Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T7674 |
0-3 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7676 |
3-4 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7675 |
4-10 |
VBN |
denotes |
Driven |
T7677 |
11-15 |
NN |
denotes |
Loss |
T7679 |
16-18 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7680 |
19-22 |
NN |
denotes |
Apc |
T7678 |
23-30 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Results |
T7681 |
31-33 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7682 |
34-40 |
JJ |
denotes |
Severe |
T7684 |
41-47 |
NN |
denotes |
Growth |
T7683 |
48-59 |
NN |
denotes |
Retardation |
T7685 |
60-63 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7686 |
64-69 |
JJ |
denotes |
Early |
T7687 |
70-79 |
NN |
denotes |
Lethality |
T7688 |
79-243 |
sentence |
denotes |
To introduce the mutation of Apc into cells expressing K14, we crossed WW6 ES cell–derived [15] ApcCKO/+ mice with K14-cre recombinase mice in FVB background [16]. |
T7689 |
80-82 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T7690 |
83-92 |
VB |
denotes |
introduce |
T7692 |
93-96 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7693 |
97-105 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T7694 |
106-108 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7695 |
109-112 |
NN |
denotes |
Apc |
T7696 |
113-117 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T7697 |
118-123 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T7698 |
124-134 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T7699 |
135-138 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7700 |
138-140 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7701 |
140-142 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7691 |
143-150 |
VBD |
denotes |
crossed |
T7702 |
151-154 |
NN |
denotes |
WW6 |
T7704 |
155-157 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T7705 |
158-162 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7707 |
162-163 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T7706 |
163-170 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T7708 |
171-172 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7709 |
172-174 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T7710 |
174-175 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7711 |
176-182 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7712 |
182-183 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7713 |
183-184 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7703 |
185-189 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7714 |
190-194 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7715 |
195-198 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7717 |
198-199 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7716 |
199-202 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7719 |
203-214 |
NN |
denotes |
recombinase |
T7718 |
215-219 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7720 |
220-222 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7721 |
223-226 |
NN |
denotes |
FVB |
T7722 |
227-237 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T7723 |
238-239 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7724 |
239-241 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T7725 |
241-242 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7726 |
242-243 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7727 |
243-314 |
sentence |
denotes |
The K14-cre; ApcCKO/+ mice were normal in appearance and were fertile. |
T7728 |
244-247 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7730 |
248-251 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7732 |
251-252 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7731 |
252-255 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7733 |
255-256 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7734 |
257-263 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7735 |
263-264 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7736 |
264-265 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7729 |
266-270 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7737 |
271-275 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7738 |
276-282 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T7739 |
283-285 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7740 |
286-296 |
NN |
denotes |
appearance |
T7741 |
297-300 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7742 |
301-305 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7743 |
306-313 |
JJ |
denotes |
fertile |
T7744 |
313-314 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7745 |
314-456 |
sentence |
denotes |
K14-cre; ApcCKO/+ males were crossed to ApcCKO/CKO females to avoid the potential deleter effect in oocytes of K14-cre–positive females [17]. |
T7746 |
315-318 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7748 |
318-319 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7747 |
319-322 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7750 |
322-323 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7751 |
324-330 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7752 |
330-331 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7753 |
331-332 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7749 |
333-338 |
NNS |
denotes |
males |
T7755 |
339-343 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7754 |
344-351 |
VBN |
denotes |
crossed |
T7756 |
352-354 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7757 |
355-361 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7759 |
361-362 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7758 |
362-365 |
NN |
denotes |
CKO |
T7760 |
366-373 |
NNS |
denotes |
females |
T7761 |
374-376 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7762 |
377-382 |
VB |
denotes |
avoid |
T7763 |
383-386 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7765 |
387-396 |
JJ |
denotes |
potential |
T7766 |
397-404 |
NN |
denotes |
deleter |
T7764 |
405-411 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T7767 |
412-414 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7768 |
415-422 |
NNS |
denotes |
oocytes |
T7769 |
423-425 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7770 |
426-429 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7772 |
429-430 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7771 |
430-433 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7774 |
433-434 |
HYPH |
denotes |
– |
T7773 |
434-442 |
JJ |
denotes |
positive |
T7775 |
443-450 |
NNS |
denotes |
females |
T7776 |
451-452 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7777 |
452-454 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T7778 |
454-455 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7779 |
455-456 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7780 |
456-656 |
sentence |
denotes |
The mice were intercrossed thereafter for maintenance; hence, the mice used for analysis were in a mixed background of FVB, 129/S, and C57BL/6 in similar proportions, with minimal contribution of SJ. |
T7781 |
457-460 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7782 |
461-465 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7784 |
466-470 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7783 |
471-483 |
VBN |
denotes |
intercrossed |
T7786 |
484-494 |
RB |
denotes |
thereafter |
T7787 |
495-498 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7788 |
499-510 |
NN |
denotes |
maintenance |
T7789 |
510-511 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7790 |
512-517 |
RB |
denotes |
hence |
T7791 |
517-519 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7792 |
519-522 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7793 |
523-527 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7794 |
528-532 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T7795 |
533-536 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7796 |
537-545 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T7785 |
546-550 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7797 |
551-553 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7798 |
554-555 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7800 |
556-561 |
VBN |
denotes |
mixed |
T7799 |
562-572 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T7801 |
573-575 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7802 |
576-579 |
NN |
denotes |
FVB |
T7803 |
579-581 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7804 |
581-584 |
CD |
denotes |
129 |
T7806 |
584-585 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7805 |
585-586 |
NN |
denotes |
S |
T7807 |
586-588 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7808 |
588-591 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7809 |
592-597 |
NN |
denotes |
C57BL |
T7810 |
597-598 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7811 |
598-599 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7812 |
600-602 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7813 |
603-610 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T7814 |
611-622 |
NNS |
denotes |
proportions |
T7815 |
622-624 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7816 |
624-628 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7817 |
629-636 |
JJ |
denotes |
minimal |
T7818 |
637-649 |
NN |
denotes |
contribution |
T7819 |
650-652 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7820 |
653-655 |
NN |
denotes |
SJ |
T7821 |
655-656 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7822 |
656-962 |
sentence |
denotes |
The K14 promoter is a commonly used epidermal cell promoter because of its expression by the mitotically active cells of the epidermis and its appendages in mature skin [18], but most notably it is active in embryonic ectoderm as early as the single layered ectodermal stage of embryonic day (E) 9.5 [19]. |
T7823 |
657-660 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7825 |
661-664 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7824 |
665-673 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T7826 |
674-676 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7827 |
677-678 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7829 |
679-687 |
RB |
denotes |
commonly |
T7830 |
688-692 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T7831 |
693-702 |
JJ |
denotes |
epidermal |
T7832 |
703-707 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7828 |
708-716 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T7833 |
717-724 |
IN |
denotes |
because |
T7834 |
725-727 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7835 |
728-731 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T7836 |
732-742 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7837 |
743-745 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7838 |
746-749 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7840 |
750-761 |
RB |
denotes |
mitotically |
T7841 |
762-768 |
JJ |
denotes |
active |
T7839 |
769-774 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T7842 |
775-777 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7843 |
778-781 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7844 |
782-791 |
NN |
denotes |
epidermis |
T7845 |
792-795 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7846 |
796-799 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T7847 |
800-810 |
NNS |
denotes |
appendages |
T7848 |
811-813 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7849 |
814-820 |
JJ |
denotes |
mature |
T7850 |
821-825 |
NN |
denotes |
skin |
T7851 |
826-827 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7852 |
827-829 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T7853 |
829-830 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7854 |
830-832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7855 |
832-835 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7856 |
836-840 |
RBS |
denotes |
most |
T7857 |
841-848 |
RB |
denotes |
notably |
T7859 |
849-851 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T7858 |
852-854 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7860 |
855-861 |
JJ |
denotes |
active |
T7861 |
862-864 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7862 |
865-874 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T7863 |
875-883 |
NN |
denotes |
ectoderm |
T7864 |
884-886 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T7865 |
887-892 |
RB |
denotes |
early |
T7866 |
893-895 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T7867 |
896-899 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7869 |
900-906 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T7870 |
907-914 |
VBN |
denotes |
layered |
T7871 |
915-925 |
JJ |
denotes |
ectodermal |
T7868 |
926-931 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T7872 |
932-934 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7873 |
935-944 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T7874 |
945-948 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T7875 |
949-950 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7876 |
950-951 |
NN |
denotes |
E |
T7877 |
951-952 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7878 |
953-956 |
CD |
denotes |
9.5 |
T7879 |
957-958 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7880 |
958-960 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T7881 |
960-961 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7882 |
961-962 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7883 |
962-1079 |
sentence |
denotes |
A restricted expression of K14 is also found in thymic epithelial cells (TECs) in the medulla of normal thymus [20]. |
T7884 |
963-964 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T7886 |
965-975 |
JJ |
denotes |
restricted |
T7885 |
976-986 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7888 |
987-989 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7889 |
990-993 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7890 |
994-996 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7891 |
997-1001 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7887 |
1002-1007 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T7892 |
1008-1010 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7893 |
1011-1017 |
JJ |
denotes |
thymic |
T7895 |
1018-1028 |
JJ |
denotes |
epithelial |
T7894 |
1029-1034 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T7896 |
1035-1036 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7897 |
1036-1040 |
NNS |
denotes |
TECs |
T7898 |
1040-1041 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7899 |
1042-1044 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7900 |
1045-1048 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7901 |
1049-1056 |
NN |
denotes |
medulla |
T7902 |
1057-1059 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7903 |
1060-1066 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T7904 |
1067-1073 |
NN |
denotes |
thymus |
T7905 |
1074-1075 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7906 |
1075-1077 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T7907 |
1077-1078 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7908 |
1078-1079 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7909 |
1079-1211 |
sentence |
denotes |
We genotyped a total of 458 pups (8–10 d old) from 67 litters resulting from crosses between K14-cre; ApcCKO/+ and ApcCKO/CKO mice. |
T7910 |
1080-1082 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7911 |
1083-1092 |
VBD |
denotes |
genotyped |
T7912 |
1093-1094 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7914 |
1095-1100 |
NN |
denotes |
total |
T7915 |
1101-1103 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7913 |
1104-1107 |
CD |
denotes |
458 |
T7916 |
1108-1112 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T7917 |
1113-1114 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7919 |
1114-1115 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T7921 |
1115-1116 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T7920 |
1116-1118 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T7922 |
1119-1120 |
NNS |
denotes |
d |
T7918 |
1121-1124 |
JJ |
denotes |
old |
T7923 |
1124-1125 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7924 |
1126-1130 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7925 |
1131-1133 |
CD |
denotes |
67 |
T7926 |
1134-1141 |
NNS |
denotes |
litters |
T7927 |
1142-1151 |
VBG |
denotes |
resulting |
T7928 |
1152-1156 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7929 |
1157-1164 |
NNS |
denotes |
crosses |
T7930 |
1165-1172 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T7931 |
1173-1176 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7933 |
1176-1177 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7932 |
1177-1180 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7935 |
1180-1181 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7936 |
1182-1188 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7937 |
1188-1189 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7938 |
1189-1190 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7939 |
1191-1194 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7940 |
1195-1201 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7942 |
1201-1202 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7941 |
1202-1205 |
NN |
denotes |
CKO |
T7934 |
1206-1210 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7943 |
1210-1211 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7944 |
1211-1428 |
sentence |
denotes |
The mutant mice of the genotype K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO (hereafter, KA mutant) were born, but the observed frequency of KA mutants was much less than expected (78 of 458 [17.0%]; p < 0.0005 Chi-square analysis, Table 1). |
T7945 |
1212-1215 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7947 |
1216-1222 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T7946 |
1223-1227 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7949 |
1228-1230 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7950 |
1231-1234 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7951 |
1235-1243 |
NN |
denotes |
genotype |
T7952 |
1244-1247 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T7954 |
1247-1248 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7953 |
1248-1251 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T7955 |
1251-1252 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7956 |
1253-1259 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T7958 |
1259-1260 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7957 |
1260-1263 |
NN |
denotes |
CKO |
T7959 |
1264-1265 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7961 |
1265-1274 |
RB |
denotes |
hereafter |
T7962 |
1274-1276 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7963 |
1276-1278 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T7960 |
1279-1285 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T7964 |
1285-1286 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7965 |
1287-1291 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T7948 |
1292-1296 |
VBN |
denotes |
born |
T7966 |
1296-1298 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7967 |
1298-1301 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7968 |
1302-1305 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7970 |
1306-1314 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T7969 |
1315-1324 |
NN |
denotes |
frequency |
T7972 |
1325-1327 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7973 |
1328-1330 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T7974 |
1331-1338 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T7971 |
1339-1342 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7975 |
1343-1347 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T7976 |
1348-1352 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
T7977 |
1353-1357 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T7978 |
1358-1366 |
VBN |
denotes |
expected |
T7979 |
1367-1368 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7981 |
1368-1370 |
CD |
denotes |
78 |
T7982 |
1371-1373 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7983 |
1374-1377 |
CD |
denotes |
458 |
T7984 |
1378-1379 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7986 |
1379-1383 |
CD |
denotes |
17.0 |
T7985 |
1383-1384 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7987 |
1384-1385 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7988 |
1385-1386 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7989 |
1387-1388 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T7991 |
1389-1390 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T7992 |
1391-1397 |
CD |
denotes |
0.0005 |
T7993 |
1398-1401 |
NN |
denotes |
Chi |
T7995 |
1401-1402 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7994 |
1402-1408 |
NN |
denotes |
square |
T7990 |
1409-1417 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T7996 |
1417-1419 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7980 |
1419-1424 |
NN |
denotes |
Table |
T7997 |
1425-1426 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T7998 |
1426-1427 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7999 |
1427-1428 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8000 |
1428-1591 |
sentence |
denotes |
To assess the basis for the neonatal lethality of KA mutants, we monitored three litters from birth to weaning by measuring the body weight of each pup every day. |
T8001 |
1429-1431 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T8002 |
1432-1438 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T8004 |
1439-1442 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8005 |
1443-1448 |
NN |
denotes |
basis |
T8006 |
1449-1452 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8007 |
1453-1456 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8009 |
1457-1465 |
JJ |
denotes |
neonatal |
T8008 |
1466-1475 |
NN |
denotes |
lethality |
T8010 |
1476-1478 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8011 |
1479-1481 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8012 |
1482-1489 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8013 |
1489-1491 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8014 |
1491-1493 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T8003 |
1494-1503 |
VBD |
denotes |
monitored |
T8015 |
1504-1509 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T8016 |
1510-1517 |
NNS |
denotes |
litters |
T8017 |
1518-1522 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8018 |
1523-1528 |
NN |
denotes |
birth |
T8019 |
1529-1531 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8020 |
1532-1539 |
VBG |
denotes |
weaning |
T8021 |
1540-1542 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8022 |
1543-1552 |
VBG |
denotes |
measuring |
T8023 |
1553-1556 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8025 |
1557-1561 |
NN |
denotes |
body |
T8024 |
1562-1568 |
NN |
denotes |
weight |
T8026 |
1569-1571 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8027 |
1572-1576 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T8028 |
1577-1580 |
NN |
denotes |
pup |
T8029 |
1581-1586 |
DT |
denotes |
every |
T8030 |
1587-1590 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T8031 |
1590-1591 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8032 |
1591-1783 |
sentence |
denotes |
A total of 25 pups were born from three litters, of which 7 (28%) were confirmed to be K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO by genotyping, indicating that KA mutants were born in the expected Mendelian ratio. |
T8033 |
1592-1593 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T8035 |
1594-1599 |
NN |
denotes |
total |
T8036 |
1600-1602 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8034 |
1603-1605 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T8037 |
1606-1610 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T8039 |
1611-1615 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8038 |
1616-1620 |
VBN |
denotes |
born |
T8040 |
1621-1625 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8041 |
1626-1631 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T8042 |
1632-1639 |
NNS |
denotes |
litters |
T8043 |
1639-1641 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8044 |
1641-1643 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8046 |
1644-1649 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T8047 |
1650-1651 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8048 |
1652-1653 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8050 |
1653-1655 |
CD |
denotes |
28 |
T8049 |
1655-1656 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T8051 |
1656-1657 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8052 |
1658-1662 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8045 |
1663-1672 |
VBN |
denotes |
confirmed |
T8053 |
1673-1675 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8054 |
1676-1678 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8055 |
1679-1682 |
NN |
denotes |
K14 |
T8057 |
1682-1683 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8056 |
1683-1686 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T8058 |
1686-1687 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T8059 |
1688-1694 |
NN |
denotes |
ApcCKO |
T8061 |
1694-1695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8060 |
1695-1698 |
NN |
denotes |
CKO |
T8062 |
1699-1701 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8063 |
1702-1712 |
NN |
denotes |
genotyping |
T8064 |
1712-1714 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8065 |
1714-1724 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T8066 |
1725-1729 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8068 |
1730-1732 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8069 |
1733-1740 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8070 |
1741-1745 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8067 |
1746-1750 |
VBN |
denotes |
born |
T8071 |
1751-1753 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8072 |
1754-1757 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8074 |
1758-1766 |
VBN |
denotes |
expected |
T8075 |
1767-1776 |
JJ |
denotes |
Mendelian |
T8073 |
1777-1782 |
NN |
denotes |
ratio |
T8076 |
1782-1783 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8077 |
1783-1938 |
sentence |
denotes |
The KA mutant pups were nursed normally, and there was milk in their stomachs during the first 2 or 3 d after birth, but they failed to thrive (Figure 2). |
T8078 |
1784-1787 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T8080 |
1788-1790 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8081 |
1791-1797 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8079 |
1798-1802 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T8083 |
1803-1807 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8082 |
1808-1814 |
VBN |
denotes |
nursed |
T8084 |
1815-1823 |
RB |
denotes |
normally |
T8085 |
1823-1825 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8086 |
1825-1828 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8087 |
1829-1834 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T8088 |
1835-1838 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8089 |
1839-1843 |
NN |
denotes |
milk |
T8090 |
1844-1846 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8091 |
1847-1852 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8092 |
1853-1861 |
NNS |
denotes |
stomachs |
T8093 |
1862-1868 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T8094 |
1869-1872 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8096 |
1873-1878 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T8097 |
1879-1880 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T8098 |
1881-1883 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8099 |
1884-1885 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T8095 |
1886-1887 |
NNS |
denotes |
d |
T8100 |
1888-1893 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T8101 |
1894-1899 |
NN |
denotes |
birth |
T8102 |
1899-1901 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8103 |
1901-1904 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8104 |
1905-1909 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T8105 |
1910-1916 |
VBD |
denotes |
failed |
T8106 |
1917-1919 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8107 |
1920-1926 |
VB |
denotes |
thrive |
T8108 |
1927-1928 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8109 |
1928-1934 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8110 |
1935-1936 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T8111 |
1936-1937 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8112 |
1937-1938 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8113 |
1938-2120 |
sentence |
denotes |
By postnatal day (P) 8–10, at the time of genotyping, many KA mutant pups were considerably smaller than their littermates (Figure 2B–2F) and some have died at or prior to this age. |
T8114 |
1939-1941 |
IN |
denotes |
By |
T8116 |
1942-1951 |
JJ |
denotes |
postnatal |
T8117 |
1952-1955 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T8118 |
1956-1957 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8119 |
1957-1958 |
NN |
denotes |
P |
T8120 |
1958-1959 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8121 |
1960-1961 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T8122 |
1961-1962 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8123 |
1962-1964 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T8124 |
1964-1966 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8125 |
1966-1968 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8126 |
1969-1972 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8127 |
1973-1977 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T8128 |
1978-1980 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8129 |
1981-1991 |
NN |
denotes |
genotyping |
T8130 |
1991-1993 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8131 |
1993-1997 |
JJ |
denotes |
many |
T8133 |
1998-2000 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8134 |
2001-2007 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8132 |
2008-2012 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T8115 |
2013-2017 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8135 |
2018-2030 |
RB |
denotes |
considerably |
T8136 |
2031-2038 |
JJR |
denotes |
smaller |
T8137 |
2039-2043 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T8138 |
2044-2049 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8139 |
2050-2061 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8140 |
2062-2063 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8142 |
2063-2069 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8141 |
2070-2072 |
NN |
denotes |
2B |
T8143 |
2072-2073 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8144 |
2073-2075 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T8145 |
2075-2076 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8146 |
2077-2080 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8147 |
2081-2085 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T8149 |
2086-2090 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T8148 |
2091-2095 |
VBN |
denotes |
died |
T8150 |
2096-2098 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8151 |
2099-2101 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8152 |
2102-2107 |
JJ |
denotes |
prior |
T8153 |
2108-2110 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8154 |
2111-2115 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T8155 |
2116-2119 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8156 |
2119-2120 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8157 |
2120-2164 |
sentence |
denotes |
None of KA mutants survived to weaning age. |
T8158 |
2121-2125 |
NN |
denotes |
None |
T8160 |
2126-2128 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8161 |
2129-2131 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8162 |
2132-2139 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8159 |
2140-2148 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T8163 |
2149-2151 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8164 |
2152-2159 |
VBG |
denotes |
weaning |
T8165 |
2160-2163 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8166 |
2163-2164 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8167 |
2164-3709 |
sentence |
denotes |
Table 1 Genotype Distribution of Progeny from the Matings
Figure 2 Postnatal Mortality and Stunted Growth in K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO Mutant Mice
Animals whose genotype is either heterozygous or homozygous for the wild-type Apc allele are referred to as normal (N); those whose genotype are K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO and show the presence of K14-cre–recombined mutant Apc allele are called mutant (M).
