190 T9176 punct .,Analysis
R5672 T9192 T9193 amod Tight,junctions
R5673 T9193 T9194 nsubjpass junctions,visualized
R5674 T9195 T9194 auxpass were,visualized
R5675 T9196 T9194 prep by,visualized
R5676 T9197 T9198 compound F,actin
R5677 T9198 T9196 pobj actin,by
R5678 T9199 T9194 punct .,visualized
R5679 T9201 T9202 amod Whole,mounts
R568 T1027 T1024 punct ],11
R5680 T9202 T9204 nsubjpass mounts,viewed
R5681 T9203 T9202 punct -,mounts
R5682 T9205 T9202 prep of,mounts
R5683 T9206 T9207 compound stria,vascularis
R5684 T9207 T9205 pobj vascularis,of
R5685 T9208 T9204 auxpass were,viewed
R5686 T9209 T9210 preconj either,from
R5687 T9210 T9204 prep from,viewed
R5688 T9211 T9212 det the,side
R5689 T9212 T9210 pobj side,from
R569 T1028 T1008 punct .,found
R5690 T9213 T9214 amod basal,cell
R5691 T9214 T9212 compound cell,side
R5692 T9215 T9216 punct (,a
R5693 T9216 T9212 parataxis a,side
R5694 T9217 T9218 punct -,f
R5695 T9218 T9216 prep f,a
R5696 T9219 T9216 punct ),a
R5697 T9220 T9210 cc or,from
R5698 T9221 T9210 conj from,from
R5699 T9222 T9223 det the,side
R57 T293 T292 dobj mice,using
R570 T1030 T1031 nsubjpass Expression,found
R5700 T9223 T9221 pobj side,from
R5701 T9224 T9225 amod marginal,cell
R5702 T9225 T9223 compound cell,side
R5703 T9226 T9227 punct (,g
R5704 T9227 T9223 parataxis g,side
R5705 T9228 T9229 punct -,l
R5706 T9229 T9227 prep l,g
R5707 T9230 T9227 punct ),g
R5708 T9231 T9204 punct .,viewed
R5709 T9233 T9234 amod Bright,field
R571 T1032 T1030 prep of,Expression
R5710 T9234 T9235 compound field,images
R5711 T9235 T9236 nsubj images,verify
R5712 T9237 T9238 mark that,viewed
R5713 T9238 T9236 ccomp viewed,verify
R5714 T9239 T9240 det the,area
R5715 T9240 T9238 nsubjpass area,viewed
R5716 T9241 T9240 amod same,area
R5717 T9242 T9238 auxpass was,viewed
R5718 T9243 T9238 prep from,viewed
R5719 T9244 T9245 preconj either,side
R572 T1033 T1034 compound pendrin,mRNA
R5720 T9245 T9243 pobj side,from
R5721 T9246 T9247 punct (,b
R5722 T9247 T9236 parataxis b,verify
R5723 T9248 T9247 cc and,b
R5724 T9249 T9247 conj h,b
R5725 T9250 T9247 punct ),b
R5726 T9251 T9236 punct .,verify
R5727 T9253 T9254 amod Colored,images
R5728 T9254 T9257 nsubjpass images,mixed
R5729 T9255 T9256 amod bright,field
R573 T1034 T1032 pobj mRNA,of
R5730 T9256 T9254 compound field,images
R5731 T9258 T9257 auxpass were,mixed
R5732 T9259 T9257 prep with,mixed
R5733 T9260 T9259 pobj images,with
R5734 T9261 T9260 prep of,images
R5735 T9262 T9263 compound F,actin
R5736 T9263 T9264 compound actin,staining
R5737 T9264 T9261 pobj staining,of
R5738 T9265 T9266 aux to,indicate
R5739 T9266 T9257 advcl indicate,mixed
R574 T1035 T1030 prep in,Expression
R5740 T9267 T9268 det the,position
R5741 T9268 T9266 dobj position,indicate
R5742 T9269 T9268 prep of,position
R5743 T9270 T9271 compound pigment,granules
R5744 T9271 T9269 pobj granules,of
R5745 T9272 T9273 punct (,d
R5746 T9273 T9257 parataxis d,mixed
R5747 T9274 T9273 punct ", ",d
R5748 T9275 T9273 conj j,d
R5749 T9276 T9275 punct ", ",j
R575 T1036 T1037 det the,ear
R5750 T9277 T9275 conj f,j
R5751 T9278 T9277 cc and,f
R5752 T9279 T9277 conj l,f
R5753 T9280 T9273 punct ),d
R5754 T9281 T9257 punct .,mixed
R5755 T9283 T9284 nsubjpass Focus,varied
R5756 T9285 T9284 auxpass was,varied
R5757 T9286 T9287 aux to,visualize
R5758 T9287 T9284 advcl visualize,varied
R5759 T9288 T9287 preconj either,visualize
R576 T1037 T1035 pobj ear,in
R5760 T9289 T9290 det the,barrier
R5761 T9290 T9287 dobj barrier,visualize
R5762 T9291 T9292 amod marginal,cell
R5763 T9292 T9290 compound cell,barrier
R5764 T9293 T9294 punct (,c
R5765 T9294 T9290 parataxis c,barrier
R5766 T9295 T9294 dep SMC,c
R5767 T9296 T9294 punct ", ",c
R5768 T9297 T9298 punct -,d
R5769 T9298 T9294 prep d,c
R577 T1038 T1037 amod inner,ear
R5770 T9299 T9294 cc and,c
R5771 T9300 T9294 conj i,c
R5772 T9301 T9302 punct -,j
R5773 T9302 T9300 prep j,i
R5774 T9303 T9294 punct ),c
R5775 T9304 T9290 cc or,barrier
R5776 T9305 T9306 det the,barrier
R5777 T9306 T9290 conj barrier,barrier
R5778 T9307 T9308 amod basal,cell
R5779 T9308 T9306 compound cell,barrier
R578 T1039 T1031 aux has,found
R5780 T9309 T9310 punct (,e
R5781 T9310 T9306 parataxis e,barrier
R5782 T9311 T9310 dep BC,e
R5783 T9312 T9310 punct ", ",e
R5784 T9313 T9314 punct -,f
R5785 T9314 T9310 prep f,e
R5786 T9315 T9310 cc and,e
R5787 T9316 T9310 conj k,e
R5788 T9317 T9318 punct -,l
R5789 T9318 T9316 prep l,k
R579 T1040 T1031 auxpass been,found
R5790 T9319 T9310 punct ),e
