PMC:314463 / 14702-20296 JSONTXT 5 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T3535 0-14 NN denotes Ventralization
T3536 15-17 IN denotes of
T3537 18-22 NN denotes Skin
T3538 23-33 NN denotes Morphology
T3539 34-36 IN denotes by
T3540 37-40 DT denotes the
T3542 41-47 JJ denotes droopy
T3543 48-51 NN denotes ear
T3541 52-60 NN denotes Mutation
T3544 60-391 sentence denotes Named after its effects on craniofacial morphology, droopy ear is a recessive mutation on mouse Chromosome 3; the original allele described more than 40 years ago by Curry (1959) is extinct, but a spontaneous remutation that occurred in Harwell, deH, is available through The Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, Maine, United States).
T3545 61-66 VBN denotes Named
T3547 67-72 IN denotes after
T3548 73-76 PRP$ denotes its
T3549 77-84 NNS denotes effects
T3550 85-87 IN denotes on
T3551 88-100 JJ denotes craniofacial
T3552 101-111 NN denotes morphology
T3553 111-113 , denotes ,
T3554 113-119 JJ denotes droopy
T3555 120-123 NN denotes ear
T3546 124-126 VBZ denotes is
T3557 127-128 DT denotes a
T3559 129-138 JJ denotes recessive
T3558 139-147 NN denotes mutation
T3560 148-150 IN denotes on
T3561 151-156 NN denotes mouse
T3562 157-167 NN denotes Chromosome
T3563 168-169 CD denotes 3
T3564 169-170 : denotes ;
T3565 171-174 DT denotes the
T3567 175-183 JJ denotes original
T3566 184-190 NN denotes allele
T3568 191-200 VBN denotes described
T3569 201-205 JJR denotes more
T3571 206-210 IN denotes than
T3570 211-213 CD denotes 40
T3572 214-219 NNS denotes years
T3573 220-223 RB denotes ago
T3574 224-226 IN denotes by
T3575 227-232 NNP denotes Curry
T3576 233-234 -LRB- denotes (
T3577 234-238 CD denotes 1959
T3578 238-239 -RRB- denotes )
T3556 240-242 VBZ denotes is
T3579 243-250 JJ denotes extinct
T3580 250-252 , denotes ,
T3581 252-255 CC denotes but
T3582 256-257 DT denotes a
T3584 258-269 JJ denotes spontaneous
T3583 270-280 NN denotes remutation
T3586 281-285 WDT denotes that
T3587 286-294 VBD denotes occurred
T3588 295-297 IN denotes in
T3589 298-305 NNP denotes Harwell
T3590 305-307 , denotes ,
T3591 307-310 NN denotes deH
T3592 310-312 , denotes ,
T3585 312-314 VBZ denotes is
T3593 315-324 JJ denotes available
T3594 325-332 IN denotes through
T3595 333-336 DT denotes The
T3597 337-344 NNP denotes Jackson
T3596 345-355 NNP denotes Laboratory
T3598 356-357 -LRB- denotes (
T3600 357-360 NNP denotes Bar
T3599 361-367 NNP denotes Harbor
T3601 367-369 , denotes ,
T3602 369-374 NNP denotes Maine
T3603 374-376 , denotes ,
T3604 376-382 NNP denotes United
T3605 383-389 NNP denotes States
T3606 389-390 -RRB- denotes )
T3607 390-391 . denotes .
T3608 391-688 sentence denotes External craniofacial malformations are the most obvious characteristic of deH/deH animals, including widely spaced eyes, small palpebral fissures, a broad nasal area, and a shortened skull held in an elevated position, which presumably causes or contributes to the abnormal position of the ears.
T3609 392-400 JJ denotes External
T3611 401-413 JJ denotes craniofacial
T3610 414-427 NNS denotes malformations
T3612 428-431 VBP denotes are
T3613 432-435 DT denotes the
T3615 436-440 RBS denotes most
T3616 441-448 JJ denotes obvious
T3614 449-463 NN denotes characteristic
T3617 464-466 IN denotes of
T3618 467-470 NN denotes deH
T3620 470-471 HYPH denotes /
T3619 471-474 NN denotes deH
T3621 475-482 NNS denotes animals
T3622 482-484 , denotes ,
T3623 484-493 VBG denotes including
T3624 494-500 RB denotes widely
T3625 501-507 VBN denotes spaced
T3626 508-512 NNS denotes eyes
T3627 512-514 , denotes ,
T3628 514-519 JJ denotes small
T3630 520-529 JJ denotes palpebral
T3629 530-538 NNS denotes fissures
T3631 538-540 , denotes ,
T3632 540-541 DT denotes a
T3634 542-547 JJ denotes broad
T3635 548-553 JJ denotes nasal
T3633 554-558 NN denotes area
T3636 558-560 , denotes ,
T3637 560-563 CC denotes and
T3638 564-565 DT denotes a
T3640 566-575 JJ denotes shortened
T3639 576-581 NN denotes skull
T3641 582-586 VBN denotes held
T3642 587-589 IN denotes in
T3643 590-592 DT denotes an
T3645 593-601 JJ denotes elevated
T3644 602-610 NN denotes position
T3646 610-612 , denotes ,
T3647 612-617 WDT denotes which
T3649 618-628 RB denotes presumably
T3648 629-635 VBZ denotes causes
T3650 636-638 CC denotes or
T3651 639-650 VBZ denotes contributes
T3652 651-653 IN denotes to
T3653 654-657 DT denotes the
T3655 658-666 JJ denotes abnormal
T3654 667-675 NN denotes position
T3656 676-678 IN denotes of
T3657 679-682 DT denotes the
T3658 683-687 NNS denotes ears
T3659 687-688 . denotes .
T3660 688-1042 sentence denotes We became interested in droopy ear because the original allele was described to affect pigment pattern in a way that suggests a possible dorsal to ventral transformation: “On a genetic background (at and AW) which causes the belly hair to be lighter than the back hair, the belly hair comes up farther round the sides of the body and face” (Curry 1959).
T3661 689-691 PRP denotes We
T3662 692-698 VBD denotes became
T3664 699-709 JJ denotes interested
T3665 710-712 IN denotes in
T3666 713-719 JJ denotes droopy
T3667 720-723 NN denotes ear
T3668 724-731 IN denotes because
T3670 732-735 DT denotes the
T3672 736-744 JJ denotes original
T3671 745-751 NN denotes allele
T3673 752-755 VBD denotes was
T3669 756-765 VBN denotes described
T3674 766-768 TO denotes to
T3675 769-775 VB denotes affect
T3676 776-783 NN denotes pigment
T3677 784-791 NN denotes pattern
T3678 792-794 IN denotes in
T3679 795-796 DT denotes a
T3680 797-800 NN denotes way
T3681 801-805 WDT denotes that
T3682 806-814 VBZ denotes suggests
T3683 815-816 DT denotes a
T3685 817-825 JJ denotes possible
T3686 826-832 JJ denotes dorsal
T3687 833-835 IN denotes to
T3688 836-843 JJ denotes ventral
T3684 844-858 NN denotes transformation
T3689 858-860 : denotes :
T3690 860-861 `` denotes
T3691 861-863 IN denotes On
T3692 864-865 DT denotes a
T3694 866-873 JJ denotes genetic
T3693 874-884 NN denotes background
T3695 885-886 -LRB- denotes (
T3696 886-888 NN denotes at
T3697 889-892 CC denotes and
T3698 893-895 NN denotes AW
T3699 895-896 -RRB- denotes )
T3700 897-902 WDT denotes which
T3701 903-909 VBZ denotes causes
T3702 910-913 DT denotes the
T3704 914-919 NN denotes belly
T3703 920-924 NN denotes hair
T3706 925-927 TO denotes to
T3705 928-930 VB denotes be
T3707 931-938 JJR denotes lighter
T3708 939-943 IN denotes than
T3709 944-947 DT denotes the
T3711 948-952 NN denotes back
T3710 953-957 NN denotes hair
T3712 957-959 , denotes ,
T3713 959-962 DT denotes the
T3715 963-968 NN denotes belly
T3714 969-973 NN denotes hair
T3663 974-979 VBZ denotes comes
T3716 980-982 RP denotes up
T3717 983-990 RBR denotes farther
T3718 991-996 IN denotes round
T3719 997-1000 DT denotes the
T3720 1001-1006 NNS denotes sides
T3721 1007-1009 IN denotes of
T3722 1010-1013 DT denotes the
T3723 1014-1018 NN denotes body
T3724 1019-1022 CC denotes and
T3725 1023-1027 NN denotes face
T3726 1027-1028 '' denotes
T3727 1029-1030 -LRB- denotes (
T3728 1030-1035 NNP denotes Curry
T3729 1036-1040 CD denotes 1959
T3730 1040-1041 -RRB- denotes )
T3731 1041-1042 . denotes .
T3732 1042-1262 sentence denotes An abnormal dorsoventral pigment pattern is readily apparent in at/at; deH/deH mice, but comparison to nonmutant animals is more accurately described in terms of ventral, lateral, and dorsal regions (Figures 1G and 2A).
T3733 1043-1045 DT denotes An
T3735 1046-1054 JJ denotes abnormal
T3736 1055-1067 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T3737 1068-1075 NN denotes pigment
T3734 1076-1083 NN denotes pattern
T3738 1084-1086 VBZ denotes is
T3739 1087-1094 RB denotes readily
T3740 1095-1103 JJ denotes apparent
T3741 1104-1106 IN denotes in
T3742 1107-1109 NN denotes at
T3744 1109-1110 HYPH denotes /
T3743 1110-1112 NN denotes at
T3746 1112-1113 , denotes ;
T3747 1114-1117 NN denotes deH
T3749 1117-1118 HYPH denotes /
T3748 1118-1121 NN denotes deH
T3745 1122-1126 NNS denotes mice
T3750 1126-1128 , denotes ,
T3751 1128-1131 CC denotes but
T3752 1132-1142 NN denotes comparison
T3754 1143-1145 IN denotes to
T3755 1146-1155 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3756 1156-1163 NNS denotes animals
T3757 1164-1166 VBZ denotes is
T3758 1167-1171 RBR denotes more
T3759 1172-1182 RB denotes accurately
T3753 1183-1192 VBN denotes described
T3760 1193-1195 IN denotes in
T3761 1196-1201 NNS denotes terms
T3762 1202-1204 IN denotes of
T3763 1205-1212 JJ denotes ventral
T3765 1212-1214 , denotes ,
T3766 1214-1221 JJ denotes lateral
T3767 1221-1223 , denotes ,
T3768 1223-1226 CC denotes and
T3769 1227-1233 JJ denotes dorsal
T3764 1234-1241 NNS denotes regions
T3770 1242-1243 -LRB- denotes (
T3772 1243-1250 NNS denotes Figures
T3771 1251-1253 CD denotes 1G
T3773 1254-1257 CC denotes and
T3774 1258-1260 CD denotes 2A
T3775 1260-1261 -RRB- denotes )
T3776 1261-1262 . denotes .
