Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T157 |
0-9 |
JJ |
denotes |
Embryonic |
T159 |
0-127 |
sentence |
denotes |
Embryonic stem cells and mice expressing different GFP variants for multiple non-invasive reporter usage within a single animal |
T160 |
10-14 |
NN |
denotes |
stem |
T158 |
15-20 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T161 |
21-24 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T162 |
25-29 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T163 |
30-40 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T164 |
41-50 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T166 |
51-54 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T165 |
55-63 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T167 |
64-67 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T168 |
68-76 |
JJ |
denotes |
multiple |
T170 |
77-89 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T171 |
90-98 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T169 |
99-104 |
NN |
denotes |
usage |
T172 |
105-111 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T173 |
112-113 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T175 |
114-120 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T174 |
121-127 |
NN |
denotes |
animal |
T176 |
127-128 |
sentence |
denotes |
|
T177 |
138-148 |
sentence |
denotes |
Background |
T178 |
138-148 |
NN |
denotes |
Background |
T179 |
148-260 |
sentence |
denotes |
Non-invasive autofluorescent reporters have revolutionized lineage labeling in an array of different organisms. |
T180 |
149-161 |
JJ |
denotes |
Non-invasive |
T182 |
162-177 |
JJ |
denotes |
autofluorescent |
T181 |
178-187 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T184 |
188-192 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T183 |
193-207 |
VBN |
denotes |
revolutionized |
T185 |
208-215 |
NN |
denotes |
lineage |
T186 |
216-224 |
NN |
denotes |
labeling |
T187 |
225-227 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T188 |
228-230 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T189 |
231-236 |
NN |
denotes |
array |
T190 |
237-239 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T191 |
240-249 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T192 |
250-259 |
NNS |
denotes |
organisms |
T193 |
259-260 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T194 |
260-434 |
sentence |
denotes |
In recent years green fluorescent protein (GFP) from the bioluminescent jellyfish Aequoria Victoria has gained popularity in mouse transgenic and gene targeting regimes [1]. |
T195 |
261-263 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T197 |
264-270 |
JJ |
denotes |
recent |
T198 |
271-276 |
NNS |
denotes |
years |
T199 |
277-282 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T201 |
283-294 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T200 |
295-302 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T202 |
303-304 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T203 |
304-307 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T204 |
307-308 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T205 |
309-313 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T206 |
314-317 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T208 |
318-332 |
JJ |
denotes |
bioluminescent |
T207 |
333-342 |
NN |
denotes |
jellyfish |
T209 |
343-351 |
NNP |
denotes |
Aequoria |
T210 |
352-360 |
NNP |
denotes |
Victoria |
T211 |
361-364 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T196 |
365-371 |
VBN |
denotes |
gained |
T212 |
372-382 |
NN |
denotes |
popularity |
T213 |
383-385 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T214 |
386-391 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T215 |
392-402 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T217 |
403-406 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T218 |
407-411 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T219 |
412-421 |
VBG |
denotes |
targeting |
T216 |
422-429 |
NNS |
denotes |
regimes |
T220 |
430-431 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T221 |
431-432 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T222 |
432-433 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T223 |
433-434 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T224 |
434-638 |
sentence |
denotes |
It offers several advantages over conventional gene-based reporters, such as lacZ and alkaline phosphatase, in that its visualization does not require a chromogenic substrate and can be realized in vivo. |
T225 |
435-437 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T226 |
438-444 |
VBZ |
denotes |
offers |
T227 |
445-452 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T228 |
453-463 |
NNS |
denotes |
advantages |
T229 |
464-468 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T230 |
469-481 |
JJ |
denotes |
conventional |
T232 |
482-486 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T234 |
486-487 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T233 |
487-492 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T231 |
493-502 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T235 |
502-504 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T236 |
504-508 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T237 |
509-511 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T238 |
512-516 |
NN |
denotes |
lacZ |
T239 |
517-520 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T240 |
521-529 |
NN |
denotes |
alkaline |
T241 |
530-541 |
NN |
denotes |
phosphatase |
T242 |
541-543 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T243 |
543-545 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T245 |
546-550 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T246 |
551-554 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T247 |
555-568 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T248 |
569-573 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T249 |
574-577 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T244 |
578-585 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T250 |
586-587 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T252 |
588-599 |
JJ |
denotes |
chromogenic |
T251 |
600-609 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T253 |
610-613 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T254 |
614-617 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T256 |
618-620 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T255 |
621-629 |
VBN |
denotes |
realized |
T257 |
630-632 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T258 |
633-637 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T259 |
637-638 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T260 |
638-799 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have previously demonstrated the utility and developmental neutrality of enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) in embryonic stem (ES) cells and mice [2]. |
T261 |
639-641 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T263 |
642-646 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T264 |
647-657 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T262 |
658-670 |
VBN |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T265 |
671-674 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T266 |
675-682 |
NN |
denotes |
utility |
T267 |
683-686 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T268 |
687-700 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T269 |
701-711 |
NN |
denotes |
neutrality |
T270 |
712-714 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T271 |
715-723 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T273 |
724-729 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T274 |
730-741 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T272 |
742-749 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T275 |
750-751 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T276 |
751-755 |
NN |
denotes |
EGFP |
T277 |
755-756 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T278 |
757-759 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T279 |
760-769 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T280 |
770-774 |
NN |
denotes |
stem |
T282 |
775-776 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T283 |
776-778 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T284 |
778-779 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T281 |
780-785 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T285 |
786-789 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T286 |
790-794 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T287 |
795-796 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T288 |
796-797 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T289 |
797-798 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T290 |
798-799 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T291 |
799-808 |
sentence |
denotes |
Results |
T292 |
801-808 |
NNS |
denotes |
Results |
T293 |
808-1056 |
sentence |
denotes |
In this study we have used embryonic stem (ES) cell-mediated transgenesis to test the enhanced cyan fluorescent protein (ECFP) and enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP), two mutant and spectrally distinct color variants of wild type (wt) GFP. |
T294 |
809-811 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T296 |
812-816 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T297 |
817-822 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T298 |
823-825 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T299 |
826-830 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T295 |
831-835 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T300 |
836-845 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T301 |
846-850 |
NN |
denotes |
stem |
T303 |
851-852 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T304 |
852-854 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T305 |
854-855 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T302 |
856-860 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T307 |
860-861 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T306 |
861-869 |
VBN |
denotes |
mediated |
T308 |
870-882 |
NN |
denotes |
transgenesis |
T309 |
883-885 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T310 |
886-890 |
VB |
denotes |
test |
T311 |
891-894 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T313 |
895-903 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T314 |
904-908 |
NN |
denotes |
cyan |
T315 |
909-920 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T312 |
921-928 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T316 |
929-930 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T317 |
930-934 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T318 |
934-935 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T319 |
936-939 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T320 |
940-948 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T322 |
949-955 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T323 |
956-967 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T321 |
968-975 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T324 |
976-977 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T325 |
977-981 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T326 |
981-982 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T327 |
982-984 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T328 |
984-987 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T330 |
988-994 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T331 |
995-998 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T332 |
999-1009 |
RB |
denotes |
spectrally |
T333 |
1010-1018 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T334 |
1019-1024 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T329 |
1025-1033 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T335 |
1034-1036 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T336 |
1037-1041 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T337 |
1042-1046 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T339 |
1047-1048 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T340 |
1048-1050 |
NN |
denotes |
wt |
T341 |
1050-1051 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T338 |
1052-1055 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T342 |
1055-1056 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T343 |
1056-1203 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have also tested DsRed1, the novel red fluorescent protein reporter recently cloned from the Discostoma coral by virtue of its homology to GFP. |
T344 |
1057-1059 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T346 |
1060-1064 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T347 |
1065-1069 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T345 |
1070-1076 |
VBN |
denotes |
tested |
T348 |
1077-1083 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T349 |
1083-1085 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T350 |
1085-1088 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T352 |
1089-1094 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T353 |
1095-1098 |
JJ |
denotes |
red |
T355 |
1099-1110 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T354 |
1111-1118 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T351 |
1119-1127 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T356 |
1128-1136 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T357 |
1137-1143 |
VBN |
denotes |
cloned |
T358 |
1144-1148 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T359 |
1149-1152 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T361 |
1153-1163 |
NN |
denotes |
Discostoma |
T360 |
1164-1169 |
NN |
denotes |
coral |
T362 |
1170-1172 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T363 |
1173-1179 |
NN |
denotes |
virtue |
T364 |
1180-1182 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T365 |
1183-1186 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T366 |
1187-1195 |
NN |
denotes |
homology |
T367 |
1196-1198 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T368 |
1199-1202 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T369 |
1202-1203 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T370 |
1203-1371 |
sentence |
denotes |
To this end, we have established lines of ES cells together with viable and fertile mice having widespread expression of either the ECFP or EYFP GFP-variant reporters. |
T371 |
1204-1206 |
IN |
denotes |
To |
T373 |
1207-1211 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T374 |
1212-1215 |
NN |
denotes |
end |
T375 |
1215-1217 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T376 |
1217-1219 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T377 |
1220-1224 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T372 |
1225-1236 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T378 |
1237-1242 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T379 |
1243-1245 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T380 |
1246-1248 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T381 |
1249-1254 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T382 |
1255-1263 |
RB |
denotes |
together |
T383 |
1264-1268 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T384 |
1269-1275 |
JJ |
denotes |
viable |
T386 |
1276-1279 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T387 |
1280-1287 |
JJ |
denotes |
fertile |
T385 |
1288-1292 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T388 |
1293-1299 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T389 |
1300-1310 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T390 |
1311-1321 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T391 |
1322-1324 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T392 |
1325-1331 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T394 |
1332-1335 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T395 |
1336-1340 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T396 |
1341-1343 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T397 |
1344-1348 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T398 |
1349-1352 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T400 |
1352-1353 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T399 |
1353-1360 |
NN |
denotes |
variant |
T393 |
1361-1370 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T401 |
1370-1371 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T402 |
1371-1551 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, we were unable to generate equivalent DsRed1 lines, suggesting that DsRed1 is not developmentally neutral or that transgene expression cannot be sustained constitutively. |
T403 |
1372-1379 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T405 |
1379-1381 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T406 |
1381-1383 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T404 |
1384-1388 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T407 |
1389-1395 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T408 |
1396-1398 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T409 |
1399-1407 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T410 |
1408-1418 |
JJ |
denotes |
equivalent |
T412 |
1419-1425 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T411 |
1426-1431 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T413 |
1431-1433 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T414 |
1433-1443 |
VBG |
denotes |
suggesting |
T415 |
1444-1448 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T417 |
1449-1455 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T416 |
1456-1458 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T418 |
1459-1462 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T419 |
1463-1478 |
RB |
denotes |
developmentally |
T420 |
1479-1486 |
JJ |
denotes |
neutral |
T421 |
1487-1489 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T422 |
1490-1494 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T424 |
1495-1504 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T425 |
1505-1515 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T426 |
1516-1519 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T427 |
1519-1522 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T428 |
1523-1525 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T423 |
1526-1535 |
VBN |
denotes |
sustained |
T429 |
1536-1550 |
RB |
denotes |
constitutively |
T430 |
1550-1551 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T431 |
1551-1819 |
sentence |
denotes |
Balanced (diploid <-> diploid) and polarized (tetraploid <-> diploid) chimeras comprising combinations of the ECFP and EYFP ES cells and/or embryos, demonstrate that populations of cells expressing each individual reporter can be distinguished within a single animal. |
T432 |
1552-1560 |
JJ |
denotes |
Balanced |
T434 |
1561-1562 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T436 |
1562-1569 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T437 |
1570-1571 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T438 |
1571-1572 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T439 |
1572-1573 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T435 |
1574-1581 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T440 |
1581-1582 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T441 |
1583-1586 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T442 |
1587-1596 |
JJ |
denotes |
polarized |
T443 |
1597-1598 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T445 |
1598-1608 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T446 |
1609-1610 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T447 |
1610-1611 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T448 |
1611-1612 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T444 |
1613-1620 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T449 |
1620-1621 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T433 |
1622-1630 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T451 |
1631-1641 |
VBG |
denotes |
comprising |
T452 |
1642-1654 |
NNS |
denotes |
combinations |
T453 |
1655-1657 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T454 |
1658-1661 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T455 |
1662-1666 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T456 |
1667-1670 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T457 |
1671-1675 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T458 |
1676-1678 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T459 |
1679-1684 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T460 |
1685-1688 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T461 |
1688-1689 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T462 |
1689-1691 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T463 |
1692-1699 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T464 |
1699-1701 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T450 |
1701-1712 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T465 |
1713-1717 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T467 |
1718-1729 |
NNS |
denotes |
populations |
T468 |
1730-1732 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T469 |
1733-1738 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T470 |
1739-1749 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T471 |
1750-1754 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T473 |
1755-1765 |
JJ |
denotes |
individual |
T472 |
1766-1774 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T474 |
1775-1778 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T475 |
1779-1781 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T466 |
1782-1795 |
VBN |
denotes |
distinguished |
T476 |
1796-1802 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T477 |
1803-1804 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T479 |
1805-1811 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T478 |
1812-1818 |
NN |
denotes |
animal |
T480 |
1818-1819 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T481 |
1819-1832 |
sentence |
denotes |
Conclusions |
T482 |
1821-1832 |
NNS |
denotes |
Conclusions |
T483 |
1832-1936 |
sentence |
denotes |
GFP variant reporters are unique in allowing non-invasive multi-spectral visualization in live samples. |
T484 |
1833-1836 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T486 |
1837-1844 |
JJ |
denotes |
variant |
T485 |
1845-1854 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T487 |
1855-1858 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T488 |
1859-1865 |
JJ |
denotes |
unique |
T489 |
1866-1868 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T490 |
1869-1877 |
VBG |
denotes |
allowing |
T491 |
1878-1890 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T493 |
1891-1905 |
JJ |
denotes |
multi-spectral |
T492 |
1906-1919 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T494 |
1920-1922 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T495 |
1923-1927 |
JJ |
denotes |
live |
T496 |
1928-1935 |
NNS |
denotes |
samples |
T497 |
1935-1936 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T498 |
1936-2144 |
sentence |
denotes |
The ECFP and EYFP-expressing transgenic ES cells and mice that we have generated provide sources of cells and tissues for combinatorial, double-tagged recombination experiments, chimeras or transplantations. |
T499 |
1937-1940 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T501 |
1941-1945 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T503 |
1946-1949 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T504 |
1950-1954 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T505 |
1954-1955 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T502 |
1955-1965 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T506 |
1966-1976 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T507 |
1977-1979 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T500 |
1980-1985 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T509 |
1986-1989 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T510 |
1990-1994 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T511 |
1995-1999 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T513 |
2000-2002 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T514 |
2003-2007 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T512 |
2008-2017 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T508 |
2018-2025 |
VBP |
denotes |
provide |
T515 |
2026-2033 |
NNS |
denotes |
sources |
T516 |
2034-2036 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T517 |
2037-2042 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T518 |
2043-2046 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T519 |
2047-2054 |
NNS |
denotes |
tissues |
T520 |
2055-2058 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T521 |
2059-2072 |
JJ |
denotes |
combinatorial |
T523 |
2072-2074 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T524 |
2074-2080 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T526 |
2080-2081 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T525 |
2081-2087 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T527 |
2088-2101 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T522 |
2102-2113 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T528 |
2113-2115 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T529 |
2115-2123 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T530 |
2124-2126 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T531 |
2127-2143 |
NNS |
denotes |
transplantations |
T532 |
2143-2144 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T646 |
2157-2160 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T647 |
2161-2165 |
NN |
denotes |
ease |
T649 |
2166-2168 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T650 |
2169-2181 |
VBG |
denotes |
manipulating |
T651 |
2182-2185 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T652 |
2186-2192 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T653 |
2193-2196 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T654 |
2197-2203 |
VBN |
denotes |
helped |
T648 |
2204-2213 |
VB |
denotes |
establish |
T655 |
2214-2217 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T656 |
2218-2223 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T657 |
2224-2226 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T658 |
2227-2230 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T660 |
2231-2238 |
JJ |
denotes |
premier |
T661 |
2239-2244 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T659 |
2245-2253 |
NN |
denotes |
organism |
T662 |
2254-2257 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T663 |
2258-2267 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T665 |
2268-2275 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T664 |
2276-2283 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T666 |
2283-2284 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T667 |
2284-2433 |
sentence |
denotes |
Both directed and random mutagenesis approaches, including the technologies of transgenesis and gene targeting in ES cells, have become commonplace. |
T668 |
2285-2289 |
CC |
denotes |
Both |
T669 |
2290-2298 |
JJ |
denotes |
directed |
T671 |
2299-2302 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T672 |
2303-2309 |
JJ |
denotes |
random |
T673 |
2310-2321 |
NN |
denotes |
mutagenesis |
T670 |
2322-2332 |
NNS |
denotes |
approaches |
T675 |
2332-2334 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T676 |
2334-2343 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T677 |
2344-2347 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T678 |
2348-2360 |
NNS |
denotes |
technologies |
T679 |
2361-2363 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T680 |
2364-2376 |
NN |
denotes |
transgenesis |
T681 |
2377-2380 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T682 |
2381-2385 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T683 |
2386-2395 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T684 |
2396-2398 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T685 |
2399-2401 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T686 |
2402-2407 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T687 |
2407-2409 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T688 |
2409-2413 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T674 |
2414-2420 |
VBN |
denotes |
become |
T689 |
2421-2432 |
JJ |
denotes |
commonplace |
T690 |
2432-2433 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T691 |
2433-2600 |
sentence |
denotes |
Genetically manipulated mice, often incorporating gene-based reporters, are frequently being used to model and understand mammalian development and disease processes. |
T692 |
2434-2445 |
RB |
denotes |
Genetically |
T693 |
2446-2457 |
VBN |
denotes |
manipulated |
T694 |
2458-2462 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T696 |
2462-2464 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T697 |
2464-2469 |
RB |
denotes |
often |
T698 |
2470-2483 |
VBG |
denotes |
incorporating |
T699 |
2484-2488 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T701 |
2488-2489 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T700 |
2489-2494 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T702 |
2495-2504 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T703 |
2504-2506 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T704 |
2506-2509 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T705 |
2510-2520 |
RB |
denotes |
frequently |
T706 |
2521-2526 |
VBG |
denotes |
being |
T695 |
2527-2531 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T707 |
2532-2534 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T708 |
2535-2540 |
VB |
denotes |
model |
T709 |
2541-2544 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T710 |
2545-2555 |
VB |
denotes |
understand |
T711 |
2556-2565 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T712 |
2566-2577 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T713 |
2578-2581 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T714 |
2582-2589 |
NN |
denotes |
disease |
T715 |
2590-2599 |
NNS |
denotes |
processes |
T716 |
2599-2600 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T717 |
2600-2868 |
sentence |
denotes |
Fluorescent protein reporters currently represent a superior alternative to other gene-based reporters such as the bacterial lacZ or human placental alkaline phosphatase in that their visualization is non-invasive, and as such does not require chromogenic substrates. |
T718 |
2601-2612 |
JJ |
denotes |
Fluorescent |
T719 |
2613-2620 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T720 |
2621-2630 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T722 |
2631-2640 |
RB |
denotes |
currently |
T721 |
2641-2650 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T723 |
2651-2652 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T725 |
2653-2661 |
JJ |
denotes |
superior |
T724 |
2662-2673 |
NN |
denotes |
alternative |
T726 |
2674-2676 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T727 |
2677-2682 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T729 |
2683-2687 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T731 |
2687-2688 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T730 |
2688-2693 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T728 |
2694-2703 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T732 |
2704-2708 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T733 |
2709-2711 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T734 |
2712-2715 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T736 |
2716-2725 |
JJ |
denotes |
bacterial |
T735 |
2726-2730 |
NN |
denotes |
lacZ |
T737 |
2731-2733 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T738 |
2734-2739 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T739 |
2740-2749 |
JJ |
denotes |
placental |
T741 |
2750-2758 |
JJ |
denotes |
alkaline |
T740 |
2759-2770 |
NN |
denotes |
phosphatase |
T742 |
2771-2773 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T744 |
2774-2778 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T745 |
2779-2784 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T746 |
2785-2798 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T743 |
2799-2801 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T747 |
2802-2814 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T748 |
2814-2816 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T749 |
2816-2819 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T750 |
2820-2822 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T752 |
2823-2827 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T753 |
2828-2832 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T754 |
2833-2836 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T751 |
2837-2844 |
VB |
denotes |
require |
T755 |
2845-2856 |
JJ |
denotes |
chromogenic |
T756 |
2857-2867 |
NNS |
denotes |
substrates |
T757 |
2867-2868 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T758 |
2868-2990 |
sentence |
denotes |
Fluorescence can be monitored in real-time in vivo and in situ, and has the added advantage in that it can be quantified. |
T759 |
2869-2881 |
NN |
denotes |
Fluorescence |
T761 |
2882-2885 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T762 |
2886-2888 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T760 |
2889-2898 |
VBN |
denotes |
monitored |
T763 |
2899-2901 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T764 |
2902-2906 |
JJ |
denotes |
real |
T766 |
2906-2907 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T765 |
2907-2911 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T767 |
2912-2914 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T768 |
2915-2919 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T769 |
2920-2923 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T770 |
2924-2926 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T771 |
2927-2931 |
FW |
denotes |
situ |
T772 |
2931-2933 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T773 |
2933-2936 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T774 |
2937-2940 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T775 |
2941-2944 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T777 |
2945-2950 |
VBN |
denotes |
added |
T776 |
2951-2960 |
NN |
denotes |
advantage |
T778 |
2961-2963 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T780 |
2964-2968 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T781 |
2969-2971 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T782 |
2972-2975 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T783 |
2976-2978 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T779 |
2979-2989 |
VBN |
denotes |
quantified |
T784 |
2989-2990 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T785 |
2990-3160 |
sentence |
denotes |
The prototype fluorescent protein reporter is green fluorescent protein (GFP, reviewed in [3]), which is derived from the bioluminescent jellyfish Aequorea Victoria [1]. |
T786 |
2991-2994 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T788 |
2995-3004 |
NN |
denotes |
prototype |
T789 |
3005-3016 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T790 |
3017-3024 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T787 |
3025-3033 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T791 |
3034-3036 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T792 |
3037-3042 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T794 |
3043-3054 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T793 |
3055-3062 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T795 |
3063-3064 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T796 |
3064-3067 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T797 |
3067-3069 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T798 |
3069-3077 |
VBN |
denotes |
reviewed |
T799 |
3078-3080 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T800 |
3081-3082 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T801 |
3082-3083 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T802 |
3083-3084 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T803 |
3084-3085 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T804 |
3085-3087 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T805 |
3087-3092 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T807 |
3093-3095 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T806 |
3096-3103 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T808 |
3104-3108 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T809 |
3109-3112 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T811 |
3113-3127 |
JJ |
denotes |
bioluminescent |
T810 |
3128-3137 |
NN |
denotes |
jellyfish |
T812 |
3138-3146 |
NNP |
denotes |
Aequorea |
T813 |
3147-3155 |
NNP |
denotes |
Victoria |
T814 |
3156-3157 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T815 |
3157-3158 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T816 |
3158-3159 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T817 |
3159-3160 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T818 |
3160-3382 |
sentence |
denotes |
Green fluorescent variants of wild type GFP (wtGFP) with improved thermostability and fluorescence emission, including enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP, [4]), and mMGFP [5], have gained popularity for use in mice. |
T819 |
3161-3166 |
JJ |
denotes |
Green |
T821 |
3167-3178 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T820 |
3179-3187 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T823 |
3188-3190 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T824 |
3191-3195 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T825 |
3196-3200 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T826 |
3201-3204 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T827 |
3205-3206 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T828 |
3206-3211 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T829 |
3211-3212 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T830 |
3213-3217 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T831 |
3218-3226 |
VBN |
denotes |
improved |
T832 |
3227-3242 |
NN |
denotes |
thermostability |
T833 |
3243-3246 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T834 |
3247-3259 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T835 |
3260-3268 |
NN |
denotes |
emission |
T836 |
3268-3270 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T837 |
3270-3279 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T838 |
3280-3288 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T840 |
3289-3294 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T841 |
3295-3306 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T839 |
3307-3314 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T842 |
3315-3316 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T843 |
3316-3320 |
NN |
denotes |
EGFP |
T844 |
3320-3322 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T845 |
3322-3323 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T846 |
3323-3324 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T847 |
3324-3325 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T848 |
3325-3326 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T849 |
3326-3328 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T850 |
3328-3331 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T851 |
3332-3337 |
NN |
denotes |
mMGFP |
T852 |
3338-3339 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T853 |
3339-3340 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T854 |
3340-3341 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T855 |
3341-3343 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T856 |
3343-3347 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T822 |
3348-3354 |
VBN |
denotes |
gained |
T857 |
3355-3365 |
NN |
denotes |
popularity |
T858 |
3366-3369 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T859 |
3370-3373 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T860 |
3374-3376 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T861 |
3377-3381 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T862 |
3381-3382 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T863 |
3382-3618 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recently however, several additional mutants of wtGFP, with altered excitation and emission spectral profiles (i.e. fluoresce in colors other than green), as well as improved thermostability and fluorescence, have been described [4,6]. |
T864 |
3383-3391 |
RB |
denotes |
Recently |
T866 |
3392-3399 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T867 |
3399-3401 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T868 |
3401-3408 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T870 |
3409-3419 |
JJ |
denotes |
additional |
T869 |
3420-3427 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T871 |
3428-3430 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T872 |
3431-3436 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T873 |
3436-3438 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T874 |
3438-3442 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T875 |
3443-3450 |
VBN |
denotes |
altered |
T877 |
3451-3461 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T878 |
3462-3465 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T879 |
3466-3474 |
NN |
denotes |
emission |
T880 |
3475-3483 |
JJ |
denotes |
spectral |
T876 |
3484-3492 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T881 |
3493-3494 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T883 |
3494-3498 |
FW |
denotes |
i.e. |
T882 |
3499-3508 |
VB |
denotes |
fluoresce |
T884 |
3509-3511 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T885 |
3512-3518 |
NNS |
denotes |
colors |
T886 |
3519-3524 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T887 |
3525-3529 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T888 |
3530-3535 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T889 |
3535-3536 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T890 |
3536-3538 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T891 |
3538-3540 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T893 |
3541-3545 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T892 |
3546-3548 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T894 |
3549-3557 |
JJ |
denotes |
improved |
T895 |
3558-3573 |
NN |
denotes |
thermostability |
T896 |
3574-3577 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T897 |
3578-3590 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T898 |
3590-3592 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T899 |
3592-3596 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T900 |
3597-3601 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T865 |
3602-3611 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T901 |
3612-3613 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T903 |
3613-3614 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T904 |
3614-3615 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T902 |
3615-3616 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T905 |
3616-3617 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T906 |
3617-3618 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T907 |
3618-3758 |
sentence |
denotes |
Dual color imaging of several GFP variant proteins is a very attractive prospect and has become a standard procedure in cell biology [7,8]. |
T908 |
3619-3623 |
JJ |
denotes |
Dual |
T909 |
3624-3629 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T910 |
3630-3637 |
NN |
denotes |
imaging |
T912 |
3638-3640 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T913 |
3641-3648 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T915 |
3649-3652 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T916 |
3653-3660 |
NN |
denotes |
variant |
T914 |
3661-3669 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T911 |
3670-3672 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T917 |
3673-3674 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T919 |
3675-3679 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T920 |
3680-3690 |
JJ |
denotes |
attractive |
T918 |
3691-3699 |
NN |
denotes |
prospect |
T921 |
3700-3703 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T922 |
3704-3707 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T923 |
3708-3714 |
VBN |
denotes |
become |
T924 |
3715-3716 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T926 |
3717-3725 |
JJ |
denotes |
standard |
T925 |
3726-3735 |
NN |
denotes |
procedure |
T927 |
3736-3738 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T928 |
3739-3743 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T929 |
3744-3751 |
NN |
denotes |
biology |
T930 |
3752-3753 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T932 |
3753-3754 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T933 |
3754-3755 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T931 |
3755-3756 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T934 |
3756-3757 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T935 |
3757-3758 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T936 |
3758-3933 |
sentence |
denotes |
It has also recently been demonstrated in a subset of cells within the central nervous system (CNS) of mice using both transgenic and viral infection-based approaches [9,10]. |
T937 |
3759-3761 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T939 |
3762-3765 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T940 |
3766-3770 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T941 |
3771-3779 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T942 |
3780-3784 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T938 |
3785-3797 |
VBN |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T943 |
3798-3800 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T944 |
3801-3802 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T945 |
3803-3809 |
NN |
denotes |
subset |
T946 |
3810-3812 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T947 |
3813-3818 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T948 |
3819-3825 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T949 |
3826-3829 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T951 |
3830-3837 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T952 |
3838-3845 |
JJ |
denotes |
nervous |
T950 |
3846-3852 |
NN |
denotes |
system |
T953 |
3853-3854 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T954 |
3854-3857 |
NN |
denotes |
CNS |
T955 |
3857-3858 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T956 |
3859-3861 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T957 |
3862-3866 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T958 |
3867-3872 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T959 |
3873-3877 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T960 |
3878-3888 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T962 |
3889-3892 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T963 |
3893-3898 |
JJ |
denotes |
viral |
T964 |
3899-3908 |
JJ |
denotes |
infection |
T966 |
3908-3909 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T965 |
3909-3914 |
JJ |
denotes |
based |
T961 |
3915-3925 |
NNS |
denotes |
approaches |
T967 |
3926-3927 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T969 |
3927-3928 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T970 |
3928-3929 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T968 |
3929-3931 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T971 |
3931-3932 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T972 |
3932-3933 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T973 |
3933-4182 |
sentence |
denotes |
We therefore wished to investigate the feasibility of non-invasive multiple reporter imaging in mice, and as a first step we wanted to ascertain whether we could establish viable and fertile mice with widespread expression of GFP variant reporters. |
T974 |
3934-3936 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T976 |
3937-3946 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T975 |
3947-3953 |
VBD |
denotes |
wished |
T977 |
3954-3956 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T978 |
3957-3968 |
VB |
denotes |
investigate |
T979 |
3969-3972 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T980 |
3973-3984 |
NN |
denotes |
feasibility |
T981 |
3985-3987 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T982 |
3988-4000 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T984 |
4001-4009 |
JJ |
denotes |
multiple |
T985 |
4010-4018 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T983 |
4019-4026 |
NN |
denotes |
imaging |
T986 |
4027-4029 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T987 |
4030-4034 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T988 |
4034-4036 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T989 |
4036-4039 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T990 |
4040-4042 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T992 |
4043-4044 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T994 |
4045-4050 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T993 |
4051-4055 |
NN |
denotes |
step |
T995 |
4056-4058 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T991 |
4059-4065 |
VBD |
denotes |
wanted |
T996 |
4066-4068 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T997 |
4069-4078 |
VB |
denotes |
ascertain |
T998 |
4079-4086 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T1000 |
4087-4089 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1001 |
4090-4095 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T999 |
4096-4105 |
VB |
denotes |
establish |
T1002 |
4106-4112 |
JJ |
denotes |
viable |
T1004 |
4113-4116 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1005 |
4117-4124 |
JJ |
denotes |
fertile |
T1003 |
4125-4129 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1006 |
4130-4134 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1007 |
4135-4145 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T1008 |
4146-4156 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1009 |
4157-4159 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1010 |
4160-4163 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T1011 |
4164-4171 |
NN |
denotes |
variant |
T1012 |
4172-4181 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T1013 |
4181-4182 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1399 |
4207-4209 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T1400 |
4210-4216 |
VBD |
denotes |
tested |
T1401 |
4217-4224 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T1402 |
4225-4227 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1403 |
4228-4231 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1405 |
4232-4241 |
JJ |
denotes |
available |
T1406 |
4242-4247 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T1404 |
4248-4256 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T1407 |
4257-4260 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1408 |
4261-4274 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T1409 |
4275-4285 |
NN |
denotes |
neutrality |
T1410 |
4286-4289 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1411 |
4290-4299 |
NN |
denotes |
stability |
T1412 |
4300-4302 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1413 |
4303-4313 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T1414 |
4314-4324 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1415 |
4324-4325 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1416 |
4325-4510 |
sentence |
denotes |
An ES cell-mediated transgenic approach was used to evaluate the Enhanced Cyan Fluorescent Protein (ECFP) and Enhanced Yellow Fluorescent Protein (EYFP) wtGFP spectral variants [4,11]. |
T1417 |
4326-4328 |
DT |
denotes |
An |
T1419 |
4329-4331 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1420 |
4332-4336 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1422 |
4336-4337 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1421 |
4337-4345 |
VBN |
denotes |
mediated |
T1423 |
4346-4356 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T1418 |
4357-4365 |
NN |
denotes |
approach |
T1425 |
4366-4369 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1424 |
4370-4374 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T1426 |
4375-4377 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1427 |
4378-4386 |
VB |
denotes |
evaluate |
T1428 |
4387-4390 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1430 |
4391-4399 |
VBN |
denotes |
Enhanced |
T1431 |
4400-4404 |
NN |
denotes |
Cyan |
T1432 |
4405-4416 |
JJ |
denotes |
Fluorescent |
T1429 |
4417-4424 |
NN |
denotes |
Protein |
T1434 |
4425-4426 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1435 |
4426-4430 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T1436 |
4430-4431 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1437 |
4432-4435 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1438 |
4436-4444 |
VBD |
denotes |
Enhanced |
T1440 |
4445-4451 |
JJ |
denotes |
Yellow |
T1441 |
4452-4463 |
JJ |
denotes |
Fluorescent |
T1439 |
4464-4471 |
NN |
denotes |
Protein |
T1442 |
4472-4473 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1443 |
4473-4477 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T1444 |
4477-4478 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1445 |
4479-4484 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T1446 |
4485-4493 |
JJ |
denotes |
spectral |
T1433 |
4494-4502 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T1447 |
4503-4504 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1449 |
4504-4505 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T1450 |
4505-4506 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1448 |
4506-4508 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T1451 |
4508-4509 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1452 |
4509-4510 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1453 |
4510-4663 |
sentence |
denotes |
ECFP harbors six amino substitutions (Y66W, F64L, S65T, N146I, M153T, V163A) as compared to GFP, whereas EYFP harbors four (S65G, V68L, S72A and T203Y). |
T1454 |
4511-4515 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T1455 |
4516-4523 |
VBZ |
denotes |
harbors |
T1456 |
4524-4527 |
CD |
denotes |
six |
T1458 |
4528-4533 |
NN |
denotes |
amino |
T1457 |
4534-4547 |
NNS |
denotes |
substitutions |
T1459 |
4548-4549 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1460 |
4549-4553 |
NN |
denotes |
Y66W |
T1462 |
4553-4555 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1463 |
4555-4559 |
NN |
denotes |
F64L |
T1464 |
4559-4561 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1465 |
4561-4565 |
NN |
denotes |
S65T |
T1466 |
4565-4567 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1467 |
4567-4572 |
NN |
denotes |
N146I |
T1468 |
4572-4574 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1469 |
4574-4579 |
NN |
denotes |
M153T |
T1470 |
4579-4581 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1461 |
4581-4586 |
NN |
denotes |
V163A |
T1471 |
4586-4587 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1472 |
4588-4590 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1473 |
4591-4599 |
VBN |
denotes |
compared |
T1474 |
4600-4602 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1475 |
4603-4606 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T1476 |
4606-4608 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1477 |
4608-4615 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T1479 |
4616-4620 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T1478 |
4621-4628 |
VBZ |
denotes |
harbors |
T1480 |
4629-4633 |
CD |
denotes |
four |
T1481 |
4634-4635 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1482 |
4635-4639 |
NN |
denotes |
S65G |
T1483 |
4639-4641 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1484 |
4641-4645 |
NN |
denotes |
V68L |
T1485 |
4645-4647 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1486 |
4647-4651 |
NN |
denotes |
S72A |
T1487 |
4652-4655 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1488 |
4656-4661 |
NN |
denotes |
T203Y |
T1489 |
4661-4662 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1490 |
4662-4663 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1491 |
4663-4818 |
sentence |
denotes |
In addition to increasing the quantum yield and solubility of the proteins these mutations shift the spectral profiles of the translation products [4,11]. |
T1492 |
4664-4666 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1494 |
4667-4675 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T1495 |
4676-4678 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1496 |
4679-4689 |
VBG |
denotes |
increasing |
T1497 |
4690-4693 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1499 |
4694-4701 |
NN |
denotes |
quantum |
T1498 |
4702-4707 |
NN |
denotes |
yield |
T1500 |
4708-4711 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1501 |
4712-4722 |
NN |
denotes |
solubility |
T1502 |
4723-4725 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1503 |
4726-4729 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1504 |
4730-4738 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1505 |
4739-4744 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T1506 |
4745-4754 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutations |
T1493 |