R5791 T9320 T9284 punct .,varied
R5792 T9322 T9323 preconj Both,cell
R5793 T9323 T9326 nsubj cell,appeared
R5794 T9324 T9323 det the,cell
R5795 T9325 T9323 amod marginal,cell
R5796 T9327 T9328 punct (,e
R5797 T9328 T9323 parataxis e,cell
R5798 T9329 T9330 punct -,f
R5799 T9330 T9328 prep f,e
R58 T294 T295 dep that,have
R580 T1041 T1031 prep in,found
R5800 T9331 T9328 punct ),e
R5801 T9332 T9323 cc and,cell
R5802 T9333 T9334 det the,cell
R5803 T9334 T9336 compound cell,barrier
R5804 T9335 T9334 amod basal,cell
R5805 T9336 T9323 conj barrier,cell
R5806 T9337 T9338 punct (,i
R5807 T9338 T9336 parataxis i,barrier
R5808 T9339 T9340 punct -,f
R5809 T9340 T9338 prep f,i
R581 T1042 T1043 amod several,places
R5810 T9341 T9338 punct ),i
R5811 T9342 T9343 aux to,be
R5812 T9343 T9326 xcomp be,appeared
R5813 T9344 T9343 acomp intact,be
R5814 T9345 T9326 punct .,appeared
R5815 T9347 T9348 nsubj It,was
R5816 T9349 T9348 acomp critical,was
R5817 T9350 T9348 prep for,was
R5818 T9351 T9352 det this,finding
R5819 T9352 T9350 pobj finding,for
R582 T1043 T1041 pobj places,in
R5820 T9353 T9354 mark that,block
R5821 T9354 T9348 ccomp block,was
R5822 T9355 T9354 nsubj pigmentation,block
R5823 T9356 T9354 aux did,block
R5824 T9357 T9354 neg not,block
R5825 T9358 T9359 det the,path
R5826 T9359 T9354 dobj path,block
R5827 T9360 T9359 prep of,path
R5828 T9361 T9362 det the,laser
R5829 T9362 T9360 pobj laser,of
R583 T1044 T1043 prep including,places
R5830 T9363 T9348 punct .,was
R5831 T9365 T9366 nsubj Blockage,produces
R5832 T9367 T9365 prep of,Blockage
R5833 T9368 T9369 det the,laser
R5834 T9369 T9367 pobj laser,of
R5835 T9370 T9365 prep by,Blockage
R5836 T9371 T9370 pobj pigmentation,by
R5837 T9372 T9373 det the,impression
R5838 T9373 T9366 dobj impression,produces
R5839 T9374 T9373 amod untrue,impression
R584 T1045 T1046 det the,cochlea
R5840 T9375 T9373 prep of,impression
R5841 T9376 T9377 det a,barrier
R5842 T9377 T9375 pobj barrier,of
R5843 T9378 T9377 amod discontinuous,barrier
R5844 T9379 T9380 amod marginal,cell
R5845 T9380 T9377 compound cell,barrier
R5846 T9381 T9382 punct (,c
R5847 T9382 T9377 parataxis c,barrier
R5848 T9383 T9384 punct -,d
R5849 T9384 T9382 prep d,c
R585 T1046 T1044 pobj cochlea,including
R5850 T9385 T9382 punct ),c
R5851 T9386 T9377 cc or,barrier
R5852 T9387 T9388 amod basal,cell
R5853 T9388 T9389 compound cell,barrier
R5854 T9389 T9377 conj barrier,barrier
R5855 T9390 T9391 punct (,k
R5856 T9391 T9389 parataxis k,barrier
R5857 T9392 T9393 punct -,l
R5858 T9393 T9391 prep l,k
R5859 T9394 T9391 punct ),k
R586 T1047 T1046 punct ", ",cochlea
R5860 T9395 T9366 punct .,produces
R5861 T9397 T9398 nsubjpass Comparison,aided
R5862 T9399 T9397 prep of,Comparison
R5863 T9400 T9399 pobj images,of
R5864 T9401 T9398 auxpass is,aided
R5865 T9402 T9398 prep by,aided
R5866 T9403 T9402 pcomp marking,by
R5867 T9404 T9405 det a,area
R5868 T9405 T9403 dobj area,marking
R5869 T9406 T9405 amod significant,area
R587 T1048 T1049 det the,labyrinth
R5870 T9407 T9403 prep with,marking
R5871 T9408 T9409 det a,star
R5872 T9409 T9407 pobj star,with
R5873 T9410 T9398 punct .,aided
R5874 T9412 T9413 nsubj Bars,μm
R5875 T9414 T9413 punct =,μm
R5876 T9415 T9413 nummod 10,μm
R5877 T9416 T9413 punct .,μm
R588 T1049 T1046 conj labyrinth,cochlea
R5880 T9537 T9536 prep of,Analysis
R5881 T9538 T9539 amod marginal,barriers
R5882 T9539 T9537 pobj barriers,of
R5883 T9540 T9538 cc and,marginal
R5884 T9541 T9538 conj basal,marginal
R5885 T9542 T9539 compound cell,barriers
R5886 T9543 T9536 prep in,Analysis
R5887 T9544 T9545 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5888 T9545 T9543 pobj mice,in
R5889 T9546 T9544 punct +,Slc26a4
R589 T1050 T1049 amod vestibular,labyrinth
R5890 T9547 T9544 punct /,Slc26a4
R5891 T9548 T9544 punct +,Slc26a4
R5892 T9549 T9544 cc and,Slc26a4
R5893 T9550 T9544 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R5894 T9551 T9550 punct -,Slc26a4
R5895 T9552 T9550 punct /,Slc26a4
R5896 T9553 T9550 punct -,Slc26a4
R5897 T9554 T9536 punct .,Analysis
R5898 T9556 T9557 amod Tight,junctions
R5899 T9557 T9558 nsubjpass junctions,visualized
R59 T295 T293 relcl have,mice
R590 T1051 T1049 cc and,labyrinth
R5900 T9559 T9558 auxpass were,visualized
R5901 T9560 T9558 prep by,visualized
R5902 T9561 T9562 compound F,actin
R5903 T9562 T9560 pobj actin,by
R5904 T9563 T9558 prep in,visualized
R5905 T9564 T9565 amod whole,mounts
R5906 T9565 T9563 pobj mounts,in
R5907 T9566 T9565 punct -,mounts
