PMC:400732 / 23417-26454 JSONTXT 5 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T6407 0-4 NN denotes Odor
T6409 5-19 NN denotes discrimination
T6408 20-28 NN denotes training
T6410 29-32 CC denotes and
T6411 33-40 NN denotes testing
T6412 40-161 sentence denotes A 2-odor discrimination paradigm was chosen because it permits a measure of attentional focus in goal-directed behavior.
T6413 41-42 DT denotes A
T6415 43-44 CD denotes 2
T6417 44-45 HYPH denotes -
T6416 45-49 NN denotes odor
T6418 50-64 NN denotes discrimination
T6414 65-73 NN denotes paradigm
T6420 74-77 VBD denotes was
T6419 78-84 VBN denotes chosen
T6421 85-92 IN denotes because
T6423 93-95 PRP denotes it
T6422 96-103 VBZ denotes permits
T6424 104-105 DT denotes a
T6425 106-113 NN denotes measure
T6426 114-116 IN denotes of
T6427 117-128 JJ denotes attentional
T6428 129-134 NN denotes focus
T6429 135-137 IN denotes in
T6430 138-142 NN denotes goal
T6432 142-143 HYPH denotes -
T6431 143-151 VBN denotes directed
T6433 152-160 NN denotes behavior
T6434 160-161 . denotes .
T6435 161-271 sentence denotes Odor discrimination was chosen as the particular task because it is a highly robust behavior in rodents [18].
T6436 162-166 NN denotes Odor
T6437 167-181 NN denotes discrimination
T6439 182-185 VBD denotes was
T6438 186-192 VBN denotes chosen
T6440 193-195 IN denotes as
T6441 196-199 DT denotes the
T6443 200-210 JJ denotes particular
T6442 211-215 NN denotes task
T6444 216-223 IN denotes because
T6446 224-226 PRP denotes it
T6445 227-229 VBZ denotes is
T6447 230-231 DT denotes a
T6449 232-238 RB denotes highly
T6450 239-245 JJ denotes robust
T6448 246-254 NN denotes behavior
T6451 255-257 IN denotes in
T6452 258-265 NNS denotes rodents
T6453 266-267 -LRB- denotes [
T6454 267-269 CD denotes 18
T6455 269-270 -RRB- denotes ]
T6456 270-271 . denotes .
T6457 271-358 sentence denotes To minimize experimental error, the experimenter was blind to genotype during testing.
T6458 272-274 TO denotes To
T6459 275-283 VB denotes minimize
T6461 284-296 JJ denotes experimental
T6462 297-302 NN denotes error
T6463 302-304 , denotes ,
T6464 304-307 DT denotes the
T6465 308-320 NN denotes experimenter
T6460 321-324 VBD denotes was
T6466 325-330 JJ denotes blind
T6467 331-333 IN denotes to
T6468 334-342 NN denotes genotype
T6469 343-349 IN denotes during
T6470 350-357 NN denotes testing
T6471 357-358 . denotes .
T6472 358-429 sentence denotes Mice were mildly food deprived to approximately 85% ad libitum weight.
T6473 359-363 NNS denotes Mice
T6474 364-368 VBD denotes were
T6475 369-375 RB denotes mildly
T6477 376-380 NN denotes food
T6476 381-389 VBN denotes deprived
T6478 390-392 IN denotes to
T6479 393-406 RB denotes approximately
T6480 407-409 CD denotes 85
T6481 409-410 NN denotes %
T6483 411-413 FW denotes ad
T6484 414-421 FW denotes libitum
T6482 422-428 NN denotes weight
T6485 428-429 . denotes .
T6486 429-714 sentence denotes Dopamine D2R-/- and D2R+/+ mice (n = 8 per group) were initially trained to ambulate the length of a polyvinyl mouse cage (30-cm) to retrieve ~30-mg of Pico® fat supplemented rodent food located in a small plastic cup (3-cm) attached to the floor of the testing apparatus with Velcro.
T6487 430-438 NN denotes Dopamine
T6488 439-442 NN denotes D2R
T6490 442-443 SYM denotes -
T6491 443-444 HYPH denotes /
T6492 444-445 SYM denotes -
T6493 446-449 CC denotes and
T6494 450-453 NN denotes D2R
T6495 453-454 SYM denotes +
T6496 454-455 HYPH denotes /
T6497 455-456 SYM denotes +
T6489 457-461 NNS denotes mice
T6499 462-463 -LRB- denotes (
T6501 463-464 NN denotes n
T6502 465-466 SYM denotes =
T6500 467-468 CD denotes 8
T6503 469-472 IN denotes per
T6504 473-478 NN denotes group
T6505 478-479 -RRB- denotes )
T6506 480-484 VBD denotes were
T6507 485-494 RB denotes initially
T6498 495-502 VBN denotes trained
T6508 503-505 TO denotes to
T6509 506-514 VB denotes ambulate
T6510 515-518 DT denotes the
T6511 519-525 NN denotes length
T6512 526-528 IN denotes of
T6513 529-530 DT denotes a
T6515 531-540 NN denotes polyvinyl
T6516 541-546 NN denotes mouse
T6514 547-551 NN denotes cage
T6517 552-553 -LRB- denotes (
T6519 553-555 CD denotes 30
T6520 555-556 HYPH denotes -
T6518 556-558 NNS denotes cm
T6521 558-559 -RRB- denotes )
T6522 560-562 TO denotes to
T6523 563-571 VB denotes retrieve
T6524 572-573 SYM denotes ~
T6525 573-575 CD denotes 30
T6527 575-576 HYPH denotes -
T6526 576-578 NNS denotes mg
T6528 579-581 IN denotes of
T6529 582-587 NNP denotes Pico®
T6530 588-591 NN denotes fat
T6531 592-604 VBN denotes supplemented
T6533 605-611 NN denotes rodent
T6532 612-616 NN denotes food
T6534 617-624 VBN denotes located
T6535 625-627 IN denotes in
T6536 628-629 DT denotes a
T6538 630-635 JJ denotes small
T6539 636-643 NN denotes plastic
T6537 644-647 NN denotes cup
T6540 648-649 -LRB- denotes (
T6542 649-650 CD denotes 3
T6543 650-651 HYPH denotes -
T6541 651-653 NNS denotes cm
T6544 653-654 -RRB- denotes )
T6545 655-663 VBN denotes attached
T6546 664-666 IN denotes to
T6547 667-670 DT denotes the
T6548 671-676 NN denotes floor
T6549 677-679 IN denotes of
T6550 680-683 DT denotes the
T6552 684-691 NN denotes testing
T6551 692-701 NN denotes apparatus
T6553 702-706 IN denotes with
T6554 707-713 NNP denotes Velcro
T6555 713-714 . denotes .
T6556 714-871 sentence denotes Each subject received five trials, and the latency to locate and start to consume the food pellet was recorded manually with a standard hand-held stopwatch.