T3777 1262-1527 sentence denotes The ventral region has short hairs with a gray base and cream-colored tip whose boundary coincides with the limb–body wall junction; both the appearance of this region and position of the boundary are approximately similar in at/at compared to at/at; deH/deH mice.
T3778 1263-1266 DT denotes The
T3780 1267-1274 JJ denotes ventral
T3779 1275-1281 NN denotes region
T3781 1282-1285 VBZ denotes has
T3783 1286-1291 JJ denotes short
T3784 1292-1297 NNS denotes hairs
T3785 1298-1302 IN denotes with
T3786 1303-1304 DT denotes a
T3788 1305-1309 JJ denotes gray
T3787 1310-1314 NN denotes base
T3789 1315-1318 CC denotes and
T3790 1319-1324 NN denotes cream
T3792 1324-1325 HYPH denotes -
T3791 1325-1332 VBN denotes colored
T3793 1333-1336 NN denotes tip
T3794 1337-1342 WP$ denotes whose
T3795 1343-1351 NN denotes boundary
T3796 1352-1361 VBZ denotes coincides
T3797 1362-1366 IN denotes with
T3798 1367-1370 DT denotes the
T3800 1371-1375 NN denotes limb
T3802 1375-1376 HYPH denotes
T3801 1376-1380 NN denotes body
T3803 1381-1385 NN denotes wall
T3799 1386-1394 NN denotes junction
T3804 1394-1395 : denotes ;
T3805 1396-1400 CC denotes both
T3807 1401-1404 DT denotes the
T3806 1405-1415 NN denotes appearance
T3808 1416-1418 IN denotes of
T3809 1419-1423 DT denotes this
T3810 1424-1430 NN denotes region
T3811 1431-1434 CC denotes and
T3812 1435-1443 NN denotes position
T3813 1444-1446 IN denotes of
T3814 1447-1450 DT denotes the
T3815 1451-1459 NN denotes boundary
T3782 1460-1463 VBP denotes are
T3816 1464-1477 RB denotes approximately
T3817 1478-1485 JJ denotes similar
T3818 1486-1488 IN denotes in
T3819 1489-1491 NN denotes at
T3821 1491-1492 HYPH denotes /
T3820 1492-1494 NN denotes at
T3823 1495-1503 VBN denotes compared
T3824 1504-1506 IN denotes to
T3825 1507-1509 NN denotes at
T3827 1509-1510 HYPH denotes /
T3826 1510-1512 NN denotes at
T3828 1512-1513 , denotes ;
T3829 1514-1517 NN denotes deH
T3831 1517-1518 HYPH denotes /
T3830 1518-1521 NN denotes deH
T3822 1522-1526 NNS denotes mice
T3832 1526-1527 . denotes .
T3833 1527-1895 sentence denotes The lateral region contains yellow hairs of progressively increasing length; in at/at mice, the lateral region appears as a thin yellow stripe along the flank, but in at/at; deH/deH mice, the lateral region is considerably expanded with a diffuse boundary along the dorsal flank, and a dorsal eumelanic region whose size is correspondingly reduced (Figure 2A and 2B).
T3834 1528-1531 DT denotes The
T3836 1532-1539 JJ denotes lateral
T3835 1540-1546 NN denotes region
T3837 1547-1555 VBZ denotes contains
T3839 1556-1562 JJ denotes yellow
T3840 1563-1568 NNS denotes hairs
T3841 1569-1571 IN denotes of
T3842 1572-1585 RB denotes progressively
T3843 1586-1596 VBG denotes increasing
T3844 1597-1603 NN denotes length
T3845 1603-1604 : denotes ;
T3846 1605-1607 IN denotes in
T3847 1608-1610 NN denotes at
T3849 1610-1611 HYPH denotes /
T3848 1611-1613 NN denotes at
T3850 1614-1618 NNS denotes mice
T3851 1618-1620 , denotes ,
T3852 1620-1623 DT denotes the
T3854 1624-1631 JJ denotes lateral
T3853 1632-1638 NN denotes region
T3838 1639-1646 VBZ denotes appears
T3855 1647-1649 IN denotes as
T3856 1650-1651 DT denotes a
T3858 1652-1656 JJ denotes thin
T3859 1657-1663 JJ denotes yellow
T3857 1664-1670 NN denotes stripe
T3860 1671-1676 IN denotes along
T3861 1677-1680 DT denotes the
T3862 1681-1686 NN denotes flank
T3863 1686-1688 , denotes ,
T3864 1688-1691 CC denotes but
T3865 1692-1694 IN denotes in
T3867 1695-1697 NN denotes at
T3869 1697-1698 HYPH denotes /
T3868 1698-1700 NN denotes at
T3871 1700-1701 , denotes ;
T3872 1702-1705 NN denotes deH
T3874 1705-1706 HYPH denotes /
T3873 1706-1709 NN denotes deH
T3870 1710-1714 NNS denotes mice
T3875 1714-1716 , denotes ,
T3876 1716-1719 DT denotes the
T3878 1720-1727 JJ denotes lateral
T3877 1728-1734 NN denotes region
T3866 1735-1737 VBZ denotes is
T3879 1738-1750 RB denotes considerably
T3880 1751-1759 JJ denotes expanded
T3881 1760-1764 IN denotes with
T3882 1765-1766 DT denotes a
T3884 1767-1774 JJ denotes diffuse
T3883 1775-1783 NN denotes boundary
T3885 1784-1789 IN denotes along
T3886 1790-1793 DT denotes the
T3888 1794-1800 JJ denotes dorsal
T3887 1801-1806 NN denotes flank
T3889 1806-1808 , denotes ,
T3890 1808-1811 CC denotes and
T3891 1812-1813 DT denotes a
T3893 1814-1820 JJ denotes dorsal
T3894 1821-1830 JJ denotes eumelanic
T3892 1831-1837 NN denotes region
T3895 1838-1843 WP$ denotes whose
T3896 1844-1848 NN denotes size
T3898 1849-1851 VBZ denotes is
T3899 1852-1867 RB denotes correspondingly
T3897 1868-1875 VBN denotes reduced
T3900 1876-1877 -LRB- denotes (
T3902 1877-1883 NN denotes Figure
T3901 1884-1886 CD denotes 2A
T3903 1887-1890 CC denotes and
T3904 1891-1893 CD denotes 2B
T3905 1893-1894 -RRB- denotes )
T3906 1894-1895 . denotes .
T3907 1895-2113 sentence denotes Total body size is smaller in mutant compared to nonmutant animals, but the proportion of body circumference occupied by the lateral region in mutant animals is increased about 2-fold, from 11.9% to 22.2% (Figure 2C).
T3908 1896-1901 JJ denotes Total
T3910 1902-1906 NN denotes body
T3909 1907-1911 NN denotes size
T3911 1912-1914 VBZ denotes is
T3912 1915-1922 JJR denotes smaller
T3913 1923-1925 IN denotes in
T3914 1926-1932 JJ denotes mutant
T3915 1933-1941 VBN denotes compared
T3916 1942-1944 IN denotes to
T3917 1945-1954 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3918 1955-1962 NNS denotes animals
T3919 1962-1964 , denotes ,
T3920 1964-1967 CC denotes but
T3921 1968-1971 DT denotes the
T3922 1972-1982 NN denotes proportion
T3924 1983-1985 IN denotes of
T3925 1986-1990 NN denotes body
T3926 1991-2004 NN denotes circumference
T3927 2005-2013 VBN denotes occupied
T3928 2014-2016 IN denotes by
T3929 2017-2020 DT denotes the
T3931 2021-2028 JJ denotes lateral
T3930 2029-2035 NN denotes region
T3932 2036-2038 IN denotes in
T3933 2039-2045 JJ denotes mutant
T3934 2046-2053 NNS denotes animals
T3935 2054-2056 VBZ denotes is
T3923 2057-2066 VBN denotes increased
T3936 2067-2072 RB denotes about
T3937 2073-2074 CD denotes 2
T3939 2074-2075 HYPH denotes -
T3938 2075-2079 RB denotes fold
T3940 2079-2081 , denotes ,
T3941 2081-2085 IN denotes from
T3942 2086-2090 CD denotes 11.9
T3943 2090-2091 NN denotes %
T3944 2092-2094 IN denotes to
T3945 2095-2099 CD denotes 22.2
T3946 2099-2100 NN denotes %
T3947 2101-2102 -LRB- denotes (
T3948 2102-2108 NN denotes Figure
T3949 2109-2111 CD denotes 2C
T3950 2111-2112 -RRB- denotes )
T3951 2112-2113 . denotes .
T3952 2113-2472 sentence denotes The proportion of the ventral cream-colored region is also expanded a small amount, 47.9% in mutant compared to 37.8% in nonmutant animals, but expansion of the lateral region, which occurs at all levels of the body, including the limbs and the cranium (but not the whisker pad), is the major feature responsible for the ventralized appearance caused by deH.