R5908 T9567 T9565 prep of,mounts
R5909 T9568 T9569 compound stria,vascularis
R591 T1052 T1053 det the,sac
R5910 T9569 T9567 pobj vascularis,of
R5911 T9570 T9558 punct .,visualized
R5912 T9572 T9573 amod Bright,field
R5913 T9573 T9574 compound field,images
R5914 T9574 T9575 nsubjpass images,taken
R5915 T9576 T9575 auxpass were,taken
R5916 T9577 T9578 aux to,evaluate
R5917 T9578 T9575 advcl evaluate,taken
R5918 T9579 T9578 dobj pigmentation,evaluate
R5919 T9580 T9581 punct (,a
R592 T1053 T1049 conj sac,labyrinth
R5920 T9581 T9575 parataxis a,taken
R5921 T9582 T9581 punct ", ",a
R5922 T9583 T9581 conj d,a
R5923 T9584 T9583 cc and,d
R5924 T9585 T9583 conj g,d
R5925 T9586 T9581 punct ),a
R5926 T9587 T9575 punct .,taken
R5927 T9590 T9591 det the,barriers
R5928 T9591 T9589 dobj barriers,Note
R5929 T9592 T9591 amod intact,barriers
R593 T1054 T1053 amod endolymphatic,sac
R5930 T9593 T9594 amod marginal,cell
R5931 T9594 T9591 nmod cell,barriers
R5932 T9595 T9596 punct (,b
R5933 T9596 T9594 parataxis b,cell
R5934 T9597 T9596 punct ),b
R5935 T9598 T9594 cc and,cell
R5936 T9599 T9600 amod basal,cell
R5937 T9600 T9594 conj cell,cell
R5938 T9601 T9602 punct (,c
R5939 T9602 T9600 parataxis c,cell
R594 T1055 T1056 punct [,8
R5940 T9603 T9602 punct ),c
R5941 T9604 T9591 prep in,barriers
R5942 T9605 T9606 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5943 T9606 T9604 pobj mice,in
R5944 T9607 T9605 punct +,Slc26a4
R5945 T9608 T9605 punct /,Slc26a4
R5946 T9609 T9605 punct +,Slc26a4
R5947 T9610 T9589 punct .,Note
R5948 T9612 T9613 amod Minimal,pigmentation
R5949 T9613 T9614 nsubj pigmentation,compromise
R595 T1056 T1031 parataxis 8,found
R5950 T9615 T9613 prep of,pigmentation
R5951 T9616 T9617 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R5952 T9617 T9615 pobj mice,of
R5953 T9618 T9616 punct +,Slc26a4
R5954 T9619 T9616 punct /,Slc26a4
R5955 T9620 T9616 punct +,Slc26a4
R5956 T9621 T9614 aux did,compromise
R5957 T9622 T9614 neg not,compromise
R5958 T9623 T9624 compound F,actin
R5959 T9624 T9625 compound actin,localization
R596 T1057 T1056 punct ],8
R5960 T9625 T9614 dobj localization,compromise
R5961 T9626 T9614 punct .,compromise
R5962 T9628 T9629 amod Whole,mounts
R5963 T9629 T9631 nsubjpass mounts,viewed
R5964 T9630 T9629 punct -,mounts
R5965 T9632 T9629 prep of,mounts
R5966 T9633 T9634 compound stria,vascularis
R5967 T9634 T9632 pobj vascularis,of
R5968 T9635 T9629 prep from,mounts
R5969 T9636 T9637 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R597 T1058 T1031 punct .,found
R5970 T9637 T9635 pobj mice,from
R5971 T9638 T9636 punct -,Slc26a4
R5972 T9639 T9636 punct /,Slc26a4
R5973 T9640 T9636 punct -,Slc26a4
R5974 T9641 T9631 auxpass were,viewed
R5975 T9642 T9643 preconj either,from
R5976 T9643 T9631 prep from,viewed
R5977 T9644 T9645 det the,side
R5978 T9645 T9643 pobj side,from
R5979 T9646 T9647 amod basal,cell
R598 T1060 T1061 det The,location
R5980 T9647 T9645 compound cell,side
R5981 T9648 T9649 punct (,e
R5982 T9649 T9645 parataxis e,side
R5983 T9650 T9651 punct -,f
R5984 T9651 T9649 prep f,e
R5985 T9652 T9649 punct ),e
R5986 T9653 T9643 cc or,from
R5987 T9654 T9643 conj from,from
R5988 T9655 T9656 det the,side
R5989 T9656 T9654 pobj side,from
R599 T1061 T1063 nsubjpass location,determined
R5990 T9657 T9658 amod marginal,cell
R5991 T9658 T9656 compound cell,side
R5992 T9659 T9660 punct (,h
R5993 T9660 T9656 parataxis h,side
R5994 T9661 T9662 punct -,i
R5995 T9662 T9660 prep i,h
R5996 T9663 T9660 punct ),h
R5997 T9664 T9631 punct .,viewed
R5998 T9666 T9667 amod Bright,field
R5999 T9667 T9668 compound field,images
R60 T296 T297 punct (,Slc26a4
R600 T1062 T1061 amod precise,location
R6000 T9668 T9669 nsubj images,verify
R6001 T9670 T9671 mark that,viewed
R6002 T9671 T9669 ccomp viewed,verify
R6003 T9672 T9673 det the,area
R6004 T9673 T9671 nsubjpass area,viewed
R6005 T9674 T9673 amod same,area
R6006 T9675 T9671 auxpass was,viewed
R6007 T9676 T9671 prep from,viewed
R6008 T9677 T9678 preconj either,side
R6009 T9678 T9676 pobj side,from
R601 T1064 T1061 prep of,location
R6010 T9679 T9680 punct (,d
R6011 T9680 T9669 parataxis d,verify
R6012 T9681 T9680 cc and,d
R6013 T9682 T9680 conj g,d
R6014 T9683 T9680 punct ),d
R6015 T9684 T9669 punct .,verify
R6016 T9686 T9687 nsubjpass Focus,varied
R6017 T9688 T9687 auxpass was,varied
R6018 T9689 T9690 aux to,visualize
R6019 T9690 T9687 advcl visualize,varied
R602 T1065 T1066 compound pendrin,expression
R6020 T9691 T9690 preconj either,visualize