T6557 715-719 DT denotes Each
T6558 720-727 NN denotes subject
T6559 728-736 VBD denotes received
T6560 737-741 CD denotes five
T6561 742-748 NNS denotes trials
T6562 748-750 , denotes ,
T6563 750-753 CC denotes and
T6564 754-757 DT denotes the
T6565 758-765 NN denotes latency
T6567 766-768 TO denotes to
T6568 769-775 VB denotes locate
T6569 776-779 CC denotes and
T6570 780-785 VB denotes start
T6571 786-788 TO denotes to
T6572 789-796 VB denotes consume
T6573 797-800 DT denotes the
T6575 801-805 NN denotes food
T6574 806-812 NN denotes pellet
T6576 813-816 VBD denotes was
T6566 817-825 VBN denotes recorded
T6577 826-834 RB denotes manually
T6578 835-839 IN denotes with
T6579 840-841 DT denotes a
T6581 842-850 JJ denotes standard
T6582 851-855 JJ denotes hand
T6584 855-856 HYPH denotes -
T6583 856-860 JJ denotes held
T6580 861-870 NN denotes stopwatch
T6585 870-871 . denotes .
T6586 871-1049 sentence denotes Twenty-four hours later subjects were trained to ambulate towards and dig through the same 3-cm dish filled with sterile sand to locate a food pellet buried underneath the sand.
T6587 872-878 CD denotes Twenty
T6589 878-879 HYPH denotes -
T6588 879-883 CD denotes four
T6590 884-889 NNS denotes hours
T6591 890-895 RB denotes later
T6593 896-904 NNS denotes subjects
T6594 905-909 VBD denotes were
T6592 910-917 VBN denotes trained
T6595 918-920 TO denotes to
T6596 921-929 VB denotes ambulate
T6597 930-937 IN denotes towards
T6598 938-941 CC denotes and
T6599 942-945 VB denotes dig
T6600 946-953 IN denotes through
T6601 954-957 DT denotes the
T6603 958-962 JJ denotes same
T6604 963-964 CD denotes 3
T6606 964-965 HYPH denotes -
T6605 965-967 NN denotes cm
T6602 968-972 NN denotes dish
T6607 973-979 VBN denotes filled
T6608 980-984 IN denotes with
T6609 985-992 JJ denotes sterile
T6610 993-997 NN denotes sand
T6611 998-1000 TO denotes to
T6612 1001-1007 VB denotes locate
T6613 1008-1009 DT denotes a
T6615 1010-1014 NN denotes food
T6614 1015-1021 NN denotes pellet
T6616 1022-1028 VBN denotes buried
T6617 1029-1039 IN denotes underneath
T6618 1040-1043 DT denotes the
T6619 1044-1048 NN denotes sand
T6620 1048-1049 . denotes .
T6621 1049-1078 sentence denotes Subjects received 10 trials.
T6622 1050-1058 NNS denotes Subjects
T6623 1059-1067 VBD denotes received
T6624 1068-1070 CD denotes 10
T6625 1071-1077 NNS denotes trials
T6626 1077-1078 . denotes .
T6627 1078-1212 sentence denotes If a mouse failed to locate a food pellet within 10-min of the first trial, an additional food pellet was dropped on top of the dish.
T6628 1079-1081 IN denotes If
T6630 1082-1083 DT denotes a
T6631 1084-1089 NN denotes mouse
T6629 1090-1096 VBD denotes failed
T6633 1097-1099 TO denotes to
T6634 1100-1106 VB denotes locate
T6635 1107-1108 DT denotes a
T6637 1109-1113 NN denotes food
T6636 1114-1120 NN denotes pellet
T6638 1121-1127 IN denotes within
T6639 1128-1130 CD denotes 10
T6641 1130-1131 HYPH denotes -
T6640 1131-1134 NN denotes min
T6642 1135-1137 IN denotes of
T6643 1138-1141 DT denotes the
T6645 1142-1147 JJ denotes first
T6644 1148-1153 NN denotes trial
T6646 1153-1155 , denotes ,
T6647 1155-1157 DT denotes an
T6649 1158-1168 JJ denotes additional
T6650 1169-1173 NN denotes food
T6648 1174-1180 NN denotes pellet
T6651 1181-1184 VBD denotes was
T6632 1185-1192 VBN denotes dropped
T6652 1193-1195 IN denotes on
T6653 1196-1199 NN denotes top
T6654 1200-1202 IN denotes of
T6655 1203-1206 DT denotes the
T6656 1207-1211 NN denotes dish
T6657 1211-1212 . denotes .
T6658 1212-1339 sentence denotes This manipulation usually ensured that a subject would dig through the sand to locate the original pellet and learn this task.
T6659 1213-1217 DT denotes This
T6660 1218-1230 NN denotes manipulation
T6662 1231-1238 RB denotes usually
T6661 1239-1246 VBD denotes ensured
T6663 1247-1251 IN denotes that
T6665 1252-1253 DT denotes a
T6666 1254-1261 NN denotes subject
T6667 1262-1267 MD denotes would
T6664 1268-1271 VB denotes dig
T6668 1272-1279 IN denotes through
T6669 1280-1283 DT denotes the
T6670 1284-1288 NN denotes sand
T6671 1289-1291 TO denotes to
T6672 1292-1298 VB denotes locate
T6673 1299-1302 DT denotes the
T6675 1303-1311 JJ denotes original
T6674 1312-1318 NN denotes pellet
T6676 1319-1322 CC denotes and
T6677 1323-1328 VB denotes learn
T6678 1329-1333 DT denotes this
T6679 1334-1338 NN denotes task
T6680 1338-1339 . denotes .
T6681 1339-1468 sentence denotes The next day, mice were presented to the testing apparatus that now contained 2 dishes, each filled with different scented sand.
T6682 1340-1343 DT denotes The
T6684 1344-1348 JJ denotes next
T6683 1349-1352 NN denotes day
T6686 1352-1354 , denotes ,
T6687 1354-1358 NNS denotes mice
T6688 1359-1363 VBD denotes were
T6685 1364-1373 VBN denotes presented
T6689 1374-1376 IN denotes to
T6690 1377-1380 DT denotes the
T6692 1381-1388 NN denotes testing
T6691 1389-1398 NN denotes apparatus
T6693 1399-1403 WDT denotes that
T6695 1404-1407 RB denotes now
T6694 1408-1417 VBD denotes contained
T6696 1418-1419 CD denotes 2
T6697 1420-1426 NNS denotes dishes
T6698 1426-1428 , denotes ,
T6699 1428-1432 DT denotes each
T6700 1433-1439 VBN denotes filled
T6701 1440-1444 IN denotes with
T6702 1445-1454 JJ denotes different
T6703 1455-1462 JJ denotes scented
T6704 1463-1467 NN denotes sand
T6705 1467-1468 . denotes .
T6706 1468-1646 sentence denotes One odor signaled that a food reinforcer was buried in that particular dish (S+) while the other odor signaled that no reinforcer was contained within that particular dish (S-).