T3953 2114-2117 DT denotes The
T3954 2118-2128 NN denotes proportion
T3956 2129-2131 IN denotes of
T3957 2132-2135 DT denotes the
T3959 2136-2143 JJ denotes ventral
T3960 2144-2149 NN denotes cream
T3962 2149-2150 HYPH denotes -
T3961 2150-2157 VBN denotes colored
T3958 2158-2164 NN denotes region
T3963 2165-2167 VBZ denotes is
T3964 2168-2172 RB denotes also
T3955 2173-2181 VBN denotes expanded
T3965 2182-2183 DT denotes a
T3967 2184-2189 JJ denotes small
T3966 2190-2196 NN denotes amount
T3968 2196-2198 , denotes ,
T3969 2198-2202 CD denotes 47.9
T3970 2202-2203 NN denotes %
T3971 2204-2206 IN denotes in
T3972 2207-2213 JJ denotes mutant
T3973 2214-2222 VBN denotes compared
T3974 2223-2225 IN denotes to
T3975 2226-2230 CD denotes 37.8
T3976 2230-2231 NN denotes %
T3977 2232-2234 IN denotes in
T3978 2235-2244 JJ denotes nonmutant
T3979 2245-2252 NNS denotes animals
T3980 2252-2254 , denotes ,
T3981 2254-2257 CC denotes but
T3982 2258-2267 NN denotes expansion
T3984 2268-2270 IN denotes of
T3985 2271-2274 DT denotes the
T3987 2275-2282 JJ denotes lateral
T3986 2283-2289 NN denotes region
T3988 2289-2291 , denotes ,
T3989 2291-2296 WDT denotes which
T3990 2297-2303 VBZ denotes occurs
T3991 2304-2306 IN denotes at
T3992 2307-2310 DT denotes all
T3993 2311-2317 NNS denotes levels
T3994 2318-2320 IN denotes of
T3995 2321-2324 DT denotes the
T3996 2325-2329 NN denotes body
T3997 2329-2331 , denotes ,
T3998 2331-2340 VBG denotes including
T3999 2341-2344 DT denotes the
T4000 2345-2350 NNS denotes limbs
T4001 2351-2354 CC denotes and
T4002 2355-2358 DT denotes the
T4003 2359-2366 NN denotes cranium
T4004 2367-2368 -LRB- denotes (
T4005 2368-2371 CC denotes but
T4006 2372-2375 RB denotes not
T4007 2376-2379 DT denotes the
T4009 2380-2387 NN denotes whisker
T4008 2388-2391 NN denotes pad
T4010 2391-2392 -RRB- denotes )
T4011 2392-2394 , denotes ,
T3983 2394-2396 VBZ denotes is
T4012 2397-2400 DT denotes the
T4014 2401-2406 JJ denotes major
T4013 2407-2414 NN denotes feature
T4015 2415-2426 JJ denotes responsible
T4016 2427-2430 IN denotes for
T4017 2431-2434 DT denotes the
T4019 2435-2446 VBN denotes ventralized
T4018 2447-2457 NN denotes appearance
T4020 2458-2464 VBN denotes caused
T4021 2465-2467 IN denotes by
T4022 2468-2471 NN denotes deH
T4023 2471-2472 . denotes .
T4024 2472-3937 sentence denotes Figure 2 The deH Pigmentation Phenotype (A) 10-wk-old deH/deH and nonmutant animals on a at background. A thin stripe of yellow hair normally separates the dorsal black hairs from the ventral cream hairs. In deH, the yellow stripe is extended dorsally, and the boundary between the yellow and the black hairs is fuzzier. (B) Skin slices taken from 1.5-mo-old deH/deH and nonmutant littermates (scale bar = 0.5 cm). (C) Proportion of total skin area as determined by observation of pelts taken from the interlimb region. The proportion occupied by the yellow lateral compartment (± SEM) differs between mutant and nonmutant littermate flanks (p < 0.0005, paired t-test, n = 6 pairs). There is also (data not shown) a small increase in the proportion of total skin area occupied by the ventral cream-colored compartment, 47.9 % in mutant compared to 37.8% in nonmutant (p < 0.005, paired t-test, n = 6 pairs). (D) On an ae/ae background, the extent of dorsal skin pigmentation is reduced in deH/deH neonates (P3.5). (E) Hair length in a representative pair of 1.5-mo-old deH/deH and nonmutant littermates, averaged over three skin slices at different rostrocaudal levels, and plotted as a function of the absolute distance from middorsum or the percentage of total slice length. To investigate whether deH affects other dorsoventral skin characteristics besides pigment-type switching, we examined its effects on hair length and pigmentation in an ae/ae background.
T4025 3751-3753 TO denotes To
T4026 3754-3765 VB denotes investigate
T4028 3766-3773 IN denotes whether
T4030 3774-3777 NN denotes deH
T4029 3778-3785 VBZ denotes affects
T4031 3786-3791 JJ denotes other
T4033 3792-3804 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4034 3805-3809 NN denotes skin
T4032 3810-3825 NNS denotes characteristics
T4035 3826-3833 IN denotes besides
T4036 3834-3841 NN denotes pigment
T4038 3841-3842 HYPH denotes -
T4037 3842-3846 NN denotes type
T4039 3847-3856 VBG denotes switching
T4040 3856-3858 , denotes ,
T4041 3858-3860 PRP denotes we
T4027 3861-3869 VBD denotes examined
T4042 3870-3873 PRP$ denotes its
T4043 3874-3881 NNS denotes effects
T4044 3882-3884 IN denotes on
T4045 3885-3889 NN denotes hair
T4046 3890-3896 NN denotes length
T4047 3897-3900 CC denotes and
T4048 3901-3913 NN denotes pigmentation
T4049 3914-3916 IN denotes in
T4050 3917-3919 DT denotes an
T4052 3920-3922 NN denotes ae
T4054 3922-3923 HYPH denotes /
T4053 3923-3925 NN denotes ae
T4051 3926-3936 NN denotes background
T4055 3936-3937 . denotes .
T4056 3937-4178 sentence denotes Overall, deH causes a small but consistent reduction in hair length in both dorsum and ventrum; when mutant and nonmutant animals are normalized for body circumference, reduced hair length is most apparent in the lateral region (Figure 2E).
T4057 3938-3945 RB denotes Overall
T4059 3945-3947 , denotes ,
T4060 3947-3950 NN denotes deH
T4058 3951-3957 VBZ denotes causes
T4062 3958-3959 DT denotes a
T4064 3960-3965 JJ denotes small
T4065 3966-3969 CC denotes but
T4066 3970-3980 JJ denotes consistent
T4063 3981-3990 NN denotes reduction
T4067 3991-3993 IN denotes in
T4068 3994-3998 NN denotes hair
T4069 3999-4005 NN denotes length
T4070 4006-4008 IN denotes in
T4071 4009-4013 CC denotes both
T4072 4014-4020 NN denotes dorsum
T4073 4021-4024 CC denotes and
T4074 4025-4032 NN denotes ventrum
T4075 4032-4033 : denotes ;
T4076 4034-4038 WRB denotes when
T4078 4039-4045 JJ denotes mutant
T4080 4046-4049 CC denotes and
T4081 4050-4059 JJ denotes nonmutant
T4079 4060-4067 NNS denotes animals
T4082 4068-4071 VBP denotes are
T4077 4072-4082 VBN denotes normalized
T4083 4083-4086 IN denotes for
T4084 4087-4091 NN denotes body
T4085 4092-4105 NN denotes circumference
T4086 4105-4107 , denotes ,
T4087 4107-4114 JJ denotes reduced
T4089 4115-4119 NN denotes hair
T4088 4120-4126 NN denotes length
T4061 4127-4129 VBZ denotes is
T4090 4130-4134 RBS denotes most
T4091 4135-4143 JJ denotes apparent
T4092 4144-4146 IN denotes in
T4093 4147-4150 DT denotes the
T4095 4151-4158 JJ denotes lateral
T4094 4159-4165 NN denotes region
T4096 4166-4167 -LRB- denotes (
T4097 4167-4173 NN denotes Figure
T4098 4174-4176 CD denotes 2E
T4099 4176-4177 -RRB- denotes )
T4100 4177-4178 . denotes .
T4101 4178-4317 sentence denotes Adult ae/ae; deH/deH animals exhibit body-size reduction and skeletal abnormalities, but display no coat-color phenotype (data not shown).
T4102 4179-4184 JJ denotes Adult
T4104 4185-4187 NN denotes ae
T4106 4187-4188 HYPH denotes /
T4105 4188-4190 NN denotes ae
T4107 4190-4191 , denotes ;
T4108 4192-4195 NN denotes deH
T4110 4195-4196 HYPH denotes /
T4109 4196-4199 NN denotes deH
T4103 4200-4207 NNS denotes animals
T4111 4208-4215 VBP denotes exhibit
T4112 4216-4220 NN denotes body
T4114 4220-4221 HYPH denotes -
T4113 4221-4225 NN denotes size
T4115 4226-4235 NN denotes reduction
T4116 4236-4239 CC denotes and
T4117 4240-4248 JJ denotes skeletal
T4118 4249-4262 NNS denotes abnormalities
T4119 4262-4264 , denotes ,
T4120 4264-4267 CC denotes but
T4121 4268-4275 VBP denotes display
T4122 4276-4278 DT denotes no
T4124 4279-4283 NN denotes coat
T4126 4283-4284 HYPH denotes -
T4125 4284-4289 NN denotes color
T4123 4290-4299 NN denotes phenotype
T4127 4300-4301 -LRB- denotes (
T4129 4301-4305 NNS denotes data
T4130 4306-4309 RB denotes not
T4128 4310-4315 VBN denotes shown
T4131 4315-4316 -RRB- denotes )
T4132 4316-4317 . denotes .
T4133 4317-4516 sentence denotes However, ae/ae and ae/ae; deH/deH neonates are clearly distinguishable in the first few days after birth, when a dorsoventral gradient of melanogenic activity is apparent under the skin (Figure 2D).