(A) Two P3 mutant mice, M1 and M2, and their normal littermates, showing size variation among mutants.
(B) P8 mutant mouse (right) and a normal littermate. Note sparseness of hair coat and abnormal ears.
(C–D) Vibrissae of whisker pads are short and oddly angled in a P12 mutant mouse (C), relative to control (D). Note the lack of incisors in the mutant.
(E) A P17 mutant mouse (right) with its littermate. Its bare forehead, dorsal median line, and abnormal ears are evident.
(F) Growth curve of mutants and normal littermates. Mutants exhibit stunted growth, which became more prominent as they aged, and weigh significantly less than littermates from P8 (p < 0.05).
(G) Comparison of mutant and normal thymus from P3 mice. The mutant thymus (left) is dramatically smaller for its age compared to the normal littermate (right). The scale bar equals 1 mm.
(H) Skeletal preparations of normal (left) and mutant (right), showing differences in development of both incisor (I) and molar (M) teeth. The ability of whole embryos to exclude blue dye was used to examine the epidermal barrier, normally acquired beginning at E16 and complete by E18.5 [21]. |
T8168 |
2165-3558 |
DT |
denotes |
Table 1 Genotype Distribution of Progeny from the Matings
Figure 2 Postnatal Mortality and Stunted Growth in K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO Mutant Mice
Animals whose genotype is either heterozygous or homozygous for the wild-type Apc allele are referred to as normal (N); those whose genotype are K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO and show the presence of K14-cre–recombined mutant Apc allele are called mutant (M).
(A) Two P3 mutant mice, M1 and M2, and their normal littermates, showing size variation among mutants.
(B) P8 mutant mouse (right) and a normal littermate. Note sparseness of hair coat and abnormal ears.
(C–D) Vibrissae of whisker pads are short and oddly angled in a P12 mutant mouse (C), relative to control (D). Note the lack of incisors in the mutant.
(E) A P17 mutant mouse (right) with its littermate. Its bare forehead, dorsal median line, and abnormal ears are evident.
(F) Growth curve of mutants and normal littermates. Mutants exhibit stunted growth, which became more prominent as they aged, and weigh significantly less than littermates from P8 (p < 0.05).
(G) Comparison of mutant and normal thymus from P3 mice. The mutant thymus (left) is dramatically smaller for its age compared to the normal littermate (right). The scale bar equals 1 mm.
(H) Skeletal preparations of normal (left) and mutant (right), showing differences in development of both incisor (I) and molar (M) teeth. The |
T8169 |
3559-3566 |
NN |
denotes |
ability |
T8171 |
3567-3569 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8172 |
3570-3575 |
JJ |
denotes |
whole |
T8173 |
3576-3583 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8174 |
3584-3586 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8175 |
3587-3594 |
VB |
denotes |
exclude |
T8176 |
3595-3599 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T8177 |
3600-3603 |
NN |
denotes |
dye |
T8178 |
3604-3607 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8170 |
3608-3612 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T8179 |
3613-3615 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8180 |
3616-3623 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T8181 |
3624-3627 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8183 |
3628-3637 |
JJ |
denotes |
epidermal |
T8182 |
3638-3645 |
NN |
denotes |
barrier |
T8184 |
3645-3647 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8185 |
3647-3655 |
RB |
denotes |
normally |
T8186 |
3656-3664 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T8187 |
3665-3674 |
VBG |
denotes |
beginning |
T8188 |
3675-3677 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8189 |
3678-3681 |
NN |
denotes |
E16 |
T8190 |
3682-3685 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8191 |
3686-3694 |
JJ |
denotes |
complete |
T8192 |
3695-3697 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8193 |
3698-3703 |
NN |
denotes |
E18.5 |
T8194 |
3704-3705 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T8195 |
3705-3707 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T8196 |
3707-3708 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T8197 |
3708-3709 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8198 |
3709-3854 |
sentence |
denotes |
Analyses of E17.5–E18.5 KA mutants showed that they were able to exclude blue dye, indicating that the epidermal barrier was intact (Figure S2). |
T8199 |
3710-3718 |
NNS |
denotes |
Analyses |
T8201 |
3719-3721 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8202 |
3722-3727 |
NN |
denotes |
E17.5 |
T8204 |
3727-3728 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8205 |
3728-3733 |
NN |
denotes |
E18.5 |
T8206 |
3734-3736 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8203 |
3737-3744 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8200 |
3745-3751 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T8207 |
3752-3756 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8209 |
3757-3761 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T8208 |
3762-3766 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8210 |
3767-3771 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T8211 |
3772-3774 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8212 |
3775-3782 |
VB |
denotes |
exclude |
T8213 |
3783-3787 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T8214 |
3788-3791 |
NN |
denotes |
dye |
T8215 |
3791-3793 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8216 |
3793-3803 |
VBG |
denotes |
indicating |
T8217 |
3804-3808 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8219 |
3809-3812 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8221 |
3813-3822 |
JJ |
denotes |
epidermal |
T8220 |
3823-3830 |
NN |
denotes |
barrier |
T8218 |
3831-3834 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8222 |
3835-3841 |
JJ |
denotes |
intact |
T8223 |
3842-3843 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8225 |
3843-3849 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8224 |
3850-3852 |
NN |
denotes |
S2 |
T8226 |
3852-3853 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8227 |
3853-3854 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8228 |
3854-4102 |
sentence |
denotes |
At these embryonic ages, there were no differences in size between the mutants and their littermates, but the mutants showed a patch of “birthmark” or dark pigmentation on their foreheads and a dark median line that ran caudally from head to tail. |
T8229 |
3855-3857 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T8231 |
3858-3863 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T8233 |
3864-3873 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T8232 |
3874-3878 |
NNS |
denotes |
ages |
T8234 |
3878-3880 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8235 |
3880-3885 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T8230 |
3886-3890 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8236 |
3891-3893 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T8237 |
3894-3905 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T8238 |
3906-3908 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8239 |
3909-3913 |
NN |
denotes |
size |
T8240 |
3914-3921 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T8241 |
3922-3925 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8242 |
3926-3933 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8243 |
3934-3937 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8244 |
3938-3943 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8245 |
3944-3955 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8246 |
3955-3957 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8247 |
3957-3960 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8248 |
3961-3964 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8249 |
3965-3972 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8250 |
3973-3979 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T8251 |
3980-3981 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8252 |
3982-3987 |
NN |
denotes |
patch |
T8253 |
3988-3990 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8254 |
3991-3992 |
`` |
denotes |
“ |
T8255 |
3992-4001 |
NN |
denotes |
birthmark |
T8256 |
4001-4002 |
'' |
denotes |
” |
T8257 |
4003-4005 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8258 |
4006-4010 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T8259 |
4011-4023 |
NN |
denotes |
pigmentation |
T8260 |
4024-4026 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T8261 |
4027-4032 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8262 |
4033-4042 |
NNS |
denotes |
foreheads |
T8263 |
4043-4046 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8264 |
4047-4048 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8266 |
4049-4053 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T8267 |
4054-4060 |
JJ |
denotes |
median |
T8265 |
4061-4065 |
NN |
denotes |
line |
T8268 |
4066-4070 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T8269 |
4071-4074 |
VBD |
denotes |
ran |
T8270 |
4075-4083 |
RB |
denotes |
caudally |
T8271 |
4084-4088 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8272 |
4089-4093 |
NN |
denotes |
head |
T8273 |
4094-4096 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8274 |
4097-4101 |
NN |
denotes |
tail |
T8275 |
4101-4102 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8276 |
4102-4209 |
sentence |
denotes |
Their external ears or pinnae were shriveled in appearance and pigmented compared to those of littermates. |
T8277 |
4103-4108 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Their |
T8279 |
4109-4117 |
JJ |
denotes |
external |
T8278 |
4118-4122 |
NNS |
denotes |
ears |
T8281 |
4123-4125 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8282 |
4126-4132 |
NNS |
denotes |
pinnae |
T8280 |
4133-4137 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8283 |
4138-4147 |
JJ |
denotes |
shriveled |
T8284 |
4148-4150 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8285 |
4151-4161 |
NN |
denotes |
appearance |
T8286 |
4162-4165 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8287 |
4166-4175 |
JJ |
denotes |
pigmented |
T8288 |
4176-4184 |
VBN |
denotes |
compared |
T8289 |
4185-4187 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8290 |
4188-4193 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T8291 |
4194-4196 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8292 |
4197-4208 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8293 |
4208-4209 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8294 |
4209-4352 |
sentence |
denotes |
External characteristics of KA mutants that were evident at E18.5 persisted after birth and became more prominent as they grew (Figure 2A–2F). |
T8295 |
4210-4218 |
JJ |
denotes |
External |
T8296 |
4219-4234 |
NNS |
denotes |
characteristics |
T8298 |
4235-4237 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8299 |
4238-4240 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8300 |
4241-4248 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8301 |
4249-4253 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T8302 |
4254-4258 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8303 |
4259-4266 |
JJ |
denotes |
evident |
T8304 |
4267-4269 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T8305 |
4270-4275 |
NN |
denotes |
E18.5 |
T8297 |
4276-4285 |
VBD |
denotes |
persisted |
T8306 |
4286-4291 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T8307 |
4292-4297 |
NN |
denotes |
birth |
T8308 |
4298-4301 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8309 |
4302-4308 |
VBD |
denotes |
became |
T8310 |
4309-4313 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T8311 |
4314-4323 |
JJ |
denotes |
prominent |
T8312 |
4324-4326 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T8314 |
4327-4331 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T8313 |
4332-4336 |
VBD |
denotes |
grew |
T8315 |
4337-4338 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8317 |
4338-4344 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8316 |
4345-4347 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T8318 |
4347-4348 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8319 |
4348-4350 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T8320 |
4350-4351 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8321 |
4351-4352 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8322 |
4352-4412 |
sentence |
denotes |
Growth of pelage hair was generally delayed in the mutants. |
T8323 |
4353-4359 |
NN |
denotes |
Growth |
T8325 |
4360-4362 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8326 |
4363-4369 |
NN |
denotes |
pelage |
T8327 |
4370-4374 |
NN |
denotes |
hair |
T8328 |
4375-4378 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8329 |
4379-4388 |
RB |
denotes |
generally |
T8324 |
4389-4396 |
VBN |
denotes |
delayed |
T8330 |
4397-4399 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8331 |
4400-4403 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8332 |
4404-4411 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8333 |
4411-4412 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8334 |
4412-4567 |
sentence |
denotes |
At around P8, the KA mutants were hairless and had wrinkled skin while their phenotypically normal littermates had a smooth thin coat of hair (Figure 2B). |
T8335 |
4413-4415 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T8337 |
4416-4422 |
RB |
denotes |
around |
T8338 |
4423-4425 |
NN |
denotes |
P8 |
T8339 |
4425-4427 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8340 |
4427-4430 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8342 |