T6707 1469-1472 CD denotes One
T6708 1473-1477 NN denotes odor
T6709 1478-1486 VBD denotes signaled
T6710 1487-1491 IN denotes that
T6712 1492-1493 DT denotes a
T6714 1494-1498 NN denotes food
T6713 1499-1509 NN denotes reinforcer
T6715 1510-1513 VBD denotes was
T6711 1514-1520 VBN denotes buried
T6716 1521-1523 IN denotes in
T6717 1524-1528 DT denotes that
T6719 1529-1539 JJ denotes particular
T6718 1540-1544 NN denotes dish
T6720 1545-1546 -LRB- denotes (
T6721 1546-1547 NN denotes S
T6722 1547-1548 SYM denotes +
T6723 1548-1549 -RRB- denotes )
T6724 1550-1555 IN denotes while
T6726 1556-1559 DT denotes the
T6728 1560-1565 JJ denotes other
T6727 1566-1570 NN denotes odor
T6725 1571-1579 VBD denotes signaled
T6729 1580-1584 IN denotes that
T6731 1585-1587 DT denotes no
T6732 1588-1598 NN denotes reinforcer
T6733 1599-1602 VBD denotes was
T6730 1603-1612 VBN denotes contained
T6734 1613-1619 IN denotes within
T6735 1620-1624 DT denotes that
T6737 1625-1635 JJ denotes particular
T6736 1636-1640 NN denotes dish
T6738 1641-1642 -LRB- denotes (
T6739 1642-1643 NN denotes S
T6740 1643-1644 SYM denotes -
T6741 1644-1645 -RRB- denotes )
T6742 1645-1646 . denotes .
T6743 1646-1810 sentence denotes The sand was scented by adding 0.80 grams of either cinnamon or dill weed to 98.8 grams of autoclaved playground sand purchased from a local farm and garden store.
T6744 1647-1650 DT denotes The
T6745 1651-1655 NN denotes sand
T6747 1656-1659 VBD denotes was
T6746 1660-1667 VBN denotes scented
T6748 1668-1670 IN denotes by
T6749 1671-1677 VBG denotes adding
T6750 1678-1682 CD denotes 0.80
T6751 1683-1688 NNS denotes grams
T6752 1689-1691 IN denotes of
T6753 1692-1698 CC denotes either
T6754 1699-1707 NN denotes cinnamon
T6755 1708-1710 CC denotes or
T6756 1711-1715 NN denotes dill
T6757 1716-1720 NN denotes weed
T6758 1721-1723 IN denotes to
T6759 1724-1728 CD denotes 98.8
T6760 1729-1734 NNS denotes grams
T6761 1735-1737 IN denotes of
T6762 1738-1748 JJ denotes autoclaved
T6764 1749-1759 NN denotes playground
T6763 1760-1764 NN denotes sand
T6765 1765-1774 VBN denotes purchased
T6766 1775-1779 IN denotes from
T6767 1780-1781 DT denotes a
T6769 1782-1787 JJ denotes local
T6770 1788-1792 NN denotes farm
T6771 1793-1796 CC denotes and
T6772 1797-1803 NN denotes garden
T6768 1804-1809 NN denotes store
T6773 1809-1810 . denotes .
T6774 1810-1957 sentence denotes Finally, 0.40 grams of finely ground food was mixed with the scented sand in order to mask any odor emitted by the food reinforcer in the S+ dish.
T6775 1811-1818 RB denotes Finally
T6777 1818-1820 , denotes ,
T6778 1820-1824 CD denotes 0.40
T6779 1825-1830 NNS denotes grams
T6780 1831-1833 IN denotes of
T6781 1834-1840 RB denotes finely
T6782 1841-1847 VBN denotes ground
T6783 1848-1852 NN denotes food
T6784 1853-1856 VBD denotes was
T6776 1857-1862 VBN denotes mixed
T6785 1863-1867 IN denotes with
T6786 1868-1871 DT denotes the
T6788 1872-1879 VBN denotes scented
T6787 1880-1884 NN denotes sand
T6789 1885-1887 IN denotes in
T6790 1888-1893 NN denotes order
T6791 1894-1896 TO denotes to
T6792 1897-1901 VB denotes mask
T6793 1902-1905 DT denotes any
T6794 1906-1910 NN denotes odor
T6795 1911-1918 VBN denotes emitted
T6796 1919-1921 IN denotes by
T6797 1922-1925 DT denotes the
T6799 1926-1930 NN denotes food
T6798 1931-1941 NN denotes reinforcer
T6800 1942-1944 IN denotes in
T6801 1945-1948 DT denotes the
T6803 1949-1950 NN denotes S
T6804 1950-1951 SYM denotes +
T6802 1952-1956 NN denotes dish
T6805 1956-1957 . denotes .
T6806 1957-2024 sentence denotes This final mixture did not appear to be palatable to the subjects.
T6807 1958-1962 DT denotes This
T6809 1963-1968 JJ denotes final
T6808 1969-1976 NN denotes mixture
T6811 1977-1980 VBD denotes did
T6812 1981-1984 RB denotes not
T6810 1985-1991 VB denotes appear
T6813 1992-1994 TO denotes to
T6814 1995-1997 VB denotes be
T6815 1998-2007 JJ denotes palatable
T6816 2008-2010 IN denotes to
T6817 2011-2014 DT denotes the
T6818 2015-2023 NNS denotes subjects
T6819 2023-2024 . denotes .
T6820 2024-2154 sentence denotes A trial terminated when the mouse: dug in the correct dish and consumed the hidden pellet, or began to dig in the incorrect dish.
T6821 2025-2026 DT denotes A
T6822 2027-2032 NN denotes trial
T6823 2033-2043 VBN denotes terminated
T6824 2044-2048 WRB denotes when
T6826 2049-2052 DT denotes the
T6827 2053-2058 NN denotes mouse
T6828 2058-2060 : denotes :
T6825 2060-2063 VBD denotes dug
T6829 2064-2066 IN denotes in
T6830 2067-2070 DT denotes the
T6832 2071-2078 JJ denotes correct
T6831 2079-2083 NN denotes dish
T6833 2084-2087 CC denotes and
T6834 2088-2096 VBD denotes consumed
T6835 2097-2100 DT denotes the
T6837 2101-2107 JJ denotes hidden
T6836 2108-2114 NN denotes pellet
T6838 2114-2116 , denotes ,
T6839 2116-2118 CC denotes or
T6840 2119-2124 VBD denotes began
T6841 2125-2127 TO denotes to
T6842 2128-2131 VB denotes dig
T6843 2132-2134 IN denotes in
T6844 2135-2138 DT denotes the
T6846 2139-2148 JJ denotes incorrect
T6845 2149-2153 NN denotes dish
T6847 2153-2154 . denotes .
T6848 2154-2250 sentence denotes Digging was considered the actual physical displacement of sand with the forepaws and/or snout.
T6849 2155-2162 VBG denotes Digging
T6851 2163-2166 VBD denotes was
T6850 2167-2177 VBN denotes considered
T6852 2178-2181 DT denotes the
T6854 2182-2188 JJ denotes actual
T6855 2189-2197 JJ denotes physical
T6853 2198-2210 NN denotes displacement
T6856 2211-2213 IN denotes of
T6857 2214-2218 NN denotes sand
T6858 2219-2223 IN denotes with
T6859 2224-2227 DT denotes the
T6860 2228-2236 NNS denotes forepaws
T6861 2237-2240 CC denotes and
T6862 2240-2241 HYPH denotes /
T6863 2241-2243 CC denotes or
T6864 2244-2249 NN denotes snout
T6865 2249-2250 . denotes .
T6866 2250-2365 sentence denotes Placing forelimbs on either of the dishes and sniffing was not considered digging and was not penalized or scored.