T4134 4318-4325 RB denotes However
T4136 4325-4327 , denotes ,
T4137 4327-4329 NN denotes ae
T4139 4329-4330 SYM denotes /
T4138 4330-4332 NN denotes ae
T4141 4333-4336 CC denotes and
T4142 4337-4339 NN denotes ae
T4144 4339-4340 SYM denotes /
T4143 4340-4342 NN denotes ae
T4145 4342-4343 , denotes ;
T4146 4344-4347 NN denotes deH
T4148 4347-4348 HYPH denotes /
T4147 4348-4351 NN denotes deH
T4140 4352-4360 NNS denotes neonates
T4135 4361-4364 VBP denotes are
T4149 4365-4372 RB denotes clearly
T4150 4373-4388 JJ denotes distinguishable
T4151 4389-4391 IN denotes in
T4152 4392-4395 DT denotes the
T4154 4396-4401 JJ denotes first
T4155 4402-4405 JJ denotes few
T4153 4406-4410 NNS denotes days
T4156 4411-4416 IN denotes after
T4157 4417-4422 NN denotes birth
T4158 4422-4424 , denotes ,
T4159 4424-4428 WRB denotes when
T4161 4429-4430 DT denotes a
T4163 4431-4443 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4162 4444-4452 NN denotes gradient
T4164 4453-4455 IN denotes of
T4165 4456-4467 JJ denotes melanogenic
T4166 4468-4476 NN denotes activity
T4160 4477-4479 VBZ denotes is
T4167 4480-4488 JJ denotes apparent
T4168 4489-4494 IN denotes under
T4169 4495-4498 DT denotes the
T4170 4499-4503 NN denotes skin
T4171 4504-4505 -LRB- denotes (
T4172 4505-4511 NN denotes Figure
T4173 4512-4514 CD denotes 2D
T4174 4514-4515 -RRB- denotes )
T4175 4515-4516 . denotes .
T4176 4516-4685 sentence denotes At this stage, melanoblast migration from the neural crest is mostly complete, but there is a dorsoventral gradient in melanocyte differentiation and pigment synthesis.
T4177 4517-4519 IN denotes At
T4179 4520-4524 DT denotes this
T4180 4525-4530 NN denotes stage
T4181 4530-4532 , denotes ,
T4182 4532-4543 NN denotes melanoblast
T4183 4544-4553 NN denotes migration
T4184 4554-4558 IN denotes from
T4185 4559-4562 DT denotes the
T4187 4563-4569 JJ denotes neural
T4186 4570-4575 NN denotes crest
T4178 4576-4578 VBZ denotes is
T4188 4579-4585 RB denotes mostly
T4189 4586-4594 JJ denotes complete
T4190 4594-4596 , denotes ,
T4191 4596-4599 CC denotes but
T4192 4600-4605 EX denotes there
T4193 4606-4608 VBZ denotes is
T4194 4609-4610 DT denotes a
T4196 4611-4623 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4195 4624-4632 NN denotes gradient
T4197 4633-4635 IN denotes in
T4198 4636-4646 NN denotes melanocyte
T4199 4647-4662 NN denotes differentiation
T4200 4663-4666 CC denotes and
T4201 4667-4674 NN denotes pigment
T4202 4675-4684 NN denotes synthesis
T4203 4684-4685 . denotes .
T4204 4685-4942 sentence denotes The skin of ae/ae neonates appears uniformly dark over the entire dorsum, but in ae/ae; deH/deH neonates, the area of dark skin is more restricted, particularly above the limbs, and resembles the pattern of dorsal eumelanin in at/at; deH/deH adult animals.
T4205 4686-4689 DT denotes The
T4206 4690-4694 NN denotes skin
T4208 4695-4697 IN denotes of
T4209 4698-4700 NN denotes ae
T4211 4700-4701 HYPH denotes /
T4210 4701-4703 NN denotes ae
T4212 4704-4712 NNS denotes neonates
T4207 4713-4720 VBZ denotes appears
T4213 4721-4730 RB denotes uniformly
T4214 4731-4735 JJ denotes dark
T4215 4736-4740 IN denotes over
T4216 4741-4744 DT denotes the
T4218 4745-4751 JJ denotes entire
T4217 4752-4758 NN denotes dorsum
T4219 4758-4760 , denotes ,
T4220 4760-4763 CC denotes but
T4221 4764-4766 IN denotes in
T4223 4767-4769 NN denotes ae
T4225 4769-4770 HYPH denotes /
T4224 4770-4772 NN denotes ae
T4227 4772-4773 : denotes ;
T4228 4774-4777 NN denotes deH
T4230 4777-4778 HYPH denotes /
T4229 4778-4781 NN denotes deH
T4226 4782-4790 NNS denotes neonates
T4231 4790-4792 , denotes ,
T4232 4792-4795 DT denotes the
T4233 4796-4800 NN denotes area
T4234 4801-4803 IN denotes of
T4235 4804-4808 JJ denotes dark
T4236 4809-4813 NN denotes skin
T4222 4814-4816 VBZ denotes is
T4237 4817-4821 RBR denotes more
T4238 4822-4832 JJ denotes restricted
T4239 4832-4834 , denotes ,
T4240 4834-4846 RB denotes particularly
T4241 4847-4852 IN denotes above
T4242 4853-4856 DT denotes the
T4243 4857-4862 NNS denotes limbs
T4244 4862-4864 , denotes ,
T4245 4864-4867 CC denotes and
T4246 4868-4877 VBZ denotes resembles
T4247 4878-4881 DT denotes the
T4248 4882-4889 NN denotes pattern
T4249 4890-4892 IN denotes of
T4250 4893-4899 JJ denotes dorsal
T4251 4900-4909 NN denotes eumelanin
T4252 4910-4912 IN denotes in
T4253 4913-4915 NN denotes at
T4255 4915-4916 HYPH denotes /
T4254 4916-4918 NN denotes at
T4257 4918-4919 , denotes ;
T4258 4920-4923 NN denotes deH
T4260 4923-4924 HYPH denotes /
T4259 4924-4927 NN denotes deH
T4261 4928-4933 JJ denotes adult
T4256 4934-4941 NNS denotes animals
T4262 4941-4942 . denotes .
T4263 4942-5161 sentence denotes Taken together, these observations suggest that deH interferes with the establishment of dorsoventral patterning during skin development by causing dorsal expansion of a lateral region that is normally 3–5 mm in width.
T4264 4943-4948 VBN denotes Taken
T4266 4949-4957 RB denotes together
T4267 4957-4959 , denotes ,
T4268 4959-4964 DT denotes these
T4269 4965-4977 NNS denotes observations
T4265 4978-4985 VBP denotes suggest
T4270 4986-4990 IN denotes that
T4272 4991-4994 NN denotes deH
T4271 4995-5005 VBZ denotes interferes
T4273 5006-5010 IN denotes with
T4274 5011-5014 DT denotes the
T4275 5015-5028 NN denotes establishment
T4276 5029-5031 IN denotes of
T4277 5032-5044 JJ denotes dorsoventral
T4278 5045-5055 NN denotes patterning
T4279 5056-5062 IN denotes during
T4280 5063-5067 NN denotes skin
T4281 5068-5079 NN denotes development
T4282 5080-5082 IN denotes by
T4283 5083-5090 VBG denotes causing
T4284 5091-5097 JJ denotes dorsal
T4285 5098-5107 NN denotes expansion
T4286 5108-5110 IN denotes of
T4287 5111-5112 DT denotes a
T4289 5113-5120 JJ denotes lateral
T4288 5121-5127 NN denotes region
T4290 5128-5132 WDT denotes that
T4291 5133-5135 VBZ denotes is
T4292 5136-5144 RB denotes normally
T4293 5145-5146 CD denotes 3
T4295 5146-5147 SYM denotes
T4294 5147-5148 CD denotes 5
T4296 5149-5151 NN denotes mm
T4297 5152-5154 IN denotes in
T4298 5155-5160 NN denotes width
T4299 5160-5161 . denotes .
T4300 5161-5392 sentence denotes This same region may serve as a boundary between dorsal and ventral skin by inhibiting melanocyte differentiation, by promoting pheomelanin synthesis, and by supporting a progressive increase in hair growth from ventrum to dorsum.
T4301 5162-5166 DT denotes This
T4303 5167-5171 JJ denotes same
T4302 5172-5178 NN denotes region
T4305 5179-5182 MD denotes may
T4304 5183-5188 VB denotes serve
T4306 5189-5191 IN denotes as
T4307 5192-5193 DT denotes a
T4308 5194-5202 NN denotes boundary
T4309 5203-5210 IN denotes between
T4310 5211-5217 JJ denotes dorsal
T4312 5218-5221 CC denotes and
T4313 5222-5229 JJ denotes ventral
T4311 5230-5234 NN denotes skin
T4314 5235-5237 IN denotes by
T4315 5238-5248 VBG denotes inhibiting
T4316 5249-5259 NN denotes melanocyte
T4317 5260-5275 NN denotes differentiation
T4318 5275-5277 , denotes ,
T4319 5277-5279 IN denotes by
T4320 5280-5289 VBG denotes promoting
T4321 5290-5301 NN denotes pheomelanin
T4322 5302-5311 NN denotes synthesis
T4323 5311-5313 , denotes ,
T4324 5313-5316 CC denotes and
T4325 5317-5319 IN denotes by
T4326 5320-5330 VBG denotes supporting
T4327 5331-5332 DT denotes a
T4329 5333-5344 JJ denotes progressive
T4328 5345-5353 NN denotes increase
T4330 5354-5356 IN denotes in
T4331 5357-5361 NN denotes hair
T4332 5362-5368 NN denotes growth
T4333 5369-5373 IN denotes from
T4334 5374-5381 NN denotes ventrum
T4335 5382-5384 IN denotes to
T4336 5385-5391 NN denotes dorsum
T4337 5391-5392 . denotes .
T4338 5392-5594 sentence denotes As described below, the gene defective in deH, Tbx15, is normally expressed in the dorsal region and therefore is likely to play a role in establishing the size and dorsal extent of the lateral region.
T4339 5393-5395 IN denotes As
T4340 5396-5405 VBN denotes described
T4342 5406-5411 RB denotes below
T4343 5411-5413 , denotes ,
T4344 5413-5416 DT denotes the
T4345 5417-5421 NN denotes gene
T4346 5422-5431 JJ denotes defective
T4347 5432-5434 IN denotes in
T4348 5435-5438 NN denotes deH
T4349 5438-5440 , denotes ,
T4350 5440-5445 NN denotes Tbx15
T4351 5445-5447 , denotes ,
T4352 5447-5449 VBZ denotes is
T4353 5450-5458 RB denotes normally
T4341 5459-5468 VBN denotes expressed
T4354 5469-5471 IN denotes in
T4355 5472-5475 DT denotes the
T4357 5476-5482 JJ denotes dorsal
T4356 5483-5489 NN denotes region
T4358 5490-5493 CC denotes and
T4359 5494-5503 RB denotes therefore
T4360 5504-5506 VBZ denotes is
T4361 5507-5513 JJ denotes likely
T4362 5514-5516 TO denotes to
T4363 5517-5521 VB denotes play
T4364 5522-5523 DT denotes a
T4365 5524-5528 NN denotes role
T4366 5529-5531 IN denotes in
T4367 5532-5544 VBG denotes establishing
T4368 5545-5548 DT denotes the
T4369 5549-5553 NN denotes size
T4370 5554-5557 CC denotes and
T4371 5558-5564 JJ denotes dorsal
T4372 5565-5571 NN denotes extent
T4373 5572-5574 IN denotes of
T4374 5575-5578 DT denotes the
T4376 5579-5586 JJ denotes lateral
T4375 5587-5593 NN denotes region
T4377 5593-5594 . denotes .