4755-4760 |
VBP |
denotes |
shift |
T1507 |
4761-4764 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1509 |
4765-4773 |
JJ |
denotes |
spectral |
T1508 |
4774-4782 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T1510 |
4783-4785 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1511 |
4786-4789 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1513 |
4790-4801 |
NN |
denotes |
translation |
T1512 |
4802-4810 |
NNS |
denotes |
products |
T1514 |
4811-4812 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1516 |
4812-4813 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T1517 |
4813-4814 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1515 |
4814-4816 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T1518 |
4816-4817 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1519 |
4817-4818 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1520 |
4818-5003 |
sentence |
denotes |
A breakthrough in the availability of spectrally distinct autofluorescent proteins came with the cloning of six anthozoan fluorescent proteins all having 20–30% identity to wtGFP [12]. |
T1521 |
4819-4820 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T1522 |
4821-4833 |
NN |
denotes |
breakthrough |
T1524 |
4834-4836 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1525 |
4837-4840 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1526 |
4841-4853 |
NN |
denotes |
availability |
T1527 |
4854-4856 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1528 |
4857-4867 |
RB |
denotes |
spectrally |
T1529 |
4868-4876 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T1531 |
4877-4892 |
JJ |
denotes |
autofluorescent |
T1530 |
4893-4901 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1523 |
4902-4906 |
VBD |
denotes |
came |
T1532 |
4907-4911 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1533 |
4912-4915 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1534 |
4916-4923 |
NN |
denotes |
cloning |
T1535 |
4924-4926 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1536 |
4927-4930 |
CD |
denotes |
six |
T1538 |
4931-4940 |
NN |
denotes |
anthozoan |
T1539 |
4941-4952 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T1537 |
4953-4961 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1540 |
4962-4965 |
RB |
denotes |
all |
T1541 |
4966-4972 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T1542 |
4973-4975 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T1544 |
4975-4976 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T1543 |
4976-4978 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T1545 |
4978-4979 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T1546 |
4980-4988 |
NN |
denotes |
identity |
T1547 |
4989-4991 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1548 |
4992-4997 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T1549 |
4998-4999 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1550 |
4999-5001 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T1551 |
5001-5002 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1552 |
5002-5003 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1553 |
5003-5268 |
sentence |
denotes |
Of these, DsRed1 (referred to as drFP585 by Matz et al., [12]), a 28 kDa protein isolated from the IndoPacific sea anemone Discosoma sp, posseses the longest excitation (558 nm) and emission (583 nm) wavelength maxima known for a wild-type autofluorescent protein. |
T1554 |
5004-5006 |
IN |
denotes |
Of |
T1556 |
5007-5012 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T1557 |
5012-5014 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1558 |
5014-5020 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T1559 |
5021-5022 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1560 |
5022-5030 |
VBN |
denotes |
referred |
T1561 |
5031-5033 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1562 |
5034-5036 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1563 |
5037-5044 |
NN |
denotes |
drFP585 |
T1564 |
5045-5047 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1565 |
5048-5052 |
NNP |
denotes |
Matz |
T1566 |
5053-5055 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T1567 |
5056-5059 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T1568 |
5059-5061 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1569 |
5061-5062 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1570 |
5062-5064 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T1571 |
5064-5065 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1572 |
5065-5066 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1573 |
5066-5068 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1574 |
5068-5069 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1576 |
5070-5072 |
CD |
denotes |
28 |
T1577 |
5073-5076 |
NN |
denotes |
kDa |
T1575 |
5077-5084 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1578 |
5085-5093 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T1579 |
5094-5098 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1580 |
5099-5102 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1582 |
5103-5114 |
NNP |
denotes |
IndoPacific |
T1583 |
5115-5118 |
NN |
denotes |
sea |
T1581 |
5119-5126 |
NN |
denotes |
anemone |
T1584 |
5127-5136 |
NNP |
denotes |
Discosoma |
T1585 |
5137-5139 |
NNP |
denotes |
sp |
T1586 |
5139-5141 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1555 |
5141-5149 |
VBZ |
denotes |
posseses |
T1587 |
5150-5153 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1589 |
5154-5161 |
JJS |
denotes |
longest |
T1590 |
5162-5172 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T1591 |
5173-5174 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1593 |
5174-5177 |
CD |
denotes |
558 |
T1592 |
5178-5180 |
NN |
denotes |
nm |
T1594 |
5180-5181 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1595 |
5182-5185 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1596 |
5186-5194 |
NN |
denotes |
emission |
T1597 |
5195-5196 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1599 |
5196-5199 |
CD |
denotes |
583 |
T1598 |
5200-5202 |
NN |
denotes |
nm |
T1600 |
5202-5203 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1601 |
5204-5214 |
NN |
denotes |
wavelength |
T1588 |
5215-5221 |
NNS |
denotes |
maxima |
T1602 |
5222-5227 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T1603 |
5228-5231 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1604 |
5232-5233 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1606 |
5234-5238 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T1608 |
5238-5239 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1607 |
5239-5243 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T1609 |
5244-5259 |
JJ |
denotes |
autofluorescent |
T1605 |
5260-5267 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1610 |
5267-5268 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1611 |
5268-5481 |
sentence |
denotes |
The sequence of DsRed1 has recently been modified and optimized for high levels of expression in mammalian cells by the introduction of 144 silent base pair changes corresponding to human codon usage preferences. |
T1612 |
5269-5272 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1613 |
5273-5281 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T1615 |
5282-5284 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1616 |
5285-5291 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T1617 |
5292-5295 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T1618 |
5296-5304 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T1619 |
5305-5309 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1614 |
5310-5318 |
VBN |
denotes |
modified |
T1620 |
5319-5322 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1621 |
5323-5332 |
VBN |
denotes |
optimized |
T1622 |
5333-5336 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1623 |
5337-5341 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T1624 |
5342-5348 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T1625 |
5349-5351 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1626 |
5352-5362 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1627 |
5363-5365 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1628 |
5366-5375 |
JJ |
denotes |
mammalian |
T1629 |
5376-5381 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1630 |
5382-5384 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1631 |
5385-5388 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1632 |
5389-5401 |
NN |
denotes |
introduction |
T1633 |
5402-5404 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1634 |
5405-5408 |
CD |
denotes |
144 |
T1636 |
5409-5415 |
JJ |
denotes |
silent |
T1638 |
5416-5420 |
NN |
denotes |
base |
T1637 |
5421-5425 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T1635 |
5426-5433 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T1639 |
5434-5447 |
VBG |
denotes |
corresponding |
T1640 |
5448-5450 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1641 |
5451-5456 |
JJ |
denotes |
human |
T1642 |
5457-5462 |
NN |
denotes |
codon |
T1643 |
5463-5468 |
NN |
denotes |
usage |
T1644 |
5469-5480 |
NNS |
denotes |
preferences |
T1645 |
5480-5481 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1646 |
5481-5569 |
sentence |
denotes |
We therefore also tested this novel red fluorescent protein (RFP) in ES cells and mice. |
T1647 |
5482-5484 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T1649 |
5485-5494 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T1650 |
5495-5499 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T1648 |
5500-5506 |
VBN |
denotes |
tested |
T1651 |
5507-5511 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T1653 |
5512-5517 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T1654 |
5518-5521 |
JJ |
denotes |
red |
T1655 |
5522-5533 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T1652 |
5534-5541 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1656 |
5542-5543 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1657 |
5543-5546 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T1658 |
5546-5547 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1659 |
5548-5550 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1660 |
5551-5553 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1661 |
5554-5559 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1662 |
5560-5563 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1663 |
5564-5568 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1664 |
5568-5569 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1665 |
5569-5767 |
sentence |
denotes |
Plasmids were constructed for driving widespread expression of each of the gene-based fluorescent protein (FP) reporters and were tested in ES cell-mediated transgenics as described previously [2]. |
T1666 |
5570-5578 |
NNS |
denotes |
Plasmids |
T1668 |
5579-5583 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1667 |
5584-5595 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T1669 |
5596-5599 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1670 |
5600-5607 |
VBG |
denotes |
driving |
T1671 |
5608-5618 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T1672 |
5619-5629 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1673 |
5630-5632 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1674 |
5633-5637 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T1675 |
5638-5640 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1676 |
5641-5644 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1678 |
5645-5649 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T1680 |
5649-5650 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1679 |
5650-5655 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T1681 |
5656-5667 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T1682 |
5668-5675 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T1683 |
5676-5677 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1684 |
5677-5679 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T1685 |
5679-5680 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1677 |
5681-5690 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T1686 |
5691-5694 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1687 |
5695-5699 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1688 |
5700-5706 |
VBN |
denotes |
tested |
T1689 |
5707-5709 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1690 |
5710-5712 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1691 |
5713-5717 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1693 |
5717-5718 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1692 |
5718-5726 |
JJ |
denotes |
mediated |
T1694 |
5727-5738 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenics |
T1695 |
5739-5741 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1696 |
5742-5751 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T1697 |
5752-5762 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T1698 |
5763-5764 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1699 |
5764-5765 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T1700 |
5765-5766 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1701 |
5766-5767 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1702 |
5767-5908 |
sentence |
denotes |
Transgenic ES cells exhibiting robust expression of ECFP or EYFP were obtained at the same frequency as we had previously obtained for EGFP. |
T1703 |
5768-5778 |
JJ |
denotes |
Transgenic |
T1705 |
5779-5781 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1704 |
5782-5787 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1707 |
5788-5798 |
VBG |
denotes |
exhibiting |
T1708 |
5799-5805 |
JJ |
denotes |
robust |
T1709 |
5806-5816 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1710 |
5817-5819 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1711 |
5820-5824 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T1712 |
5825-5827 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1713 |
5828-5832 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T1714 |
5833-5837 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1706 |
5838-5846 |
VBN |
denotes |
obtained |
T1715 |
5847-5849 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1716 |
5850-5853 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1718 |
5854-5858 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T1717 |
5859-5868 |
NN |
denotes |
frequency |
T1719 |
5869-5871 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1721 |
5872-5874 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1722 |
5875-5878 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T1723 |
5879-5889 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T1720 |
5890-5898 |
VBN |
denotes |
obtained |
T1724 |
5899-5902 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1725 |
5903-5907 |
NN |
denotes |
EGFP |
T1726 |
5907-5908 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1727 |
5908-6046 |
sentence |
denotes |
Cells expressing one or other of the two GFP variant reporters were clearly distinguishable within a mixed population (Fig. 1a,1b,1c,1d). |
T1728 |
5909-5914 |
NNS |
denotes |
Cells |
T1730 |
5915-5925 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1731 |
5926-5929 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T1733 |
5930-5932 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1732 |
5933-5938 |
NN |
denotes |
other |
T1734 |
5939-5941 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1735 |
5942-5945 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1737 |
5946-5949 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T1738 |
5950-5953 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T1739 |
5954-5961 |
JJ |
denotes |
variant |
T1736 |
5962-5971 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T1729 |
5972-5976 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1740 |
5977-5984 |
RB |
denotes |
clearly |
T1741 |
5985-6000 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinguishable |
T1742 |
6001-6007 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T1743 |
6008-6009 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1745 |
6010-6015 |
VBN |
denotes |
mixed |
T1744 |
6016-6026 |
NN |
denotes |
population |
T1746 |
6027-6028 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1748 |
6028-6032 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T1749 |
6033-6035 |
NN |
denotes |
1a |
T1750 |
6035-6036 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1751 |
6036-6038 |
NN |
denotes |
1b |
T1752 |
6038-6039 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1753 |
6039-6041 |
NN |
denotes |
1c |
T1754 |
6041-6042 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1747 |
6042-6044 |
NN |
denotes |
1d |
T1755 |
6044-6045 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1756 |
6045-6046 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1757 |
6046-6238 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly however we were unable to recover clones expressing DsRed1 at the same frequency as for the GFP variant reporters after electroporation and selection under identical conditions. |
T1758 |
6047-6060 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T1760 |
6061-6068 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T1761 |
6069-6071 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1759 |
6072-6076 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1762 |
6077-6083 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T1763 |
6084-6086 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1764 |
6087-6094 |
VB |
denotes |
recover |
T1765 |
6095-6101 |
NNS |
denotes |
clones |
T1766 |
6102-6112 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1767 |
6113-6119 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T1768 |
6120-6122 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1769 |
6123-6126 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1771 |
6127-6131 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T1770 |
6132-6141 |
NN |
denotes |
frequency |
T1772 |
6142-6144 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1773 |
6145-6148 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1774 |
6149-6152 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1776 |
6153-6156 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T1777 |
6157-6164 |
JJ |
denotes |
variant |
T1775 |
6165-6174 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T1778 |
6175-6180 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T1779 |
6181-6196 |
NN |
denotes |
electroporation |
T1780 |
6197-6200 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1781 |
6201-6210 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T1782 |
6211-6216 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T1783 |
6217-6226 |
JJ |
denotes |
identical |
T1784 |
6227-6237 |
NNS |
denotes |
conditions |
T1785 |
6237-6238 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1786 |
6238-6471 |
sentence |
denotes |
Indeed the DsRed1 expressing clones that we were able to recover did not retain their characteristic ES cell morphology, usually appearing smaller and more spherical (Fig. 1e and 1f), or occasionally spindle shaped (data not shown). |
T1787 |
6239-6245 |
RB |
denotes |
Indeed |
T1789 |
6246-6249 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1791 |
6250-6256 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T1792 |
6257-6267 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1790 |
6268-6274 |
NNS |
denotes |
clones |
T1793 |
6275-6279 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T1795 |
6280-6282 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1794 |
6283-6287 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1796 |
6288-6292 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T1797 |
6293-6295 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1798 |
6296-6303 |
VB |
denotes |
recover |
T1799 |
6304-6307 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T1800 |
6308-6311 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T1788 |
6312-6318 |
VB |
denotes |
retain |
T1801 |
6319-6324 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T1803 |
6325-6339 |
JJ |
denotes |
characteristic |
T1804 |
6340-6342 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1805 |
6343-6347 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1802 |
6348-6358 |
NN |
denotes |
morphology |
T1806 |
6358-6360 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1807 |
6360-6367 |
RB |
denotes |
usually |
T1808 |
6368-6377 |
VBG |
denotes |
appearing |
T1809 |
6378-6385 |
JJR |
denotes |
smaller |
T1810 |
6386-6389 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1811 |
6390-6394 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T1812 |
6395-6404 |
JJ |
denotes |
spherical |
T1813 |
6405-6406 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1815 |
6406-6410 |
NNP |
denotes |
Fig. |
T1814 |
6411-6413 |
NN |
denotes |
1e |
T1816 |
6414-6417 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1817 |
6418-6420 |
NN |
denotes |
1f |
T1818 |
6420-6421 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1819 |
6421-6423 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1820 |
6423-6425 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1821 |
6426-6438 |
RB |
denotes |
occasionally |
T1823 |
6439-6446 |
NN |
denotes |
spindle |
T1822 |
6447-6453 |
VBN |
denotes |
shaped |
T1824 |
6454-6455 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1826 |
6455-6459 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T1827 |
6460-6463 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T1825 |
6464-6469 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1828 |
6469-6470 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1829 |
6470-6471 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1830 |
6471-6614 |
sentence |
denotes |
Unlike the fluorescence produced by the GFP variants which was evenly distributed throughout the cells, the DsRed signal was never homogenous. |
T1831 |
6472-6478 |
IN |
denotes |
Unlike |
T1833 |
6479-6482 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1834 |
6483-6495 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T1835 |
6496-6504 |
VBN |
denotes |
produced |
T1836 |
6505-6507 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1837 |
6508-6511 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1839 |
6512-6515 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T1838 |
6516-6524 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T1840 |
6525-6530 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1842 |
6531-6534 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1843 |
6535-6541 |
RB |
denotes |
evenly |
T1841 |
6542-6553 |
VBN |
denotes |
distributed |
T1844 |
6554-6564 |
IN |
denotes |
throughout |
T1845 |
6565-6568 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1846 |
6569-6574 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1847 |
6574-6576 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1848 |
6576-6579 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1850 |
6580-6585 |
NNP |
denotes |
DsRed |
T1849 |
6586-6592 |
NN |
denotes |
signal |
T1832 |
6593-6596 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1851 |
6597-6602 |
RB |
denotes |
never |
T1852 |
6603-6613 |
JJ |
denotes |
homogenous |
T1853 |
6613-6614 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1854 |
6614-6713 |
sentence |
denotes |
Red fluorescence was often aggregated in what appeared to be perinuclear regions of the cytoplasm. |
T1855 |
6615-6618 |
JJ |
denotes |
Red |
T1856 |
6619-6631 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T1858 |
6632-6635 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T1859 |
6636-6641 |
RB |
denotes |
often |
T1857 |
6642-6652 |
VBN |
denotes |
aggregated |
T1860 |
6653-6655 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1861 |
6656-6660 |
WP |
denotes |
what |
T1862 |
6661-6669 |
VBD |
denotes |
appeared |
T1863 |
6670-6672 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1864 |
6673-6675 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1865 |
6676-6687 |
JJ |
denotes |
perinuclear |
T1866 |
6688-6695 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T1867 |
6696-6698 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1868 |
6699-6702 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1869 |
6703-6712 |
NN |
denotes |
cytoplasm |
T1870 |
6712-6713 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1871 |
6713-6890 |
sentence |
denotes |
Similar observations have been made by Furuta and colleagues when they used recombinant sindbis virus for the labeling of dendrites and axons within the CNS of adult mice [10]. |
T1872 |
6714-6721 |
JJ |
denotes |
Similar |
T1873 |
6722-6734 |
NNS |
denotes |
observations |
T1875 |
6735-6739 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1876 |
6740-6744 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1874 |
6745-6749 |
VBN |
denotes |
made |
T1877 |
6750-6752 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1878 |
6753-6759 |
NNP |
denotes |
Furuta |
T1879 |
6760-6763 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1880 |
6764-6774 |
NNS |
denotes |
colleagues |
T1881 |
6775-6779 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T1883 |
6780-6784 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T1882 |
6785-6789 |
VBD |
denotes |
used |
T1884 |
6790-6801 |
JJ |
denotes |
recombinant |
T1886 |
6802-6809 |
NN |
denotes |
sindbis |
T1885 |
6810-6815 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
T1887 |
6816-6819 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1888 |
6820-6823 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1889 |
6824-6832 |
NN |
denotes |
labeling |
T1890 |
6833-6835 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1891 |
6836-6845 |
NNS |
denotes |
dendrites |
T1892 |
6846-6849 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1893 |
6850-6855 |
NNS |
denotes |
axons |
T1894 |
6856-6862 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T1895 |
6863-6866 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1896 |
6867-6870 |
NN |
denotes |
CNS |
T1897 |
6871-6873 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1898 |
6874-6879 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T1899 |
6880-6884 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1900 |
6885-6886 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1901 |
6886-6888 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T1902 |
6888-6889 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1903 |
6889-6890 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1904 |
6890-7079 |
sentence |
denotes |
In order to generate a DsRed variant that may be amenable to use in ES cells and mice, we recently introduced various sequences that direct nuclear localization to the DsRed coding region. |
T1905 |
6891-6893 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1907 |
6894-6899 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T1908 |
6900-6902 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1909 |
6903-6911 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T1910 |
6912-6913 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1912 |
6914-6919 |
NNP |
denotes |
DsRed |
T1911 |
6920-6927 |
NN |
denotes |
variant |
T1913 |
6928-6932 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T1915 |
6933-6936 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T1914 |
6937-6939 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1916 |
6940-6948 |
JJ |
denotes |
amenable |
T1917 |
6949-6951 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1918 |
6952-6955 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T1919 |
6956-6958 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1920 |
6959-6961 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1921 |
6962-6967 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1922 |
6968-6971 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1923 |
6972-6976 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1924 |
6976-6978 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1925 |
6978-6980 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1926 |
6981-6989 |
RB |
denotes |
recently |
T1906 |
6990-7000 |
VBD |
denotes |
introduced |
T1927 |
7001-7008 |
JJ |
denotes |
various |
T1928 |
7009-7018 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T1929 |
7019-7023 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T1930 |
7024-7030 |
VBP |
denotes |
direct |
T1931 |
7031-7038 |
JJ |
denotes |
nuclear |
T1932 |
7039-7051 |
NN |
denotes |
localization |
T1933 |
7052-7054 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1934 |
7055-7058 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1936 |
7059-7064 |
NNP |
denotes |
DsRed |
T1937 |
7065-7071 |
VBG |
denotes |
coding |
T1935 |
7072-7078 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T1938 |
7078-7079 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1939 |
7079-7243 |
sentence |
denotes |
However, again we were unable to generate ES cells or mice exhibiting robust widespread reporter activity (A.-K.H. and V.E. Papaioannou, unpublished observations). |
T1940 |
7080-7087 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T1942 |
7087-7089 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1943 |
7089-7094 |
RB |
denotes |
again |
T1944 |
7095-7097 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T1941 |
7098-7102 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1945 |
7103-7109 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T1946 |
7110-7112 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1947 |
7113-7121 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T1948 |
7122-7124 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1949 |
7125-7130 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T1950 |
7131-7133 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T1951 |
7134-7138 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1952 |
7139-7149 |
VBG |
denotes |
exhibiting |
T1953 |
7150-7156 |
JJ |
denotes |
robust |
T1955 |
7157-7167 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T1956 |
7168-7176 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T1954 |
7177-7185 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T1957 |
7186-7187 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1959 |
7187-7189 |
NNP |
denotes |
A. |
T1961 |
7189-7190 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1960 |
7190-7194 |
NNP |
denotes |
K.H. |
T1962 |
7195-7198 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1963 |
7199-7203 |
NNP |
denotes |
V.E. |
T1958 |
7204-7215 |
NNP |
denotes |
Papaioannou |
T1964 |
7215-7217 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1965 |
7217-7228 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T1966 |
7229-7241 |
NNS |
denotes |
observations |
T1967 |
7241-7242 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1968 |
7242-7243 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1969 |
7243-7244 |
sentence |
denotes |
|
T5231 |
7254-7266 |
JJ |
denotes |
Non-invasive |
T5233 |
7267-7275 |
JJ |
denotes |
multiple |
T5234 |
7276-7284 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T5232 |
7285-7298 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T5235 |
7299-7301 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5236 |
7302-7304 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T5237 |
7305-7310 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5238 |
7310-7311 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5239 |
7311-7393 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a-d) a mixture of CK6/ECFP (ECFP+) and YC5/EYFP (EYFP+) ES cells at low density. |
T5240 |
7312-7313 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5241 |
7313-7314 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T5243 |
7314-7315 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5244 |
7315-7316 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T5245 |
7316-7317 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5246 |
7318-7319 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5242 |
7320-7327 |
NN |
denotes |
mixture |
T5247 |
7328-7330 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5248 |
7331-7334 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5250 |
7334-7335 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5249 |
7335-7339 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5252 |
7340-7341 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5253 |
7341-7346 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T5254 |
7346-7347 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5255 |
7348-7351 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5256 |
7352-7355 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T5258 |
7355-7356 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5257 |
7356-7360 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5259 |
7361-7362 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5260 |
7362-7367 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T5261 |
7367-7368 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5262 |
7369-7371 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T5251 |
7372-7377 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5263 |
7378-7380 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5264 |
7381-7384 |
JJ |
denotes |
low |
T5265 |
7385-7392 |
NN |
denotes |
density |
T5266 |
7392-7393 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5267 |
7393-7453 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a) image taken under bright field with no epifluorescence. |
T5268 |
7394-7395 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5269 |
7395-7396 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T5271 |
7396-7397 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5270 |
7398-7403 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5272 |
7404-7409 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5273 |
7410-7415 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T5274 |
7416-7422 |
JJ |
denotes |
bright |
T5275 |
7423-7428 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5276 |
7429-7433 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5277 |
7434-7436 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T5278 |
7437-7452 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T5279 |
7452-7453 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5280 |
7453-7504 |
sentence |
denotes |
(b) dark field image taken through an EYFP filter. |
T5281 |
7454-7455 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5282 |
7455-7456 |
LS |
denotes |
b |
T5284 |
7456-7457 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5285 |
7458-7462 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5286 |
7463-7468 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5283 |
7469-7474 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5287 |
7475-7480 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5288 |
7481-7488 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5289 |
7489-7491 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5291 |
7492-7496 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5290 |
7497-7503 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5292 |
7503-7504 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5293 |
7504-7555 |
sentence |
denotes |
(c) dark field image taken through an ECFP filter. |
T5294 |
7505-7506 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5295 |
7506-7507 |
LS |
denotes |
c |
T5297 |
7507-7508 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5298 |
7509-7513 |
VB |
denotes |
dark |
T5299 |
7514-7519 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5296 |
7520-7525 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5300 |
7526-7531 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5301 |
7532-7539 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5302 |
7540-7542 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5304 |
7543-7547 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5303 |
7548-7554 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5305 |
7554-7555 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5306 |
7555-7647 |
sentence |
denotes |
(d) dark field double exposure image acquired by consecutively using ECFP and EYFP filters. |
T5307 |
7556-7557 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5308 |
7557-7558 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T5310 |
7558-7559 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5311 |
7560-7564 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5312 |
7565-7570 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5313 |
7571-7577 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5314 |
7578-7586 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T5309 |
7587-7592 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5315 |
7593-7601 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T5316 |
7602-7604 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5317 |
7605-7618 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T5318 |
7619-7624 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5319 |
7625-7629 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5321 |
7630-7633 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5322 |
7634-7638 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5320 |
7639-7646 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T5323 |
7646-7647 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5324 |
7647-7702 |
sentence |
denotes |
ECFP+ cells can clearly be discerned from EYFP+ cells. |
T5325 |
7648-7653 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T5326 |
7654-7659 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5328 |
7660-7663 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T5329 |
7664-7671 |
RB |
denotes |
clearly |
T5330 |
7672-7674 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T5327 |
7675-7684 |
VBN |
denotes |
discerned |
T5331 |
7685-7689 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T5332 |
7690-7695 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T5333 |
7696-7701 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5334 |
7701-7702 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5335 |
7702-7789 |
sentence |
denotes |
(e-f) culture of mixed populations of ES cells comprising ECFP+, EYFP+ and RFP+ cells. |
T5336 |
7703-7704 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5337 |
7704-7705 |
LS |
denotes |
e |
T5339 |
7705-7706 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5340 |
7706-7707 |
LS |
denotes |
f |
T5341 |
7707-7708 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5338 |
7709-7716 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T5342 |
7717-7719 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5343 |
7720-7725 |
VBN |
denotes |
mixed |
T5344 |
7726-7737 |
NNS |
denotes |
populations |
T5345 |
7738-7740 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5346 |
7741-7743 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T5347 |
7744-7749 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5348 |
7750-7760 |
VBG |
denotes |
comprising |
T5349 |
7761-7766 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T5351 |
7766-7768 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5352 |
7768-7773 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T5353 |
7774-7777 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5354 |
7778-7782 |
JJ |
denotes |
RFP+ |
T5350 |
7783-7788 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5355 |
7788-7789 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5356 |
7789-7818 |
sentence |
denotes |
Scale bars represent 100 μm. |
T5357 |
7790-7795 |
NN |
denotes |
Scale |
T5358 |
7796-7800 |
NNS |
denotes |
bars |
T5359 |
7801-7810 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T5360 |
7811-7814 |
CD |
denotes |
100 |
T5361 |
7815-7817 |
NNS |
denotes |
μm |
T5362 |
7817-7818 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1971 |
7819-7822 |
CD |
denotes |
Two |
T1970 |
7819-7969 |
sentence |
denotes |
Two ECFP+ and two EYFP+ clones exhibiting robust fluorescence were used to generate chimeras through ES cell <-> morula stage embryo aggregation [13]. |
T1972 |
7823-7828 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T1974 |
7829-7832 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1975 |
7833-7836 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T1976 |
7837-7842 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T1973 |
7843-7849 |
NNS |
denotes |
clones |
T1978 |
7850-7860 |
VBG |
denotes |
exhibiting |
T1979 |
7861-7867 |
JJ |
denotes |
robust |
T1980 |
7868-7880 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T1981 |
7881-7885 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T1977 |
7886-7890 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T1982 |
7891-7893 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1983 |
7894-7902 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T1984 |
7903-7911 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T1985 |
7912-7919 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T1986 |
7920-7922 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T1987 |
7923-7927 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1988 |
7928-7929 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T1990 |
7929-7930 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1991 |
7930-7931 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T1992 |
7932-7938 |
NN |
denotes |
morula |
T1993 |
7939-7944 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T1994 |
7945-7951 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T1989 |
7952-7963 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T1995 |
7964-7965 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1996 |
7965-7967 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T1997 |
7967-7968 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1998 |
7968-7969 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1999 |
7969-8242 |
sentence |
denotes |
All four ES cell lines transmitted through the germline, leading to the establishment of, CK4/ECFP and CK6/ECFP, two strains of mice having cyan fluorescent protein expression and, YC5/EYFP and 2A4/EYFP, two strains having widespread yellow fluorescent protein expression. |
T2000 |
7970-7973 |
DT |
denotes |
All |
T2002 |
7974-7978 |
CD |
denotes |
four |
T2003 |
7979-7981 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2004 |
7982-7986 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T2001 |
7987-7992 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T2005 |
7993-8004 |
VBD |
denotes |
transmitted |
T2006 |
8005-8012 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T2007 |
8013-8016 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2008 |
8017-8025 |
NN |
denotes |
germline |
T2009 |
8025-8027 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2010 |
8027-8034 |
VBG |
denotes |
leading |
T2011 |
8035-8037 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2012 |
8038-8041 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2013 |
8042-8055 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T2014 |
8056-8058 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2015 |
8058-8060 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2016 |
8060-8063 |
NN |
denotes |
CK4 |
T2018 |
8063-8064 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2017 |
8064-8068 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2019 |
8069-8072 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2020 |
8073-8076 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T2022 |
8076-8077 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2021 |
8077-8081 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2023 |
8081-8083 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2024 |
8083-8086 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2025 |
8087-8094 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T2026 |
8095-8097 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2027 |
8098-8102 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2028 |
8103-8109 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T2029 |
8110-8114 |
NN |
denotes |
cyan |
T2031 |
8115-8126 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T2030 |
8127-8134 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2032 |
8135-8145 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2033 |
8146-8149 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2034 |
8149-8151 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2035 |
8151-8154 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T2037 |
8154-8155 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2036 |
8155-8159 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2038 |
8160-8163 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2039 |
8164-8167 |
NN |
denotes |
2A4 |
T2041 |
8167-8168 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2040 |
8168-8172 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2042 |
8172-8174 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2043 |
8174-8177 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2044 |
8178-8185 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T2045 |
8186-8192 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T2046 |
8193-8203 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T2048 |
8204-8210 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T2050 |
8211-8222 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T2049 |
8223-8230 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T2047 |
8231-8241 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2051 |
8241-8242 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2052 |
8242-8415 |
sentence |
denotes |
In these mice the respective FP expression is constituitive, starting at preimplantation stages and continuing through postimplantation embryogenesis to adulthood (Fig. 2). |
T2053 |
8243-8245 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T2055 |
8246-8251 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2056 |
8252-8256 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2057 |
8257-8260 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2059 |
8261-8271 |
JJ |
denotes |
respective |
T2060 |
8272-8274 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2058 |
8275-8285 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2054 |
8286-8288 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2061 |
8289-8302 |
JJ |
denotes |
constituitive |
T2062 |
8302-8304 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2063 |
8304-8312 |
VBG |
denotes |
starting |
T2064 |
8313-8315 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2065 |
8316-8331 |
NN |
denotes |
preimplantation |
T2066 |
8332-8338 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T2067 |
8339-8342 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2068 |
8343-8353 |
VBG |
denotes |
continuing |
T2069 |
8354-8361 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T2070 |
8362-8378 |
NN |
denotes |
postimplantation |
T2071 |
8379-8392 |
NN |
denotes |
embryogenesis |
T2072 |
8393-8395 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2073 |
8396-8405 |
NN |
denotes |
adulthood |
T2074 |
8406-8407 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2075 |
8407-8411 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2076 |
8412-8413 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2077 |
8413-8414 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2078 |
8414-8415 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2079 |
8415-8508 |
sentence |
denotes |
One line expressing each color was chosen for further analysis and breeding to homozygosity. |
T2080 |
8416-8419 |
CD |
denotes |
One |
T2081 |
8420-8424 |
NN |
denotes |
line |
T2083 |
8425-8435 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T2084 |
8436-8440 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T2085 |
8441-8446 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T2086 |
8447-8450 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2082 |
8451-8457 |
VBN |
denotes |
chosen |
T2087 |
8458-8461 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2088 |
8462-8469 |
JJ |
denotes |
further |
T2089 |
8470-8478 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T2090 |
8479-8482 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2091 |
8483-8491 |
NN |
denotes |
breeding |
T2092 |
8492-8494 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2093 |
8495-8507 |
NN |
denotes |
homozygosity |
T2094 |
8507-8508 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2095 |
8508-8663 |
sentence |
denotes |
The availability of homozygous animals demonstrated that both reporter gene expression and the site of transgene integration were developmentally neutral. |
T2096 |
8509-8512 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2097 |
8513-8525 |
NN |
denotes |
availability |
T2099 |
8526-8528 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2100 |
8529-8539 |
JJ |
denotes |
homozygous |
T2101 |
8540-8547 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T2098 |
8548-8560 |
VBD |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T2102 |
8561-8565 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2104 |
8566-8570 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T2106 |
8571-8579 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T2107 |
8580-8584 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2105 |
8585-8595 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2108 |
8596-8599 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2109 |
8600-8603 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2110 |
8604-8608 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T2111 |
8609-8611 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2112 |
8612-8621 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T2113 |
8622-8633 |
NN |
denotes |
integration |
T2103 |
8634-8638 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2114 |
8639-8654 |
RB |
denotes |
developmentally |
T2115 |
8655-8662 |
JJ |
denotes |
neutral |
T2116 |
8662-8663 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2117 |
8663-8664 |
sentence |
denotes |
|
T5432 |
8674-8678 |
JJ |
denotes |
Dual |
T5434 |
8679-8691 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T5435 |
8692-8700 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T5433 |
8701-8714 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T5436 |
8715-8717 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5437 |
8718-8725 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5438 |
8726-8729 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5439 |
8730-8735 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T5440 |
8736-8740 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5441 |
8740-8741 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5442 |
8741-8823 |
sentence |
denotes |
Transgenic animals are hemizygous for either the CK6/ECFP or YC5/EYFP transgenes. |
T5443 |
8742-8752 |
JJ |
denotes |
Transgenic |
T5444 |
8753-8760 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T5445 |
8761-8764 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5446 |
8765-8775 |
JJ |
denotes |
hemizygous |
T5447 |
8776-8779 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5448 |
8780-8786 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5450 |
8787-8790 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5451 |
8791-8794 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5453 |
8794-8795 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5452 |
8795-8799 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5454 |
8800-8802 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5455 |
8803-8806 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T5457 |
8806-8807 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5456 |
8807-8811 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5449 |
8812-8822 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenes |
T5458 |
8822-8823 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5459 |
8823-8910 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a-d) blastocyst stage (E3.5) embryos, that are either fluorescent or non-fluorescent. |
T5460 |
8824-8825 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5461 |
8825-8826 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T5463 |
8826-8827 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5464 |
8827-8828 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T5465 |
8828-8829 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5466 |
8830-8840 |
NN |
denotes |
blastocyst |
T5467 |
8841-8846 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T5468 |
8847-8848 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5469 |
8848-8852 |
NN |
denotes |
E3.5 |
T5470 |
8852-8853 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5462 |
8854-8861 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5471 |
8861-8863 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5472 |
8863-8867 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T5473 |
8868-8871 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5474 |
8872-8878 |
DT |
denotes |
either |
T5475 |
8879-8890 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5476 |
8891-8893 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5477 |
8894-8909 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-fluorescent |
T5478 |
8909-8910 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5479 |
8910-9054 |
sentence |
denotes |
Fluorescent embryos are either blue/cyan or yellow/green, thereby being hemizygous for either the CK6/ECFP or YC5/EYFP transgenes respectively. |
T5480 |
8911-8922 |
JJ |
denotes |
Fluorescent |
T5481 |
8923-8930 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5482 |
8931-8934 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5483 |
8935-8941 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5485 |
8942-8946 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T5486 |
8946-8947 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5484 |
8947-8951 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T5487 |
8952-8954 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5488 |
8955-8961 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T5490 |
8961-8962 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5489 |
8962-8967 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T5491 |
8967-8969 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5492 |
8969-8976 |
RB |
denotes |
thereby |
T5493 |
8977-8982 |
VBG |
denotes |
being |
T5494 |
8983-8993 |
JJ |
denotes |
hemizygous |
T5495 |
8994-8997 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5496 |
8998-9004 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5498 |
9005-9008 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5499 |
9009-9012 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5500 |
9012-9013 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5497 |
9013-9017 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5502 |
9018-9020 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5503 |
9021-9024 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T5505 |
9024-9025 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5504 |
9025-9029 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5501 |
9030-9040 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenes |
T5506 |
9041-9053 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T5507 |
9053-9054 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5508 |
9054-9155 |
sentence |
denotes |
Non-fluorescent embryos (marked with an asterix on panel a) are of the wild type outbred ICR strain. |
T5509 |
9055-9070 |
JJ |
denotes |
Non-fluorescent |
T5510 |
9071-9078 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5512 |
9079-9080 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5513 |
9080-9086 |
VBN |
denotes |
marked |
T5514 |
9087-9091 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5515 |
9092-9094 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5516 |
9095-9102 |
NN |
denotes |
asterix |
T5517 |
9103-9105 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5518 |
9106-9111 |
NN |
denotes |
panel |
T5519 |
9112-9113 |
NN |
denotes |
a |
T5520 |
9113-9114 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5511 |
9115-9118 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5521 |
9119-9121 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5522 |
9122-9125 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5524 |
9126-9130 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5525 |
9131-9135 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5526 |
9136-9143 |
VBN |
denotes |
outbred |
T5527 |
9144-9147 |
NN |
denotes |
ICR |
T5523 |
9148-9154 |
NN |
denotes |
strain |
T5528 |
9154-9155 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5529 |
9155-9215 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a) image taken under bright field with no epifluorescence. |
T5530 |
9156-9157 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5531 |
9157-9158 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T5533 |
9158-9159 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5532 |
9160-9165 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5534 |
9166-9171 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5535 |