R6021 T9692 T9693 det the,barrier
R6022 T9693 T9690 dobj barrier,visualize
R6023 T9694 T9695 amod marginal,cell
R6024 T9695 T9693 compound cell,barrier
R6025 T9696 T9697 punct (,b
R6026 T9697 T9693 parataxis b,barrier
R6027 T9698 T9697 dep SMC,b
R6028 T9699 T9697 punct ", ",b
R6029 T9700 T9697 punct ",",b
R603 T1066 T1064 pobj expression,of
R6030 T9701 T9697 conj e,b
R6031 T9702 T9701 cc and,e
R6032 T9703 T9701 conj h,e
R6033 T9704 T9697 punct ),b
R6034 T9705 T9693 cc or,barrier
R6035 T9706 T9707 det the,barrier
R6036 T9707 T9693 conj barrier,barrier
R6037 T9708 T9709 amod basal,cell
R6038 T9709 T9707 compound cell,barrier
R6039 T9710 T9711 punct (,c
R604 T1067 T1066 compound protein,expression
R6040 T9711 T9707 parataxis c,barrier
R6041 T9712 T9711 dep BC,c
R6042 T9713 T9711 punct ", ",c
R6043 T9714 T9711 punct ",",c
R6044 T9715 T9711 conj f,c
R6045 T9716 T9715 cc and,f
R6046 T9717 T9715 conj i,f
R6047 T9718 T9711 punct ),c
R6048 T9719 T9687 punct .,varied
R6049 T9721 T9722 preconj Both,cell
R605 T1068 T1063 punct ", ",determined
R6050 T9722 T9725 nsubj cell,appeared
R6051 T9723 T9722 det the,cell
R6052 T9724 T9722 amod basal,cell
R6053 T9726 T9727 punct (,f
R6054 T9727 T9722 parataxis f,cell
R6055 T9728 T9727 punct ),f
R6056 T9729 T9722 cc and,cell
R6057 T9730 T9731 det the,cell
R6058 T9731 T9733 nmod cell,barriers
R6059 T9732 T9731 amod marginal,cell
R606 T1069 T1063 advmod however,determined
R6060 T9733 T9722 conj barriers,cell
R6061 T9734 T9735 punct (,h
R6062 T9735 T9731 parataxis h,cell
R6063 T9736 T9735 punct ),h
R6064 T9737 T9738 aux to,be
R6065 T9738 T9725 xcomp be,appeared
R6066 T9739 T9738 acomp intact,be
R6067 T9740 T9725 punct .,appeared
R6068 T9742 T9743 nsubj Blockage,produces
R6069 T9744 T9742 prep of,Blockage
R607 T1070 T1063 punct ", ",determined
R6070 T9745 T9746 det the,laser
R6071 T9746 T9744 pobj laser,of
R6072 T9747 T9742 prep by,Blockage
R6073 T9748 T9747 pobj pigmentation,by
R6074 T9749 T9750 det the,impression
R6075 T9750 T9743 dobj impression,produces
R6076 T9751 T9750 amod untrue,impression
R6077 T9752 T9750 prep of,impression
R6078 T9753 T9752 punct ',of
R6079 T9754 T9752 pobj holes,of
R608 T1071 T1063 aux has,determined
R6080 T9755 T9754 punct ',holes
R6081 T9756 T9754 prep in,holes
R6082 T9757 T9758 det the,barrier
R6083 T9758 T9756 pobj barrier,in
R6084 T9759 T9760 amod marginal,cell
R6085 T9760 T9758 compound cell,barrier
R6086 T9761 T9762 punct (,e
R6087 T9762 T9758 parataxis e,barrier
R6088 T9763 T9762 punct ),e
R6089 T9764 T9758 cc or,barrier
R609 T1072 T1063 neg not,determined
R6090 T9765 T9766 amod basal,cell
R6091 T9766 T9767 compound cell,barrier
R6092 T9767 T9758 conj barrier,barrier
R6093 T9768 T9769 punct (,i
R6094 T9769 T9767 parataxis i,barrier
R6095 T9770 T9769 punct ),i
R6096 T9771 T9743 punct .,produces
R6097 T9773 T9774 nsubjpass Comparison,aided
R6098 T9775 T9773 prep of,Comparison
R6099 T9776 T9775 pobj images,of
R61 T297 T295 parataxis Slc26a4,have
R610 T1073 T1063 advmod yet,determined
R6100 T9777 T9774 auxpass is,aided
R6101 T9778 T9774 agent by,aided
R6102 T9779 T9778 pcomp marking,by
R6103 T9780 T9781 nummod three,areas
R6104 T9781 T9779 dobj areas,marking
R6105 T9782 T9781 amod significant,areas
R6106 T9783 T9779 prep with,marking
R6107 T9784 T9785 amod colored,stars
R6108 T9785 T9783 pobj stars,with
R6109 T9786 T9774 punct .,aided
R611 T1074 T1063 auxpass been,determined
R6110 T9788 T9789 nsubj Bars,μm
R6111 T9790 T9789 punct =,μm
R6112 T9791 T9789 nummod 10,μm
R6113 T9792 T9789 punct .,μm
R6116 T9850 T9851 compound Protein,localization
R6117 T9852 T9851 prep of,localization
R6118 T9853 T9852 pobj KCNQ1,of
R6119 T9854 T9853 punct ", ",KCNQ1
R612 T1075 T1063 punct .,determined
R6120 T9855 T9853 conj KCNE1,KCNQ1
R6121 T9856 T9855 punct ", ",KCNE1
R6122 T9857 T9855 conj SLC12A2,KCNE1
R6123 T9858 T9857 cc and,SLC12A2
R6124 T9859 T9857 conj GJB2,SLC12A2
R6125 T9860 T9851 prep in,localization
R6126 T9861 T9862 det the,wall
R6127 T9862 T9860 pobj wall,in
R6128 T9863 T9862 amod cochlear,wall
R6129 T9864 T9862 amod lateral,wall
R613 T1077 T1078 det The,variability
R6130 T9865 T9862 prep of,wall
R6131 T9866 T9867 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R6132 T9867 T9865 pobj mice,of
R6133 T9868 T9866 punct +,Slc26a4
R6134 T9869 T9866 punct /,Slc26a4
R6135 T9870 T9866 punct +,Slc26a4
R6136 T9871 T9866 cc and,Slc26a4
R6137 T9872 T9866 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R6138 T9873 T9872 punct -,Slc26a4