T6867 2251-2258 VBG denotes Placing
T6869 2259-2268 NNS denotes forelimbs
T6870 2269-2271 IN denotes on
T6871 2272-2278 DT denotes either
T6872 2279-2281 IN denotes of
T6873 2282-2285 DT denotes the
T6874 2286-2292 NNS denotes dishes
T6875 2293-2296 CC denotes and
T6876 2297-2305 VBG denotes sniffing
T6877 2306-2309 VBD denotes was
T6878 2310-2313 RB denotes not
T6868 2314-2324 VBN denotes considered
T6879 2325-2332 NN denotes digging
T6880 2333-2336 CC denotes and
T6881 2337-2340 VBD denotes was
T6883 2341-2344 RB denotes not
T6882 2345-2354 VBN denotes penalized
T6884 2355-2357 CC denotes or
T6885 2358-2364 VBN denotes scored
T6886 2364-2365 . denotes .
T6887 2365-2440 sentence denotes Each completed trial was separated by a 20-sec inter-trial-interval (ITI).
T6888 2366-2370 DT denotes Each
T6890 2371-2380 JJ denotes completed
T6889 2381-2386 NN denotes trial
T6892 2387-2390 VBD denotes was
T6891 2391-2400 VBN denotes separated
T6893 2401-2403 IN denotes by
T6894 2404-2405 DT denotes a
T6896 2406-2408 CD denotes 20
T6897 2408-2409 HYPH denotes -
T6895 2409-2412 NN denotes sec
T6898 2413-2424 NN denotes inter-trial
T6900 2424-2425 HYPH denotes -
T6899 2425-2433 NN denotes interval
T6901 2434-2435 -LRB- denotes (
T6902 2435-2438 NN denotes ITI
T6903 2438-2439 -RRB- denotes )
T6904 2439-2440 . denotes .
T6905 2440-2667 sentence denotes Preliminary experiments demonstrated that an extended time-out period following an incorrect response was not required to ensure goal-directed behavior in the wild-type or mutant mice for this particular task (data not shown).
T6906 2441-2452 JJ denotes Preliminary
T6907 2453-2464 NNS denotes experiments
T6908 2465-2477 VBD denotes demonstrated
T6909 2478-2482 IN denotes that
T6911 2483-2485 DT denotes an
T6913 2486-2494 VBN denotes extended
T6914 2495-2499 NN denotes time
T6915 2499-2500 HYPH denotes -
T6916 2500-2503 RP denotes out
T6912 2504-2510 NN denotes period
T6917 2511-2520 VBG denotes following
T6918 2521-2523 DT denotes an
T6920 2524-2533 JJ denotes incorrect
T6919 2534-2542 NN denotes response
T6921 2543-2546 VBD denotes was
T6922 2547-2550 RB denotes not
T6910 2551-2559 VBN denotes required
T6923 2560-2562 TO denotes to
T6924 2563-2569 VB denotes ensure
T6925 2570-2574 NN denotes goal
T6927 2574-2575 HYPH denotes -
T6926 2575-2583 VBN denotes directed
T6928 2584-2592 NN denotes behavior
T6929 2593-2595 IN denotes in
T6930 2596-2599 DT denotes the
T6932 2600-2604 JJ denotes wild
T6934 2604-2605 HYPH denotes -
T6933 2605-2609 NN denotes type
T6935 2610-2612 CC denotes or
T6936 2613-2619 JJ denotes mutant
T6931 2620-2624 NNS denotes mice
T6937 2625-2628 IN denotes for
T6938 2629-2633 DT denotes this
T6940 2634-2644 JJ denotes particular
T6939 2645-2649 NN denotes task
T6941 2650-2651 -LRB- denotes (
T6943 2651-2655 NNS denotes data
T6944 2656-2659 RB denotes not
T6942 2660-2665 VBN denotes shown
T6945 2665-2666 -RRB- denotes )
T6946 2666-2667 . denotes .
T6947 2667-2756 sentence denotes Therefore, the 20-sec ITI was used to separate all trials (successful and unsuccessful).
T6948 2668-2677 RB denotes Therefore
T6950 2677-2679 , denotes ,
T6951 2679-2682 DT denotes the
T6953 2683-2685 CD denotes 20
T6955 2685-2686 HYPH denotes -
T6954 2686-2689 NN denotes sec
T6952 2690-2693 NN denotes ITI
T6956 2694-2697 VBD denotes was
T6949 2698-2702 VBN denotes used
T6957 2703-2705 TO denotes to
T6958 2706-2714 VB denotes separate
T6959 2715-2718 DT denotes all
T6960 2719-2725 NNS denotes trials
T6961 2726-2727 -LRB- denotes (
T6962 2727-2737 JJ denotes successful
T6963 2738-2741 CC denotes and
T6964 2742-2754 JJ denotes unsuccessful
T6965 2754-2755 -RRB- denotes )
T6966 2755-2756 . denotes .
T6967 2756-2917 sentence denotes The S+ and S- scents were counterbalanced across subjects in order to control for potential scent bias (pilot data suggest there are no biases, data not shown).
T6968 2757-2760 DT denotes The
T6970 2761-2762 NN denotes S
T6971 2762-2763 SYM denotes +
T6972 2764-2767 CC denotes and
T6973 2768-2769 NN denotes S
T6974 2769-2770 SYM denotes -
T6969 2771-2777 NNS denotes scents
T6976 2778-2782 VBD denotes were
T6975 2783-2798 VBN denotes counterbalanced
T6977 2799-2805 IN denotes across
T6978 2806-2814 NNS denotes subjects
T6979 2815-2817 IN denotes in
T6980 2818-2823 NN denotes order
T6981 2824-2826 TO denotes to
T6982 2827-2834 VB denotes control
T6983 2835-2838 IN denotes for
T6984 2839-2848 JJ denotes potential
T6986 2849-2854 JJ denotes scent
T6985 2855-2859 NN denotes bias
T6987 2860-2861 -LRB- denotes (
T6989 2861-2866 NN denotes pilot
T6990 2867-2871 NNS denotes data
T6991 2872-2879 VBP denotes suggest
T6992 2880-2885 EX denotes there
T6993 2886-2889 VBP denotes are
T6994 2890-2892 DT denotes no
T6995 2893-2899 NNS denotes biases
T6996 2899-2901 , denotes ,
T6997 2901-2905 NNS denotes data
T6998 2906-2909 RB denotes not
T6988 2910-2915 VBN denotes shown
T6999 2915-2916 -RRB- denotes )
T7000 2916-2917 . denotes .
T7001 2917-3037 sentence denotes Following accurate discrimination, defined as 8 correct retrievals across 10 consecutive trials, reversal trials began.
T7002 2918-2927 VBG denotes Following
T7004 2928-2936 JJ denotes accurate
T7005 2937-2951 NN denotes discrimination
T7006 2951-2953 , denotes ,
T7007 2953-2960 VBN denotes defined
T7008 2961-2963 IN denotes as
T7009 2964-2965 CD denotes 8
T7011 2966-2973 JJ denotes correct
T7010 2974-2984 NNS denotes retrievals
T7012 2985-2991 IN denotes across
T7013 2992-2994 CD denotes 10
T7015 2995-3006 JJ denotes consecutive
T7014 3007-3013 NNS denotes trials
T7016 3013-3015 , denotes ,
T7017 3015-3023 NN denotes reversal
T7018 3024-3030 NNS denotes trials
T7003 3031-3036 VBD denotes began
T7019 3036-3037 . denotes .