9172-9177 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T5536 |
9178-9184 |
JJ |
denotes |
bright |
T5537 |
9185-9190 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5538 |
9191-9195 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5539 |
9196-9198 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T5540 |
9199-9214 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T5541 |
9214-9215 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5542 |
9215-9266 |
sentence |
denotes |
(b) dark field image taken through an EYFP filter. |
T5543 |
9216-9217 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5544 |
9217-9218 |
LS |
denotes |
b |
T5546 |
9218-9219 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5547 |
9220-9224 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5548 |
9225-9230 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5545 |
9231-9236 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5549 |
9237-9242 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5550 |
9243-9250 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5551 |
9251-9253 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5553 |
9254-9258 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5552 |
9259-9265 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5554 |
9265-9266 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5555 |
9266-9317 |
sentence |
denotes |
(c) dark field image taken through an ECFP filter. |
T5556 |
9267-9268 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5557 |
9268-9269 |
LS |
denotes |
c |
T5559 |
9269-9270 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5560 |
9271-9275 |
VB |
denotes |
dark |
T5561 |
9276-9281 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5558 |
9282-9287 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5562 |
9288-9293 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5563 |
9294-9301 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5564 |
9302-9304 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5566 |
9305-9309 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5565 |
9310-9316 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5567 |
9316-9317 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5568 |
9317-9409 |
sentence |
denotes |
(d) dark field double exposure image acquired by consecutively using ECFP and EYFP filters. |
T5569 |
9318-9319 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5570 |
9319-9320 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T5572 |
9320-9321 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5573 |
9322-9326 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5574 |
9327-9332 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5575 |
9333-9339 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5576 |
9340-9348 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T5571 |
9349-9354 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5577 |
9355-9363 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T5578 |
9364-9366 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5579 |
9367-9380 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T5580 |
9381-9386 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5581 |
9387-9391 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5583 |
9392-9395 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5584 |
9396-9400 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5582 |
9401-9408 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T5585 |
9408-9409 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5586 |
9409-9631 |
sentence |
denotes |
(e-h) two transgenic (TG/+) E13.5 embryos dissected free of their extraembryonic membranes, one is blue/cyan fluorescent (CK6/ECFP transgenic, left) and the other is yellow/green fluorescent (7YC5/EYFP transgenic, right). |
T5587 |
9410-9411 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5588 |
9411-9412 |
LS |
denotes |
e |
T5590 |
9412-9413 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5591 |
9413-9414 |
LS |
denotes |
h |
T5592 |
9414-9415 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5593 |
9416-9419 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T5595 |
9420-9430 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5596 |
9431-9432 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5597 |
9432-9434 |
NN |
denotes |
TG |
T5598 |
9434-9435 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5599 |
9435-9436 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5600 |
9436-9437 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5601 |
9438-9443 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T5594 |
9444-9451 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5602 |
9452-9461 |
VBN |
denotes |
dissected |
T5603 |
9462-9466 |
JJ |
denotes |
free |
T5604 |
9467-9469 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5605 |
9470-9475 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T5607 |
9476-9490 |
JJ |
denotes |
extraembryonic |
T5606 |
9491-9500 |
NNS |
denotes |
membranes |
T5608 |
9500-9502 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5609 |
9502-9505 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T5589 |
9506-9508 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5610 |
9509-9513 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T5612 |
9513-9514 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5611 |
9514-9518 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T5613 |
9519-9530 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5614 |
9531-9532 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5616 |
9532-9535 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5618 |
9535-9536 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5617 |
9536-9540 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5619 |
9541-9551 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5620 |
9551-9553 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5615 |
9553-9557 |
JJ |
denotes |
left |
T5621 |
9557-9558 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5622 |
9559-9562 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5623 |
9563-9566 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5624 |
9567-9572 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T5625 |
9573-9575 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5626 |
9576-9582 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T5628 |
9582-9583 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5627 |
9583-9588 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T5629 |
9589-9600 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5630 |
9601-9602 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5632 |
9602-9606 |
NN |
denotes |
7YC5 |
T5634 |
9606-9607 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5633 |
9607-9611 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5635 |
9612-9622 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5636 |
9622-9624 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5631 |
9624-9629 |
JJ |
denotes |
right |
T5637 |
9629-9630 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5638 |
9630-9631 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5639 |
9631-9691 |
sentence |
denotes |
(e) image taken under bright field with no epifluorescence. |
T5640 |
9632-9633 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5641 |
9633-9634 |
LS |
denotes |
e |
T5643 |
9634-9635 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5642 |
9636-9641 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5644 |
9642-9647 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5645 |
9648-9653 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T5646 |
9654-9660 |
JJ |
denotes |
bright |
T5647 |
9661-9666 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5648 |
9667-9671 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5649 |
9672-9674 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T5650 |
9675-9690 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T5651 |
9690-9691 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5652 |
9691-9742 |
sentence |
denotes |
(f) dark field image taken through an EYFP filter. |
T5653 |
9692-9693 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5654 |
9693-9694 |
LS |
denotes |
f |
T5656 |
9694-9695 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5657 |
9696-9700 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5658 |
9701-9706 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5655 |
9707-9712 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5659 |
9713-9718 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5660 |
9719-9726 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5661 |
9727-9729 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5663 |
9730-9734 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5662 |
9735-9741 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5664 |
9741-9742 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5665 |
9742-9794 |
sentence |
denotes |
(g), dark field image taken through an ECFP filter. |
T5666 |
9743-9744 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5667 |
9744-9745 |
LS |
denotes |
g |
T5669 |
9745-9746 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5670 |
9746-9748 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5671 |
9748-9752 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T5672 |
9753-9758 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T5668 |
9759-9764 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T5673 |
9765-9770 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5674 |
9771-9778 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T5675 |
9779-9781 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5677 |
9782-9786 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5676 |
9787-9793 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T5678 |
9793-9794 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5679 |
9794-9869 |
sentence |
denotes |
(h) double exposure acquired by consecutively using ECFP and EYFP filters. |
T5680 |
9795-9796 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5681 |
9796-9797 |
LS |
denotes |
h |
T5683 |
9797-9798 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5684 |
9799-9805 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5682 |
9806-9814 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T5685 |
9815-9823 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T5686 |
9824-9826 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5687 |
9827-9840 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T5688 |
9841-9846 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5689 |
9847-9851 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5691 |
9852-9855 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5692 |
9856-9860 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5690 |
9861-9868 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T5693 |
9868-9869 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5694 |
9869-9972 |
sentence |
denotes |
(i-k) two three week old transgenic mice each exclusively expressing either the ECFP or EYFP reporter. |
T5695 |
9870-9871 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5696 |
9871-9872 |
LS |
denotes |
i |
T5698 |
9872-9873 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5699 |
9873-9874 |
LS |
denotes |
k |
T5700 |
9874-9875 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5701 |
9876-9879 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T5702 |
9880-9885 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T5703 |
9886-9890 |
NN |
denotes |
week |
T5704 |
9891-9894 |
JJ |
denotes |
old |
T5705 |
9895-9905 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5697 |
9906-9910 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5706 |
9911-9915 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T5707 |
9916-9927 |
RB |
denotes |
exclusively |
T5708 |
9928-9938 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T5709 |
9939-9945 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5711 |
9946-9949 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5710 |
9950-9954 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5713 |
9955-9957 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5714 |
9958-9962 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5712 |
9963-9971 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T5715 |
9971-9972 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5716 |
9972-10093 |
sentence |
denotes |
All images shown are double exposures taken by consecutively using ECFP and then the EYFP filters under epifluorescence. |
T5717 |
9973-9976 |
DT |
denotes |
All |
T5718 |
9977-9983 |
NNS |
denotes |
images |
T5720 |
9984-9989 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T5719 |
9990-9993 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T5721 |
9994-10000 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5722 |
10001-10010 |
NNS |
denotes |
exposures |
T5723 |
10011-10016 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T5724 |
10017-10019 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5725 |
10020-10033 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T5726 |
10034-10039 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5727 |
10040-10044 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5728 |
10045-10048 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5729 |
10049-10053 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T5730 |
10054-10057 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5731 |
10058-10062 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5732 |
10063-10070 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T5733 |
10071-10076 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T5734 |
10077-10092 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T5735 |
10092-10093 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5736 |
10093-10179 |
sentence |
denotes |
(i) CK6/ECFP (TG/+) transgenic mouse bottom, YC5/EYFP (TG/+) transgenic mouse bottom. |
T5737 |
10094-10095 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5738 |
10095-10096 |
LS |
denotes |
i |
T5740 |
10096-10097 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5741 |
10098-10101 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5743 |
10101-10102 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5742 |
10102-10106 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5744 |
10107-10108 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5745 |
10108-10110 |
NN |
denotes |
TG |
T5746 |
10110-10111 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5747 |
10111-10112 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5748 |
10112-10113 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5749 |
10114-10124 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5739 |
10125-10130 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T5750 |
10131-10137 |
NN |
denotes |
bottom |
T5751 |
10137-10139 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5752 |
10139-10142 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T5754 |
10142-10143 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5753 |
10143-10147 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5756 |
10148-10149 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5757 |
10149-10151 |
NN |
denotes |
TG |
T5758 |
10151-10152 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5759 |
10152-10153 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5760 |
10153-10154 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5761 |
10155-10165 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5755 |
10166-10171 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T5762 |
10172-10178 |
NN |
denotes |
bottom |
T5763 |
10178-10179 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5764 |
10179-10262 |
sentence |
denotes |
(j) CK6/ECFP (TG/+) transgenic mouse left, YC5/EYFP (TG/+) transgenic mouse right. |
T5765 |
10180-10181 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5766 |
10181-10182 |
LS |
denotes |
j |
T5768 |
10182-10183 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5769 |
10184-10187 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T5771 |
10187-10188 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5770 |
10188-10192 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T5772 |
10193-10194 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5773 |
10194-10196 |
NN |
denotes |
TG |
T5774 |
10196-10197 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5775 |
10197-10198 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5776 |
10198-10199 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5777 |
10200-10210 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5767 |
10211-10216 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T5778 |
10217-10221 |
NN |
denotes |
left |
T5779 |
10221-10223 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5780 |
10223-10226 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T5782 |
10226-10227 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5781 |
10227-10231 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T5784 |
10232-10233 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5785 |
10233-10235 |
NN |
denotes |
TG |
T5786 |
10235-10236 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5787 |
10236-10237 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5788 |
10237-10238 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5789 |
10239-10249 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T5783 |
10250-10255 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T5790 |
10256-10261 |
NN |
denotes |
right |
T5791 |
10261-10262 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5792 |
10262-10330 |
sentence |
denotes |
(k) higher maginification view of the tails of the mice in i and j. |
T5793 |
10263-10264 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5794 |
10264-10265 |
LS |
denotes |
k |
T5796 |
10265-10266 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5797 |
10267-10273 |
JJR |
denotes |
higher |
T5798 |
10274-10288 |
NN |
denotes |
maginification |
T5795 |
10289-10293 |
NN |
denotes |
view |
T5799 |
10294-10296 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5800 |
10297-10300 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5801 |
10301-10306 |
NNS |
denotes |
tails |
T5802 |
10307-10309 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5803 |
10310-10313 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5804 |
10314-10318 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5805 |
10319-10321 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5806 |
10322-10323 |
NN |
denotes |
i |
T5807 |
10324-10327 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5808 |
10328-10329 |
NN |
denotes |
j |
T5809 |
10329-10330 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2119 |
10331-10338 |
JJ |
denotes |
Zygotic |
T2118 |
10331-10476 |
sentence |
denotes |
Zygotic expression of the FP transgenes is clearly evident by the blastocyst stage (Fig. 2a,2b,2c,2d) and remains widespread thereafter (Fig. 2). |
T2120 |
10339-10349 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2122 |
10350-10352 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2123 |
10353-10356 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2125 |
10357-10359 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2124 |
10360-10370 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenes |
T2121 |
10371-10373 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2126 |
10374-10381 |
RB |
denotes |
clearly |
T2127 |
10382-10389 |
JJ |
denotes |
evident |
T2128 |
10390-10392 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2129 |
10393-10396 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2131 |
10397-10407 |
NN |
denotes |
blastocyst |
T2130 |
10408-10413 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T2132 |
10414-10415 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2134 |
10415-10419 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2135 |
10420-10422 |
NN |
denotes |
2a |
T2136 |
10422-10423 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2137 |
10423-10425 |
NN |
denotes |
2b |
T2138 |
10425-10426 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2139 |
10426-10428 |
NN |
denotes |
2c |
T2140 |
10428-10429 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2133 |
10429-10431 |
NN |
denotes |
2d |
T2141 |
10431-10432 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2142 |
10433-10436 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2143 |
10437-10444 |
VBZ |
denotes |
remains |
T2144 |
10445-10455 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T2145 |
10456-10466 |
RB |
denotes |
thereafter |
T2146 |
10467-10468 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2147 |
10468-10472 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2148 |
10473-10474 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2149 |
10474-10475 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2150 |
10475-10476 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2151 |
10476-10706 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 2 demonstrates that ECFP+ embryos can easily be distinguished from EYFP+ embryos and from non-transgenic non-fluorescent embryos from preimplantation stages (Fig. 2a,2b,2c,2d) to postimplantation stages (Fig. 2e,2f,2g,2h). |
T2152 |
10477-10483 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T2154 |
10484-10485 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T2153 |
10486-10498 |
VBZ |
denotes |
demonstrates |
T2155 |
10499-10503 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2157 |
10504-10509 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T2158 |
10510-10517 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2159 |
10518-10521 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2160 |
10522-10528 |
RB |
denotes |
easily |
T2161 |
10529-10531 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2156 |
10532-10545 |
VBN |
denotes |
distinguished |
T2162 |
10546-10550 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2163 |
10551-10556 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T2164 |
10557-10564 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2165 |
10565-10568 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2166 |
10569-10573 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2167 |
10574-10588 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-transgenic |
T2169 |
10589-10604 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-fluorescent |
T2168 |
10605-10612 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2170 |
10613-10617 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2171 |
10618-10633 |
NN |
denotes |
preimplantation |
T2172 |
10634-10640 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T2173 |
10641-10642 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2175 |
10642-10646 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2176 |
10647-10649 |
NN |
denotes |
2a |
T2177 |
10649-10650 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2178 |
10650-10652 |
NN |
denotes |
2b |
T2179 |
10652-10653 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2180 |
10653-10655 |
NN |
denotes |
2c |
T2181 |
10655-10656 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2174 |
10656-10658 |
NN |
denotes |
2d |
T2182 |
10658-10659 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2183 |
10660-10662 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2184 |
10663-10679 |
NN |
denotes |
postimplantation |
T2185 |
10680-10686 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T2186 |
10687-10688 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2188 |
10688-10692 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2189 |
10693-10695 |
NN |
denotes |
2e |
T2190 |
10695-10696 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2191 |
10696-10698 |
NN |
denotes |
2f |
T2192 |
10698-10699 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2193 |
10699-10701 |
NN |
denotes |
2g |
T2194 |
10701-10702 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2187 |
10702-10704 |
NN |
denotes |
2h |
T2195 |
10704-10705 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2196 |
10705-10706 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2197 |
10706-10821 |
sentence |
denotes |
Additionally adult mice can also be discriminated on the basis of the color of their fluorescence (Fig. 2i,2j,2k). |
T2198 |
10707-10719 |
RB |
denotes |
Additionally |
T2200 |
10720-10725 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2201 |
10726-10730 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2202 |
10731-10734 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2203 |
10735-10739 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T2204 |
10740-10742 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2199 |
10743-10756 |
VBN |
denotes |
discriminated |
T2205 |
10757-10759 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2206 |
10760-10763 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2207 |
10764-10769 |
NN |
denotes |
basis |
T2208 |
10770-10772 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2209 |
10773-10776 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2210 |
10777-10782 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T2211 |
10783-10785 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2212 |
10786-10791 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2213 |
10792-10804 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T2214 |
10805-10806 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2216 |
10806-10810 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2217 |
10811-10813 |
NN |
denotes |
2i |
T2218 |
10813-10814 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2219 |
10814-10816 |
NN |
denotes |
2j |
T2220 |
10816-10817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2215 |
10817-10819 |
NN |
denotes |
2k |
T2221 |
10819-10820 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2222 |
10820-10821 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2223 |
10821-11113 |
sentence |
denotes |
Even though our RFP transgenic ES cell lines failed to maintain strong uniform expression with in vitro passage, we selected three lines exhibiting the most robust expression for making chimeras, in order to ascertain whether we could achieve, or possibly recover, RFP expression in animals. |
T2224 |
10822-10826 |
RB |
denotes |
Even |
T2226 |
10827-10833 |
IN |
denotes |
though |
T2227 |
10834-10837 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T2229 |
10838-10841 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2230 |
10842-10852 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T2231 |
10853-10855 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2232 |
10856-10860 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T2228 |
10861-10866 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T2225 |
10867-10873 |
VBD |
denotes |
failed |
T2234 |
10874-10876 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2235 |
10877-10885 |
VB |
denotes |
maintain |
T2236 |
10886-10892 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T2238 |
10893-10900 |
JJ |
denotes |
uniform |
T2237 |
10901-10911 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2239 |
10912-10916 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2240 |
10917-10919 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T2241 |
10920-10925 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T2242 |
10926-10933 |
NN |
denotes |
passage |
T2243 |
10933-10935 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2244 |
10935-10937 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2233 |
10938-10946 |
VBD |
denotes |
selected |
T2245 |
10947-10952 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T2246 |
10953-10958 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T2247 |
10959-10969 |
VBG |
denotes |
exhibiting |
T2248 |
10970-10973 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2250 |
10974-10978 |
RBS |
denotes |
most |
T2251 |
10979-10985 |
JJ |
denotes |
robust |
T2249 |
10986-10996 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2252 |
10997-11000 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2253 |
11001-11007 |
VBG |
denotes |
making |
T2254 |
11008-11016 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2255 |
11016-11018 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2256 |
11018-11020 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2257 |
11021-11026 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T2258 |
11027-11029 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2259 |
11030-11039 |
VB |
denotes |
ascertain |
T2260 |
11040-11047 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T2262 |
11048-11050 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2263 |
11051-11056 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T2261 |
11057-11064 |
VB |
denotes |
achieve |
T2264 |
11064-11066 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2265 |
11066-11068 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2266 |
11069-11077 |
RB |
denotes |
possibly |
T2267 |
11078-11085 |
VB |
denotes |
recover |
T2268 |
11085-11087 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2269 |
11087-11090 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2270 |
11091-11101 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2271 |
11102-11104 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2272 |
11105-11112 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T2273 |
11112-11113 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2274 |
11113-11193 |
sentence |
denotes |
Cells were flow sorted prior to aggregation so as to enrich for RFP expression. |
T2275 |
11114-11119 |
NNS |
denotes |
Cells |
T2277 |
11120-11124 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2278 |
11125-11129 |
NN |
denotes |
flow |
T2276 |
11130-11136 |
VBN |
denotes |
sorted |
T2279 |
11137-11142 |
RB |
denotes |
prior |
T2280 |
11143-11145 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2281 |
11146-11157 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T2282 |
11158-11160 |
RB |
denotes |
so |
T2284 |
11161-11163 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2285 |
11164-11166 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2283 |
11167-11173 |
VB |
denotes |
enrich |
T2286 |
11174-11177 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2287 |
11178-11181 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2288 |
11182-11192 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2289 |
11192-11193 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2290 |
11193-11378 |
sentence |
denotes |
Even though they had lost their characteristic ES cell morphology all three RFP+ ES cell lines went gemline as detected by coat color and PCR for the DsRed1 transgene (data not shown). |
T2291 |
11194-11198 |
RB |
denotes |
Even |
T2293 |
11199-11205 |
IN |
denotes |
though |
T2294 |
11206-11210 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T2295 |
11211-11214 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T2292 |
11215-11219 |
VBN |
denotes |
lost |
T2297 |
11220-11225 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2299 |
11226-11240 |
JJ |
denotes |
characteristic |
T2300 |
11241-11243 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2301 |
11244-11248 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T2298 |
11249-11259 |
NN |
denotes |
morphology |
T2302 |
11260-11263 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T2304 |
11264-11269 |
CD |
denotes |
three |
T2305 |
11270-11274 |
JJ |
denotes |
RFP+ |
T2306 |
11275-11277 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2307 |
11278-11282 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T2303 |
11283-11288 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T2296 |
11289-11293 |
VBD |
denotes |
went |
T2308 |
11294-11301 |
RB |
denotes |
gemline |
T2309 |
11302-11304 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2310 |
11305-11313 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T2311 |
11314-11316 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2312 |
11317-11321 |
NN |
denotes |
coat |
T2313 |
11322-11327 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T2314 |
11328-11331 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2315 |
11332-11335 |
NN |
denotes |
PCR |
T2316 |
11336-11339 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2317 |
11340-11343 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2319 |
11344-11350 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T2318 |
11351-11360 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T2320 |
11361-11362 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2322 |
11362-11366 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T2323 |
11367-11370 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2321 |
11371-11376 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T2324 |
11376-11377 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2325 |
11377-11378 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2326 |
11378-11499 |
sentence |
denotes |
However expression of the RFP reporter could not be detected in any organ of adult mice nor in embryos (data not shown). |
T2327 |
11379-11386 |
RB |
denotes |
However |
T2329 |
11387-11397 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2330 |
11398-11400 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2331 |
11401-11404 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2333 |
11405-11408 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2332 |
11409-11417 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T2334 |
11418-11423 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T2335 |
11424-11427 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2336 |
11428-11430 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2328 |
11431-11439 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T2337 |
11440-11442 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2338 |
11443-11446 |
DT |
denotes |
any |
T2339 |
11447-11452 |
NN |
denotes |
organ |
T2340 |
11453-11455 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2341 |
11456-11461 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2342 |
11462-11466 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2343 |
11467-11470 |
CC |
denotes |
nor |
T2344 |
11471-11473 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2345 |
11474-11481 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2346 |
11482-11483 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2348 |
11483-11487 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T2349 |
11488-11491 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2347 |
11492-11497 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T2350 |
11497-11498 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2351 |
11498-11499 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2352 |
11499-11639 |
sentence |
denotes |
This suggests that the DsRed1 RFP reporter was unable to recapitulate the expression profile of the promoter/enhancer combination employed. |
T2353 |
11500-11504 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T2354 |
11505-11513 |
VBZ |
denotes |
suggests |
T2355 |
11514-11518 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2357 |
11519-11522 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2359 |
11523-11529 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T2360 |
11530-11533 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2358 |
11534-11542 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T2356 |
11543-11546 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T2361 |
11547-11553 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T2362 |
11554-11556 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2363 |
11557-11569 |
VB |
denotes |
recapitulate |
T2364 |
11570-11573 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2366 |
11574-11584 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2365 |
11585-11592 |
NN |
denotes |
profile |
T2367 |
11593-11595 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2368 |
11596-11599 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2370 |
11600-11608 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T2372 |
11608-11609 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2371 |
11609-11617 |
NN |
denotes |
enhancer |
T2369 |
11618-11629 |
NN |
denotes |
combination |
T2373 |
11630-11638 |
VBN |
denotes |
employed |
T2374 |
11638-11639 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2375 |
11639-11749 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore it appears that GFP variant reporters are more versatile with respect to their application in mice. |
T2376 |
11640-11649 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T2378 |
11650-11652 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T2377 |
11653-11660 |
VBZ |
denotes |
appears |
T2379 |
11661-11665 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2381 |
11666-11669 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T2383 |
11670-11677 |
JJ |
denotes |
variant |
T2382 |
11678-11687 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2380 |
11688-11691 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2384 |
11692-11696 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T2385 |
11697-11706 |
JJ |
denotes |
versatile |
T2386 |
11707-11711 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2387 |
11712-11719 |
NN |
denotes |
respect |
T2388 |
11720-11722 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2389 |
11723-11728 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2390 |
11729-11740 |
NN |
denotes |
application |
T2391 |
11741-11743 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2392 |
11744-11748 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2393 |
11748-11749 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2394 |
11749-11889 |
sentence |
denotes |
We produced double FP-tagged chimeras in order to assess whether the ECFP and EYFP reporters could be co-visualized within the same animal. |
T2395 |
11750-11752 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T2396 |
11753-11761 |
VBD |
denotes |
produced |
T2397 |
11762-11768 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T2399 |
11769-11771 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2401 |
11771-11772 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2400 |
11772-11778 |
VBN |
denotes |
tagged |
T2398 |
11779-11787 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2402 |
11788-11790 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2403 |
11791-11796 |
NN |
denotes |
order |
T2404 |
11797-11799 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2405 |
11800-11806 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T2406 |
11807-11814 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T2408 |
11815-11818 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2410 |
11819-11823 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2411 |
11824-11827 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2412 |
11828-11832 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2409 |
11833-11842 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2413 |
11843-11848 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T2414 |
11849-11851 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2407 |
11852-11865 |
VBN |
denotes |
co-visualized |
T2415 |
11866-11872 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2416 |
11873-11876 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2418 |
11877-11881 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T2417 |
11882-11888 |
NN |
denotes |
animal |
T2419 |
11888-11889 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2420 |
11889-12038 |
sentence |
denotes |
The first series of chimeras were generated through the aggregation of tetraploid embryos with FP+ ES cells (or embryos) of the complementary color. |
T2421 |
11890-11893 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2423 |
11894-11899 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T2422 |
11900-11906 |
NN |
denotes |
series |
T2425 |
11907-11909 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2426 |
11910-11918 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2427 |
11919-11923 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2424 |
11924-11933 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T2428 |
11934-11941 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T2429 |
11942-11945 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2430 |
11946-11957 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T2431 |
11958-11960 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2432 |
11961-11971 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T2433 |
11972-11979 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2434 |
11980-11984 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2435 |
11985-11988 |
JJ |
denotes |
FP+ |
T2437 |
11989-11991 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2436 |
11992-11997 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2438 |
11998-11999 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2439 |
11999-12001 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2440 |
12002-12009 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2441 |
12009-12010 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2442 |
12011-12013 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2443 |
12014-12017 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2445 |
12018-12031 |
JJ |
denotes |
complementary |
T2444 |
12032-12037 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T2446 |
12037-12038 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2447 |
12038-12079 |
sentence |
denotes |
The procedure is schematized in Fig. 3a. |
T2448 |
12039-12042 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2449 |
12043-12052 |
NN |
denotes |
procedure |
T2451 |
12053-12055 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2450 |
12056-12067 |
VBN |
denotes |
schematized |
T2452 |
12068-12070 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2453 |
12071-12075 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2454 |
12076-12078 |
NN |
denotes |
3a |
T2455 |
12078-12079 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2456 |
12079-12319 |
sentence |
denotes |
It is evident that the expression of the two FPs can easily be discerned in these double transgenic embryos where the diploid, embryo-proper compartment is ECFP+ and the tetraploid extraembryonic compartment is EYFP+ (Fig. 3b,3c,3d,3e,3f). |
T2457 |
12080-12082 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T2458 |
12083-12085 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2459 |
12086-12093 |
JJ |
denotes |
evident |
T2460 |
12094-12098 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2462 |
12099-12102 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2463 |
12103-12113 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2464 |
12114-12116 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2465 |
12117-12120 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2467 |
12121-12124 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2466 |
12125-12128 |
NNS |
denotes |
FPs |
T2468 |
12129-12132 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2469 |
12133-12139 |
RB |
denotes |
easily |
T2470 |
12140-12142 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2461 |
12143-12152 |
VBN |
denotes |
discerned |
T2471 |
12153-12155 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2472 |
12156-12161 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2474 |
12162-12168 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T2475 |
12169-12179 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T2473 |
12180-12187 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2476 |
12188-12193 |
WRB |
denotes |
where |
T2478 |
12194-12197 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2480 |
12198-12205 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T2481 |
12205-12207 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2482 |
12207-12213 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T2484 |
12213-12214 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2483 |
12214-12220 |
JJ |
denotes |
proper |
T2479 |
12221-12232 |
NN |
denotes |
compartment |
T2477 |
12233-12235 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2485 |
12236-12241 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T2486 |
12242-12245 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2487 |
12246-12249 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2489 |
12250-12260 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T2490 |
12261-12275 |
JJ |
denotes |
extraembryonic |
T2488 |
12276-12287 |
NN |
denotes |
compartment |
T2491 |
12288-12290 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2492 |
12291-12296 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T2493 |
12297-12298 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2495 |
12298-12302 |
NNP |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2496 |
12303-12305 |
NN |
denotes |
3b |
T2497 |
12305-12306 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2498 |
12306-12308 |
NN |
denotes |
3c |
T2499 |
12308-12309 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2500 |
12309-12311 |
NN |
denotes |
3d |
T2501 |
12311-12312 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2502 |
12312-12314 |
NN |
denotes |
3e |
T2503 |
12314-12315 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2494 |
12315-12317 |
NN |
denotes |
3f |
T2504 |
12317-12318 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2505 |
12318-12319 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2506 |
12319-12445 |
sentence |
denotes |
Secondly we investigated reporter co-visualization in balanced adult chimeras comprised of both ECFP+ and EYFP+ compartments. |
T2507 |
12320-12328 |
RB |
denotes |
Secondly |
T2509 |
12329-12331 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2508 |
12332-12344 |
VBD |
denotes |
investigated |
T2510 |
12345-12353 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T2511 |
12354-12370 |
NN |
denotes |
co-visualization |
T2512 |
12371-12373 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2513 |
12374-12382 |
JJ |
denotes |
balanced |
T2515 |
12383-12388 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2514 |
12389-12397 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2516 |
12398-12407 |
VBN |
denotes |
comprised |
T2517 |
12408-12410 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2518 |
12411-12415 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T2520 |
12416-12421 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T2521 |
12422-12425 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2522 |
12426-12431 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T2519 |
12432-12444 |
NNS |
denotes |
compartments |
T2523 |
12444-12445 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2524 |
12445-12572 |
sentence |
denotes |
These were generated through the aggregation of diploid embryos with diploid embryos (or ES cells) of the complementary color. |
T2525 |
12446-12451 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T2527 |
12452-12456 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2526 |
12457-12466 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T2528 |
12467-12474 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T2529 |
12475-12478 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2530 |
12479-12490 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T2531 |
12491-12493 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2532 |
12494-12501 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T2533 |
12502-12509 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2534 |
12510-12514 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2535 |
12515-12522 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T2536 |
12523-12530 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2537 |
12531-12532 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2538 |
12532-12534 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2539 |
12535-12537 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2540 |
12538-12543 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2541 |
12543-12544 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2542 |
12545-12547 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2543 |
12548-12551 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2545 |
12552-12565 |
JJ |
denotes |
complementary |
T2544 |
12566-12571 |
NN |
denotes |
color |
T2546 |
12571-12572 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2547 |
12572-12703 |
sentence |
denotes |
The aggregated components of the chimera from which each organ originated is schematized in the top right of each panel in Fig. 4. |
T2548 |
12573-12576 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2550 |
12577-12587 |
JJ |
denotes |
aggregated |
T2549 |
12588-12598 |
NNS |
denotes |
components |
T2552 |
12599-12601 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2553 |
12602-12605 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2554 |
12606-12613 |
NN |
denotes |
chimera |
T2555 |
12614-12618 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2557 |
12619-12624 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T2558 |
12625-12629 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T2559 |
12630-12635 |
NN |
denotes |
organ |
T2556 |
12636-12646 |
VBD |
denotes |
originated |
T2560 |
12647-12649 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2551 |
12650-12661 |
VBN |
denotes |
schematized |
T2561 |
12662-12664 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2562 |
12665-12668 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2564 |
12669-12672 |
JJ |
denotes |
top |
T2563 |
12673-12678 |
NN |
denotes |
right |
T2565 |
12679-12681 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2566 |
12682-12686 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T2567 |
12687-12692 |
NN |
denotes |
panel |
T2568 |
12693-12695 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2569 |
12696-12700 |
NNP |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2570 |
12701-12702 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T2571 |
12702-12703 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2572 |
12703-12834 |
sentence |
denotes |
These chimeric adult organs demonstrate that the ECFP+ and EYFP+ cells comprising these chimeras can easily be discerned (Fig. 4). |
T2573 |
12704-12709 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T2575 |
12710-12718 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T2576 |
12719-12724 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2574 |
12725-12731 |
NNS |
denotes |
organs |
T2577 |
12732-12743 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T2578 |
12744-12748 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2580 |
12749-12752 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2582 |
12753-12758 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T2583 |
12759-12762 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2584 |
12763-12768 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T2581 |
12769-12774 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2585 |
12775-12785 |
VBG |
denotes |
comprising |
T2586 |
12786-12791 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2587 |
12792-12800 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2588 |
12801-12804 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2589 |
12805-12811 |
RB |
denotes |
easily |
T2590 |
12812-12814 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2579 |
12815-12824 |
VBN |
denotes |
discerned |
T2591 |
12825-12826 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2592 |
12826-12830 |
NN |
denotes |
Fig. |
T2593 |
12831-12832 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T2594 |
12832-12833 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2595 |
12833-12834 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2596 |
12834-12988 |
sentence |
denotes |
It can therefore be envisaged that two different FP colors could be used in the construction of chimeras so as to tag both mutant and wild type lineages. |
T2597 |
12835-12837 |
PRP |
denotes |
It |
T2599 |
12838-12841 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2600 |
12842-12851 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T2601 |
12852-12854 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2598 |
12855-12864 |
VBN |
denotes |
envisaged |
T2602 |
12865-12869 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2604 |
12870-12873 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2606 |
12874-12883 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T2607 |
12884-12886 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2605 |
12887-12893 |
NNS |
denotes |
colors |
T2608 |
12894-12899 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T2609 |
12900-12902 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2603 |
12903-12907 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T2610 |
12908-12910 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2611 |
12911-12914 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2612 |
12915-12927 |
NN |
denotes |
construction |
T2613 |
12928-12930 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2614 |
12931-12939 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2615 |
12940-12942 |
RB |
denotes |
so |
T2617 |
12943-12945 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2618 |
12946-12948 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2616 |
12949-12952 |
VB |
denotes |
tag |
T2619 |
12953-12957 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T2621 |
12958-12964 |
JJ |
denotes |
mutant |
T2622 |
12965-12968 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2623 |
12969-12973 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T2624 |
12974-12978 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T2620 |
12979-12987 |
NNS |
denotes |
lineages |
T2625 |
12987-12988 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5891 |
12999-13003 |
JJ |
denotes |
Dual |
T5893 |
13004-13016 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T5894 |
13017-13025 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T5892 |
13026-13039 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T5895 |
13040-13042 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5896 |
13043-13051 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T5897 |
13052-13059 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5898 |
13060-13069 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T5899 |
13070-13072 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5900 |
13073-13083 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T5902 |
13084-13085 |
SYM |
denotes |
< |
T5903 |
13085-13086 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5904 |
13086-13087 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T5905 |
13088-13095 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T5901 |
13096-13107 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T5906 |
13107-13108 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5907 |
13108-13235 |
sentence |
denotes |
In all panels the tetraploid compartment is yellow/green fluorescent (EYFP+) and the diploid is blue/cyan fluorescent (ECFP+). |
T5908 |
13109-13111 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5910 |
13112-13115 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T5911 |
13116-13122 |
NNS |
denotes |
panels |
T5912 |
13123-13126 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5914 |
13127-13137 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T5913 |
13138-13149 |
NN |
denotes |
compartment |
T5909 |
13150-13152 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5915 |
13153-13159 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T5917 |
13159-13160 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5916 |
13160-13165 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T5918 |
13166-13177 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5920 |
13178-13179 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5919 |
13179-13184 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T5921 |
13184-13185 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5922 |
13186-13189 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5923 |
13190-13193 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5924 |
13194-13201 |
NN |
denotes |
diploid |
T5925 |
13202-13204 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T5926 |
13205-13209 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T5928 |
13209-13210 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5927 |
13210-13214 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T5929 |
13215-13226 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5931 |
13227-13228 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5930 |
13228-13233 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T5932 |
13233-13234 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5933 |
13234-13235 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5934 |