R6139 T9874 T9872 punct /,Slc26a4
R614 T1078 T1079 nsubj variability,suggest
R6140 T9875 T9872 punct -,Slc26a4
R6141 T9876 T9851 punct .,localization
R6142 T9878 T9879 meta a,μm
R6143 T9880 T9878 punct -,a
R6144 T9881 T9878 dep f,a
R6145 T9882 T9879 punct : ,μm
R6146 T9883 T9879 dep bars,μm
R6147 T9884 T9879 punct : ,μm
R6148 T9885 T9879 nummod 10,μm
R6149 T9886 T9879 punct .,μm
R615 T1080 T1078 prep of,variability
R6150 T9889 T9888 punct ", ",SMC
R6151 T9890 T9891 amod strial,cells
R6152 T9891 T9888 appos cells,SMC
R6153 T9892 T9891 amod marginal,cells
R6154 T9893 T9888 punct ;,SMC
R6155 T9894 T9888 appos SV,SMC
R6156 T9895 T9894 punct ", ",SV
R6157 T9896 T9897 compound stria,vascularis
R6158 T9897 T9894 appos vascularis,SV
R6159 T9898 T9888 punct ;,SMC
R616 T1081 T1080 pobj deafness,of
R6160 T9899 T9888 appos BC,SMC
R6161 T9900 T9899 punct ", ",BC
R6162 T9901 T9902 amod basal,cells
R6163 T9902 T9899 appos cells,BC
R6164 T9903 T9888 punct ;,SMC
R6165 T9904 T9888 appos SL,SMC
R6166 T9905 T9904 punct ", ",SL
R6167 T9906 T9907 amod spiral,ligament
R6168 T9907 T9904 appos ligament,SL
R6169 T9908 T9888 punct .,SMC
R617 T1082 T1078 prep in,variability
R6170 T9959 T9958 prep for,Model
R6171 T9960 T9961 det the,loss
R6172 T9961 T9959 pobj loss,for
R6173 T9962 T9961 prep of,loss
R6174 T9963 T9962 pobj KCNJ10,of
R6175 T9964 T9961 prep in,loss
R6176 T9965 T9966 det the,absence
R6177 T9966 T9964 pobj absence,in
R6178 T9967 T9966 prep of,absence
R6179 T9968 T9969 compound pendrin,expression
R618 T1083 T1084 compound Pendred,syndrome
R6180 T9969 T9967 pobj expression,of
R6181 T9970 T9961 prep in,loss
R6182 T9971 T9972 compound stria,vascularis
R6183 T9972 T9970 pobj vascularis,in
R6184 T9973 T9958 punct .,Model
R6185 T9976 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6186 T9977 T9975 appos cysteine,Cys
R6187 T9978 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6188 T9979 T9975 appos Glu,Cys
R6189 T9980 T9979 punct ", ",Glu
R619 T1084 T1082 pobj syndrome,in
R6190 T9981 T9979 appos glutamate,Glu
R6191 T9982 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6192 T9983 T9975 appos Gly,Cys
R6193 T9984 T9983 punct ", ",Gly
R6194 T9985 T9983 appos glycine,Gly
R6195 T9986 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6196 T9987 T9975 appos CA,Cys
R6197 T9988 T9987 punct ", ",CA
R6198 T9989 T9990 amod carbonic,anhydrase
R6199 T9990 T9987 appos anhydrase,CA
R62 T298 T297 punct +,Slc26a4
R620 T1085 T1078 cc and,variability
R6200 T9991 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6201 T9992 T9975 appos GST,Cys
R6202 T9993 T9992 punct ", ",GST
R6203 T9994 T9995 compound glutathione,transferase
R6204 T9995 T9992 appos transferase,GST
R6205 T9996 T9995 punct -,transferase
R6206 T9997 T9995 compound S,transferase
R6207 T9998 T9995 punct -,transferase
R6208 T9999 T9975 punct ", ",Cys
R6209 T10000 T9975 appos GSH,Cys
R621 T1086 T1087 det the,observation
R6210 T10001 T10000 punct ", ",GSH
R6211 T10002 T10000 appos glutathione,GSH
R6212 T10003 T9975 punct .,Cys
R622 T1087 T1078 conj observation,variability
R623 T1088 T1089 mark that,is
R624 T1089 T1087 acl is,observation
R625 T1090 T1089 nsubj deafness,is
R626 T1091 T1089 advmod sometimes,is
R627 T1092 T1089 acomp late,is
R628 T1093 T1089 prep in,is
R629 T1094 T1093 pobj onset,in
R63 T299 T297 punct /,Slc26a4
R630 T1095 T1096 mark that,be
R631 T1096 T1079 ccomp be,suggest
R632 T1097 T1098 compound pendrin,dysfunction
R633 T1098 T1096 nsubj dysfunction,be
R634 T1099 T1096 aux may,be
R635 T1100 T1096 neg not,be
R636 T1101 T1102 det the,cause
R637 T1102 T1096 attr cause,be
R638 T1103 T1102 amod direct,cause
R639 T1104 T1102 prep of,cause
R64 T300 T297 punct +,Slc26a4
R640 T1105 T1104 pobj deafness,of
R641 T1106 T1079 punct .,suggest
R642 T1108 T1109 nsubj It,is
R643 T1110 T1109 acomp conceivable,is
R644 T1111 T1112 mark that,favors
R645 T1112 T1109 ccomp favors,is
R646 T1113 T1114 compound pendrin,dysfunction
R647 T1114 T1112 nsubj dysfunction,favors
R648 T1115 T1112 dobj changes,favors
R649 T1116 T1115 prep in,changes
R65 T301 T297 punct ),Slc26a4
R650 T1117 T1118 det the,levels
R651 T1118 T1116 pobj levels,in
R652 T1119 T1118 compound expression,levels
R653 T1120 T1118 prep of,levels
R654 T1121 T1120 pobj proteins,of
R655 T1122 T1123 dep that,are
R656 T1123 T1121 relcl are,proteins
R657 T1124 T1123 acomp critical,are
R658 T1125 T1124 prep for,critical
R659 T1126 T1127 det the,maintenance
R66 T302 T295 cc or,have
R660 T1127 T1125 pobj maintenance,for