R4152 T6407 T6408 compound Odor,training
R4153 T6409 T6408 compound discrimination,training
R4154 T6410 T6408 cc and,training
R4155 T6411 T6408 conj testing,training
R4156 T6413 T6414 det A,paradigm
R4157 T6414 T6419 nsubjpass paradigm,chosen
R4158 T6415 T6416 nummod 2,odor
R4159 T6416 T6414 compound odor,paradigm
R4160 T6417 T6416 punct -,odor
R4161 T6418 T6414 compound discrimination,paradigm
R4162 T6420 T6419 auxpass was,chosen
R4163 T6421 T6422 mark because,permits
R4164 T6422 T6419 advcl permits,chosen
R4165 T6423 T6422 nsubj it,permits
R4166 T6424 T6425 det a,measure
R4167 T6425 T6422 dobj measure,permits
R4168 T6426 T6425 prep of,measure
R4169 T6427 T6428 amod attentional,focus
R4170 T6428 T6426 pobj focus,of
R4171 T6429 T6425 prep in,measure
R4172 T6430 T6431 npadvmod goal,directed
R4173 T6431 T6433 amod directed,behavior
R4174 T6432 T6431 punct -,directed
R4175 T6433 T6429 pobj behavior,in
R4176 T6434 T6419 punct .,chosen
R4177 T6436 T6437 compound Odor,discrimination
R4178 T6437 T6438 nsubjpass discrimination,chosen
R4179 T6439 T6438 auxpass was,chosen
R4180 T6440 T6438 prep as,chosen
R4181 T6441 T6442 det the,task
R4182 T6442 T6440 pobj task,as
R4183 T6443 T6442 amod particular,task
R4184 T6444 T6445 mark because,is
R4185 T6445 T6438 advcl is,chosen
R4186 T6446 T6445 nsubj it,is
R4187 T6447 T6448 det a,behavior
R4188 T6448 T6445 attr behavior,is
R4189 T6449 T6450 advmod highly,robust
R4190 T6450 T6448 amod robust,behavior
R4191 T6451 T6445 prep in,is
R4192 T6452 T6451 pobj rodents,in
R4193 T6453 T6454 punct [,18
R4194 T6454 T6445 parataxis 18,is
R4195 T6455 T6454 punct ],18
R4196 T6456 T6438 punct .,chosen
R4197 T6458 T6459 aux To,minimize
R4198 T6459 T6460 advcl minimize,was
R4199 T6461 T6462 amod experimental,error
R4200 T6462 T6459 dobj error,minimize
R4201 T6463 T6460 punct ", ",was
R4202 T6464 T6465 det the,experimenter
R4203 T6465 T6460 nsubj experimenter,was
R4204 T6466 T6460 acomp blind,was
R4205 T6467 T6466 prep to,blind
R4206 T6468 T6467 pobj genotype,to
R4207 T6469 T6460 prep during,was
R4208 T6470 T6469 pobj testing,during
R4209 T6471 T6460 punct .,was
R4210 T6473 T6474 nsubj Mice,were
R4211 T6475 T6476 advmod mildly,deprived
R4212 T6476 T6474 acomp deprived,were
R4213 T6477 T6476 npadvmod food,deprived
R4214 T6478 T6474 prep to,were
R4215 T6479 T6480 advmod approximately,85
R4216 T6480 T6481 nummod 85,%
R4217 T6481 T6482 nmod %,weight
R4218 T6482 T6478 pobj weight,to
R4219 T6483 T6484 nmod ad,libitum
R4220 T6484 T6482 nmod libitum,weight
R4221 T6485 T6474 punct .,were
R4222 T6487 T6488 nmod Dopamine,D2R
R4223 T6488 T6489 nmod D2R,mice
R4224 T6489 T6498 nsubjpass mice,trained
R4225 T6490 T6488 punct -,D2R
R4226 T6491 T6488 punct /,D2R
R4227 T6492 T6488 punct -,D2R
R4228 T6493 T6488 cc and,D2R
R4229 T6494 T6488 conj D2R,D2R
R4230 T6495 T6494 punct +,D2R
R4231 T6496 T6494 punct /,D2R
R4232 T6497 T6494 punct +,D2R
R4233 T6499 T6500 punct (,8
R4234 T6500 T6489 parataxis 8,mice
R4235 T6501 T6500 nsubj n,8
R4236 T6502 T6500 punct =,8
R4237 T6503 T6500 prep per,8
R4238 T6504 T6503 pobj group,per
R4239 T6505 T6500 punct ),8
R4240 T6506 T6498 auxpass were,trained
R4241 T6507 T6498 advmod initially,trained
R4242 T6508 T6509 aux to,ambulate
R4243 T6509 T6498 xcomp ambulate,trained
R4244 T6510 T6511 det the,length
R4245 T6511 T6509 dobj length,ambulate
R4246 T6512 T6511 prep of,length
R4247 T6513 T6514 det a,cage
R4248 T6514 T6512 pobj cage,of
R4249 T6515 T6514 compound polyvinyl,cage
R4250 T6516 T6514 compound mouse,cage
R4251 T6517 T6518 punct (,cm
R4252 T6518 T6509 parataxis cm,ambulate
R4253 T6519 T6518 nummod 30,cm
R4254 T6520 T6518 punct -,cm
R4255 T6521 T6518 punct ),cm
R4256 T6522 T6523 aux to,retrieve
R4257 T6523 T6509 dep retrieve,ambulate
R4258 T6524 T6525 punct ~,30
R4259 T6525 T6526 nummod 30,mg
R4260 T6526 T6523 dobj mg,retrieve
R4261 T6527 T6526 punct -,mg
R4262 T6528 T6526 prep of,mg
R4263 T6529 T6530 compound Pico®,fat
R4264 T6530 T6531 npadvmod fat,supplemented
R4265 T6531 T6532 amod supplemented,food
R4266 T6532 T6528 pobj food,of
R4267 T6533 T6532 compound rodent,food
R4268 T6534 T6526 acl located,mg
R4269 T6535 T6534 prep in,located
R4270 T6536 T6537 det a,cup
R4271 T6537 T6535 pobj cup,in
R4272 T6538 T6537 amod small,cup
R4273 T6539 T6537 compound plastic,cup
R4274 T6540 T6541 punct (,cm
R4275 T6541 T6537 parataxis cm,cup
R4276 T6542 T6541 nummod 3,cm
R4277 T6543 T6541 punct -,cm
R4278 T6544 T6541 punct ),cm
R4279 T6545 T6537 acl attached,cup
R4280 T6546 T6545 prep to,attached
R4281 T6547 T6548 det the,floor
R4282 T6548 T6546 pobj floor,to
R4283 T6549 T6548 prep of,floor
R4284 T6550 T6551 det the,apparatus
R4285 T6551 T6549 pobj apparatus,of
R4286 T6552 T6551 compound testing,apparatus
R4287 T6553 T6545 prep with,attached
R4288 T6554 T6553 pobj Velcro,with
R4289 T6555 T6498 punct .,trained
R4290 T6557 T6558 det Each,subject
R4291 T6558 T6559 nsubj subject,received
R4292 T6560 T6561 nummod five,trials
R4293 T6561 T6559 dobj trials,received
R4294 T6562 T6559 punct ", ",received
R4295 T6563 T6559 cc and,received