13235-13293 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a) schematic representation of the tetraploid procedure. |
T5935 |
13236-13237 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5936 |
13237-13238 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T5938 |
13238-13239 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5939 |
13240-13249 |
JJ |
denotes |
schematic |
T5937 |
13250-13264 |
NN |
denotes |
representation |
T5940 |
13265-13267 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5941 |
13268-13271 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5943 |
13272-13282 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T5942 |
13283-13292 |
NN |
denotes |
procedure |
T5944 |
13292-13293 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5945 |
13293-13448 |
sentence |
denotes |
Electrofusion of E1.5 embryos to render the blastomeres tetraploid, in vitro culture, and subsequent aggregation schemes using double-tagged compartments. |
T5946 |
13294-13307 |
NN |
denotes |
Electrofusion |
T5947 |
13308-13310 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5948 |
13311-13315 |
NN |
denotes |
E1.5 |
T5949 |
13316-13323 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5950 |
13324-13326 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5951 |
13327-13333 |
VB |
denotes |
render |
T5952 |
13334-13337 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5953 |
13338-13349 |
NNS |
denotes |
blastomeres |
T5954 |
13350-13360 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T5955 |
13360-13362 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5956 |
13362-13364 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T5957 |
13365-13370 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T5958 |
13371-13378 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T5959 |
13378-13380 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5960 |
13380-13383 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5961 |
13384-13394 |
JJ |
denotes |
subsequent |
T5963 |
13395-13406 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T5962 |
13407-13414 |
NNS |
denotes |
schemes |
T5964 |
13415-13420 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5965 |
13421-13427 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T5967 |
13427-13428 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5966 |
13428-13434 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T5968 |
13435-13447 |
NNS |
denotes |
compartments |
T5969 |
13447-13448 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5970 |
13448-13530 |
sentence |
denotes |
Sandwich aggregations were made using either ECFP+ (diploid) morulae or ES cells. |
T5971 |
13449-13457 |
JJ |
denotes |
Sandwich |
T5972 |
13458-13470 |
NNS |
denotes |
aggregations |
T5974 |
13471-13475 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5973 |
13476-13480 |
VBN |
denotes |
made |
T5975 |
13481-13486 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5976 |
13487-13493 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5978 |
13494-13499 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T5979 |
13500-13501 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5980 |
13501-13508 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T5981 |
13508-13509 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5977 |
13510-13517 |
NNS |
denotes |
morulae |
T5982 |
13518-13520 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5983 |
13521-13523 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T5984 |
13524-13529 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T5985 |
13529-13530 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5986 |
13530-13689 |
sentence |
denotes |
(b-d) anterior view of an E7.5 double-tagged polarized chimera dissected free of its deciduum and therefore missing primary giant cells and parietal endoderm. |
T5987 |
13531-13532 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5988 |
13532-13533 |
LS |
denotes |
b |
T5990 |
13533-13534 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T5991 |
13534-13535 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T5992 |
13535-13536 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5993 |
13537-13545 |
JJ |
denotes |
anterior |
T5989 |
13546-13550 |
NN |
denotes |
view |
T5994 |
13551-13553 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5995 |
13554-13556 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5997 |
13557-13561 |
NN |
denotes |
E7.5 |
T5998 |
13562-13568 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6000 |
13568-13569 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5999 |
13569-13575 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T6001 |
13576-13585 |
VBN |
denotes |
polarized |
T5996 |
13586-13593 |
NN |
denotes |
chimera |
T6002 |
13594-13603 |
VBN |
denotes |
dissected |
T6003 |
13604-13608 |
JJ |
denotes |
free |
T6004 |
13609-13611 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6005 |
13612-13615 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T6006 |
13616-13624 |
NN |
denotes |
deciduum |
T6007 |
13625-13628 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6008 |
13629-13638 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T6009 |
13639-13646 |
VBG |
denotes |
missing |
T6010 |
13647-13654 |
JJ |
denotes |
primary |
T6012 |
13655-13660 |
JJ |
denotes |
giant |
T6011 |
13661-13666 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6013 |
13667-13670 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6014 |
13671-13679 |
JJ |
denotes |
parietal |
T6015 |
13680-13688 |
NN |
denotes |
endoderm |
T6016 |
13688-13689 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6017 |
13689-13869 |
sentence |
denotes |
Here the epiblast (lower half of embryo) and its derivatives are ECFP+ whereas the extraembryonic ectoderm, the visceral endoderm and trophoblast are EYFP+ (upper half or embryo). |
T6018 |
13690-13694 |
RB |
denotes |
Here |
T6020 |
13695-13698 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6021 |
13699-13707 |
NN |
denotes |
epiblast |
T6022 |
13708-13709 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6024 |
13709-13714 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T6023 |
13715-13719 |
NN |
denotes |
half |
T6025 |
13720-13722 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6026 |
13723-13729 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6027 |
13729-13730 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6028 |
13731-13734 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6029 |
13735-13738 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T6030 |
13739-13750 |
NNS |
denotes |
derivatives |
T6019 |
13751-13754 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6031 |
13755-13760 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6032 |
13761-13768 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T6034 |
13769-13772 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6036 |
13773-13787 |
JJ |
denotes |
extraembryonic |
T6035 |
13788-13796 |
NN |
denotes |
ectoderm |
T6037 |
13796-13798 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6038 |
13798-13801 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6040 |
13802-13810 |
JJ |
denotes |
visceral |
T6039 |
13811-13819 |
NN |
denotes |
endoderm |
T6041 |
13820-13823 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6042 |
13824-13835 |
NN |
denotes |
trophoblast |
T6033 |
13836-13839 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6043 |
13840-13845 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6044 |
13846-13847 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6046 |
13847-13852 |
JJ |
denotes |
upper |
T6045 |
13853-13857 |
NN |
denotes |
half |
T6047 |
13858-13860 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6048 |
13861-13867 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6049 |
13867-13868 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6050 |
13868-13869 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6051 |
13869-13920 |
sentence |
denotes |
(b) dark field image taken through an EYFP filter. |
T6052 |
13870-13871 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6053 |
13871-13872 |
LS |
denotes |
b |
T6055 |
13872-13873 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6056 |
13874-13878 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6057 |
13879-13884 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6054 |
13885-13890 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T6058 |
13891-13896 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T6059 |
13897-13904 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T6060 |
13905-13907 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T6062 |
13908-13912 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6061 |
13913-13919 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T6063 |
13919-13920 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6064 |
13920-13971 |
sentence |
denotes |
(c) dark field image taken through an ECFP filter. |
T6065 |
13921-13922 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6066 |
13922-13923 |
LS |
denotes |
c |
T6068 |
13923-13924 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6069 |
13925-13929 |
VB |
denotes |
dark |
T6070 |
13930-13935 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6067 |
13936-13941 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T6071 |
13942-13947 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T6072 |
13948-13955 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T6073 |
13956-13958 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T6075 |
13959-13963 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6074 |
13964-13970 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T6076 |
13970-13971 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6077 |
13971-14063 |
sentence |
denotes |
(d) dark field double exposure image acquired by consecutively using ECFP and EYFP filters. |
T6078 |
13972-13973 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6079 |
13973-13974 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T6081 |
13974-13975 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6082 |
13976-13980 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6083 |
13981-13986 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6084 |
13987-13993 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6085 |
13994-14002 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T6080 |
14003-14008 |
NN |
denotes |
image |
T6086 |
14009-14017 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T6087 |
14018-14020 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6088 |
14021-14034 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T6089 |
14035-14040 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T6090 |
14041-14045 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6092 |
14046-14049 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6093 |
14050-14054 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6091 |
14055-14062 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T6094 |
14062-14063 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6095 |
14063-14216 |
sentence |
denotes |
(e) dark field double filter exposure of an E9 chimera dissected free of all extraembryonic membranes except for a small piece of yolk sac (lower left). |
T6096 |
14064-14065 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6097 |
14065-14066 |
LS |
denotes |
e |
T6099 |
14066-14067 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6100 |
14068-14072 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6101 |
14073-14078 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6102 |
14079-14085 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6103 |
14086-14092 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T6098 |
14093-14101 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T6104 |
14102-14104 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6105 |
14105-14107 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T6107 |
14108-14110 |
NN |
denotes |
E9 |
T6106 |
14111-14118 |
NN |
denotes |
chimera |
T6108 |
14119-14128 |
VBN |
denotes |
dissected |
T6109 |
14129-14133 |
JJ |
denotes |
free |
T6110 |
14134-14136 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6111 |
14137-14140 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T6113 |
14141-14155 |
JJ |
denotes |
extraembryonic |
T6112 |
14156-14165 |
NNS |
denotes |
membranes |
T6114 |
14166-14172 |
IN |
denotes |
except |
T6115 |
14173-14176 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6116 |
14177-14178 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6118 |
14179-14184 |
JJ |
denotes |
small |
T6117 |
14185-14190 |
NN |
denotes |
piece |
T6119 |
14191-14193 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6120 |
14194-14198 |
NN |
denotes |
yolk |
T6121 |
14199-14202 |
NN |
denotes |
sac |
T6122 |
14203-14204 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6124 |
14204-14209 |
JJR |
denotes |
lower |
T6123 |
14210-14214 |
NN |
denotes |
left |
T6125 |
14214-14215 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6126 |
14215-14216 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6127 |
14216-14328 |
sentence |
denotes |
The embryo itself is ECFP+ whereas the yolk sac both ECFP+ and EYFP+ in the mesoderm and endoderm respectively. |
T6128 |
14217-14220 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6129 |
14221-14227 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6131 |
14228-14234 |
PRP |
denotes |
itself |
T6130 |
14235-14237 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6132 |
14238-14243 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6133 |
14244-14251 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T6135 |
14252-14255 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6137 |
14256-14260 |
NN |
denotes |
yolk |
T6136 |
14261-14264 |
NN |
denotes |
sac |
T6138 |
14265-14269 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T6134 |
14270-14275 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6139 |
14276-14279 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6140 |
14280-14285 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6141 |
14286-14288 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6142 |
14289-14292 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6143 |
14293-14301 |
NN |
denotes |
mesoderm |
T6144 |
14302-14305 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6145 |
14306-14314 |
NN |
denotes |
endoderm |
T6146 |
14315-14327 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T6147 |
14327-14328 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6148 |
14328-14426 |
sentence |
denotes |
A small number of EYFP+ cells are also observed in the ventral midline of the embryo (arrowhead). |
T6149 |
14329-14330 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T6151 |
14331-14336 |
JJ |
denotes |
small |
T6150 |
14337-14343 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T6153 |
14344-14346 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6154 |
14347-14352 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6155 |
14353-14358 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6156 |
14359-14362 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6157 |
14363-14367 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T6152 |
14368-14376 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T6158 |
14377-14379 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6159 |
14380-14383 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6161 |
14384-14391 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T6160 |
14392-14399 |
NN |
denotes |
midline |
T6162 |
14400-14402 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6163 |
14403-14406 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6164 |
14407-14413 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6165 |
14414-14415 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6166 |
14415-14424 |
NN |
denotes |
arrowhead |
T6167 |
14424-14425 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6168 |
14425-14426 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6169 |
14426-14640 |
sentence |
denotes |
This observation has been noted previously in tetraploid chimeras, and is presumed to represent a small population of visceral endoderm cells that fail to be displaced by the definitive endoderm at earlier stages. |
T6170 |
14427-14431 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T6171 |
14432-14443 |
NN |
denotes |
observation |
T6173 |
14444-14447 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T6174 |
14448-14452 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T6172 |
14453-14458 |
VBN |
denotes |
noted |
T6175 |
14459-14469 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T6176 |
14470-14472 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6177 |
14473-14483 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T6178 |
14484-14492 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T6179 |
14492-14494 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6180 |
14494-14497 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6181 |
14498-14500 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6182 |
14501-14509 |
VBN |
denotes |
presumed |
T6183 |
14510-14512 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T6184 |
14513-14522 |
VB |
denotes |
represent |
T6185 |
14523-14524 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6187 |
14525-14530 |
JJ |
denotes |
small |
T6186 |
14531-14541 |
NN |
denotes |
population |
T6188 |
14542-14544 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6189 |
14545-14553 |
JJ |
denotes |
visceral |
T6191 |
14554-14562 |
NN |
denotes |
endoderm |
T6190 |
14563-14568 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6192 |
14569-14573 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T6193 |
14574-14578 |
VBP |
denotes |
fail |
T6194 |
14579-14581 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T6196 |
14582-14584 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T6195 |
14585-14594 |
VBN |
denotes |
displaced |
T6197 |
14595-14597 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6198 |
14598-14601 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6200 |
14602-14612 |
JJ |
denotes |
definitive |
T6199 |
14613-14621 |
NN |
denotes |
endoderm |
T6201 |
14622-14624 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T6202 |
14625-14632 |
JJR |
denotes |
earlier |
T6203 |
14633-14639 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T6204 |
14639-14640 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6205 |
14640-14697 |
sentence |
denotes |
(f) dark field double filter exposure of an E10 chimera. |
T6206 |
14641-14642 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6207 |
14642-14643 |
LS |
denotes |
f |
T6209 |
14643-14644 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6210 |
14645-14649 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6211 |
14650-14655 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6212 |
14656-14662 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6213 |
14663-14669 |
NN |
denotes |
filter |
T6208 |
14670-14678 |
NN |
denotes |
exposure |
T6214 |
14679-14681 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6215 |
14682-14684 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T6217 |
14685-14688 |
NN |
denotes |
E10 |
T6216 |
14689-14696 |
NN |
denotes |
chimera |
T6218 |
14696-14697 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6219 |
14697-14802 |
sentence |
denotes |
The embryo is exclusively ECFP+ whereas its placenta (to the left of the embryo) is predominantly EYFP+. |
T6220 |
14698-14701 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6221 |
14702-14708 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6222 |
14709-14711 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6223 |
14712-14723 |
RB |
denotes |
exclusively |
T6224 |
14724-14729 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6225 |
14730-14737 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T6227 |
14738-14741 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T6228 |
14742-14750 |
NN |
denotes |
placenta |
T6229 |
14751-14752 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6230 |
14752-14754 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6231 |
14755-14758 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6232 |
14759-14763 |
NN |
denotes |
left |
T6233 |
14764-14766 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6234 |
14767-14770 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6235 |
14771-14777 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T6236 |
14777-14778 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6226 |
14779-14781 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6237 |
14782-14795 |
RB |
denotes |
predominantly |
T6238 |
14796-14801 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6239 |
14801-14802 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6240 |
14802-14891 |
sentence |
denotes |
The labyrinthine trophoblast layer of the placenta comprises both ECFP+ and EYFP+ cells. |
T6241 |
14803-14806 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6243 |
14807-14819 |
NN |
denotes |
labyrinthine |
T6244 |
14820-14831 |
NN |
denotes |
trophoblast |
T6242 |
14832-14837 |
NN |
denotes |
layer |
T6246 |
14838-14840 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6247 |
14841-14844 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6248 |
14845-14853 |
NN |
denotes |
placenta |
T6245 |
14854-14863 |
VBZ |
denotes |
comprises |
T6249 |
14864-14868 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T6250 |
14869-14874 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6252 |
14875-14878 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6253 |
14879-14884 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6251 |
14885-14890 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6254 |
14890-14891 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6343 |
14902-14906 |
JJ |
denotes |
Dual |
T6345 |
14907-14919 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-invasive |
T6346 |
14920-14928 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T6344 |
14929-14942 |
NN |
denotes |
visualization |
T6347 |
14943-14945 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6348 |
14946-14949 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6349 |
14950-14956 |
NNS |
denotes |
organs |
T6350 |
14957-14959 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6351 |
14960-14965 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T6352 |
14966-14974 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T6353 |
14974-14975 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6354 |
14975-15109 |
sentence |
denotes |
All images depict dark field double exposures acquired by consecutively using ECFP and EYFP filters under dark field epifluorescence. |
T6355 |
14976-14979 |
DT |
denotes |
All |
T6356 |
14980-14986 |
NNS |
denotes |
images |
T6357 |
14987-14993 |
VBP |
denotes |
depict |
T6358 |
14994-14998 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6359 |
14999-15004 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6361 |
15005-15011 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6360 |
15012-15021 |
NNS |
denotes |
exposures |
T6362 |
15022-15030 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T6363 |
15031-15033 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6364 |
15034-15047 |
RB |
denotes |
consecutively |
T6365 |
15048-15053 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T6366 |
15054-15058 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6368 |
15059-15062 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6369 |
15063-15067 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6367 |
15068-15075 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T6370 |
15076-15081 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T6371 |
15082-15086 |
JJ |
denotes |
dark |
T6372 |
15087-15092 |
NN |
denotes |
field |
T6373 |
15093-15108 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T6374 |
15108-15109 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6375 |
15109-15179 |
sentence |
denotes |
Details of aggregates are schematized at the top right of each panel. |
T6376 |
15110-15117 |
NNS |
denotes |
Details |
T6378 |
15118-15120 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6379 |
15121-15131 |
NNS |
denotes |
aggregates |
T6380 |
15132-15135 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6377 |
15136-15147 |
VBN |
denotes |
schematized |
T6381 |
15148-15150 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T6382 |
15151-15154 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6384 |
15155-15158 |
JJ |
denotes |
top |
T6383 |
15159-15164 |
NN |
denotes |
right |
T6385 |
15165-15167 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6386 |
15168-15172 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T6387 |
15173-15178 |
NN |
denotes |
panel |
T6388 |
15178-15179 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6389 |
15179-15258 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a-c) heart and pancreas from double-tagged double-compartment adult chimeras. |
T6390 |
15180-15181 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6391 |
15181-15182 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T6393 |
15182-15183 |
SYM |
denotes |
- |
T6394 |
15183-15184 |
LS |
denotes |
c |
T6395 |
15184-15185 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6392 |
15186-15191 |
NN |
denotes |
heart |
T6396 |
15192-15195 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6397 |
15196-15204 |
NN |
denotes |
pancreas |
T6398 |
15205-15209 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T6399 |
15210-15216 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6401 |
15216-15217 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6400 |
15217-15223 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T6403 |
15224-15230 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6405 |
15230-15231 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6404 |
15231-15242 |
NN |
denotes |
compartment |
T6406 |
15243-15248 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T6402 |
15249-15257 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T6407 |
15257-15258 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6408 |
15258-15301 |
sentence |
denotes |
(a) view of the surface of an adult heart. |
T6409 |
15259-15260 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6410 |
15260-15261 |
LS |
denotes |
a |
T6412 |
15261-15262 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6411 |
15263-15267 |
NN |
denotes |
view |
T6413 |
15268-15270 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6414 |
15271-15274 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6415 |
15275-15282 |
NN |
denotes |
surface |
T6416 |
15283-15285 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6417 |
15286-15288 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T6419 |
15289-15294 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T6418 |
15295-15300 |
NN |
denotes |
heart |
T6420 |
15300-15301 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6421 |
15301-15520 |
sentence |
denotes |
(b) close-up surface view of ventricle of a chimeric heart generated by aggregation of two diploid morulae, one hemizygous for the CK6/ECFP (ECFP+) transgene and the other hemizygous for the YC5/EYFP (EYFP+) transgene. |
T6422 |
15302-15303 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6423 |
15303-15304 |
LS |
denotes |
b |
T6425 |
15304-15305 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6426 |
15306-15311 |
NN |
denotes |
close |
T6428 |
15311-15312 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6427 |
15312-15314 |
NN |
denotes |
up |
T6429 |
15315-15322 |
NN |
denotes |
surface |
T6424 |
15323-15327 |
NN |
denotes |
view |
T6430 |
15328-15330 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6431 |
15331-15340 |
NN |
denotes |
ventricle |
T6432 |
15341-15343 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6433 |
15344-15345 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6435 |
15346-15354 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T6434 |
15355-15360 |
NN |
denotes |
heart |
T6436 |
15361-15370 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T6437 |
15371-15373 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6438 |
15374-15385 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T6439 |
15386-15388 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6440 |
15389-15392 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T6442 |
15393-15400 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T6441 |
15401-15408 |
NNS |
denotes |
morulae |
T6443 |
15408-15410 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6444 |
15410-15413 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T6445 |
15414-15424 |
JJ |
denotes |
hemizygous |
T6446 |
15425-15428 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6447 |
15429-15432 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6449 |
15433-15436 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T6451 |
15436-15437 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6450 |
15437-15441 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6452 |
15442-15443 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6453 |
15443-15448 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6454 |
15448-15449 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6448 |
15450-15459 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T6455 |
15460-15463 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6456 |
15464-15467 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6457 |
15468-15473 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T6458 |
15474-15484 |
JJ |
denotes |
hemizygous |
T6459 |
15485-15488 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6460 |
15489-15492 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6462 |
15493-15496 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T6464 |
15496-15497 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6463 |
15497-15501 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6465 |
15502-15503 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6466 |
15503-15508 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6467 |
15508-15509 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6461 |
15510-15519 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T6468 |
15519-15520 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6469 |
15520-15602 |
sentence |
denotes |
The regions of yellow/green and cyan fluorescence are clearly mutually exclusive. |
T6470 |
15521-15524 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6471 |
15525-15532 |
NNS |
denotes |
regions |
T6473 |
15533-15535 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6474 |
15536-15542 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T6476 |
15542-15543 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6475 |
15543-15548 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T6478 |
15549-15552 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6479 |
15553-15557 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T6477 |
15558-15570 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T6472 |
15571-15574 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T6480 |
15575-15582 |
RB |
denotes |
clearly |
T6481 |
15583-15591 |
RB |
denotes |
mutually |
T6482 |
15592-15601 |
JJ |
denotes |
exclusive |
T6483 |
15601-15602 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6484 |
15602-15711 |
sentence |
denotes |
The striations in the fields of fluorescence represent the proliferative zones present within the ventricle. |
T6485 |
15603-15606 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6486 |
15607-15617 |
NNS |
denotes |
striations |
T6488 |
15618-15620 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6489 |
15621-15624 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6490 |
15625-15631 |
NNS |
denotes |
fields |
T6491 |
15632-15634 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6492 |
15635-15647 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T6487 |
15648-15657 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T6493 |
15658-15661 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6495 |
15662-15675 |
JJ |
denotes |
proliferative |
T6494 |
15676-15681 |
NNS |
denotes |
zones |
T6496 |
15682-15689 |
JJ |
denotes |
present |
T6497 |
15690-15696 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T6498 |
15697-15700 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6499 |
15701-15710 |
NN |
denotes |
ventricle |
T6500 |
15710-15711 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6501 |
15711-15832 |
sentence |
denotes |
(c) chimeric pancreas generated by aggregation of a morula hemizygous for the YC5/EYFP transgene with CK6/ECFP ES cells. |
T6502 |
15712-15713 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6503 |
15713-15714 |
LS |
denotes |
c |
T6505 |
15714-15715 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6506 |
15716-15724 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T6504 |
15725-15733 |
NN |
denotes |
pancreas |
T6507 |
15734-15743 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T6508 |
15744-15746 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6509 |
15747-15758 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T6510 |
15759-15761 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6511 |
15762-15763 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6512 |
15764-15770 |
NN |
denotes |
morula |
T6513 |
15771-15781 |
JJ |
denotes |
hemizygous |
T6514 |
15782-15785 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T6515 |
15786-15789 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6517 |
15790-15793 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T6519 |
15793-15794 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6518 |
15794-15798 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6516 |
15799-15808 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T6520 |
15809-15813 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6521 |
15814-15817 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T6523 |
15817-15818 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6522 |
15818-15822 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6525 |
15823-15825 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T6524 |
15826-15831 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6526 |
15831-15832 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6527 |
15832-15933 |
sentence |
denotes |
The restricted fields of fluorescence represent the proliferative zones present within the pancreas. |
T6528 |
15833-15836 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T6530 |
15837-15847 |
JJ |
denotes |
restricted |
T6529 |
15848-15854 |
NNS |
denotes |
fields |
T6532 |
15855-15857 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6533 |
15858-15870 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T6531 |
15871-15880 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T6534 |
15881-15884 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6536 |
15885-15898 |
JJ |
denotes |
proliferative |
T6535 |
15899-15904 |
NNS |
denotes |
zones |
T6537 |
15905-15912 |
JJ |
denotes |
present |
T6538 |
15913-15919 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T6539 |
15920-15923 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6540 |
15924-15932 |
NN |
denotes |
pancreas |
T6541 |
15932-15933 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6542 |
15933-15998 |
sentence |
denotes |
(d) liver from a double-tagged triple-compartment adult chimera. |
T6543 |
15934-15935 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6544 |
15935-15936 |
LS |
denotes |
d |
T6546 |
15936-15937 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6545 |
15938-15943 |
NN |
denotes |
liver |
T6547 |
15944-15948 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T6548 |
15949-15950 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6550 |
15951-15957 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T6552 |
15957-15958 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6551 |
15958-15964 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T6553 |
15965-15971 |
JJ |
denotes |
triple |
T6555 |
15971-15972 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6554 |
15972-15983 |
NN |
denotes |
compartment |
T6556 |
15984-15989 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T6549 |
15990-15997 |
NN |
denotes |
chimera |
T6557 |
15997-15998 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6558 |
15998-16166 |
sentence |
denotes |
A non-fluorescent morula was aggregated with two clumps of ES cells, one carrying the CK6/ECFP transgene (ECFP+) and the other carrying the YC5/EYFP transgene (EYFP+). |
T6559 |
15999-16000 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T6561 |
16001-16016 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-fluorescent |
T6560 |
16017-16023 |
NN |
denotes |
morula |
T6563 |
16024-16027 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T6562 |
16028-16038 |
VBN |
denotes |
aggregated |
T6564 |
16039-16043 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6565 |
16044-16047 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T6566 |
16048-16054 |
NNS |
denotes |
clumps |
T6567 |
16055-16057 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6568 |
16058-16060 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T6569 |
16061-16066 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T6570 |
16066-16068 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6571 |
16068-16071 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T6572 |
16072-16080 |
VBG |
denotes |
carrying |
T6573 |
16081-16084 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6575 |
16085-16088 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T6577 |
16088-16089 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6576 |
16089-16093 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T6574 |
16094-16103 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T6578 |
16104-16105 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6579 |
16105-16110 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6580 |
16110-16111 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6581 |
16112-16115 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6582 |
16116-16119 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6583 |
16120-16125 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T6584 |
16126-16134 |
VBG |
denotes |
carrying |
T6585 |
16135-16138 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6587 |
16139-16142 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T6589 |
16142-16143 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6588 |
16143-16147 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T6586 |
16148-16157 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T6590 |
16158-16159 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6591 |
16159-16164 |
JJ |
denotes |
EYFP+ |
T6592 |
16164-16165 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6593 |
16165-16166 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6594 |
16166-16246 |
sentence |
denotes |
An ECFP+ vessel has clonally proliferated and infiltrated the liver lobe (top). |
T6595 |
16167-16169 |
DT |
denotes |
An |
T6597 |
16170-16175 |
JJ |
denotes |
ECFP+ |
T6596 |
16176-16182 |
NN |
denotes |
vessel |
T6599 |
16183-16186 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T6600 |
16187-16195 |
RB |
denotes |
clonally |
T6598 |
16196-16208 |
VBN |
denotes |
proliferated |
T6601 |
16209-16212 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6602 |
16213-16224 |
VBN |
denotes |
infiltrated |
T6603 |
16225-16228 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6605 |
16229-16234 |
NN |
denotes |
liver |
T6604 |
16235-16239 |
NN |
denotes |
lobe |
T6606 |
16240-16241 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6607 |
16241-16244 |
NN |
denotes |
top |
T6608 |
16244-16245 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6609 |
16245-16246 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6610 |
16246-16465 |
sentence |
denotes |
Note that unlike in heart and pancreas there appears to be more interspersed blue/cyan vs green/yellow fluorescence present in the liver, possibly reflecting greater cell intermingling during the genesis of this organ. |
T6611 |
16247-16251 |
VB |
denotes |
Note |
T6612 |
16252-16256 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T6614 |
16257-16263 |
IN |
denotes |
unlike |
T6615 |
16264-16266 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6616 |
16267-16272 |
NN |
denotes |
heart |
T6617 |
16273-16276 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6618 |
16277-16285 |
NN |
denotes |
pancreas |
T6619 |
16286-16291 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T6613 |
16292-16299 |
VBZ |
denotes |
appears |
T6620 |
16300-16302 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T6621 |
16303-16305 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T6622 |
16306-16310 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T6623 |
16311-16323 |
JJ |
denotes |
interspersed |
T6625 |
16324-16328 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T6627 |
16328-16329 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6626 |
16329-16333 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T6628 |
16334-16336 |
CC |
denotes |
vs |
T6629 |
16337-16342 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T6631 |
16342-16343 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6630 |
16343-16349 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T6624 |
16350-16362 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T6632 |
16363-16370 |
JJ |
denotes |
present |
T6633 |
16371-16373 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6634 |
16374-16377 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6635 |
16378-16383 |
NN |
denotes |
liver |
T6636 |
16383-16385 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6637 |
16385-16393 |
RB |
denotes |
possibly |
T6638 |
16394-16404 |
VBG |
denotes |
reflecting |
T6639 |
16405-16412 |
JJR |
denotes |
greater |
T6641 |
16413-16417 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T6640 |
16418-16431 |
NN |
denotes |
intermingling |
T6642 |
16432-16438 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T6643 |
16439-16442 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6644 |
16443-16450 |
NN |
denotes |
genesis |
T6645 |
16451-16453 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6646 |
16454-16458 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T6647 |
16459-16464 |
NN |
denotes |
organ |
T6648 |
16464-16465 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2695 |
16479-16483 |
IN |
denotes |
From |
T2697 |
16484-16489 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2698 |
16490-16502 |
NNS |
denotes |
observations |
T2699 |
16503-16505 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2696 |
16506-16514 |
VBP |
denotes |
conclude |
T2700 |
16515-16519 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2702 |
16520-16523 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2704 |
16524-16528 |
JJ |
denotes |
blue |
T2706 |
16528-16529 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2705 |
16529-16536 |
VBN |
denotes |
shifted |
T2703 |
16537-16541 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2707 |
16541-16543 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2708 |
16543-16546 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2709 |
16547-16550 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2711 |
16551-16554 |
JJ |
denotes |
red |
T2713 |
16554-16555 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2712 |
16555-16562 |
VBN |
denotes |
shifted |
T2710 |
16563-16567 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2714 |
16568-16576 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T2715 |
16577-16579 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2716 |
16580-16585 |
NN |
denotes |
wtGFP |
T2701 |
16586-16589 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2717 |
16590-16594 |
RB |
denotes |
both |
T2718 |
16595-16603 |
JJ |
denotes |
amenable |
T2719 |
16604-16606 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2720 |
16607-16610 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T2721 |
16611-16613 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2722 |
16614-16618 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2723 |
16618-16619 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2724 |
16619-16800 |
sentence |
denotes |
Also since we have established lines of viable and fertile mice having widespread FP expression we have demonstrated that ECFP and EYFP represent developmentally neutral reporters. |
T2725 |
16620-16624 |
RB |
denotes |
Also |
T2727 |
16625-16630 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T2729 |
16631-16633 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2730 |
16634-16638 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2728 |
16639-16650 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T2731 |
16651-16656 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T2732 |
16657-16659 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2733 |
16660-16666 |
JJ |
denotes |
viable |
T2735 |
16667-16670 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2736 |
16671-16678 |
JJ |
denotes |
fertile |
T2734 |
16679-16683 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2737 |
16684-16690 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T2738 |
16691-16701 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T2740 |
16702-16704 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2739 |
16705-16715 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2741 |
16716-16718 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2742 |
16719-16723 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2726 |
16724-16736 |
VBN |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T2743 |
16737-16741 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2745 |
16742-16746 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2746 |
16747-16750 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2747 |
16751-16755 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2744 |
16756-16765 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T2748 |
16766-16781 |
RB |
denotes |
developmentally |
T2749 |
16782-16789 |
JJ |
denotes |
neutral |
T2750 |
16790-16799 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2751 |
16799-16800 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2752 |
16800-17119 |
sentence |
denotes |
Since we were unable to obtain ES cells, embryos or mice with widespread expression of a RFP (DsRed1) we conclude that this reporter is not developmentally neutral or that its expression cannot be sustained at levels high enough for detection, and as such is not as versatile as other gene-based fluorescent reporters. |
T2753 |
16801-16806 |
IN |
denotes |
Since |
T2755 |
16807-16809 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2754 |
16810-16814 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T2757 |
16815-16821 |
JJ |
denotes |
unable |
T2758 |
16822-16824 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2759 |
16825-16831 |
VB |
denotes |
obtain |
T2760 |
16832-16834 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T2761 |
16835-16840 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2762 |
16840-16842 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2763 |
16842-16849 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2764 |
16850-16852 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2765 |
16853-16857 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T2766 |
16858-16862 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2767 |
16863-16873 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T2768 |
16874-16884 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2769 |
16885-16887 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2770 |
16888-16889 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2771 |
16890-16893 |
NN |
denotes |
RFP |
T2772 |
16894-16895 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2773 |
16895-16901 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T2774 |
16901-16902 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2775 |
16903-16905 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2756 |
16906-16914 |
VBP |
denotes |
conclude |
T2776 |
16915-16919 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2778 |
16920-16924 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2779 |
16925-16933 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T2777 |
16934-16936 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2780 |
16937-16940 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2781 |
16941-16956 |
RB |
denotes |
developmentally |
T2782 |
16957-16964 |
JJ |
denotes |
neutral |
T2783 |
16965-16967 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2784 |
16968-16972 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2786 |
16973-16976 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
its |
T2787 |
16977-16987 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2788 |
16988-16991 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2789 |
16991-16994 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2790 |
16995-16997 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2785 |
16998-17007 |
VBN |
denotes |
sustained |
T2791 |
17008-17010 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2792 |
17011-17017 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T2793 |
17018-17022 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T2794 |
17023-17029 |
JJ |
denotes |
enough |
T2795 |
17030-17033 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2796 |
17034-17043 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
T2797 |
17043-17045 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2798 |
17045-17048 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2799 |
17049-17051 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2801 |
17052-17056 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T2800 |
17057-17059 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2802 |
17060-17063 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T2803 |
17064-17066 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T2804 |
17067-17076 |
JJ |
denotes |
versatile |
T2805 |
17077-17079 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2806 |
17080-17085 |
JJ |
denotes |
other |
T2808 |
17086-17090 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2810 |
17090-17091 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2809 |
17091-17096 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T2811 |
17097-17108 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T2807 |
17109-17118 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2812 |
17118-17119 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2813 |
17119-17400 |
sentence |
denotes |
ECFP and EYFP can be distinguished on the basis of their unique non-overlapping spectral profiles, and chimeras comprised of ECFP and EYFP tagged compartments demonstrate that the two reporters can be simultaneously non-invasively visualized within the same embryo or adult organ. |
T2814 |
17120-17124 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2816 |
17125-17128 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2817 |
17129-17133 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2818 |
17134-17137 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2819 |
17138-17140 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2815 |
17141-17154 |
VBN |
denotes |
distinguished |
T2820 |
17155-17157 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2821 |
17158-17161 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2822 |
17162-17167 |
NN |
denotes |
basis |
T2823 |
17168-17170 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2824 |
17171-17176 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2826 |
17177-17183 |
JJ |
denotes |
unique |
T2827 |
17184-17199 |
JJ |
denotes |
non-overlapping |
T2828 |
17200-17208 |
JJ |
denotes |
spectral |
T2825 |
17209-17217 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T2829 |
17217-17219 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2830 |
17219-17222 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2831 |
17223-17231 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T2833 |
17232-17241 |
VBN |
denotes |
comprised |
T2834 |
17242-17244 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2835 |
17245-17249 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2837 |
17250-17253 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2838 |
17254-17258 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2836 |
17259-17265 |
VBN |
denotes |
tagged |
T2839 |
17266-17278 |
NNS |
denotes |
compartments |
T2832 |
17279-17290 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T2840 |
17291-17295 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2842 |
17296-17299 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2844 |
17300-17303 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2843 |
17304-17313 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2845 |
17314-17317 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2846 |
17318-17320 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2847 |
17321-17335 |
RB |
denotes |
simultaneously |
T2848 |
17336-17350 |
RB |
denotes |
non-invasively |
T2841 |
17351-17361 |
VBN |
denotes |
visualized |
T2849 |
17362-17368 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2850 |
17369-17372 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2852 |
17373-17377 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T2851 |
17378-17384 |
NN |
denotes |
embryo |
T2853 |
17385-17387 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2854 |
17388-17393 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2855 |
17394-17399 |
NN |
denotes |
organ |
T2856 |
17399-17400 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2857 |
17400-17549 |
sentence |
denotes |
Therefore it should be possible to use flow cytometry to isolate cells expressing either or both of the reporters from embryos or adult organs [14]. |
T2858 |
17401-17410 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
T2860 |
17411-17413 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T2861 |
17414-17420 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T2859 |
17421-17423 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2862 |
17424-17432 |
JJ |
denotes |
possible |
T2863 |
17433-17435 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2864 |
17436-17439 |
VB |
denotes |
use |
T2865 |
17440-17444 |
NN |
denotes |
flow |
T2866 |
17445-17454 |
NN |
denotes |
cytometry |
T2867 |
17455-17457 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2868 |
17458-17465 |
VB |
denotes |
isolate |
T2869 |
17466-17471 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T2870 |
17472-17482 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T2871 |
17483-17489 |
DT |
denotes |
either |
T2872 |
17490-17492 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2873 |
17493-17497 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T2874 |
17498-17500 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2875 |
17501-17504 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2876 |
17505-17514 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2877 |
17515-17519 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T2878 |
17520-17527 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T2879 |
17528-17530 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2880 |
17531-17536 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T2881 |
17537-17543 |
NNS |
denotes |
organs |
T2882 |
17544-17545 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2883 |
17545-17547 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T2884 |
17547-17548 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2885 |
17548-17549 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2886 |
17549-17680 |
sentence |
denotes |
These two reporters can also be used to create pairs of donors and acceptors for in vivo fluorescence energy transfer (FRET) [15]. |
T2887 |
17550-17555 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T2889 |
17556-17559 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T2888 |
17560-17569 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2891 |
17570-17573 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T2892 |
17574-17578 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T2893 |
17579-17581 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T2890 |
17582-17586 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T2894 |
17587-17589 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2895 |
17590-17596 |
VB |
denotes |
create |
T2896 |
17597-17602 |
NNS |
denotes |
pairs |
T2897 |
17603-17605 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2898 |
17606-17612 |
NNS |
denotes |
donors |
T2899 |
17613-17616 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2900 |
17617-17626 |
NNS |
denotes |
acceptors |
T2901 |