4431-4433 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8341 |
4434-4441 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8336 |
4442-4446 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8343 |
4447-4455 |
JJ |
denotes |
hairless |
T8344 |
4456-4459 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8345 |
4460-4463 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T8346 |
4464-4472 |
VBN |
denotes |
wrinkled |
T8347 |
4473-4477 |
NN |
denotes |
skin |
T8348 |
4478-4483 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T8350 |
4484-4489 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8352 |
4490-4504 |
RB |
denotes |
phenotypically |
T8353 |
4505-4511 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8351 |
4512-4523 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8349 |
4524-4527 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T8354 |
4528-4529 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8356 |
4530-4536 |
JJ |
denotes |
smooth |
T8357 |
4537-4541 |
JJ |
denotes |
thin |
T8355 |
4542-4546 |
NN |
denotes |
coat |
T8358 |
4547-4549 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8359 |
4550-4554 |
NN |
denotes |
hair |
T8360 |
4555-4556 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8362 |
4556-4562 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8361 |
4563-4565 |
NN |
denotes |
2B |
T8363 |
4565-4566 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8364 |
4566-4567 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8365 |
4567-4696 |
sentence |
denotes |
At this age, two lower incisors start to erupt in normal littermates and these were absent in the KA mutants (Figure 2C and 2D). |
T8366 |
4568-4570 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T8368 |
4571-4575 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T8369 |
4576-4579 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8370 |
4579-4581 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8371 |
4581-4584 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T8373 |
4585-4590 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T8372 |
4591-4599 |
NNS |
denotes |
incisors |
T8367 |
4600-4605 |
VBP |
denotes |
start |
T8374 |
4606-4608 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8375 |
4609-4614 |
VB |
denotes |
erupt |
T8376 |
4615-4617 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8377 |
4618-4624 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8378 |
4625-4636 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8379 |
4637-4640 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8380 |
4641-4646 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T8381 |
4647-4651 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8382 |
4652-4658 |
JJ |
denotes |
absent |
T8383 |
4659-4661 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8384 |
4662-4665 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8386 |
4666-4668 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8385 |
4669-4676 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8387 |
4677-4678 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8389 |
4678-4684 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8388 |
4685-4687 |
NN |
denotes |
2C |
T8390 |
4688-4691 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8391 |
4692-4694 |
NN |
denotes |
2D |
T8392 |
4694-4695 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8393 |
4695-4696 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8394 |
4696-4851 |
sentence |
denotes |
Animals also tended to be smaller and around P10–P12 displayed abnormally short and misshapen vibrissae and short, shaggy pelage hairs (Figure 2C and 2D). |
T8395 |
4697-4704 |
NNS |
denotes |
Animals |
T8397 |
4705-4709 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8396 |
4710-4716 |
VBD |
denotes |
tended |
T8398 |
4717-4719 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8399 |
4720-4722 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8400 |
4723-4730 |
JJR |
denotes |
smaller |
T8401 |
4731-4734 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8402 |
4735-4741 |
IN |
denotes |
around |
T8404 |
4742-4745 |
NN |
denotes |
P10 |
T8405 |
4745-4746 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8406 |
4746-4749 |
NN |
denotes |
P12 |
T8403 |
4750-4759 |
VBD |
denotes |
displayed |
T8407 |
4760-4770 |
RB |
denotes |
abnormally |
T8408 |
4771-4776 |
JJ |
denotes |
short |
T8410 |
4777-4780 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8411 |
4781-4790 |
JJ |
denotes |
misshapen |
T8409 |
4791-4800 |
NNS |
denotes |
vibrissae |
T8412 |
4801-4804 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8413 |
4805-4810 |
JJ |
denotes |
short |
T8415 |
4810-4812 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8416 |
4812-4818 |
JJ |
denotes |
shaggy |
T8417 |
4819-4825 |
NN |
denotes |
pelage |
T8414 |
4826-4831 |
NNS |
denotes |
hairs |
T8418 |
4832-4833 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8420 |
4833-4839 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8419 |
4840-4842 |
NN |
denotes |
2C |
T8421 |
4843-4846 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8422 |
4847-4849 |
NN |
denotes |
2D |
T8423 |
4849-4850 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8424 |
4850-4851 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8425 |
4851-4990 |
sentence |
denotes |
Development of thick ridges in their skin, particularly around the ears, eyelids, forehead, nose, and paws, became noticeable (Figure 2E). |
T8426 |
4852-4863 |
NN |
denotes |
Development |
T8428 |
4864-4866 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8429 |
4867-4872 |
JJ |
denotes |
thick |
T8430 |
4873-4879 |
NNS |
denotes |
ridges |
T8431 |
4880-4882 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8432 |
4883-4888 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8433 |
4889-4893 |
NN |
denotes |
skin |
T8434 |
4893-4895 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8435 |
4895-4907 |
RB |
denotes |
particularly |
T8436 |
4908-4914 |
IN |
denotes |
around |
T8437 |
4915-4918 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8438 |
4919-4923 |
NNS |
denotes |
ears |
T8439 |
4923-4925 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8440 |
4925-4932 |
NNS |
denotes |
eyelids |
T8441 |
4932-4934 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8442 |
4934-4942 |
NN |
denotes |
forehead |
T8443 |
4942-4944 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8444 |
4944-4948 |
NN |
denotes |
nose |
T8445 |
4948-4950 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8446 |
4950-4953 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8447 |
4954-4958 |
NNS |
denotes |
paws |
T8448 |
4958-4960 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8427 |
4960-4966 |
VBD |
denotes |
became |
T8449 |
4967-4977 |
JJ |
denotes |
noticeable |
T8450 |
4978-4979 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8452 |
4979-4985 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8451 |
4986-4988 |
NN |
denotes |
2E |
T8453 |
4988-4989 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8454 |
4989-4990 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8455 |
4990-5065 |
sentence |
denotes |
These regions looked scaly, and these animals hardly kept their eyes open. |
T8456 |
4991-4996 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T8457 |
4997-5004 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T8458 |
5005-5011 |
VBD |
denotes |
looked |
T8459 |
5012-5017 |
JJ |
denotes |
scaly |
T8460 |
5017-5019 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8461 |
5019-5022 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8462 |
5023-5028 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T8463 |
5029-5036 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T8465 |
5037-5043 |
RB |
denotes |
hardly |
T8464 |
5044-5048 |
VBD |
denotes |
kept |
T8466 |
5049-5054 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8467 |
5055-5059 |
NNS |
denotes |
eyes |
T8468 |
5060-5064 |
JJ |
denotes |
open |
T8469 |
5064-5065 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8470 |
5065-5314 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast to the normal littermates that consistently increased their body weight with age, surviving KA mutants started to lose weight from P10 onwards; by P16–P17 they were all lethargic, and none of them survived to weaning (Figure 2E and 2F). |
T8471 |
5066-5068 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T8473 |
5069-5077 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T8474 |
5078-5080 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8475 |
5081-5084 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8477 |
5085-5091 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8476 |
5092-5103 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8478 |
5104-5108 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T8480 |
5109-5121 |
RB |
denotes |
consistently |
T8479 |
5122-5131 |
VBD |
denotes |
increased |
T8481 |
5132-5137 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8483 |
5138-5142 |
NN |
denotes |
body |
T8482 |
5143-5149 |
NN |
denotes |
weight |
T8484 |
5150-5154 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8485 |
5155-5158 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8486 |
5158-5160 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8487 |
5160-5169 |
VBG |
denotes |
surviving |
T8489 |
5170-5172 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8488 |
5173-5180 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8472 |
5181-5188 |
VBD |
denotes |
started |
T8491 |
5189-5191 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8492 |
5192-5196 |
VB |
denotes |
lose |
T8493 |
5197-5203 |
NN |
denotes |
weight |
T8494 |
5204-5208 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8495 |
5209-5212 |
NN |
denotes |
P10 |
T8496 |
5213-5220 |
RB |
denotes |
onwards |
T8497 |
5220-5221 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T8498 |
5222-5224 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8499 |
5225-5228 |
NN |
denotes |
P16 |
T8500 |
5228-5229 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8501 |
5229-5232 |
NN |
denotes |
P17 |
T8502 |
5233-5237 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T8490 |
5238-5242 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8503 |
5243-5246 |
RB |
denotes |
all |
T8504 |
5247-5256 |
JJ |
denotes |
lethargic |
T8505 |
5256-5258 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8506 |
5258-5261 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8507 |
5262-5266 |
NN |
denotes |
none |
T8509 |
5267-5269 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8510 |
5270-5274 |
PRP |
denotes |
them |
T8508 |
5275-5283 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T8511 |
5284-5286 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8512 |
5287-5294 |
NN |
denotes |
weaning |
T8513 |
5295-5296 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8515 |
5296-5302 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8514 |
5303-5305 |
NN |
denotes |
2E |
T8516 |
5306-5309 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8517 |
5310-5312 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T8518 |
5312-5313 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8519 |
5313-5314 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8520 |
5314-5607 |
sentence |
denotes |
At the time of autopsy all the mutants were toothless, without incisors or molars, and their stomachs were consistently small and had no solid food, unlike their age-matched littermates, suggesting that the observed weight loss could be the result of failure to ingest solid food (Figure 2F). |
T8521 |
5315-5317 |
IN |
denotes |
At |
T8523 |
5318-5321 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8524 |
5322-5326 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T8525 |
5327-5329 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8526 |
5330-5337 |
NN |
denotes |
autopsy |
T8527 |
5338-5341 |
PDT |
denotes |
all |
T8529 |
5342-5345 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8528 |
5346-5353 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8522 |
5354-5358 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8530 |
5359-5368 |
JJ |
denotes |
toothless |
T8531 |
5368-5370 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8532 |
5370-5377 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T8533 |
5378-5386 |
NNS |
denotes |
incisors |
T8534 |
5387-5389 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8535 |
5390-5396 |
NNS |
denotes |
molars |
T8536 |
5396-5398 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8537 |
5398-5401 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8538 |
5402-5407 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8539 |
5408-5416 |
NNS |
denotes |
stomachs |
T8540 |
5417-5421 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8541 |
5422-5434 |
RB |
denotes |
consistently |
T8542 |
5435-5440 |
JJ |
denotes |
small |
T8543 |
5441-5444 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8544 |
5445-5448 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T8545 |
5449-5451 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T8547 |
5452-5457 |
JJ |
denotes |
solid |
T8546 |
5458-5462 |
NN |
denotes |
food |
T8548 |
5462-5464 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8549 |
5464-5470 |
IN |
denotes |
unlike |
T8550 |
5471-5476 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8552 |
5477-5480 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8554 |
5480-5481 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8553 |
5481-5488 |
JJ |
denotes |
matched |
T8551 |
5489-5500 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8555 |
5500-5502 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8556 |
5502-5512 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T8557 |