R4296 T6564 T6565 det the,latency
R4297 T6565 T6566 nsubjpass latency,recorded
R4298 T6566 T6559 conj recorded,received
R4299 T6567 T6568 aux to,locate
R4300 T6568 T6565 advcl locate,latency
R4301 T6569 T6568 cc and,locate
R4302 T6570 T6568 conj start,locate
R4303 T6571 T6572 aux to,consume
R4304 T6572 T6570 xcomp consume,start
R4305 T6573 T6574 det the,pellet
R4306 T6574 T6570 dobj pellet,start
R4307 T6575 T6574 compound food,pellet
R4308 T6576 T6566 auxpass was,recorded
R4309 T6577 T6566 advmod manually,recorded
R4310 T6578 T6566 prep with,recorded
R4311 T6579 T6580 det a,stopwatch
R4312 T6580 T6578 pobj stopwatch,with
R4313 T6581 T6580 amod standard,stopwatch
R4314 T6582 T6583 amod hand,held
R4315 T6583 T6580 amod held,stopwatch
R4316 T6584 T6583 punct -,held
R4317 T6585 T6566 punct .,recorded
R4318 T6587 T6588 compound Twenty,four
R4319 T6588 T6590 nummod four,hours
R4320 T6589 T6588 punct -,four
R4321 T6590 T6591 npadvmod hours,later
R4322 T6591 T6592 advmod later,trained
R4323 T6593 T6592 nsubjpass subjects,trained
R4324 T6594 T6592 auxpass were,trained
R4325 T6595 T6596 aux to,ambulate
R4326 T6596 T6592 xcomp ambulate,trained
R4327 T6597 T6596 prep towards,ambulate
R4328 T6598 T6596 cc and,ambulate
R4329 T6599 T6596 conj dig,ambulate
R4330 T6600 T6599 prep through,dig
R4331 T6601 T6602 det the,dish
R4332 T6602 T6599 dobj dish,dig
R4333 T6603 T6602 amod same,dish
R4334 T6604 T6605 nummod 3,cm
R4335 T6605 T6602 compound cm,dish
R4336 T6606 T6605 punct -,cm
R4337 T6607 T6602 acl filled,dish
R4338 T6608 T6607 prep with,filled
R4339 T6609 T6610 amod sterile,sand
R4340 T6610 T6608 pobj sand,with
R4341 T6611 T6612 aux to,locate
R4342 T6612 T6596 advcl locate,ambulate
R4343 T6613 T6614 det a,pellet
R4344 T6614 T6612 dobj pellet,locate
R4345 T6615 T6614 compound food,pellet
R4346 T6616 T6614 acl buried,pellet
R4347 T6617 T6616 prep underneath,buried
R4348 T6618 T6619 det the,sand
R4349 T6619 T6617 pobj sand,underneath
R4350 T6620 T6592 punct .,trained
R4351 T6622 T6623 nsubj Subjects,received
R4352 T6624 T6625 nummod 10,trials
R4353 T6625 T6623 dobj trials,received
R4354 T6626 T6623 punct .,received
R4355 T6628 T6629 mark If,failed
R4356 T6629 T6632 advcl failed,dropped
R4357 T6630 T6631 det a,mouse
R4358 T6631 T6629 nsubj mouse,failed
R4359 T6633 T6634 aux to,locate
R4360 T6634 T6629 xcomp locate,failed
R4361 T6635 T6636 det a,pellet
R4362 T6636 T6634 dobj pellet,locate
R4363 T6637 T6636 compound food,pellet
R4364 T6638 T6634 prep within,locate
R4365 T6639 T6640 nummod 10,min
R4366 T6640 T6638 pobj min,within
R4367 T6641 T6640 punct -,min
R4368 T6642 T6640 prep of,min
R4369 T6643 T6644 det the,trial
R4370 T6644 T6642 pobj trial,of
R4371 T6645 T6644 amod first,trial
R4372 T6646 T6632 punct ", ",dropped
R4373 T6647 T6648 det an,pellet
R4374 T6648 T6632 nsubjpass pellet,dropped
R4375 T6649 T6648 amod additional,pellet
R4376 T6650 T6648 compound food,pellet
R4377 T6651 T6632 auxpass was,dropped
R4378 T6652 T6632 prep on,dropped
R4379 T6653 T6652 pobj top,on
R4380 T6654 T6653 prep of,top
R4381 T6655 T6656 det the,dish
R4382 T6656 T6654 pobj dish,of
R4383 T6657 T6632 punct .,dropped
R4384 T6659 T6660 det This,manipulation
R4385 T6660 T6661 nsubj manipulation,ensured
R4386 T6662 T6661 advmod usually,ensured
R4387 T6663 T6664 mark that,dig
R4388 T6664 T6661 ccomp dig,ensured
R4389 T6665 T6666 det a,subject
R4390 T6666 T6664 nsubj subject,dig
R4391 T6667 T6664 aux would,dig
R4392 T6668 T6664 prep through,dig
R4393 T6669 T6670 det the,sand
R4394 T6670 T6668 pobj sand,through
R4395 T6671 T6672 aux to,locate
R4396 T6672 T6664 advcl locate,dig
R4397 T6673 T6674 det the,pellet
R4398 T6674 T6672 dobj pellet,locate
R4399 T6675 T6674 amod original,pellet
R4400 T6676 T6672 cc and,locate
R4401 T6677 T6672 conj learn,locate
R4402 T6678 T6679 det this,task
R4403 T6679 T6677 dobj task,learn
R4404 T6680 T6661 punct .,ensured
R4405 T6682 T6683 det The,day
R4406 T6683 T6685 npadvmod day,presented
R4407 T6684 T6683 amod next,day
R4408 T6686 T6685 punct ", ",presented
R4409 T6687 T6685 nsubjpass mice,presented
R4410 T6688 T6685 auxpass were,presented
R4411 T6689 T6685 prep to,presented
R4412 T6690 T6691 det the,apparatus
R4413 T6691 T6689 pobj apparatus,to
R4414 T6692 T6691 compound testing,apparatus
R4415 T6693 T6694 dep that,contained
R4416 T6694 T6691 relcl contained,apparatus
R4417 T6695 T6694 advmod now,contained
R4418 T6696 T6697 nummod 2,dishes
R4419 T6697 T6694 dobj dishes,contained
R4420 T6698 T6697 punct ", ",dishes
R4421 T6699 T6697 appos each,dishes
R4422 T6700 T6699 acl filled,each
R4423 T6701 T6700 prep with,filled
R4424 T6702 T6703 amod different,scented
R4425 T6703 T6704 amod scented,sand
R4426 T6704 T6701 pobj sand,with
R4427 T6705 T6685 punct .,presented
R4428 T6707 T6708 nummod One,odor
R4429 T6708 T6709 nsubj odor,signaled
R4430 T6710 T6711 mark that,buried
R4431 T6711 T6709 ccomp buried,signaled
R4432 T6712 T6713 det a,reinforcer
R4433 T6713 T6711 nsubjpass reinforcer,buried
R4434 T6714 T6713 compound food,reinforcer
R4435 T6715 T6711 auxpass was,buried