17627-17630 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2902 |
17631-17633 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T2903 |
17634-17638 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T2905 |
17639-17651 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorescence |
T2906 |
17652-17658 |
NN |
denotes |
energy |
T2904 |
17659-17667 |
NN |
denotes |
transfer |
T2907 |
17668-17669 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2908 |
17669-17673 |
NN |
denotes |
FRET |
T2909 |
17673-17674 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2910 |
17675-17676 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2911 |
17676-17678 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T2912 |
17678-17679 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2913 |
17679-17680 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2914 |
17680-17982 |
sentence |
denotes |
Since the emission profiles of ECFP and EYFP are the least overlapping of all the usable GFP variants, these ECFP and EYFP currently represent the best combination for co-visualization and for use in multi-spectral double-tagged transgenic, chimeric and/or in vivo FRET experiments (reviewed in [16]). |
T2915 |
17681-17686 |
IN |
denotes |
Since |
T2917 |
17687-17690 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2919 |
17691-17699 |
NN |
denotes |
emission |
T2918 |
17700-17708 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T2920 |
17709-17711 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2921 |
17712-17716 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2922 |
17717-17720 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2923 |
17721-17725 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2916 |
17726-17729 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T2925 |
17730-17733 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2927 |
17734-17739 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T2926 |
17740-17751 |
JJ |
denotes |
overlapping |
T2928 |
17752-17754 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2929 |
17755-17758 |
PDT |
denotes |
all |
T2931 |
17759-17762 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2932 |
17763-17769 |
JJ |
denotes |
usable |
T2933 |
17770-17773 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T2930 |
17774-17782 |
NNS |
denotes |
variants |
T2934 |
17782-17784 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2935 |
17784-17789 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2936 |
17790-17794 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T2937 |
17795-17798 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2938 |
17799-17803 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T2939 |
17804-17813 |
RB |
denotes |
currently |
T2924 |
17814-17823 |
VBP |
denotes |
represent |
T2940 |
17824-17827 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2942 |
17828-17832 |
JJS |
denotes |
best |
T2941 |
17833-17844 |
NN |
denotes |
combination |
T2943 |
17845-17848 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2944 |
17849-17865 |
NN |
denotes |
co-visualization |
T2945 |
17866-17869 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2946 |
17870-17873 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2947 |
17874-17877 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T2948 |
17878-17880 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2949 |
17881-17895 |
JJ |
denotes |
multi-spectral |
T2951 |
17896-17902 |
JJ |
denotes |
double |
T2953 |
17902-17903 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2952 |
17903-17909 |
JJ |
denotes |
tagged |
T2954 |
17910-17920 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T2955 |
17920-17922 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2956 |
17922-17930 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T2957 |
17931-17934 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2958 |
17934-17935 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T2959 |
17935-17937 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2960 |
17938-17940 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T2961 |
17941-17945 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T2962 |
17946-17950 |
NN |
denotes |
FRET |
T2950 |
17951-17962 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T2963 |
17963-17964 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T2964 |
17964-17972 |
VBN |
denotes |
reviewed |
T2965 |
17973-17975 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2966 |
17976-17977 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2967 |
17977-17979 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T2968 |
17979-17980 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2969 |
17980-17981 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T2970 |
17981-17982 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2971 |
17982-18183 |
sentence |
denotes |
These experiments have demonstrated the feasibility of monitoring multiple FP reporters non-invasively within a single animal, and have shown the developmental neutrality of the FP reporters employed. |
T2972 |
17983-17988 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T2973 |
17989-18000 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T2975 |
18001-18005 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2974 |
18006-18018 |
VBN |
denotes |
demonstrated |
T2976 |
18019-18022 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2977 |
18023-18034 |
NN |
denotes |
feasibility |
T2978 |
18035-18037 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2979 |
18038-18048 |
VBG |
denotes |
monitoring |
T2980 |
18049-18057 |
JJ |
denotes |
multiple |
T2982 |
18058-18060 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2981 |
18061-18070 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2983 |
18071-18085 |
RB |
denotes |
non-invasively |
T2984 |
18086-18092 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2985 |
18093-18094 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2987 |
18095-18101 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T2986 |
18102-18108 |
NN |
denotes |
animal |
T2988 |
18108-18110 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2989 |
18110-18113 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2990 |
18114-18118 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2991 |
18119-18124 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T2992 |
18125-18128 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2994 |
18129-18142 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T2993 |
18143-18153 |
NN |
denotes |
neutrality |
T2995 |
18154-18156 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2996 |
18157-18160 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2998 |
18161-18163 |
NN |
denotes |
FP |
T2997 |
18164-18173 |
NNS |
denotes |
reporters |
T2999 |
18174-18182 |
VBN |
denotes |
employed |
T3000 |
18182-18183 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3001 |
18183-18375 |
sentence |
denotes |
This should pave the way for novel strategies designed to incorporate the use of compound transgenics or tissue recombination or chimeric analyses where several compartments are to be tagged. |
T3002 |
18184-18188 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3004 |
18189-18195 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T3003 |
18196-18200 |
VB |
denotes |
pave |
T3005 |
18201-18204 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3006 |
18205-18208 |
NN |
denotes |
way |
T3007 |
18209-18212 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3008 |
18213-18218 |
JJ |
denotes |
novel |
T3009 |
18219-18229 |
NNS |
denotes |
strategies |
T3010 |
18230-18238 |
VBN |
denotes |
designed |
T3011 |
18239-18241 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3012 |
18242-18253 |
VB |
denotes |
incorporate |
T3013 |
18254-18257 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3014 |
18258-18261 |
NN |
denotes |
use |
T3015 |
18262-18264 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3016 |
18265-18273 |
NN |
denotes |
compound |
T3017 |
18274-18285 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenics |
T3018 |
18286-18288 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T3019 |
18289-18295 |
NN |
denotes |
tissue |
T3020 |
18296-18309 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T3021 |
18310-18312 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T3022 |
18313-18321 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T3023 |
18322-18330 |
NNS |
denotes |
analyses |
T3024 |
18331-18336 |
WRB |
denotes |
where |
T3026 |
18337-18344 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T3027 |
18345-18357 |
NNS |
denotes |
compartments |
T3025 |
18358-18361 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T3028 |
18362-18364 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3030 |
18365-18367 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T3029 |
18368-18374 |
VBN |
denotes |
tagged |
T3031 |
18374-18375 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3032 |
18375-18504 |
sentence |
denotes |
This technology should provide new possibilities in manipulating the mouse genome, and non-invasively studying the consequences. |
T3033 |
18376-18380 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3034 |
18381-18391 |
NN |
denotes |
technology |
T3036 |
18392-18398 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
T3035 |
18399-18406 |
VB |
denotes |
provide |
T3037 |
18407-18410 |
JJ |
denotes |
new |
T3038 |
18411-18424 |
NNS |
denotes |
possibilities |
T3039 |
18425-18427 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3040 |
18428-18440 |
VBG |
denotes |
manipulating |
T3041 |
18441-18444 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3043 |
18445-18450 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T3042 |
18451-18457 |
NN |
denotes |
genome |
T3044 |
18457-18459 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3045 |
18459-18462 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3046 |
18463-18477 |
RB |
denotes |
non-invasively |
T3047 |
18478-18486 |
VBG |
denotes |
studying |
T3048 |
18487-18490 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3049 |
18491-18503 |
NNS |
denotes |
consequences |
T3050 |
18503-18504 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3227 |
18529-18535 |
NN |
denotes |
Vector |
T3228 |
18536-18548 |
NN |
denotes |
construction |
T3229 |
18548-18705 |
sentence |
denotes |
cDNAs encoding ECFP, EYFP and DsRed were amplified from plasmids pECFP, pEYFP and pDsRed1-N1 (Clontech, Inc.) by PCR using HiFi Taq Polymerase (Invitrogen). |
T3230 |
18549-18554 |
NNS |
denotes |
cDNAs |
T3232 |
18555-18563 |
VBG |
denotes |
encoding |
T3233 |
18564-18568 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T3234 |
18568-18570 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3235 |
18570-18574 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T3236 |
18575-18578 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3237 |
18579-18584 |
VBN |
denotes |
DsRed |
T3238 |
18585-18589 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3239 |
18590-18599 |
VBN |
denotes |
amplified |
T3240 |
18600-18604 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T3241 |
18605-18613 |
NNS |
denotes |
plasmids |
T3242 |
18614-18619 |
NN |
denotes |
pECFP |
T3243 |
18619-18621 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3244 |
18621-18626 |
NN |
denotes |
pEYFP |
T3245 |
18627-18630 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3246 |
18631-18638 |
NN |
denotes |
pDsRed1 |
T3248 |
18638-18639 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3247 |
18639-18641 |
NN |
denotes |
N1 |
T3249 |
18642-18643 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3251 |
18643-18651 |
NNP |
denotes |
Clontech |
T3252 |
18651-18653 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3250 |
18653-18657 |
NNP |
denotes |
Inc. |
T3253 |
18657-18658 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3254 |
18659-18661 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3255 |
18662-18665 |
NN |
denotes |
PCR |
T3231 |
18666-18671 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T3256 |
18672-18676 |
NNP |
denotes |
HiFi |
T3258 |
18677-18680 |
NNP |
denotes |
Taq |
T3257 |
18681-18691 |
NN |
denotes |
Polymerase |
T3259 |
18692-18693 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3260 |
18693-18703 |
NN |
denotes |
Invitrogen |
T3261 |
18703-18704 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3262 |
18704-18705 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3263 |
18705-18965 |
sentence |
denotes |
For ECFP and EYFP primers used were GFP-L (5'-TTG AAT TCG CCA CCA TGG TGA GC) and GFP-R (5'-TTG AAT TCT TAC TTG TAC AGC TCG TCC), for dsRed primers were red-L (5'-TTG AAT TCG CCA CCA TGG TGC GCT C) and red-R (5'-TTG AAT TCT TAC GCT ACA GCT ACA GGA ACA GGT G). |
T3264 |
18706-18709 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T3266 |
18710-18714 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T3267 |
18715-18718 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3268 |
18719-18723 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T3269 |
18724-18731 |
NNS |
denotes |
primers |
T3270 |
18732-18736 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T3265 |
18737-18741 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3272 |
18742-18745 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T3274 |
18745-18746 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3273 |
18746-18747 |
NN |
denotes |
L |
T3275 |
18748-18749 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3276 |
18749-18750 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3278 |
18750-18751 |
SYM |
denotes |
' |
T3279 |
18751-18752 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3280 |
18752-18755 |
NN |
denotes |
TTG |
T3281 |
18756-18759 |
NN |
denotes |
AAT |
T3282 |
18760-18763 |
NN |
denotes |
TCG |
T3283 |
18764-18767 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T3284 |
18768-18771 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T3285 |
18772-18775 |
NN |
denotes |
TGG |
T3286 |
18776-18779 |
NN |
denotes |
TGA |
T3277 |
18780-18782 |
NN |
denotes |
GC |
T3287 |
18782-18783 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3288 |
18784-18787 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3289 |
18788-18791 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T3291 |
18791-18792 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3290 |
18792-18793 |
NN |
denotes |
R |
T3292 |
18794-18795 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3294 |
18795-18796 |
NN |
denotes |
5 |
T3295 |
18796-18797 |
SYM |
denotes |
' |
T3296 |
18797-18798 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3297 |
18798-18801 |
NN |
denotes |
TTG |
T3298 |
18802-18805 |
NN |
denotes |
AAT |
T3299 |
18806-18809 |
NN |
denotes |
TCT |
T3300 |
18810-18813 |
NN |
denotes |
TAC |
T3301 |
18814-18817 |
NN |
denotes |
TTG |
T3302 |
18818-18821 |
NN |
denotes |
TAC |
T3303 |
18822-18825 |
NN |
denotes |
AGC |
T3304 |
18826-18829 |
NN |
denotes |
TCG |
T3293 |
18830-18833 |
NN |
denotes |
TCC |
T3305 |
18833-18834 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3306 |
18834-18836 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3307 |
18836-18839 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3308 |
18840-18845 |
JJ |
denotes |
dsRed |
T3309 |
18846-18853 |
NNS |
denotes |
primers |
T3271 |
18854-18858 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3310 |
18859-18862 |
NN |
denotes |
red |
T3312 |
18862-18863 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3311 |
18863-18864 |
NN |
denotes |
L |
T3313 |
18865-18866 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3314 |
18866-18867 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3316 |
18867-18868 |
SYM |
denotes |
' |
T3317 |
18868-18869 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3318 |
18869-18872 |
NN |
denotes |
TTG |
T3319 |
18873-18876 |
NN |
denotes |
AAT |
T3320 |
18877-18880 |
NN |
denotes |
TCG |
T3321 |
18881-18884 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T3322 |
18885-18888 |
NN |
denotes |
CCA |
T3323 |
18889-18892 |
NN |
denotes |
TGG |
T3324 |
18893-18896 |
NN |
denotes |
TGC |
T3325 |
18897-18900 |
NN |
denotes |
GCT |
T3315 |
18901-18902 |
NN |
denotes |
C |
T3326 |
18902-18903 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3327 |
18904-18907 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3328 |
18908-18911 |
NN |
denotes |
red |
T3330 |
18911-18912 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3329 |
18912-18913 |
NN |
denotes |
R |
T3331 |
18914-18915 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3332 |
18915-18916 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3334 |
18916-18917 |
SYM |
denotes |
' |
T3335 |
18917-18918 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3336 |
18918-18921 |
NN |
denotes |
TTG |
T3337 |
18922-18925 |
NN |
denotes |
AAT |
T3338 |
18926-18929 |
NN |
denotes |
TCT |
T3339 |
18930-18933 |
NN |
denotes |
TAC |
T3340 |
18934-18937 |
NN |
denotes |
GCT |
T3341 |
18938-18941 |
NN |
denotes |
ACA |
T3342 |
18942-18945 |
NN |
denotes |
GCT |
T3343 |
18946-18949 |
NN |
denotes |
ACA |
T3344 |
18950-18953 |
NN |
denotes |
GGA |
T3345 |
18954-18957 |
NN |
denotes |
ACA |
T3346 |
18958-18961 |
NN |
denotes |
GGT |
T3333 |
18962-18963 |
NN |
denotes |
G |
T3347 |
18963-18964 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3348 |
18964-18965 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3349 |
18965-19117 |
sentence |
denotes |
All 5' primers contain a Kozak consensus translation initiation site upstream of the ATG for increased translation efficiency in eukaryotic cells [17]. |
T3350 |
18966-18969 |
DT |
denotes |
All |
T3352 |
18970-18971 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3353 |
18971-18972 |
SYM |
denotes |
' |
T3351 |
18973-18980 |
NNS |
denotes |
primers |
T3354 |
18981-18988 |
VBP |
denotes |
contain |
T3355 |
18989-18990 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3357 |
18991-18996 |
NNP |
denotes |
Kozak |
T3358 |
18997-19006 |
NN |
denotes |
consensus |
T3359 |
19007-19018 |
NN |
denotes |
translation |
T3360 |
19019-19029 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T3356 |
19030-19034 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T3361 |
19035-19043 |
JJ |
denotes |
upstream |
T3362 |
19044-19046 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3363 |
19047-19050 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3364 |
19051-19054 |
NN |
denotes |
ATG |
T3365 |
19055-19058 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3366 |
19059-19068 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T3368 |
19069-19080 |
NN |
denotes |
translation |
T3367 |
19081-19091 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T3369 |
19092-19094 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3370 |
19095-19105 |
JJ |
denotes |
eukaryotic |
T3371 |
19106-19111 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3372 |
19112-19113 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3373 |
19113-19115 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T3374 |
19115-19116 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3375 |
19116-19117 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3376 |
19117-19344 |
sentence |
denotes |
To construct vectors driving ubiquitous transgene expression in ES cells and mice, the PCR amplified cDNAs were digested with EcoRI and inserted into the EcoRI sites of pCAGGS [18] to generate pCX-ECFP, pCX-EYFP and pCX-DsRed. |
T3377 |
19118-19120 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T3378 |
19121-19130 |
VB |
denotes |
construct |
T3380 |
19131-19138 |
NNS |
denotes |
vectors |
T3381 |
19139-19146 |
VBG |
denotes |
driving |
T3382 |
19147-19157 |
JJ |
denotes |
ubiquitous |
T3384 |
19158-19167 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T3383 |
19168-19178 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T3385 |
19179-19181 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3386 |
19182-19184 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T3387 |
19185-19190 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3388 |
19191-19194 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3389 |
19195-19199 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T3390 |
19199-19201 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3391 |
19201-19204 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3393 |
19205-19208 |
NN |
denotes |
PCR |
T3394 |
19209-19218 |
VBN |
denotes |
amplified |
T3392 |
19219-19224 |
NNS |
denotes |
cDNAs |
T3395 |
19225-19229 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3379 |
19230-19238 |
VBN |
denotes |
digested |
T3396 |
19239-19243 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3397 |
19244-19249 |
NN |
denotes |
EcoRI |
T3398 |
19250-19253 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3399 |
19254-19262 |
VBD |
denotes |
inserted |
T3400 |
19263-19267 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3401 |
19268-19271 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3403 |
19272-19277 |
NN |
denotes |
EcoRI |
T3402 |
19278-19283 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T3404 |
19284-19286 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3405 |
19287-19293 |
NN |
denotes |
pCAGGS |
T3406 |
19294-19295 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3407 |
19295-19297 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T3408 |
19297-19298 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3409 |
19299-19301 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3410 |
19302-19310 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T3411 |
19311-19314 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3413 |
19314-19315 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3412 |
19315-19319 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T3414 |
19319-19321 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3415 |
19321-19324 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3417 |
19324-19325 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3416 |
19325-19329 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T3418 |
19330-19333 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3419 |
19334-19337 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3421 |
19337-19338 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3420 |
19338-19343 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed |
T3422 |
19343-19344 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3423 |
19344-19501 |
sentence |
denotes |
pCAGGS contains the chicken beta-actin promoter and first intron coupled to the CMV immediate early enhancer, and rabbit beta-globin polyadenylation signal. |
T3424 |
19345-19351 |
NN |
denotes |
pCAGGS |
T3425 |
19352-19360 |
VBZ |
denotes |
contains |
T3426 |
19361-19364 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3428 |
19365-19372 |
NN |
denotes |
chicken |
T3429 |
19373-19377 |
NN |
denotes |
beta |
T3431 |
19377-19378 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3430 |
19378-19383 |
NN |
denotes |
actin |
T3427 |
19384-19392 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T3432 |
19393-19396 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3433 |
19397-19402 |
JJ |
denotes |
first |
T3434 |
19403-19409 |
NN |
denotes |
intron |
T3435 |
19410-19417 |
VBN |
denotes |
coupled |
T3436 |
19418-19420 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3437 |
19421-19424 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3439 |
19425-19428 |
NN |
denotes |
CMV |
T3440 |
19429-19438 |
JJ |
denotes |
immediate |
T3441 |
19439-19444 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T3438 |
19445-19453 |
NN |
denotes |
enhancer |
T3442 |
19453-19455 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3443 |
19455-19458 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3444 |
19459-19465 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T3446 |
19466-19470 |
NN |
denotes |
beta |
T3448 |
19470-19471 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3447 |
19471-19477 |
NN |
denotes |
globin |
T3449 |
19478-19493 |
NN |
denotes |
polyadenylation |
T3445 |
19494-19500 |
NN |
denotes |
signal |
T3450 |
19500-19501 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3451 |
19501-19659 |
sentence |
denotes |
This promoter/enhancer combination has previously been shown to drive strong and widespread transgene expression in ES cells, embryos and adult mice [18,19]. |
T3452 |
19502-19506 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3454 |
19507-19515 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T3456 |
19515-19516 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3455 |
19516-19524 |
NN |
denotes |
enhancer |
T3453 |
19525-19536 |
NN |
denotes |
combination |
T3458 |
19537-19540 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T3459 |
19541-19551 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T3460 |
19552-19556 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T3457 |
19557-19562 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3461 |
19563-19565 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3462 |
19566-19571 |
VB |
denotes |
drive |
T3463 |
19572-19578 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T3465 |
19579-19582 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3466 |
19583-19593 |
JJ |
denotes |
widespread |
T3467 |
19594-19603 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T3464 |
19604-19614 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T3468 |
19615-19617 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3469 |
19618-19620 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T3470 |
19621-19626 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3471 |
19626-19628 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3472 |
19628-19635 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T3473 |
19636-19639 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3474 |
19640-19645 |
JJ |
denotes |
adult |
T3475 |
19646-19650 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T3476 |
19651-19652 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3478 |
19652-19654 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T3479 |
19654-19655 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3477 |
19655-19657 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T3480 |
19657-19658 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3481 |
19658-19659 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3780 |
19661-19667 |
NN |
denotes |
Tissue |
T3781 |
19668-19675 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T3782 |
19675-19796 |
sentence |
denotes |
R1 ES cells [20] were maintained under standard culture conditions in the presence of LIF, as described previously [21]. |
T3783 |
19676-19678 |
NN |
denotes |
R1 |
T3785 |
19679-19681 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T3784 |
19682-19687 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3787 |
19688-19689 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3788 |
19689-19691 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T3789 |
19691-19692 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3790 |
19693-19697 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3786 |
19698-19708 |
VBN |
denotes |
maintained |
T3791 |
19709-19714 |
IN |
denotes |
under |
T3792 |
19715-19723 |
JJ |
denotes |
standard |
T3794 |
19724-19731 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T3793 |
19732-19742 |
NNS |
denotes |
conditions |
T3795 |
19743-19745 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3796 |
19746-19749 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3797 |
19750-19758 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T3798 |
19759-19761 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3799 |
19762-19765 |
NN |
denotes |
LIF |
T3800 |
19765-19767 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3801 |
19767-19769 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T3802 |
19770-19779 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T3803 |
19780-19790 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T3804 |
19791-19792 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3805 |
19792-19794 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T3806 |
19794-19795 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3807 |
19795-19796 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3808 |
19796-19935 |
sentence |
denotes |
20 μg of SalI linearized pCX-ECFP, pCX-EYFP or pCX-DsRed1 was co-electroporated into 2 × 107 cells with 5–10 μg of circular pPGKPuro [22]. |
T3809 |
19797-19799 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T3810 |
19800-19802 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T3812 |
19803-19805 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3813 |
19806-19810 |
NN |
denotes |
SalI |
T3814 |
19811-19821 |
VBN |
denotes |
linearized |
T3816 |
19822-19825 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3817 |
19825-19826 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3815 |
19826-19830 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T3818 |
19830-19832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3819 |
19832-19835 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3821 |
19835-19836 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3820 |
19836-19840 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T3822 |
19841-19843 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T3823 |
19844-19847 |
NN |
denotes |
pCX |
T3825 |
19847-19848 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3824 |
19848-19854 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed1 |
T3826 |
19855-19858 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3811 |
19859-19876 |
VBN |
denotes |
co-electroporated |
T3827 |
19877-19881 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3828 |
19882-19883 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T3830 |
19884-19885 |
SYM |
denotes |
× |
T3829 |
19886-19889 |
CD |
denotes |
107 |
T3831 |
19890-19895 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3832 |
19896-19900 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3833 |
19901-19902 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3835 |
19902-19903 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T3834 |
19903-19905 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T3836 |
19906-19908 |
NNS |
denotes |
μg |
T3837 |
19909-19911 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3838 |
19912-19920 |
JJ |
denotes |
circular |
T3839 |
19921-19929 |
NN |
denotes |
pPGKPuro |
T3840 |
19930-19931 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3841 |
19931-19933 |
CD |
denotes |
22 |
T3842 |
19933-19934 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3843 |
19934-19935 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3844 |
19935-20045 |
sentence |
denotes |
This provided transient drug resistance which could be used as a selection for obtaining individual colonies. |
T3845 |
19936-19940 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T3846 |
19941-19949 |
VBN |
denotes |
provided |
T3847 |
19950-19959 |
JJ |
denotes |
transient |
T3849 |
19960-19964 |
NN |
denotes |
drug |
T3848 |
19965-19975 |
NN |
denotes |
resistance |
T3850 |
19976-19981 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T3852 |
19982-19987 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T3853 |
19988-19990 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T3851 |
19991-19995 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T3854 |
19996-19998 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T3855 |
19999-20000 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3856 |
20001-20010 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T3857 |
20011-20014 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3858 |
20015-20024 |
VBG |
denotes |
obtaining |
T3859 |
20025-20035 |
JJ |
denotes |
individual |
T3860 |
20036-20044 |
NNS |
denotes |
colonies |
T3861 |
20044-20045 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3862 |
20045-20190 |
sentence |
denotes |
Selection was applied 24 hours after electroporation and maintained for 5 days, thereafter cells were propagated in in the absence of selection. |
T3863 |
20046-20055 |
NN |
denotes |
Selection |
T3865 |
20056-20059 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3864 |
20060-20067 |
VBN |
denotes |
applied |
T3867 |
20068-20070 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T3868 |
20071-20076 |
NNS |
denotes |
hours |
T3869 |
20077-20082 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T3870 |
20083-20098 |
NN |
denotes |
electroporation |
T3871 |
20099-20102 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3872 |
20103-20113 |
VBN |
denotes |
maintained |
T3873 |
20114-20117 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3874 |
20118-20119 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3875 |
20120-20124 |
NNS |
denotes |
days |
T3876 |
20124-20126 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3877 |
20126-20136 |
RB |
denotes |
thereafter |
T3878 |
20137-20142 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T3879 |
20143-20147 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3866 |
20148-20158 |
VBN |
denotes |
propagated |
T3880 |
20159-20161 |
RP |
denotes |
in |
T3881 |
20162-20164 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3882 |
20165-20168 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3883 |
20169-20176 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T3884 |
20177-20179 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3885 |
20180-20189 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T3886 |
20189-20190 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3887 |
20190-20296 |
sentence |
denotes |
Fluorescent colonies were picked into 96-well plates, expanded and archived as described previously ([2]. |
T3888 |
20191-20202 |
JJ |
denotes |
Fluorescent |
T3889 |
20203-20211 |
NNS |
denotes |
colonies |
T3891 |
20212-20216 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3890 |
20217-20223 |
VBN |
denotes |
picked |
T3892 |
20224-20228 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3893 |
20229-20231 |
CD |
denotes |
96 |
T3895 |
20231-20232 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3894 |
20232-20236 |
NN |
denotes |
well |
T3896 |
20237-20243 |
NNS |
denotes |
plates |
T3897 |
20243-20245 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3898 |
20245-20253 |
VBD |
denotes |
expanded |
T3899 |
20254-20257 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3900 |
20258-20266 |
VBD |
denotes |
archived |
T3901 |
20267-20269 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T3902 |
20270-20279 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T3903 |
20280-20290 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T3904 |
20291-20292 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3905 |
20292-20293 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3906 |
20293-20294 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T3907 |
20294-20295 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3908 |
20295-20296 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3909 |
20296-20422 |
sentence |
denotes |
Clones were screened for strong, stable, and homogenous transgene expression during culture in the absence of drug selection. |
T3910 |
20297-20303 |
NNS |
denotes |
Clones |
T3912 |
20304-20308 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T3911 |
20309-20317 |
VBN |
denotes |
screened |
T3913 |
20318-20321 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T3914 |
20322-20328 |
JJ |
denotes |
strong |
T3916 |
20328-20330 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3917 |
20330-20336 |
JJ |
denotes |
stable |
T3918 |
20336-20338 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3919 |
20338-20341 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3920 |
20342-20352 |
JJ |
denotes |
homogenous |
T3921 |
20353-20362 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T3915 |
20363-20373 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T3922 |
20374-20380 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T3923 |
20381-20388 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T3924 |
20389-20391 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3925 |
20392-20395 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3926 |
20396-20403 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T3927 |
20404-20406 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3928 |
20407-20411 |
NN |
denotes |
drug |
T3929 |
20412-20421 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T3930 |
20421-20422 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4217 |
20424-20431 |
NN |
denotes |
Chimera |
T4218 |
20432-20442 |
NN |
denotes |
production |
T4219 |
20443-20446 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4220 |
20447-20455 |
NN |
denotes |
germline |
T4221 |
20456-20468 |
NN |
denotes |
transmission |
T4222 |
20468-20800 |
sentence |
denotes |
ES cell lines exhibiting robust transgene expression in vitro were assessed in vivo for the spatiotemporal extent of transgene expression and their developmental potential in chimeras produced by aggregation with wild type tetraploid ICR embryos so as to produce completely ES cell-derived embryos, as described previously [20,23]. |
T4223 |
20469-20471 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T4224 |
20472-20476 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T4225 |
20477-20482 |
NNS |
denotes |
lines |
T4227 |
20483-20493 |
VBG |
denotes |
exhibiting |
T4228 |
20494-20500 |
JJ |
denotes |
robust |
T4230 |
20501-20510 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T4229 |
20511-20521 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4231 |
20522-20524 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T4232 |
20525-20530 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T4233 |
20531-20535 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4226 |
20536-20544 |
VBN |
denotes |
assessed |
T4234 |
20545-20547 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T4235 |
20548-20552 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T4236 |
20553-20556 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4237 |
20557-20560 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4239 |
20561-20575 |
JJ |
denotes |
spatiotemporal |
T4238 |
20576-20582 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T4240 |
20583-20585 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4241 |
20586-20595 |
NN |
denotes |
transgene |
T4242 |
20596-20606 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4243 |
20607-20610 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4244 |
20611-20616 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T4246 |
20617-20630 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T4245 |
20631-20640 |
NN |
denotes |
potential |
T4247 |
20641-20643 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4248 |
20644-20652 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T4249 |
20653-20661 |
VBN |
denotes |
produced |
T4250 |
20662-20664 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4251 |
20665-20676 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T4252 |
20677-20681 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4253 |
20682-20686 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4254 |
20687-20691 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4256 |
20692-20702 |
JJ |
denotes |
tetraploid |
T4257 |
20703-20706 |
NN |
denotes |
ICR |
T4255 |
20707-20714 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T4258 |
20715-20717 |
RB |
denotes |
so |
T4260 |
20718-20720 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4261 |
20721-20723 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4259 |
20724-20731 |
VB |
denotes |
produce |
T4262 |
20732-20742 |
RB |
denotes |
completely |
T4264 |
20743-20745 |
VBZ |
denotes |
ES |
T4265 |
20746-20750 |
JJ |
denotes |
cell |
T4266 |
20750-20751 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4263 |
20751-20758 |
JJ |
denotes |
derived |
T4267 |
20759-20766 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T4268 |
20766-20768 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4269 |
20768-20770 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4270 |
20771-20780 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T4271 |
20781-20791 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T4272 |
20792-20793 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T4274 |
20793-20795 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4275 |
20795-20796 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4273 |
20796-20798 |
CD |
denotes |
23 |
T4276 |
20798-20799 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T4277 |
20799-20800 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4278 |
20800-20860 |
sentence |
denotes |
A detailed protocol can be found on the world wide web at . |
T4279 |
20801-20802 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T4281 |
20803-20811 |
JJ |
denotes |
detailed |
T4280 |
20812-20820 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
T4283 |
20821-20824 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T4284 |
20825-20827 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T4282 |
20828-20833 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T4285 |
20834-20836 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4286 |
20837-20840 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4288 |
20841-20846 |
NN |
denotes |
world |
T4289 |
20847-20851 |
JJ |
denotes |
wide |
T4287 |
20852-20855 |
NN |
denotes |
web |
T4290 |
20856-20858 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T4291 |
20859-20860 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4292 |
20860-21081 |
sentence |
denotes |
Clones giving fluorescent E12.5 embryos having no readily identifiable malformations were used to generate germline transmitting chimeras by aggregation with diploid wild type ICR embryos as described previously [21,23]. |
T4293 |
20861-20867 |
NNS |
denotes |
Clones |
T4295 |
20868-20874 |
VBG |
denotes |
giving |
T4296 |
20875-20886 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T4298 |
20887-20892 |
NN |
denotes |
E12.5 |
T4297 |
20893-20900 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T4299 |
20901-20907 |
VBG |
denotes |
having |
T4300 |
20908-20910 |
RB |
denotes |
no |
T4302 |
20911-20918 |
RB |
denotes |
readily |
T4303 |
20919-20931 |
JJ |
denotes |
identifiable |
T4301 |
20932-20945 |
NNS |
denotes |
malformations |
T4304 |
20946-20950 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4294 |
20951-20955 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T4305 |
20956-20958 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4306 |
20959-20967 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T4307 |
20968-20976 |
NN |
denotes |
germline |
T4308 |
20977-20989 |
VBG |
denotes |
transmitting |
T4309 |
20990-20998 |
NNS |
denotes |
chimeras |
T4310 |
20999-21001 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4311 |
21002-21013 |
NN |
denotes |
aggregation |
T4312 |
21014-21018 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4313 |
21019-21026 |
JJ |
denotes |
diploid |
T4315 |
21027-21031 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4316 |
21032-21036 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4317 |
21037-21040 |
NN |
denotes |
ICR |
T4314 |
21041-21048 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T4318 |
21049-21051 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4319 |
21052-21061 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T4320 |
21062-21072 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T4321 |
21073-21074 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T4323 |
21074-21076 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T4324 |
21076-21077 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4322 |
21077-21079 |
CD |
denotes |
23 |
T4325 |
21079-21080 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T4326 |
21080-21081 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4327 |
21081-21147 |
sentence |
denotes |
After germline transmission transgenes were bred to homozygosity. |
T4328 |
21082-21087 |
IN |
denotes |
After |
T4330 |
21088-21096 |
NN |
denotes |
germline |
T4331 |
21097-21109 |
NN |
denotes |
transmission |
T4332 |
21110-21120 |
NNS |
denotes |
transgenes |
T4333 |
21121-21125 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4329 |
21126-21130 |
VBN |
denotes |
bred |
T4334 |
21131-21133 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4335 |
21134-21146 |
NN |
denotes |
homozygosity |
T4336 |
21146-21147 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4337 |
21147-21241 |
sentence |
denotes |
Transgenes were maintained on both mixedbred ICR and inbred 129/SvJ genetic backgrounds [24]. |
T4338 |
21148-21158 |
NNS |
denotes |
Transgenes |
T4340 |
21159-21163 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4339 |
21164-21174 |
VBN |
denotes |
maintained |
T4341 |
21175-21177 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4342 |
21178-21182 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T4344 |
21183-21192 |
JJ |
denotes |
mixedbred |
T4343 |
21193-21196 |
NN |
denotes |
ICR |
T4346 |
21197-21200 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4347 |
21201-21207 |
VBD |
denotes |
inbred |
T4349 |
21208-21211 |
NN |
denotes |
129 |
T4350 |
21211-21212 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4348 |
21212-21215 |
NN |
denotes |
SvJ |
T4351 |
21216-21223 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T4345 |
21224-21235 |
NNS |
denotes |
backgrounds |
T4352 |
21236-21237 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T4353 |
21237-21239 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T4354 |
21239-21240 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T4355 |
21240-21241 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4639 |
21243-21250 |
NN |
denotes |
Imaging |
T4640 |
21250-21407 |
sentence |
denotes |
Photographs of live samples, freshly dissected in PBS ([24] were taken on a Leica MZFLIII stereo dissecting microscope equipped with epifluorescence optics. |
T4641 |
21251-21262 |
NNS |
denotes |
Photographs |
T4643 |
21263-21265 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4644 |
21266-21270 |
JJ |
denotes |
live |
T4645 |
21271-21278 |
NNS |
denotes |
samples |
T4646 |
21278-21280 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4647 |
21280-21287 |
RB |
denotes |
freshly |
T4648 |
21288-21297 |
VBN |
denotes |
dissected |
T4649 |
21298-21300 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4650 |
21301-21304 |
NNP |
denotes |
PBS |
T4651 |
21305-21306 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4653 |
21306-21307 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T4652 |
21307-21309 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T4654 |
21309-21310 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T4655 |
21311-21315 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4642 |
21316-21321 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T4656 |
21322-21324 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4657 |
21325-21326 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4659 |
21327-21332 |
NNP |
denotes |
Leica |
T4660 |
21333-21340 |
NNP |
denotes |
MZFLIII |
T4661 |
21341-21347 |
NN |
denotes |
stereo |
T4662 |
21348-21358 |
NN |
denotes |
dissecting |
T4658 |
21359-21369 |
NN |
denotes |
microscope |
T4663 |
21370-21378 |
VBN |
denotes |
equipped |
T4664 |
21379-21383 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4665 |
21384-21399 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T4666 |
21400-21406 |
NNS |
denotes |
optics |
T4667 |
21406-21407 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4668 |
21407-21653 |
sentence |
denotes |
Filter sets used were: excitation 436/20 nm, dichroic mirror 455 nm, barrier 480/40 nm for ECFP, excitation 500/20 nm, dichroic mirror 515 nm, barrier 535/30 nm for EYFP and excitation 540/25 nm, dichroic mirror 565 nm, barrier 605/55 for DsRed. |
T4669 |
21408-21414 |
NNP |
denotes |
Filter |
T4670 |
21415-21419 |
NNS |
denotes |
sets |
T4672 |
21420-21424 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T4671 |
21425-21429 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4673 |
21429-21431 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T4674 |
21431-21441 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T4676 |
21442-21445 |
CD |
denotes |
436 |
T4678 |
21445-21446 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4677 |
21446-21448 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4675 |
21449-21451 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4679 |
21451-21453 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4680 |
21453-21461 |
JJ |
denotes |
dichroic |
T4682 |
21462-21468 |
NN |
denotes |
mirror |
T4683 |
21469-21472 |
CD |
denotes |
455 |
T4681 |
21473-21475 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4684 |
21475-21477 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4685 |
21477-21484 |
NN |
denotes |
barrier |
T4687 |
21485-21488 |
CD |
denotes |
480 |
T4689 |
21488-21489 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4688 |
21489-21491 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T4686 |
21492-21494 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4690 |
21495-21498 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4691 |
21499-21503 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T4692 |
21503-21505 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4693 |
21505-21515 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T4695 |
21516-21519 |
CD |
denotes |
500 |
T4697 |
21519-21520 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4696 |
21520-21522 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T4694 |
21523-21525 |
NN |
denotes |
nm |
T4698 |
21525-21527 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4699 |
21527-21535 |
JJ |
denotes |
dichroic |
T4701 |
21536-21542 |
NN |
denotes |
mirror |
T4702 |
21543-21546 |
CD |
denotes |
515 |
T4700 |
21547-21549 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4703 |
21549-21551 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4704 |
21551-21558 |
NN |
denotes |
barrier |
T4706 |
21559-21562 |
CD |
denotes |
535 |
T4708 |
21562-21563 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4707 |
21563-21565 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T4705 |
21566-21568 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4709 |
21569-21572 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4710 |
21573-21577 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T4711 |
21578-21581 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4712 |
21582-21592 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T4714 |
21593-21596 |
CD |
denotes |
540 |
T4716 |
21596-21597 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4715 |
21597-21599 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T4713 |
21600-21602 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4717 |
21602-21604 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4718 |
21604-21612 |
JJ |
denotes |
dichroic |
T4720 |
21613-21619 |
NN |
denotes |
mirror |
T4721 |
21620-21623 |
CD |
denotes |
565 |
T4719 |
21624-21626 |
NNS |
denotes |
nm |
T4722 |
21626-21628 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4723 |
21628-21635 |
NN |
denotes |
barrier |
T4724 |
21636-21639 |
CD |
denotes |
605 |
T4725 |
21639-21640 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4726 |
21640-21642 |
CD |
denotes |
55 |
T4727 |
21643-21646 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4728 |
21647-21652 |
NN |
denotes |
DsRed |
T4729 |
21652-21653 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4730 |
21653-21697 |
sentence |
denotes |
Adult mice were anaesthetized with avertin. |
T4731 |
21654-21659 |
NNP |
denotes |
Adult |
T4732 |
21660-21664 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4734 |
21665-21669 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4733 |
21670-21683 |
VBN |
denotes |
anaesthetized |
T4735 |
21684-21688 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4736 |
21689-21696 |
NN |
denotes |
avertin |
T4737 |
21696-21697 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4738 |
21697-21921 |
sentence |
denotes |
They were then placed on the stage of a stereo dissecting microscope (Leica MZFLIII) from which the objective had been removed, such that they were illuminated using the epifluorescence optics (lamp and excitation filters). |
T4739 |
21698-21702 |
PRP |
denotes |
They |
T4741 |
21703-21707 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4742 |
21708-21712 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T4740 |
21713-21719 |
VBN |
denotes |
placed |
T4743 |
21720-21722 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4744 |
21723-21726 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4745 |
21727-21732 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T4746 |
21733-21735 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4747 |
21736-21737 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4749 |
21738-21744 |
NN |
denotes |
stereo |
T4750 |
21745-21755 |
VBG |
denotes |
dissecting |
T4748 |
21756-21766 |
NN |
denotes |
microscope |
T4751 |
21767-21768 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4752 |
21768-21773 |
NNP |
denotes |
Leica |
T4753 |
21774-21781 |
NNP |
denotes |
MZFLIII |
T4754 |
21781-21782 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4755 |
21783-21787 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4757 |
21788-21793 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T4758 |
21794-21797 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4759 |
21798-21807 |
NN |
denotes |
objective |
T4760 |
21808-21811 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T4761 |
21812-21816 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T4756 |
21817-21824 |
VBN |
denotes |
removed |
T4762 |
21824-21826 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4763 |
21826-21830 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T4765 |
21831-21835 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4766 |
21836-21840 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T4767 |
21841-21845 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4764 |
21846-21857 |
VBN |
denotes |
illuminated |
T4768 |
21858-21863 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T4769 |
21864-21867 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4771 |
21868-21883 |
NN |
denotes |
epifluorescence |
T4770 |
21884-21890 |
NNS |
denotes |
optics |
T4772 |
21891-21892 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4773 |
21892-21896 |
NN |
denotes |
lamp |
T4775 |
21897-21900 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4776 |
21901-21911 |
NN |
denotes |
excitation |
T4774 |
21912-21919 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T4777 |
21919-21920 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4778 |
21920-21921 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4779 |
21921-22021 |
sentence |
denotes |
Photographs were taken using a Nikon FE10 35 mm SLR camera fitted with individual emission filters. |
T4780 |
21922-21933 |
NNS |
denotes |
Photographs |
T4782 |
21934-21938 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4781 |
21939-21944 |
VBN |
denotes |
taken |
T4783 |
21945-21950 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T4784 |
21951-21952 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T4786 |
21953-21958 |
NNP |
denotes |
Nikon |
T4787 |
21959-21963 |
NN |
denotes |
FE10 |
T4788 |
21964-21966 |
CD |
denotes |
35 |
T4789 |
21967-21969 |
NN |
denotes |
mm |
T4790 |
21970-21973 |
NN |
denotes |
SLR |
T4785 |
21974-21980 |
NN |
denotes |
camera |
T4791 |
21981-21987 |
VBN |
denotes |
fitted |
T4792 |
21988-21992 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4793 |
21993-22003 |
JJ |
denotes |
individual |
T4795 |
22004-22012 |
NN |
denotes |
emission |
T4794 |
22013-22020 |
NNS |
denotes |
filters |
T4796 |
22020-22021 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4797 |
22021-22085 |
sentence |
denotes |
Images were processed using Photoshop software (Adobe Systems). |
T4798 |
22022-22028 |
NNS |
denotes |
Images |
T4800 |
22029-22033 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4801 |
22034-22043 |
VBN |
denotes |
processed |
T4799 |
22044-22049 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T4802 |
22050-22059 |
NN |
denotes |
Photoshop |
T4803 |
22060-22068 |
NN |
denotes |
software |
T4804 |
22069-22070 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4806 |
22070-22075 |
NNP |
denotes |
Adobe |
T4805 |
22076-22083 |
NNP |
denotes |
Systems |
T4807 |
22083-22084 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4808 |
22084-22085 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4927 |
22087-22095 |
NNP |
denotes |
Footnote |
T4928 |
22095-22262 |
sentence |
denotes |
The cyan and yellow fluorescent protein-expressing mice described here have been acquired by, and are available from, the Jackson Laboratory Induced Mutant Resource . |