R661 T1128 T1127 prep of,maintenance
R662 T1129 T1130 det the,function
R663 T1130 T1128 pobj function,of
R664 T1131 T1130 compound hearing,function
R665 T1132 T1109 punct .,is
R666 T1134 T1135 amod Detailed,studies
R667 T1135 T1136 nsubj studies,become
R668 T1137 T1135 acl aimed,studies
R669 T1138 T1137 prep at,aimed
R67 T303 T295 conj lack,have
R670 T1139 T1138 pcomp identifying,at
R671 T1140 T1141 det the,cause
R672 T1141 T1139 dobj cause,identifying
R673 T1142 T1141 amod direct,cause
R674 T1143 T1141 prep of,cause
R675 T1144 T1143 pobj deafness,of
R676 T1145 T1141 prep in,cause
R677 T1146 T1147 compound Pendred,syndrome
R678 T1147 T1145 pobj syndrome,in
R679 T1148 T1136 aux have,become
R68 T304 T305 det a,gene
R680 T1149 T1136 advmod recently,become
R681 T1150 T1136 acomp possible,become
R682 T1151 T1136 prep due,become
R683 T1152 T1151 pcomp to,due
R684 T1153 T1154 det the,generation
R685 T1154 T1151 pobj generation,due
R686 T1155 T1154 prep of,generation
R687 T1156 T1157 det a,antibody
R688 T1157 T1155 pobj antibody,of
R689 T1158 T1159 npadvmod pendrin,specific
R69 T305 T303 dobj gene,lack
R690 T1159 T1157 amod specific,antibody
R691 T1160 T1159 punct -,specific
R692 T1161 T1157 amod polyclonal,antibody
R693 T1162 T1163 punct [,9
R694 T1163 T1154 parataxis 9,generation
R695 T1164 T1163 punct ],9
R696 T1165 T1154 cc and,generation
R697 T1166 T1167 det the,development
R698 T1167 T1154 conj development,generation
R699 T1168 T1167 prep of,development
R7 T234 T235 nsubj Loss,abolishes
R70 T306 T305 amod complete,gene
R700 T1169 T1170 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R701 T1170 T1168 pobj mice,of
R702 T1171 T1169 punct -,Slc26a4
R703 T1172 T1169 punct /,Slc26a4
R704 T1173 T1169 punct -,Slc26a4
R705 T1174 T1170 punct ", ",mice
R706 T1175 T1176 dep which,bear
R707 T1176 T1170 relcl bear,mice
R708 T1177 T1178 det a,disruption
R709 T1178 T1176 dobj disruption,bear
R71 T307 T305 compound Slc26a4,gene
R710 T1179 T1178 amod targeted,disruption
R711 T1180 T1178 prep of,disruption
R712 T1181 T1182 det the,gene
R713 T1182 T1180 pobj gene,of
R714 T1183 T1182 compound mouse,gene
R715 T1184 T1182 compound Slc26a4,gene
R716 T1185 T1186 punct [,14
R717 T1186 T1136 parataxis 14,become
R718 T1187 T1186 punct ],14
R719 T1188 T1136 punct .,become
R72 T308 T309 punct (,-
R720 T1190 T1191 det The,aim
R721 T1191 T1192 nsubj aim,was
R722 T1193 T1191 prep in,aim
R723 T1194 T1195 det the,study
R724 T1195 T1193 pobj study,in
R725 T1196 T1195 amod present,study
R726 T1197 T1198 aux to,determine
R727 T1198 T1192 xcomp determine,was
R728 T1199 T1200 det the,location
R729 T1200 T1198 dobj location,determine
R73 T309 T303 punct -,lack
R730 T1201 T1200 prep of,location
R731 T1202 T1201 pobj pendrin,of
R732 T1203 T1200 cc and,location
R733 T1204 T1205 det the,cause
R734 T1205 T1200 conj cause,location
R735 T1206 T1205 prep of,cause
R736 T1207 T1206 pobj deafness,of
R737 T1208 T1198 prep in,determine
R738 T1209 T1210 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R739 T1210 T1208 pobj mice,in
R74 T310 T309 nmod Slc26a4,-
R740 T1211 T1209 punct -,Slc26a4
R741 T1212 T1209 punct /,Slc26a4
R742 T1213 T1209 punct -,Slc26a4
R743 T1214 T1192 punct .,was
R744 T1314 T1315 det The,potential
R745 T1315 T1317 nsubjpass potential,measured
R746 T1316 T1315 amod endocochlear,potential
R747 T1318 T1315 cc and,potential
R748 T1319 T1320 det the,concentrations
R749 T1320 T1315 conj concentrations,potential
R75 T311 T309 punct -,-
R750 T1321 T1320 amod endolymphatic,concentrations
R751 T1322 T1321 cc and,endolymphatic
R752 T1323 T1321 conj perilymphatic,endolymphatic
R753 T1324 T1320 nmod K,concentrations
R754 T1325 T1324 punct +,K
R755 T1326 T1317 auxpass were,measured
R756 T1327 T1317 prep in,measured
R757 T1328 T1329 amod young,mice
R758 T1329 T1327 pobj mice,in
R759 T1330 T1329 amod adult,mice
R76 T312 T309 punct /,-
R760 T1331 T1332 punct (,month
R761 T1332 T1329 parataxis month,mice
R762 T1333 T1334 quantmod 1,4
R763 T1334 T1332 nummod 4,month
R764 T1335 T1334 punct –,4
R765 T1336 T1332 prep of,month
R766 T1337 T1336 pobj age,of
R767 T1338 T1332 punct ),month
R768 T1339 T1340 dep that,have
R769 T1340 T1329 relcl have,mice
R77 T313 T309 punct ),-
R770 T1341 T1340 preconj either,have
R771 T1342 T1343 punct (,Slc26a4
R772 T1343 T1340 parataxis Slc26a4,have
R773 T1344 T1343 punct +,Slc26a4
R774 T1345 T1343 punct /,Slc26a4
R775 T1346 T1343 punct +,Slc26a4
R776 T1347 T1343 punct ),Slc26a4