R4436 T6716 T6711 prep in,buried
R4437 T6717 T6718 det that,dish
R4438 T6718 T6716 pobj dish,in
R4439 T6719 T6718 amod particular,dish
R4440 T6720 T6721 punct (,S
R4441 T6721 T6711 parataxis S,buried
R4442 T6722 T6721 punct +,S
R4443 T6723 T6721 punct ),S
R4444 T6724 T6725 mark while,signaled
R4445 T6725 T6711 advcl signaled,buried
R4446 T6726 T6727 det the,odor
R4447 T6727 T6725 nsubj odor,signaled
R4448 T6728 T6727 amod other,odor
R4449 T6729 T6730 mark that,contained
R4450 T6730 T6725 ccomp contained,signaled
R4451 T6731 T6732 det no,reinforcer
R4452 T6732 T6730 nsubjpass reinforcer,contained
R4453 T6733 T6730 auxpass was,contained
R4454 T6734 T6730 prep within,contained
R4455 T6735 T6736 det that,dish
R4456 T6736 T6734 pobj dish,within
R4457 T6737 T6736 amod particular,dish
R4458 T6738 T6739 punct (,S
R4459 T6739 T6730 parataxis S,contained
R4460 T6740 T6739 punct -,S
R4461 T6741 T6739 punct ),S
R4462 T6742 T6709 punct .,signaled
R4463 T6744 T6745 det The,sand
R4464 T6745 T6746 nsubjpass sand,scented
R4465 T6747 T6746 auxpass was,scented
R4466 T6748 T6746 prep by,scented
R4467 T6749 T6748 pcomp adding,by
R4468 T6750 T6751 nummod 0.80,grams
R4469 T6751 T6749 dobj grams,adding
R4470 T6752 T6751 prep of,grams
R4471 T6753 T6754 preconj either,cinnamon
R4472 T6754 T6752 pobj cinnamon,of
R4473 T6755 T6754 cc or,cinnamon
R4474 T6756 T6757 compound dill,weed
R4475 T6757 T6754 conj weed,cinnamon
R4476 T6758 T6749 prep to,adding
R4477 T6759 T6760 nummod 98.8,grams
R4478 T6760 T6758 pobj grams,to
R4479 T6761 T6760 prep of,grams
R4480 T6762 T6763 amod autoclaved,sand
R4481 T6763 T6761 pobj sand,of
R4482 T6764 T6763 compound playground,sand
R4483 T6765 T6763 acl purchased,sand
R4484 T6766 T6765 prep from,purchased
R4485 T6767 T6768 det a,store
R4486 T6768 T6766 pobj store,from
R4487 T6769 T6768 amod local,store
R4488 T6770 T6768 nmod farm,store
R4489 T6771 T6770 cc and,farm
R4490 T6772 T6770 conj garden,farm
R4491 T6773 T6746 punct .,scented
R4492 T6775 T6776 advmod Finally,mixed
R4493 T6777 T6776 punct ", ",mixed
R4494 T6778 T6779 nummod 0.40,grams
R4495 T6779 T6776 nsubjpass grams,mixed
R4496 T6780 T6779 prep of,grams
R4497 T6781 T6782 advmod finely,ground
R4498 T6782 T6783 amod ground,food
R4499 T6783 T6780 pobj food,of
R4500 T6784 T6776 auxpass was,mixed
R4501 T6785 T6776 prep with,mixed
R4502 T6786 T6787 det the,sand
R4503 T6787 T6785 pobj sand,with
R4504 T6788 T6787 amod scented,sand
R4505 T6789 T6776 prep in,mixed
R4506 T6790 T6789 pobj order,in
R4507 T6791 T6792 aux to,mask
R4508 T6792 T6790 acl mask,order
R4509 T6793 T6794 det any,odor
R4510 T6794 T6792 dobj odor,mask
R4511 T6795 T6794 acl emitted,odor
R4512 T6796 T6795 agent by,emitted
R4513 T6797 T6798 det the,reinforcer
R4514 T6798 T6796 pobj reinforcer,by
R4515 T6799 T6798 compound food,reinforcer
R4516 T6800 T6798 prep in,reinforcer
R4517 T6801 T6802 det the,dish
R4518 T6802 T6800 pobj dish,in
R4519 T6803 T6802 nmod S,dish
R4520 T6804 T6803 punct +,S
R4521 T6805 T6776 punct .,mixed
R4522 T6807 T6808 det This,mixture
R4523 T6808 T6810 nsubj mixture,appear
R4524 T6809 T6808 amod final,mixture
R4525 T6811 T6810 aux did,appear
R4526 T6812 T6810 neg not,appear
R4527 T6813 T6814 aux to,be
R4528 T6814 T6810 xcomp be,appear
R4529 T6815 T6814 acomp palatable,be
R4530 T6816 T6814 prep to,be
R4531 T6817 T6818 det the,subjects
R4532 T6818 T6816 pobj subjects,to
R4533 T6819 T6810 punct .,appear
R4534 T6821 T6822 det A,trial
R4535 T6822 T6823 nsubj trial,terminated
R4536 T6824 T6825 advmod when,dug
R4537 T6825 T6823 advcl dug,terminated
R4538 T6826 T6827 det the,mouse
R4539 T6827 T6825 nsubj mouse,dug
R4540 T6828 T6825 punct : ,dug
R4541 T6829 T6825 prep in,dug
R4542 T6830 T6831 det the,dish
R4543 T6831 T6829 pobj dish,in
R4544 T6832 T6831 amod correct,dish
R4545 T6833 T6825 cc and,dug
R4546 T6834 T6825 conj consumed,dug
R4547 T6835 T6836 det the,pellet
R4548 T6836 T6834 dobj pellet,consumed
R4549 T6837 T6836 amod hidden,pellet
R4550 T6838 T6825 punct ", ",dug
R4551 T6839 T6825 cc or,dug
R4552 T6840 T6825 conj began,dug
R4553 T6841 T6842 aux to,dig
R4554 T6842 T6840 xcomp dig,began
R4555 T6843 T6842 prep in,dig
R4556 T6844 T6845 det the,dish
R4557 T6845 T6843 pobj dish,in
R4558 T6846 T6845 amod incorrect,dish
R4559 T6847 T6823 punct .,terminated
R4560 T6849 T6850 nsubjpass Digging,considered
R4561 T6851 T6850 auxpass was,considered
R4562 T6852 T6853 det the,displacement
R4563 T6853 T6850 oprd displacement,considered
R4564 T6854 T6853 amod actual,displacement
R4565 T6855 T6853 amod physical,displacement
R4566 T6856 T6853 prep of,displacement
R4567 T6857 T6856 pobj sand,of
R4568 T6858 T6853 prep with,displacement
R4569 T6859 T6860 det the,forepaws
R4570 T6860 T6858 pobj forepaws,with
R4571 T6861 T6860 cc and,forepaws
R4572 T6862 T6861 punct /,and
R4573 T6863 T6861 cc or,and
R4574 T6864 T6860 conj snout,forepaws
R4575 T6865 T6850 punct .,considered
R4576 T6867 T6868 csubjpass Placing,considered
R4577 T6869 T6867 dobj forelimbs,Placing
R4578 T6870 T6867 prep on,Placing
R4579 T6871 T6870 pobj either,on