T4929 |
22096-22099 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T4931 |
22100-22104 |
JJ |
denotes |
cyan |
T4933 |
22105-22108 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4934 |
22109-22115 |
JJ |
denotes |
yellow |
T4935 |
22116-22127 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T4932 |
22128-22135 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T4937 |
22135-22136 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4936 |
22136-22146 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T4930 |
22147-22151 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4939 |
22152-22161 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T4940 |
22162-22166 |
RB |
denotes |
here |
T4941 |
22167-22171 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T4942 |
22172-22176 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T4938 |
22177-22185 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T4943 |
22186-22188 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4944 |
22188-22190 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4945 |
22190-22193 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4946 |
22194-22197 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4947 |
22198-22207 |
JJ |
denotes |
available |
T4948 |
22208-22212 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4949 |
22212-22214 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4950 |
22214-22217 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4952 |
22218-22225 |
NNP |
denotes |
Jackson |
T4953 |
22226-22236 |
NNP |
denotes |
Laboratory |
T4954 |
22237-22244 |
NNP |
denotes |
Induced |
T4955 |
22245-22251 |
NNP |
denotes |
Mutant |
T4951 |
22252-22260 |
NNP |
denotes |
Resource |
T4956 |
22261-22262 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4957 |
22262-22386 |
sentence |
denotes |
They are referred to therein as 003373 Stock TgN(ActbECFP) 1Nagy (CK6/ECFP) and 003772 Stock TgN(ActbEYFP)1Nagy (YC5/EYFP). |
T4958 |
22263-22267 |
PRP |
denotes |
They |
T4960 |
22268-22271 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4959 |
22272-22280 |
VBN |
denotes |
referred |
T4961 |
22281-22283 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4962 |
22284-22291 |
RB |
denotes |
therein |
T4963 |
22292-22294 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4964 |
22295-22301 |
CD |
denotes |
003373 |
T4965 |
22302-22307 |
NNP |
denotes |
Stock |
T4966 |
22308-22311 |
NNP |
denotes |
TgN |
T4967 |
22311-22312 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4968 |
22312-22320 |
NN |
denotes |
ActbECFP |
T4969 |
22320-22321 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4970 |
22322-22327 |
NN |
denotes |
1Nagy |
T4971 |
22328-22329 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4972 |
22329-22332 |
NN |
denotes |
CK6 |
T4974 |
22332-22333 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4973 |
22333-22337 |
NN |
denotes |
ECFP |
T4975 |
22337-22338 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4976 |
22339-22342 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4977 |
22343-22349 |
CD |
denotes |
003772 |
T4978 |
22350-22355 |
NN |
denotes |
Stock |
T4979 |
22356-22359 |
NN |
denotes |
TgN |
T4980 |
22359-22360 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4981 |
22360-22368 |
NN |
denotes |
ActbEYFP |
T4982 |
22368-22369 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4983 |
22369-22374 |
NN |
denotes |
1Nagy |
T4984 |
22375-22376 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4985 |
22376-22379 |
NN |
denotes |
YC5 |
T4987 |
22379-22380 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4986 |
22380-22384 |
NN |
denotes |
EYFP |
T4988 |
22384-22385 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4989 |
22385-22386 |
. |
denotes |
. |
R10 |
T161 |
T158 |
cc |
and,cells |
R100 |
T261 |
T262 |
nsubj |
We,demonstrated |
R1000 |
T1713 |
T1711 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1001 |
T1714 |
T1706 |
auxpass |
were,obtained |
R1002 |
T1715 |
T1706 |
prep |
at,obtained |
R1003 |
T1716 |
T1717 |
det |
the,frequency |
R1004 |
T1717 |
T1715 |
pobj |
frequency,at |
R1005 |
T1718 |
T1717 |
amod |
same,frequency |
R1006 |
T1719 |
T1720 |
mark |
as,obtained |
R1007 |
T1720 |
T1717 |
advcl |
obtained,frequency |
R1008 |
T1721 |
T1720 |
nsubj |
we,obtained |
R1009 |
T1722 |
T1720 |
aux |
had,obtained |
R101 |
T263 |
T262 |
aux |
have,demonstrated |
R1010 |
T1723 |
T1720 |
advmod |
previously,obtained |
R1011 |
T1724 |
T1720 |
prep |
for,obtained |
R1012 |
T1725 |
T1724 |
pobj |
EGFP,for |
R1013 |
T1726 |
T1706 |
punct |
.,obtained |
R1014 |
T1728 |
T1729 |
nsubj |
Cells,were |
R1015 |
T1730 |
T1728 |
acl |
expressing,Cells |
R1016 |
T1731 |
T1732 |
nummod |
one,other |
R1017 |
T1732 |
T1730 |
dobj |
other,expressing |
R1018 |
T1733 |
T1732 |
cc |
or,other |
R1019 |
T1734 |
T1732 |
prep |
of,other |
R102 |
T264 |
T262 |
advmod |
previously,demonstrated |
R1020 |
T1735 |
T1736 |
det |
the,reporters |
R1021 |
T1736 |
T1734 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R1022 |
T1737 |
T1736 |
nummod |
two,reporters |
R1023 |
T1738 |
T1736 |
nmod |
GFP,reporters |
R1024 |
T1739 |
T1738 |
amod |
variant,GFP |
R1025 |
T1740 |
T1741 |
advmod |
clearly,distinguishable |
R1026 |
T1741 |
T1729 |
acomp |
distinguishable,were |
R1027 |
T1742 |
T1729 |
prep |
within,were |
R1028 |
T1743 |
T1744 |
det |
a,population |
R1029 |
T1744 |
T1742 |
pobj |
population,within |
R103 |
T265 |
T266 |
det |
the,utility |
R1030 |
T1745 |
T1744 |
amod |
mixed,population |
R1031 |
T1746 |
T1747 |
punct |
(,1d |
R1032 |
T1747 |
T1729 |
parataxis |
1d,were |
R1033 |
T1748 |
T1747 |
nmod |
Fig.,1d |
R1034 |
T1749 |
T1747 |
nmod |
1a,1d |
R1035 |
T1750 |
T1747 |
punct |
",",1d |
R1036 |
T1751 |
T1747 |
nmod |
1b,1d |
R1037 |
T1752 |
T1747 |
punct |
",",1d |
R1038 |
T1753 |
T1747 |
nmod |
1c,1d |
R1039 |
T1754 |
T1747 |
punct |
",",1d |
R104 |
T266 |
T262 |
dobj |
utility,demonstrated |
R1040 |
T1755 |
T1747 |
punct |
),1d |
R1041 |
T1756 |
T1729 |
punct |
.,were |
R1042 |
T1758 |
T1759 |
advmod |
Interestingly,were |
R1043 |
T1760 |
T1759 |
advmod |
however,were |
R1044 |
T1761 |
T1759 |
nsubj |
we,were |
R1045 |
T1762 |
T1759 |
acomp |
unable,were |
R1046 |
T1763 |
T1764 |
aux |
to,recover |
R1047 |
T1764 |
T1762 |
xcomp |
recover,unable |
R1048 |
T1765 |
T1764 |
dobj |
clones,recover |
R1049 |
T1766 |
T1765 |
acl |
expressing,clones |
R105 |
T267 |
T266 |
cc |
and,utility |
R1050 |
T1767 |
T1766 |
dobj |
DsRed1,expressing |
R1051 |
T1768 |
T1766 |
prep |
at,expressing |
R1052 |
T1769 |
T1770 |
det |
the,frequency |
R1053 |
T1770 |
T1768 |
pobj |
frequency,at |
R1054 |
T1771 |
T1770 |
amod |
same,frequency |
R1055 |
T1772 |
T1770 |
prep |
as,frequency |
R1056 |
T1773 |
T1772 |
prep |
for,as |
R1057 |
T1774 |
T1775 |
det |
the,reporters |
R1058 |
T1775 |
T1773 |
pobj |
reporters,for |
R1059 |
T1776 |
T1775 |
nmod |
GFP,reporters |
R106 |
T268 |
T269 |
amod |
developmental,neutrality |
R1060 |
T1777 |
T1776 |
amod |
variant,GFP |
R1061 |
T1778 |
T1759 |
prep |
after,were |
R1062 |
T1779 |
T1778 |
pobj |
electroporation,after |
R1063 |
T1780 |
T1779 |
cc |
and,electroporation |
R1064 |
T1781 |
T1779 |
conj |
selection,electroporation |
R1065 |
T1782 |
T1779 |
prep |
under,electroporation |
R1066 |
T1783 |
T1784 |
amod |
identical,conditions |
R1067 |
T1784 |
T1782 |
pobj |
conditions,under |
R1068 |
T1785 |
T1759 |
punct |
.,were |
R1069 |
T1787 |
T1788 |
advmod |
Indeed,retain |
R107 |
T269 |
T266 |
conj |
neutrality,utility |
R1070 |
T1789 |
T1790 |
det |
the,clones |
R1071 |
T1790 |
T1788 |
nsubj |
clones,retain |
R1072 |
T1791 |
T1792 |
npadvmod |
DsRed1,expressing |
R1073 |
T1792 |
T1790 |
amod |
expressing,clones |
R1074 |
T1793 |
T1794 |
dep |
that,were |
R1075 |
T1794 |
T1790 |
relcl |
were,clones |
R1076 |
T1795 |
T1794 |
nsubj |
we,were |
R1077 |
T1796 |
T1794 |
acomp |
able,were |
R1078 |
T1797 |
T1798 |
aux |
to,recover |
R1079 |
T1798 |
T1796 |
xcomp |
recover,able |
R108 |
T270 |
T266 |
prep |
of,utility |
R1080 |
T1799 |
T1788 |
aux |
did,retain |
R1081 |
T1800 |
T1788 |
neg |
not,retain |
R1082 |
T1801 |
T1802 |
poss |
their,morphology |
R1083 |
T1802 |
T1788 |
dobj |
morphology,retain |
R1084 |
T1803 |
T1802 |
amod |
characteristic,morphology |
R1085 |
T1804 |
T1805 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R1086 |
T1805 |
T1802 |
compound |
cell,morphology |
R1087 |
T1806 |
T1788 |
punct |
", ",retain |
R1088 |
T1807 |
T1808 |
advmod |
usually,appearing |
R1089 |
T1808 |
T1788 |
advcl |
appearing,retain |
R109 |
T271 |
T272 |
amod |
enhanced,protein |
R1090 |
T1809 |
T1808 |
oprd |
smaller,appearing |
R1091 |
T1810 |
T1809 |
cc |
and,smaller |
R1092 |
T1811 |
T1812 |
advmod |
more,spherical |
R1093 |
T1812 |
T1809 |
conj |
spherical,smaller |
R1094 |
T1813 |
T1814 |
punct |
(,1e |
R1095 |
T1814 |
T1809 |
parataxis |
1e,smaller |
R1096 |
T1815 |
T1814 |
compound |
Fig.,1e |
R1097 |
T1816 |
T1814 |
cc |
and,1e |
R1098 |
T1817 |
T1814 |
conj |
1f,1e |
R1099 |
T1818 |
T1814 |
punct |
),1e |
R11 |
T162 |
T158 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R110 |
T272 |
T270 |
pobj |
protein,of |
R1100 |
T1819 |
T1809 |
punct |
", ",smaller |
R1101 |
T1820 |
T1809 |
cc |
or,smaller |
R1102 |
T1821 |
T1822 |
advmod |
occasionally,shaped |
R1103 |
T1822 |
T1809 |
conj |
shaped,smaller |
R1104 |
T1823 |
T1822 |
npadvmod |
spindle,shaped |
R1105 |
T1824 |
T1825 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1106 |
T1825 |
T1788 |
parataxis |
shown,retain |
R1107 |
T1826 |
T1825 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1108 |
T1827 |
T1825 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1109 |
T1828 |
T1825 |
punct |
),shown |
R111 |
T273 |
T272 |
amod |
green,protein |
R1110 |
T1829 |
T1788 |
punct |
.,retain |
R1111 |
T1831 |
T1832 |
prep |
Unlike,was |
R1112 |
T1833 |
T1834 |
det |
the,fluorescence |
R1113 |
T1834 |
T1831 |
pobj |
fluorescence,Unlike |
R1114 |
T1835 |
T1834 |
acl |
produced,fluorescence |
R1115 |
T1836 |
T1835 |
agent |
by,produced |
R1116 |
T1837 |
T1838 |
det |
the,variants |
R1117 |
T1838 |
T1836 |
pobj |
variants,by |
R1118 |
T1839 |
T1838 |
compound |
GFP,variants |
R1119 |
T1840 |
T1841 |
dep |
which,distributed |
R112 |
T274 |
T272 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1120 |
T1841 |
T1834 |
relcl |
distributed,fluorescence |
R1121 |
T1842 |
T1841 |
auxpass |
was,distributed |
R1122 |
T1843 |
T1841 |
advmod |
evenly,distributed |
R1123 |
T1844 |
T1841 |
prep |
throughout,distributed |
R1124 |
T1845 |
T1846 |
det |
the,cells |
R1125 |
T1846 |
T1844 |
pobj |
cells,throughout |
R1126 |
T1847 |
T1832 |
punct |
", ",was |
R1127 |
T1848 |
T1849 |
det |
the,signal |
R1128 |
T1849 |
T1832 |
nsubj |
signal,was |
R1129 |
T1850 |
T1849 |
compound |
DsRed,signal |
R113 |
T275 |
T272 |
punct |
(,protein |
R1130 |
T1851 |
T1832 |
neg |
never,was |
R1131 |
T1852 |
T1832 |
acomp |
homogenous,was |
R1132 |
T1853 |
T1832 |
punct |
.,was |
R1133 |
T1855 |
T1856 |
amod |
Red,fluorescence |
R1134 |
T1856 |
T1857 |
nsubjpass |
fluorescence,aggregated |
R1135 |
T1858 |
T1857 |
auxpass |
was,aggregated |
R1136 |
T1859 |
T1857 |
advmod |
often,aggregated |
R1137 |
T1860 |
T1857 |
prep |
in,aggregated |
R1138 |
T1861 |
T1862 |
dep |
what,appeared |
R1139 |
T1862 |
T1860 |
pcomp |
appeared,in |
R114 |
T276 |
T272 |
appos |
EGFP,protein |
R1140 |
T1863 |
T1864 |
aux |
to,be |
R1141 |
T1864 |
T1862 |
xcomp |
be,appeared |
R1142 |
T1865 |
T1866 |
amod |
perinuclear,regions |
R1143 |
T1866 |
T1864 |
attr |
regions,be |
R1144 |
T1867 |
T1866 |
prep |
of,regions |
R1145 |
T1868 |
T1869 |
det |
the,cytoplasm |
R1146 |
T1869 |
T1867 |
pobj |
cytoplasm,of |
R1147 |
T1870 |
T1857 |
punct |
.,aggregated |
R1148 |
T1872 |
T1873 |
amod |
Similar,observations |
R1149 |
T1873 |
T1874 |
nsubjpass |
observations,made |
R115 |
T277 |
T266 |
punct |
),utility |
R1150 |
T1875 |
T1874 |
aux |
have,made |
R1151 |
T1876 |
T1874 |
auxpass |
been,made |
R1152 |
T1877 |
T1874 |
agent |
by,made |
R1153 |
T1878 |
T1877 |
pobj |
Furuta,by |
R1154 |
T1879 |
T1878 |
cc |
and,Furuta |
R1155 |
T1880 |
T1878 |
conj |
colleagues,Furuta |
R1156 |
T1881 |
T1882 |
advmod |
when,used |
R1157 |
T1882 |
T1874 |
advcl |
used,made |
R1158 |
T1883 |
T1882 |
nsubj |
they,used |
R1159 |
T1884 |
T1885 |
amod |
recombinant,virus |
R116 |
T278 |
T266 |
prep |
in,utility |
R1160 |
T1885 |
T1882 |
dobj |
virus,used |
R1161 |
T1886 |
T1885 |
compound |
sindbis,virus |
R1162 |
T1887 |
T1882 |
prep |
for,used |
R1163 |
T1888 |
T1889 |
det |
the,labeling |
R1164 |
T1889 |
T1887 |
pobj |
labeling,for |
R1165 |
T1890 |
T1889 |
prep |
of,labeling |
R1166 |
T1891 |
T1890 |
pobj |
dendrites,of |
R1167 |
T1892 |
T1891 |
cc |
and,dendrites |
R1168 |
T1893 |
T1891 |
conj |
axons,dendrites |
R1169 |
T1894 |
T1889 |
prep |
within,labeling |
R117 |
T279 |
T280 |
amod |
embryonic,stem |
R1170 |
T1895 |
T1896 |
det |
the,CNS |
R1171 |
T1896 |
T1894 |
pobj |
CNS,within |
R1172 |
T1897 |
T1896 |
prep |
of,CNS |
R1173 |
T1898 |
T1899 |
amod |
adult,mice |
R1174 |
T1899 |
T1897 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1175 |
T1900 |
T1901 |
punct |
[,10 |
R1176 |
T1901 |
T1874 |
parataxis |
10,made |
R1177 |
T1902 |
T1901 |
punct |
],10 |
R1178 |
T1903 |
T1874 |
punct |
.,made |
R1179 |
T1905 |
T1906 |
prep |
In,introduced |
R118 |
T280 |
T281 |
nmod |
stem,cells |
R1180 |
T1907 |
T1905 |
pobj |
order,In |
R1181 |
T1908 |
T1909 |
aux |
to,generate |
R1182 |
T1909 |
T1907 |
acl |
generate,order |
R1183 |
T1910 |
T1911 |
det |
a,variant |
R1184 |
T1911 |
T1909 |
dobj |
variant,generate |
R1185 |
T1912 |
T1911 |
compound |
DsRed,variant |
R1186 |
T1913 |
T1914 |
dep |
that,be |
R1187 |
T1914 |
T1911 |
relcl |
be,variant |
R1188 |
T1915 |
T1914 |
aux |
may,be |
R1189 |
T1916 |
T1914 |
acomp |
amenable,be |
R119 |
T281 |
T278 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R1190 |
T1917 |
T1916 |
prep |
to,amenable |
R1191 |
T1918 |
T1917 |
pobj |
use,to |
R1192 |
T1919 |
T1918 |
prep |
in,use |
R1193 |
T1920 |
T1921 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R1194 |
T1921 |
T1919 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R1195 |
T1922 |
T1921 |
cc |
and,cells |
R1196 |
T1923 |
T1921 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R1197 |
T1924 |
T1906 |
punct |
", ",introduced |
R1198 |
T1925 |
T1906 |
nsubj |
we,introduced |
R1199 |
T1926 |
T1906 |
advmod |
recently,introduced |
R12 |
T163 |
T158 |
acl |
expressing,cells |
R120 |
T282 |
T280 |
punct |
(,stem |
R1200 |
T1927 |
T1928 |
amod |
various,sequences |
R1201 |
T1928 |
T1906 |
dobj |
sequences,introduced |
R1202 |
T1929 |
T1930 |
dep |
that,direct |
R1203 |
T1930 |
T1928 |
relcl |
direct,sequences |
R1204 |
T1931 |
T1932 |
amod |
nuclear,localization |
R1205 |
T1932 |
T1930 |
dobj |
localization,direct |
R1206 |
T1933 |
T1906 |
prep |
to,introduced |
R1207 |
T1934 |
T1935 |
det |
the,region |
R1208 |
T1935 |
T1933 |
pobj |
region,to |
R1209 |
T1936 |
T1935 |
nmod |
DsRed,region |
R121 |
T283 |
T280 |
appos |
ES,stem |
R1210 |
T1937 |
T1935 |
amod |
coding,region |
R1211 |
T1938 |
T1906 |
punct |
.,introduced |
R1212 |
T1940 |
T1941 |
advmod |
However,were |
R1213 |
T1942 |
T1941 |
punct |
", ",were |
R1214 |
T1943 |
T1941 |
advmod |
again,were |
R1215 |
T1944 |
T1941 |
nsubj |
we,were |
R1216 |
T1945 |
T1941 |
acomp |
unable,were |
R1217 |
T1946 |
T1947 |
aux |
to,generate |
R1218 |
T1947 |
T1945 |
xcomp |
generate,unable |
R1219 |
T1948 |
T1949 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R122 |
T284 |
T281 |
punct |
),cells |
R1220 |
T1949 |
T1947 |
dobj |
cells,generate |
R1221 |
T1950 |
T1949 |
cc |
or,cells |
R1222 |
T1951 |
T1949 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R1223 |
T1952 |
T1949 |
acl |
exhibiting,cells |
R1224 |
T1953 |
T1954 |
amod |
robust,activity |
R1225 |
T1954 |
T1952 |
dobj |
activity,exhibiting |
R1226 |
T1955 |
T1954 |
amod |
widespread,activity |
R1227 |
T1956 |
T1954 |
compound |
reporter,activity |
R1228 |
T1957 |
T1958 |
punct |
(,Papaioannou |
R1229 |
T1958 |
T1941 |
meta |
Papaioannou,were |
R123 |
T285 |
T281 |
cc |
and,cells |
R1230 |
T1959 |
T1960 |
nmod |
A.,K.H. |
R1231 |
T1960 |
T1958 |
nmod |
K.H.,Papaioannou |
R1232 |
T1961 |
T1960 |
punct |
-,K.H. |
R1233 |
T1962 |
T1960 |
cc |
and,K.H. |
R1234 |
T1963 |
T1960 |
conj |
V.E.,K.H. |
R1235 |
T1964 |
T1958 |
punct |
", ",Papaioannou |
R1236 |
T1965 |
T1966 |
amod |
unpublished,observations |
R1237 |
T1966 |
T1958 |
dep |
observations,Papaioannou |
R1238 |
T1967 |
T1958 |
punct |
),Papaioannou |
R1239 |
T1968 |
T1941 |
punct |
.,were |
R124 |
T286 |
T281 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R1240 |
T1971 |
T1972 |
advmod |
Two,ECFP+ |
R1241 |
T1972 |
T1973 |
amod |
ECFP+,clones |
R1242 |
T1973 |
T1977 |
nsubjpass |
clones,used |
R1243 |
T1974 |
T1972 |
cc |
and,ECFP+ |
R1244 |
T1975 |
T1976 |
advmod |
two,EYFP+ |
R1245 |
T1976 |
T1972 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R1246 |
T1978 |
T1973 |
acl |
exhibiting,clones |
R1247 |
T1979 |
T1980 |
amod |
robust,fluorescence |
R1248 |
T1980 |
T1978 |
dobj |
fluorescence,exhibiting |
R1249 |
T1981 |
T1977 |
auxpass |
were,used |
R125 |
T287 |
T288 |
punct |
[,2 |
R1250 |
T1982 |
T1983 |
aux |
to,generate |
R1251 |
T1983 |
T1977 |
advcl |
generate,used |
R1252 |
T1984 |
T1983 |
dobj |
chimeras,generate |
R1253 |
T1985 |
T1983 |
prep |
through,generate |
R1254 |
T1986 |
T1987 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R1255 |
T1987 |
T1985 |
pobj |
cell,through |
R1256 |
T1988 |
T1989 |
punct |
<,aggregation |
R1257 |
T1989 |
T1987 |
prep |
aggregation,cell |
R1258 |
T1990 |
T1989 |
punct |
-,aggregation |
R1259 |
T1991 |
T1989 |
punct |
>,aggregation |
R126 |
T288 |
T262 |
parataxis |
2,demonstrated |
R1260 |
T1992 |
T1993 |
compound |
morula,stage |
R1261 |
T1993 |
T1989 |
compound |
stage,aggregation |
R1262 |
T1994 |
T1989 |
compound |
embryo,aggregation |
R1263 |
T1995 |
T1996 |
punct |
[,13 |
R1264 |
T1996 |
T1977 |
parataxis |
13,used |
R1265 |
T1997 |
T1996 |
punct |
],13 |
R1266 |
T1998 |
T1977 |
punct |
.,used |
R1267 |
T2000 |
T2001 |
det |
All,lines |
R1268 |
T2001 |
T2005 |
nsubj |
lines,transmitted |
R1269 |
T2002 |
T2001 |
nummod |
four,lines |
R127 |
T289 |
T288 |
punct |
],2 |
R1270 |
T2003 |
T2001 |
compound |
ES,lines |
R1271 |
T2004 |
T2001 |
compound |
cell,lines |
R1272 |
T2006 |
T2005 |
prep |
through,transmitted |
R1273 |
T2007 |
T2008 |
det |
the,germline |
R1274 |
T2008 |
T2006 |
pobj |
germline,through |
R1275 |
T2009 |
T2005 |
punct |
", ",transmitted |
R1276 |
T2010 |
T2005 |
advcl |
leading,transmitted |
R1277 |
T2011 |
T2010 |
prep |
to,leading |
R1278 |
T2012 |
T2013 |
det |
the,establishment |
R1279 |
T2013 |
T2011 |
pobj |
establishment,to |
R128 |
T290 |
T262 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R1280 |
T2014 |
T2013 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R1281 |
T2015 |
T2014 |
punct |
", ",of |
R1282 |
T2016 |
T2017 |
compound |
CK4,ECFP |
R1283 |
T2017 |
T2014 |
pobj |
ECFP,of |
R1284 |
T2018 |
T2017 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R1285 |
T2019 |
T2017 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1286 |
T2020 |
T2021 |
compound |
CK6,ECFP |
R1287 |
T2021 |
T2017 |
conj |
ECFP,ECFP |
R1288 |
T2022 |
T2021 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R1289 |
T2023 |
T2017 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R129 |
T294 |
T295 |
prep |
In,used |
R1290 |
T2024 |
T2025 |
nummod |
two,strains |
R1291 |
T2025 |
T2017 |
appos |
strains,ECFP |
R1292 |
T2026 |
T2025 |
prep |
of,strains |
R1293 |
T2027 |
T2026 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1294 |
T2028 |
T2025 |
acl |
having,strains |
R1295 |
T2029 |
T2030 |
nmod |
cyan,protein |
R1296 |
T2030 |
T2032 |
compound |
protein,expression |
R1297 |
T2031 |
T2030 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1298 |
T2032 |
T2028 |
dobj |
expression,having |
R1299 |
T2033 |
T2017 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R13 |
T164 |
T165 |
amod |
different,variants |
R130 |
T296 |
T297 |
det |
this,study |
R1300 |
T2034 |
T2017 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R1301 |
T2035 |
T2036 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R1302 |
T2036 |
T2017 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1303 |
T2037 |
T2036 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R1304 |
T2038 |
T2036 |
cc |
and,EYFP |
R1305 |
T2039 |
T2040 |
compound |
2A4,EYFP |
R1306 |
T2040 |
T2036 |
conj |
EYFP,EYFP |
R1307 |
T2041 |
T2040 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R1308 |
T2042 |
T2036 |
punct |
", ",EYFP |
R1309 |
T2043 |
T2044 |
nummod |
two,strains |
R131 |
T297 |
T294 |
pobj |
study,In |
R1310 |
T2044 |
T2036 |
appos |
strains,EYFP |
R1311 |
T2045 |
T2044 |
acl |
having,strains |
R1312 |
T2046 |
T2047 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R1313 |
T2047 |
T2045 |
dobj |
expression,having |
R1314 |
T2048 |
T2049 |
amod |
yellow,protein |
R1315 |
T2049 |
T2047 |
compound |
protein,expression |
R1316 |
T2050 |
T2049 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1317 |
T2051 |
T2005 |
punct |
.,transmitted |
R1318 |
T2053 |
T2054 |
prep |
In,is |
R1319 |
T2055 |
T2056 |
det |
these,mice |
R132 |
T298 |
T295 |
nsubj |
we,used |
R1320 |
T2056 |
T2053 |
pobj |
mice,In |
R1321 |
T2057 |
T2058 |
det |
the,expression |
R1322 |
T2058 |
T2054 |
nsubj |
expression,is |
R1323 |
T2059 |
T2058 |
amod |
respective,expression |
R1324 |
T2060 |
T2058 |
compound |
FP,expression |
R1325 |
T2061 |
T2054 |
acomp |
constituitive,is |
R1326 |
T2062 |
T2054 |
punct |
", ",is |
R1327 |
T2063 |
T2054 |
advcl |
starting,is |
R1328 |
T2064 |
T2063 |
prep |
at,starting |
R1329 |
T2065 |
T2066 |
compound |
preimplantation,stages |
R133 |
T299 |
T295 |
aux |
have,used |
R1330 |
T2066 |
T2064 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R1331 |
T2067 |
T2063 |
cc |
and,starting |
R1332 |
T2068 |
T2063 |
conj |
continuing,starting |
R1333 |
T2069 |
T2068 |
prep |
through,continuing |
R1334 |
T2070 |
T2071 |
compound |
postimplantation,embryogenesis |
R1335 |
T2071 |
T2069 |
pobj |
embryogenesis,through |
R1336 |
T2072 |
T2068 |
prep |
to,continuing |
R1337 |
T2073 |
T2072 |
pobj |
adulthood,to |
R1338 |
T2074 |
T2075 |
punct |
(,Fig. |
R1339 |
T2075 |
T2054 |
parataxis |
Fig.,is |
R134 |
T300 |
T301 |
amod |
embryonic,stem |
R1340 |
T2076 |
T2075 |
nummod |
2,Fig. |
R1341 |
T2077 |
T2075 |
punct |
),Fig. |
R1342 |
T2078 |
T2054 |
punct |
.,is |
R1343 |
T2080 |
T2081 |
nummod |
One,line |
R1344 |
T2081 |
T2082 |
nsubjpass |
line,chosen |
R1345 |
T2083 |
T2081 |
acl |
expressing,line |
R1346 |
T2084 |
T2085 |
det |
each,color |
R1347 |
T2085 |
T2083 |
dobj |
color,expressing |
R1348 |
T2086 |
T2082 |
auxpass |
was,chosen |
R1349 |
T2087 |
T2082 |
prep |
for,chosen |
R135 |
T301 |
T302 |
nmod |
stem,cell |
R1350 |
T2088 |
T2089 |
amod |
further,analysis |
R1351 |
T2089 |
T2087 |
pobj |
analysis,for |
R1352 |
T2090 |
T2089 |
cc |
and,analysis |
R1353 |
T2091 |
T2089 |
conj |
breeding,analysis |
R1354 |
T2092 |
T2091 |
prep |
to,breeding |
R1355 |
T2093 |
T2092 |
pobj |
homozygosity,to |
R1356 |
T2094 |
T2082 |
punct |
.,chosen |
R1357 |
T2096 |
T2097 |
det |
The,availability |
R1358 |
T2097 |
T2098 |
nsubj |
availability,demonstrated |
R1359 |
T2099 |
T2097 |
prep |
of,availability |
R136 |
T302 |
T306 |
npadvmod |
cell,mediated |
R1360 |
T2100 |
T2101 |
amod |
homozygous,animals |
R1361 |
T2101 |
T2099 |
pobj |
animals,of |
R1362 |
T2102 |
T2103 |
mark |
that,were |
R1363 |
T2103 |
T2098 |
ccomp |
were,demonstrated |
R1364 |
T2104 |
T2105 |
preconj |
both,expression |
R1365 |
T2105 |
T2103 |
nsubj |
expression,were |
R1366 |
T2106 |
T2107 |
compound |
reporter,gene |
R1367 |
T2107 |
T2105 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R1368 |
T2108 |
T2105 |
cc |
and,expression |
R1369 |
T2109 |
T2110 |
det |
the,site |
R137 |
T303 |
T301 |
punct |
(,stem |
R1370 |
T2110 |
T2105 |
conj |
site,expression |
R1371 |
T2111 |
T2110 |
prep |
of,site |
R1372 |
T2112 |
T2113 |
compound |
transgene,integration |
R1373 |
T2113 |
T2111 |
pobj |
integration,of |
R1374 |
T2114 |
T2115 |
advmod |
developmentally,neutral |
R1375 |
T2115 |
T2103 |
acomp |
neutral,were |
R1376 |
T2116 |
T2098 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R1377 |
T2185 |
T2183 |
pobj |
stages,to |
R1378 |
T2186 |
T2187 |
punct |
(,2h |
R1379 |
T2187 |
T2185 |
parataxis |
2h,stages |
R138 |
T304 |
T301 |
appos |
ES,stem |
R1380 |
T2188 |
T2187 |
nmod |
Fig.,2h |
R1381 |
T2189 |
T2187 |
nmod |
2e,2h |
R1382 |
T2190 |
T2187 |
punct |
",",2h |
R1383 |
T2191 |
T2187 |
nmod |
2f,2h |
R1384 |
T2192 |
T2187 |
punct |
",",2h |
R1385 |
T2193 |
T2187 |
nmod |
2g,2h |
R1386 |
T2194 |
T2187 |
punct |
",",2h |
R1387 |
T2119 |
T2120 |
amod |
Zygotic,expression |
R1388 |
T2195 |
T2187 |
punct |
),2h |
R1389 |
T2120 |
T2121 |
nsubj |
expression,is |
R139 |
T305 |
T302 |
punct |
),cell |
R1390 |
T2196 |
T2153 |
punct |
.,demonstrates |
R1391 |
T2122 |
T2120 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1392 |
T2123 |
T2124 |
det |
the,transgenes |
R1393 |
T2198 |
T2199 |
advmod |
Additionally,discriminated |
R1394 |
T2124 |
T2122 |
pobj |
transgenes,of |
R1395 |
T2125 |
T2124 |
compound |
FP,transgenes |
R1396 |
T2126 |
T2127 |
advmod |
clearly,evident |
R1397 |
T2127 |
T2121 |
acomp |
evident,is |
R1398 |
T2200 |
T2201 |
amod |
adult,mice |
R1399 |
T2128 |
T2121 |
prep |
by,is |
R14 |
T165 |
T163 |
dobj |
variants,expressing |
R140 |
T306 |
T308 |
amod |
mediated,transgenesis |
R1400 |
T2129 |
T2130 |
det |
the,stage |
R1401 |
T2201 |
T2199 |
nsubjpass |
mice,discriminated |
R1402 |
T2130 |
T2128 |
pobj |
stage,by |
R1403 |
T2131 |
T2130 |
compound |
blastocyst,stage |
R1404 |
T2132 |
T2133 |
punct |
(,2d |
R1405 |
T2202 |
T2199 |
aux |
can,discriminated |
R1406 |
T2133 |
T2121 |
parataxis |
2d,is |
R1407 |
T2134 |
T2133 |
nmod |
Fig.,2d |
R1408 |
T2135 |
T2133 |
nmod |
2a,2d |
R1409 |
T2203 |
T2199 |
advmod |
also,discriminated |
R141 |
T307 |
T306 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R1410 |
T2136 |
T2133 |
punct |
",",2d |
R1411 |
T2137 |
T2133 |
nmod |
2b,2d |
R1412 |
T2138 |
T2133 |
punct |
",",2d |
R1413 |
T2204 |
T2199 |
auxpass |
be,discriminated |
R1414 |
T2139 |
T2133 |
nmod |
2c,2d |
R1415 |
T2140 |
T2133 |
punct |
",",2d |
R1416 |
T2205 |
T2199 |
prep |
on,discriminated |
R1417 |
T2141 |
T2133 |
punct |
),2d |
R1418 |
T2142 |
T2121 |
cc |
and,is |
R1419 |
T2143 |
T2121 |
conj |
remains,is |
R142 |
T308 |
T295 |
dobj |
transgenesis,used |
R1420 |
T2206 |
T2207 |
det |
the,basis |
R1421 |
T2144 |
T2143 |
acomp |
widespread,remains |
R1422 |
T2145 |
T2143 |
advmod |
thereafter,remains |
R1423 |
T2207 |
T2205 |
pobj |
basis,on |
R1424 |
T2146 |
T2147 |
punct |
(,Fig. |
R1425 |
T2147 |
T2143 |
parataxis |
Fig.,remains |
R1426 |
T2148 |
T2147 |
nummod |
2,Fig. |
R1427 |
T2208 |
T2207 |
prep |
of,basis |
R1428 |
T2149 |
T2147 |
punct |
),Fig. |
R1429 |
T2209 |
T2210 |
det |
the,color |
R143 |
T309 |
T310 |
aux |
to,test |
R1430 |
T2150 |
T2121 |
punct |
.,is |
R1431 |
T2152 |
T2153 |
nsubj |
Figure,demonstrates |
R1432 |
T2210 |
T2208 |
pobj |
color,of |
R1433 |
T2154 |
T2152 |
nummod |
2,Figure |
R1434 |
T2155 |
T2156 |
mark |
that,distinguished |
R1435 |
T2156 |
T2153 |
ccomp |
distinguished,demonstrates |
R1436 |
T2157 |
T2158 |
amod |
ECFP+,embryos |
R1437 |
T2158 |
T2156 |
nsubjpass |
embryos,distinguished |
R1438 |
T2159 |
T2156 |
aux |
can,distinguished |
R1439 |
T2160 |
T2156 |
advmod |
easily,distinguished |
R144 |
T310 |
T295 |
advcl |
test,used |
R1440 |
T2161 |
T2156 |
auxpass |
be,distinguished |
R1441 |
T2211 |
T2210 |
prep |
of,color |
R1442 |
T2162 |
T2156 |
prep |
from,distinguished |
R1443 |
T2163 |
T2164 |
amod |
EYFP+,embryos |
R1444 |
T2164 |
T2162 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R1445 |
T2212 |
T2213 |
poss |
their,fluorescence |
R1446 |
T2165 |
T2162 |
cc |
and,from |
R1447 |
T2166 |
T2162 |
conj |
from,from |
R1448 |
T2167 |
T2168 |
amod |
non-transgenic,embryos |
R1449 |
T2213 |
T2211 |
pobj |
fluorescence,of |
R145 |
T311 |
T312 |
det |
the,protein |
R1450 |
T2168 |
T2166 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R1451 |
T2169 |
T2168 |
amod |
non-fluorescent,embryos |
R1452 |
T2214 |
T2215 |
punct |
(,2k |
R1453 |
T2170 |
T2168 |
prep |
from,embryos |
R1454 |
T2215 |
T2199 |
parataxis |
2k,discriminated |
R1455 |
T2171 |
T2172 |
compound |
preimplantation,stages |
R1456 |
T2172 |
T2170 |
pobj |
stages,from |
R1457 |
T2216 |
T2215 |
nmod |
Fig.,2k |
R1458 |
T2173 |
T2174 |
punct |
(,2d |
R1459 |
T2174 |
T2172 |
parataxis |
2d,stages |
R146 |
T312 |
T310 |
dobj |
protein,test |
R1460 |
T2217 |
T2215 |
nmod |
2i,2k |
R1461 |
T2175 |
T2174 |
nmod |
Fig.,2d |
R1462 |
T2176 |
T2174 |
nmod |
2a,2d |
R1463 |
T2177 |
T2174 |
punct |
",",2d |
R1464 |
T2218 |
T2215 |
punct |
",",2k |
R1465 |
T2178 |
T2174 |
nmod |
2b,2d |
R1466 |
T2179 |
T2174 |
punct |
",",2d |
R1467 |
T2180 |
T2174 |
nmod |
2c,2d |
R1468 |
T2219 |
T2215 |
nmod |
2j,2k |
R1469 |
T2181 |
T2174 |
punct |
",",2d |
R147 |
T313 |
T312 |
amod |
enhanced,protein |
R1470 |
T2182 |
T2174 |
punct |
),2d |
R1471 |
T2183 |
T2168 |
prep |
to,embryos |
R1472 |
T2220 |
T2215 |
punct |
",",2k |
R1473 |
T2184 |
T2185 |
compound |
postimplantation,stages |
R1474 |
T2221 |
T2215 |
punct |
),2k |
R1475 |
T2222 |
T2199 |
punct |
.,discriminated |
R1476 |
T2224 |
T2225 |
advmod |
Even,failed |
R1477 |
T2225 |
T2233 |
advcl |
failed,selected |
R1478 |
T2226 |
T2225 |
mark |
though,failed |
R1479 |
T2227 |
T2228 |
poss |
our,lines |
R148 |
T314 |
T312 |
nmod |
cyan,protein |
R1480 |
T2291 |
T2292 |
advmod |
Even,lost |
R1481 |
T2228 |
T2225 |
nsubj |
lines,failed |
R1482 |
T2292 |
T2296 |
advcl |
lost,went |
R1483 |
T2293 |
T2292 |
mark |
though,lost |
R1484 |
T2229 |
T2228 |
nmod |
RFP,lines |
R1485 |
T2294 |
T2292 |
nsubj |
they,lost |
R1486 |
T2295 |
T2292 |
aux |
had,lost |
R1487 |
T2297 |
T2298 |
poss |
their,morphology |
R1488 |
T2230 |
T2228 |
amod |
transgenic,lines |
R1489 |
T2298 |
T2292 |
dobj |
morphology,lost |
R149 |
T315 |
T312 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1490 |
T2299 |
T2298 |
amod |
characteristic,morphology |
R1491 |
T2300 |
T2301 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R1492 |
T2301 |
T2298 |
compound |
cell,morphology |
R1493 |
T2231 |
T2232 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R1494 |
T2302 |
T2303 |
det |
all,lines |
R1495 |
T2303 |
T2296 |
nsubj |
lines,went |
R1496 |
T2304 |
T2303 |
nummod |
three,lines |
R1497 |
T2232 |
T2228 |
compound |
cell,lines |
R1498 |
T2305 |
T2303 |
amod |
RFP+,lines |
R1499 |
T2306 |
T2307 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R15 |
T166 |
T165 |
compound |
GFP,variants |
R150 |
T316 |
T312 |
punct |
(,protein |
R1500 |
T2234 |
T2235 |
aux |
to,maintain |
R1501 |
T2307 |
T2303 |
compound |
cell,lines |
R1502 |
T2308 |
T2296 |
advmod |
gemline,went |
R1503 |
T2309 |
T2310 |
mark |
as,detected |
R1504 |
T2310 |
T2296 |
advcl |
detected,went |
R1505 |
T2235 |
T2225 |
xcomp |
maintain,failed |
R1506 |
T2311 |
T2310 |
prep |
by,detected |
R1507 |
T2312 |
T2313 |
compound |
coat,color |
R1508 |
T2236 |
T2237 |
amod |
strong,expression |
R1509 |
T2313 |
T2311 |
pobj |
color,by |
R151 |
T317 |
T312 |
appos |
ECFP,protein |
R1510 |
T2314 |
T2313 |
cc |
and,color |
R1511 |
T2315 |
T2313 |
conj |
PCR,color |
R1512 |
T2237 |
T2235 |
dobj |
expression,maintain |
R1513 |
T2316 |
T2315 |
prep |
for,PCR |
R1514 |
T2317 |
T2318 |
det |
the,transgene |
R1515 |
T2318 |
T2316 |
pobj |
transgene,for |
R1516 |
T2238 |
T2237 |
amod |
uniform,expression |
R1517 |
T2319 |
T2318 |
compound |
DsRed1,transgene |
R1518 |
T2320 |
T2321 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1519 |
T2321 |
T2296 |
parataxis |
shown,went |
R152 |
T318 |
T312 |
punct |
),protein |
R1520 |
T2239 |
T2235 |
prep |
with,maintain |
R1521 |
T2322 |
T2321 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1522 |
T2323 |
T2321 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1523 |
T2324 |
T2321 |
punct |
),shown |
R1524 |
T2240 |
T2241 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R1525 |
T2325 |
T2296 |
punct |
.,went |
R1526 |
T2327 |
T2328 |
advmod |
However,detected |
R1527 |
T2241 |
T2242 |
amod |
vitro,passage |
R1528 |
T2329 |
T2328 |
nsubjpass |
expression,detected |
R1529 |
T2242 |
T2239 |
pobj |
passage,with |
R153 |
T319 |
T312 |
cc |
and,protein |
R1530 |
T2330 |
T2329 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1531 |
T2331 |
T2332 |
det |
the,reporter |
R1532 |
T2332 |
T2330 |
pobj |
reporter,of |
R1533 |
T2243 |
T2233 |
punct |
", ",selected |
R1534 |
T2333 |
T2332 |
compound |
RFP,reporter |
R1535 |
T2334 |
T2328 |
aux |
could,detected |
R1536 |
T2335 |
T2328 |
neg |
not,detected |
R1537 |
T2244 |
T2233 |
nsubj |
we,selected |
R1538 |
T2336 |
T2328 |
auxpass |
be,detected |
R1539 |
T2337 |
T2328 |
prep |
in,detected |
R154 |
T320 |
T321 |
amod |
enhanced,protein |
R1540 |
T2338 |
T2339 |
det |
any,organ |
R1541 |
T2339 |
T2337 |
pobj |
organ,in |
R1542 |
T2340 |
T2339 |
prep |
of,organ |
R1543 |
T2245 |
T2246 |
nummod |
three,lines |
R1544 |
T2341 |
T2342 |
amod |
adult,mice |
R1545 |
T2246 |
T2233 |
dobj |
lines,selected |
R1546 |
T2342 |
T2340 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1547 |
T2343 |
T2337 |
cc |
nor,in |
R1548 |
T2247 |
T2246 |
acl |
exhibiting,lines |
R1549 |
T2344 |
T2337 |
conj |
in,in |
R155 |
T321 |
T312 |
conj |
protein,protein |
R1550 |
T2345 |
T2344 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R1551 |
T2248 |
T2249 |
det |
the,expression |
R1552 |
T2346 |
T2347 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1553 |
T2347 |
T2328 |
parataxis |
shown,detected |
R1554 |
T2249 |
T2247 |
dobj |
expression,exhibiting |
R1555 |
T2348 |
T2347 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1556 |
T2349 |
T2347 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1557 |
T2350 |
T2347 |
punct |
),shown |
R1558 |
T2250 |
T2251 |
advmod |
most,robust |
R1559 |
T2351 |
T2328 |
punct |
.,detected |
R156 |
T322 |
T321 |
amod |
yellow,protein |
R1560 |
T2251 |
T2249 |
amod |
robust,expression |
R1561 |
T2353 |
T2354 |
nsubj |
This,suggests |
R1562 |
T2252 |
T2249 |
prep |
for,expression |
R1563 |
T2355 |
T2356 |
mark |
that,was |
R1564 |
T2356 |
T2354 |
ccomp |
was,suggests |
R1565 |
T2253 |
T2252 |
pcomp |
making,for |
R1566 |
T2357 |
T2358 |
det |
the,reporter |
R1567 |
T2358 |
T2356 |
nsubj |
reporter,was |
R1568 |
T2359 |
T2358 |
compound |
DsRed1,reporter |
R1569 |
T2254 |
T2253 |
dobj |
chimeras,making |
R157 |
T323 |
T321 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1570 |
T2360 |
T2358 |
compound |
RFP,reporter |
R1571 |
T2361 |
T2356 |
acomp |
unable,was |
R1572 |
T2362 |
T2363 |
aux |
to,recapitulate |
R1573 |
T2255 |
T2233 |
punct |
", ",selected |
R1574 |
T2363 |
T2361 |
xcomp |
recapitulate,unable |
R1575 |
T2364 |
T2365 |
det |
the,profile |
R1576 |
T2365 |
T2363 |
dobj |
profile,recapitulate |
R1577 |
T2256 |
T2233 |
prep |
in,selected |
R1578 |
T2366 |
T2365 |
compound |
expression,profile |
R1579 |
T2367 |
T2365 |
prep |
of,profile |
R158 |
T324 |
T321 |
punct |
(,protein |
R1580 |
T2368 |
T2369 |
det |
the,combination |
R1581 |
T2257 |
T2256 |
pobj |
order,in |
R1582 |
T2369 |
T2367 |
pobj |
combination,of |
R1583 |
T2370 |
T2371 |
compound |
promoter,enhancer |
R1584 |
T2371 |
T2369 |
compound |
enhancer,combination |
R1585 |
T2258 |
T2259 |
aux |
to,ascertain |
R1586 |
T2372 |
T2371 |
punct |
/,enhancer |
R1587 |
T2373 |
T2369 |
acl |
employed,combination |
R1588 |
T2259 |
T2257 |
acl |
ascertain,order |
R1589 |
T2374 |
T2354 |
punct |
.,suggests |
R159 |
T325 |
T321 |
appos |
EYFP,protein |
R1590 |
T2376 |
T2377 |
advmod |
Therefore,appears |
R1591 |
T2378 |
T2377 |
nsubj |
it,appears |
R1592 |
T2379 |
T2380 |
mark |
that,are |
R1593 |
T2380 |
T2377 |
ccomp |
are,appears |
R1594 |
T2260 |
T2261 |
mark |
whether,achieve |
R1595 |
T2381 |
T2382 |
nmod |
GFP,reporters |
R1596 |
T2382 |
T2380 |
nsubj |
reporters,are |
R1597 |
T2261 |
T2259 |
ccomp |
achieve,ascertain |
R1598 |
T2383 |
T2381 |
amod |
variant,GFP |
R1599 |
T2384 |
T2385 |
advmod |
more,versatile |
R16 |
T167 |
T163 |
prep |
for,expressing |
R160 |
T326 |
T312 |
punct |
),protein |
R1600 |
T2385 |
T2380 |
acomp |
versatile,are |
R1601 |
T2262 |
T2261 |
nsubj |
we,achieve |
R1602 |
T2386 |
T2380 |
prep |
with,are |
R1603 |
T2387 |
T2386 |
pobj |
respect,with |
R1604 |
T2388 |
T2387 |
prep |
to,respect |
R1605 |
T2389 |
T2390 |
poss |
their,application |
R1606 |
T2263 |
T2261 |
aux |
could,achieve |
R1607 |
T2390 |
T2388 |
pobj |
application,to |
R1608 |
T2391 |
T2390 |
prep |
in,application |
R1609 |
T2392 |
T2391 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R161 |
T327 |
T312 |
punct |
", ",protein |
R1610 |
T2264 |
T2261 |
punct |
", ",achieve |
R1611 |
T2393 |
T2377 |
punct |
.,appears |
R1612 |
T2265 |
T2261 |
cc |
or,achieve |
R1613 |
T2395 |
T2396 |
nsubj |
We,produced |
R1614 |
T2266 |
T2267 |
advmod |
possibly,recover |
R1615 |
T2267 |
T2261 |
conj |
recover,achieve |
R1616 |
T2268 |
T2261 |
punct |
", ",achieve |
R1617 |
T2397 |
T2398 |
amod |
double,chimeras |
R1618 |
T2269 |
T2270 |
compound |
RFP,expression |
R1619 |
T2398 |
T2396 |
dobj |
chimeras,produced |
R162 |
T328 |
T329 |
nummod |
two,variants |
R1620 |
T2399 |
T2400 |
npadvmod |
FP,tagged |
R1621 |
T2400 |
T2398 |
amod |
tagged,chimeras |
R1622 |
T2270 |
T2261 |
dobj |
expression,achieve |
R1623 |
T2401 |
T2400 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R1624 |
T2402 |
T2396 |
prep |
in,produced |
R1625 |
T2403 |
T2402 |
pobj |
order,in |
R1626 |
T2271 |
T2261 |
prep |
in,achieve |
R1627 |
T2404 |
T2405 |
aux |
to,assess |
R1628 |
T2405 |
T2403 |
acl |
assess,order |
R1629 |
T2272 |
T2271 |
pobj |
animals,in |
R163 |
T329 |
T312 |
appos |
variants,protein |
R1630 |
T2406 |
T2407 |
mark |
whether,co-visualized |
R1631 |
T2407 |
T2405 |
ccomp |
co-visualized,assess |
R1632 |
T2408 |
T2409 |
det |
the,reporters |
R1633 |
T2409 |
T2407 |
nsubjpass |
reporters,co-visualized |
R1634 |
T2273 |
T2233 |
punct |
.,selected |
R1635 |
T2410 |
T2409 |
nmod |
ECFP,reporters |
R1636 |
T2411 |
T2410 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1637 |
T2275 |
T2276 |
nsubjpass |
Cells,sorted |
R1638 |
T2412 |
T2410 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1639 |
T2413 |
T2407 |
aux |
could,co-visualized |
R164 |
T330 |
T329 |
amod |
mutant,variants |
R1640 |
T2414 |
T2407 |
auxpass |
be,co-visualized |
R1641 |
T2277 |
T2276 |
auxpass |
were,sorted |
R1642 |
T2415 |
T2407 |
prep |
within,co-visualized |
R1643 |
T2416 |
T2417 |
det |
the,animal |
R1644 |
T2278 |
T2276 |
dep |
flow,sorted |
R1645 |
T2417 |
T2415 |
pobj |
animal,within |
R1646 |
T2418 |
T2417 |
amod |
same,animal |
R1647 |
T2419 |
T2396 |
punct |
.,produced |
R1648 |
T2279 |
T2276 |
advmod |
prior,sorted |
R1649 |
T2421 |
T2422 |
det |
The,series |
R165 |
T331 |
T330 |
cc |
and,mutant |
R1650 |
T2280 |
T2279 |
prep |
to,prior |
R1651 |
T2422 |
T2424 |
nsubjpass |
series,generated |
R1652 |
T2423 |
T2422 |
amod |
first,series |
R1653 |
T2281 |
T2280 |
pobj |
aggregation,to |
R1654 |
T2425 |
T2422 |
prep |
of,series |
R1655 |
T2426 |
T2425 |
pobj |
chimeras,of |
R1656 |
T2282 |
T2283 |
advmod |
so,enrich |
R1657 |
T2427 |
T2424 |
auxpass |
were,generated |
R1658 |
T2428 |
T2424 |
prep |
through,generated |
R1659 |
T2429 |
T2430 |
det |
the,aggregation |
R166 |
T332 |
T333 |
advmod |
spectrally,distinct |
R1660 |
T2430 |
T2428 |
pobj |
aggregation,through |
R1661 |
T2283 |
T2276 |
advcl |
enrich,sorted |
R1662 |
T2284 |
T2283 |
mark |
as,enrich |
R1663 |
T2431 |
T2430 |
prep |
of,aggregation |
R1664 |
T2432 |
T2433 |
amod |
tetraploid,embryos |
R1665 |
T2285 |
T2283 |
aux |
to,enrich |
R1666 |
T2433 |
T2431 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R1667 |
T2434 |
T2433 |
prep |
with,embryos |
R1668 |
T2286 |
T2283 |
prep |
for,enrich |
R1669 |
T2435 |
T2436 |
amod |
FP+,cells |
R167 |
T333 |
T330 |
conj |
distinct,mutant |
R1670 |
T2436 |
T2434 |
pobj |
cells,with |
R1671 |
T2437 |
T2436 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R1672 |
T2287 |
T2288 |
compound |
RFP,expression |
R1673 |
T2438 |
T2436 |
punct |
(,cells |
R1674 |
T2439 |
T2436 |
cc |
or,cells |
R1675 |
T2440 |
T2436 |
conj |
embryos,cells |
R1676 |
T2288 |
T2286 |
pobj |
expression,for |
R1677 |
T2441 |
T2436 |
punct |
),cells |
R1678 |
T2442 |
T2436 |
prep |
of,cells |
R1679 |
T2443 |
T2444 |
det |
the,color |
R168 |
T334 |
T329 |
compound |
color,variants |
R1680 |
T2289 |
T2276 |
punct |
.,sorted |
R1681 |
T2444 |
T2442 |
pobj |
color,of |
R1682 |
T2445 |
T2444 |
amod |
complementary,color |
R1683 |
T2446 |
T2424 |
punct |
.,generated |
R1684 |
T2503 |
T2494 |
punct |
",",3f |
R1685 |
T2448 |
T2449 |
det |
The,procedure |
R1686 |
T2449 |
T2450 |
nsubjpass |
procedure,schematized |
R1687 |
T2504 |
T2494 |
punct |
),3f |
R1688 |
T2451 |
T2450 |
auxpass |
is,schematized |
R1689 |
T2452 |
T2450 |
prep |
in,schematized |
R169 |
T335 |
T329 |
prep |
of,variants |
R1690 |
T2453 |
T2454 |
compound |
Fig.,3a |
R1691 |
T2454 |
T2452 |
pobj |
3a,in |
R1692 |
T2505 |
T2458 |
punct |
.,is |
R1693 |
T2455 |
T2450 |
punct |
.,schematized |
R1694 |
T2507 |
T2508 |
advmod |
Secondly,investigated |
R1695 |
T2457 |
T2458 |
nsubj |
It,is |
R1696 |
T2459 |
T2458 |
acomp |
evident,is |
R1697 |
T2460 |
T2461 |
mark |
that,discerned |
R1698 |
T2461 |
T2458 |
ccomp |
discerned,is |
R1699 |
T2462 |
T2463 |
det |
the,expression |
R17 |
T168 |
T169 |
amod |
multiple,usage |
R170 |
T336 |
T337 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1700 |
T2463 |
T2461 |
nsubjpass |
expression,discerned |
R1701 |
T2509 |
T2508 |
nsubj |
we,investigated |
R1702 |
T2464 |
T2463 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1703 |
T2465 |
T2466 |
det |
the,FPs |
R1704 |
T2466 |
T2464 |
pobj |
FPs,of |
R1705 |
T2467 |
T2466 |
nummod |
two,FPs |
R1706 |
T2510 |
T2511 |
compound |
reporter,co-visualization |
R1707 |
T2468 |
T2461 |
aux |
can,discerned |
R1708 |
T2469 |
T2461 |
advmod |
easily,discerned |
R1709 |
T2511 |
T2508 |
dobj |
co-visualization,investigated |
R171 |
T337 |
T338 |
nmod |
type,GFP |
R1710 |
T2470 |
T2461 |
auxpass |
be,discerned |
R1711 |
T2471 |
T2461 |
prep |
in,discerned |
R1712 |
T2472 |
T2473 |
det |
these,embryos |
R1713 |
T2512 |
T2508 |
prep |
in,investigated |
R1714 |
T2473 |
T2471 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R1715 |
T2474 |
T2475 |
amod |
double,transgenic |
R1716 |
T2475 |
T2473 |
amod |
transgenic,embryos |
R1717 |
T2513 |
T2514 |
amod |
balanced,chimeras |
R1718 |
T2476 |
T2477 |
advmod |
where,is |
R1719 |
T2477 |
T2473 |
relcl |
is,embryos |
R172 |
T338 |
T335 |
pobj |
GFP,of |
R1720 |
T2478 |
T2479 |
det |
the,compartment |
R1721 |
T2514 |
T2512 |
pobj |
chimeras,in |
R1722 |
T2479 |
T2477 |
nsubj |
compartment,is |
R1723 |
T2480 |
T2479 |
amod |
diploid,compartment |
R1724 |
T2481 |
T2479 |
punct |
", ",compartment |
R1725 |
T2515 |
T2514 |
amod |
adult,chimeras |
R1726 |
T2482 |
T2483 |
npadvmod |
embryo,proper |
R1727 |
T2483 |
T2479 |
amod |
proper,compartment |
R1728 |
T2484 |
T2483 |
punct |
-,proper |
R1729 |
T2516 |
T2514 |
acl |
comprised,chimeras |
R173 |
T339 |
T337 |
punct |
(,type |
R1730 |
T2485 |
T2477 |
acomp |
ECFP+,is |
R1731 |
T2486 |
T2477 |
cc |
and,is |
R1732 |
T2487 |
T2488 |
det |
the,compartment |
R1733 |
T2517 |
T2516 |
prep |
of,comprised |
R1734 |
T2488 |
T2491 |
nsubj |
compartment,is |
R1735 |
T2489 |
T2488 |
amod |
tetraploid,compartment |
R1736 |
T2518 |
T2519 |
preconj |
both,compartments |
R1737 |
T2490 |
T2488 |
amod |
extraembryonic,compartment |
R1738 |
T2491 |
T2477 |
conj |
is,is |
R1739 |
T2492 |
T2491 |
acomp |
EYFP+,is |
R174 |
T340 |
T337 |
appos |
wt,type |
R1740 |
T2519 |
T2517 |
pobj |
compartments,of |
R1741 |
T2493 |
T2494 |
punct |
(,3f |
R1742 |
T2494 |
T2458 |
parataxis |
3f,is |
R1743 |
T2495 |
T2494 |
nmod |
Fig.,3f |
R1744 |
T2496 |
T2494 |
nmod |
3b,3f |
R1745 |
T2520 |
T2519 |
amod |
ECFP+,compartments |
R1746 |
T2497 |
T2494 |
punct |
",",3f |
R1747 |
T2498 |
T2494 |
nmod |
3c,3f |
R1748 |
T2499 |
T2494 |
punct |
",",3f |
R1749 |
T2500 |
T2494 |
nmod |
3d,3f |
R175 |
T341 |
T338 |
punct |
),GFP |
R1750 |
T2501 |
T2494 |
punct |
",",3f |
R1751 |
T2502 |
T2494 |
nmod |
3e,3f |
R1752 |
T2521 |
T2520 |
cc |
and,ECFP+ |
R1753 |
T2522 |
T2520 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R1754 |
T2523 |
T2508 |
punct |
.,investigated |
R1755 |
T2609 |
T2603 |
auxpass |
be,used |
R1756 |
T2525 |
T2526 |
nsubjpass |
These,generated |
R1757 |
T2610 |
T2603 |
prep |
in,used |
R1758 |
T2611 |
T2612 |
det |
the,construction |
R1759 |
T2612 |
T2610 |
pobj |
construction,in |
R176 |
T342 |
T295 |
punct |
.,used |
R1760 |
T2613 |
T2612 |
prep |
of,construction |
R1761 |
T2527 |
T2526 |
auxpass |
were,generated |
R1762 |
T2614 |
T2613 |
pobj |
chimeras,of |
R1763 |
T2615 |
T2616 |
advmod |
so,tag |
R1764 |
T2616 |
T2603 |
advcl |
tag,used |
R1765 |
T2528 |
T2526 |
prep |
through,generated |
R1766 |
T2617 |
T2616 |
mark |
as,tag |
R1767 |
T2618 |
T2616 |
aux |
to,tag |
R1768 |
T2529 |
T2530 |
det |
the,aggregation |
R1769 |
T2619 |
T2620 |
preconj |
both,lineages |
R177 |
T344 |
T345 |
nsubj |
We,tested |
R1770 |
T2620 |
T2616 |
dobj |
lineages,tag |
R1771 |
T2621 |
T2620 |
amod |
mutant,lineages |
R1772 |
T2530 |
T2528 |
pobj |
aggregation,through |
R1773 |
T2531 |
T2530 |
prep |
of,aggregation |
R1774 |
T2622 |
T2621 |
cc |
and,mutant |
R1775 |
T2532 |
T2533 |
amod |
diploid,embryos |
R1776 |
T2623 |
T2624 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1777 |
T2624 |
T2621 |
conj |
type,mutant |
R1778 |
T2533 |
T2531 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R1779 |
T2625 |
T2598 |
punct |
.,envisaged |
R178 |
T346 |
T345 |
aux |
have,tested |
R1780 |
T2534 |
T2530 |
prep |
with,aggregation |
R1781 |
T2535 |
T2536 |
amod |
diploid,embryos |
R1782 |
T2536 |
T2534 |
pobj |
embryos,with |
R1783 |
T2537 |
T2536 |
punct |
(,embryos |
R1784 |
T2538 |
T2536 |
cc |
or,embryos |
R1785 |
T2539 |
T2540 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R1786 |
T2540 |
T2536 |
conj |
cells,embryos |
R1787 |
T2541 |
T2536 |
punct |
),embryos |
R1788 |
T2542 |
T2536 |
prep |
of,embryos |
R1789 |
T2543 |
T2544 |
det |
the,color |
R179 |
T347 |
T345 |
advmod |
also,tested |
R1790 |
T2544 |
T2542 |
pobj |
color,of |
R1791 |
T2545 |
T2544 |
amod |
complementary,color |
R1792 |
T2546 |
T2526 |
punct |
.,generated |
R1793 |
T2548 |
T2549 |
det |
The,components |
R1794 |
T2549 |
T2551 |
nsubjpass |
components,schematized |
R1795 |
T2550 |
T2549 |
amod |
aggregated,components |
R1796 |
T2552 |
T2549 |
prep |
of,components |
R1797 |
T2553 |
T2554 |
det |
the,chimera |
R1798 |
T2554 |
T2552 |
pobj |
chimera,of |
R1799 |
T2555 |
T2556 |
prep |
from,originated |
R18 |
T169 |
T167 |
pobj |
usage,for |
R180 |
T348 |
T345 |
dobj |
DsRed1,tested |
R1800 |
T2556 |
T2554 |
relcl |
originated,chimera |
R1801 |
T2557 |
T2555 |
pobj |
which,from |
R1802 |
T2558 |
T2559 |
det |
each,organ |
R1803 |
T2559 |
T2556 |
nsubj |
organ,originated |
R1804 |
T2560 |
T2551 |
auxpass |
is,schematized |
R1805 |
T2561 |
T2551 |
prep |
in,schematized |
R1806 |
T2562 |
T2563 |
det |
the,right |
R1807 |
T2563 |
T2561 |
pobj |
right,in |
R1808 |
T2564 |
T2563 |
amod |
top,right |
R1809 |
T2565 |
T2563 |
prep |
of,right |
R181 |
T349 |
T348 |
punct |
", ",DsRed1 |
R1810 |
T2566 |
T2567 |
det |
each,panel |
R1811 |
T2567 |
T2565 |
pobj |
panel,of |
R1812 |
T2568 |
T2567 |
prep |
in,panel |
R1813 |
T2569 |
T2568 |
pobj |
Fig.,in |
R1814 |
T2570 |
T2569 |
nummod |
4,Fig. |
R1815 |
T2571 |
T2551 |
punct |
.,schematized |
R1816 |
T2573 |
T2574 |
det |
These,organs |
R1817 |
T2574 |
T2577 |
nsubj |
organs,demonstrate |
R1818 |
T2575 |
T2574 |
amod |
chimeric,organs |
R1819 |
T2576 |
T2574 |
amod |
adult,organs |
R182 |
T350 |
T351 |
det |
the,reporter |
R1820 |
T2578 |
T2579 |
mark |
that,discerned |
R1821 |
T2579 |
T2577 |
ccomp |
discerned,demonstrate |
R1822 |
T2580 |
T2581 |
det |
the,cells |
R1823 |
T2581 |
T2579 |
nsubjpass |
cells,discerned |
R1824 |
T2582 |
T2581 |
amod |
ECFP+,cells |
R1825 |
T2583 |
T2582 |
cc |
and,ECFP+ |
R1826 |
T2584 |
T2582 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R1827 |
T2585 |
T2581 |
acl |
comprising,cells |
R1828 |
T2586 |
T2587 |
det |
these,chimeras |
R1829 |
T2587 |
T2585 |
dobj |
chimeras,comprising |
R183 |
T351 |
T348 |
appos |
reporter,DsRed1 |
R1830 |
T2588 |
T2579 |
aux |
can,discerned |
R1831 |
T2589 |
T2579 |
advmod |
easily,discerned |
R1832 |
T2590 |
T2579 |
auxpass |
be,discerned |
R1833 |
T2591 |
T2592 |
punct |
(,Fig. |
R1834 |
T2592 |
T2577 |
parataxis |
Fig.,demonstrate |
R1835 |
T2593 |
T2592 |
nummod |
4,Fig. |
R1836 |
T2594 |
T2592 |
punct |
),Fig. |
R1837 |
T2595 |
T2577 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R1838 |
T2597 |
T2598 |
nsubjpass |
It,envisaged |
R1839 |
T2599 |
T2598 |
aux |
can,envisaged |
R184 |
T352 |
T351 |
amod |
novel,reporter |
R1840 |
T2600 |
T2598 |
advmod |
therefore,envisaged |
R1841 |
T2601 |
T2598 |
auxpass |
be,envisaged |
R1842 |
T2602 |
T2603 |
mark |
that,used |
R1843 |
T2603 |
T2598 |
ccomp |
used,envisaged |
R1844 |
T2604 |
T2605 |
nummod |
two,colors |
R1845 |
T2605 |
T2603 |
nsubjpass |
colors,used |
R1846 |
T2606 |
T2605 |
amod |
different,colors |
R1847 |
T2607 |
T2605 |
compound |
FP,colors |
R1848 |
T2608 |
T2603 |
aux |
could,used |
R1849 |
T2695 |
T2696 |
prep |
From,conclude |
R185 |
T353 |
T354 |
amod |
red,protein |
R1850 |
T2697 |
T2698 |
det |
these,observations |
R1851 |
T2698 |
T2695 |
pobj |
observations,From |
R1852 |
T2699 |
T2696 |
nsubj |
we,conclude |
R1853 |
T2700 |
T2701 |
mark |
that,are |
R1854 |
T2701 |
T2696 |
ccomp |
are,conclude |
R1855 |
T2702 |
T2703 |
det |
the,ECFP |
R1856 |
T2703 |
T2701 |
nsubj |
ECFP,are |
R1857 |
T2704 |
T2705 |
amod |
blue,shifted |
R1858 |
T2705 |
T2703 |
amod |
shifted,ECFP |
R1859 |
T2706 |
T2705 |
punct |
-,shifted |
R186 |
T354 |
T351 |
compound |
protein,reporter |
R1860 |
T2707 |
T2703 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R1861 |
T2708 |
T2703 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1862 |
T2709 |
T2710 |
det |
the,EYFP |
R1863 |
T2710 |
T2714 |
compound |
EYFP,variants |
R1864 |
T2711 |
T2712 |
amod |
red,shifted |
R1865 |
T2712 |
T2710 |
amod |
shifted,EYFP |
R1866 |
T2713 |
T2712 |
punct |
-,shifted |
R1867 |
T2714 |
T2703 |
conj |
variants,ECFP |
R1868 |
T2715 |
T2703 |
prep |
of,ECFP |
R1869 |
T2716 |
T2715 |
pobj |
wtGFP,of |
R187 |
T355 |
T354 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1870 |
T2717 |
T2701 |
advmod |
both,are |
R1871 |
T2718 |
T2701 |
acomp |
amenable,are |
R1872 |
T2719 |
T2718 |
prep |
to,amenable |
R1873 |
T2720 |
T2719 |
pobj |
use,to |
R1874 |
T2721 |
T2720 |
prep |
in,use |
R1875 |
T2722 |
T2721 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1876 |
T2723 |
T2696 |
punct |
.,conclude |
R1877 |
T2725 |
T2726 |
advmod |
Also,demonstrated |
R1878 |
T2727 |
T2728 |
mark |
since,established |
R1879 |
T2728 |
T2726 |
advcl |
established,demonstrated |
R188 |
T356 |
T357 |
advmod |
recently,cloned |
R1880 |
T2729 |
T2728 |
nsubj |
we,established |
R1881 |
T2730 |
T2728 |
aux |
have,established |
R1882 |
T2731 |
T2728 |
dobj |
lines,established |
R1883 |
T2732 |
T2731 |
prep |
of,lines |
R1884 |
T2733 |
T2734 |
amod |
viable,mice |
R1885 |
T2734 |
T2732 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1886 |
T2735 |
T2733 |
cc |
and,viable |
R1887 |
T2736 |
T2733 |
conj |
fertile,viable |
R1888 |
T2737 |
T2731 |
acl |
having,lines |
R1889 |
T2738 |
T2739 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R189 |
T357 |
T351 |
acl |
cloned,reporter |
R1890 |
T2739 |
T2737 |
dobj |
expression,having |
R1891 |
T2740 |
T2739 |
compound |
FP,expression |
R1892 |
T2741 |
T2726 |
nsubj |
we,demonstrated |
R1893 |
T2742 |
T2726 |
aux |
have,demonstrated |
R1894 |
T2743 |
T2744 |
mark |
that,represent |
R1895 |
T2744 |
T2726 |
ccomp |
represent,demonstrated |
R1896 |
T2745 |
T2744 |
nsubj |
ECFP,represent |
R1897 |
T2746 |
T2745 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1898 |
T2747 |
T2745 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1899 |
T2748 |
T2749 |
advmod |
developmentally,neutral |
R19 |
T170 |
T169 |
amod |
non-invasive,usage |
R190 |
T358 |
T357 |
prep |
from,cloned |
R1900 |
T2749 |
T2750 |
amod |
neutral,reporters |
R1901 |
T2750 |
T2744 |
dobj |
reporters,represent |
R1902 |
T2751 |
T2726 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R1903 |
T2753 |
T2754 |
mark |
Since,were |
R1904 |
T2754 |
T2756 |
advcl |
were,conclude |
R1905 |
T2755 |
T2754 |
nsubj |
we,were |
R1906 |
T2757 |
T2754 |
acomp |
unable,were |
R1907 |
T2758 |
T2759 |
aux |
to,obtain |
R1908 |
T2759 |
T2757 |
xcomp |
obtain,unable |
R1909 |
T2760 |
T2761 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R191 |
T359 |
T360 |
det |
the,coral |
R1910 |
T2761 |
T2759 |
dobj |
cells,obtain |
R1911 |
T2762 |
T2761 |
punct |
", ",cells |
R1912 |
T2763 |
T2761 |
conj |
embryos,cells |
R1913 |
T2764 |
T2763 |
cc |
or,embryos |
R1914 |
T2765 |
T2763 |
conj |
mice,embryos |
R1915 |
T2766 |
T2761 |
prep |
with,cells |
R1916 |
T2767 |
T2768 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R1917 |
T2768 |
T2766 |
pobj |
expression,with |
R1918 |
T2769 |
T2768 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1919 |
T2770 |
T2771 |
det |
a,RFP |
R192 |
T360 |
T358 |
pobj |
coral,from |
R1920 |
T2771 |
T2769 |
pobj |
RFP,of |
R1921 |
T2772 |
T2771 |
punct |
(,RFP |
R1922 |
T2773 |
T2771 |
appos |
DsRed1,RFP |
R1923 |
T2774 |
T2756 |
punct |
),conclude |
R1924 |
T2775 |
T2756 |
nsubj |
we,conclude |
R1925 |
T2776 |
T2777 |
mark |
that,is |
R1926 |
T2777 |
T2756 |
advcl |
is,conclude |
R1927 |
T2778 |
T2779 |
det |
this,reporter |
R1928 |
T2779 |
T2777 |
nsubj |
reporter,is |
R1929 |
T2780 |
T2777 |
neg |
not,is |
R193 |
T361 |
T360 |
compound |
Discostoma,coral |
R1930 |
T2781 |
T2782 |
advmod |
developmentally,neutral |
R1931 |
T2782 |
T2777 |
acomp |
neutral,is |
R1932 |
T2783 |
T2777 |
cc |
or,is |
R1933 |
T2784 |
T2785 |
mark |
that,sustained |
R1934 |
T2785 |
T2777 |
conj |
sustained,is |
R1935 |
T2786 |
T2787 |
poss |
its,expression |
R1936 |
T2787 |
T2785 |
nsubjpass |
expression,sustained |
R1937 |
T2788 |
T2785 |
aux |
can,sustained |
R1938 |
T2789 |
T2785 |
neg |
not,sustained |
R1939 |
T2790 |
T2785 |
auxpass |
be,sustained |
R194 |
T362 |
T357 |
prep |
by,cloned |
R1940 |
T2791 |
T2785 |
prep |
at,sustained |
R1941 |
T2792 |
T2791 |
pobj |
levels,at |
R1942 |
T2793 |
T2794 |
amod |
high,enough |
R1943 |
T2794 |
T2792 |
amod |
enough,levels |
R1944 |
T2795 |
T2794 |
prep |
for,enough |
R1945 |
T2796 |
T2795 |
pobj |
detection,for |
R1946 |
T2797 |
T2785 |
punct |
", ",sustained |
R1947 |
T2798 |
T2785 |
cc |
and,sustained |
R1948 |
T2799 |
T2800 |
prep |
as,is |
R1949 |
T2800 |
T2785 |
conj |
is,sustained |
R195 |
T363 |
T362 |
pobj |
virtue,by |
R1950 |
T2801 |
T2799 |
amod |
such,as |
R1951 |
T2802 |
T2800 |
neg |
not,is |
R1952 |
T2803 |
T2804 |
advmod |
as,versatile |
R1953 |
T2804 |
T2800 |
acomp |
versatile,is |
R1954 |
T2805 |
T2804 |
prep |
as,versatile |
R1955 |
T2806 |
T2807 |
amod |
other,reporters |
R1956 |
T2807 |
T2805 |
pobj |
reporters,as |
R1957 |
T2808 |
T2809 |
npadvmod |
gene,based |
R1958 |
T2809 |
T2807 |
amod |
based,reporters |
R1959 |
T2810 |
T2809 |
punct |
-,based |
R196 |
T364 |
T363 |
prep |
of,virtue |
R1960 |
T2811 |
T2807 |
amod |
fluorescent,reporters |
R1961 |
T2812 |
T2756 |
punct |
.,conclude |
R1962 |
T2814 |
T2815 |
nsubjpass |
ECFP,distinguished |
R1963 |
T2816 |
T2814 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1964 |
T2817 |
T2814 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1965 |
T2818 |
T2815 |
aux |
can,distinguished |
R1966 |
T2819 |
T2815 |
auxpass |
be,distinguished |
R1967 |
T2820 |
T2815 |
prep |
on,distinguished |
R1968 |
T2821 |
T2822 |
det |
the,basis |
R1969 |
T2822 |
T2820 |
pobj |
basis,on |
R197 |
T365 |
T366 |
poss |
its,homology |
R1970 |
T2823 |
T2822 |
prep |
of,basis |
R1971 |
T2824 |
T2825 |
poss |
their,profiles |
R1972 |
T2825 |
T2823 |
pobj |
profiles,of |
R1973 |
T2826 |
T2825 |
amod |
unique,profiles |
R1974 |
T2827 |
T2825 |
amod |
non-overlapping,profiles |
R1975 |
T2828 |
T2825 |
amod |
spectral,profiles |
R1976 |
T2829 |
T2815 |
punct |
", ",distinguished |
R1977 |
T2830 |
T2815 |
cc |
and,distinguished |
R1978 |
T2831 |
T2832 |
nsubj |
chimeras,demonstrate |
R1979 |
T2832 |
T2815 |
conj |
demonstrate,distinguished |
R198 |
T366 |
T364 |
pobj |
homology,of |
R1980 |
T2833 |
T2831 |
acl |
comprised,chimeras |
R1981 |
T2834 |
T2833 |
prep |
of,comprised |
R1982 |
T2835 |
T2836 |
npadvmod |
ECFP,tagged |
R1983 |
T2836 |
T2839 |
amod |
tagged,compartments |
R1984 |
T2837 |
T2835 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R1985 |
T2838 |
T2835 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R1986 |
T2839 |
T2834 |
pobj |
compartments,of |
R1987 |
T2840 |
T2841 |
mark |
that,visualized |
R1988 |
T2841 |
T2832 |
ccomp |
visualized,demonstrate |
R1989 |
T2842 |
T2843 |
det |
the,reporters |
R199 |
T367 |
T366 |
prep |
to,homology |
R1990 |
T2843 |
T2841 |
nsubjpass |
reporters,visualized |
R1991 |
T2844 |
T2843 |
nummod |
two,reporters |
R1992 |
T2845 |
T2841 |
aux |
can,visualized |
R1993 |
T2846 |
T2841 |
auxpass |
be,visualized |
R1994 |
T2847 |
T2841 |
advmod |
simultaneously,visualized |
R1995 |
T2848 |
T2841 |
advmod |
non-invasively,visualized |
R1996 |
T2849 |
T2841 |
prep |
within,visualized |
R1997 |
T2850 |
T2851 |
det |
the,embryo |
R1998 |
T2851 |
T2849 |