R2278 T3536 T3535 prep of,Ventralization
R2279 T3537 T3538 compound Skin,Morphology
R2280 T3538 T3536 pobj Morphology,of
R2281 T3539 T3535 prep by,Ventralization
R2282 T3540 T3541 det the,Mutation
R2283 T3541 T3539 pobj Mutation,by
R2284 T3542 T3543 amod droopy,ear
R2285 T3543 T3541 compound ear,Mutation
R2286 T3545 T3546 advcl Named,is
R2287 T3546 T3556 ccomp is,is
R2288 T3547 T3545 prep after,Named
R2289 T3548 T3549 poss its,effects
R2290 T3549 T3547 pobj effects,after
R2291 T3550 T3549 prep on,effects
R2292 T3551 T3552 amod craniofacial,morphology
R2293 T3552 T3550 pobj morphology,on
R2294 T3553 T3546 punct ", ",is
R2295 T3554 T3555 amod droopy,ear
R2296 T3555 T3546 nsubj ear,is
R2297 T3557 T3558 det a,mutation
R2298 T3558 T3546 attr mutation,is
R2299 T3559 T3558 amod recessive,mutation
R2300 T3560 T3558 prep on,mutation
R2301 T3561 T3562 compound mouse,Chromosome
R2302 T3562 T3560 pobj Chromosome,on
R2303 T3563 T3562 nummod 3,Chromosome
R2304 T3564 T3556 punct ;,is
R2305 T3565 T3566 det the,allele
R2306 T3566 T3556 nsubj allele,is
R2307 T3567 T3566 amod original,allele
R2308 T3568 T3566 acl described,allele
R2309 T3569 T3570 amod more,40
R2310 T3570 T3572 nummod 40,years
R2311 T3571 T3570 quantmod than,40
R2312 T3572 T3573 npadvmod years,ago
R2313 T3573 T3568 advmod ago,described
R2314 T3574 T3568 agent by,described
R2315 T3575 T3574 pobj Curry,by
R2316 T3576 T3577 punct (,1959
R2317 T3577 T3568 parataxis 1959,described
R2318 T3578 T3577 punct ),1959
R2319 T3579 T3556 acomp extinct,is
R2320 T3580 T3556 punct ", ",is
R2321 T3581 T3556 cc but,is
R2322 T3582 T3583 det a,remutation
R2323 T3583 T3585 nsubj remutation,is
R2324 T3584 T3583 amod spontaneous,remutation
R2325 T3585 T3556 conj is,is
R2326 T3586 T3587 dep that,occurred
R2327 T3587 T3583 relcl occurred,remutation
R2328 T3588 T3587 prep in,occurred
R2329 T3589 T3588 pobj Harwell,in
R2330 T3590 T3583 punct ", ",remutation
R2331 T3591 T3583 appos deH,remutation
R2332 T3592 T3585 punct ", ",is
R2333 T3593 T3585 acomp available,is
R2334 T3594 T3585 prep through,is
R2335 T3595 T3596 det The,Laboratory
R2336 T3596 T3594 pobj Laboratory,through
R2337 T3597 T3596 compound Jackson,Laboratory
R2338 T3598 T3599 punct (,Harbor
R2339 T3599 T3585 parataxis Harbor,is
R2340 T3600 T3599 compound Bar,Harbor
R2341 T3601 T3599 punct ", ",Harbor
R2342 T3602 T3599 npadvmod Maine,Harbor
R2343 T3603 T3599 punct ", ",Harbor
R2344 T3604 T3605 compound United,States
R2345 T3605 T3599 npadvmod States,Harbor
R2346 T3606 T3599 punct ),Harbor
R2347 T3607 T3556 punct .,is
R2348 T3609 T3610 amod External,malformations
R2349 T3610 T3612 nsubj malformations,are
R2350 T3611 T3610 amod craniofacial,malformations
R2351 T3613 T3614 det the,characteristic
R2352 T3614 T3612 attr characteristic,are
R2353 T3615 T3616 advmod most,obvious
R2354 T3616 T3614 amod obvious,characteristic
R2355 T3617 T3614 prep of,characteristic
R2356 T3618 T3619 compound deH,deH
R2357 T3619 T3621 compound deH,animals
R2358 T3620 T3619 punct /,deH
R2359 T3621 T3617 pobj animals,of
R2360 T3622 T3612 punct ", ",are
R2361 T3623 T3612 prep including,are
R2362 T3624 T3625 advmod widely,spaced
R2363 T3625 T3626 amod spaced,eyes
R2364 T3626 T3623 pobj eyes,including
R2365 T3627 T3626 punct ", ",eyes
R2366 T3628 T3629 amod small,fissures
R2367 T3629 T3626 conj fissures,eyes
R2368 T3630 T3629 amod palpebral,fissures
R2369 T3631 T3629 punct ", ",fissures
R2370 T3632 T3633 det a,area
R2371 T3633 T3629 conj area,fissures
R2372 T3634 T3633 amod broad,area
R2373 T3635 T3633 amod nasal,area
R2374 T3636 T3633 punct ", ",area
R2375 T3637 T3633 cc and,area
R2376 T3638 T3639 det a,skull
R2377 T3639 T3633 conj skull,area
R2378 T3640 T3639 amod shortened,skull
R2379 T3641 T3639 acl held,skull
R2380 T3642 T3641 prep in,held
R2381 T3643 T3644 det an,position
R2382 T3644 T3642 pobj position,in
R2383 T3645 T3644 amod elevated,position
R2384 T3646 T3639 punct ", ",skull
R2385 T3647 T3648 dep which,causes
R2386 T3648 T3639 relcl causes,skull
R2387 T3649 T3648 advmod presumably,causes
R2388 T3650 T3648 cc or,causes
R2389 T3651 T3648 conj contributes,causes
R2390 T3652 T3651 prep to,contributes
R2391 T3653 T3654 det the,position
R2392 T3654 T3651 dobj position,contributes
R2393 T3655 T3654 amod abnormal,position
R2394 T3656 T3654 prep of,position
R2395 T3657 T3658 det the,ears
R2396 T3658 T3656 pobj ears,of
R2397 T3659 T3612 punct .,are
R2398 T3661 T3662 nsubj We,became
R2399 T3662 T3663 ccomp became,comes
R2400 T3664 T3662 acomp interested,became
R2401 T3665 T3664 prep in,interested
R2402 T3666 T3667 amod droopy,ear
R2403 T3667 T3665 pobj ear,in
R2404 T3668 T3669 mark because,described
R2405 T3669 T3662 advcl described,became
R2406 T3670 T3671 det the,allele
R2407 T3671 T3669 nsubjpass allele,described
R2408 T3672 T3671 amod original,allele
R2409 T3673 T3669 auxpass was,described
R2410 T3674 T3675 aux to,affect
R2411 T3675 T3669 xcomp affect,described
R2412 T3676 T3677 compound pigment,pattern
R2413 T3677 T3675 dobj pattern,affect
R2414 T3678 T3675 prep in,affect
R2415 T3679 T3680 det a,way
R2416 T3680 T3678 pobj way,in
R2417 T3681 T3682 dep that,suggests
R2418 T3682 T3680 relcl suggests,way
R2419 T3683 T3684 det a,transformation
R2420 T3684 T3682 dobj transformation,suggests
R2421 T3685 T3684 amod possible,transformation
R2422 T3686 T3684 amod dorsal,transformation
R2423 T3687 T3686 prep to,dorsal
R2424 T3688 T3687 amod ventral,to
R2425 T3689 T3663 punct : ,comes
R2426 T3690 T3663 punct “,comes
R2427 T3691 T3663 prep On,comes
R2428 T3692 T3693 det a,background
R2429 T3693 T3691 pobj background,On
R2430 T3694 T3693 amod genetic,background
R2431 T3695 T3693 punct (,background
R2432 T3696 T3693 appos at,background
R2433 T3697 T3696 cc and,at
R2434 T3698 T3696 conj AW,at
R2435 T3699 T3693 punct ),background
R2436 T3700 T3701 dep which,causes
R2437 T3701 T3693 relcl causes,background
R2438 T3702 T3703 det the,hair
R2439 T3703 T3705 nsubj hair,be
R2440 T3704 T3703 compound belly,hair
R2441 T3705 T3701 ccomp be,causes
R2442 T3706 T3705 aux to,be
R2443 T3707 T3705 acomp lighter,be
R2444 T3708 T3707 prep than,lighter
R2445 T3709 T3710 det the,hair
R2446 T3710 T3708 pobj hair,than
R2447 T3711 T3710 compound back,hair
R2448 T3712 T3663 punct ", ",comes
R2449 T3713 T3714 det the,hair
R2450 T3714 T3663 nsubj hair,comes
R2451 T3715 T3714 compound belly,hair
R2452 T3716 T3663 prt up,comes
R2453 T3717 T3663 advmod farther,comes
R2454 T3718 T3663 prep round,comes
R2455 T3719 T3720 det the,sides
R2456 T3720 T3718 pobj sides,round
R2457 T3721 T3720 prep of,sides
R2458 T3722 T3723 det the,body
R2459 T3723 T3721 pobj body,of
R2460 T3724 T3723 cc and,body
R2461 T3725 T3723 conj face,body
R2462 T3726 T3663 punct ”,comes
R2463 T3727 T3728 punct (,Curry
R2464 T3728 T3663 meta Curry,comes
R2465 T3729 T3728 nummod 1959,Curry
R2466 T3730 T3728 punct ),Curry
R2467 T3731 T3663 punct .,comes
R2468 T3733 T3734 det An,pattern
R2469 T3734 T3738 nsubj pattern,is
R2470 T3735 T3734 amod abnormal,pattern
R2471 T3736 T3734 amod dorsoventral,pattern
R2472 T3737 T3734 compound pigment,pattern
R2473 T3739 T3740 advmod readily,apparent
R2474 T3740 T3738 acomp apparent,is
R2475 T3741 T3738 prep in,is
R2476 T3742 T3743 nmod at,at
R2477 T3743 T3745 nmod at,mice