5513-5517 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8559 |
5518-5521 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8561 |
5522-5530 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T8562 |
5531-5537 |
NN |
denotes |
weight |
T8560 |
5538-5542 |
NN |
denotes |
loss |
T8563 |
5543-5548 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T8558 |
5549-5551 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8564 |
5552-5555 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8565 |
5556-5562 |
NN |
denotes |
result |
T8566 |
5563-5565 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8567 |
5566-5573 |
NN |
denotes |
failure |
T8568 |
5574-5576 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8569 |
5577-5583 |
VB |
denotes |
ingest |
T8570 |
5584-5589 |
JJ |
denotes |
solid |
T8571 |
5590-5594 |
NN |
denotes |
food |
T8572 |
5595-5596 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8574 |
5596-5602 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8573 |
5603-5605 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T8575 |
5605-5606 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8576 |
5606-5607 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8577 |
5607-5823 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, changes in body weights and timing of hair growth varied considerably among mutant pups even if they were from the same litter, whereas those of phenotypically normal littermates tended to be similar. |
T8578 |
5608-5621 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T8580 |
5621-5623 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8581 |
5623-5630 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T8582 |
5631-5633 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8583 |
5634-5638 |
NN |
denotes |
body |
T8584 |
5639-5646 |
NNS |
denotes |
weights |
T8585 |
5647-5650 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8586 |
5651-5657 |
NN |
denotes |
timing |
T8587 |
5658-5660 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8588 |
5661-5665 |
NN |
denotes |
hair |
T8589 |
5666-5672 |
NN |
denotes |
growth |
T8579 |
5673-5679 |
VBD |
denotes |
varied |
T8590 |
5680-5692 |
RB |
denotes |
considerably |
T8591 |
5693-5698 |
IN |
denotes |
among |
T8592 |
5699-5705 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8593 |
5706-5710 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T8594 |
5711-5715 |
RB |
denotes |
even |
T8596 |
5716-5718 |
IN |
denotes |
if |
T8597 |
5719-5723 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T8595 |
5724-5728 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8598 |
5729-5733 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8599 |
5734-5737 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8601 |
5738-5742 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T8600 |
5743-5749 |
NN |
denotes |
litter |
T8602 |
5749-5751 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8603 |
5751-5758 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T8605 |
5759-5764 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T8606 |
5765-5767 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8607 |
5768-5782 |
RB |
denotes |
phenotypically |
T8608 |
5783-5789 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8609 |
5790-5801 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8604 |
5802-5808 |
VBD |
denotes |
tended |
T8610 |
5809-5811 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8611 |
5812-5814 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8612 |
5815-5822 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T8613 |
5822-5823 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8614 |
5823-6009 |
sentence |
denotes |
This difference was also reflected in the variation in timing of death in mutants: some mutant pups were born alive but died within a day or two, some survived close to the weaning age. |
T8615 |
5824-5828 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T8616 |
5829-5839 |
NN |
denotes |
difference |
T8618 |
5840-5843 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8619 |
5844-5848 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8617 |
5849-5858 |
VBN |
denotes |
reflected |
T8621 |
5859-5861 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8622 |
5862-5865 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8623 |
5866-5875 |
NN |
denotes |
variation |
T8624 |
5876-5878 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8625 |
5879-5885 |
NN |
denotes |
timing |
T8626 |
5886-5888 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8627 |
5889-5894 |
NN |
denotes |
death |
T8628 |
5895-5897 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8629 |
5898-5905 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8630 |
5905-5907 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T8631 |
5907-5911 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T8633 |
5912-5918 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8632 |
5919-5923 |
NNS |
denotes |
pups |
T8635 |
5924-5928 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8634 |
5929-5933 |
VBN |
denotes |
born |
T8636 |
5934-5939 |
JJ |
denotes |
alive |
T8637 |
5940-5943 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8638 |
5944-5948 |
VBD |
denotes |
died |
T8639 |
5949-5955 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T8640 |
5956-5957 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8641 |
5958-5961 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T8642 |
5962-5964 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8643 |
5965-5968 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T8644 |
5968-5970 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8645 |
5970-5974 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T8620 |
5975-5983 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T8646 |
5984-5989 |
RB |
denotes |
close |
T8647 |
5990-5992 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8648 |
5993-5996 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8650 |
5997-6004 |
JJ |
denotes |
weaning |
T8649 |
6005-6008 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8651 |
6008-6009 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8652 |
6009-6138 |
sentence |
denotes |
This variability of the mutant phenotypes suggests possible variation in the timing and efficiency of cre-mediated Apc deletion. |
T8653 |
6010-6014 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T8654 |
6015-6026 |
NN |
denotes |
variability |
T8656 |
6027-6029 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8657 |
6030-6033 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8659 |
6034-6040 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8658 |
6041-6051 |
NNS |
denotes |
phenotypes |
T8655 |
6052-6060 |
VBZ |
denotes |
suggests |
T8660 |
6061-6069 |
JJ |
denotes |
possible |
T8661 |
6070-6079 |
NN |
denotes |
variation |
T8662 |
6080-6082 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8663 |
6083-6086 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8664 |
6087-6093 |
NN |
denotes |
timing |
T8665 |
6094-6097 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8666 |
6098-6108 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T8667 |
6109-6111 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8668 |
6112-6115 |
NN |
denotes |
cre |
T8670 |
6115-6116 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8669 |
6116-6124 |
JJ |
denotes |
mediated |
T8672 |
6125-6128 |
NN |
denotes |
Apc |
T8671 |
6129-6137 |
NN |
denotes |
deletion |
T8673 |
6137-6138 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8674 |
6138-6221 |
sentence |
denotes |
It is possible that the genetic background has a role to play in this variability. |
T8675 |
6139-6141 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T8676 |
6142-6144 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8677 |
6145-6153 |
JJ |
denotes |
possible |
T8678 |
6154-6158 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8680 |
6159-6162 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8682 |
6163-6170 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T8681 |
6171-6181 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T8679 |
6182-6185 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T8683 |
6186-6187 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8684 |
6188-6192 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T8685 |
6193-6195 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8686 |
6196-6200 |
VB |
denotes |
play |
T8687 |
6201-6203 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8688 |
6204-6208 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T8689 |
6209-6220 |
NN |
denotes |
variability |
T8690 |
6220-6221 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8691 |
6221-6437 |
sentence |
denotes |
Gross examination of internal organs also showed that the mutants' thymi were consistently inconspicuous and were very small for their age, whereas those of their littermates were very prominent in size (Figure 2G). |
T8692 |
6222-6227 |
JJ |
denotes |
Gross |
T8693 |
6228-6239 |
NN |
denotes |
examination |
T8695 |
6240-6242 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8696 |
6243-6251 |
JJ |
denotes |
internal |
T8697 |
6252-6258 |
NNS |
denotes |
organs |
T8698 |
6259-6263 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8694 |
6264-6270 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T8699 |
6271-6275 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8701 |
6276-6279 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8702 |
6280-6287 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T8704 |
6287-6288 |
POS |
denotes |
' |
T8703 |
6289-6294 |
NNS |
denotes |
thymi |
T8700 |
6295-6299 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8705 |
6300-6312 |
RB |
denotes |
consistently |
T8706 |
6313-6326 |
JJ |
denotes |
inconspicuous |
T8707 |
6327-6330 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8708 |
6331-6335 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8709 |
6336-6340 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T8710 |
6341-6346 |
JJ |
denotes |
small |
T8711 |
6347-6350 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8712 |
6351-6356 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8713 |
6357-6360 |
NN |
denotes |
age |
T8714 |
6360-6362 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8715 |
6362-6369 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T8717 |
6370-6375 |
DT |
denotes |
those |
T8718 |
6376-6378 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8719 |
6379-6384 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T8720 |
6385-6396 |
NNS |
denotes |
littermates |
T8716 |
6397-6401 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8721 |
6402-6406 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T8722 |
6407-6416 |
JJ |
denotes |
prominent |
T8723 |
6417-6419 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8724 |
6420-6424 |
NN |
denotes |
size |
T8725 |
6425-6426 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8727 |
6426-6432 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8726 |
6433-6435 |
NN |
denotes |
2G |
T8728 |
6435-6436 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8729 |
6436-6437 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8730 |
6437-6481 |
sentence |
denotes |
This difference was evident as early as P3. |
T8731 |
6438-6442 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T8732 |
6443-6453 |
NN |
denotes |
difference |
T8733 |
6454-6457 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8734 |
6458-6465 |
JJ |
denotes |
evident |
T8735 |
6466-6468 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T8736 |
6469-6474 |
RB |
denotes |
early |
T8737 |
6475-6477 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T8738 |
6478-6480 |
NN |
denotes |
P3 |
T8739 |
6480-6481 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8740 |
6481-6602 |
sentence |
denotes |
Quite frequently mutant thymi in P12–P17 mutant mice also contained black deposits within the tissue (unpublished data). |
T8741 |
6482-6487 |
RB |
denotes |
Quite |
T8742 |
6488-6498 |
RB |
denotes |
frequently |
T8744 |
6499-6505 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8745 |
6506-6511 |
NNS |
denotes |
thymi |
T8746 |
6512-6514 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8747 |
6515-6518 |
NN |
denotes |
P12 |
T8749 |
6518-6519 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8750 |
6519-6522 |
NN |
denotes |
P17 |
T8751 |
6523-6529 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8748 |
6530-6534 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8752 |
6535-6539 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8743 |
6540-6549 |
VBD |
denotes |
contained |
T8753 |
6550-6555 |
JJ |
denotes |
black |
T8754 |
6556-6564 |
NNS |
denotes |
deposits |
T8755 |
6565-6571 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T8756 |
6572-6575 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8757 |
6576-6582 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T8758 |
6583-6584 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8760 |
6584-6595 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T8759 |
6596-6600 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T8761 |
6600-6601 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8762 |
6601-6602 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8763 |
6602-6739 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mutant mice were also examined for any skeletal abnormalities by preparing skeletal specimens of P16–P17 mice stained with Alizarin red. |
T8764 |
6603-6609 |
JJ |
denotes |
Mutant |
T8765 |
6610-6614 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8767 |
6615-6619 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8768 |