R777 T1348 T1340 cc or,have
R778 T1349 T1340 conj lack,have
R779 T1350 T1351 punct (,Slc26a4
R78 T314 T285 punct .,investigated
R780 T1351 T1349 parataxis Slc26a4,lack
R781 T1352 T1351 punct -,Slc26a4
R782 T1353 T1351 punct /,Slc26a4
R783 T1354 T1351 punct -,Slc26a4
R784 T1355 T1351 punct ),Slc26a4
R785 T1356 T1357 det a,gene
R786 T1357 T1349 dobj gene,lack
R787 T1358 T1357 amod functional,gene
R788 T1359 T1357 prep for,gene
R789 T1360 T1359 pobj pendrin,for
R79 T318 T319 nsubjpass Expression,determined
R790 T1361 T1362 punct [,14
R791 T1362 T1349 parataxis 14,lack
R792 T1363 T1362 punct ],14
R793 T1364 T1317 punct .,measured
R794 T1366 T1367 det The,strain
R795 T1367 T1369 nsubjpass strain,chosen
R796 T1368 T1367 compound mouse,strain
R797 T1370 T1371 compound 129Sv,Ev
R798 T1371 T1367 appos Ev,strain
R799 T1372 T1371 punct /,Ev
R8 T237 T234 prep of,Loss
R80 T320 T318 prep of,Expression
R800 T1373 T1374 punct (,Taconic
R801 T1374 T1367 parataxis Taconic,strain
R802 T1375 T1374 punct ", ",Taconic
R803 T1376 T1374 npadvmod Germantown,Taconic
R804 T1377 T1374 punct ", ",Taconic
R805 T1378 T1374 npadvmod NY,Taconic
R806 T1379 T1374 punct ),Taconic
R807 T1380 T1369 auxpass was,chosen
R808 T1381 T1369 prep as,chosen
R809 T1382 T1383 det the,source
R81 T321 T320 pobj pendrin,of
R810 T1383 T1381 pobj source,as
R811 T1384 T1383 prep of,source
R812 T1385 T1386 nmod Slc26a4,controls
R813 T1386 T1384 pobj controls,of
R814 T1387 T1385 punct +,Slc26a4
R815 T1388 T1385 punct /,Slc26a4
R816 T1389 T1385 punct +,Slc26a4
R817 T1390 T1369 punct ", ",chosen
R818 T1391 T1392 mark since,propagated
R819 T1392 T1369 advcl propagated,chosen
R82 T322 T321 cc and,pendrin
R820 T1393 T1394 nmod Slc26a4,mice
R821 T1394 T1392 nsubjpass mice,propagated
R822 T1395 T1393 punct -,Slc26a4
R823 T1396 T1393 punct /,Slc26a4
R824 T1397 T1393 punct -,Slc26a4
R825 T1398 T1392 auxpass were,propagated
R826 T1399 T1392 prep in,propagated
R827 T1400 T1401 nmod the,strain
R828 T1401 T1399 pobj strain,in
R829 T1402 T1401 det this,strain
R83 T323 T324 amod other,proteins
R830 T1403 T1392 cc and,propagated
R831 T1404 T1392 conj generated,propagated
R832 T1405 T1404 advcl using,generated
R833 T1406 T1407 det a,line
R834 T1407 T1405 dobj line,using
R835 T1408 T1409 compound stem,cell
R836 T1409 T1407 compound cell,line
R837 T1410 T1407 acl derived,line
R838 T1411 T1410 prep from,derived
R839 T1412 T1413 compound 129Sv,Ev
R84 T324 T321 conj proteins,pendrin
R840 T1413 T1411 pobj Ev,from
R841 T1414 T1413 punct /,Ev
R842 T1415 T1369 punct .,chosen
R843 T1417 T1418 nsubj Slc26a4,were
R844 T1419 T1417 punct +,Slc26a4
R845 T1420 T1417 punct /,Slc26a4
R846 T1421 T1417 punct +,Slc26a4
R847 T1422 T1417 cc and,Slc26a4
R848 T1423 T1417 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R849 T1424 T1423 punct -,Slc26a4
R85 T325 T319 auxpass was,determined
R850 T1425 T1423 punct /,Slc26a4
R851 T1426 T1423 punct -,Slc26a4
R852 T1427 T1418 attr agouti,were
R853 T1428 T1418 punct .,were
R854 T1430 T1431 nsubj They,differ
R855 T1432 T1431 aux did,differ
R856 T1433 T1431 neg not,differ
R857 T1434 T1431 prep in,differ
R858 T1435 T1436 compound coat,color
R859 T1436 T1434 pobj color,in
R86 T326 T319 prep by,determined
R860 T1437 T1431 punct .,differ
R861 T1439 T1440 nsubjpass Differences,verified
R862 T1441 T1439 prep in,Differences
R863 T1442 T1441 pobj pigmentation,in
R864 T1443 T1440 auxpass were,verified
R865 T1444 T1440 advcl using,verified
R866 T1445 T1446 amod coisogenic,Slc26a4
R867 T1446 T1444 dobj Slc26a4,using
R868 T1447 T1448 npadvmod age,matched
R869 T1448 T1446 amod matched,Slc26a4
R87 T327 T328 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R870 T1449 T1448 punct -,matched
R871 T1450 T1446 punct +,Slc26a4
R872 T1451 T1446 punct /,Slc26a4
R873 T1452 T1446 punct +,Slc26a4
R874 T1453 T1446 cc and,Slc26a4
R875 T1454 T1446 conj Slc26a4,Slc26a4
R876 T1455 T1454 punct -,Slc26a4
R877 T1456 T1454 punct /,Slc26a4
R878 T1457 T1454 punct -,Slc26a4
R879 T1458 T1459 dep that,bred
R88 T328 T326 pobj immunocytochemistry,by
R880 T1459 T1446 relcl bred,Slc26a4
R881 T1460 T1459 auxpass were,bred
R882 T1461 T1459 prep in,bred
R883 T1462 T1461 pobj parallel,in
R884 T1463 T1440 punct .,verified
R885 T1465 T1466 nsubjpass Expression,studied
R886 T1467 T1465 prep of,Expression
R887 T1468 T1469 amod key,proteins
R888 T1469 T1467 pobj proteins,of
R889 T1470 T1469 acl involved,proteins
R89 T329 T319 punct .,determined
R890 T1471 T1470 prep in,involved