R2478 T3744 T3743 punct /,at
R2479 T3745 T3741 pobj mice,in
R2480 T3746 T3743 punct ;,at
R2481 T3747 T3748 compound deH,deH
R2482 T3748 T3743 appos deH,at
R2483 T3749 T3748 punct /,deH
R2484 T3750 T3738 punct ", ",is
R2485 T3751 T3738 cc but,is
R2486 T3752 T3753 nsubjpass comparison,described
R2487 T3753 T3738 conj described,is
R2488 T3754 T3752 prep to,comparison
R2489 T3755 T3756 amod nonmutant,animals
R2490 T3756 T3754 pobj animals,to
R2491 T3757 T3753 auxpass is,described
R2492 T3758 T3759 advmod more,accurately
R2493 T3759 T3753 advmod accurately,described
R2494 T3760 T3753 prep in,described
R2495 T3761 T3760 pobj terms,in
R2496 T3762 T3761 prep of,terms
R2497 T3763 T3764 amod ventral,regions
R2498 T3764 T3762 pobj regions,of
R2499 T3765 T3763 punct ", ",ventral
R2500 T3766 T3763 conj lateral,ventral
R2501 T3767 T3766 punct ", ",lateral
R2502 T3768 T3766 cc and,lateral
R2503 T3769 T3766 conj dorsal,lateral
R2504 T3770 T3771 punct (,1G
R2505 T3771 T3753 parataxis 1G,described
R2506 T3772 T3771 nmod Figures,1G
R2507 T3773 T3771 cc and,1G
R2508 T3774 T3771 conj 2A,1G
R2509 T3775 T3771 punct ),1G
R2510 T3776 T3753 punct .,described
R2511 T3778 T3779 det The,region
R2512 T3779 T3781 nsubj region,has
R2513 T3780 T3779 amod ventral,region
R2514 T3781 T3782 ccomp has,are
R2515 T3783 T3784 amod short,hairs
R2516 T3784 T3781 dobj hairs,has
R2517 T3785 T3784 prep with,hairs
R2518 T3786 T3787 det a,base
R2519 T3787 T3785 pobj base,with
R2520 T3788 T3787 amod gray,base
R2521 T3789 T3787 cc and,base
R2522 T3790 T3791 npadvmod cream,colored
R2523 T3791 T3793 amod colored,tip
R2524 T3792 T3791 punct -,colored
R2525 T3793 T3787 conj tip,base
R2526 T3794 T3795 poss whose,boundary
R2527 T3795 T3796 dep boundary,coincides
R2528 T3796 T3784 relcl coincides,hairs
R2529 T3797 T3796 prep with,coincides
R2530 T3798 T3799 det the,junction
R2531 T3799 T3797 pobj junction,with
R2532 T3800 T3801 compound limb,body
R2533 T3801 T3799 compound body,junction
R2534 T3802 T3801 punct –,body
R2535 T3803 T3799 compound wall,junction
R2536 T3804 T3782 punct ;,are
R2537 T3805 T3806 preconj both,appearance
R2538 T3806 T3782 nsubj appearance,are
R2539 T3807 T3806 det the,appearance
R2540 T3808 T3806 prep of,appearance
R2541 T3809 T3810 det this,region
R2542 T3810 T3808 pobj region,of
R2543 T3811 T3806 cc and,appearance
R2544 T3812 T3806 conj position,appearance
R2545 T3813 T3812 prep of,position
R2546 T3814 T3815 det the,boundary
R2547 T3815 T3813 pobj boundary,of
R2548 T3816 T3817 advmod approximately,similar
R2549 T3817 T3782 acomp similar,are
R2550 T3818 T3782 prep in,are
R2551 T3819 T3820 nmod at,at
R2552 T3820 T3822 nmod at,mice
R2553 T3821 T3820 punct /,at
R2554 T3822 T3818 pobj mice,in
R2555 T3823 T3820 prep compared,at
R2556 T3824 T3823 prep to,compared
R2557 T3825 T3826 compound at,at
R2558 T3826 T3824 pobj at,to
R2559 T3827 T3826 punct /,at
R2560 T3828 T3826 punct ;,at
R2561 T3829 T3830 compound deH,deH
R2562 T3830 T3826 appos deH,at
R2563 T3831 T3830 punct /,deH
R2564 T3832 T3782 punct .,are
R2565 T3834 T3835 det The,region
R2566 T3835 T3837 nsubj region,contains
R2567 T3836 T3835 amod lateral,region
R2568 T3837 T3838 ccomp contains,appears
R2569 T3839 T3840 amod yellow,hairs
R2570 T3840 T3837 dobj hairs,contains
R2571 T3841 T3840 prep of,hairs
R2572 T3842 T3843 advmod progressively,increasing
R2573 T3843 T3844 amod increasing,length
R2574 T3844 T3841 pobj length,of
R2575 T3845 T3838 punct ;,appears
R2576 T3846 T3838 prep in,appears
R2577 T3847 T3848 compound at,at
R2578 T3848 T3850 compound at,mice
R2579 T3849 T3848 punct /,at
R2580 T3850 T3846 pobj mice,in
R2581 T3851 T3838 punct ", ",appears
R2582 T3852 T3853 det the,region
R2583 T3853 T3838 nsubj region,appears
R2584 T3854 T3853 amod lateral,region
R2585 T3855 T3838 prep as,appears
R2586 T3856 T3857 det a,stripe
R2587 T3857 T3855 pobj stripe,as
R2588 T3858 T3857 amod thin,stripe
R2589 T3859 T3857 amod yellow,stripe
R2590 T3860 T3838 prep along,appears
R2591 T3861 T3862 det the,flank
R2592 T3862 T3860 pobj flank,along
R2593 T3863 T3838 punct ", ",appears
R2594 T3864 T3838 cc but,appears
R2595 T3865 T3866 prep in,is
R2596 T3866 T3838 conj is,appears
R2597 T3867 T3868 nmod at,at
R2598 T3868 T3870 nmod at,mice
R2599 T3869 T3868 punct /,at
R2600 T3870 T3865 pobj mice,in
R2601 T3871 T3868 punct ;,at
R2602 T3872 T3873 compound deH,deH
R2603 T3873 T3868 appos deH,at
R2604 T3874 T3873 punct /,deH
R2605 T3875 T3866 punct ", ",is
R2606 T3876 T3877 det the,region
R2607 T3877 T3866 nsubj region,is
R2608 T3878 T3877 amod lateral,region
R2609 T3879 T3880 advmod considerably,expanded
R2610 T3880 T3866 acomp expanded,is
R2611 T3881 T3866 prep with,is
R2612 T3882 T3883 det a,boundary
R2613 T3883 T3881 pobj boundary,with
R2614 T3884 T3883 amod diffuse,boundary
R2615 T3885 T3883 prep along,boundary
R2616 T3886 T3887 det the,flank
R2617 T3887 T3885 pobj flank,along
R2618 T3888 T3887 amod dorsal,flank
R2619 T3889 T3883 punct ", ",boundary
R2620 T3890 T3883 cc and,boundary
R2621 T3891 T3892 det a,region
R2622 T3892 T3883 conj region,boundary
R2623 T3893 T3892 amod dorsal,region
R2624 T3894 T3892 amod eumelanic,region
R2625 T3895 T3896 poss whose,size
R2626 T3896 T3897 dep size,reduced
R2627 T3897 T3892 relcl reduced,region
R2628 T3898 T3897 auxpass is,reduced
R2629 T3899 T3897 advmod correspondingly,reduced
R2630 T3900 T3901 punct (,2A
R2631 T3901 T3866 parataxis 2A,is
R2632 T3902 T3901 nmod Figure,2A
R2633 T3903 T3901 cc and,2A
R2634 T3904 T3901 conj 2B,2A
R2635 T3905 T3901 punct ),2A
R2636 T3906 T3838 punct .,appears
R2637 T3908 T3909 amod Total,size
R2638 T3909 T3911 nsubj size,is
R2639 T3910 T3909 compound body,size
R2640 T3912 T3911 acomp smaller,is
R2641 T3913 T3911 prep in,is
R2642 T3914 T3913 pobj mutant,in
R2643 T3915 T3914 prep compared,mutant
R2644 T3916 T3915 prep to,compared
R2645 T3917 T3916 pobj nonmutant,to
R2646 T3918 T3914 appos animals,mutant
R2647 T3919 T3911 punct ", ",is
R2648 T3920 T3911 cc but,is
R2649 T3921 T3922 det the,proportion
R2650 T3922 T3923 nsubjpass proportion,increased
R2651 T3923 T3911 conj increased,is
R2652 T3924 T3922 prep of,proportion
R2653 T3925 T3926 compound body,circumference
R2654 T3926 T3924 pobj circumference,of
R2655 T3927 T3922 acl occupied,proportion
R2656 T3928 T3927 agent by,occupied
R2657 T3929 T3930 det the,region
R2658 T3930 T3928 pobj region,by
R2659 T3931 T3930 amod lateral,region
R2660 T3932 T3927 prep in,occupied
R2661 T3933 T3934 amod mutant,animals
R2662 T3934 T3932 pobj animals,in
R2663 T3935 T3923 auxpass is,increased
R2664 T3936 T3937 advmod about,2
R2665 T3937 T3938 quantmod 2,fold
R2666 T3938 T3923 advmod fold,increased
R2667 T3939 T3938 punct -,fold
R2668 T3940 T3923 punct ", ",increased
R2669 T3941 T3923 prep from,increased
R2670 T3942 T3943 nummod 11.9,%
R2671 T3943 T3941 pobj %,from
R2672 T3944 T3923 prep to,increased
R2673 T3945 T3946 nummod 22.2,%
R2674 T3946 T3944 pobj %,to
R2675 T3947 T3948 punct (,Figure
R2676 T3948 T3923 parataxis Figure,increased
R2677 T3949 T3948 nummod 2C,Figure
R2678 T3950 T3948 punct ),Figure
R2679 T3951 T3923 punct .,increased
R2680 T3953 T3954 det The,proportion
R2681 T3954 T3955 nsubjpass proportion,expanded
R2682 T3956 T3954 prep of,proportion