6620-6624 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8766 |
6625-6633 |
VBN |
denotes |
examined |
T8769 |
6634-6637 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T8770 |
6638-6641 |
DT |
denotes |
any |
T8772 |
6642-6650 |
JJ |
denotes |
skeletal |
T8771 |
6651-6664 |
NNS |
denotes |
abnormalities |
T8773 |
6665-6667 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8774 |
6668-6677 |
VBG |
denotes |
preparing |
T8775 |
6678-6686 |
JJ |
denotes |
skeletal |
T8776 |
6687-6696 |
NNS |
denotes |
specimens |
T8777 |
6697-6699 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8778 |
6700-6703 |
NN |
denotes |
P16 |
T8780 |
6703-6704 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T8781 |
6704-6707 |
NN |
denotes |
P17 |
T8779 |
6708-6712 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8782 |
6713-6720 |
VBN |
denotes |
stained |
T8783 |
6721-6725 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8784 |
6726-6734 |
NN |
denotes |
Alizarin |
T8785 |
6735-6738 |
NN |
denotes |
red |
T8786 |
6738-6739 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8787 |
6739-6931 |
sentence |
denotes |
No differences between the normal and KA mutant mice in the mandibular bone can be detected, but the mutant mice lacked or had underdeveloped set of maxillary incisors and molars (Figure 2H). |
T8788 |
6740-6742 |
DT |
denotes |
No |
T8789 |
6743-6754 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T8791 |
6755-6762 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T8792 |
6763-6766 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8794 |
6767-6773 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8795 |
6774-6777 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8796 |
6778-6780 |
NN |
denotes |
KA |
T8797 |
6781-6787 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8793 |
6788-6792 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8798 |
6793-6795 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8799 |
6796-6799 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8801 |
6800-6810 |
JJ |
denotes |
mandibular |
T8800 |
6811-6815 |
NN |
denotes |
bone |
T8802 |
6816-6819 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T8803 |
6820-6822 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8790 |
6823-6831 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T8804 |
6831-6833 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8805 |
6833-6836 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8806 |
6837-6840 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8808 |
6841-6847 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T8807 |
6848-6852 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8809 |
6853-6859 |
VBD |
denotes |
lacked |
T8810 |
6860-6862 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T8811 |
6863-6866 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T8812 |
6867-6881 |
VBN |
denotes |
underdeveloped |
T8813 |
6882-6885 |
NN |
denotes |
set |
T8814 |
6886-6888 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8815 |
6889-6898 |
JJ |
denotes |
maxillary |
T8816 |
6899-6907 |
NNS |
denotes |
incisors |
T8817 |
6908-6911 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8818 |
6912-6918 |
NNS |
denotes |
molars |
T8819 |
6919-6920 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8821 |
6920-6926 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8820 |
6927-6929 |
NN |
denotes |
2H |
T8822 |
6929-6930 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8823 |
6930-6931 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8824 |
6931-6982 |
sentence |
denotes |
We detected no other major skeletal abnormalities. |
T8825 |
6932-6934 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8826 |
6935-6943 |
VBD |
denotes |
detected |
T8827 |
6944-6946 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T8829 |
6947-6952 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T8830 |
6953-6958 |
JJ |
denotes |
major |
T8831 |
6959-6967 |
JJ |
denotes |
skeletal |
T8828 |
6968-6981 |
NNS |
denotes |
abnormalities |
T8832 |
6981-6982 |
. |
denotes |
. |
R1595 |
T7674 |
T7675 |
npadvmod |
K14,Driven |
R1596 |
T7675 |
T7677 |
amod |
Driven,Loss |
R1597 |
T7676 |
T7675 |
punct |
-,Driven |
R1598 |
T7677 |
T7678 |
nsubj |
Loss,Results |
R1599 |
T7679 |
T7677 |
prep |
of,Loss |
R1600 |
T7680 |
T7679 |
pobj |
Apc,of |
R1601 |
T7681 |
T7678 |
prep |
in,Results |
R1602 |
T7682 |
T7683 |
amod |
Severe,Retardation |
R1603 |
T7683 |
T7681 |
pobj |
Retardation,in |
R1604 |
T7684 |
T7683 |
compound |
Growth,Retardation |
R1605 |
T7685 |
T7683 |
cc |
and,Retardation |
R1606 |
T7686 |
T7687 |
amod |
Early,Lethality |
R1607 |
T7687 |
T7683 |
conj |
Lethality,Retardation |
R1608 |
T7689 |
T7690 |
aux |
To,introduce |
R1609 |
T7690 |
T7691 |
advcl |
introduce,crossed |
R1610 |
T7692 |
T7693 |
det |
the,mutation |
R1611 |
T7693 |
T7690 |
dobj |
mutation,introduce |
R1612 |
T7694 |
T7693 |
prep |
of,mutation |
R1613 |
T7695 |
T7694 |
pobj |
Apc,of |
R1614 |
T7696 |
T7690 |
prep |
into,introduce |
R1615 |
T7697 |
T7696 |
pobj |
cells,into |
R1616 |
T7698 |
T7697 |
acl |
expressing,cells |
R1617 |
T7699 |
T7698 |
dobj |
K14,expressing |
R1618 |
T7700 |
T7691 |
punct |
", ",crossed |
R1619 |
T7701 |
T7691 |
nsubj |
we,crossed |
R1620 |
T7702 |
T7703 |
nmod |
WW6,mice |
R1621 |
T7703 |
T7691 |
dobj |
mice,crossed |
R1622 |
T7704 |
T7705 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R1623 |
T7705 |
T7706 |
npadvmod |
cell,derived |
R1624 |
T7706 |
T7703 |
amod |
derived,mice |
R1625 |
T7707 |
T7706 |
punct |
–,derived |
R1626 |
T7708 |
T7709 |
punct |
[,15 |
R1627 |
T7709 |
T7706 |
parataxis |
15,derived |
R1628 |
T7710 |
T7709 |
punct |
],15 |
R1629 |
T7711 |
T7703 |
nmod |
ApcCKO,mice |
R1630 |
T7712 |
T7711 |
punct |
/,ApcCKO |
R1631 |
T7713 |
T7711 |
punct |
+,ApcCKO |
R1632 |
T7714 |
T7703 |
prep |
with,mice |
R1633 |
T7715 |
T7716 |
compound |
K14,cre |
R1634 |
T7716 |
T7718 |
compound |
cre,mice |
R1635 |
T7717 |
T7716 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1636 |
T7718 |
T7714 |
pobj |
mice,with |
R1637 |
T7719 |
T7718 |
compound |
recombinase,mice |
R1638 |
T7720 |
T7703 |
prep |
in,mice |
R1639 |
T7721 |
T7722 |
compound |
FVB,background |
R1640 |
T7722 |
T7720 |
pobj |
background,in |
R1641 |
T7723 |
T7724 |
punct |
[,16 |
R1642 |
T7724 |
T7691 |
parataxis |
16,crossed |
R1643 |
T7725 |
T7724 |
punct |
],16 |
R1644 |
T7726 |
T7691 |
punct |
.,crossed |
R1645 |
T7728 |
T7729 |
det |
The,mice |
R1646 |
T7729 |
T7737 |
nsubj |
mice,were |
R1647 |
T7730 |
T7731 |
nmod |
K14,cre |
R1648 |
T7731 |
T7729 |
nmod |
cre,mice |
R1649 |
T7732 |
T7731 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1650 |
T7733 |
T7731 |
punct |
;,cre |
R1651 |
T7734 |
T7731 |
appos |
ApcCKO,cre |
R1652 |
T7735 |
T7734 |
punct |
/,ApcCKO |
R1653 |
T7736 |
T7734 |
punct |
+,ApcCKO |
R1654 |
T7738 |
T7737 |
acomp |
normal,were |
R1655 |
T7739 |
T7737 |
prep |
in,were |
R1656 |
T7740 |
T7739 |
pobj |
appearance,in |
R1657 |
T7741 |
T7737 |
cc |
and,were |
R1658 |
T7742 |
T7737 |
conj |
were,were |
R1659 |
T7743 |
T7742 |
acomp |
fertile,were |
R1660 |
T7744 |
T7737 |
punct |
.,were |
R1661 |
T7746 |
T7747 |
nmod |
K14,cre |
R1662 |
T7747 |
T7749 |
nmod |
cre,males |
R1663 |
T7748 |
T7747 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1664 |
T7749 |
T7754 |
nsubjpass |
males,crossed |
R1665 |
T7750 |
T7747 |
punct |
;,cre |
R1666 |
T7751 |
T7747 |
appos |
ApcCKO,cre |
R1667 |
T7752 |
T7751 |
punct |
/,ApcCKO |
R1668 |
T7753 |
T7751 |
punct |
+,ApcCKO |
R1669 |
T7755 |
T7754 |
auxpass |
were,crossed |
R1670 |
T7756 |
T7754 |
prep |
to,crossed |
R1671 |
T7757 |
T7758 |
compound |
ApcCKO,CKO |
R1672 |
T7758 |
T7760 |
compound |
CKO,females |
R1673 |
T7759 |
T7758 |
punct |
/,CKO |
R1674 |
T7760 |
T7756 |
pobj |
females,to |
R1675 |
T7761 |
T7762 |
aux |
to,avoid |
R1676 |
T7762 |
T7754 |
advcl |
avoid,crossed |
R1677 |
T7763 |
T7764 |
det |
the,effect |
R1678 |
T7764 |
T7762 |
dobj |
effect,avoid |
R1679 |
T7765 |
T7764 |
amod |
potential,effect |
R1680 |
T7766 |
T7764 |
compound |
deleter,effect |
R1681 |
T7767 |
T7762 |
prep |
in,avoid |
R1682 |
T7768 |
T7767 |
pobj |
oocytes,in |
R1683 |
T7769 |
T7768 |
prep |
of,oocytes |
R1684 |
T7770 |
T7771 |
compound |
K14,cre |
R1685 |
T7771 |
T7773 |
npadvmod |
cre,positive |
R1686 |
T7772 |
T7771 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1687 |
T7773 |
T7775 |
amod |
positive,females |
R1688 |
T7774 |
T7773 |
punct |
–,positive |
R1689 |
T7775 |
T7769 |
pobj |
females,of |
R1690 |
T7776 |
T7777 |
punct |
[,17 |
R1691 |
T7777 |
T7754 |
parataxis |
17,crossed |
R1692 |
T7778 |
T7777 |
punct |
],17 |
R1693 |
T7779 |
T7754 |
punct |
.,crossed |
R1694 |
T7781 |
T7782 |
det |
The,mice |
R1695 |
T7782 |
T7783 |
nsubjpass |
mice,intercrossed |
R1696 |
T7783 |
T7785 |
ccomp |
intercrossed,were |
R1697 |
T7784 |
T7783 |
auxpass |
were,intercrossed |
R1698 |
T7786 |
T7783 |
advmod |
thereafter,intercrossed |
R1699 |
T7787 |
T7783 |
prep |
for,intercrossed |
R1700 |
T7788 |
T7787 |
pobj |
maintenance,for |
R1701 |
T7789 |
T7785 |
punct |
;,were |
R1702 |
T7790 |
T7785 |
advmod |
hence,were |
R1703 |
T7791 |
T7785 |
punct |
", ",were |
R1704 |
T7792 |
T7793 |
det |
the,mice |
R1705 |
T7793 |
T7785 |
nsubj |
mice,were |
R1706 |
T7794 |
T7793 |
acl |
used,mice |
R1707 |
T7795 |
T7794 |
prep |
for,used |
R1708 |
T7796 |
T7795 |
pobj |
analysis,for |
R1709 |
T7797 |
T7785 |
prep |
in,were |
R1710 |
T7798 |
T7799 |
det |
a,background |
R1711 |
T7799 |
T7797 |
pobj |
background,in |
R1712 |
T7800 |
T7799 |
amod |
mixed,background |
R1713 |
T7801 |
T7799 |
prep |
of,background |
R1714 |
T7802 |
T7801 |
pobj |
FVB,of |
R1715 |
T7803 |
T7802 |
punct |
", ",FVB |
R1716 |
T7804 |
T7805 |
nummod |
129,S |
R1717 |
T7805 |
T7802 |
conj |
S,FVB |
R1718 |
T7806 |
T7805 |
punct |
/,S |
R1719 |
T7807 |
T7805 |
punct |
", ",S |
R1720 |
T7808 |
T7805 |
cc |
and,S |
R1721 |
T7809 |
T7805 |
conj |
C57BL,S |
R1722 |
T7810 |
T7809 |
punct |
/,C57BL |
R1723 |
T7811 |
T7809 |
nummod |
6,C57BL |
R1724 |
T7812 |
T7802 |
prep |
in,FVB |
R1725 |
T7813 |
T7814 |
amod |
similar,proportions |
R1726 |
T7814 |
T7812 |
pobj |
proportions,in |
R1727 |
T7815 |
T7802 |
punct |
", ",FVB |
R1728 |
T7816 |
T7802 |
prep |
with,FVB |
R1729 |
T7817 |
T7818 |
amod |
minimal,contribution |
R1730 |
T7818 |
T7816 |
pobj |
contribution,with |
R1731 |
T7819 |
T7818 |
prep |
of,contribution |
R1732 |
T7820 |
T7819 |
pobj |
SJ,of |
R1733 |
T7821 |
T7785 |
punct |
.,were |
R1734 |
T7824 |
T7826 |
nsubj |
promoter,is |
R1735 |
T7823 |
T7824 |
det |
The,promoter |
R1736 |
T7825 |
T7824 |
compound |
K14,promoter |
R1737 |
T7929 |
T7928 |
pobj |
crosses,from |
R1738 |
T7827 |
T7828 |
det |
a,promoter |
R1739 |
T7930 |
T7929 |
prep |
between,crosses |
R1740 |
T7828 |
T7826 |
attr |
promoter,is |
R1741 |
T7829 |
T7830 |
advmod |
commonly,used |
R1742 |
T7830 |
T7828 |
amod |
used,promoter |
R1743 |
T7831 |
T7832 |
amod |
epidermal,cell |
R1744 |
T7832 |
T7828 |
compound |
cell,promoter |
R1745 |
T7833 |
T7826 |
prep |
because,is |
R1746 |
T7931 |
T7932 |
nmod |
K14,cre |
R1747 |
T7834 |
T7833 |
pcomp |
of,because |
R1748 |
T7835 |
T7836 |
poss |
its,expression |
R1749 |
T7836 |
T7833 |
pobj |
expression,because |
R1750 |
T7932 |
T7934 |
nmod |
cre,mice |
R1751 |
T7837 |
T7836 |
prep |
by,expression |
R1752 |
T7838 |
T7839 |
det |
the,cells |
R1753 |
T7839 |
T7837 |
pobj |
cells,by |
R1754 |
T7933 |
T7932 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1755 |
T7840 |
T7841 |
advmod |
mitotically,active |
R1756 |
T7841 |
T7839 |
amod |
active,cells |
R1757 |
T7842 |
T7839 |
prep |
of,cells |
R1758 |
T7934 |
T7930 |
pobj |
mice,between |
R1759 |
T7843 |
T7844 |
det |
the,epidermis |
R1760 |
T7844 |
T7842 |
pobj |
epidermis,of |
R1761 |
T7845 |
T7844 |
cc |
and,epidermis |
R1762 |
T7846 |
T7847 |
poss |
its,appendages |
R1763 |
T7847 |
T7844 |
conj |
appendages,epidermis |
R1764 |
T7848 |
T7836 |
prep |
in,expression |
R1765 |
T7935 |
T7932 |
punct |
;,cre |
R1766 |
T7849 |
T7850 |
amod |
mature,skin |
R1767 |
T7850 |
T7848 |
pobj |
skin,in |
R1768 |
T7851 |
T7852 |
punct |
[,18 |
R1769 |
T7936 |
T7932 |
appos |
ApcCKO,cre |
R1770 |
T7852 |
T7836 |
parataxis |
18,expression |
R1771 |
T7853 |
T7852 |
punct |
],18 |
R1772 |
T7937 |
T7936 |
punct |
/,ApcCKO |
R1773 |
T7938 |
T7936 |
punct |
+,ApcCKO |
R1774 |
T7854 |
T7826 |
punct |
", ",is |
R1775 |
T7939 |
T7932 |
cc |
and,cre |
R1776 |
T7855 |
T7826 |
cc |
but,is |
R1777 |
T7856 |
T7857 |
advmod |
most,notably |
R1778 |
T7857 |
T7858 |
advmod |
notably,is |
R1779 |
T7858 |
T7826 |
conj |
is,is |
R1780 |
T7940 |
T7941 |
compound |
ApcCKO,CKO |
R1781 |
T7859 |
T7858 |
nsubj |
it,is |
R1782 |
T7860 |
T7858 |
acomp |
active,is |
R1783 |
T7941 |
T7932 |
conj |
CKO,cre |
R1784 |
T7861 |
T7858 |
prep |
in,is |
R1785 |
T7862 |
T7863 |
amod |
embryonic,ectoderm |
R1786 |
T7942 |
T7941 |
punct |
/,CKO |
R1787 |
T7863 |
T7861 |
pobj |
ectoderm,in |
R1788 |
T7864 |
T7865 |
advmod |
as,early |
R1789 |
T7865 |
T7858 |
advmod |
early,is |
R1790 |
T7943 |
T7911 |
punct |
.,genotyped |
R1791 |
T7866 |
T7865 |
prep |
as,early |
R1792 |
T7867 |
T7868 |
det |
the,stage |
R1793 |
T7868 |
T7866 |
pobj |
stage,as |
R1794 |
T7945 |
T7946 |
det |
The,mice |
R1795 |
T7869 |
T7870 |
amod |
single,layered |
R1796 |
T7870 |
T7868 |
amod |
layered,stage |
R1797 |
T7871 |
T7868 |
amod |
ectodermal,stage |
R1798 |
T7872 |
T7868 |
prep |
of,stage |
R1799 |
T7873 |
T7874 |
amod |
embryonic,day |
R1800 |
T7874 |
T7872 |
pobj |
day,of |
R1801 |
T7875 |
T7876 |
punct |
(,E |
R1802 |
T7946 |
T7948 |
nsubjpass |
mice,born |
R1803 |
T7876 |
T7874 |
parataxis |
E,day |
R1804 |
T7877 |
T7876 |
punct |
),E |
R1805 |
T7878 |
T7874 |
nummod |
9.5,day |
R1806 |
T7879 |
T7880 |
punct |
[,19 |
R1807 |
T7947 |
T7946 |
amod |
mutant,mice |
R1808 |
T7880 |
T7858 |
parataxis |
19,is |
R1809 |
T7881 |
T7880 |
punct |