R891 T1472 T1473 det the,generation
R892 T1473 T1471 pobj generation,in
R893 T1474 T1473 prep of,generation
R894 T1475 T1476 det the,potential
R895 T1476 T1474 pobj potential,of
R896 T1477 T1476 amod endocochlear,potential
R897 T1478 T1473 cc and,generation
R898 T1479 T1480 det the,transport
R899 T1480 T1473 conj transport,generation
R9 T238 T239 compound KCNJ10,expression
R90 T331 T332 nsubjpass Expression,determined
R900 T1481 T1480 prep of,transport
R901 T1482 T1481 pobj K,of
R902 T1483 T1482 punct +,K
R903 T1484 T1466 auxpass was,studied
R904 T1485 T1466 advcl using,studied
R905 T1486 T1487 amod confocal,immunocytochemistry
R906 T1487 T1485 dobj immunocytochemistry,using
R907 T1488 T1487 cc and,immunocytochemistry
R908 T1489 T1490 amod quantitative,PCR
R909 T1490 T1487 conj PCR,immunocytochemistry
R91 T333 T331 prep of,Expression
R910 T1491 T1490 compound RT,PCR
R911 T1492 T1490 punct -,PCR
R912 T1493 T1466 punct .,studied
R913 T1495 T1496 nmod K,secretion
R914 T1496 T1498 nsubjpass secretion,measured
R915 T1497 T1495 punct +,K
R916 T1499 T1496 cc and,secretion
R917 T1500 T1501 det the,generation
R918 T1501 T1496 conj generation,secretion
R919 T1502 T1501 prep of,generation
R92 T334 T333 pobj mRNA,of
R920 T1503 T1504 det the,potential
R921 T1504 T1502 pobj potential,of
R922 T1505 T1504 amod endocochlear,potential
R923 T1506 T1498 auxpass were,measured
R924 T1507 T1498 advcl using,measured
R925 T1508 T1509 amod electrophysiological,techniques
R926 T1509 T1507 dobj techniques,using
R927 T1510 T1498 punct .,measured
R928 T1512 T1513 det All,experiments
R929 T1513 T1514 nsubjpass experiments,approved
R93 T335 T332 auxpass was,determined
R930 T1515 T1514 auxpass were,approved
R931 T1516 T1514 agent by,approved
R932 T1517 T1518 det the,Committee
R933 T1518 T1516 pobj Committee,by
R934 T1519 T1520 nmod Institutional,Animal
R935 T1520 T1518 nmod Animal,Committee
R936 T1521 T1520 appos Care,Animal
R937 T1522 T1521 cc and,Care
R938 T1523 T1521 conj Use,Care
R939 T1524 T1518 prep of,Committee
R94 T336 T332 prep by,determined
R940 T1525 T1526 compound Kansas,University
R941 T1526 T1524 pobj University,of
R942 T1527 T1526 compound State,University
R943 T1528 T1514 punct .,approved
R944 T1678 T1679 amod Confocal,immunocytochemistry
R945 T1681 T1682 nsubjpass Animals,anesthetized
R946 T1683 T1682 auxpass were,anesthetized
R947 T1684 T1682 advmod deeply,anesthetized
R948 T1685 T1682 prep with,anesthetized
R949 T1686 T1687 compound sodium,pentobarbital
R95 T337 T338 amod quantitative,PCR
R950 T1687 T1685 pobj pentobarbital,with
R951 T1688 T1689 punct (,mg
R952 T1689 T1687 parataxis mg,pentobarbital
R953 T1690 T1689 nummod 100,mg
R954 T1691 T1692 punct /,kg
R955 T1692 T1689 prep kg,mg
R956 T1693 T1689 advmod i.p.,mg
R957 T1694 T1689 punct ),mg
R958 T1695 T1682 cc and,anesthetized
R959 T1696 T1697 advmod transcardially,perfused
R96 T338 T336 pobj PCR,by
R960 T1697 T1682 conj perfused,anesthetized
R961 T1698 T1697 prep with,perfused
R962 T1699 T1700 det a,solution
R963 T1700 T1698 pobj solution,with
R964 T1701 T1702 npadvmod Cl,free
R965 T1702 T1700 amod free,solution
R966 T1703 T1701 punct -,Cl
R967 T1704 T1702 punct -,free
R968 T1705 T1706 npadvmod phosphate,buffered
R969 T1706 T1700 amod buffered,solution
R97 T339 T338 compound RT,PCR
R970 T1707 T1706 punct -,buffered
R971 T1708 T1709 nmod Na,gluconate
R972 T1709 T1700 compound gluconate,solution
R973 T1710 T1708 punct -,Na
R974 T1711 T1700 acl containing,solution
R975 T1712 T1713 nummod 4,%
R976 T1713 T1714 compound %,paraformaldehyde
R977 T1714 T1711 dobj paraformaldehyde,containing
R978 T1715 T1682 punct .,anesthetized
R979 T1717 T1718 amod Temporal,bones
R98 T340 T338 punct -,PCR
R980 T1718 T1719 nsubjpass bones,removed
R981 T1720 T1719 auxpass were,removed
R982 T1721 T1719 cc and,removed
R983 T1722 T1723 nsubj cochleae,fixed
R984 T1723 T1719 conj fixed,removed
R985 T1724 T1723 prep by,fixed
R986 T1725 T1726 amod perilymphatic,perfusion
R987 T1726 T1724 pobj perfusion,by
R988 T1727 T1723 punct ", ",fixed
R989 T1728 T1723 conj decalcified,fixed
R99 T341 T332 punct .,determined
R990 T1729 T1728 prep in,decalcified
R991 T1730 T1729 pobj EDTA,in
R992 T1731 T1728 punct ", ",decalcified
R993 T1732 T1728 conj processed,decalcified
R994 T1733 T1732 prep through,processed
R995 T1734 T1735 det a,gradient
R996 T1735 T1733 pobj gradient,through
R997 T1736 T1735 compound sucrose,gradient
R998 T1737 T1732 cc and,processed
R999 T1738 T1732 conj infiltrated,processed