pobj |
embryo,within |
R1999 |
T2852 |
T2851 |
amod |
same,embryo |
R20 |
T171 |
T169 |
compound |
reporter,usage |
R200 |
T368 |
T367 |
pobj |
GFP,to |
R2000 |
T2853 |
T2851 |
cc |
or,embryo |
R2001 |
T2854 |
T2855 |
amod |
adult,organ |
R2002 |
T2855 |
T2851 |
conj |
organ,embryo |
R2003 |
T2856 |
T2832 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R2004 |
T2858 |
T2859 |
advmod |
Therefore,be |
R2005 |
T2860 |
T2859 |
nsubj |
it,be |
R2006 |
T2861 |
T2859 |
aux |
should,be |
R2007 |
T2862 |
T2859 |
acomp |
possible,be |
R2008 |
T2863 |
T2864 |
aux |
to,use |
R2009 |
T2864 |
T2859 |
xcomp |
use,be |
R201 |
T369 |
T345 |
punct |
.,tested |
R2010 |
T2865 |
T2866 |
compound |
flow,cytometry |
R2011 |
T2866 |
T2864 |
dobj |
cytometry,use |
R2012 |
T2867 |
T2868 |
aux |
to,isolate |
R2013 |
T2868 |
T2864 |
advcl |
isolate,use |
R2014 |
T2869 |
T2868 |
dobj |
cells,isolate |
R2015 |
T2870 |
T2869 |
acl |
expressing,cells |
R2016 |
T2871 |
T2870 |
dobj |
either,expressing |
R2017 |
T2872 |
T2871 |
cc |
or,either |
R2018 |
T2873 |
T2871 |
conj |
both,either |
R2019 |
T2874 |
T2871 |
prep |
of,either |
R202 |
T371 |
T372 |
prep |
To,established |
R2020 |
T2875 |
T2876 |
det |
the,reporters |
R2021 |
T2876 |
T2874 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R2022 |
T2877 |
T2868 |
prep |
from,isolate |
R2023 |
T2878 |
T2877 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R2024 |
T2879 |
T2878 |
cc |
or,embryos |
R2025 |
T2880 |
T2881 |
amod |
adult,organs |
R2026 |
T2881 |
T2878 |
conj |
organs,embryos |
R2027 |
T2882 |
T2883 |
punct |
[,14 |
R2028 |
T2883 |
T2859 |
parataxis |
14,be |
R2029 |
T2884 |
T2883 |
punct |
],14 |
R203 |
T373 |
T374 |
det |
this,end |
R2030 |
T2885 |
T2859 |
punct |
.,be |
R2031 |
T2887 |
T2888 |
det |
These,reporters |
R2032 |
T2888 |
T2890 |
nsubjpass |
reporters,used |
R2033 |
T2889 |
T2888 |
nummod |
two,reporters |
R2034 |
T2891 |
T2890 |
aux |
can,used |
R2035 |
T2892 |
T2890 |
advmod |
also,used |
R2036 |
T2893 |
T2890 |
auxpass |
be,used |
R2037 |
T2894 |
T2895 |
aux |
to,create |
R2038 |
T2895 |
T2890 |
advcl |
create,used |
R2039 |
T2896 |
T2895 |
dobj |
pairs,create |
R204 |
T374 |
T371 |
pobj |
end,To |
R2040 |
T2897 |
T2896 |
prep |
of,pairs |
R2041 |
T2898 |
T2897 |
pobj |
donors,of |
R2042 |
T2899 |
T2898 |
cc |
and,donors |
R2043 |
T2900 |
T2898 |
conj |
acceptors,donors |
R2044 |
T2901 |
T2895 |
prep |
for,create |
R2045 |
T2902 |
T2903 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R2046 |
T2903 |
T2904 |
amod |
vivo,transfer |
R2047 |
T2904 |
T2901 |
pobj |
transfer,for |
R2048 |
T2905 |
T2904 |
compound |
fluorescence,transfer |
R2049 |
T2906 |
T2904 |
compound |
energy,transfer |
R205 |
T375 |
T372 |
punct |
", ",established |
R2050 |
T2907 |
T2904 |
punct |
(,transfer |
R2051 |
T2908 |
T2904 |
appos |
FRET,transfer |
R2052 |
T2909 |
T2890 |
punct |
),used |
R2053 |
T2910 |
T2911 |
punct |
[,15 |
R2054 |
T2911 |
T2890 |
parataxis |
15,used |
R2055 |
T2912 |
T2911 |
punct |
],15 |
R2056 |
T2913 |
T2890 |
punct |
.,used |
R2057 |
T2915 |
T2916 |
mark |
Since,are |
R2058 |
T2916 |
T2924 |
advcl |
are,represent |
R2059 |
T2917 |
T2918 |
det |
the,profiles |
R206 |
T376 |
T372 |
nsubj |
we,established |
R2060 |
T2918 |
T2916 |
nsubj |
profiles,are |
R2061 |
T2919 |
T2918 |
compound |
emission,profiles |
R2062 |
T2920 |
T2918 |
prep |
of,profiles |
R2063 |
T2921 |
T2920 |
pobj |
ECFP,of |
R2064 |
T2922 |
T2921 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2065 |
T2923 |
T2921 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2066 |
T2925 |
T2926 |
det |
the,overlapping |
R2067 |
T2926 |
T2916 |
attr |
overlapping,are |
R2068 |
T2927 |
T2926 |
advmod |
least,overlapping |
R2069 |
T2928 |
T2926 |
prep |
of,overlapping |
R207 |
T377 |
T372 |
aux |
have,established |
R2070 |
T2929 |
T2930 |
predet |
all,variants |
R2071 |
T2930 |
T2928 |
pobj |
variants,of |
R2072 |
T2931 |
T2930 |
det |
the,variants |
R2073 |
T2932 |
T2930 |
amod |
usable,variants |
R2074 |
T2933 |
T2930 |
compound |
GFP,variants |
R2075 |
T2934 |
T2924 |
punct |
", ",represent |
R2076 |
T2935 |
T2936 |
det |
these,ECFP |
R2077 |
T2936 |
T2924 |
nsubj |
ECFP,represent |
R2078 |
T2937 |
T2936 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2079 |
T2938 |
T2936 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R208 |
T378 |
T372 |
dobj |
lines,established |
R2080 |
T2939 |
T2924 |
advmod |
currently,represent |
R2081 |
T2940 |
T2941 |
det |
the,combination |
R2082 |
T2941 |
T2924 |
dobj |
combination,represent |
R2083 |
T2942 |
T2941 |
amod |
best,combination |
R2084 |
T2943 |
T2941 |
prep |
for,combination |
R2085 |
T2944 |
T2943 |
pobj |
co-visualization,for |
R2086 |
T2945 |
T2943 |
cc |
and,for |
R2087 |
T2946 |
T2943 |
conj |
for,for |
R2088 |
T2947 |
T2946 |
pobj |
use,for |
R2089 |
T2948 |
T2947 |
prep |
in,use |
R209 |
T379 |
T378 |
prep |
of,lines |
R2090 |
T2949 |
T2950 |
amod |
multi-spectral,experiments |
R2091 |
T2950 |
T2948 |
pobj |
experiments,in |
R2092 |
T2951 |
T2952 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R2093 |
T2952 |
T2950 |
amod |
tagged,experiments |
R2094 |
T2953 |
T2952 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R2095 |
T2954 |
T2950 |
amod |
transgenic,experiments |
R2096 |
T2955 |
T2954 |
punct |
", ",transgenic |
R2097 |
T2956 |
T2954 |
conj |
chimeric,transgenic |
R2098 |
T2957 |
T2956 |
cc |
and,chimeric |
R2099 |
T2958 |
T2957 |
punct |
/,and |
R21 |
T172 |
T163 |
prep |
within,expressing |
R210 |
T380 |
T381 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2100 |
T2959 |
T2957 |
cc |
or,and |
R2101 |
T2960 |
T2961 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R2102 |
T2961 |
T2956 |
conj |
vivo,chimeric |
R2103 |
T2962 |
T2950 |
compound |
FRET,experiments |
R2104 |
T2963 |
T2964 |
punct |
(,reviewed |
R2105 |
T2964 |
T2924 |
parataxis |
reviewed,represent |
R2106 |
T2965 |
T2964 |
prep |
in,reviewed |
R2107 |
T2966 |
T2965 |
punct |
[,in |
R2108 |
T2967 |
T2965 |
pobj |
16,in |
R2109 |
T2968 |
T2965 |
punct |
],in |
R211 |
T381 |
T379 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R2110 |
T2969 |
T2964 |
punct |
),reviewed |
R2111 |
T2970 |
T2924 |
punct |
.,represent |
R2112 |
T2972 |
T2973 |
det |
These,experiments |
R2113 |
T2973 |
T2974 |
nsubj |
experiments,demonstrated |
R2114 |
T2975 |
T2974 |
aux |
have,demonstrated |
R2115 |
T2976 |
T2977 |
det |
the,feasibility |
R2116 |
T2977 |
T2974 |
dobj |
feasibility,demonstrated |
R2117 |
T2978 |
T2977 |
prep |
of,feasibility |
R2118 |
T2979 |
T2978 |
pcomp |
monitoring,of |
R2119 |
T2980 |
T2981 |
amod |
multiple,reporters |
R212 |
T382 |
T383 |
advmod |
together,with |
R2120 |
T2981 |
T2979 |
dobj |
reporters,monitoring |
R2121 |
T2982 |
T2981 |
compound |
FP,reporters |
R2122 |
T2983 |
T2979 |
advmod |
non-invasively,monitoring |
R2123 |
T2984 |
T2979 |
prep |
within,monitoring |
R2124 |
T2985 |
T2986 |
det |
a,animal |
R2125 |
T2986 |
T2984 |
pobj |
animal,within |
R2126 |
T2987 |
T2986 |
amod |
single,animal |
R2127 |
T2988 |
T2974 |
punct |
", ",demonstrated |
R2128 |
T2989 |
T2974 |
cc |
and,demonstrated |
R2129 |
T2990 |
T2991 |
aux |
have,shown |
R213 |
T383 |
T372 |
prep |
with,established |
R2130 |
T2991 |
T2974 |
conj |
shown,demonstrated |
R2131 |
T2992 |
T2993 |
det |
the,neutrality |
R2132 |
T2993 |
T2991 |
dobj |
neutrality,shown |
R2133 |
T2994 |
T2993 |
amod |
developmental,neutrality |
R2134 |
T2995 |
T2993 |
prep |
of,neutrality |
R2135 |
T2996 |
T2997 |
det |
the,reporters |
R2136 |
T2997 |
T2995 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R2137 |
T2998 |
T2997 |
compound |
FP,reporters |
R2138 |
T2999 |
T2997 |
acl |
employed,reporters |
R2139 |
T3000 |
T2974 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R214 |
T384 |
T385 |
amod |
viable,mice |
R2140 |
T3002 |
T3003 |
nsubj |
This,pave |
R2141 |
T3004 |
T3003 |
aux |
should,pave |
R2142 |
T3005 |
T3006 |
det |
the,way |
R2143 |
T3006 |
T3003 |
dobj |
way,pave |
R2144 |
T3007 |
T3003 |
prep |
for,pave |
R2145 |
T3008 |
T3009 |
amod |
novel,strategies |
R2146 |
T3009 |
T3007 |
pobj |
strategies,for |
R2147 |
T3010 |
T3009 |
acl |
designed,strategies |
R2148 |
T3011 |
T3012 |
aux |
to,incorporate |
R2149 |
T3012 |
T3010 |
advcl |
incorporate,designed |
R215 |
T385 |
T383 |
pobj |
mice,with |
R2150 |
T3013 |
T3014 |
det |
the,use |
R2151 |
T3014 |
T3012 |
dobj |
use,incorporate |
R2152 |
T3015 |
T3014 |
prep |
of,use |
R2153 |
T3016 |
T3017 |
compound |
compound,transgenics |
R2154 |
T3017 |
T3015 |
pobj |
transgenics,of |
R2155 |
T3018 |
T3017 |
cc |
or,transgenics |
R2156 |
T3019 |
T3020 |
compound |
tissue,recombination |
R2157 |
T3020 |
T3017 |
conj |
recombination,transgenics |
R2158 |
T3021 |
T3020 |
cc |
or,recombination |
R2159 |
T3022 |
T3023 |
amod |
chimeric,analyses |
R216 |
T386 |
T384 |
cc |
and,viable |
R2160 |
T3023 |
T3020 |
conj |
analyses,recombination |
R2161 |
T3024 |
T3025 |
advmod |
where,are |
R2162 |
T3025 |
T3014 |
relcl |
are,use |
R2163 |
T3026 |
T3027 |
amod |
several,compartments |
R2164 |
T3027 |
T3025 |
nsubj |
compartments,are |
R2165 |
T3028 |
T3029 |
aux |
to,tagged |
R2166 |
T3029 |
T3025 |
xcomp |
tagged,are |
R2167 |
T3030 |
T3029 |
auxpass |
be,tagged |
R2168 |
T3031 |
T3003 |
punct |
.,pave |
R2169 |
T3033 |
T3034 |
det |
This,technology |
R217 |
T387 |
T384 |
conj |
fertile,viable |
R2170 |
T3034 |
T3035 |
nsubj |
technology,provide |
R2171 |
T3036 |
T3035 |
aux |
should,provide |
R2172 |
T3037 |
T3038 |
amod |
new,possibilities |
R2173 |
T3038 |
T3035 |
dobj |
possibilities,provide |
R2174 |
T3039 |
T3038 |
prep |
in,possibilities |
R2175 |
T3040 |
T3039 |
pcomp |
manipulating,in |
R2176 |
T3041 |
T3042 |
det |
the,genome |
R2177 |
T3042 |
T3040 |
dobj |
genome,manipulating |
R2178 |
T3043 |
T3042 |
compound |
mouse,genome |
R2179 |
T3044 |
T3040 |
punct |
", ",manipulating |
R218 |
T388 |
T385 |
acl |
having,mice |
R2180 |
T3045 |
T3040 |
cc |
and,manipulating |
R2181 |
T3046 |
T3047 |
advmod |
non-invasively,studying |
R2182 |
T3047 |
T3040 |
conj |
studying,manipulating |
R2183 |
T3048 |
T3049 |
det |
the,consequences |
R2184 |
T3049 |
T3047 |
dobj |
consequences,studying |
R2185 |
T3050 |
T3035 |
punct |
.,provide |
R2188 |
T3227 |
T3228 |
compound |
Vector,construction |
R2189 |
T3230 |
T3231 |
nsubjpass |
cDNAs,using |
R219 |
T389 |
T390 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R2190 |
T3232 |
T3230 |
acl |
encoding,cDNAs |
R2191 |
T3233 |
T3232 |
dobj |
ECFP,encoding |
R2192 |
T3234 |
T3233 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R2193 |
T3235 |
T3233 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2194 |
T3236 |
T3235 |
cc |
and,EYFP |
R2195 |
T3237 |
T3235 |
conj |
DsRed,EYFP |
R2196 |
T3238 |
T3231 |
auxpass |
were,using |
R2197 |
T3239 |
T3231 |
aux |
amplified,using |
R2198 |
T3240 |
T3231 |
prep |
from,using |
R2199 |
T3241 |
T3242 |
compound |
plasmids,pECFP |
R22 |
T173 |
T174 |
det |
a,animal |
R220 |
T390 |
T388 |
dobj |
expression,having |
R2200 |
T3242 |
T3240 |
pobj |
pECFP,from |
R2201 |
T3243 |
T3242 |
punct |
", ",pECFP |
R2202 |
T3244 |
T3242 |
conj |
pEYFP,pECFP |
R2203 |
T3245 |
T3244 |
cc |
and,pEYFP |
R2204 |
T3246 |
T3247 |
compound |
pDsRed1,N1 |
R2205 |
T3247 |
T3244 |
conj |
N1,pEYFP |
R2206 |
T3248 |
T3247 |
punct |
-,N1 |
R2207 |
T3249 |
T3250 |
punct |
(,Inc. |
R2208 |
T3250 |
T3242 |
parataxis |
Inc.,pECFP |
R2209 |
T3251 |
T3250 |
nmod |
Clontech,Inc. |
R221 |
T391 |
T390 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2210 |
T3252 |
T3250 |
punct |
", ",Inc. |
R2211 |
T3253 |
T3250 |
punct |
),Inc. |
R2212 |
T3254 |
T3231 |
prep |
by,using |
R2213 |
T3255 |
T3254 |
pobj |
PCR,by |
R2214 |
T3256 |
T3257 |
compound |
HiFi,Polymerase |
R2215 |
T3257 |
T3231 |
dobj |
Polymerase,using |
R2216 |
T3258 |
T3257 |
compound |
Taq,Polymerase |
R2217 |
T3259 |
T3260 |
punct |
(,Invitrogen |
R2218 |
T3260 |
T3257 |
parataxis |
Invitrogen,Polymerase |
R2219 |
T3261 |
T3260 |
punct |
),Invitrogen |
R222 |
T392 |
T393 |
preconj |
either,reporters |
R2220 |
T3262 |
T3231 |
punct |
.,using |
R2221 |
T3264 |
T3265 |
prep |
For,were |
R2222 |
T3265 |
T3271 |
ccomp |
were,were |
R2223 |
T3266 |
T3264 |
pobj |
ECFP,For |
R2224 |
T3267 |
T3266 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2225 |
T3268 |
T3266 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2226 |
T3269 |
T3265 |
nsubj |
primers,were |
R2227 |
T3270 |
T3269 |
acl |
used,primers |
R2228 |
T3272 |
T3273 |
compound |
GFP,L |
R2229 |
T3273 |
T3265 |
attr |
L,were |
R223 |
T393 |
T391 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R2230 |
T3274 |
T3273 |
punct |
-,L |
R2231 |
T3275 |
T3273 |
punct |
(,L |
R2232 |
T3276 |
T3277 |
nummod |
5,GC |
R2233 |
T3277 |
T3273 |
appos |
GC,L |
R2234 |
T3278 |
T3276 |
punct |
',5 |
R2235 |
T3279 |
T3277 |
punct |
-,GC |
R2236 |
T3280 |
T3277 |
compound |
TTG,GC |
R2237 |
T3281 |
T3277 |
compound |
AAT,GC |
R2238 |
T3282 |
T3277 |
compound |
TCG,GC |
R2239 |
T3283 |
T3277 |
compound |
CCA,GC |
R224 |
T394 |
T393 |
det |
the,reporters |
R2240 |
T3284 |
T3277 |
compound |
CCA,GC |
R2241 |
T3285 |
T3277 |
compound |
TGG,GC |
R2242 |
T3286 |
T3277 |
compound |
TGA,GC |
R2243 |
T3287 |
T3273 |
punct |
),L |
R2244 |
T3288 |
T3273 |
cc |
and,L |
R2245 |
T3289 |
T3290 |
compound |
GFP,R |
R2246 |
T3290 |
T3273 |
conj |
R,L |
R2247 |
T3291 |
T3290 |
punct |
-,R |
R2248 |
T3292 |
T3293 |
punct |
(,TCC |
R2249 |
T3293 |
T3290 |
appos |
TCC,R |
R225 |
T395 |
T393 |
nmod |
ECFP,reporters |
R2250 |
T3294 |
T3293 |
nmod |
5,TCC |
R2251 |
T3295 |
T3294 |
punct |
',5 |
R2252 |
T3296 |
T3293 |
punct |
-,TCC |
R2253 |
T3297 |
T3293 |
compound |
TTG,TCC |
R2254 |
T3298 |
T3293 |
compound |
AAT,TCC |
R2255 |
T3299 |
T3293 |
compound |
TCT,TCC |
R2256 |
T3300 |
T3293 |
compound |
TAC,TCC |
R2257 |
T3301 |
T3293 |
compound |
TTG,TCC |
R2258 |
T3302 |
T3293 |
compound |
TAC,TCC |
R2259 |
T3303 |
T3293 |
compound |
AGC,TCC |
R226 |
T396 |
T395 |
cc |
or,ECFP |
R2260 |
T3304 |
T3293 |
compound |
TCG,TCC |
R2261 |
T3305 |
T3271 |
punct |
),were |
R2262 |
T3306 |
T3271 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2263 |
T3307 |
T3271 |
prep |
for,were |
R2264 |
T3308 |
T3307 |
pobj |
dsRed,for |
R2265 |
T3309 |
T3271 |
nsubj |
primers,were |
R2266 |
T3310 |
T3311 |
compound |
red,L |
R2267 |
T3311 |
T3271 |
attr |
L,were |
R2268 |
T3312 |
T3311 |
punct |
-,L |
R2269 |
T3313 |
T3311 |
punct |
(,L |
R227 |
T397 |
T395 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2270 |
T3314 |
T3315 |
nummod |
5,C |
R2271 |
T3315 |
T3311 |
appos |
C,L |
R2272 |
T3316 |
T3314 |
punct |
',5 |
R2273 |
T3317 |
T3315 |
punct |
-,C |
R2274 |
T3318 |
T3315 |
compound |
TTG,C |
R2275 |
T3319 |
T3315 |
compound |
AAT,C |
R2276 |
T3320 |
T3315 |
compound |
TCG,C |
R2277 |
T3321 |
T3315 |
compound |
CCA,C |
R2278 |
T3322 |
T3315 |
compound |
CCA,C |
R2279 |
T3323 |
T3315 |
compound |
TGG,C |
R228 |
T398 |
T399 |
compound |
GFP,variant |
R2280 |
T3324 |
T3315 |
compound |
TGC,C |
R2281 |
T3325 |
T3315 |
compound |
GCT,C |
R2282 |
T3326 |
T3311 |
punct |
),L |
R2283 |
T3327 |
T3311 |
cc |
and,L |
R2284 |
T3328 |
T3329 |
compound |
red,R |
R2285 |
T3329 |
T3311 |
conj |
R,L |
R2286 |
T3330 |
T3329 |
punct |
-,R |
R2287 |
T3331 |
T3329 |
punct |
(,R |
R2288 |
T3332 |
T3333 |
nummod |
5,G |
R2289 |
T3333 |
T3329 |
appos |
G,R |
R229 |
T399 |
T393 |
compound |
variant,reporters |
R2290 |
T3334 |
T3332 |
punct |
',5 |
R2291 |
T3335 |
T3333 |
punct |
-,G |
R2292 |
T3336 |
T3333 |
compound |
TTG,G |
R2293 |
T3337 |
T3333 |
compound |
AAT,G |
R2294 |
T3338 |
T3333 |
compound |
TCT,G |
R2295 |
T3339 |
T3333 |
compound |
TAC,G |
R2296 |
T3340 |
T3333 |
compound |
GCT,G |
R2297 |
T3341 |
T3333 |
compound |
ACA,G |
R2298 |
T3342 |
T3333 |
compound |
GCT,G |
R2299 |
T3343 |
T3333 |
compound |
ACA,G |
R23 |
T174 |
T172 |
pobj |
animal,within |
R230 |
T400 |
T399 |
punct |
-,variant |
R2300 |
T3344 |
T3333 |
compound |
GGA,G |
R2301 |
T3345 |
T3333 |
compound |
ACA,G |
R2302 |
T3346 |
T3333 |
compound |
GGT,G |
R2303 |
T3347 |
T3271 |
punct |
),were |
R2304 |
T3348 |
T3271 |
punct |
.,were |
R2305 |
T3350 |
T3351 |
det |
All,primers |
R2306 |
T3351 |
T3354 |
nsubj |
primers,contain |
R2307 |
T3352 |
T3351 |
nummod |
5,primers |
R2308 |
T3353 |
T3352 |
punct |
',5 |
R2309 |
T3355 |
T3356 |
det |
a,site |
R231 |
T401 |
T372 |
punct |
.,established |
R2310 |
T3356 |
T3354 |
dobj |
site,contain |
R2311 |
T3357 |
T3358 |
compound |
Kozak,consensus |
R2312 |
T3358 |
T3356 |
compound |
consensus,site |
R2313 |
T3359 |
T3360 |
compound |
translation,initiation |
R2314 |
T3360 |
T3356 |
compound |
initiation,site |
R2315 |
T3361 |
T3356 |
amod |
upstream,site |
R2316 |
T3362 |
T3361 |
prep |
of,upstream |
R2317 |
T3363 |
T3364 |
det |
the,ATG |
R2318 |
T3364 |
T3362 |
pobj |
ATG,of |
R2319 |
T3365 |
T3354 |
prep |
for,contain |
R232 |
T403 |
T404 |
advmod |
However,were |
R2320 |
T3366 |
T3367 |
amod |
increased,efficiency |
R2321 |
T3367 |
T3365 |
pobj |
efficiency,for |
R2322 |
T3368 |
T3367 |
compound |
translation,efficiency |
R2323 |
T3369 |
T3367 |
prep |
in,efficiency |
R2324 |
T3370 |
T3371 |
amod |
eukaryotic,cells |
R2325 |
T3371 |
T3369 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R2326 |
T3372 |
T3373 |
punct |
[,17 |
R2327 |
T3373 |
T3354 |
parataxis |
17,contain |
R2328 |
T3374 |
T3373 |
punct |
],17 |
R2329 |
T3375 |
T3354 |
punct |
.,contain |
R233 |
T405 |
T404 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2330 |
T3377 |
T3378 |
aux |
To,construct |
R2331 |
T3378 |
T3379 |
advcl |
construct,digested |
R2332 |
T3380 |
T3378 |
dobj |
vectors,construct |
R2333 |
T3381 |
T3380 |
acl |
driving,vectors |
R2334 |
T3382 |
T3383 |
amod |
ubiquitous,expression |
R2335 |
T3383 |
T3381 |
dobj |
expression,driving |
R2336 |
T3384 |
T3383 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R2337 |
T3385 |
T3381 |
prep |
in,driving |
R2338 |
T3386 |
T3387 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2339 |
T3387 |
T3385 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R234 |
T406 |
T404 |
nsubj |
we,were |
R2340 |
T3388 |
T3387 |
cc |
and,cells |
R2341 |
T3389 |
T3387 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R2342 |
T3390 |
T3379 |
punct |
", ",digested |
R2343 |
T3391 |
T3392 |
det |
the,cDNAs |
R2344 |
T3392 |
T3379 |
nsubjpass |
cDNAs,digested |
R2345 |
T3393 |
T3394 |
npadvmod |
PCR,amplified |
R2346 |
T3394 |
T3392 |
amod |
amplified,cDNAs |
R2347 |
T3395 |
T3379 |
auxpass |
were,digested |
R2348 |
T3396 |
T3379 |
prep |
with,digested |
R2349 |
T3397 |
T3396 |
pobj |
EcoRI,with |
R235 |
T407 |
T404 |
acomp |
unable,were |
R2350 |
T3398 |
T3379 |
cc |
and,digested |
R2351 |
T3399 |
T3379 |
conj |
inserted,digested |
R2352 |
T3400 |
T3399 |
prep |
into,inserted |
R2353 |
T3401 |
T3402 |
det |
the,sites |
R2354 |
T3402 |
T3400 |
pobj |
sites,into |
R2355 |
T3403 |
T3402 |
compound |
EcoRI,sites |
R2356 |
T3404 |
T3402 |
prep |
of,sites |
R2357 |
T3405 |
T3404 |
pobj |
pCAGGS,of |
R2358 |
T3406 |
T3407 |
punct |
[,18 |
R2359 |
T3407 |
T3399 |
parataxis |
18,inserted |
R236 |
T408 |
T409 |
aux |
to,generate |
R2360 |
T3408 |
T3407 |
punct |
],18 |
R2361 |
T3409 |
T3410 |
aux |
to,generate |
R2362 |
T3410 |
T3399 |
advcl |
generate,inserted |
R2363 |
T3411 |
T3412 |
compound |
pCX,ECFP |
R2364 |
T3412 |
T3410 |
dobj |
ECFP,generate |
R2365 |
T3413 |
T3412 |
punct |
-,ECFP |
R2366 |
T3414 |
T3412 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R2367 |
T3415 |
T3416 |
compound |
pCX,EYFP |
R2368 |
T3416 |
T3412 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2369 |
T3417 |
T3416 |
punct |
-,EYFP |
R237 |
T409 |
T407 |
xcomp |
generate,unable |
R2370 |
T3418 |
T3416 |
cc |
and,EYFP |
R2371 |
T3419 |
T3420 |
compound |
pCX,DsRed |
R2372 |
T3420 |
T3416 |
conj |
DsRed,EYFP |
R2373 |
T3421 |
T3420 |
punct |
-,DsRed |
R2374 |
T3422 |
T3379 |
punct |
.,digested |
R2375 |
T3424 |
T3425 |
nsubj |
pCAGGS,contains |
R2376 |
T3426 |
T3427 |
det |
the,promoter |
R2377 |
T3427 |
T3425 |
dobj |
promoter,contains |
R2378 |
T3428 |
T3427 |
compound |
chicken,promoter |
R2379 |
T3429 |
T3430 |
compound |
beta,actin |
R238 |
T410 |
T411 |
amod |
equivalent,lines |
R2380 |
T3430 |
T3427 |
compound |
actin,promoter |
R2381 |
T3431 |
T3430 |
punct |
-,actin |
R2382 |
T3432 |
T3427 |
cc |
and,promoter |
R2383 |
T3433 |
T3434 |
amod |
first,intron |
R2384 |
T3434 |
T3427 |
conj |
intron,promoter |
R2385 |
T3435 |
T3427 |
acl |
coupled,promoter |
R2386 |
T3436 |
T3435 |
prep |
to,coupled |
R2387 |
T3437 |
T3438 |
det |
the,enhancer |
R2388 |
T3438 |
T3436 |
pobj |
enhancer,to |
R2389 |
T3439 |
T3438 |
nmod |
CMV,enhancer |
R239 |
T411 |
T409 |
dobj |
lines,generate |
R2390 |
T3440 |
T3438 |
amod |
immediate,enhancer |
R2391 |
T3441 |
T3438 |
amod |
early,enhancer |
R2392 |
T3442 |
T3427 |
punct |
", ",promoter |
R2393 |
T3443 |
T3427 |
cc |
and,promoter |
R2394 |
T3444 |
T3445 |
compound |
rabbit,signal |
R2395 |
T3445 |
T3427 |
conj |
signal,promoter |
R2396 |
T3446 |
T3447 |
compound |
beta,globin |
R2397 |
T3447 |
T3445 |
compound |
globin,signal |
R2398 |
T3448 |
T3447 |
punct |
-,globin |
R2399 |
T3449 |
T3445 |
compound |
polyadenylation,signal |
R24 |
T175 |
T174 |
amod |
single,animal |
R240 |
T412 |
T411 |
compound |
DsRed1,lines |
R2400 |
T3450 |
T3425 |
punct |
.,contains |
R2401 |
T3452 |
T3453 |
det |
This,combination |
R2402 |
T3453 |
T3457 |
nsubjpass |
combination,shown |
R2403 |
T3454 |
T3455 |
compound |
promoter,enhancer |
R2404 |
T3455 |
T3453 |
compound |
enhancer,combination |
R2405 |
T3456 |
T3455 |
punct |
/,enhancer |
R2406 |
T3458 |
T3457 |
aux |
has,shown |
R2407 |
T3459 |
T3457 |
advmod |
previously,shown |
R2408 |
T3460 |
T3457 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R2409 |
T3461 |
T3462 |
aux |
to,drive |
R241 |
T413 |
T404 |
punct |
", ",were |
R2410 |
T3462 |
T3457 |
xcomp |
drive,shown |
R2411 |
T3463 |
T3464 |
amod |
strong,expression |
R2412 |
T3464 |
T3462 |
dobj |
expression,drive |
R2413 |
T3465 |
T3463 |
cc |
and,strong |
R2414 |
T3466 |
T3463 |
conj |
widespread,strong |
R2415 |
T3467 |
T3464 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R2416 |
T3468 |
T3462 |
prep |
in,drive |
R2417 |
T3469 |
T3470 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2418 |
T3470 |
T3468 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R2419 |
T3471 |
T3470 |
punct |
", ",cells |
R242 |
T414 |
T404 |
advcl |
suggesting,were |
R2420 |
T3472 |
T3470 |
conj |
embryos,cells |
R2421 |
T3473 |
T3472 |
cc |
and,embryos |
R2422 |
T3474 |
T3475 |
amod |
adult,mice |
R2423 |
T3475 |
T3472 |
conj |
mice,embryos |
R2424 |
T3476 |
T3477 |
punct |
[,19 |
R2425 |
T3477 |
T3457 |
parataxis |
19,shown |
R2426 |
T3478 |
T3477 |
nummod |
18,19 |
R2427 |
T3479 |
T3477 |
punct |
",",19 |
R2428 |
T3480 |
T3477 |
punct |
],19 |
R2429 |
T3481 |
T3457 |
punct |
.,shown |
R243 |
T415 |
T416 |
mark |
that,is |
R2430 |
T3780 |
T3781 |
compound |
Tissue,culture |
R2431 |
T3783 |
T3784 |
compound |
R1,cells |
R2432 |
T3784 |
T3786 |
nsubjpass |
cells,maintained |
R2433 |
T3785 |
T3784 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2434 |
T3787 |
T3788 |
punct |
[,20 |
R2435 |
T3788 |
T3784 |
parataxis |
20,cells |
R2436 |
T3789 |
T3788 |
punct |
],20 |
R2437 |
T3790 |
T3786 |
auxpass |
were,maintained |
R2438 |
T3791 |
T3786 |
prep |
under,maintained |
R2439 |
T3792 |
T3793 |
amod |
standard,conditions |
R244 |
T416 |
T414 |
advcl |
is,suggesting |
R2440 |
T3793 |
T3791 |
pobj |
conditions,under |
R2441 |
T3794 |
T3793 |
compound |
culture,conditions |
R2442 |
T3795 |
T3786 |
prep |
in,maintained |
R2443 |
T3796 |
T3797 |
det |
the,presence |
R2444 |
T3797 |
T3795 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2445 |
T3798 |
T3797 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2446 |
T3799 |
T3798 |
pobj |
LIF,of |
R2447 |
T3800 |
T3786 |
punct |
", ",maintained |
R2448 |
T3801 |
T3802 |
mark |
as,described |
R2449 |
T3802 |
T3786 |
advcl |
described,maintained |
R245 |
T417 |
T416 |
nsubj |
DsRed1,is |
R2450 |
T3803 |
T3802 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R2451 |
T3804 |
T3805 |
punct |
[,21 |
R2452 |
T3805 |
T3786 |
parataxis |
21,maintained |
R2453 |
T3806 |
T3805 |
punct |
],21 |
R2454 |
T3807 |
T3786 |
punct |
.,maintained |
R2455 |
T3809 |
T3810 |
nummod |
20,μg |
R2456 |
T3810 |
T3811 |
nsubjpass |
μg,co-electroporated |
R2457 |
T3812 |
T3810 |
prep |
of,μg |
R2458 |
T3813 |
T3814 |
npadvmod |
SalI,linearized |
R2459 |
T3814 |
T3815 |
amod |
linearized,ECFP |
R246 |
T418 |
T416 |
neg |
not,is |
R2460 |
T3815 |
T3812 |
pobj |
ECFP,of |
R2461 |
T3816 |
T3815 |
compound |
pCX,ECFP |
R2462 |
T3817 |
T3815 |
punct |
-,ECFP |
R2463 |
T3818 |
T3815 |
punct |
", ",ECFP |
R2464 |
T3819 |
T3820 |
compound |
pCX,EYFP |
R2465 |
T3820 |
T3815 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2466 |
T3821 |
T3820 |
punct |
-,EYFP |
R2467 |
T3822 |
T3820 |
cc |
or,EYFP |
R2468 |
T3823 |
T3824 |
compound |
pCX,DsRed1 |
R2469 |
T3824 |
T3820 |
conj |
DsRed1,EYFP |
R247 |
T419 |
T420 |
advmod |
developmentally,neutral |
R2470 |
T3825 |
T3824 |
punct |
-,DsRed1 |
R2471 |
T3826 |
T3811 |
auxpass |
was,co-electroporated |
R2472 |
T3827 |
T3811 |
prep |
into,co-electroporated |
R2473 |
T3828 |
T3829 |
quantmod |
2,107 |
R2474 |
T3829 |
T3831 |
nummod |
107,cells |
R2475 |
T3830 |
T3829 |
punct |
×,107 |
R2476 |
T3831 |
T3827 |
pobj |
cells,into |
R2477 |
T3832 |
T3811 |
prep |
with,co-electroporated |
R2478 |
T3833 |
T3834 |
quantmod |
5,10 |
R2479 |
T3834 |
T3836 |
nummod |
10,μg |
R248 |
T420 |
T416 |
acomp |
neutral,is |
R2480 |
T3835 |
T3834 |
punct |
–,10 |
R2481 |
T3836 |
T3832 |
pobj |
μg,with |
R2482 |
T3837 |
T3836 |
prep |
of,μg |
R2483 |
T3838 |
T3839 |
amod |
circular,pPGKPuro |
R2484 |
T3839 |
T3837 |
pobj |
pPGKPuro,of |
R2485 |
T3840 |
T3841 |
punct |
[,22 |
R2486 |
T3841 |
T3811 |
parataxis |
22,co-electroporated |
R2487 |
T3842 |
T3841 |
punct |
],22 |
R2488 |
T3843 |
T3811 |
punct |
.,co-electroporated |
R2489 |
T3845 |
T3846 |
nsubj |
This,provided |
R249 |
T421 |
T416 |
cc |
or,is |
R2490 |
T3847 |
T3848 |
amod |
transient,resistance |
R2491 |
T3848 |
T3846 |
dobj |
resistance,provided |
R2492 |
T3849 |
T3848 |
compound |
drug,resistance |
R2493 |
T3850 |
T3851 |
dep |
which,used |
R2494 |
T3851 |
T3848 |
relcl |
used,resistance |
R2495 |
T3852 |
T3851 |
aux |
could,used |
R2496 |
T3853 |
T3851 |
auxpass |
be,used |
R2497 |
T3854 |
T3851 |
prep |
as,used |
R2498 |
T3855 |
T3856 |
det |
a,selection |
R2499 |
T3856 |
T3854 |
pobj |
selection,as |
R25 |
T180 |
T181 |
amod |
Non-invasive,reporters |
R250 |
T422 |
T423 |
mark |
that,sustained |
R2500 |
T3857 |
T3856 |
prep |
for,selection |
R2501 |
T3858 |
T3857 |
pcomp |
obtaining,for |
R2502 |
T3859 |
T3860 |
amod |
individual,colonies |
R2503 |
T3860 |
T3858 |
dobj |
colonies,obtaining |
R2504 |
T3861 |
T3846 |
punct |
.,provided |
R2505 |
T3863 |
T3864 |
nsubjpass |
Selection,applied |
R2506 |
T3864 |
T3866 |
ccomp |
applied,propagated |
R2507 |
T3865 |
T3864 |
auxpass |
was,applied |
R2508 |
T3867 |
T3868 |
nummod |
24,hours |
R2509 |
T3868 |
T3869 |
npadvmod |
hours,after |
R251 |
T423 |
T416 |
conj |
sustained,is |
R2510 |
T3869 |
T3864 |
prep |
after,applied |
R2511 |
T3870 |
T3869 |
pobj |
electroporation,after |
R2512 |
T3871 |
T3864 |
cc |
and,applied |
R2513 |
T3872 |
T3864 |
conj |
maintained,applied |
R2514 |
T3873 |
T3872 |
prep |
for,maintained |
R2515 |
T3874 |
T3875 |
nummod |
5,days |
R2516 |
T3875 |
T3873 |
pobj |
days,for |
R2517 |
T3876 |
T3866 |
punct |
", ",propagated |
R2518 |
T3877 |
T3866 |
advmod |
thereafter,propagated |
R2519 |
T3878 |
T3866 |
nsubjpass |
cells,propagated |
R252 |
T424 |
T425 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R2520 |
T3879 |
T3866 |
auxpass |
were,propagated |
R2521 |
T3880 |
T3866 |
prt |
in,propagated |
R2522 |
T3881 |
T3866 |
prep |
in,propagated |
R2523 |
T3882 |
T3883 |
det |
the,absence |
R2524 |
T3883 |
T3881 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R2525 |
T3884 |
T3883 |
prep |
of,absence |
R2526 |
T3885 |
T3884 |
pobj |
selection,of |
R2527 |
T3886 |
T3866 |
punct |
.,propagated |
R2528 |
T3888 |
T3889 |
amod |
Fluorescent,colonies |
R2529 |
T3889 |
T3890 |
nsubj |
colonies,picked |
R253 |
T425 |
T423 |
nsubjpass |
expression,sustained |
R2530 |
T3891 |
T3890 |
aux |
were,picked |
R2531 |
T3892 |
T3890 |
prep |
into,picked |
R2532 |
T3893 |
T3894 |
nummod |
96,well |
R2533 |
T3894 |
T3896 |
compound |
well,plates |
R2534 |
T3895 |
T3894 |
punct |
-,well |
R2535 |
T3896 |
T3892 |
pobj |
plates,into |
R2536 |
T3897 |
T3890 |
punct |
", ",picked |
R2537 |
T3898 |
T3890 |
conj |
expanded,picked |
R2538 |
T3899 |
T3898 |
cc |
and,expanded |
R2539 |
T3900 |
T3898 |
conj |
archived,expanded |
R254 |
T426 |
T423 |
aux |
can,sustained |
R2540 |
T3901 |
T3902 |
mark |
as,described |
R2541 |
T3902 |
T3890 |
advcl |
described,picked |
R2542 |
T3903 |
T3902 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R2543 |
T3904 |
T3902 |
punct |
(,described |
R2544 |
T3905 |
T3906 |
punct |
[,2 |
R2545 |
T3906 |
T3902 |
parataxis |
2,described |
R2546 |
T3907 |
T3906 |
punct |
],2 |
R2547 |
T3908 |
T3890 |
punct |
.,picked |
R2548 |
T3910 |
T3911 |
nsubjpass |
Clones,screened |
R2549 |
T3912 |
T3911 |
auxpass |
were,screened |
R255 |
T427 |
T423 |
neg |
not,sustained |
R2550 |
T3913 |
T3911 |
prep |
for,screened |
R2551 |
T3914 |
T3915 |
amod |
strong,expression |
R2552 |
T3915 |
T3913 |
pobj |
expression,for |
R2553 |
T3916 |
T3914 |
punct |
", ",strong |
R2554 |
T3917 |
T3914 |
conj |
stable,strong |
R2555 |
T3918 |
T3917 |
punct |
", ",stable |
R2556 |
T3919 |
T3917 |
cc |
and,stable |
R2557 |
T3920 |
T3917 |
conj |
homogenous,stable |
R2558 |
T3921 |
T3915 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R2559 |
T3922 |
T3911 |
prep |
during,screened |
R256 |
T428 |
T423 |
auxpass |
be,sustained |
R2560 |
T3923 |
T3922 |
pobj |
culture,during |
R2561 |
T3924 |
T3911 |
prep |
in,screened |
R2562 |
T3925 |
T3926 |
det |
the,absence |
R2563 |
T3926 |
T3924 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R2564 |
T3927 |
T3926 |
prep |
of,absence |
R2565 |
T3928 |
T3929 |
compound |
drug,selection |
R2566 |
T3929 |
T3927 |
pobj |
selection,of |
R2567 |
T3930 |
T3911 |
punct |
.,screened |
R2568 |
T4217 |
T4218 |
compound |
Chimera,production |
R2569 |
T4219 |
T4218 |
cc |
and,production |
R257 |
T429 |
T423 |
advmod |
constitutively,sustained |
R2570 |
T4220 |
T4221 |
compound |
germline,transmission |
R2571 |
T4221 |
T4218 |
conj |
transmission,production |
R2572 |
T4223 |
T4224 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R2573 |
T4224 |
T4225 |
compound |
cell,lines |
R2574 |
T4225 |
T4226 |
nsubjpass |
lines,assessed |
R2575 |
T4227 |
T4225 |
acl |
exhibiting,lines |
R2576 |
T4228 |
T4229 |
amod |
robust,expression |
R2577 |
T4229 |
T4227 |
dobj |
expression,exhibiting |
R2578 |
T4230 |
T4229 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R2579 |
T4231 |
T4232 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R258 |
T430 |
T404 |
punct |
.,were |
R2580 |
T4232 |
T4227 |
advmod |
vitro,exhibiting |
R2581 |
T4233 |
T4226 |
auxpass |
were,assessed |
R2582 |
T4234 |
T4235 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R2583 |
T4235 |
T4226 |
advmod |
vivo,assessed |
R2584 |
T4236 |
T4226 |
prep |
for,assessed |
R2585 |
T4237 |
T4238 |
det |
the,extent |
R2586 |
T4238 |
T4236 |
pobj |
extent,for |
R2587 |
T4239 |
T4238 |
amod |
spatiotemporal,extent |
R2588 |
T4240 |
T4238 |
prep |
of,extent |
R2589 |
T4241 |
T4242 |
compound |
transgene,expression |
R259 |
T432 |
T433 |
amod |
Balanced,chimeras |
R2590 |
T4242 |
T4240 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R2591 |
T4243 |
T4238 |
cc |
and,extent |
R2592 |
T4244 |
T4245 |
poss |
their,potential |
R2593 |
T4245 |
T4238 |
conj |
potential,extent |
R2594 |
T4246 |
T4245 |
amod |
developmental,potential |
R2595 |
T4247 |
T4245 |
prep |
in,potential |
R2596 |
T4248 |
T4247 |
pobj |
chimeras,in |
R2597 |
T4249 |
T4248 |
acl |
produced,chimeras |
R2598 |
T4250 |
T4249 |
prep |
by,produced |
R2599 |
T4251 |
T4250 |
pobj |
aggregation,by |
R26 |
T181 |
T183 |
nsubj |
reporters,revolutionized |
R260 |
T433 |
T450 |
nsubj |
chimeras,demonstrate |
R2600 |
T4252 |
T4251 |
prep |
with,aggregation |
R2601 |
T4253 |
T4254 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2602 |
T4254 |
T4255 |
nmod |
type,embryos |
R2603 |
T4255 |
T4252 |
pobj |
embryos,with |
R2604 |
T4256 |
T4255 |
amod |
tetraploid,embryos |
R2605 |
T4257 |
T4255 |
compound |
ICR,embryos |
R2606 |
T4258 |
T4259 |
advmod |
so,produce |
R2607 |
T4259 |
T4249 |
advcl |
produce,produced |
R2608 |
T4260 |
T4259 |
mark |
as,produce |
R2609 |
T4261 |
T4259 |
aux |
to,produce |
R261 |
T434 |
T435 |
punct |
(,diploid |
R2610 |
T4262 |
T4263 |
advmod |
completely,derived |
R2611 |
T4263 |
T4267 |
amod |
derived,embryos |
R2612 |
T4264 |
T4265 |
nmod |
ES,cell |
R2613 |
T4265 |
T4263 |
amod |
cell,derived |
R2614 |
T4266 |
T4263 |
punct |
-,derived |
R2615 |
T4267 |
T4259 |
dobj |
embryos,produce |
R2616 |
T4268 |
T4226 |
punct |
", ",assessed |
R2617 |
T4269 |
T4270 |
mark |
as,described |
R2618 |
T4270 |
T4226 |
advcl |
described,assessed |
R2619 |
T4271 |
T4270 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R262 |
T435 |
T432 |
parataxis |
diploid,Balanced |
R2620 |
T4272 |
T4273 |
punct |
[,23 |
R2621 |
T4273 |
T4226 |
parataxis |
23,assessed |
R2622 |
T4274 |
T4273 |
nummod |
20,23 |
R2623 |
T4275 |
T4273 |
punct |
",",23 |
R2624 |
T4276 |
T4273 |
punct |
],23 |
R2625 |
T4277 |
T4226 |
punct |
.,assessed |
R2626 |
T4279 |
T4280 |
det |
A,protocol |
R2627 |
T4280 |
T4282 |
nsubjpass |
protocol,found |
R2628 |
T4281 |
T4280 |
amod |
detailed,protocol |
R2629 |
T4283 |
T4282 |
aux |
can,found |
R263 |
T436 |
T435 |
nsubj |
diploid,diploid |
R2630 |
T4284 |
T4282 |
auxpass |
be,found |
R2631 |
T4285 |
T4282 |
prep |
on,found |
R2632 |
T4286 |
T4287 |
det |
the,web |
R2633 |
T4287 |
T4285 |
pobj |
web,on |
R2634 |
T4288 |
T4289 |
npadvmod |
world,wide |
R2635 |
T4289 |
T4287 |
amod |
wide,web |
R2636 |
T4290 |
T4282 |
prep |
at,found |
R2637 |
T4291 |
T4282 |
punct |
.,found |
R2638 |
T4293 |
T4294 |
nsubjpass |
Clones,used |
R2639 |
T4295 |
T4293 |
acl |
giving,Clones |
R264 |
T437 |
T435 |
punct |
<,diploid |
R2640 |
T4296 |
T4297 |
amod |
fluorescent,embryos |
R2641 |
T4297 |
T4295 |
dobj |
embryos,giving |
R2642 |
T4298 |
T4297 |
compound |
E12.5,embryos |
R2643 |
T4299 |
T4297 |
acl |
having,embryos |
R2644 |
T4300 |
T4301 |
neg |
no,malformations |
R2645 |
T4301 |
T4299 |
dobj |
malformations,having |
R2646 |
T4302 |
T4303 |
advmod |
readily,identifiable |
R2647 |
T4303 |
T4301 |
amod |
identifiable,malformations |
R2648 |
T4304 |
T4294 |
auxpass |
were,used |
R2649 |
T4305 |
T4306 |
aux |
to,generate |
R265 |
T438 |
T435 |
punct |
-,diploid |
R2650 |
T4306 |
T4294 |
advcl |
generate,used |
R2651 |
T4307 |
T4308 |
npadvmod |
germline,transmitting |
R2652 |
T4308 |
T4309 |
amod |
transmitting,chimeras |
R2653 |
T4309 |
T4306 |
dobj |
chimeras,generate |
R2654 |
T4310 |
T4294 |
prep |
by,used |
R2655 |
T4311 |
T4310 |
pobj |
aggregation,by |
R2656 |
T4312 |
T4311 |
prep |
with,aggregation |
R2657 |
T4313 |
T4314 |
amod |
diploid,embryos |
R2658 |
T4314 |
T4312 |
pobj |
embryos,with |
R2659 |
T4315 |
T4316 |
amod |
wild,type |
R266 |
T439 |
T435 |
punct |
>,diploid |
R2660 |
T4316 |
T4314 |
compound |
type,embryos |
R2661 |
T4317 |
T4314 |
compound |
ICR,embryos |
R2662 |
T4318 |
T4319 |
mark |
as,described |
R2663 |
T4319 |
T4294 |
advcl |
described,used |
R2664 |
T4320 |
T4319 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R2665 |
T4321 |
T4322 |
punct |
[,23 |
R2666 |
T4322 |
T4294 |
parataxis |
23,used |
R2667 |
T4323 |
T4322 |
nummod |
21,23 |
R2668 |
T4324 |
T4322 |
punct |
",",23 |
R2669 |
T4325 |
T4322 |
punct |
],23 |
R267 |
T440 |
T435 |
punct |
),diploid |
R2670 |
T4326 |
T4294 |
punct |
.,used |
R2671 |
T4328 |
T4329 |
prep |
After,bred |
R2672 |
T4330 |
T4331 |
compound |
germline,transmission |
R2673 |
T4331 |
T4328 |
pobj |
transmission,After |
R2674 |
T4332 |
T4329 |
nsubjpass |
transgenes,bred |
R2675 |
T4333 |
T4329 |
auxpass |
were,bred |
R2676 |
T4334 |
T4329 |
prep |
to,bred |
R2677 |
T4335 |
T4334 |
pobj |
homozygosity,to |
R2678 |
T4336 |
T4329 |
punct |
.,bred |
R2679 |
T4338 |
T4339 |
nsubjpass |
Transgenes,maintained |
R268 |
T441 |
T432 |
cc |
and,Balanced |
R2680 |
T4340 |
T4339 |
auxpass |
were,maintained |
R2681 |
T4341 |
T4339 |
prep |
on,maintained |
R2682 |
T4342 |
T4343 |
preconj |
both,ICR |
R2683 |
T4343 |
T4345 |
nmod |
ICR,backgrounds |
R2684 |
T4344 |
T4343 |
amod |
mixedbred,ICR |
R2685 |
T4345 |
T4341 |
pobj |
backgrounds,on |
R2686 |
T4346 |
T4343 |
cc |
and,ICR |
R2687 |
T4347 |
T4348 |
nmod |
inbred,SvJ |
R2688 |
T4348 |
T4343 |
conj |
SvJ,ICR |
R2689 |
T4349 |
T4348 |
compound |
129,SvJ |
R269 |
T442 |
T432 |
conj |
polarized,Balanced |
R2690 |
T4350 |
T4348 |
punct |
/,SvJ |
R2691 |
T4351 |
T4345 |
amod |
genetic,backgrounds |
R2692 |
T4352 |
T4353 |
punct |
[,24 |
R2693 |
T4353 |
T4339 |
parataxis |
24,maintained |
R2694 |
T4354 |
T4353 |
punct |
],24 |
R2695 |
T4355 |
T4339 |
punct |
.,maintained |
R2696 |
T4641 |
T4642 |
nsubjpass |
Photographs,taken |
R2697 |
T4643 |
T4641 |
prep |
of,Photographs |
R2698 |
T4644 |
T4645 |
amod |
live,samples |
R2699 |
T4645 |
T4643 |
pobj |
samples,of |
R27 |
T182 |
T181 |
amod |
autofluorescent,reporters |
R270 |
T443 |
T444 |
punct |
(,diploid |
R2700 |
T4646 |
T4645 |
punct |
", ",samples |
R2701 |
T4647 |
T4648 |
advmod |
freshly,dissected |
R2702 |
T4648 |
T4645 |
acl |
dissected,samples |
R2703 |
T4649 |
T4648 |
prep |
in,dissected |
R2704 |
T4650 |
T4649 |
pobj |
PBS,in |
R2705 |
T4651 |
T4652 |
punct |
(,24 |
R2706 |
T4652 |
T4641 |
parataxis |
24,Photographs |
R2707 |
T4653 |
T4652 |
punct |
[,24 |
R2708 |
T4654 |
T4652 |
punct |
],24 |
R2709 |
T4655 |
T4642 |
auxpass |
were,taken |
R271 |
T444 |
T442 |
parataxis |
diploid,polarized |
R2710 |
T4656 |
T4642 |
prep |
on,taken |
R2711 |
T4657 |
T4658 |
det |
a,microscope |
R2712 |
T4658 |
T4656 |
pobj |
microscope,on |
R2713 |
T4659 |
T4658 |
compound |
Leica,microscope |
R2714 |
T4660 |
T4658 |
compound |
MZFLIII,microscope |
R2715 |
T4661 |
T4658 |
compound |
stereo,microscope |
R2716 |
T4662 |
T4658 |
compound |
dissecting,microscope |
R2717 |
T4663 |
T4658 |
acl |
equipped,microscope |
R2718 |
T4664 |
T4663 |
prep |
with,equipped |
R2719 |
T4665 |
T4666 |
compound |
epifluorescence,optics |
R272 |
T445 |
T444 |
nsubj |
tetraploid,diploid |
R2720 |
T4666 |
T4664 |
pobj |
optics,with |
R2721 |
T4667 |
T4642 |
punct |
.,taken |
R2722 |
T4669 |
T4670 |
compound |
Filter,sets |
R2723 |
T4670 |
T4671 |
nsubj |
sets,were |
R2724 |
T4672 |
T4670 |
acl |
used,sets |
R2725 |
T4673 |
T4671 |
punct |
: ,were |
R2726 |
T4674 |
T4675 |
nmod |
excitation,nm |
R2727 |
T4675 |
T4671 |
attr |
nm,were |
R2728 |
T4676 |
T4677 |
nummod |
436,20 |
R2729 |
T4677 |
T4675 |
nummod |
20,nm |
R273 |
T446 |
T444 |
punct |
<,diploid |
R2730 |
T4678 |
T4677 |
punct |
/,20 |
R2731 |
T4679 |
T4675 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2732 |
T4680 |
T4681 |
amod |
dichroic,nm |
R2733 |
T4681 |
T4675 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2734 |
T4682 |
T4681 |
nmod |
mirror,nm |
R2735 |
T4683 |
T4681 |
nummod |
455,nm |
R2736 |
T4684 |
T4681 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2737 |
T4685 |
T4686 |
nmod |
barrier,nm |
R2738 |
T4686 |
T4681 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2739 |
T4687 |
T4688 |
nummod |
480,40 |
R274 |
T447 |
T444 |
punct |
-,diploid |
R2740 |
T4688 |
T4686 |
nummod |
40,nm |
R2741 |
T4689 |
T4688 |
punct |
/,40 |
R2742 |
T4690 |
T4686 |
prep |
for,nm |
R2743 |
T4691 |
T4690 |
pobj |
ECFP,for |
R2744 |
T4692 |
T4686 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2745 |
T4693 |
T4694 |
nmod |
excitation,nm |
R2746 |
T4694 |
T4686 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2747 |
T4695 |
T4696 |
nummod |
500,20 |
R2748 |
T4696 |
T4694 |
nummod |
20,nm |
R2749 |
T4697 |
T4696 |
punct |
/,20 |
R275 |
T448 |
T444 |
punct |
>,diploid |
R2750 |
T4698 |
T4694 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2751 |
T4699 |
T4700 |
amod |
dichroic,nm |
R2752 |
T4700 |
T4694 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2753 |
T4701 |
T4700 |
nmod |
mirror,nm |
R2754 |
T4702 |
T4700 |
nummod |
515,nm |
R2755 |
T4703 |
T4700 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2756 |
T4704 |
T4705 |
nmod |
barrier,nm |
R2757 |
T4705 |
T4700 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2758 |
T4706 |
T4707 |
nummod |
535,30 |
R2759 |
T4707 |
T4705 |
nummod |
30,nm |
R276 |
T449 |
T444 |
punct |
),diploid |
R2760 |
T4708 |
T4707 |
punct |
/,30 |
R2761 |
T4709 |
T4705 |
prep |
for,nm |
R2762 |
T4710 |
T4709 |
pobj |
EYFP,for |
R2763 |
T4711 |
T4705 |
cc |
and,nm |
R2764 |
T4712 |
T4713 |
nmod |
excitation,nm |
R2765 |
T4713 |
T4705 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2766 |
T4714 |
T4715 |
nummod |
540,25 |
R2767 |
T4715 |
T4713 |
nummod |
25,nm |
R2768 |
T4716 |
T4715 |
punct |
/,25 |
R2769 |
T4717 |
T4713 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R277 |
T451 |
T433 |
acl |
comprising,chimeras |
R2770 |
T4718 |
T4719 |
amod |
dichroic,nm |
R2771 |
T4719 |
T4713 |
conj |
nm,nm |
R2772 |
T4720 |
T4719 |
nmod |
mirror,nm |
R2773 |
T4721 |
T4719 |
nummod |
565,nm |
R2774 |
T4722 |
T4719 |
punct |
", ",nm |
R2775 |
T4723 |
T4719 |
conj |
barrier,nm |
R2776 |
T4724 |
T4723 |
nummod |
605,barrier |
R2777 |
T4725 |
T4723 |
punct |
/,barrier |
R2778 |
T4726 |
T4723 |
nummod |
55,barrier |
R2779 |
T4727 |
T4723 |
prep |
for,barrier |
R278 |
T452 |
T451 |
dobj |
combinations,comprising |
R2780 |
T4728 |
T4727 |
pobj |
DsRed,for |
R2781 |
T4729 |
T4671 |
punct |
.,were |
R2782 |
T4731 |
T4732 |
compound |
Adult,mice |
R2783 |
T4732 |
T4733 |
nsubjpass |
mice,anaesthetized |
R2784 |
T4734 |
T4733 |
auxpass |
were,anaesthetized |
R2785 |
T4735 |
T4733 |
prep |
with,anaesthetized |
R2786 |
T4736 |
T4735 |
pobj |
avertin,with |
R2787 |
T4737 |
T4733 |
punct |
.,anaesthetized |
R2788 |
T4739 |
T4740 |
nsubjpass |
They,placed |
R2789 |
T4741 |
T4740 |
auxpass |
were,placed |
R279 |
T453 |
T452 |
prep |
of,combinations |
R2790 |
T4742 |
T4740 |
advmod |
then,placed |
R2791 |
T4743 |
T4740 |
prep |
on,placed |
R2792 |
T4744 |
T4745 |
det |
the,stage |
R2793 |
T4745 |
T4743 |
pobj |
stage,on |
R2794 |
T4746 |
T4745 |
prep |
of,stage |
R2795 |
T4747 |
T4748 |
det |
a,microscope |
R2796 |
T4748 |
T4746 |
pobj |
microscope,of |
R2797 |
T4749 |
T4748 |
nmod |
stereo,microscope |
R2798 |
T4750 |
T4748 |
amod |
dissecting,microscope |
R2799 |
T4751 |
T4748 |
punct |
(,microscope |
R28 |
T184 |
T183 |
aux |
have,revolutionized |
R280 |
T454 |
T455 |
det |
the,ECFP |
R2800 |
T4752 |
T4753 |
compound |
Leica,MZFLIII |
R2801 |
T4753 |
T4748 |
appos |
MZFLIII,microscope |
R2802 |
T4754 |
T4748 |
punct |
),microscope |
R2803 |
T4755 |
T4756 |
prep |
from,removed |
R2804 |
T4756 |
T4748 |
relcl |
removed,microscope |
R2805 |
T4757 |
T4755 |
pobj |
which,from |
R2806 |
T4758 |
T4759 |
det |
the,objective |
R2807 |
T4759 |
T4756 |
nsubjpass |
objective,removed |
R2808 |
T4760 |
T4756 |
aux |
had,removed |
R2809 |
T4761 |
T4756 |
auxpass |
been,removed |
R281 |
T455 |
T453 |
pobj |
ECFP,of |
R2810 |
T4762 |
T4740 |
punct |
", ",placed |
R2811 |
T4763 |
T4764 |
amod |
such,illuminated |
R2812 |
T4764 |
T4740 |
advcl |
illuminated,placed |
R2813 |
T4765 |
T4764 |
mark |
that,illuminated |
R2814 |
T4766 |
T4764 |
nsubjpass |
they,illuminated |
R2815 |
T4767 |
T4764 |
auxpass |
were,illuminated |
R2816 |
T4768 |
T4764 |
advcl |
using,illuminated |
R2817 |
T4769 |
T4770 |
det |
the,optics |
R2818 |
T4770 |
T4768 |
dobj |
optics,using |
R2819 |
T4771 |
T4770 |
compound |
epifluorescence,optics |
R282 |
T456 |
T455 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2820 |
T4772 |
T4770 |
punct |
(,optics |
R2821 |
T4773 |
T4774 |
nmod |
lamp,filters |
R2822 |
T4774 |
T4770 |
appos |
filters,optics |
R2823 |
T4775 |
T4773 |
cc |
and,lamp |
R2824 |
T4776 |
T4773 |
conj |
excitation,lamp |
R2825 |
T4777 |
T4740 |
punct |
),placed |
R2826 |
T4778 |
T4740 |
punct |
.,placed |
R2827 |
T4780 |
T4781 |
nsubjpass |
Photographs,taken |
R2828 |
T4782 |
T4781 |
auxpass |
were,taken |
R2829 |
T4783 |
T4781 |
advcl |
using,taken |
R283 |
T457 |
T455 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2830 |
T4784 |
T4785 |
det |
a,camera |
R2831 |
T4785 |
T4783 |
dobj |
camera,using |
R2832 |
T4786 |
T4785 |
nmod |
Nikon,camera |
R2833 |
T4787 |
T4785 |
nmod |
FE10,camera |
R2834 |
T4788 |
T4789 |
nummod |
35,mm |
R2835 |
T4789 |
T4785 |
compound |
mm,camera |
R2836 |
T4790 |
T4785 |
compound |
SLR,camera |
R2837 |
T4791 |
T4785 |
acl |
fitted,camera |
R2838 |
T4792 |
T4791 |
prep |
with,fitted |
R2839 |
T4793 |
T4794 |
amod |
individual,filters |
R284 |
T458 |
T459 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2840 |
T4794 |
T4792 |
pobj |
filters,with |
R2841 |
T4795 |
T4794 |
compound |
emission,filters |
R2842 |
T4796 |
T4781 |
punct |
.,taken |
R2843 |
T4798 |
T4799 |
nsubjpass |
Images,using |
R2844 |
T4800 |
T4799 |
auxpass |
were,using |
R2845 |
T4801 |
T4799 |
aux |
processed,using |
R2846 |
T4802 |
T4803 |
compound |
Photoshop,software |
R2847 |
T4803 |
T4799 |
dobj |
software,using |
R2848 |
T4804 |
T4805 |
punct |
(,Systems |
R2849 |
T4805 |
T4803 |
parataxis |
Systems,software |
R285 |
T459 |
T455 |
appos |
cells,ECFP |
R2850 |
T4806 |
T4805 |
compound |
Adobe,Systems |
R2851 |
T4807 |
T4805 |
punct |
),Systems |
R2852 |
T4808 |
T4799 |
punct |
.,using |
R2853 |
T4929 |
T4930 |
det |
The,mice |
R2854 |
T4930 |
T4938 |
nsubjpass |
mice,acquired |
R2855 |
T4931 |
T4932 |
amod |
cyan,protein |
R2856 |
T4932 |
T4936 |
npadvmod |
protein,expressing |
R2857 |
T4933 |
T4931 |
cc |
and,cyan |
R2858 |
T4934 |
T4931 |
conj |
yellow,cyan |
R2859 |
T4935 |
T4932 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R286 |
T460 |
T459 |
cc |
and,cells |
R2860 |
T4936 |
T4930 |
amod |
expressing,mice |
R2861 |
T4937 |
T4936 |
punct |
-,expressing |
R2862 |
T4939 |
T4930 |
acl |
described,mice |
R2863 |
T4940 |
T4939 |
advmod |
here,described |
R2864 |
T4941 |
T4938 |
aux |
have,acquired |
R2865 |
T4942 |
T4938 |
auxpass |
been,acquired |
R2866 |
T4943 |
T4938 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R2867 |
T4944 |
T4938 |
punct |
", ",acquired |
R2868 |
T4945 |
T4938 |
cc |
and,acquired |
R2869 |
T4946 |
T4938 |
conj |
are,acquired |
R287 |
T461 |
T460 |
punct |
/,and |
R2870 |
T4947 |
T4946 |
acomp |
available,are |
R2871 |
T4948 |
T4947 |
prep |
from,available |
R2872 |
T4949 |
T4946 |
punct |
", ",are |
R2873 |
T4950 |
T4951 |
det |
the,Resource |
R2874 |
T4951 |
T4946 |
conj |
Resource,are |
R2875 |
T4952 |
T4953 |
compound |
Jackson,Laboratory |
R2876 |
T4953 |
T4951 |
compound |
Laboratory,Resource |
R2877 |
T4954 |
T4955 |
compound |
Induced,Mutant |
R2878 |
T4955 |
T4951 |
compound |
Mutant,Resource |
R2879 |
T4956 |
T4938 |
punct |
.,acquired |
R288 |
T462 |
T460 |
cc |
or,and |
R2880 |
T4958 |
T4959 |
nsubjpass |
They,referred |
R2881 |
T4960 |
T4959 |
auxpass |
are,referred |
R2882 |
T4961 |
T4959 |
prep |
to,referred |
R2883 |
T4962 |
T4959 |
advmod |
therein,referred |
R2884 |
T4963 |
T4959 |
prep |
as,referred |
R2885 |
T4964 |
T4965 |
nummod |
003373,Stock |
R2886 |
T4965 |
T4963 |
pobj |
Stock,as |
R2887 |
T4966 |
T4965 |
appos |
TgN,Stock |
R2888 |
T4967 |
T4966 |
punct |
(,TgN |
R2889 |
T4968 |
T4966 |
appos |
ActbECFP,TgN |
R289 |
T463 |
T459 |
conj |
embryos,cells |
R2890 |
T4969 |
T4965 |
punct |
),Stock |
R2891 |
T4970 |
T4965 |
appos |
1Nagy,Stock |
R2892 |
T4971 |
T4970 |
punct |
(,1Nagy |
R2893 |
T4972 |
T4973 |
compound |
CK6,ECFP |
R2894 |
T4973 |
T4970 |
appos |
ECFP,1Nagy |
R2895 |
T4974 |
T4973 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R2896 |
T4975 |
T4965 |
punct |
),Stock |
R2897 |
T4976 |
T4965 |
cc |
and,Stock |
R2898 |
T4977 |
T4978 |
nummod |
003772,Stock |
R2899 |
T4978 |
T4965 |
conj |
Stock,Stock |
R29 |
T185 |
T186 |
compound |
lineage,labeling |
R290 |
T464 |
T450 |
punct |
", ",demonstrate |
R2900 |
T4979 |
T4978 |
appos |
TgN,Stock |
R2901 |
T4980 |
T4979 |
punct |
(,TgN |
R2902 |
T4981 |
T4979 |
appos |
ActbEYFP,TgN |
R2903 |
T4982 |
T4978 |
punct |
),Stock |
R2904 |
T4983 |
T4978 |
appos |
1Nagy,Stock |
R2905 |
T4984 |
T4983 |
punct |
(,1Nagy |
R2906 |
T4985 |
T4986 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R2907 |
T4986 |
T4983 |
appos |
EYFP,1Nagy |
R2908 |
T4987 |
T4986 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R2909 |
T4988 |
T4959 |
punct |
),referred |
R291 |
T465 |
T466 |
mark |
that,distinguished |
R2910 |
T4989 |
T4959 |
punct |
.,referred |
R2912 |
T5231 |
T5232 |
amod |
Non-invasive,visualization |
R2913 |
T5233 |
T5234 |
amod |
multiple,reporter |
R2914 |
T5234 |
T5232 |
compound |
reporter,visualization |
R2915 |
T5235 |
T5232 |
prep |
in,visualization |
R2916 |
T5236 |
T5237 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2917 |
T5237 |
T5235 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R2918 |
T5238 |
T5232 |
punct |
.,visualization |
R2919 |
T5240 |
T5241 |
punct |
(,a |
R292 |
T466 |
T450 |
ccomp |
distinguished,demonstrate |
R2920 |
T5241 |
T5242 |
meta |
a,mixture |
R2921 |
T5243 |
T5241 |
punct |
-,a |
R2922 |
T5244 |
T5241 |
dep |
d,a |
R2923 |
T5245 |
T5241 |
punct |
),a |
R2924 |
T5246 |
T5242 |
det |
a,mixture |
R2925 |
T5247 |
T5242 |
prep |
of,mixture |
R2926 |
T5248 |
T5249 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R2927 |
T5249 |
T5251 |
nmod |
ECFP,cells |
R2928 |
T5250 |
T5249 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R2929 |
T5251 |
T5247 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R293 |
T467 |
T466 |
nsubjpass |
populations,distinguished |
R2930 |
T5252 |
T5253 |
punct |
(,ECFP+ |
R2931 |
T5253 |
T5249 |
parataxis |
ECFP+,ECFP |
R2932 |
T5254 |
T5253 |
punct |
),ECFP+ |
R2933 |
T5255 |
T5249 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2934 |
T5256 |
T5257 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R2935 |
T5257 |
T5249 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2936 |
T5258 |
T5257 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R2937 |
T5259 |
T5260 |
punct |
(,EYFP+ |
R2938 |
T5260 |
T5257 |
parataxis |
EYFP+,EYFP |
R2939 |
T5261 |
T5260 |
punct |
),EYFP+ |
R294 |
T468 |
T467 |
prep |
of,populations |
R2940 |
T5262 |
T5251 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R2941 |
T5263 |
T5242 |
prep |
at,mixture |
R2942 |
T5264 |
T5265 |
amod |
low,density |
R2943 |
T5265 |
T5263 |
pobj |
density,at |
R2944 |
T5266 |
T5242 |
punct |
.,mixture |
R2945 |
T5268 |
T5269 |
punct |
(,a |
R2946 |
T5269 |
T5270 |
meta |
a,image |
R2947 |
T5271 |
T5269 |
punct |
),a |
R2948 |
T5272 |
T5270 |
acl |
taken,image |
R2949 |
T5273 |
T5272 |
prep |
under,taken |
R295 |
T469 |
T468 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R2950 |
T5274 |
T5275 |
amod |
bright,field |
R2951 |
T5275 |
T5273 |
pobj |
field,under |
R2952 |
T5276 |
T5272 |
prep |
with,taken |
R2953 |
T5277 |
T5278 |
det |
no,epifluorescence |
R2954 |
T5278 |
T5276 |
pobj |
epifluorescence,with |
R2955 |
T5279 |
T5270 |
punct |
.,image |
R2956 |
T5281 |
T5282 |
punct |
(,b |
R2957 |
T5282 |
T5283 |
meta |
b,image |
R2958 |
T5284 |
T5282 |
punct |
),b |
R2959 |
T5285 |
T5286 |
amod |
dark,field |
R296 |
T470 |
T467 |
acl |
expressing,populations |
R2960 |
T5286 |
T5283 |
compound |
field,image |
R2961 |
T5287 |
T5283 |
acl |
taken,image |
R2962 |
T5288 |
T5287 |
prep |
through,taken |
R2963 |
T5289 |
T5290 |
det |
an,filter |
R2964 |
T5290 |
T5288 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R2965 |
T5291 |
T5290 |
compound |
EYFP,filter |
R2966 |
T5292 |
T5283 |
punct |
.,image |
R2967 |
T5294 |
T5295 |
punct |
(,c |
R2968 |
T5295 |
T5296 |
meta |
c,image |
R2969 |
T5297 |
T5295 |
punct |
),c |
R297 |
T471 |
T472 |
det |
each,reporter |
R2970 |
T5298 |
T5299 |
nmod |
dark,field |
R2971 |
T5299 |
T5296 |
compound |
field,image |
R2972 |
T5300 |
T5296 |
acl |
taken,image |
R2973 |
T5301 |
T5300 |
prep |
through,taken |
R2974 |
T5302 |
T5303 |
det |
an,filter |
R2975 |
T5303 |
T5301 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R2976 |
T5304 |
T5303 |
compound |
ECFP,filter |
R2977 |
T5305 |
T5296 |
punct |
.,image |
R2978 |
T5307 |
T5308 |
punct |
(,d |
R2979 |
T5308 |
T5309 |
meta |
d,image |
R298 |
T472 |
T470 |
dobj |
reporter,expressing |
R2980 |
T5310 |
T5308 |
punct |
),d |
R2981 |
T5311 |
T5312 |
amod |
dark,field |
R2982 |
T5312 |
T5309 |
nmod |
field,image |
R2983 |
T5313 |
T5314 |
amod |
double,exposure |
R2984 |
T5314 |
T5309 |
compound |
exposure,image |
R2985 |
T5315 |
T5309 |
acl |
acquired,image |
R2986 |
T5316 |
T5315 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R2987 |
T5317 |
T5318 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R2988 |
T5318 |
T5316 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R2989 |
T5319 |
T5320 |
nmod |
ECFP,filters |
R299 |
T473 |
T472 |
amod |
individual,reporter |
R2990 |
T5320 |
T5318 |
dobj |
filters,using |
R2991 |
T5321 |
T5319 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R2992 |
T5322 |
T5319 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R2993 |
T5323 |
T5309 |
punct |
.,image |
R2994 |
T5325 |
T5326 |
amod |
ECFP+,cells |
R2995 |
T5326 |
T5327 |
nsubjpass |
cells,discerned |
R2996 |
T5328 |
T5327 |
aux |
can,discerned |
R2997 |
T5329 |
T5327 |
advmod |
clearly,discerned |
R2998 |
T5330 |
T5327 |
auxpass |
be,discerned |
R2999 |
T5331 |
T5327 |
prep |
from,discerned |
R30 |
T186 |
T183 |
dobj |
labeling,revolutionized |
R300 |
T474 |
T466 |
aux |
can,distinguished |
R3000 |
T5332 |
T5333 |
amod |
EYFP+,cells |
R3001 |
T5333 |
T5331 |
pobj |
cells,from |
R3002 |
T5334 |
T5327 |
punct |
.,discerned |
R3003 |
T5336 |
T5337 |
punct |
(,e |
R3004 |
T5337 |
T5338 |
meta |
e,culture |
R3005 |
T5339 |
T5337 |
punct |
-,e |
R3006 |
T5340 |
T5337 |
dep |
f,e |
R3007 |
T5341 |
T5337 |
punct |
),e |
R3008 |
T5342 |
T5338 |
prep |
of,culture |
R3009 |
T5343 |
T5344 |
amod |
mixed,populations |
R301 |
T475 |
T466 |
auxpass |
be,distinguished |
R3010 |
T5344 |
T5342 |
pobj |
populations,of |
R3011 |
T5345 |
T5344 |
prep |
of,populations |
R3012 |
T5346 |
T5347 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R3013 |
T5347 |
T5345 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R3014 |
T5348 |
T5338 |
acl |
comprising,culture |
R3015 |
T5349 |
T5350 |
amod |
ECFP+,cells |
R3016 |
T5350 |
T5348 |
dobj |
cells,comprising |
R3017 |
T5351 |
T5349 |
punct |
", ",ECFP+ |
R3018 |
T5352 |
T5349 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R3019 |
T5353 |
T5352 |
cc |
and,EYFP+ |
R302 |
T476 |
T466 |
prep |
within,distinguished |
R3020 |
T5354 |
T5352 |
conj |
RFP+,EYFP+ |
R3021 |
T5355 |
T5338 |
punct |
.,culture |
R3022 |
T5357 |
T5358 |
compound |
Scale,bars |
R3023 |
T5358 |
T5359 |
nsubj |
bars,represent |
R3024 |
T5360 |
T5361 |
nummod |
100,μm |
R3025 |
T5361 |
T5359 |
dobj |
μm,represent |
R3026 |
T5362 |
T5359 |
punct |
.,represent |
R3027 |
T5432 |
T5433 |
amod |
Dual,visualization |
R3028 |
T5434 |
T5433 |
amod |
non-invasive,visualization |
R3029 |
T5435 |
T5433 |
compound |
reporter,visualization |
R303 |
T477 |
T478 |
det |
a,animal |
R3030 |
T5436 |
T5433 |
prep |
in,visualization |
R3031 |
T5437 |
T5436 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3032 |
T5438 |
T5437 |
cc |
and,embryos |
R3033 |
T5439 |
T5440 |
amod |
adult,mice |
R3034 |
T5440 |
T5437 |
conj |
mice,embryos |
R3035 |
T5441 |
T5433 |
punct |
.,visualization |
R3036 |
T5443 |
T5444 |
amod |
Transgenic,animals |
R3037 |
T5444 |
T5445 |
nsubj |
animals,are |
R3038 |
T5446 |
T5445 |
acomp |
hemizygous,are |
R3039 |
T5447 |
T5445 |
prep |
for,are |
R304 |
T478 |
T476 |
pobj |
animal,within |
R3040 |
T5448 |
T5449 |
preconj |
either,transgenes |
R3041 |
T5449 |
T5447 |
pobj |
transgenes,for |
R3042 |
T5450 |
T5449 |
det |
the,transgenes |
R3043 |
T5451 |
T5452 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R3044 |
T5452 |
T5449 |
nmod |
ECFP,transgenes |
R3045 |
T5453 |
T5452 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3046 |
T5454 |
T5452 |
cc |
or,ECFP |
R3047 |
T5455 |
T5456 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R3048 |
T5456 |
T5452 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3049 |
T5457 |
T5456 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R305 |
T479 |
T478 |
amod |
single,animal |
R3050 |
T5458 |
T5445 |
punct |
.,are |
R3051 |
T5460 |
T5461 |
punct |
(,a |
R3052 |
T5461 |
T5462 |
meta |
a,embryos |
R3053 |
T5463 |
T5461 |
punct |
-,a |
R3054 |
T5464 |
T5461 |
dep |
d,a |
R3055 |
T5465 |
T5461 |
punct |
),a |
R3056 |
T5466 |
T5462 |
nmod |
blastocyst,embryos |
R3057 |
T5467 |
T5462 |
nmod |
stage,embryos |
R3058 |
T5468 |
T5469 |
punct |
(,E3.5 |
R3059 |
T5469 |
T5462 |
parataxis |
E3.5,embryos |
R306 |
T480 |
T450 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R3060 |
T5470 |
T5469 |
punct |
),E3.5 |
R3061 |
T5471 |
T5462 |
punct |
", ",embryos |
R3062 |
T5472 |
T5473 |
dep |
that,are |
R3063 |
T5473 |
T5462 |
relcl |
are,embryos |
R3064 |
T5474 |
T5475 |
advmod |
either,fluorescent |
R3065 |
T5475 |
T5473 |
acomp |
fluorescent,are |
R3066 |
T5476 |
T5475 |
cc |
or,fluorescent |
R3067 |
T5477 |
T5475 |
conj |
non-fluorescent,fluorescent |
R3068 |
T5478 |
T5462 |
punct |
.,embryos |
R3069 |
T5480 |
T5481 |
amod |
Fluorescent,embryos |
R307 |
T484 |
T485 |
nmod |
GFP,reporters |
R3070 |
T5481 |
T5482 |
nsubj |
embryos,are |
R3071 |
T5483 |
T5484 |
preconj |
either,cyan |
R3072 |
T5484 |
T5482 |
acomp |
cyan,are |
R3073 |
T5485 |
T5484 |
amod |
blue,cyan |