],19 |
R1810 |
T7949 |
T7946 |
prep |
of,mice |
R1811 |
T7882 |
T7858 |
punct |
.,is |
R1812 |
T7884 |
T7885 |
det |
A,expression |
R1813 |
T7885 |
T7887 |
nsubjpass |
expression,found |
R1814 |
T7886 |
T7885 |
amod |
restricted,expression |
R1815 |
T7950 |
T7951 |
det |
the,genotype |
R1816 |
T7888 |
T7885 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1817 |
T7889 |
T7888 |
pobj |
K14,of |
R1818 |
T7890 |
T7887 |
auxpass |
is,found |
R1819 |
T7951 |
T7949 |
pobj |
genotype,of |
R1820 |
T7891 |
T7887 |
advmod |
also,found |
R1821 |
T7892 |
T7887 |
prep |
in,found |
R1822 |
T7893 |
T7894 |
amod |
thymic,cells |
R1823 |
T7952 |
T7953 |
compound |
K14,cre |
R1824 |
T7894 |
T7892 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R1825 |
T7895 |
T7894 |
amod |
epithelial,cells |
R1826 |
T7953 |
T7951 |
appos |
cre,genotype |
R1827 |
T7896 |
T7894 |
punct |
(,cells |
R1828 |
T7897 |
T7894 |
appos |
TECs,cells |
R1829 |
T7898 |
T7887 |
punct |
),found |
R1830 |
T7954 |
T7953 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1831 |
T7899 |
T7887 |
prep |
in,found |
R1832 |
T7900 |
T7901 |
det |
the,medulla |
R1833 |
T7901 |
T7899 |
pobj |
medulla,in |
R1834 |
T7902 |
T7901 |
prep |
of,medulla |
R1835 |
T7955 |
T7953 |
punct |
;,cre |
R1836 |
T7903 |
T7904 |
amod |
normal,thymus |
R1837 |
T7904 |
T7902 |
pobj |
thymus,of |
R1838 |
T7905 |
T7906 |
punct |
[,20 |
R1839 |
T7956 |
T7957 |
compound |
ApcCKO,CKO |
R1840 |
T7906 |
T7887 |
parataxis |
20,found |
R1841 |
T7907 |
T7906 |
punct |
],20 |
R1842 |
T7908 |
T7887 |
punct |
.,found |
R1843 |
T7957 |
T7953 |
appos |
CKO,cre |
R1844 |
T7910 |
T7911 |
nsubj |
We,genotyped |
R1845 |
T7958 |
T7957 |
punct |
/,CKO |
R1846 |
T7912 |
T7913 |
quantmod |
a,458 |
R1847 |
T7913 |
T7916 |
nummod |
458,pups |
R1848 |
T7914 |
T7913 |
quantmod |
total,458 |
R1849 |
T7915 |
T7913 |
quantmod |
of,458 |
R1850 |
T7916 |
T7911 |
dobj |
pups,genotyped |
R1851 |
T7959 |
T7960 |
punct |
(,mutant |
R1852 |
T7917 |
T7918 |
punct |
(,old |
R1853 |
T7918 |
T7916 |
parataxis |
old,pups |
R1854 |
T7919 |
T7920 |
quantmod |
8,10 |
R1855 |
T7920 |
T7922 |
nummod |
10,d |
R1856 |
T7960 |
T7946 |
parataxis |
mutant,mice |
R1857 |
T7921 |
T7920 |
punct |
–,10 |
R1858 |
T7922 |
T7918 |
npadvmod |
d,old |
R1859 |
T7923 |
T7918 |
punct |
),old |
R1860 |
T7961 |
T7960 |
advmod |
hereafter,mutant |
R1861 |
T7924 |
T7916 |
prep |
from,pups |
R1862 |
T7925 |
T7926 |
nummod |
67,litters |
R1863 |
T7926 |
T7924 |
pobj |
litters,from |
R1864 |
T7962 |
T7960 |
punct |
", ",mutant |
R1865 |
T7927 |
T7926 |
acl |
resulting,litters |
R1866 |
T7928 |
T7927 |
prep |
from,resulting |
R1867 |
T7963 |
T7960 |
compound |
KA,mutant |
R1868 |
T7964 |
T7960 |
punct |
),mutant |
R1869 |
T7965 |
T7948 |
auxpass |
were,born |
R1870 |
T7966 |
T7948 |
punct |
", ",born |
R1871 |
T7967 |
T7948 |
cc |
but,born |
R1872 |
T7968 |
T7969 |
det |
the,frequency |
R1873 |
T8034 |
T8037 |
nummod |
25,pups |
R1874 |
T7969 |
T7971 |
nsubj |
frequency,was |
R1875 |
T8035 |
T8034 |
quantmod |
total,25 |
R1876 |
T8036 |
T8034 |
quantmod |
of,25 |
R1877 |
T7970 |
T7969 |
amod |
observed,frequency |
R1878 |
T8037 |
T8038 |
nsubjpass |
pups,born |
R1879 |
T8039 |
T8038 |
auxpass |
were,born |
R1880 |
T7971 |
T7948 |
conj |
was,born |
R1881 |
T8040 |
T8038 |
prep |
from,born |
R1882 |
T8041 |
T8042 |
nummod |
three,litters |
R1883 |
T7972 |
T7969 |
prep |
of,frequency |
R1884 |
T8042 |
T8040 |
pobj |
litters,from |
R1885 |
T8043 |
T8042 |
punct |
", ",litters |
R1886 |
T8044 |
T8045 |
prep |
of,confirmed |
R1887 |
T7973 |
T7974 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R1888 |
T8045 |
T8042 |
relcl |
confirmed,litters |
R1889 |
T8046 |
T8044 |
pobj |
which,of |
R1890 |
T8047 |
T8045 |
nsubjpass |
7,confirmed |
R1891 |
T7974 |
T7972 |
pobj |
mutants,of |
R1892 |
T8048 |
T8049 |
punct |
(,% |
R1893 |
T8049 |
T8047 |
parataxis |
%,7 |
R1894 |
T7975 |
T7976 |
advmod |
much,less |
R1895 |
T8050 |
T8049 |
nummod |
28,% |
R1896 |
T8051 |
T8049 |
punct |
),% |
R1897 |
T8052 |
T8045 |
auxpass |
were,confirmed |
R1898 |
T8053 |
T8054 |
aux |
to,be |
R1899 |
T8054 |
T8045 |
xcomp |
be,confirmed |
R1900 |
T8055 |
T8056 |
compound |
K14,cre |
R1901 |
T8056 |
T8054 |
attr |
cre,be |
R1902 |
T7976 |
T7971 |
acomp |
less,was |
R1903 |
T8057 |
T8056 |
punct |
-,cre |
R1904 |
T8058 |
T8056 |
punct |
;,cre |
R1905 |
T8059 |
T8060 |
compound |
ApcCKO,CKO |
R1906 |
T7977 |
T7978 |
mark |
than,expected |
R1907 |
T8060 |
T8056 |
appos |
CKO,cre |
R1908 |
T8061 |
T8060 |
punct |
/,CKO |
R1909 |
T8062 |
T8045 |
prep |
by,confirmed |
R1910 |
T7978 |
T7976 |
advcl |
expected,less |
R1911 |
T8063 |
T8062 |
pobj |
genotyping,by |
R1912 |
T8064 |
T8045 |
punct |
", ",confirmed |
R1913 |
T7979 |
T7980 |
punct |
(,Table |
R1914 |
T8065 |
T8045 |
advcl |
indicating,confirmed |
R1915 |
T8066 |
T8067 |
mark |
that,born |
R1916 |
T8067 |
T8065 |
ccomp |
born,indicating |
R1917 |
T7980 |
T7976 |
parataxis |
Table,less |
R1918 |
T8068 |
T8069 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R1919 |
T8069 |
T8067 |
nsubjpass |
mutants,born |
R1920 |
T8070 |
T8067 |
auxpass |
were,born |
R1921 |
T7981 |
T7980 |
dep |
78,Table |
R1922 |
T8071 |
T8067 |
prep |
in,born |
R1923 |
T8072 |
T8073 |
det |
the,ratio |
R1924 |
T8073 |
T8071 |
pobj |
ratio,in |
R1925 |
T7982 |
T7981 |
prep |
of,78 |
R1926 |
T8074 |
T8073 |
amod |
expected,ratio |
R1927 |
T8075 |
T8073 |
amod |
Mendelian,ratio |
R1928 |
T7983 |
T7982 |
pobj |
458,of |
R1929 |
T8076 |
T8038 |
punct |
.,born |
R1930 |
T8078 |
T8079 |
det |
The,pups |
R1931 |
T7984 |
T7985 |
punct |
[,% |
R1932 |
T8079 |
T8082 |
nsubjpass |
pups,nursed |
R1933 |
T8080 |
T8079 |
nmod |
KA,pups |
R1934 |
T8081 |
T8079 |
amod |
mutant,pups |
R1935 |
T7985 |
T7981 |
parataxis |
%,78 |
R1936 |
T8083 |
T8082 |
auxpass |
were,nursed |
R1937 |
T7986 |
T7985 |
nummod |
17.0,% |
R1938 |
T8084 |
T8082 |
advmod |
normally,nursed |
R1939 |
T8085 |
T8082 |
punct |
", ",nursed |
R1940 |
T8086 |
T8082 |
cc |
and,nursed |
R1941 |
T7987 |
T7985 |
punct |
],% |
R1942 |
T8087 |
T8088 |
expl |
there,was |
R1943 |
T8088 |
T8082 |
conj |
was,nursed |
R1944 |
T8089 |
T8088 |
attr |
milk,was |
R1945 |
T7988 |
T7980 |
punct |
;,Table |
R1946 |
T8090 |
T8088 |
prep |
in,was |
R1947 |
T8091 |
T8092 |
poss |
their,stomachs |
R1948 |
T7989 |
T7990 |
nsubj |
p,analysis |
R1949 |
T8092 |
T8090 |
pobj |
stomachs,in |
R1950 |
T8093 |
T8088 |
prep |
during,was |
R1951 |
T8094 |
T8095 |
det |
the,d |
R1952 |
T8095 |
T8093 |
pobj |
d,during |
R1953 |
T8096 |
T8095 |
amod |
first,d |
R1954 |
T8097 |
T8095 |
nummod |
2,d |
R1955 |
T8098 |
T8097 |
cc |
or,2 |
R1956 |
T7990 |
T7980 |
ccomp |
analysis,Table |
R1957 |
T8099 |
T8097 |
conj |
3,2 |
R1958 |
T8100 |
T8095 |
prep |
after,d |
R1959 |
T8101 |
T8100 |
pobj |
birth,after |
R1960 |
T7991 |
T7990 |
punct |
<,analysis |
R1961 |
T8102 |
T8082 |
punct |
", ",nursed |
R1962 |
T8103 |
T8082 |
cc |
but,nursed |
R1963 |
T8104 |
T8105 |
nsubj |
they,failed |
R1964 |
T7992 |
T7990 |
nummod |
0.0005,analysis |
R1965 |
T8105 |
T8082 |
conj |
failed,nursed |
R1966 |
T7993 |
T7994 |
compound |
Chi,square |
R1967 |
T8106 |
T8107 |
aux |
to,thrive |
R1968 |
T8107 |
T8105 |
xcomp |
thrive,failed |
R1969 |
T7994 |
T7990 |
compound |
square,analysis |
R1970 |
T8108 |
T8109 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1971 |
T8109 |
T8107 |
parataxis |
Figure,thrive |
R1972 |
T8110 |
T8109 |
nummod |
2,Figure |
R1973 |
T7995 |
T7994 |
punct |
-,square |
R1974 |
T8111 |
T8109 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1975 |
T8112 |
T8105 |
punct |
.,failed |
R1976 |
T7996 |
T7980 |
punct |
", ",Table |
R1977 |
T8114 |
T8115 |
prep |
By,were |
R1978 |
T7997 |
T7980 |
nummod |
1,Table |
R1979 |
T8116 |
T8117 |
amod |
postnatal,day |
R1980 |
T8117 |
T8114 |
pobj |
day,By |
R1981 |
T7998 |
T7980 |
punct |
),Table |
R1982 |
T8118 |
T8117 |
punct |
(,day |
R1983 |
T8119 |
T8117 |
appos |
P,day |
R1984 |
T7999 |
T7971 |
punct |
.,was |
R1985 |
T8120 |
T8117 |
punct |
),day |
R1986 |
T8121 |
T8117 |
appos |
8,day |
R1987 |
T8122 |
T8123 |
punct |
–,10 |
R1988 |
T8001 |
T8002 |
aux |
To,assess |
R1989 |
T8123 |
T8121 |
prep |
10,8 |
R1990 |
T8124 |
T8115 |
punct |
", ",were |
R1991 |
T8125 |
T8115 |
prep |
at,were |
R1992 |
T8002 |
T8003 |
advcl |
assess,monitored |
R1993 |
T8126 |
T8127 |
det |
the,time |
R1994 |
T8127 |
T8125 |
pobj |
time,at |
R1995 |
T8128 |
T8127 |
prep |
of,time |
R1996 |
T8129 |
T8128 |
pobj |
genotyping,of |
R1997 |
T8004 |
T8005 |
det |
the,basis |
R1998 |
T8130 |
T8115 |
punct |
", ",were |
R1999 |
T8131 |
T8132 |
amod |
many,pups |
R2000 |
T8005 |
T8002 |
dobj |
basis,assess |
R2001 |
T8132 |
T8115 |
nsubj |
pups,were |
R2002 |
T8133 |
T8132 |
nmod |
KA,pups |
R2003 |
T8134 |
T8132 |
amod |
mutant,pups |
R2004 |
T8135 |
T8136 |
advmod |
considerably,smaller |
R2005 |
T8006 |
T8005 |
prep |
for,basis |
R2006 |
T8136 |
T8115 |
acomp |
smaller,were |
R2007 |
T8137 |
T8136 |
prep |
than,smaller |
R2008 |
T8138 |
T8139 |
poss |
their,littermates |
R2009 |
T8007 |
T8008 |
det |
the,lethality |
R2010 |
T8139 |
T8137 |
pobj |
littermates,than |
R2011 |
T8008 |
T8006 |
pobj |
lethality,for |
R2012 |
T8009 |
T8008 |
amod |
neonatal,lethality |
R2013 |
T8010 |
T8008 |
prep |
of,lethality |
R2014 |
T8140 |
T8141 |
punct |
(,2B |
R2015 |
T8141 |
T8115 |
parataxis |
2B,were |
R2016 |
T8011 |
T8012 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2017 |
T8142 |
T8141 |
compound |
Figure,2B |
R2018 |
T8143 |
T8144 |
punct |
–,2F |
R2019 |
T8144 |
T8141 |
prep |
2F,2B |
R2020 |
T8012 |
T8010 |
pobj |
mutants,of |
R2021 |
T8145 |
T8141 |
punct |
),2B |
R2022 |
T8146 |
T8115 |
cc |
and,were |
R2023 |
T8013 |
T8003 |
punct |
", ",monitored |
R2024 |
T8147 |
T8148 |
nsubj |
some,died |
R2025 |
T8148 |
T8115 |
conj |
died,were |
R2026 |
T8149 |
T8148 |
aux |
have,died |
R2027 |
T8014 |
T8003 |
nsubj |
we,monitored |
R2028 |
T8150 |
T8148 |
prep |
at,died |
R2029 |
T8151 |
T8150 |
cc |
or,at |
R2030 |
T8015 |
T8016 |
nummod |
three,litters |
R2031 |
T8152 |
T8153 |
amod |
prior,to |
R2032 |
T8153 |
T8150 |
conj |
to,at |
R2033 |
T8154 |
T8155 |
det |
this,age |
R2034 |
T8016 |
T8003 |
dobj |
litters,monitored |
R2035 |
T8155 |
T8153 |
pobj |
age,to |
R2036 |
T8156 |
T8115 |
punct |
.,were |
R2037 |
T8017 |
T8003 |
prep |
from,monitored |
R2038 |
T8158 |
T8159 |
nsubj |
None,survived |
R2039 |
T8018 |
T8017 |
pobj |
birth,from |
R2040 |
T8160 |
T8158 |
prep |
of,None |
R2041 |
T8161 |
T8162 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2042 |
T8162 |
T8160 |
pobj |
mutants,of |
R2043 |
T8019 |
T8003 |
prep |
to,monitored |
R2044 |
T8163 |
T8159 |
prep |
to,survived |
R2045 |
T8164 |
T8165 |
amod |
weaning,age |
R2046 |
T8165 |
T8163 |
pobj |
age,to |
R2047 |
T8020 |
T8019 |
pobj |
weaning,to |
R2048 |
T8166 |
T8159 |
punct |
.,survived |
R2049 |
T8021 |
T8003 |
prep |
by,monitored |
R2050 |
T8168 |
T8169 |
det |
"Table 1 Genotype Distribution of Progeny from the Matings
Figure 2 Postnatal Mortality and Stunted Growth in K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO Mutant Mice
Animals whose genotype is either heterozygous or homozygous for the wild-type Apc allele are referred to as normal (N); those whose genotype are K14-cre; ApcCKO/CKO and show the presence of K14-cre–recombined mutant Apc allele are called mutant (M).
(A) Two P3 mutant mice, M1 and M2, and their normal littermates, showing size variation among mutants.
(B) P8 mutant mouse (right) and a normal littermate. Note sparseness of hair coat and abnormal ears.
(C–D) Vibrissae of whisker pads are short and oddly angled in a P12 mutant mouse (C), relative to control (D). Note the lack of incisors in the mutant.
(E) A P17 mutant mouse (right) with its littermate. Its bare forehead, dorsal median line, and abnormal ears are evident.
(F) Growth curve of mutants and normal littermates. Mutants exhibit stunted growth, which became more prominent as they aged, and weigh significantly less than littermates from P8 (p < 0.05).
(G) Comparison of mutant and normal thymus from P3 mice. The mutant thymus (left) is dramatically smaller for its age compared to the normal littermate (right). The scale bar equals 1 mm.
(H) Skeletal preparations of normal (left) and mutant (right), showing differences in development of both incisor (I) and molar (M) teeth. The",ability |
R2051 |
T8169 |
T8170 |
nsubjpass |
ability,used |
R2052 |
T8022 |
T8021 |
pcomp |
measuring,by |
R2053 |
T8171 |
T8169 |
prep |
of,ability |
R2054 |
T8172 |
T8173 |
amod |
whole,embryos |
R2055 |
T8173 |
T8171 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R2056 |
T8174 |
T8175 |
aux |
to,exclude |
R2057 |
T8175 |
T8169 |
acl |
exclude,ability |
R2058 |
T8176 |
T8177 |
amod |
blue,dye |
R2059 |
T8023 |
T8024 |
det |
the,weight |
R2060 |
T8177 |
T8175 |
dobj |
dye,exclude |
R2061 |
T8178 |
T8170 |
auxpass |
was,used |
R2062 |
T8179 |
T8180 |
aux |
to,examine |
R2063 |
T8024 |
T8022 |
dobj |
weight,measuring |
R2064 |
T8180 |
T8170 |
advcl |
examine,used |
R2065 |
T8181 |
T8182 |
det |
the,barrier |
R2066 |
T8182 |
T8180 |
dobj |
barrier,examine |
R2067 |
T8183 |
T8182 |
amod |
epidermal,barrier |
R2068 |
T8025 |
T8024 |
compound |
body,weight |
R2069 |
T8184 |
T8182 |
punct |
", ",barrier |
R2070 |
T8185 |
T8186 |
advmod |
normally,acquired |
R2071 |
T8186 |
T8182 |
acl |
acquired,barrier |
R2072 |
T8187 |
T8186 |
advcl |
beginning,acquired |
R2073 |
T8026 |
T8024 |
prep |
of,weight |
R2074 |
T8188 |
T8187 |
prep |
at,beginning |
R2075 |
T8189 |
T8188 |
pobj |
E16,at |
R2076 |
T8190 |
T8187 |
cc |
and,beginning |
R2077 |
T8027 |
T8028 |
det |
each,pup |
R2078 |
T8191 |
T8187 |
conj |
complete,beginning |
R2079 |
T8028 |
T8026 |
pobj |
pup,of |
R2080 |
T8192 |
T8191 |
prep |
by,complete |
R2081 |
T8029 |
T8030 |
det |
every,day |
R2082 |
T8193 |
T8192 |
pobj |
E18.5,by |
R2083 |
T8194 |
T8195 |
punct |
[,21 |
R2084 |
T8195 |