R2683 T3957 T3958 det the,region
R2684 T3958 T3956 pobj region,of
R2685 T3959 T3958 amod ventral,region
R2686 T3960 T3961 npadvmod cream,colored
R2687 T3961 T3958 amod colored,region
R2688 T3962 T3961 punct -,colored
R2689 T3963 T3955 auxpass is,expanded
R2690 T3964 T3955 advmod also,expanded
R2691 T3965 T3966 det a,amount
R2692 T3966 T3955 npadvmod amount,expanded
R2693 T3967 T3966 amod small,amount
R2694 T3968 T3966 punct ", ",amount
R2695 T3969 T3970 nummod 47.9,%
R2696 T3970 T3966 appos %,amount
R2697 T3971 T3955 prep in,expanded
R2698 T3972 T3971 pobj mutant,in
R2699 T3973 T3955 prep compared,expanded
R2700 T3974 T3973 prep to,compared
R2701 T3975 T3976 nummod 37.8,%
R2702 T3976 T3974 pobj %,to
R2703 T3977 T3976 prep in,%
R2704 T3978 T3977 pobj nonmutant,in
R2705 T3979 T3955 dobj animals,expanded
R2706 T3980 T3955 punct ", ",expanded
R2707 T3981 T3955 cc but,expanded
R2708 T3982 T3983 nsubj expansion,is
R2709 T3983 T3955 conj is,expanded
R2710 T3984 T3982 prep of,expansion
R2711 T3985 T3986 det the,region
R2712 T3986 T3984 pobj region,of
R2713 T3987 T3986 amod lateral,region
R2714 T3988 T3982 punct ", ",expansion
R2715 T3989 T3990 dep which,occurs
R2716 T3990 T3982 relcl occurs,expansion
R2717 T3991 T3990 prep at,occurs
R2718 T3992 T3993 det all,levels
R2719 T3993 T3991 pobj levels,at
R2720 T3994 T3993 prep of,levels
R2721 T3995 T3996 det the,body
R2722 T3996 T3994 pobj body,of
R2723 T3997 T3993 punct ", ",levels
R2724 T3998 T3993 prep including,levels
R2725 T3999 T4000 det the,limbs
R2726 T4000 T3998 pobj limbs,including
R2727 T4001 T4000 cc and,limbs
R2728 T4002 T4003 det the,cranium
R2729 T4003 T4000 conj cranium,limbs
R2730 T4004 T4000 punct (,limbs
R2731 T4005 T4000 cc but,limbs
R2732 T4006 T4005 neg not,but
R2733 T4007 T4008 det the,pad
R2734 T4008 T4000 conj pad,limbs
R2735 T4009 T4008 compound whisker,pad
R2736 T4010 T4008 punct ),pad
R2737 T4011 T3983 punct ", ",is
R2738 T4012 T4013 det the,feature
R2739 T4013 T3983 attr feature,is
R2740 T4014 T4013 amod major,feature
R2741 T4015 T4013 amod responsible,feature
R2742 T4016 T4015 prep for,responsible
R2743 T4017 T4018 det the,appearance
R2744 T4018 T4016 pobj appearance,for
R2745 T4019 T4018 amod ventralized,appearance
R2746 T4020 T4018 acl caused,appearance
R2747 T4021 T4020 agent by,caused
R2748 T4022 T4021 pobj deH,by
R2749 T4023 T3983 punct .,is
R2750 T4025 T4026 aux To,investigate
R2751 T4026 T4027 advcl investigate,examined
R2752 T4028 T4029 mark whether,affects
R2753 T4029 T4026 ccomp affects,investigate
R2754 T4030 T4029 nsubj deH,affects
R2755 T4031 T4032 amod other,characteristics
R2756 T4032 T4029 dobj characteristics,affects
R2757 T4033 T4032 amod dorsoventral,characteristics
R2758 T4034 T4032 compound skin,characteristics
R2759 T4035 T4032 prep besides,characteristics
R2760 T4036 T4037 compound pigment,type
R2761 T4037 T4035 pobj type,besides
R2762 T4038 T4037 punct -,type
R2763 T4039 T4037 amod switching,type
R2764 T4040 T4027 punct ", ",examined
R2765 T4041 T4027 nsubj we,examined
R2766 T4042 T4043 poss its,effects
R2767 T4043 T4027 dobj effects,examined
R2768 T4044 T4043 prep on,effects
R2769 T4045 T4046 compound hair,length
R2770 T4046 T4044 pobj length,on
R2771 T4047 T4046 cc and,length
R2772 T4048 T4046 conj pigmentation,length
R2773 T4049 T4027 prep in,examined
R2774 T4050 T4051 det an,background
R2775 T4051 T4049 pobj background,in
R2776 T4052 T4053 compound ae,ae
R2777 T4053 T4051 compound ae,background
R2778 T4054 T4053 punct /,ae
R2779 T4055 T4027 punct .,examined
R2780 T4057 T4058 advmod Overall,causes
R2781 T4058 T4061 ccomp causes,is
R2782 T4059 T4058 punct ", ",causes
R2783 T4060 T4058 nsubj deH,causes
R2784 T4062 T4063 det a,reduction
R2785 T4063 T4058 dobj reduction,causes
R2786 T4064 T4063 amod small,reduction
R2787 T4065 T4064 cc but,small
R2788 T4066 T4064 conj consistent,small
R2789 T4067 T4063 prep in,reduction
R2790 T4068 T4069 compound hair,length
R2791 T4069 T4067 pobj length,in
R2792 T4070 T4058 prep in,causes
R2793 T4071 T4072 preconj both,dorsum
R2794 T4072 T4070 pobj dorsum,in
R2795 T4073 T4072 cc and,dorsum
R2796 T4074 T4072 conj ventrum,dorsum
R2797 T4075 T4061 punct ;,is
R2798 T4076 T4077 advmod when,normalized
R2799 T4077 T4061 advcl normalized,is
R2800 T4078 T4079 amod mutant,animals
R2801 T4079 T4077 nsubjpass animals,normalized
R2802 T4080 T4078 cc and,mutant
R2803 T4081 T4078 conj nonmutant,mutant
R2804 T4082 T4077 auxpass are,normalized
R2805 T4083 T4077 prep for,normalized
R2806 T4084 T4085 compound body,circumference
R2807 T4085 T4083 pobj circumference,for
R2808 T4086 T4061 punct ", ",is
R2809 T4087 T4088 amod reduced,length
R2810 T4088 T4061 nsubj length,is
R2811 T4089 T4088 compound hair,length
R2812 T4090 T4091 advmod most,apparent
R2813 T4091 T4061 acomp apparent,is
R2814 T4092 T4061 prep in,is
R2815 T4093 T4094 det the,region
R2816 T4094 T4092 pobj region,in
R2817 T4095 T4094 amod lateral,region
R2818 T4096 T4097 punct (,Figure
R2819 T4097 T4061 parataxis Figure,is
R2820 T4098 T4097 nummod 2E,Figure
R2821 T4099 T4097 punct ),Figure
R2822 T4100 T4061 punct .,is
R2823 T4102 T4103 amod Adult,animals
R2824 T4103 T4111 nsubj animals,exhibit
R2825 T4104 T4105 nmod ae,ae
R2826 T4105 T4103 nmod ae,animals
R2827 T4106 T4105 punct /,ae
R2828 T4107 T4105 punct ;,ae
R2829 T4108 T4109 compound deH,deH
R2830 T4109 T4105 appos deH,ae
R2831 T4110 T4109 punct /,deH
R2832 T4112 T4113 compound body,size
R2833 T4113 T4115 compound size,reduction
R2834 T4114 T4113 punct -,size
R2835 T4115 T4111 dobj reduction,exhibit
R2836 T4116 T4115 cc and,reduction
R2837 T4117 T4118 amod skeletal,abnormalities
R2838 T4118 T4115 conj abnormalities,reduction
R2839 T4119 T4111 punct ", ",exhibit
R2840 T4120 T4111 cc but,exhibit
R2841 T4121 T4111 conj display,exhibit
R2842 T4122 T4123 det no,phenotype
R2843 T4123 T4121 dobj phenotype,display
R2844 T4124 T4125 compound coat,color
R2845 T4125 T4123 compound color,phenotype
R2846 T4126 T4125 punct -,color
R2847 T4127 T4128 punct (,shown
R2848 T4128 T4121 parataxis shown,display
R2849 T4129 T4128 nsubj data,shown
R2850 T4130 T4128 neg not,shown
R2851 T4131 T4128 punct ),shown
R2852 T4132 T4111 punct .,exhibit
R2853 T4134 T4135 advmod However,are
R2854 T4136 T4135 punct ", ",are
R2855 T4137 T4138 nmod ae,ae
R2856 T4138 T4140 nmod ae,neonates
R2857 T4139 T4138 punct /,ae
R2858 T4140 T4135 nsubj neonates,are
R2859 T4141 T4138 cc and,ae
R2860 T4142 T4143 nmod ae,ae
R2861 T4143 T4138 conj ae,ae
R2862 T4144 T4143 punct /,ae
R2863 T4145 T4143 punct ;,ae
R2864 T4146 T4147 compound deH,deH
R2865 T4147 T4143 appos deH,ae
R2866 T4148 T4147 punct /,deH
R2867 T4149 T4135 advmod clearly,are
R2868 T4150 T4135 acomp distinguishable,are
R2869 T4151 T4135 prep in,are
R2870 T4152 T4153 det the,days
R2871 T4153 T4151 pobj days,in
R2872 T4154 T4153 amod first,days
R2873 T4155 T4153 amod few,days
R2874 T4156 T4153 prep after,days
R2875 T4157 T4156 pobj birth,after
R2876 T4158 T4135 punct ", ",are
R2877 T4159 T4160 advmod when,is
R2878 T4160 T4135 advcl is,are
R2879 T4161 T4162 det a,gradient
R2880 T4162 T4160 nsubj gradient,is
R2881 T4163 T4162 amod dorsoventral,gradient
R2882 T4164 T4162 prep of,gradient
R2883 T4165 T4166 amod melanogenic,activity
R2884 T4166 T4164 pobj activity,of