R4580 T6872 T6871 prep of,either
R4581 T6873 T6874 det the,dishes
R4582 T6874 T6872 pobj dishes,of
R4583 T6875 T6867 cc and,Placing
R4584 T6876 T6867 conj sniffing,Placing
R4585 T6877 T6868 auxpass was,considered
R4586 T6878 T6868 neg not,considered
R4587 T6879 T6868 oprd digging,considered
R4588 T6880 T6868 cc and,considered
R4589 T6881 T6882 auxpass was,penalized
R4590 T6882 T6868 conj penalized,considered
R4591 T6883 T6882 neg not,penalized
R4592 T6884 T6882 cc or,penalized
R4593 T6885 T6882 conj scored,penalized
R4594 T6886 T6868 punct .,considered
R4595 T6888 T6889 det Each,trial
R4596 T6889 T6891 nsubjpass trial,separated
R4597 T6890 T6889 amod completed,trial
R4598 T6892 T6891 auxpass was,separated
R4599 T6893 T6891 prep by,separated
R4600 T6894 T6895 det a,sec
R4601 T6895 T6893 pobj sec,by
R4602 T6896 T6895 nummod 20,sec
R4603 T6897 T6895 punct -,sec
R4604 T6898 T6899 compound inter-trial,interval
R4605 T6899 T6895 appos interval,sec
R4606 T6900 T6899 punct -,interval
R4607 T6901 T6899 punct (,interval
R4608 T6902 T6899 appos ITI,interval
R4609 T6903 T6891 punct ),separated
R4610 T6904 T6891 punct .,separated
R4611 T6906 T6907 amod Preliminary,experiments
R4612 T6907 T6908 nsubj experiments,demonstrated
R4613 T6909 T6910 mark that,required
R4614 T6910 T6908 ccomp required,demonstrated
R4615 T6911 T6912 det an,period
R4616 T6912 T6910 nsubjpass period,required
R4617 T6913 T6912 amod extended,period
R4618 T6914 T6912 nmod time,period
R4619 T6915 T6914 punct -,time
R4620 T6916 T6914 prt out,time
R4621 T6917 T6912 prep following,period
R4622 T6918 T6919 det an,response
R4623 T6919 T6917 pobj response,following
R4624 T6920 T6919 amod incorrect,response
R4625 T6921 T6910 auxpass was,required
R4626 T6922 T6910 neg not,required
R4627 T6923 T6924 aux to,ensure
R4628 T6924 T6910 xcomp ensure,required
R4629 T6925 T6926 npadvmod goal,directed
R4630 T6926 T6928 amod directed,behavior
R4631 T6927 T6926 punct -,directed
R4632 T6928 T6924 dobj behavior,ensure
R4633 T6929 T6924 prep in,ensure
R4634 T6930 T6931 det the,mice
R4635 T6931 T6929 pobj mice,in
R4636 T6932 T6933 amod wild,type
R4637 T6933 T6931 nmod type,mice
R4638 T6934 T6933 punct -,type
R4639 T6935 T6933 cc or,type
R4640 T6936 T6933 conj mutant,type
R4641 T6937 T6924 prep for,ensure
R4642 T6938 T6939 det this,task
R4643 T6939 T6937 pobj task,for
R4644 T6940 T6939 amod particular,task
R4645 T6941 T6942 punct (,shown
R4646 T6942 T6908 parataxis shown,demonstrated
R4647 T6943 T6942 nsubj data,shown
R4648 T6944 T6942 neg not,shown
R4649 T6945 T6942 punct ),shown
R4650 T6946 T6908 punct .,demonstrated
R4651 T6948 T6949 advmod Therefore,used
R4652 T6950 T6949 punct ", ",used
R4653 T6951 T6952 det the,ITI
R4654 T6952 T6949 nsubjpass ITI,used
R4655 T6953 T6954 nummod 20,sec
R4656 T6954 T6952 compound sec,ITI
R4657 T6955 T6954 punct -,sec
R4658 T6956 T6949 auxpass was,used
R4659 T6957 T6958 aux to,separate
R4660 T6958 T6949 advcl separate,used
R4661 T6959 T6960 det all,trials
R4662 T6960 T6958 dobj trials,separate
R4663 T6961 T6960 punct (,trials
R4664 T6962 T6960 amod successful,trials
R4665 T6963 T6962 cc and,successful
R4666 T6964 T6962 conj unsuccessful,successful
R4667 T6965 T6960 punct ),trials
R4668 T6966 T6949 punct .,used
R4669 T6968 T6969 det The,scents
R4670 T6969 T6975 nsubjpass scents,counterbalanced
R4671 T6970 T6969 nmod S,scents
R4672 T6971 T6970 punct +,S
R4673 T6972 T6970 cc and,S
R4674 T6973 T6970 conj S,S
R4675 T6974 T6973 punct -,S
R4676 T6976 T6975 auxpass were,counterbalanced
R4677 T6977 T6975 prep across,counterbalanced
R4678 T6978 T6977 pobj subjects,across
R4679 T6979 T6975 prep in,counterbalanced
R4680 T6980 T6979 pobj order,in
R4681 T6981 T6982 aux to,control
R4682 T6982 T6980 acl control,order
R4683 T6983 T6982 prep for,control
R4684 T6984 T6985 amod potential,bias
R4685 T6985 T6983 pobj bias,for
R4686 T6986 T6985 amod scent,bias
R4687 T6987 T6988 punct (,shown
R4688 T6988 T6975 parataxis shown,counterbalanced
R4689 T6989 T6990 compound pilot,data
R4690 T6990 T6991 nsubj data,suggest
R4691 T6991 T6988 ccomp suggest,shown
R4692 T6992 T6993 expl there,are
R4693 T6993 T6991 advcl are,suggest
R4694 T6994 T6995 det no,biases
R4695 T6995 T6993 attr biases,are
R4696 T6996 T6988 punct ", ",shown
R4697 T6997 T6988 nsubj data,shown
R4698 T6998 T6988 neg not,shown
R4699 T6999 T6988 punct ),shown
R4700 T7000 T6975 punct .,counterbalanced
R4701 T7002 T7003 prep Following,began
R4702 T7004 T7005 amod accurate,discrimination
R4703 T7005 T7002 pobj discrimination,Following
R4704 T7006 T7005 punct ", ",discrimination
R4705 T7007 T7005 acl defined,discrimination
R4706 T7008 T7007 prep as,defined
R4707 T7009 T7010 nummod 8,retrievals
R4708 T7010 T7008 pobj retrievals,as
R4709 T7011 T7010 amod correct,retrievals
R4710 T7012 T7010 prep across,retrievals
R4711 T7013 T7014 nummod 10,trials
R4712 T7014 T7012 pobj trials,across
R4713 T7015 T7014 amod consecutive,trials
R4714 T7016 T7003 punct ", ",began
R4715 T7017 T7018 compound reversal,trials
R4716 T7018 T7003 nsubj trials,began
R4717 T7019 T7003 punct .,began