T8186 |
parataxis |
21,acquired |
R2085 |
T8030 |
T8022 |
npadvmod |
day,measuring |
R2086 |
T8196 |
T8195 |
punct |
],21 |
R2087 |
T8197 |
T8170 |
punct |
.,used |
R2088 |
T8031 |
T8003 |
punct |
.,monitored |
R2089 |
T8199 |
T8200 |
nsubj |
Analyses,showed |
R2090 |
T8201 |
T8199 |
prep |
of,Analyses |
R2091 |
T8033 |
T8034 |
quantmod |
A,25 |
R2092 |
T8202 |
T8203 |
nmod |
E17.5,mutants |
R2093 |
T8203 |
T8201 |
pobj |
mutants,of |
R2094 |
T8204 |
T8205 |
punct |
–,E18.5 |
R2095 |
T8246 |
T8230 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2096 |
T8205 |
T8202 |
prep |
E18.5,E17.5 |
R2097 |
T8206 |
T8203 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2098 |
T8207 |
T8208 |
mark |
that,were |
R2099 |
T8208 |
T8200 |
ccomp |
were,showed |
R2100 |
T8209 |
T8208 |
nsubj |
they,were |
R2101 |
T8247 |
T8230 |
cc |
but,were |
R2102 |
T8210 |
T8208 |
acomp |
able,were |
R2103 |
T8211 |
T8212 |
aux |
to,exclude |
R2104 |
T8248 |
T8249 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2105 |
T8212 |
T8210 |
xcomp |
exclude,able |
R2106 |
T8213 |
T8214 |
amod |
blue,dye |
R2107 |
T8214 |
T8212 |
dobj |
dye,exclude |
R2108 |
T8215 |
T8200 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R2109 |
T8216 |
T8200 |
advcl |
indicating,showed |
R2110 |
T8249 |
T8250 |
nsubj |
mutants,showed |
R2111 |
T8217 |
T8218 |
mark |
that,was |
R2112 |
T8218 |
T8216 |
ccomp |
was,indicating |
R2113 |
T8219 |
T8220 |
det |
the,barrier |
R2114 |
T8250 |
T8230 |
conj |
showed,were |
R2115 |
T8220 |
T8218 |
nsubj |
barrier,was |
R2116 |
T8221 |
T8220 |
amod |
epidermal,barrier |
R2117 |
T8222 |
T8218 |
acomp |
intact,was |
R2118 |
T8251 |
T8252 |
det |
a,patch |
R2119 |
T8223 |
T8224 |
punct |
(,S2 |
R2120 |
T8224 |
T8218 |
parataxis |
S2,was |
R2121 |
T8225 |
T8224 |
compound |
Figure,S2 |
R2122 |
T8252 |
T8250 |
dobj |
patch,showed |
R2123 |
T8226 |
T8224 |
punct |
),S2 |
R2124 |
T8227 |
T8200 |
punct |
.,showed |
R2125 |
T8253 |
T8252 |
prep |
of,patch |
R2126 |
T8229 |
T8230 |
prep |
At,were |
R2127 |
T8254 |
T8255 |
punct |
“,birthmark |
R2128 |
T8231 |
T8232 |
det |
these,ages |
R2129 |
T8232 |
T8229 |
pobj |
ages,At |
R2130 |
T8233 |
T8232 |
amod |
embryonic,ages |
R2131 |
T8255 |
T8253 |
pobj |
birthmark,of |
R2132 |
T8234 |
T8230 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2133 |
T8235 |
T8230 |
expl |
there,were |
R2134 |
T8236 |
T8237 |
det |
no,differences |
R2135 |
T8256 |
T8255 |
punct |
”,birthmark |
R2136 |
T8237 |
T8230 |
attr |
differences,were |
R2137 |
T8238 |
T8237 |
prep |
in,differences |
R2138 |
T8239 |
T8238 |
pobj |
size,in |
R2139 |
T8257 |
T8255 |
cc |
or,birthmark |
R2140 |
T8240 |
T8237 |
prep |
between,differences |
R2141 |
T8241 |
T8242 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2142 |
T8242 |
T8240 |
pobj |
mutants,between |
R2143 |
T8258 |
T8259 |
amod |
dark,pigmentation |
R2144 |
T8243 |
T8242 |
cc |
and,mutants |
R2145 |
T8244 |
T8245 |
poss |
their,littermates |
R2146 |
T8245 |
T8242 |
conj |
littermates,mutants |
R2147 |
T8259 |
T8255 |
conj |
pigmentation,birthmark |
R2148 |
T8260 |
T8252 |
prep |
on,patch |
R2149 |
T8261 |
T8262 |
poss |
their,foreheads |
R2150 |
T8262 |
T8260 |
pobj |
foreheads,on |
R2151 |
T8352 |
T8353 |
advmod |
phenotypically,normal |
R2152 |
T8263 |
T8252 |
cc |
and,patch |
R2153 |
T8353 |
T8351 |
amod |
normal,littermates |
R2154 |
T8354 |
T8355 |
det |
a,coat |
R2155 |
T8355 |
T8349 |
dobj |
coat,had |
R2156 |
T8264 |
T8265 |
det |
a,line |
R2157 |
T8356 |
T8355 |
amod |
smooth,coat |
R2158 |
T8357 |
T8355 |
amod |
thin,coat |
R2159 |
T8358 |
T8355 |
prep |
of,coat |
R2160 |
T8359 |
T8358 |
pobj |
hair,of |
R2161 |
T8360 |
T8361 |
punct |
(,2B |
R2162 |
T8265 |
T8252 |
conj |
line,patch |
R2163 |
T8361 |
T8349 |
parataxis |
2B,had |
R2164 |
T8362 |
T8361 |
compound |
Figure,2B |
R2165 |
T8363 |
T8361 |
punct |
),2B |
R2166 |
T8364 |
T8336 |
punct |
.,were |
R2167 |
T8266 |
T8265 |
amod |
dark,line |
R2168 |
T8267 |
T8265 |
amod |
median,line |
R2169 |
T8366 |
T8367 |
prep |
At,start |
R2170 |
T8268 |
T8269 |
dep |
that,ran |
R2171 |
T8368 |
T8369 |
det |
this,age |
R2172 |
T8369 |
T8366 |
pobj |
age,At |
R2173 |
T8269 |
T8265 |
relcl |
ran,line |
R2174 |
T8370 |
T8367 |
punct |
", ",start |
R2175 |
T8371 |
T8372 |
nummod |
two,incisors |
R2176 |
T8372 |
T8367 |
nsubj |
incisors,start |
R2177 |
T8270 |
T8269 |
advmod |
caudally,ran |
R2178 |
T8373 |
T8372 |
amod |
lower,incisors |
R2179 |
T8374 |
T8375 |
aux |
to,erupt |
R2180 |
T8375 |
T8367 |
xcomp |
erupt,start |
R2181 |
T8271 |
T8269 |
prep |
from,ran |
R2182 |
T8376 |
T8375 |
prep |
in,erupt |
R2183 |
T8377 |
T8378 |
amod |
normal,littermates |
R2184 |
T8272 |
T8271 |
pobj |
head,from |
R2185 |
T8378 |
T8376 |
pobj |
littermates,in |
R2186 |
T8379 |
T8367 |
cc |
and,start |
R2187 |
T8273 |
T8269 |
prep |
to,ran |
R2188 |
T8380 |
T8381 |
nsubj |
these,were |
R2189 |
T8381 |
T8367 |
conj |
were,start |
R2190 |
T8382 |
T8381 |
acomp |
absent,were |
R2191 |
T8274 |
T8273 |
pobj |
tail,to |
R2192 |
T8383 |
T8381 |
prep |
in,were |
R2193 |
T8384 |
T8385 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2194 |
T8385 |
T8383 |
pobj |
mutants,in |
R2195 |
T8275 |
T8250 |
punct |
.,showed |
R2196 |
T8386 |
T8385 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2197 |
T8387 |
T8388 |
punct |
(,2C |
R2198 |
T8277 |
T8278 |
poss |
Their,ears |
R2199 |
T8388 |
T8381 |
parataxis |
2C,were |
R2200 |
T8389 |
T8388 |
compound |
Figure,2C |
R2201 |
T8390 |
T8388 |
cc |
and,2C |
R2202 |
T8391 |
T8388 |
conj |
2D,2C |
R2203 |
T8392 |
T8388 |
punct |
),2C |
R2204 |
T8278 |
T8280 |
nsubj |
ears,were |
R2205 |
T8393 |
T8381 |
punct |
.,were |
R2206 |
T8395 |
T8396 |
nsubj |
Animals,tended |
R2207 |
T8279 |
T8278 |
amod |
external,ears |
R2208 |
T8397 |
T8396 |
advmod |
also,tended |
R2209 |
T8281 |
T8278 |
cc |
or,ears |
R2210 |
T8398 |
T8399 |
aux |
to,be |
R2211 |
T8399 |
T8396 |
xcomp |
be,tended |
R2212 |
T8400 |
T8399 |
acomp |
smaller,be |
R2213 |
T8401 |
T8396 |
cc |
and,tended |
R2214 |
T8402 |
T8403 |
prep |
around,displayed |
R2215 |
T8403 |
T8396 |
conj |
displayed,tended |
R2216 |
T8404 |
T8402 |
pobj |
P10,around |
R2217 |
T8405 |
T8406 |
punct |
–,P12 |
R2218 |
T8282 |
T8278 |
conj |
pinnae,ears |
R2219 |
T8406 |
T8404 |
prep |
P12,P10 |
R2220 |
T8407 |
T8408 |
advmod |
abnormally,short |
R2221 |
T8408 |
T8409 |
amod |
short,vibrissae |
R2222 |
T8283 |
T8280 |
acomp |
shriveled,were |
R2223 |
T8409 |
T8403 |
dobj |
vibrissae,displayed |
R2224 |
T8410 |
T8408 |
cc |
and,short |
R2225 |
T8411 |
T8408 |
conj |
misshapen,short |
R2226 |
T8284 |
T8283 |
prep |
in,shriveled |
R2227 |
T8412 |
T8409 |
cc |
and,vibrissae |
R2228 |
T8413 |
T8414 |
amod |
short,hairs |
R2229 |
T8414 |
T8409 |
conj |
hairs,vibrissae |
R2230 |
T8285 |
T8284 |
pobj |
appearance,in |
R2231 |
T8415 |
T8414 |
punct |
", ",hairs |
R2232 |
T8286 |
T8283 |
cc |
and,shriveled |
R2233 |
T8287 |
T8283 |
conj |
pigmented,shriveled |
R2234 |
T8416 |
T8414 |
amod |
shaggy,hairs |
R2235 |
T8288 |
T8280 |
prep |
compared,were |
R2236 |
T8417 |
T8414 |
compound |
pelage,hairs |
R2237 |
T8418 |
T8419 |
punct |
(,2C |
R2238 |
T8289 |
T8288 |
prep |
to,compared |
R2239 |
T8419 |
T8403 |
parataxis |
2C,displayed |
R2240 |
T8420 |
T8419 |
compound |
Figure,2C |
R2241 |
T8421 |
T8419 |
cc |
and,2C |
R2242 |
T8290 |
T8289 |
pobj |
those,to |
R2243 |
T8422 |
T8419 |
conj |
2D,2C |
R2244 |
T8423 |
T8419 |
punct |
),2C |
R2245 |
T8424 |
T8396 |
punct |
.,tended |
R2246 |
T8291 |
T8290 |
prep |
of,those |
R2247 |
T8426 |
T8427 |
nsubj |
Development,became |
R2248 |
T8292 |
T8291 |
pobj |
littermates,of |
R2249 |
T8428 |
T8426 |
prep |
of,Development |
R2250 |
T8429 |
T8430 |
amod |
thick,ridges |
R2251 |
T8293 |
T8280 |
punct |
.,were |
R2252 |
T8430 |
T8428 |
pobj |
ridges,of |
R2253 |
T8431 |
T8430 |
prep |
in,ridges |
R2254 |
T8432 |
T8433 |
poss |
their,skin |
R2255 |
T8295 |
T8296 |
amod |
External,characteristics |
R2256 |
T8433 |
T8431 |
pobj |
skin,in |
R2257 |
T8434 |
T8430 |
punct |
", ",ridges |
R2258 |
T8435 |
T8436 |
advmod |
particularly,around |
R2259 |
T8436 |
T8430 |
prep |
around,ridges |
R2260 |
T8296 |
T8297 |
nsubj |
characteristics,persisted |
R2261 |
T8437 |
T8438 |
det |
the,ears |
R2262 |
T8438 |
T8436 |
pobj |
ears,around |
R2263 |
T8439 |
T8438 |
punct |
", ",ears |
R2264 |
T8440 |
T8438 |
conj |
eyelids,ears |
R2265 |
T8441 |
T8440 |
punct |
", ",eyelids |
R2266 |
T8298 |
T8296 |
prep |
of,characteristics |
R2267 |
T8442 |
T8440 |
conj |
forehead,eyelids |
R2268 |
T8443 |
T8442 |
punct |
", ",forehead |
R2269 |
T8444 |
T8442 |
conj |
nose,forehead |
R2270 |
T8445 |
T8444 |
punct |
", ",nose |
R2271 |
T8446 |
T8444 |
cc |
and,nose |
R2272 |
T8447 |
T8444 |
conj |
paws,nose |
R2273 |
T8299 |
T8300 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2274 |
T8448 |
T8427 |
punct |
", ",became |
R2275 |
T8449 |
T8427 |
acomp |
noticeable,became |
R2276 |
T8450 |
T8451 |
punct |
(,2E |
R2277 |
T8300 |
T8298 |
pobj |
mutants,of |
R2278 |
T8301 |
T8302 |
dep |
that,were |
R2279 |
T8451 |
T8427 |
parataxis |
2E,became |
R2280 |
T8302 |
T8300 |
relcl |
were,mutants |
R2281 |
T8452 |
T8451 |
compound |
Figure,2E |
R2282 |
T8453 |
T8451 |
punct |
),2E |
R2283 |
T8303 |
T8302 |
acomp |
evident,were |
R2284 |
T8454 |
T8427 |
punct |
.,became |
R2285 |
T8304 |
T8302 |
prep |
at,were |
R2286 |
T8456 |
T8457 |
det |
These,regions |
R2287 |
T8457 |
T8458 |
nsubj |
regions,looked |
R2288 |
T8305 |
T8304 |
pobj |
E18.5,at |
R2289 |
T8306 |
T8297 |
prep |
after,persisted |
R2290 |
T8307 |
T8306 |
pobj |
birth,after |
R2291 |
T8459 |
T8458 |
acomp |
scaly,looked |
R2292 |
T8460 |
T8458 |
punct |
", ",looked |
R2293 |
T8308 |
T8297 |
cc |
and,persisted |
R2294 |
T8461 |
T8458 |
cc |
and,looked |
R2295 |
T8309 |
T8297 |
conj |
became,persisted |
R2296 |
T8462 |
T8463 |
det |
these,animals |
R2297 |
T8463 |
T8464 |
nsubj |
animals,kept |
R2298 |
T8464 |
T8458 |
conj |
kept,looked |
R2299 |
T8310 |
T8311 |
advmod |
more,prominent |
R2300 |
T8465 |
T8464 |
advmod |
hardly,kept |
R2301 |
T8466 |
T8467 |
poss |
their,eyes |
R2302 |
T8311 |
T8309 |
acomp |
prominent,became |
R2303 |
T8467 |
T8464 |
dobj |
eyes,kept |
R2304 |
T8468 |
T8464 |
oprd |
open,kept |
R2305 |
T8469 |
T8464 |
punct |
.,kept |
R2306 |
T8312 |
T8313 |
mark |
as,grew |
R2307 |
T8471 |
T8472 |
prep |
In,started |
R2308 |
T8313 |
T8309 |
advcl |
grew,became |
R2309 |
T8472 |
T8490 |
ccomp |
started,were |
R2310 |
T8473 |
T8471 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R2311 |
T8474 |
T8473 |
prep |
to,contrast |
R2312 |
T8314 |
T8313 |
nsubj |
they,grew |
R2313 |
T8475 |
T8476 |
det |
the,littermates |
R2314 |
T8476 |
T8474 |
pobj |
littermates,to |
R2315 |
T8477 |
T8476 |
amod |
normal,littermates |
R2316 |
T8478 |
T8479 |
dep |
that,increased |
R2317 |
T8479 |
T8476 |
relcl |
increased,littermates |
R2318 |
T8480 |
T8479 |
advmod |
consistently,increased |
R2319 |
T8315 |
T8316 |
punct |
(,2A |
R2320 |
T8481 |
T8482 |
poss |
their,weight |
R2321 |
T8482 |
T8479 |
dobj |
weight,increased |
R2322 |
T8483 |
T8482 |
compound |
body,weight |
R2323 |
T8316 |
T8309 |
parataxis |
2A,became |
R2324 |
T8484 |
T8479 |
prep |
with,increased |
R2325 |
T8485 |
T8484 |
pobj |
age,with |
R2326 |
T8317 |
T8316 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R2327 |
T8486 |
T8472 |
punct |
", ",started |
R2328 |
T8487 |
T8488 |
amod |
surviving,mutants |
R2329 |
T8488 |
T8472 |
nsubj |
mutants,started |
R2330 |
T8318 |
T8319 |
punct |
–,2F |
R2331 |
T8489 |
T8488 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2332 |
T8491 |
T8492 |
aux |
to,lose |
R2333 |
T8319 |
T8316 |
prep |
2F,2A |
R2334 |
T8492 |
T8472 |
xcomp |
lose,started |
R2335 |
T8493 |
T8492 |
dobj |
weight,lose |
R2336 |
T8494 |
T8492 |
prep |
from,lose |
R2337 |
T8320 |
T8316 |
punct |
),2A |
R2338 |
T8495 |
T8494 |
pobj |
P10,from |
R2339 |
T8496 |
T8495 |
advmod |
onwards,P10 |
R2340 |
T8497 |
T8490 |
punct |
;,were |
R2341 |
T8321 |
T8297 |
punct |
.,persisted |
R2342 |
T8498 |
T8490 |
prep |
by,were |
R2343 |
T8499 |
T8498 |
pobj |
P16,by |
R2344 |
T8500 |
T8501 |
punct |
–,P17 |
R2345 |
T8323 |
T8324 |
nsubjpass |
Growth,delayed |
R2346 |
T8501 |
T8499 |
prep |
P17,P16 |
R2347 |
T8502 |
T8490 |
nsubj |
they,were |
R2348 |
T8503 |
T8490 |
advmod |
all,were |
R2349 |
T8504 |
T8490 |
acomp |
lethargic,were |
R2350 |
T8325 |
T8323 |
prep |
of,Growth |
R2351 |
T8505 |
T8490 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2352 |
T8506 |
T8490 |
cc |
and,were |
R2353 |
T8507 |
T8508 |
nsubj |
none,survived |
R2354 |
T8508 |
T8490 |
conj |
survived,were |
R2355 |
T8326 |
T8327 |
compound |
pelage,hair |
R2356 |
T8509 |
T8507 |
prep |
of,none |
R2357 |
T8510 |
T8509 |
pobj |
them,of |
R2358 |
T8511 |
T8508 |
prep |
to,survived |
R2359 |
T8327 |
T8325 |
pobj |
hair,of |
R2360 |
T8512 |
T8511 |
pobj |
weaning,to |
R2361 |
T8513 |
T8514 |
punct |
(,2E |
R2362 |
T8514 |
T8508 |
parataxis |
2E,survived |
R2363 |
T8328 |
T8324 |
auxpass |
was,delayed |
R2364 |
T8515 |
T8514 |
compound |
Figure,2E |
R2365 |
T8516 |
T8514 |
cc |
and,2E |
R2366 |
T8517 |
T8514 |
conj |
2F,2E |
R2367 |
T8518 |
T8514 |
punct |
),2E |
R2368 |
T8519 |
T8490 |
punct |
.,were |
R2369 |
T8329 |
T8324 |
advmod |
generally,delayed |
R2370 |
T8521 |
T8522 |
prep |
At,were |
R2371 |
T8330 |
T8324 |
prep |
in,delayed |
R2372 |
T8523 |
T8524 |
det |
the,time |
R2373 |
T8524 |
T8521 |
pobj |
time,At |
R2374 |
T8525 |
T8524 |
prep |
of,time |
R2375 |
T8331 |
T8332 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2376 |
T8526 |
T8525 |
pobj |
autopsy,of |
R2377 |
T8527 |
T8528 |
predet |
all,mutants |
R2378 |
T8528 |
T8522 |
nsubj |
mutants,were |
R2379 |
T8332 |
T8330 |
pobj |
mutants,in |
R2380 |
T8529 |
T8528 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2381 |
T8530 |
T8522 |
acomp |
toothless,were |
R2382 |
T8531 |
T8522 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2383 |