R2885 T4167 T4160 acomp apparent,is
R2886 T4168 T4160 prep under,is
R2887 T4169 T4170 det the,skin
R2888 T4170 T4168 pobj skin,under
R2889 T4171 T4172 punct (,Figure
R2890 T4172 T4135 parataxis Figure,are
R2891 T4173 T4172 nummod 2D,Figure
R2892 T4174 T4172 punct ),Figure
R2893 T4175 T4135 punct .,are
R2894 T4177 T4178 prep At,is
R2895 T4179 T4180 det this,stage
R2896 T4180 T4177 pobj stage,At
R2897 T4181 T4178 punct ", ",is
R2898 T4182 T4183 compound melanoblast,migration
R2899 T4183 T4178 nsubj migration,is
R2900 T4184 T4183 prep from,migration
R2901 T4185 T4186 det the,crest
R2902 T4186 T4184 pobj crest,from
R2903 T4187 T4186 amod neural,crest
R2904 T4188 T4189 advmod mostly,complete
R2905 T4189 T4178 acomp complete,is
R2906 T4190 T4178 punct ", ",is
R2907 T4191 T4178 cc but,is
R2908 T4192 T4193 expl there,is
R2909 T4193 T4178 conj is,is
R2910 T4194 T4195 det a,gradient
R2911 T4195 T4193 attr gradient,is
R2912 T4196 T4195 amod dorsoventral,gradient
R2913 T4197 T4195 prep in,gradient
R2914 T4198 T4199 compound melanocyte,differentiation
R2915 T4199 T4197 pobj differentiation,in
R2916 T4200 T4199 cc and,differentiation
R2917 T4201 T4202 compound pigment,synthesis
R2918 T4202 T4199 conj synthesis,differentiation
R2919 T4203 T4178 punct .,is
R2920 T4205 T4206 det The,skin
R2921 T4206 T4207 nsubj skin,appears
R2922 T4208 T4206 prep of,skin
R2923 T4209 T4210 compound ae,ae
R2924 T4210 T4212 compound ae,neonates
R2925 T4211 T4210 punct /,ae
R2926 T4212 T4208 pobj neonates,of
R2927 T4213 T4214 advmod uniformly,dark
R2928 T4214 T4207 oprd dark,appears
R2929 T4215 T4207 prep over,appears
R2930 T4216 T4217 det the,dorsum
R2931 T4217 T4215 pobj dorsum,over
R2932 T4218 T4217 amod entire,dorsum
R2933 T4219 T4207 punct ", ",appears
R2934 T4220 T4207 cc but,appears
R2935 T4221 T4222 prep in,is
R2936 T4222 T4207 conj is,appears
R2937 T4223 T4224 nmod ae,ae
R2938 T4224 T4226 nmod ae,neonates
R2939 T4225 T4224 punct /,ae
R2940 T4226 T4221 pobj neonates,in
R2941 T4227 T4224 punct ;,ae
R2942 T4228 T4229 compound deH,deH
R2943 T4229 T4224 appos deH,ae
R2944 T4230 T4229 punct /,deH
R2945 T4231 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2946 T4232 T4233 det the,area
R2947 T4233 T4222 nsubj area,is
R2948 T4234 T4233 prep of,area
R2949 T4235 T4236 amod dark,skin
R2950 T4236 T4234 pobj skin,of
R2951 T4237 T4238 advmod more,restricted
R2952 T4238 T4222 acomp restricted,is
R2953 T4239 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2954 T4240 T4241 advmod particularly,above
R2955 T4241 T4222 prep above,is
R2956 T4242 T4243 det the,limbs
R2957 T4243 T4241 pobj limbs,above
R2958 T4244 T4222 punct ", ",is
R2959 T4245 T4222 cc and,is
R2960 T4246 T4222 conj resembles,is
R2961 T4247 T4248 det the,pattern
R2962 T4248 T4246 dobj pattern,resembles
R2963 T4249 T4248 prep of,pattern
R2964 T4250 T4251 amod dorsal,eumelanin
R2965 T4251 T4249 pobj eumelanin,of
R2966 T4252 T4248 prep in,pattern
R2967 T4253 T4254 nmod at,at
R2968 T4254 T4256 nmod at,animals
R2969 T4255 T4254 punct /,at
R2970 T4256 T4252 pobj animals,in
R2971 T4257 T4254 punct ;,at
R2972 T4258 T4259 compound deH,deH
R2973 T4259 T4254 appos deH,at
R2974 T4260 T4259 punct /,deH
R2975 T4261 T4256 amod adult,animals
R2976 T4262 T4222 punct .,is
R2977 T4264 T4265 advcl Taken,suggest
R2978 T4266 T4264 advmod together,Taken
R2979 T4267 T4265 punct ", ",suggest
R2980 T4268 T4269 det these,observations
R2981 T4269 T4265 nsubj observations,suggest
R2982 T4270 T4271 mark that,interferes
R2983 T4271 T4265 ccomp interferes,suggest
R2984 T4272 T4271 nsubj deH,interferes
R2985 T4273 T4271 prep with,interferes
R2986 T4274 T4275 det the,establishment
R2987 T4275 T4273 pobj establishment,with
R2988 T4276 T4275 prep of,establishment
R2989 T4277 T4278 amod dorsoventral,patterning
R2990 T4278 T4276 pobj patterning,of
R2991 T4279 T4271 prep during,interferes
R2992 T4280 T4281 compound skin,development
R2993 T4281 T4279 pobj development,during
R2994 T4282 T4271 prep by,interferes
R2995 T4283 T4282 pcomp causing,by
R2996 T4284 T4285 amod dorsal,expansion
R2997 T4285 T4283 dobj expansion,causing
R2998 T4286 T4285 prep of,expansion
R2999 T4287 T4288 det a,region
R3000 T4288 T4286 pobj region,of
R3001 T4289 T4288 amod lateral,region
R3002 T4290 T4291 dep that,is
R3003 T4291 T4288 relcl is,region
R3004 T4292 T4291 advmod normally,is
R3005 T4293 T4294 quantmod 3,5
R3006 T4294 T4296 nummod 5,mm
R3007 T4295 T4294 punct –,5
R3008 T4296 T4291 attr mm,is
R3009 T4297 T4296 prep in,mm
R3010 T4298 T4297 pobj width,in
R3011 T4299 T4265 punct .,suggest
R3012 T4301 T4302 det This,region
R3013 T4302 T4304 nsubj region,serve
R3014 T4303 T4302 amod same,region
R3015 T4305 T4304 aux may,serve
R3016 T4306 T4304 prep as,serve
R3017 T4307 T4308 det a,boundary
R3018 T4308 T4306 pobj boundary,as
R3019 T4309 T4308 prep between,boundary
R3020 T4310 T4311 amod dorsal,skin
R3021 T4311 T4309 pobj skin,between
R3022 T4312 T4310 cc and,dorsal
R3023 T4313 T4310 conj ventral,dorsal
R3024 T4314 T4304 prep by,serve
R3025 T4315 T4314 pcomp inhibiting,by
R3026 T4316 T4317 compound melanocyte,differentiation
R3027 T4317 T4315 dobj differentiation,inhibiting
R3028 T4318 T4314 punct ", ",by
R3029 T4319 T4314 conj by,by
R3030 T4320 T4319 pcomp promoting,by
R3031 T4321 T4322 compound pheomelanin,synthesis
R3032 T4322 T4320 dobj synthesis,promoting
R3033 T4323 T4319 punct ", ",by
R3034 T4324 T4319 cc and,by
R3035 T4325 T4319 conj by,by
R3036 T4326 T4325 pcomp supporting,by
R3037 T4327 T4328 det a,increase
R3038 T4328 T4326 dobj increase,supporting
R3039 T4329 T4328 amod progressive,increase
R3040 T4330 T4328 prep in,increase
R3041 T4331 T4332 compound hair,growth
R3042 T4332 T4330 pobj growth,in
R3043 T4333 T4328 prep from,increase
R3044 T4334 T4333 pobj ventrum,from
R3045 T4335 T4328 prep to,increase
R3046 T4336 T4335 pobj dorsum,to
R3047 T4337 T4304 punct .,serve
R3048 T4339 T4340 mark As,described
R3049 T4340 T4341 advcl described,expressed
R3050 T4342 T4340 advmod below,described
R3051 T4343 T4341 punct ", ",expressed
R3052 T4344 T4345 det the,gene
R3053 T4345 T4341 nsubjpass gene,expressed
R3054 T4346 T4345 amod defective,gene
R3055 T4347 T4346 prep in,defective
R3056 T4348 T4347 pobj deH,in
R3057 T4349 T4345 punct ", ",gene
R3058 T4350 T4345 appos Tbx15,gene
R3059 T4351 T4341 punct ", ",expressed
R3060 T4352 T4341 auxpass is,expressed
R3061 T4353 T4341 advmod normally,expressed
R3062 T4354 T4341 prep in,expressed
R3063 T4355 T4356 det the,region
R3064 T4356 T4354 pobj region,in
R3065 T4357 T4356 amod dorsal,region
R3066 T4358 T4341 cc and,expressed
R3067 T4359 T4360 advmod therefore,is
R3068 T4360 T4341 conj is,expressed
R3069 T4361 T4360 acomp likely,is
R3070 T4362 T4363 aux to,play
R3071 T4363 T4361 xcomp play,likely
R3072 T4364 T4365 det a,role
R3073 T4365 T4363 dobj role,play
R3074 T4366 T4363 prep in,play
R3075 T4367 T4366 pcomp establishing,in
R3076 T4368 T4369 det the,size
R3077 T4369 T4367 dobj size,establishing
R3078 T4370 T4369 cc and,size
R3079 T4371 T4372 amod dorsal,extent
R3080 T4372 T4369 conj extent,size
R3081 T4373 T4369 prep of,size
R3082 T4374 T4375 det the,region
R3083 T4375 T4373 pobj region,of
R3084 T4376 T4375 amod lateral,region
R3085 T4377 T4341 punct .,expressed