T8532 |
T8522 |
prep |
without,were |
R2384 |
T8333 |
T8324 |
punct |
.,delayed |
R2385 |
T8533 |
T8532 |
pobj |
incisors,without |
R2386 |
T8534 |
T8533 |
cc |
or,incisors |
R2387 |
T8535 |
T8533 |
conj |
molars,incisors |
R2388 |
T8335 |
T8336 |
prep |
At,were |
R2389 |
T8536 |
T8522 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2390 |
T8537 |
T8522 |
cc |
and,were |
R2391 |
T8337 |
T8338 |
advmod |
around,P8 |
R2392 |
T8538 |
T8539 |
poss |
their,stomachs |
R2393 |
T8539 |
T8540 |
nsubj |
stomachs,were |
R2394 |
T8540 |
T8522 |
conj |
were,were |
R2395 |
T8338 |
T8335 |
pobj |
P8,At |
R2396 |
T8541 |
T8540 |
advmod |
consistently,were |
R2397 |
T8542 |
T8540 |
acomp |
small,were |
R2398 |
T8543 |
T8540 |
cc |
and,were |
R2399 |
T8339 |
T8336 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2400 |
T8544 |
T8540 |
conj |
had,were |
R2401 |
T8545 |
T8546 |
det |
no,food |
R2402 |
T8340 |
T8341 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2403 |
T8546 |
T8544 |
dobj |
food,had |
R2404 |
T8547 |
T8546 |
amod |
solid,food |
R2405 |
T8341 |
T8336 |
nsubj |
mutants,were |
R2406 |
T8548 |
T8544 |
punct |
", ",had |
R2407 |
T8549 |
T8544 |
prep |
unlike,had |
R2408 |
T8550 |
T8551 |
poss |
their,littermates |
R2409 |
T8342 |
T8341 |
compound |
KA,mutants |
R2410 |
T8551 |
T8549 |
pobj |
littermates,unlike |
R2411 |
T8552 |
T8553 |
npadvmod |
age,matched |
R2412 |
T8553 |
T8551 |
amod |
matched,littermates |
R2413 |
T8343 |
T8336 |
acomp |
hairless,were |
R2414 |
T8554 |
T8553 |
punct |
-,matched |
R2415 |
T8555 |
T8522 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2416 |
T8556 |
T8522 |
advcl |
suggesting,were |
R2417 |
T8344 |
T8336 |
cc |
and,were |
R2418 |
T8557 |
T8558 |
mark |
that,be |
R2419 |
T8558 |
T8556 |
ccomp |
be,suggesting |
R2420 |
T8559 |
T8560 |
det |
the,loss |
R2421 |
T8560 |
T8558 |
nsubj |
loss,be |
R2422 |
T8561 |
T8560 |
amod |
observed,loss |
R2423 |
T8345 |
T8336 |
conj |
had,were |
R2424 |
T8562 |
T8560 |
compound |
weight,loss |
R2425 |
T8563 |
T8558 |
aux |
could,be |
R2426 |
T8346 |
T8347 |
amod |
wrinkled,skin |
R2427 |
T8347 |
T8345 |
dobj |
skin,had |
R2428 |
T8564 |
T8565 |
det |
the,result |
R2429 |
T8348 |
T8349 |
mark |
while,had |
R2430 |
T8565 |
T8558 |
attr |
result,be |
R2431 |
T8349 |
T8336 |
advcl |
had,were |
R2432 |
T8566 |
T8565 |
prep |
of,result |
R2433 |
T8567 |
T8566 |
pobj |
failure,of |
R2434 |
T8568 |
T8569 |
aux |
to,ingest |
R2435 |
T8569 |
T8567 |
acl |
ingest,failure |
R2436 |
T8350 |
T8351 |
poss |
their,littermates |
R2437 |
T8570 |
T8571 |
amod |
solid,food |
R2438 |
T8571 |
T8569 |
dobj |
food,ingest |
R2439 |
T8572 |
T8573 |
punct |
(,2F |
R2440 |
T8351 |
T8349 |
nsubj |
littermates,had |
R2441 |
T8573 |
T8558 |
parataxis |
2F,be |
R2442 |
T8574 |
T8573 |
compound |
Figure,2F |
R2443 |
T8575 |
T8573 |
punct |
),2F |
R2444 |
T8670 |
T8669 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R2445 |
T8576 |
T8522 |
punct |
.,were |
R2446 |
T8578 |
T8579 |
advmod |
Interestingly,varied |
R2447 |
T8671 |
T8667 |
pobj |
deletion,of |
R2448 |
T8580 |
T8579 |
punct |
", ",varied |
R2449 |
T8581 |
T8579 |
nsubj |
changes,varied |
R2450 |
T8582 |
T8581 |
prep |
in,changes |
R2451 |
T8672 |
T8671 |
compound |
Apc,deletion |
R2452 |
T8583 |
T8584 |
compound |
body,weights |
R2453 |
T8584 |
T8582 |
pobj |
weights,in |
R2454 |
T8585 |
T8584 |
cc |
and,weights |
R2455 |
T8673 |
T8655 |
punct |
.,suggests |
R2456 |
T8586 |
T8584 |
conj |
timing,weights |
R2457 |
T8587 |
T8586 |
prep |
of,timing |
R2458 |
T8588 |
T8589 |
compound |
hair,growth |
R2459 |
T8675 |
T8676 |
nsubj |
It,is |
R2460 |
T8589 |
T8587 |
pobj |
growth,of |
R2461 |
T8590 |
T8579 |
advmod |
considerably,varied |
R2462 |
T8591 |
T8579 |
prep |
among,varied |
R2463 |
T8592 |
T8593 |
amod |
mutant,pups |
R2464 |
T8677 |
T8676 |
acomp |
possible,is |
R2465 |
T8593 |
T8591 |
pobj |
pups,among |
R2466 |
T8594 |
T8595 |
advmod |
even,were |
R2467 |
T8595 |
T8579 |
advcl |
were,varied |
R2468 |
T8596 |
T8595 |
mark |
if,were |
R2469 |
T8678 |
T8679 |
mark |
that,has |
R2470 |
T8597 |
T8595 |
nsubj |
they,were |
R2471 |
T8598 |
T8595 |
prep |
from,were |
R2472 |
T8599 |
T8600 |
det |
the,litter |
R2473 |
T8600 |
T8598 |
pobj |
litter,from |
R2474 |
T8601 |
T8600 |
amod |
same,litter |
R2475 |
T8602 |
T8595 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2476 |
T8679 |
T8676 |
ccomp |
has,is |
R2477 |
T8603 |
T8604 |
mark |
whereas,tended |
R2478 |
T8604 |
T8595 |
advcl |
tended,were |
R2479 |
T8605 |
T8604 |
nsubj |
those,tended |
R2480 |
T8680 |
T8681 |
det |
the,background |
R2481 |
T8606 |
T8605 |
prep |
of,those |
R2482 |
T8607 |
T8608 |
advmod |
phenotypically,normal |
R2483 |
T8681 |
T8679 |
nsubj |
background,has |
R2484 |
T8608 |
T8609 |
amod |
normal,littermates |
R2485 |
T8609 |
T8606 |
pobj |
littermates,of |
R2486 |
T8610 |
T8611 |
aux |
to,be |
R2487 |
T8682 |
T8681 |
amod |
genetic,background |
R2488 |
T8611 |
T8604 |
xcomp |
be,tended |
R2489 |
T8612 |
T8611 |
acomp |
similar,be |
R2490 |
T8613 |
T8579 |
punct |
.,varied |
R2491 |
T8683 |
T8684 |
det |
a,role |
R2492 |
T8615 |
T8616 |
det |
This,difference |
R2493 |
T8616 |
T8617 |
nsubjpass |
difference,reflected |
R2494 |
T8684 |
T8679 |
dobj |
role,has |
R2495 |
T8617 |
T8620 |
ccomp |
reflected,survived |
R2496 |
T8618 |
T8617 |
auxpass |
was,reflected |
R2497 |
T8685 |
T8686 |
aux |
to,play |
R2498 |
T8619 |
T8617 |
advmod |
also,reflected |
R2499 |
T8621 |
T8617 |
prep |
in,reflected |
R2500 |
T8686 |
T8684 |
advcl |
play,role |
R2501 |
T8687 |
T8686 |
prep |
in,play |
R2502 |
T8622 |
T8623 |
det |
the,variation |
R2503 |
T8623 |
T8621 |
pobj |
variation,in |
R2504 |
T8688 |
T8689 |
det |
this,variability |
R2505 |
T8624 |
T8623 |
prep |
in,variation |
R2506 |
T8625 |
T8624 |
pobj |
timing,in |
R2507 |
T8626 |
T8625 |
prep |
of,timing |
R2508 |
T8689 |
T8687 |
pobj |
variability,in |
R2509 |
T8627 |
T8626 |
pobj |
death,of |
R2510 |
T8628 |
T8623 |
prep |
in,variation |
R2511 |
T8629 |
T8628 |
pobj |
mutants,in |
R2512 |
T8630 |
T8620 |
punct |
: ,survived |
R2513 |
T8690 |
T8676 |
punct |
.,is |
R2514 |
T8631 |
T8632 |
det |
some,pups |
R2515 |
T8632 |
T8634 |
nsubjpass |
pups,born |
R2516 |
T8692 |
T8693 |
amod |
Gross,examination |
R2517 |
T8633 |
T8632 |
amod |
mutant,pups |
R2518 |
T8634 |
T8620 |
ccomp |
born,survived |
R2519 |
T8635 |
T8634 |
auxpass |
were,born |
R2520 |
T8636 |
T8634 |
advcl |
alive,born |
R2521 |
T8693 |
T8694 |
nsubj |
examination,showed |
R2522 |
T8637 |
T8634 |
cc |
but,born |
R2523 |
T8638 |
T8634 |
conj |
died,born |
R2524 |
T8639 |
T8638 |
prep |
within,died |
R2525 |
T8640 |
T8641 |
nummod |
a,day |
R2526 |
T8641 |
T8639 |
pobj |
day,within |
R2527 |
T8642 |
T8643 |
cc |
or,two |
R2528 |
T8643 |
T8641 |
nummod |
two,day |
R2529 |
T8695 |
T8693 |
prep |
of,examination |
R2530 |
T8644 |
T8620 |
punct |
", ",survived |
R2531 |
T8645 |
T8620 |
nsubj |
some,survived |
R2532 |
T8646 |
T8620 |
advmod |
close,survived |
R2533 |
T8647 |
T8646 |
prep |
to,close |
R2534 |
T8696 |
T8697 |
amod |
internal,organs |
R2535 |
T8648 |
T8649 |
det |
the,age |
R2536 |
T8649 |
T8647 |
pobj |
age,to |
R2537 |
T8650 |
T8649 |
amod |
weaning,age |
R2538 |
T8697 |
T8695 |
pobj |
organs,of |
R2539 |
T8651 |
T8620 |
punct |
.,survived |
R2540 |
T8698 |
T8694 |
advmod |
also,showed |
R2541 |
T8653 |
T8654 |
det |
This,variability |
R2542 |
T8654 |
T8655 |
nsubj |
variability,suggests |
R2543 |
T8699 |
T8700 |
mark |
that,were |
R2544 |
T8656 |
T8654 |
prep |
of,variability |
R2545 |
T8657 |
T8658 |
det |
the,phenotypes |
R2546 |
T8658 |
T8656 |
pobj |
phenotypes,of |
R2547 |
T8659 |
T8658 |
amod |
mutant,phenotypes |
R2548 |
T8700 |
T8694 |
ccomp |
were,showed |
R2549 |
T8660 |
T8661 |
amod |
possible,variation |
R2550 |
T8661 |
T8655 |
dobj |
variation,suggests |
R2551 |
T8701 |
T8702 |
det |
the,mutants |
R2552 |
T8662 |
T8661 |
prep |
in,variation |
R2553 |
T8663 |
T8664 |
det |
the,timing |
R2554 |
T8664 |
T8662 |
pobj |
timing,in |
R2555 |
T8665 |
T8664 |
cc |
and,timing |
R2556 |
T8702 |
T8703 |
poss |
mutants,thymi |
R2557 |
T8666 |
T8664 |
conj |
efficiency,timing |
R2558 |
T8667 |
T8664 |
prep |
of,timing |
R2559 |
T8668 |
T8669 |
npadvmod |
cre,mediated |
R2560 |
T8703 |
T8700 |
nsubj |
thymi,were |
R2561 |
T8669 |
T8671 |
amod |
mediated,deletion |
R2562 |
T8704 |
T8702 |
case |
',mutants |
R2563 |
T8705 |
T8706 |
advmod |
consistently,inconspicuous |
R2564 |
T8776 |
T8774 |
dobj |
specimens,preparing |
R2565 |
T8706 |
T8700 |
acomp |
inconspicuous,were |
R2566 |
T8777 |
T8776 |
prep |
of,specimens |
R2567 |
T8778 |
T8779 |
nmod |
P16,mice |
R2568 |
T8779 |
T8777 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R2569 |
T8707 |
T8700 |
cc |
and,were |
R2570 |
T8780 |
T8781 |
punct |
–,P17 |
R2571 |
T8781 |
T8778 |
prep |
P17,P16 |
R2572 |
T8782 |
T8779 |
acl |
stained,mice |
R2573 |
T8783 |
T8782 |
prep |
with,stained |
R2574 |
T8784 |
T8785 |
compound |
Alizarin,red |
R2575 |
T8785 |
T8783 |
pobj |
red,with |
R2576 |
T8786 |
T8766 |
punct |
.,examined |
R2577 |
T8708 |
T8700 |
conj |
were,were |
R2578 |
T8788 |
T8789 |
det |
No,differences |
R2579 |
T8789 |
T8790 |
nsubjpass |
differences,detected |
R2580 |
T8709 |
T8710 |
advmod |
very,small |
R2581 |
T8791 |
T8789 |
prep |
between,differences |
R2582 |
T8792 |
T8793 |
det |
the,mice |
R2583 |
T8710 |
T8708 |
acomp |
small,were |
R2584 |
T8711 |
T8710 |
prep |
for,small |
R2585 |
T8793 |
T8791 |
pobj |
mice,between |
R2586 |
T8712 |
T8713 |
poss |
their,age |
R2587 |
T8794 |
T8793 |
amod |
normal,mice |
R2588 |
T8795 |
T8794 |
cc |
and,normal |
R2589 |
T8796 |
T8797 |
npadvmod |
KA,mutant |
R2590 |
T8713 |
T8711 |
pobj |
age,for |
R2591 |
T8797 |
T8794 |
conj |
mutant,normal |
R2592 |
T8798 |
T8789 |
prep |
in,differences |
R2593 |
T8799 |
T8800 |
det |
the,bone |
R2594 |
T8714 |
T8700 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2595 |
T8800 |
T8798 |
pobj |
bone,in |
R2596 |
T8801 |
T8800 |
amod |
mandibular,bone |
R2597 |
T8802 |
T8790 |
aux |
can,detected |
R2598 |
T8715 |
T8716 |
mark |
whereas,were |
R2599 |
T8803 |
T8790 |
auxpass |
be,detected |
R2600 |
T8804 |
T8790 |
punct |
", ",detected |
R2601 |
T8716 |
T8700 |
advcl |
were,were |
R2602 |
T8805 |
T8790 |
cc |
but,detected |
R2603 |
T8717 |
T8716 |
nsubj |
those,were |
R2604 |
T8806 |
T8807 |
det |
the,mice |
R2605 |
T8807 |
T8809 |
nsubj |
mice,lacked |
R2606 |
T8718 |
T8717 |
prep |
of,those |
R2607 |
T8719 |
T8720 |
poss |
their,littermates |
R2608 |
T8808 |
T8807 |
amod |
mutant,mice |
R2609 |
T8720 |
T8718 |
pobj |
littermates,of |
R2610 |
T8721 |
T8722 |
advmod |
very,prominent |
R2611 |
T8722 |
T8716 |
acomp |
prominent,were |
R2612 |
T8809 |
T8790 |
conj |
lacked,detected |
R2613 |
T8810 |
T8809 |
cc |
or,lacked |
R2614 |
T8723 |
T8722 |
prep |
in,prominent |
R2615 |
T8811 |
T8809 |
conj |
had,lacked |
R2616 |
T8812 |
T8813 |
amod |
underdeveloped,set |
R2617 |
T8813 |
T8811 |
dative |
set,had |
R2618 |
T8724 |
T8723 |
pobj |
size,in |
R2619 |
T8814 |
T8813 |
prep |
of,set |
R2620 |
T8815 |
T8816 |
amod |
maxillary,incisors |
R2621 |
T8816 |
T8811 |
dobj |
incisors,had |
R2622 |
T8725 |
T8726 |
punct |
(,2G |
R2623 |
T8817 |
T8816 |
cc |
and,incisors |
R2624 |
T8818 |
T8816 |
conj |
molars,incisors |
R2625 |
T8819 |
T8820 |
punct |
(,2H |
R2626 |
T8820 |
T8811 |
parataxis |
2H,had |
R2627 |
T8821 |
T8820 |
compound |
Figure,2H |
R2628 |
T8822 |
T8820 |
punct |
),2H |
R2629 |
T8726 |
T8716 |
parataxis |
2G,were |
R2630 |
T8823 |
T8809 |
punct |
.,lacked |
R2631 |
T8825 |
T8826 |
nsubj |
We,detected |
R2632 |
T8727 |
T8726 |
compound |
Figure,2G |
R2633 |
T8827 |
T8828 |
det |
no,abnormalities |
R2634 |
T8828 |
T8826 |
dobj |
abnormalities,detected |
R2635 |
T8728 |
T8726 |
punct |
),2G |
R2636 |
T8829 |
T8828 |
amod |
other,abnormalities |
R2637 |
T8830 |
T8828 |
amod |
major,abnormalities |
R2638 |
T8729 |
T8694 |
punct |
.,showed |
R2639 |
T8831 |
T8828 |
amod |
skeletal,abnormalities |
R2640 |
T8832 |
T8826 |
punct |
.,detected |
R2641 |
T8731 |
T8732 |
det |
This,difference |
R2642 |
T8732 |
T8733 |
nsubj |
difference,was |
R2643 |
T8734 |
T8733 |
acomp |
evident,was |
R2644 |
T8735 |
T8736 |
advmod |
as,early |
R2645 |
T8736 |
T8733 |
advmod |
early,was |
R2646 |
T8737 |
T8736 |
prep |
as,early |
R2647 |
T8738 |
T8737 |
pobj |
P3,as |
R2648 |
T8739 |
T8733 |
punct |
.,was |
R2649 |
T8741 |
T8742 |
advmod |
Quite,frequently |
R2650 |
T8742 |
T8743 |
advmod |
frequently,contained |
R2651 |
T8744 |
T8745 |
amod |
mutant,thymi |
R2652 |
T8745 |
T8743 |
nsubj |
thymi,contained |
R2653 |
T8746 |
T8745 |
prep |
in,thymi |
R2654 |
T8747 |
T8748 |
nmod |
P12,mice |
R2655 |
T8748 |
T8746 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R2656 |
T8749 |
T8750 |
punct |
–,P17 |
R2657 |
T8750 |
T8747 |
prep |
P17,P12 |
R2658 |
T8751 |
T8748 |
amod |
mutant,mice |
R2659 |
T8752 |
T8743 |
advmod |
also,contained |
R2660 |
T8753 |
T8754 |
amod |
black,deposits |
R2661 |
T8754 |
T8743 |
dobj |
deposits,contained |
R2662 |
T8755 |
T8743 |
prep |
within,contained |
R2663 |
T8756 |
T8757 |
det |
the,tissue |
R2664 |
T8757 |
T8755 |
pobj |
tissue,within |
R2665 |
T8758 |
T8759 |
punct |
(,data |
R2666 |
T8759 |
T8743 |
meta |
data,contained |
R2667 |
T8760 |
T8759 |
amod |
unpublished,data |
R2668 |
T8761 |
T8759 |
punct |
),data |
R2669 |
T8762 |
T8743 |
punct |
.,contained |
R2670 |
T8764 |
T8765 |
amod |
Mutant,mice |
R2671 |
T8765 |
T8766 |
nsubjpass |
mice,examined |
R2672 |
T8767 |
T8766 |
auxpass |
were,examined |
R2673 |
T8768 |
T8766 |
advmod |
also,examined |
R2674 |
T8769 |
T8766 |
prep |
for,examined |
R2675 |
T8770 |
T8771 |
det |
any,abnormalities |
R2676 |
T8771 |
T8769 |
pobj |
abnormalities,for |
R2677 |
T8772 |
T8771 |
amod |
skeletal,abnormalities |
R2678 |
T8773 |
T8766 |
prep |
by,examined |
R2679 |
T8774 |
T8773 |
pcomp |
preparing,by |
R2680 |
T8775 |
T8776 |
amod |
skeletal,specimens |