R3074 |
T5486 |
T5484 |
punct |
/,cyan |
R3075 |
T5487 |
T5484 |
cc |
or,cyan |
R3076 |
T5488 |
T5489 |
amod |
yellow,green |
R3077 |
T5489 |
T5484 |
conj |
green,cyan |
R3078 |
T5490 |
T5489 |
punct |
/,green |
R3079 |
T5491 |
T5482 |
punct |
", ",are |
R308 |
T485 |
T487 |
nsubj |
reporters,are |
R3080 |
T5492 |
T5493 |
advmod |
thereby,being |
R3081 |
T5493 |
T5482 |
advcl |
being,are |
R3082 |
T5494 |
T5493 |
acomp |
hemizygous,being |
R3083 |
T5495 |
T5493 |
prep |
for,being |
R3084 |
T5496 |
T5497 |
preconj |
either,ECFP |
R3085 |
T5497 |
T5501 |
nmod |
ECFP,transgenes |
R3086 |
T5498 |
T5497 |
det |
the,ECFP |
R3087 |
T5499 |
T5497 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R3088 |
T5500 |
T5497 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3089 |
T5501 |
T5495 |
pobj |
transgenes,for |
R309 |
T486 |
T484 |
amod |
variant,GFP |
R3090 |
T5502 |
T5497 |
cc |
or,ECFP |
R3091 |
T5503 |
T5504 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R3092 |
T5504 |
T5497 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3093 |
T5505 |
T5504 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3094 |
T5506 |
T5493 |
advmod |
respectively,being |
R3095 |
T5507 |
T5482 |
punct |
.,are |
R3096 |
T5509 |
T5510 |
amod |
Non-fluorescent,embryos |
R3097 |
T5510 |
T5511 |
nsubj |
embryos,are |
R3098 |
T5512 |
T5510 |
punct |
(,embryos |
R3099 |
T5513 |
T5510 |
acl |
marked,embryos |
R31 |
T187 |
T183 |
prep |
in,revolutionized |
R310 |
T488 |
T487 |
acomp |
unique,are |
R3100 |
T5514 |
T5513 |
prep |
with,marked |
R3101 |
T5515 |
T5516 |
det |
an,asterix |
R3102 |
T5516 |
T5514 |
pobj |
asterix,with |
R3103 |
T5517 |
T5513 |
prep |
on,marked |
R3104 |
T5518 |
T5519 |
compound |
panel,a |
R3105 |
T5519 |
T5517 |
pobj |
a,on |
R3106 |
T5520 |
T5511 |
punct |
),are |
R3107 |
T5521 |
T5511 |
prep |
of,are |
R3108 |
T5522 |
T5523 |
det |
the,strain |
R3109 |
T5523 |
T5521 |
pobj |
strain,of |
R311 |
T489 |
T488 |
prep |
in,unique |
R3110 |
T5524 |
T5525 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3111 |
T5525 |
T5523 |
nmod |
type,strain |
R3112 |
T5526 |
T5523 |
amod |
outbred,strain |
R3113 |
T5527 |
T5523 |
compound |
ICR,strain |
R3114 |
T5528 |
T5511 |
punct |
.,are |
R3115 |
T5530 |
T5531 |
punct |
(,a |
R3116 |
T5531 |
T5532 |
meta |
a,image |
R3117 |
T5533 |
T5531 |
punct |
),a |
R3118 |
T5534 |
T5532 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3119 |
T5535 |
T5534 |
prep |
under,taken |
R312 |
T490 |
T489 |
pcomp |
allowing,in |
R3120 |
T5536 |
T5537 |
amod |
bright,field |
R3121 |
T5537 |
T5535 |
pobj |
field,under |
R3122 |
T5538 |
T5534 |
prep |
with,taken |
R3123 |
T5539 |
T5540 |
det |
no,epifluorescence |
R3124 |
T5540 |
T5538 |
pobj |
epifluorescence,with |
R3125 |
T5541 |
T5532 |
punct |
.,image |
R3126 |
T5543 |
T5544 |
punct |
(,b |
R3127 |
T5544 |
T5545 |
meta |
b,image |
R3128 |
T5546 |
T5544 |
punct |
),b |
R3129 |
T5547 |
T5548 |
amod |
dark,field |
R313 |
T491 |
T492 |
amod |
non-invasive,visualization |
R3130 |
T5548 |
T5545 |
compound |
field,image |
R3131 |
T5549 |
T5545 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3132 |
T5550 |
T5549 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3133 |
T5551 |
T5552 |
det |
an,filter |
R3134 |
T5552 |
T5550 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3135 |
T5553 |
T5552 |
compound |
EYFP,filter |
R3136 |
T5554 |
T5545 |
punct |
.,image |
R3137 |
T5556 |
T5557 |
punct |
(,c |
R3138 |
T5557 |
T5558 |
meta |
c,image |
R3139 |
T5559 |
T5557 |
punct |
),c |
R314 |
T492 |
T490 |
dobj |
visualization,allowing |
R3140 |
T5560 |
T5561 |
nmod |
dark,field |
R3141 |
T5561 |
T5558 |
compound |
field,image |
R3142 |
T5562 |
T5558 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3143 |
T5563 |
T5562 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3144 |
T5564 |
T5565 |
det |
an,filter |
R3145 |
T5565 |
T5563 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3146 |
T5566 |
T5565 |
compound |
ECFP,filter |
R3147 |
T5567 |
T5558 |
punct |
.,image |
R3148 |
T5569 |
T5570 |
punct |
(,d |
R3149 |
T5570 |
T5571 |
meta |
d,image |
R315 |
T493 |
T492 |
amod |
multi-spectral,visualization |
R3150 |
T5572 |
T5570 |
punct |
),d |
R3151 |
T5573 |
T5574 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3152 |
T5574 |
T5571 |
nmod |
field,image |
R3153 |
T5575 |
T5576 |
amod |
double,exposure |
R3154 |
T5576 |
T5571 |
compound |
exposure,image |
R3155 |
T5577 |
T5571 |
acl |
acquired,image |
R3156 |
T5578 |
T5577 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R3157 |
T5579 |
T5580 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R3158 |
T5580 |
T5578 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R3159 |
T5581 |
T5582 |
nmod |
ECFP,filters |
R316 |
T494 |
T490 |
prep |
in,allowing |
R3160 |
T5582 |
T5580 |
dobj |
filters,using |
R3161 |
T5583 |
T5581 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R3162 |
T5584 |
T5581 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3163 |
T5585 |
T5571 |
punct |
.,image |
R3164 |
T5587 |
T5588 |
punct |
(,e |
R3165 |
T5588 |
T5589 |
meta |
e,is |
R3166 |
T5590 |
T5588 |
punct |
-,e |
R3167 |
T5591 |
T5588 |
dep |
h,e |
R3168 |
T5592 |
T5588 |
punct |
),e |
R3169 |
T5593 |
T5594 |
nummod |
two,embryos |
R317 |
T495 |
T496 |
amod |
live,samples |
R3170 |
T5594 |
T5589 |
dep |
embryos,is |
R3171 |
T5595 |
T5594 |
amod |
transgenic,embryos |
R3172 |
T5596 |
T5597 |
punct |
(,TG |
R3173 |
T5597 |
T5595 |
parataxis |
TG,transgenic |
R3174 |
T5598 |
T5597 |
punct |
/,TG |
R3175 |
T5599 |
T5597 |
punct |
+,TG |
R3176 |
T5600 |
T5597 |
punct |
),TG |
R3177 |
T5601 |
T5594 |
compound |
E13.5,embryos |
R3178 |
T5602 |
T5594 |
acl |
dissected,embryos |
R3179 |
T5603 |
T5602 |
advcl |
free,dissected |
R318 |
T496 |
T494 |
pobj |
samples,in |
R3180 |
T5604 |
T5603 |
prep |
of,free |
R3181 |
T5605 |
T5606 |
poss |
their,membranes |
R3182 |
T5606 |
T5604 |
pobj |
membranes,of |
R3183 |
T5607 |
T5606 |
amod |
extraembryonic,membranes |
R3184 |
T5608 |
T5589 |
punct |
", ",is |
R3185 |
T5609 |
T5589 |
nsubj |
one,is |
R3186 |
T5610 |
T5611 |
amod |
blue,cyan |
R3187 |
T5611 |
T5613 |
amod |
cyan,fluorescent |
R3188 |
T5612 |
T5611 |
punct |
/,cyan |
R3189 |
T5613 |
T5589 |
acomp |
fluorescent,is |
R319 |
T497 |
T487 |
punct |
.,are |
R3190 |
T5614 |
T5615 |
punct |
(,left |
R3191 |
T5615 |
T5589 |
parataxis |
left,is |
R3192 |
T5616 |
T5617 |
compound |
CK6,ECFP |
R3193 |
T5617 |
T5619 |
npadvmod |
ECFP,transgenic |
R3194 |
T5618 |
T5617 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3195 |
T5619 |
T5615 |
amod |
transgenic,left |
R3196 |
T5620 |
T5615 |
punct |
", ",left |
R3197 |
T5621 |
T5615 |
punct |
),left |
R3198 |
T5622 |
T5589 |
cc |
and,is |
R3199 |
T5623 |
T5624 |
det |
the,other |
R32 |
T188 |
T189 |
det |
an,array |
R320 |
T499 |
T500 |
det |
The,cells |
R3200 |
T5624 |
T5625 |
nsubj |
other,is |
R3201 |
T5625 |
T5589 |
conj |
is,is |
R3202 |
T5626 |
T5627 |
amod |
yellow,green |
R3203 |
T5627 |
T5629 |
amod |
green,fluorescent |
R3204 |
T5628 |
T5627 |
punct |
/,green |
R3205 |
T5629 |
T5625 |
acomp |
fluorescent,is |
R3206 |
T5630 |
T5631 |
punct |
(,right |
R3207 |
T5631 |
T5625 |
parataxis |
right,is |
R3208 |
T5632 |
T5633 |
compound |
7YC5,EYFP |
R3209 |
T5633 |
T5635 |
npadvmod |
EYFP,transgenic |
R321 |
T500 |
T508 |
nsubj |
cells,provide |
R3210 |
T5634 |
T5633 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3211 |
T5635 |
T5631 |
amod |
transgenic,right |
R3212 |
T5636 |
T5631 |
punct |
", ",right |
R3213 |
T5637 |
T5631 |
punct |
),right |
R3214 |
T5638 |
T5589 |
punct |
.,is |
R3215 |
T5640 |
T5641 |
punct |
(,e |
R3216 |
T5641 |
T5642 |
meta |
e,image |
R3217 |
T5643 |
T5641 |
punct |
),e |
R3218 |
T5644 |
T5642 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3219 |
T5645 |
T5644 |
prep |
under,taken |
R322 |
T501 |
T502 |
npadvmod |
ECFP,expressing |
R3220 |
T5646 |
T5647 |
amod |
bright,field |
R3221 |
T5647 |
T5645 |
pobj |
field,under |
R3222 |
T5648 |
T5644 |
prep |
with,taken |
R3223 |
T5649 |
T5650 |
det |
no,epifluorescence |
R3224 |
T5650 |
T5648 |
pobj |
epifluorescence,with |
R3225 |
T5651 |
T5642 |
punct |
.,image |
R3226 |
T5653 |
T5654 |
punct |
(,f |
R3227 |
T5654 |
T5655 |
meta |
f,image |
R3228 |
T5656 |
T5654 |
punct |
),f |
R3229 |
T5657 |
T5658 |
amod |
dark,field |
R323 |
T502 |
T500 |
amod |
expressing,cells |
R3230 |
T5658 |
T5655 |
compound |
field,image |
R3231 |
T5659 |
T5655 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3232 |
T5660 |
T5659 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3233 |
T5661 |
T5662 |
det |
an,filter |
R3234 |
T5662 |
T5660 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3235 |
T5663 |
T5662 |
compound |
EYFP,filter |
R3236 |
T5664 |
T5655 |
punct |
.,image |
R3237 |
T5666 |
T5667 |
punct |
(,g |
R3238 |
T5667 |
T5668 |
meta |
g,image |
R3239 |
T5669 |
T5667 |
punct |
),g |
R324 |
T503 |
T501 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R3240 |
T5670 |
T5668 |
punct |
", ",image |
R3241 |
T5671 |
T5672 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3242 |
T5672 |
T5668 |
compound |
field,image |
R3243 |
T5673 |
T5668 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3244 |
T5674 |
T5673 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3245 |
T5675 |
T5676 |
det |
an,filter |
R3246 |
T5676 |
T5674 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3247 |
T5677 |
T5676 |
compound |
ECFP,filter |
R3248 |
T5678 |
T5668 |
punct |
.,image |
R3249 |
T5680 |
T5681 |
punct |
(,h |
R325 |
T504 |
T501 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3250 |
T5681 |
T5682 |
meta |
h,exposure |
R3251 |
T5683 |
T5681 |
punct |
),h |
R3252 |
T5684 |
T5682 |
amod |
double,exposure |
R3253 |
T5685 |
T5682 |
acl |
acquired,exposure |
R3254 |
T5686 |
T5685 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R3255 |
T5687 |
T5688 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R3256 |
T5688 |
T5686 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R3257 |
T5689 |
T5690 |
nmod |
ECFP,filters |
R3258 |
T5690 |
T5688 |
dobj |
filters,using |
R3259 |
T5691 |
T5689 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R326 |
T505 |
T502 |
punct |
-,expressing |
R3260 |
T5692 |
T5689 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3261 |
T5693 |
T5682 |
punct |
.,exposure |
R3262 |
T5695 |
T5696 |
punct |
(,i |
R3263 |
T5696 |
T5697 |
meta |
i,mice |
R3264 |
T5698 |
T5696 |
punct |
-,i |
R3265 |
T5699 |
T5696 |
dep |
k,i |
R3266 |
T5700 |
T5696 |
punct |
),i |
R3267 |
T5701 |
T5697 |
nummod |
two,mice |
R3268 |
T5702 |
T5703 |
nummod |
three,week |
R3269 |
T5703 |
T5704 |
npadvmod |
week,old |
R327 |
T506 |
T500 |
amod |
transgenic,cells |
R3270 |
T5704 |
T5697 |
amod |
old,mice |
R3271 |
T5705 |
T5697 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R3272 |
T5706 |
T5697 |
appos |
each,mice |
R3273 |
T5707 |
T5708 |
advmod |
exclusively,expressing |
R3274 |
T5708 |
T5706 |
acl |
expressing,each |
R3275 |
T5709 |
T5710 |
preconj |
either,ECFP |
R3276 |
T5710 |
T5712 |
nmod |
ECFP,reporter |
R3277 |
T5711 |
T5710 |
det |
the,ECFP |
R3278 |
T5712 |
T5708 |
dobj |
reporter,expressing |
R3279 |
T5713 |
T5710 |
cc |
or,ECFP |
R328 |
T507 |
T500 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R3280 |
T5714 |
T5710 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3281 |
T5715 |
T5697 |
punct |
.,mice |
R3282 |
T5717 |
T5718 |
det |
All,images |
R3283 |
T5718 |
T5719 |
nsubj |
images,are |
R3284 |
T5720 |
T5718 |
acl |
shown,images |
R3285 |
T5721 |
T5722 |
amod |
double,exposures |
R3286 |
T5722 |
T5719 |
attr |
exposures,are |
R3287 |
T5723 |
T5722 |
acl |
taken,exposures |
R3288 |
T5724 |
T5723 |
prep |
by,taken |
R3289 |
T5725 |
T5726 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R329 |
T509 |
T500 |
cc |
and,cells |
R3290 |
T5726 |
T5724 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R3291 |
T5727 |
T5726 |
dobj |
ECFP,using |
R3292 |
T5728 |
T5727 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R3293 |
T5729 |
T5728 |
advmod |
then,and |
R3294 |
T5730 |
T5731 |
det |
the,EYFP |
R3295 |
T5731 |
T5732 |
compound |
EYFP,filters |
R3296 |
T5732 |
T5727 |
conj |
filters,ECFP |
R3297 |
T5733 |
T5726 |
prep |
under,using |
R3298 |
T5734 |
T5733 |
pobj |
epifluorescence,under |
R3299 |
T5735 |
T5719 |
punct |
.,are |
R33 |
T189 |
T187 |
pobj |
array,in |
R330 |
T510 |
T500 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R3300 |
T5737 |
T5738 |
punct |
(,i |
R3301 |
T5738 |
T5739 |
meta |
i,mouse |
R3302 |
T5740 |
T5738 |
punct |
),i |
R3303 |
T5741 |
T5742 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R3304 |
T5742 |
T5739 |
nmod |
ECFP,mouse |
R3305 |
T5743 |
T5742 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3306 |
T5744 |
T5742 |
punct |
(,ECFP |
R3307 |
T5745 |
T5742 |
appos |
TG,ECFP |
R3308 |
T5746 |
T5745 |
punct |
/,TG |
R3309 |
T5747 |
T5745 |
punct |
+,TG |
R331 |
T511 |
T512 |
dep |
that,generated |
R3310 |
T5748 |
T5742 |
punct |
),ECFP |
R3311 |
T5749 |
T5739 |
amod |
transgenic,mouse |
R3312 |
T5750 |
T5739 |
parataxis |
bottom,mouse |
R3313 |
T5751 |
T5739 |
punct |
", ",mouse |
R3314 |
T5752 |
T5753 |
nmod |
YC5,EYFP |
R3315 |
T5753 |
T5755 |
nmod |
EYFP,mouse |
R3316 |
T5754 |
T5753 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3317 |
T5755 |
T5739 |
appos |
mouse,mouse |
R3318 |
T5756 |
T5753 |
punct |
(,EYFP |
R3319 |
T5757 |
T5753 |
appos |
TG,EYFP |
R332 |
T512 |
T500 |
relcl |
generated,cells |
R3320 |
T5758 |
T5757 |
punct |
/,TG |
R3321 |
T5759 |
T5757 |
punct |
+,TG |
R3322 |
T5760 |
T5753 |
punct |
),EYFP |
R3323 |
T5761 |
T5755 |
amod |
transgenic,mouse |
R3324 |
T5762 |
T5755 |
parataxis |
bottom,mouse |
R3325 |
T5763 |
T5739 |
punct |
.,mouse |
R3326 |
T5765 |
T5766 |
punct |
(,j |
R3327 |
T5766 |
T5767 |
meta |
j,mouse |
R3328 |
T5768 |
T5766 |
punct |
),j |
R3329 |
T5769 |
T5770 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R333 |
T513 |
T512 |
nsubj |
we,generated |
R3330 |
T5770 |
T5767 |
nmod |
ECFP,mouse |
R3331 |
T5771 |
T5770 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3332 |
T5772 |
T5770 |
punct |
(,ECFP |
R3333 |
T5773 |
T5770 |
appos |
TG,ECFP |
R3334 |
T5774 |
T5773 |
punct |
/,TG |
R3335 |
T5775 |
T5773 |
punct |
+,TG |
R3336 |
T5776 |
T5770 |
punct |
),ECFP |
R3337 |
T5777 |
T5767 |
amod |
transgenic,mouse |
R3338 |
T5778 |
T5767 |
parataxis |
left,mouse |
R3339 |
T5779 |
T5767 |
punct |
", ",mouse |
R334 |
T514 |
T512 |
aux |
have,generated |
R3340 |
T5780 |
T5781 |
nmod |
YC5,EYFP |
R3341 |
T5781 |
T5783 |
nmod |
EYFP,mouse |
R3342 |
T5782 |
T5781 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3343 |
T5783 |
T5767 |
appos |
mouse,mouse |
R3344 |
T5784 |
T5781 |
punct |
(,EYFP |
R3345 |
T5785 |
T5781 |
appos |
TG,EYFP |
R3346 |
T5786 |
T5785 |
punct |
/,TG |
R3347 |
T5787 |
T5785 |
punct |
+,TG |
R3348 |
T5788 |
T5781 |
punct |
),EYFP |
R3349 |
T5789 |
T5783 |
amod |
transgenic,mouse |
R335 |
T515 |
T508 |
dobj |
sources,provide |
R3350 |
T5790 |
T5783 |
parataxis |
right,mouse |
R3351 |
T5791 |
T5767 |
punct |
.,mouse |
R3352 |
T5793 |
T5794 |
punct |
(,k |
R3353 |
T5794 |
T5795 |
meta |
k,view |
R3354 |
T5796 |
T5794 |
punct |
),k |
R3355 |
T5797 |
T5795 |
amod |
higher,view |
R3356 |
T5798 |
T5795 |
compound |
maginification,view |
R3357 |
T5799 |
T5795 |
prep |
of,view |
R3358 |
T5800 |
T5801 |
det |
the,tails |
R3359 |
T5801 |
T5799 |
pobj |
tails,of |
R336 |
T516 |
T515 |
prep |
of,sources |
R3360 |
T5802 |
T5801 |
prep |
of,tails |
R3361 |
T5803 |
T5804 |
det |
the,mice |
R3362 |
T5804 |
T5802 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R3363 |
T5805 |
T5804 |
prep |
in,mice |
R3364 |
T5806 |
T5805 |
pobj |
i,in |
R3365 |
T5807 |
T5806 |
cc |
and,i |
R3366 |
T5808 |
T5806 |
conj |
j,i |
R3367 |
T5809 |
T5795 |
punct |
.,view |
R337 |
T517 |
T516 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R3371 |
T5891 |
T5892 |
amod |
Dual,visualization |
R3372 |
T5893 |
T5892 |
amod |
non-invasive,visualization |
R3373 |
T5894 |
T5892 |
compound |
reporter,visualization |
R3374 |
T5895 |
T5892 |
prep |
in,visualization |
R3375 |
T5896 |
T5897 |
amod |
chimeric,embryos |
R3376 |
T5897 |
T5895 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3377 |
T5898 |
T5897 |
acl |
generated,embryos |
R3378 |
T5899 |
T5898 |
prep |
by,generated |
R3379 |
T5900 |
T5901 |
amod |
tetraploid,aggregation |
R338 |
T518 |
T517 |
cc |
and,cells |
R3380 |
T5901 |
T5899 |
pobj |
aggregation,by |
R3381 |
T5902 |
T5900 |
cc |
<,tetraploid |
R3382 |
T5903 |
T5902 |
punct |
-,< |
R3383 |
T5904 |
T5902 |
punct |
>,< |
R3384 |
T5905 |
T5900 |
conj |
diploid,tetraploid |
R3385 |
T5906 |
T5892 |
punct |
.,visualization |
R3386 |
T5908 |
T5909 |
prep |
In,is |
R3387 |
T5910 |
T5911 |
det |
all,panels |
R3388 |
T5911 |
T5908 |
pobj |
panels,In |
R3389 |
T5912 |
T5913 |
det |
the,compartment |
R339 |
T519 |
T517 |
conj |
tissues,cells |
R3390 |
T5913 |
T5909 |
nsubj |
compartment,is |
R3391 |
T5914 |
T5913 |
amod |
tetraploid,compartment |
R3392 |
T5915 |
T5916 |
amod |
yellow,green |
R3393 |
T5916 |
T5918 |
amod |
green,fluorescent |
R3394 |
T5917 |
T5916 |
punct |
/,green |
R3395 |
T5918 |
T5919 |
amod |
fluorescent,EYFP+ |
R3396 |
T5919 |
T5909 |
acomp |
EYFP+,is |
R3397 |
T5920 |
T5919 |
punct |
(,EYFP+ |
R3398 |
T5921 |
T5909 |
punct |
),is |
R3399 |
T5922 |
T5909 |
cc |
and,is |
R34 |
T190 |
T189 |
prep |
of,array |
R340 |
T520 |
T508 |
prep |
for,provide |
R3400 |
T5923 |
T5924 |
det |
the,diploid |
R3401 |
T5924 |
T5925 |
nsubj |
diploid,is |
R3402 |
T5925 |
T5909 |
conj |
is,is |
R3403 |
T5926 |
T5927 |
amod |
blue,cyan |
R3404 |
T5927 |
T5929 |
amod |
cyan,fluorescent |
R3405 |
T5928 |
T5927 |
punct |
/,cyan |
R3406 |
T5929 |
T5930 |
amod |
fluorescent,ECFP+ |
R3407 |
T5930 |
T5925 |
acomp |
ECFP+,is |
R3408 |
T5931 |
T5930 |
punct |
(,ECFP+ |
R3409 |
T5932 |
T5909 |
punct |
),is |
R341 |
T521 |
T522 |
amod |
combinatorial,experiments |
R3410 |
T5933 |
T5909 |
punct |
.,is |
R3411 |
T5935 |
T5936 |
punct |
(,a |
R3412 |
T5936 |
T5937 |
meta |
a,representation |
R3413 |
T5938 |
T5936 |
punct |
),a |
R3414 |
T5939 |
T5937 |
amod |
schematic,representation |
R3415 |
T5940 |
T5937 |
prep |
of,representation |
R3416 |
T5941 |
T5942 |
det |
the,procedure |
R3417 |
T5942 |
T5940 |
pobj |
procedure,of |
R3418 |
T5943 |
T5942 |
amod |
tetraploid,procedure |
R3419 |
T5944 |
T5937 |
punct |
.,representation |
R342 |
T522 |
T520 |
pobj |
experiments,for |
R3420 |
T5947 |
T5946 |
prep |
of,Electrofusion |
R3421 |
T5948 |
T5949 |
compound |
E1.5,embryos |
R3422 |
T5949 |
T5947 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3423 |
T5950 |
T5951 |
aux |
to,render |
R3424 |
T5951 |
T5946 |
advcl |
render,Electrofusion |
R3425 |
T5952 |
T5953 |
det |
the,blastomeres |
R3426 |
T5953 |
T5951 |
dobj |
blastomeres,render |
R3427 |
T5954 |
T5951 |
oprd |
tetraploid,render |
R3428 |
T5955 |
T5946 |
punct |
", ",Electrofusion |
R3429 |
T5956 |
T5957 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R343 |
T523 |
T522 |
punct |
", ",experiments |
R3430 |
T5957 |
T5958 |
amod |
vitro,culture |
R3431 |
T5958 |
T5946 |
conj |
culture,Electrofusion |
R3432 |
T5959 |
T5958 |
punct |
", ",culture |
R3433 |
T5960 |
T5958 |
cc |
and,culture |
R3434 |
T5961 |
T5962 |
amod |
subsequent,schemes |
R3435 |
T5962 |
T5958 |
conj |
schemes,culture |
R3436 |
T5963 |
T5962 |
compound |
aggregation,schemes |
R3437 |
T5964 |
T5962 |
acl |
using,schemes |
R3438 |
T5965 |
T5966 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R3439 |
T5966 |
T5968 |
amod |
tagged,compartments |
R344 |
T524 |
T525 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R3440 |
T5967 |
T5966 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R3441 |
T5968 |
T5964 |
dobj |
compartments,using |
R3442 |
T5969 |
T5962 |
punct |
.,schemes |
R3443 |
T5971 |
T5972 |
amod |
Sandwich,aggregations |
R3444 |
T5972 |
T5973 |
nsubjpass |
aggregations,made |
R3445 |
T5974 |
T5973 |
auxpass |
were,made |
R3446 |
T5975 |
T5973 |
advcl |
using,made |
R3447 |
T5976 |
T5977 |
preconj |
either,morulae |
R3448 |
T5977 |
T5975 |
dobj |
morulae,using |
R3449 |
T5978 |
T5977 |
amod |
ECFP+,morulae |
R345 |
T525 |
T522 |
amod |
tagged,experiments |
R3450 |
T5979 |
T5977 |
punct |
(,morulae |
R3451 |
T5980 |
T5977 |
amod |
diploid,morulae |
R3452 |
T5981 |
T5977 |
punct |
),morulae |
R3453 |
T5982 |
T5977 |
cc |
or,morulae |
R3454 |
T5983 |
T5984 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R3455 |
T5984 |
T5977 |
conj |
cells,morulae |
R3456 |
T5985 |
T5973 |
punct |
.,made |
R3457 |
T5987 |
T5988 |
punct |
(,b |
R3458 |
T5988 |
T5989 |
meta |
b,view |
R3459 |
T5990 |
T5988 |
punct |
-,b |
R346 |
T526 |
T525 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R3460 |
T5991 |
T5988 |
dep |
d,b |
R3461 |
T5992 |
T5988 |
punct |
),b |
R3462 |
T5993 |
T5989 |
amod |
anterior,view |
R3463 |
T5994 |
T5989 |
prep |
of,view |
R3464 |
T5995 |
T5996 |
det |
an,chimera |
R3465 |
T5996 |
T5994 |
pobj |
chimera,of |
R3466 |
T5997 |
T5996 |
nmod |
E7.5,chimera |
R3467 |
T5998 |
T5999 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R3468 |
T5999 |
T5996 |
amod |
tagged,chimera |
R3469 |
T6000 |
T5999 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R347 |
T527 |
T522 |
compound |
recombination,experiments |
R3470 |
T6001 |
T5996 |
amod |
polarized,chimera |
R3471 |
T6002 |
T5996 |
acl |
dissected,chimera |
R3472 |
T6003 |
T6002 |
advcl |
free,dissected |
R3473 |
T6004 |
T6003 |
prep |
of,free |
R3474 |
T6005 |
T6006 |
poss |
its,deciduum |
R3475 |
T6006 |
T6004 |
pobj |
deciduum,of |
R3476 |
T6007 |
T6002 |
cc |
and,dissected |
R3477 |
T6008 |
T6009 |
advmod |
therefore,missing |
R3478 |
T6009 |
T6002 |
conj |
missing,dissected |
R3479 |
T6010 |
T6011 |
amod |
primary,cells |
R348 |
T528 |
T522 |
punct |
", ",experiments |
R3480 |
T6011 |
T6009 |
dobj |
cells,missing |
R3481 |
T6012 |
T6011 |
amod |
giant,cells |
R3482 |
T6013 |
T6011 |
cc |
and,cells |
R3483 |
T6014 |
T6015 |
amod |
parietal,endoderm |
R3484 |
T6015 |
T6011 |
conj |
endoderm,cells |
R3485 |
T6016 |
T5989 |
punct |
.,view |
R3486 |
T6018 |
T6019 |
advmod |
Here,are |
R3487 |
T6020 |
T6021 |
det |
the,epiblast |
R3488 |
T6021 |
T6019 |
nsubj |
epiblast,are |
R3489 |
T6022 |
T6023 |
punct |
(,half |
R349 |
T529 |
T522 |
conj |
chimeras,experiments |
R3490 |
T6023 |
T6021 |
parataxis |
half,epiblast |
R3491 |
T6024 |
T6023 |
amod |
lower,half |
R3492 |
T6025 |
T6023 |
prep |
of,half |
R3493 |
T6026 |
T6025 |
pobj |
embryo,of |
R3494 |
T6027 |
T6023 |
punct |
),half |
R3495 |
T6028 |
T6021 |
cc |
and,epiblast |
R3496 |
T6029 |
T6030 |
poss |
its,derivatives |
R3497 |
T6030 |
T6021 |
conj |
derivatives,epiblast |
R3498 |
T6031 |
T6019 |
acomp |
ECFP+,are |
R3499 |
T6032 |
T6033 |
mark |
whereas,are |
R35 |
T191 |
T192 |
amod |
different,organisms |
R350 |
T530 |
T529 |
cc |
or,chimeras |
R3500 |
T6033 |
T6019 |
advcl |
are,are |
R3501 |
T6034 |
T6035 |
det |
the,ectoderm |
R3502 |
T6035 |
T6033 |
nsubj |
ectoderm,are |
R3503 |
T6036 |
T6035 |
amod |
extraembryonic,ectoderm |
R3504 |
T6037 |
T6035 |
punct |
", ",ectoderm |
R3505 |
T6038 |
T6039 |
det |
the,endoderm |
R3506 |
T6039 |
T6035 |
conj |
endoderm,ectoderm |
R3507 |
T6040 |
T6039 |
amod |
visceral,endoderm |
R3508 |
T6041 |
T6039 |
cc |
and,endoderm |
R3509 |
T6042 |
T6039 |
conj |
trophoblast,endoderm |
R351 |
T531 |
T529 |
conj |
transplantations,chimeras |
R3510 |
T6043 |
T6033 |
acomp |
EYFP+,are |
R3511 |
T6044 |
T6045 |
punct |
(,half |
R3512 |
T6045 |
T6033 |
parataxis |
half,are |
R3513 |
T6046 |
T6045 |
amod |
upper,half |
R3514 |
T6047 |
T6045 |
cc |
or,half |
R3515 |
T6048 |
T6045 |
conj |
embryo,half |
R3516 |
T6049 |
T6045 |
punct |
),half |
R3517 |
T6050 |
T6019 |
punct |
.,are |
R3518 |
T6052 |
T6053 |
punct |
(,b |
R3519 |
T6053 |
T6054 |
meta |
b,image |
R352 |
T532 |
T508 |
punct |
.,provide |
R3520 |
T6055 |
T6053 |
punct |
),b |
R3521 |
T6056 |
T6057 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3522 |
T6057 |
T6054 |
compound |
field,image |
R3523 |
T6058 |
T6054 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3524 |
T6059 |
T6058 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3525 |
T6060 |
T6061 |
det |
an,filter |
R3526 |
T6061 |
T6059 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3527 |
T6062 |
T6061 |
compound |
EYFP,filter |
R3528 |
T6063 |
T6054 |
punct |
.,image |
R3529 |
T6065 |
T6066 |
punct |
(,c |
R353 |
T157 |
T158 |
amod |
Embryonic,cells |
R3530 |
T6066 |
T6067 |
meta |
c,image |
R3531 |
T6068 |
T6066 |
punct |
),c |
R3532 |
T6069 |
T6070 |
nmod |
dark,field |
R3533 |
T6070 |
T6067 |
compound |
field,image |
R3534 |
T6071 |
T6067 |
acl |
taken,image |
R3535 |
T6072 |
T6071 |
prep |
through,taken |
R3536 |
T6073 |
T6074 |
det |
an,filter |
R3537 |
T6074 |
T6072 |
pobj |
filter,through |
R3538 |
T6075 |
T6074 |
compound |
ECFP,filter |
R3539 |
T6076 |
T6067 |
punct |
.,image |
R354 |
T646 |
T647 |
det |
The,ease |
R3540 |
T6078 |
T6079 |
punct |
(,d |
R3541 |
T6079 |
T6080 |
meta |
d,image |
R3542 |
T6081 |
T6079 |
punct |
),d |
R3543 |
T6082 |
T6083 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3544 |
T6083 |
T6080 |
nmod |
field,image |
R3545 |
T6084 |
T6085 |
amod |
double,exposure |
R3546 |
T6085 |
T6080 |
compound |
exposure,image |
R3547 |
T6086 |
T6080 |
acl |
acquired,image |
R3548 |
T6087 |
T6086 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R3549 |
T6088 |
T6089 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R355 |
T647 |
T648 |
nsubj |
ease,establish |
R3550 |
T6089 |
T6087 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R3551 |
T6090 |
T6091 |
nmod |
ECFP,filters |
R3552 |
T6091 |
T6089 |
dobj |
filters,using |
R3553 |
T6092 |
T6090 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R3554 |
T6093 |
T6090 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3555 |
T6094 |
T6080 |
punct |
.,image |
R3556 |
T6096 |
T6097 |
punct |
(,e |
R3557 |
T6097 |
T6098 |
meta |
e,exposure |
R3558 |
T6099 |
T6097 |
punct |
),e |
R3559 |
T6100 |
T6101 |
amod |
dark,field |
R356 |
T649 |
T647 |
prep |
of,ease |
R3560 |
T6101 |
T6098 |
nmod |
field,exposure |
R3561 |
T6102 |
T6103 |
amod |
double,filter |
R3562 |
T6103 |
T6098 |
compound |
filter,exposure |
R3563 |
T6104 |
T6098 |
prep |
of,exposure |
R3564 |
T6105 |
T6106 |
det |
an,chimera |
R3565 |
T6106 |
T6104 |
pobj |
chimera,of |
R3566 |
T6107 |
T6106 |
compound |
E9,chimera |
R3567 |
T6108 |
T6106 |
acl |
dissected,chimera |
R3568 |
T6109 |
T6108 |
advcl |
free,dissected |
R3569 |
T6110 |
T6109 |
prep |
of,free |
R357 |
T650 |
T649 |
pcomp |
manipulating,of |
R3570 |
T6111 |
T6112 |
det |
all,membranes |
R3571 |
T6112 |
T6110 |
pobj |
membranes,of |
R3572 |
T6113 |
T6112 |
amod |
extraembryonic,membranes |
R3573 |
T6114 |
T6112 |
prep |
except,membranes |
R3574 |
T6115 |
T6114 |
prep |
for,except |
R3575 |
T6116 |
T6117 |
det |
a,piece |
R3576 |
T6117 |
T6115 |
pobj |
piece,for |
R3577 |
T6118 |
T6117 |
amod |
small,piece |
R3578 |
T6119 |
T6117 |
prep |
of,piece |
R3579 |
T6120 |
T6121 |
compound |
yolk,sac |
R358 |
T651 |
T652 |
poss |
its,genome |
R3580 |
T6121 |
T6119 |
pobj |
sac,of |
R3581 |
T6122 |
T6123 |
punct |
(,left |
R3582 |
T6123 |
T6098 |
parataxis |
left,exposure |
R3583 |
T6124 |
T6123 |
amod |
lower,left |
R3584 |
T6125 |
T6123 |
punct |
),left |
R3585 |
T6126 |
T6098 |
punct |
.,exposure |
R3586 |
T6128 |
T6129 |
det |
The,embryo |
R3587 |
T6129 |
T6130 |
nsubj |
embryo,is |
R3588 |
T6131 |
T6129 |
appos |
itself,embryo |
R3589 |
T6132 |
T6130 |
acomp |
ECFP+,is |
R359 |
T652 |
T650 |
dobj |
genome,manipulating |
R3590 |
T6133 |
T6134 |
mark |
whereas,ECFP+ |
R3591 |
T6134 |
T6130 |
advcl |
ECFP+,is |
R3592 |
T6135 |
T6136 |
det |
the,sac |
R3593 |
T6136 |
T6134 |
nsubj |
sac,ECFP+ |
R3594 |
T6137 |
T6136 |
compound |
yolk,sac |
R3595 |
T6138 |
T6134 |
preconj |
both,ECFP+ |
R3596 |
T6139 |
T6134 |
cc |
and,ECFP+ |
R3597 |
T6140 |
T6134 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R3598 |
T6141 |
T6134 |
prep |
in,ECFP+ |
R3599 |
T6142 |
T6143 |
det |
the,mesoderm |
R36 |
T192 |
T190 |
pobj |
organisms,of |
R360 |
T653 |
T648 |
aux |
has,establish |
R3600 |
T6143 |
T6141 |
pobj |
mesoderm,in |
R3601 |
T6144 |
T6143 |
cc |
and,mesoderm |
R3602 |
T6145 |
T6143 |
conj |
endoderm,mesoderm |
R3603 |
T6146 |
T6134 |
advmod |
respectively,ECFP+ |
R3604 |
T6147 |
T6130 |
punct |
.,is |
R3605 |
T6149 |
T6150 |
det |
A,number |
R3606 |
T6150 |
T6152 |
nsubjpass |
number,observed |
R3607 |
T6151 |
T6150 |
amod |
small,number |
R3608 |
T6153 |
T6150 |
prep |
of,number |
R3609 |
T6154 |
T6155 |
amod |
EYFP+,cells |
R361 |
T654 |
T648 |
aux |
helped,establish |
R3610 |
T6155 |
T6153 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R3611 |
T6156 |
T6152 |
auxpass |
are,observed |
R3612 |
T6157 |
T6152 |
advmod |
also,observed |
R3613 |
T6158 |
T6152 |
prep |
in,observed |
R3614 |
T6159 |
T6160 |
det |
the,midline |
R3615 |
T6160 |
T6158 |
pobj |
midline,in |
R3616 |
T6161 |
T6160 |
amod |
ventral,midline |
R3617 |
T6162 |
T6160 |
prep |
of,midline |
R3618 |
T6163 |
T6164 |
det |
the,embryo |
R3619 |
T6164 |
T6162 |
pobj |
embryo,of |
R362 |
T655 |
T656 |
det |
the,mouse |
R3620 |
T6165 |
T6166 |
punct |
(,arrowhead |
R3621 |
T6166 |
T6164 |
parataxis |
arrowhead,embryo |
R3622 |
T6167 |
T6166 |
punct |
),arrowhead |
R3623 |
T6168 |
T6152 |
punct |
.,observed |
R3624 |
T6170 |
T6171 |
det |
This,observation |
R3625 |
T6171 |
T6172 |
nsubjpass |
observation,noted |
R3626 |
T6173 |
T6172 |
aux |
has,noted |
R3627 |
T6174 |
T6172 |
auxpass |
been,noted |
R3628 |
T6175 |
T6172 |
advmod |
previously,noted |
R3629 |
T6176 |
T6172 |
prep |
in,noted |
R363 |
T656 |
T648 |
dobj |
mouse,establish |
R3630 |
T6177 |
T6178 |
amod |
tetraploid,chimeras |
R3631 |
T6178 |
T6176 |
pobj |
chimeras,in |
R3632 |
T6179 |
T6172 |
punct |
", ",noted |
R3633 |
T6180 |
T6172 |
cc |
and,noted |
R3634 |
T6181 |
T6182 |
auxpass |
is,presumed |
R3635 |
T6182 |
T6172 |
conj |
presumed,noted |
R3636 |
T6183 |
T6184 |
aux |
to,represent |
R3637 |
T6184 |
T6182 |
xcomp |
represent,presumed |
R3638 |
T6185 |
T6186 |
det |
a,population |
R3639 |
T6186 |
T6184 |
dobj |
population,represent |
R364 |
T657 |
T648 |
prep |
as,establish |
R3640 |
T6187 |
T6186 |
amod |
small,population |
R3641 |
T6188 |
T6186 |
prep |
of,population |
R3642 |
T6189 |
T6190 |
amod |
visceral,cells |
R3643 |
T6190 |
T6188 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R3644 |
T6191 |
T6190 |
compound |
endoderm,cells |
R3645 |
T6192 |
T6193 |
dep |
that,fail |
R3646 |
T6193 |
T6190 |
relcl |
fail,cells |
R3647 |
T6194 |
T6195 |
aux |
to,displaced |
R3648 |
T6195 |
T6193 |
xcomp |
displaced,fail |
R3649 |
T6196 |
T6195 |
auxpass |
be,displaced |
R365 |
T658 |
T659 |
det |
the,organism |
R3650 |
T6197 |
T6195 |
agent |
by,displaced |
R3651 |
T6198 |
T6199 |
det |
the,endoderm |
R3652 |
T6199 |
T6197 |
pobj |
endoderm,by |
R3653 |
T6200 |
T6199 |
amod |
definitive,endoderm |
R3654 |
T6201 |
T6195 |
prep |
at,displaced |
R3655 |
T6202 |
T6203 |
amod |
earlier,stages |
R3656 |
T6203 |
T6201 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R3657 |
T6204 |
T6172 |
punct |
.,noted |
R3658 |
T6206 |
T6207 |
punct |
(,f |
R3659 |
T6207 |
T6208 |
meta |
f,exposure |
R366 |
T659 |
T657 |
pobj |
organism,as |
R3660 |
T6209 |
T6207 |
punct |
),f |
R3661 |
T6210 |
T6211 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3662 |
T6211 |
T6208 |
nmod |
field,exposure |
R3663 |
T6212 |
T6213 |
amod |
double,filter |
R3664 |
T6213 |
T6208 |
compound |
filter,exposure |
R3665 |
T6214 |
T6208 |
prep |
of,exposure |
R3666 |
T6215 |
T6216 |
det |
an,chimera |
R3667 |
T6216 |
T6214 |
pobj |
chimera,of |
R3668 |
T6217 |
T6216 |
compound |
E10,chimera |
R3669 |
T6218 |
T6208 |
punct |
.,exposure |
R367 |
T660 |
T659 |
amod |
premier,organism |
R3670 |
T6220 |
T6221 |
det |
The,embryo |
R3671 |
T6221 |
T6222 |
nsubj |
embryo,is |
R3672 |
T6223 |
T6224 |
advmod |
exclusively,ECFP+ |
R3673 |
T6224 |
T6222 |
acomp |
ECFP+,is |
R3674 |
T6225 |
T6226 |
mark |
whereas,is |
R3675 |
T6226 |
T6222 |
advcl |
is,is |
R3676 |
T6227 |
T6228 |
poss |
its,placenta |
R3677 |
T6228 |
T6226 |
nsubj |
placenta,is |
R3678 |
T6229 |
T6230 |
punct |
(,to |
R3679 |
T6230 |
T6228 |
parataxis |
to,placenta |
R368 |
T661 |
T659 |
compound |
model,organism |
R3680 |
T6231 |
T6232 |
det |
the,left |
R3681 |
T6232 |
T6230 |
pobj |
left,to |
R3682 |
T6233 |
T6232 |
prep |
of,left |
R3683 |
T6234 |
T6235 |
det |
the,embryo |
R3684 |
T6235 |
T6233 |
pobj |
embryo,of |
R3685 |
T6236 |
T6230 |
punct |
),to |
R3686 |
T6237 |
T6238 |
advmod |
predominantly,EYFP+ |
R3687 |
T6238 |
T6226 |
acomp |
EYFP+,is |
R3688 |
T6239 |
T6222 |
punct |
.,is |
R3689 |
T6241 |
T6242 |
det |
The,layer |
R369 |
T662 |
T659 |
prep |
for,organism |
R3690 |
T6242 |
T6245 |
nsubj |
layer,comprises |
R3691 |
T6243 |
T6242 |
compound |
labyrinthine,layer |
R3692 |
T6244 |
T6242 |
compound |
trophoblast,layer |
R3693 |
T6246 |
T6242 |
prep |
of,layer |
R3694 |
T6247 |
T6248 |
det |
the,placenta |
R3695 |
T6248 |
T6246 |
pobj |
placenta,of |
R3696 |
T6249 |
T6250 |
preconj |
both,ECFP+ |
R3697 |
T6250 |
T6251 |
amod |
ECFP+,cells |
R3698 |
T6251 |
T6245 |
dobj |
cells,comprises |
R3699 |
T6252 |
T6250 |
cc |
and,ECFP+ |
R37 |
T193 |
T183 |
punct |
.,revolutionized |
R370 |
T663 |
T664 |
amod |
mammalian,studies |
R3700 |
T6253 |
T6250 |
conj |
EYFP+,ECFP+ |
R3701 |
T6254 |
T6245 |
punct |
.,comprises |
R3707 |
T6343 |
T6344 |
amod |
Dual,visualization |
R3708 |
T6345 |
T6344 |
amod |
non-invasive,visualization |
R3709 |
T6346 |
T6344 |
compound |
reporter,visualization |
R371 |
T664 |
T662 |
pobj |
studies,for |
R3710 |
T6347 |
T6344 |
prep |
in,visualization |
R3711 |
T6348 |
T6349 |
det |
the,organs |
R3712 |
T6349 |
T6347 |
pobj |
organs,in |
R3713 |
T6350 |
T6349 |
prep |
of,organs |
R3714 |
T6351 |
T6352 |
amod |
adult,chimeras |
R3715 |
T6352 |
T6350 |
pobj |
chimeras,of |
R3716 |
T6353 |
T6344 |
punct |
.,visualization |
R3717 |
T6355 |
T6356 |
det |
All,images |
R3718 |
T6356 |
T6357 |
nsubj |
images,depict |
R3719 |
T6358 |
T6359 |
amod |
dark,field |
R372 |
T665 |
T664 |
amod |
genetic,studies |
R3720 |
T6359 |
T6360 |
nmod |
field,exposures |
R3721 |
T6360 |
T6357 |
dobj |
exposures,depict |
R3722 |
T6361 |
T6360 |
amod |
double,exposures |
R3723 |
T6362 |
T6360 |
acl |
acquired,exposures |
R3724 |
T6363 |
T6362 |
prep |
by,acquired |
R3725 |
T6364 |
T6365 |
advmod |
consecutively,using |
R3726 |
T6365 |
T6363 |
pcomp |
using,by |
R3727 |
T6366 |
T6367 |
nmod |
ECFP,filters |
R3728 |
T6367 |
T6365 |
dobj |
filters,using |
R3729 |
T6368 |
T6366 |
cc |
and,ECFP |
R373 |
T666 |
T648 |
punct |
.,establish |
R3730 |
T6369 |
T6366 |
conj |
EYFP,ECFP |
R3731 |
T6370 |
T6365 |
prep |
under,using |
R3732 |
T6371 |
T6372 |
amod |
dark,field |
R3733 |
T6372 |
T6373 |
compound |
field,epifluorescence |
R3734 |
T6373 |
T6370 |
pobj |
epifluorescence,under |
R3735 |
T6374 |
T6357 |
punct |
.,depict |
R3736 |
T6376 |
T6377 |
nsubjpass |
Details,schematized |
R3737 |
T6378 |
T6376 |
prep |
of,Details |
R3738 |
T6379 |
T6378 |
pobj |
aggregates,of |
R3739 |
T6380 |
T6377 |
auxpass |
are,schematized |
R374 |
T668 |
T669 |
preconj |
Both,directed |
R3740 |
T6381 |
T6377 |
prep |
at,schematized |
R3741 |
T6382 |
T6383 |
det |
the,right |
R3742 |
T6383 |
T6381 |
pobj |
right,at |
R3743 |
T6384 |
T6383 |
amod |
top,right |
R3744 |
T6385 |
T6383 |
prep |
of,right |
R3745 |
T6386 |
T6387 |
det |
each,panel |
R3746 |
T6387 |
T6385 |
pobj |
panel,of |
R3747 |
T6388 |
T6377 |
punct |
.,schematized |
R3748 |
T6390 |
T6391 |
punct |
(,a |
R3749 |
T6391 |
T6392 |
meta |
a,heart |
R375 |
T669 |
T670 |
amod |
directed,approaches |
R3750 |
T6393 |
T6391 |
punct |
-,a |
R3751 |
T6394 |
T6391 |
dep |
c,a |
R3752 |
T6395 |
T6391 |
punct |
),a |
R3753 |
T6396 |
T6392 |
cc |
and,heart |
R3754 |
T6397 |
T6392 |
conj |
pancreas,heart |
R3755 |
T6398 |
T6392 |
prep |
from,heart |
R3756 |
T6399 |
T6400 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R3757 |
T6400 |
T6402 |
amod |
tagged,chimeras |
R3758 |
T6401 |
T6400 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R3759 |
T6402 |
T6398 |
pobj |
chimeras,from |
R376 |
T670 |
T674 |
nsubj |
approaches,become |
R3760 |
T6403 |
T6404 |
amod |
double,compartment |
R3761 |
T6404 |
T6402 |
nmod |
compartment,chimeras |
R3762 |
T6405 |
T6404 |
punct |
-,compartment |
R3763 |
T6406 |
T6402 |
amod |
adult,chimeras |
R3764 |
T6407 |
T6392 |
punct |
.,heart |
R3765 |
T6409 |
T6410 |
punct |
(,a |
R3766 |
T6410 |
T6411 |
meta |
a,view |
R3767 |
T6412 |
T6410 |
punct |
),a |
R3768 |
T6413 |
T6411 |
prep |
of,view |
R3769 |
T6414 |
T6415 |
det |
the,surface |
R377 |
T671 |
T669 |
cc |
and,directed |
R3770 |
T6415 |
T6413 |
pobj |
surface,of |
R3771 |
T6416 |
T6415 |
prep |
of,surface |
R3772 |
T6417 |
T6418 |
det |
an,heart |
R3773 |
T6418 |
T6416 |
pobj |
heart,of |
R3774 |
T6419 |
T6418 |
amod |
adult,heart |
R3775 |
T6420 |
T6411 |
punct |
.,view |
R3776 |
T6422 |
T6423 |
punct |
(,b |
R3777 |
T6423 |
T6424 |
meta |
b,view |
R3778 |
T6425 |
T6423 |
punct |
),b |
R3779 |
T6426 |
T6427 |
compound |
close,up |
R378 |
T672 |
T669 |
conj |
random,directed |
R3780 |
T6427 |
T6424 |
compound |
up,view |
R3781 |
T6428 |
T6427 |
punct |
-,up |
R3782 |
T6429 |
T6424 |
compound |
surface,view |
R3783 |
T6430 |
T6424 |
prep |
of,view |
R3784 |
T6431 |
T6430 |
pobj |
ventricle,of |
R3785 |
T6432 |
T6431 |
prep |
of,ventricle |
R3786 |
T6433 |
T6434 |
det |
a,heart |
R3787 |
T6434 |
T6432 |
pobj |
heart,of |
R3788 |
T6435 |
T6434 |
amod |
chimeric,heart |
R3789 |
T6436 |
T6424 |
acl |
generated,view |
R379 |
T673 |
T670 |
compound |
mutagenesis,approaches |
R3790 |
T6437 |
T6436 |
prep |
by,generated |
R3791 |
T6438 |
T6437 |
pobj |
aggregation,by |
R3792 |
T6439 |
T6438 |
prep |
of,aggregation |
R3793 |
T6440 |
T6441 |
nummod |
two,morulae |
R3794 |
T6441 |
T6439 |
pobj |
morulae,of |
R3795 |
T6442 |
T6441 |
amod |
diploid,morulae |
R3796 |
T6443 |
T6441 |
punct |
", ",morulae |
R3797 |
T6444 |
T6441 |
appos |
one,morulae |
R3798 |
T6445 |
T6444 |
amod |
hemizygous,one |
R3799 |
T6446 |
T6445 |
prep |
for,hemizygous |
R38 |
T195 |
T196 |
prep |
In,gained |
R380 |
T675 |
T670 |
punct |
", ",approaches |
R3800 |
T6447 |
T6448 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3801 |
T6448 |
T6446 |
pobj |
transgene,for |
R3802 |
T6449 |
T6450 |
nmod |
CK6,ECFP |
R3803 |
T6450 |
T6448 |
nmod |
ECFP,transgene |
R3804 |
T6451 |
T6450 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3805 |
T6452 |
T6448 |
punct |
(,transgene |
R3806 |
T6453 |
T6448 |
amod |
ECFP+,transgene |
R3807 |
T6454 |
T6448 |
punct |
),transgene |
R3808 |
T6455 |
T6444 |
cc |
and,one |
R3809 |
T6456 |
T6457 |
det |
the,other |
R381 |
T676 |
T670 |
prep |
including,approaches |
R3810 |
T6457 |
T6444 |
conj |
other,one |
R3811 |
T6458 |
T6457 |
amod |
hemizygous,other |
R3812 |
T6459 |
T6458 |
prep |
for,hemizygous |
R3813 |
T6460 |
T6461 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3814 |
T6461 |
T6459 |
pobj |
transgene,for |
R3815 |
T6462 |
T6463 |
nmod |
YC5,EYFP |
R3816 |
T6463 |
T6461 |
nmod |
EYFP,transgene |
R3817 |
T6464 |
T6463 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3818 |
T6465 |
T6461 |
punct |
(,transgene |
R3819 |
T6466 |
T6461 |
amod |
EYFP+,transgene |
R382 |
T677 |
T678 |
det |
the,technologies |
R3820 |
T6467 |
T6461 |
punct |
),transgene |
R3821 |
T6468 |
T6424 |
punct |
.,view |
R3822 |
T6470 |
T6471 |
det |
The,regions |
R3823 |
T6471 |
T6472 |
nsubj |
regions,are |
R3824 |
T6473 |
T6471 |
prep |
of,regions |
R3825 |
T6474 |
T6475 |
amod |
yellow,green |
R3826 |
T6475 |
T6477 |
amod |
green,fluorescence |
R3827 |
T6476 |
T6475 |
punct |
/,green |
R3828 |
T6477 |
T6473 |
pobj |
fluorescence,of |
R3829 |
T6478 |
T6475 |
cc |
and,green |
R383 |
T678 |
T676 |
pobj |
technologies,including |
R3830 |
T6479 |
T6475 |
conj |
cyan,green |
R3831 |
T6480 |
T6472 |
advmod |
clearly,are |
R3832 |
T6481 |
T6482 |
advmod |
mutually,exclusive |
R3833 |
T6482 |
T6472 |
acomp |
exclusive,are |
R3834 |
T6483 |
T6472 |
punct |
.,are |
R3835 |
T6485 |
T6486 |
det |
The,striations |
R3836 |
T6486 |
T6487 |
nsubj |
striations,represent |
R3837 |
T6488 |
T6486 |
prep |
in,striations |
R3838 |
T6489 |
T6490 |
det |
the,fields |
R3839 |
T6490 |
T6488 |
pobj |
fields,in |
R384 |
T679 |
T678 |
prep |
of,technologies |
R3840 |
T6491 |
T6490 |
prep |
of,fields |
R3841 |
T6492 |
T6491 |
pobj |
fluorescence,of |
R3842 |
T6493 |
T6494 |
det |
the,zones |
R3843 |
T6494 |
T6487 |
dobj |
zones,represent |
R3844 |
T6495 |
T6494 |
amod |
proliferative,zones |
R3845 |
T6496 |
T6494 |
amod |
present,zones |
R3846 |
T6497 |
T6496 |
prep |
within,present |
R3847 |
T6498 |
T6499 |
det |
the,ventricle |
R3848 |
T6499 |
T6497 |
pobj |
ventricle,within |
R3849 |
T6500 |
T6487 |
punct |
.,represent |
R385 |
T680 |
T679 |
pobj |
transgenesis,of |
R3850 |
T6502 |
T6503 |
punct |
(,c |
R3851 |
T6503 |
T6504 |
meta |
c,pancreas |
R3852 |
T6505 |
T6503 |
punct |
),c |
R3853 |
T6506 |
T6504 |
amod |
chimeric,pancreas |
R3854 |
T6507 |
T6504 |
acl |
generated,pancreas |
R3855 |
T6508 |
T6507 |
prep |
by,generated |
R3856 |
T6509 |
T6508 |
pobj |
aggregation,by |
R3857 |
T6510 |
T6509 |
prep |
of,aggregation |
R3858 |
T6511 |
T6512 |
det |
a,morula |
R3859 |
T6512 |
T6510 |
pobj |
morula,of |
R386 |
T681 |
T680 |
cc |
and,transgenesis |
R3860 |
T6513 |
T6512 |
amod |
hemizygous,morula |
R3861 |
T6514 |
T6507 |
prep |
for,generated |
R3862 |
T6515 |
T6516 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3863 |
T6516 |
T6514 |
pobj |
transgene,for |
R3864 |
T6517 |
T6518 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R3865 |
T6518 |
T6516 |
compound |
EYFP,transgene |
R3866 |
T6519 |
T6518 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3867 |
T6520 |
T6507 |
prep |
with,generated |
R3868 |
T6521 |
T6522 |
compound |
CK6,ECFP |
R3869 |
T6522 |
T6524 |
compound |
ECFP,cells |
R387 |
T682 |
T683 |
compound |
gene,targeting |
R3870 |
T6523 |
T6522 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3871 |
T6524 |
T6520 |
pobj |
cells,with |
R3872 |
T6525 |
T6524 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R3873 |
T6526 |
T6504 |
punct |
.,pancreas |
R3874 |
T6528 |
T6529 |
det |
The,fields |
R3875 |
T6529 |
T6531 |
nsubj |
fields,represent |
R3876 |
T6530 |
T6529 |
amod |
restricted,fields |
R3877 |
T6532 |
T6529 |
prep |
of,fields |
R3878 |
T6533 |
T6532 |
pobj |
fluorescence,of |
R3879 |
T6534 |
T6535 |
det |
the,zones |
R388 |
T683 |
T680 |
conj |
targeting,transgenesis |
R3880 |
T6535 |
T6531 |
dobj |
zones,represent |
R3881 |
T6536 |
T6535 |
amod |
proliferative,zones |
R3882 |
T6537 |
T6535 |
amod |
present,zones |
R3883 |
T6538 |
T6537 |
prep |
within,present |
R3884 |
T6539 |
T6540 |
det |
the,pancreas |
R3885 |
T6540 |
T6538 |
pobj |
pancreas,within |
R3886 |
T6541 |
T6531 |
punct |
.,represent |
R3887 |
T6543 |
T6544 |
punct |
(,d |
R3888 |
T6544 |
T6545 |
meta |
d,liver |
R3889 |
T6546 |
T6544 |
punct |
),d |
R389 |
T684 |
T683 |
prep |
in,targeting |
R3890 |
T6547 |
T6545 |
prep |
from,liver |
R3891 |
T6548 |
T6549 |
det |
a,chimera |
R3892 |
T6549 |
T6547 |
pobj |
chimera,from |
R3893 |
T6550 |
T6551 |
amod |
double,tagged |
R3894 |
T6551 |
T6549 |
amod |
tagged,chimera |
R3895 |
T6552 |
T6551 |
punct |
-,tagged |
R3896 |
T6553 |
T6554 |
amod |
triple,compartment |
R3897 |
T6554 |
T6549 |
nmod |
compartment,chimera |
R3898 |
T6555 |
T6554 |
punct |
-,compartment |
R3899 |
T6556 |
T6549 |
amod |
adult,chimera |
R39 |
T197 |
T198 |
amod |
recent,years |
R390 |
T685 |
T686 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R3900 |
T6557 |
T6545 |
punct |
.,liver |
R3901 |
T6559 |
T6560 |
det |
A,morula |
R3902 |
T6560 |
T6562 |
nsubjpass |
morula,aggregated |
R3903 |
T6561 |
T6560 |
amod |
non-fluorescent,morula |
R3904 |
T6563 |
T6562 |
auxpass |
was,aggregated |
R3905 |
T6564 |
T6562 |
prep |
with,aggregated |
R3906 |
T6565 |
T6566 |
nummod |
two,clumps |
R3907 |
T6566 |
T6564 |
pobj |
clumps,with |
R3908 |
T6567 |
T6566 |
prep |
of,clumps |
R3909 |
T6568 |
T6569 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R391 |
T686 |
T684 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R3910 |
T6569 |
T6567 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R3911 |
T6570 |
T6566 |
punct |
", ",clumps |
R3912 |
T6571 |
T6566 |
appos |
one,clumps |
R3913 |
T6572 |
T6571 |
acl |
carrying,one |
R3914 |
T6573 |
T6574 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3915 |
T6574 |
T6572 |
dobj |
transgene,carrying |
R3916 |
T6575 |
T6576 |
compound |
CK6,ECFP |
R3917 |
T6576 |
T6574 |
compound |
ECFP,transgene |
R3918 |
T6577 |
T6576 |
punct |
/,ECFP |
R3919 |
T6578 |
T6574 |
punct |
(,transgene |
R392 |
T687 |
T674 |
punct |
", ",become |
R3920 |
T6579 |
T6574 |
amod |
ECFP+,transgene |
R3921 |
T6580 |
T6571 |
punct |
),one |
R3922 |
T6581 |
T6571 |
cc |
and,one |
R3923 |
T6582 |
T6583 |
det |
the,other |
R3924 |
T6583 |
T6571 |
conj |
other,one |
R3925 |
T6584 |
T6583 |
acl |
carrying,other |
R3926 |
T6585 |
T6586 |
det |
the,transgene |
R3927 |
T6586 |
T6584 |
dobj |
transgene,carrying |
R3928 |
T6587 |
T6588 |
compound |
YC5,EYFP |
R3929 |
T6588 |
T6586 |
compound |
EYFP,transgene |
R393 |
T688 |
T674 |
aux |
have,become |
R3930 |
T6589 |
T6588 |
punct |
/,EYFP |
R3931 |
T6590 |
T6586 |
punct |
(,transgene |
R3932 |
T6591 |
T6586 |
amod |
EYFP+,transgene |
R3933 |
T6592 |
T6562 |
punct |
),aggregated |
R3934 |
T6593 |
T6562 |
punct |
.,aggregated |
R3935 |
T6595 |
T6596 |
det |
An,vessel |
R3936 |
T6596 |
T6598 |
nsubj |
vessel,proliferated |
R3937 |
T6597 |
T6596 |
amod |
ECFP+,vessel |
R3938 |
T6599 |
T6598 |
aux |
has,proliferated |
R3939 |
T6600 |
T6598 |
advmod |
clonally,proliferated |
R394 |
T689 |
T674 |
acomp |
commonplace,become |
R3940 |
T6601 |
T6598 |
cc |
and,proliferated |
R3941 |
T6602 |
T6598 |
conj |
infiltrated,proliferated |
R3942 |
T6603 |
T6604 |
det |
the,lobe |
R3943 |
T6604 |
T6602 |
dobj |
lobe,infiltrated |
R3944 |
T6605 |
T6604 |
compound |
liver,lobe |
R3945 |
T6606 |
T6607 |
punct |
(,top |
R3946 |
T6607 |
T6602 |
parataxis |
top,infiltrated |
R3947 |
T6608 |
T6607 |
punct |
),top |
R3948 |
T6609 |
T6598 |
punct |
.,proliferated |
R3949 |
T6612 |
T6613 |
mark |
that,appears |
R395 |
T690 |
T674 |
punct |
.,become |
R3950 |
T6613 |
T6611 |
ccomp |
appears,Note |
R3951 |
T6614 |
T6613 |
prep |
unlike,appears |
R3952 |
T6615 |
T6614 |
prep |
in,unlike |
R3953 |
T6616 |
T6615 |
pobj |
heart,in |
R3954 |
T6617 |
T6616 |
cc |
and,heart |
R3955 |
T6618 |
T6616 |
conj |
pancreas,heart |
R3956 |
T6619 |
T6613 |
expl |
there,appears |
R3957 |
T6620 |
T6621 |
aux |
to,be |
R3958 |
T6621 |
T6613 |
xcomp |
be,appears |
R3959 |
T6622 |
T6623 |
advmod |
more,interspersed |
R396 |
T692 |
T693 |
advmod |
Genetically,manipulated |
R3960 |
T6623 |
T6624 |
amod |
interspersed,fluorescence |
R3961 |
T6624 |
T6621 |
attr |
fluorescence,be |
R3962 |
T6625 |
T6626 |
amod |
blue,cyan |
R3963 |
T6626 |
T6624 |
amod |
cyan,fluorescence |
R3964 |
T6627 |
T6626 |
punct |
/,cyan |
R3965 |
T6628 |
T6626 |
cc |
vs,cyan |
R3966 |
T6629 |
T6630 |
amod |
green,yellow |
R3967 |
T6630 |
T6626 |
conj |
yellow,cyan |
R3968 |
T6631 |
T6630 |
punct |
/,yellow |
R3969 |
T6632 |
T6624 |
amod |
present,fluorescence |
R397 |
T693 |
T694 |
amod |
manipulated,mice |
R3970 |
T6633 |
T6632 |
prep |
in,present |
R3971 |
T6634 |
T6635 |
det |
the,liver |
R3972 |
T6635 |
T6633 |
pobj |
liver,in |
R3973 |
T6636 |
T6621 |
punct |
", ",be |
R3974 |
T6637 |
T6638 |
advmod |
possibly,reflecting |
R3975 |
T6638 |
T6621 |
advcl |
reflecting,be |
R3976 |
T6639 |
T6640 |
amod |
greater,intermingling |
R3977 |
T6640 |
T6638 |
dobj |
intermingling,reflecting |
R3978 |
T6641 |
T6640 |
compound |
cell,intermingling |
R3979 |
T6642 |
T6638 |
prep |
during,reflecting |
R398 |
T694 |
T695 |
nsubjpass |
mice,used |
R3980 |
T6643 |
T6644 |
det |
the,genesis |
R3981 |
T6644 |
T6642 |
pobj |
genesis,during |
R3982 |
T6645 |
T6644 |
prep |
of,genesis |
R3983 |
T6646 |
T6647 |
det |
this,organ |
R3984 |
T6647 |
T6645 |
pobj |
organ,of |
R3985 |
T6648 |
T6611 |
punct |
.,Note |
R399 |
T696 |
T694 |
punct |
", ",mice |
R40 |
T198 |
T195 |
pobj |
years,In |
R400 |
T697 |
T698 |
advmod |
often,incorporating |
R401 |
T698 |
T694 |
acl |
incorporating,mice |
R402 |
T699 |
T700 |
npadvmod |
gene,based |
R403 |
T700 |
T702 |
amod |
based,reporters |
R404 |
T701 |
T700 |
punct |
-,based |
R405 |
T702 |
T698 |
dobj |
reporters,incorporating |
R406 |
T703 |
T695 |
punct |
", ",used |
R407 |
T704 |
T695 |
aux |
are,used |
R408 |
T705 |
T695 |
advmod |
frequently,used |
R409 |
T706 |
T695 |
auxpass |
being,used |
R41 |
T199 |
T200 |
amod |
green,protein |
R410 |
T707 |
T708 |
aux |
to,model |
R411 |
T708 |
T695 |
advcl |
model,used |
R412 |
T709 |
T708 |
cc |
and,model |
R413 |
T710 |
T708 |
conj |
understand,model |
R414 |
T711 |
T712 |
amod |
mammalian,development |
R415 |
T712 |
T710 |
dobj |
development,understand |
R416 |
T713 |
T712 |
cc |
and,development |
R417 |
T714 |
T715 |
compound |
disease,processes |
R418 |
T715 |
T712 |
conj |
processes,development |
R419 |
T716 |
T695 |
punct |
.,used |
R42 |
T200 |
T196 |
nsubj |
protein,gained |
R420 |
T718 |
T719 |
amod |
Fluorescent,protein |
R421 |
T719 |
T720 |
compound |
protein,reporters |
R422 |
T720 |
T721 |
nsubj |
reporters,represent |
R423 |
T722 |
T721 |
advmod |
currently,represent |
R424 |
T723 |
T724 |
det |
a,alternative |
R425 |
T724 |
T721 |
dobj |
alternative,represent |
R426 |
T725 |
T724 |
amod |
superior,alternative |
R427 |
T726 |
T724 |
prep |
to,alternative |
R428 |
T727 |
T728 |
amod |
other,reporters |
R429 |
T728 |
T726 |
pobj |
reporters,to |
R43 |
T201 |
T200 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R430 |
T729 |
T730 |
npadvmod |
gene,based |
R431 |
T730 |
T728 |
amod |
based,reporters |
R432 |
T731 |
T730 |
punct |
-,based |
R433 |
T732 |
T733 |
amod |
such,as |
R434 |
T733 |
T728 |
prep |
as,reporters |
R435 |
T734 |
T735 |
det |
the,lacZ |
R436 |
T735 |
T733 |
pobj |
lacZ,as |
R437 |
T736 |
T735 |
amod |
bacterial,lacZ |
R438 |
T737 |
T735 |
cc |
or,lacZ |
R439 |
T738 |
T739 |
amod |
human,placental |
R44 |
T202 |
T200 |
punct |
(,protein |
R440 |
T739 |
T740 |
amod |
placental,phosphatase |
R441 |
T740 |
T735 |
conj |
phosphatase,lacZ |
R442 |
T741 |
T740 |
amod |
alkaline,phosphatase |
R443 |
T742 |
T743 |
mark |
in,is |
R444 |
T743 |
T721 |
advcl |
is,represent |
R445 |
T744 |
T743 |
mark |
that,is |
R446 |
T745 |
T746 |
poss |
their,visualization |
R447 |
T746 |
T743 |
nsubj |
visualization,is |
R448 |
T747 |
T743 |
acomp |
non-invasive,is |
R449 |
T748 |
T743 |
punct |
", ",is |
R45 |
T203 |
T200 |
appos |
GFP,protein |
R450 |
T749 |
T743 |
cc |
and,is |
R451 |
T750 |
T751 |
prep |
as,require |
R452 |
T751 |
T743 |
conj |
require,is |
R453 |
T752 |
T750 |
amod |
such,as |
R454 |
T753 |
T751 |
aux |
does,require |
R455 |
T754 |
T751 |
neg |
not,require |
R456 |
T755 |
T756 |
amod |
chromogenic,substrates |
R457 |
T756 |
T751 |
dobj |
substrates,require |
R458 |
T757 |
T721 |
punct |
.,represent |
R459 |
T759 |
T760 |
nsubjpass |
Fluorescence,monitored |
R46 |
T204 |
T200 |
punct |
),protein |
R460 |
T761 |
T760 |
aux |
can,monitored |
R461 |
T762 |
T760 |
auxpass |
be,monitored |
R462 |
T763 |
T760 |
prep |
in,monitored |
R463 |
T764 |
T765 |
amod |
real,time |
R464 |
T765 |
T763 |
pobj |
time,in |
R465 |
T766 |
T765 |
punct |
-,time |
R466 |
T767 |
T768 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R467 |
T768 |
T760 |
advmod |
vivo,monitored |
R468 |
T769 |
T768 |
cc |
and,vivo |
R469 |
T770 |
T771 |
advmod |
in,situ |
R47 |
T205 |
T200 |
prep |
from,protein |
R470 |
T771 |
T768 |
conj |
situ,vivo |
R471 |
T772 |
T760 |
punct |
", ",monitored |
R472 |
T773 |
T760 |
cc |
and,monitored |
R473 |
T774 |
T760 |
conj |
has,monitored |
R474 |
T775 |
T776 |
det |
the,advantage |
R475 |
T776 |
T774 |
dobj |
advantage,has |
R476 |
T777 |
T776 |
amod |
added,advantage |
R477 |
T778 |
T779 |
mark |
in,quantified |
R478 |
T779 |
T774 |
advcl |
quantified,has |
R479 |
T780 |
T779 |
mark |
that,quantified |
R48 |
T206 |
T207 |
det |
the,jellyfish |
R480 |
T781 |
T779 |
nsubjpass |
it,quantified |
R481 |
T782 |
T779 |
aux |
can,quantified |
R482 |
T783 |
T779 |
auxpass |
be,quantified |
R483 |
T784 |
T760 |
punct |
.,monitored |
R484 |
T786 |
T787 |
det |
The,reporter |
R485 |
T787 |
T791 |
nsubj |
reporter,is |
R486 |
T788 |
T787 |
nmod |
prototype,reporter |
R487 |
T789 |
T790 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R488 |
T790 |
T787 |
compound |
protein,reporter |
R489 |
T792 |
T793 |
amod |
green,protein |
R49 |
T207 |
T205 |
pobj |
jellyfish,from |
R490 |
T793 |
T791 |
attr |
protein,is |
R491 |
T794 |
T793 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R492 |
T795 |
T793 |
punct |
(,protein |
R493 |
T796 |
T793 |
appos |
GFP,protein |
R494 |
T797 |
T793 |
punct |
", ",protein |
R495 |
T798 |
T793 |
acl |
reviewed,protein |
R496 |
T799 |
T798 |
prep |
in,reviewed |
R497 |
T800 |
T799 |
punct |
[,in |
R498 |
T801 |
T799 |
pobj |
3,in |
R499 |
T802 |
T799 |
punct |
],in |
R50 |
T208 |
T207 |
amod |
bioluminescent,jellyfish |
R500 |
T803 |
T793 |
punct |
),protein |
R501 |
T804 |
T793 |
punct |
", ",protein |
R502 |
T805 |
T806 |
dep |
which,derived |
R503 |
T806 |
T793 |
relcl |
derived,protein |
R504 |
T807 |
T806 |
auxpass |
is,derived |
R505 |
T808 |
T806 |
prep |
from,derived |
R506 |
T809 |
T810 |
det |
the,jellyfish |
R507 |
T810 |
T808 |
pobj |
jellyfish,from |
R508 |
T811 |
T810 |
amod |
bioluminescent,jellyfish |
R509 |
T812 |
T813 |
compound |
Aequorea,Victoria |
R51 |
T209 |
T210 |
compound |
Aequoria,Victoria |
R510 |
T813 |
T810 |
appos |
Victoria,jellyfish |
R511 |
T814 |
T815 |
punct |
[,1 |
R512 |
T815 |
T791 |
parataxis |
1,is |
R513 |
T816 |
T815 |
punct |
],1 |
R514 |
T817 |
T791 |
punct |
.,is |
R515 |
T819 |
T820 |
amod |
Green,variants |
R516 |
T820 |
T822 |
nsubj |
variants,gained |
R517 |
T821 |
T820 |
amod |
fluorescent,variants |
R518 |
T823 |
T820 |
prep |
of,variants |
R519 |
T824 |
T825 |
amod |
wild,type |
R52 |
T210 |
T207 |
appos |
Victoria,jellyfish |
R520 |
T825 |
T826 |
compound |
type,GFP |
R521 |
T826 |
T823 |
pobj |
GFP,of |
R522 |
T827 |
T826 |
punct |
(,GFP |
R523 |
T828 |
T826 |
appos |
wtGFP,GFP |
R524 |
T829 |
T820 |
punct |
),variants |
R525 |
T830 |
T820 |
prep |
with,variants |
R526 |
T831 |
T832 |
amod |
improved,thermostability |
R527 |
T832 |
T830 |
pobj |
thermostability,with |
R528 |
T833 |
T832 |
cc |
and,thermostability |
R529 |
T834 |
T835 |
compound |
fluorescence,emission |
R53 |
T211 |
T196 |
aux |
has,gained |
R530 |
T835 |
T832 |
conj |
emission,thermostability |
R531 |
T836 |
T820 |
punct |
", ",variants |
R532 |
T837 |
T820 |
prep |
including,variants |
R533 |
T838 |
T839 |
amod |
enhanced,protein |
R534 |
T839 |
T837 |
pobj |
protein,including |
R535 |
T840 |
T839 |
amod |
green,protein |
R536 |
T841 |
T839 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R537 |
T842 |
T839 |
punct |
(,protein |
R538 |
T843 |
T839 |
appos |
EGFP,protein |
R539 |
T844 |
T839 |
punct |
", ",protein |
R54 |
T212 |
T196 |
dobj |
popularity,gained |
R540 |
T845 |
T846 |
punct |
[,4 |
R541 |
T846 |
T839 |
parataxis |
4,protein |
R542 |
T847 |
T846 |
punct |
],4 |
R543 |
T848 |
T839 |
punct |
),protein |
R544 |
T849 |
T839 |
punct |
", ",protein |
R545 |
T850 |
T839 |
cc |
and,protein |
R546 |
T851 |
T839 |
conj |
mMGFP,protein |
R547 |
T852 |
T853 |
punct |
[,5 |
R548 |
T853 |
T851 |
parataxis |
5,mMGFP |
R549 |
T854 |
T853 |
punct |
],5 |
R55 |
T213 |
T196 |
prep |
in,gained |
R550 |
T855 |
T822 |
punct |
", ",gained |
R551 |
T856 |
T822 |
aux |
have,gained |
R552 |
T857 |
T822 |
dobj |
popularity,gained |
R553 |
T858 |
T822 |
prep |
for,gained |
R554 |
T859 |
T858 |
pobj |
use,for |
R555 |
T860 |
T859 |
prep |
in,use |
R556 |
T861 |
T860 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R557 |
T862 |
T822 |
punct |
.,gained |
R558 |
T864 |
T865 |
advmod |
Recently,described |
R559 |
T866 |
T865 |
advmod |
however,described |
R56 |
T214 |
T215 |
npadvmod |
mouse,transgenic |
R560 |
T867 |
T865 |
punct |
", ",described |
R561 |
T868 |
T869 |
amod |
several,mutants |
R562 |
T869 |
T865 |
nsubjpass |
mutants,described |
R563 |
T870 |
T869 |
amod |
additional,mutants |
R564 |
T871 |
T869 |
prep |
of,mutants |
R565 |
T872 |
T871 |
pobj |
wtGFP,of |
R566 |
T873 |
T869 |
punct |
", ",mutants |
R567 |
T874 |
T869 |
prep |
with,mutants |
R568 |
T875 |
T876 |
amod |
altered,profiles |
R569 |
T876 |
T874 |
pobj |
profiles,with |
R57 |
T215 |
T216 |
amod |
transgenic,regimes |
R570 |
T877 |
T876 |
nmod |
excitation,profiles |
R571 |
T878 |
T877 |
cc |
and,excitation |
R572 |
T879 |
T877 |
conj |
emission,excitation |
R573 |
T880 |
T876 |
amod |
spectral,profiles |
R574 |
T881 |
T882 |
punct |
(,fluoresce |
R575 |
T882 |
T876 |
parataxis |
fluoresce,profiles |
R576 |
T883 |
T882 |
advmod |
i.e.,fluoresce |
R577 |
T884 |
T882 |
prep |
in,fluoresce |
R578 |
T885 |
T884 |
pobj |
colors,in |
R579 |
T886 |
T887 |
amod |
other,than |
R58 |
T216 |
T213 |
pobj |
regimes,in |
R580 |
T887 |
T885 |
prep |
than,colors |
R581 |
T888 |
T887 |
pobj |
green,than |
R582 |
T889 |
T882 |
punct |
),fluoresce |
R583 |
T890 |
T876 |
punct |
", ",profiles |
R584 |
T891 |
T892 |
advmod |
as,as |
R585 |
T892 |
T876 |
cc |
as,profiles |
R586 |
T893 |
T892 |
advmod |
well,as |
R587 |
T894 |
T895 |
amod |
improved,thermostability |
R588 |
T895 |
T876 |
conj |
thermostability,profiles |
R589 |
T896 |
T895 |
cc |
and,thermostability |
R59 |
T217 |
T215 |
cc |
and,transgenic |
R590 |
T897 |
T895 |
conj |
fluorescence,thermostability |
R591 |
T898 |
T865 |
punct |
", ",described |
R592 |
T899 |
T865 |
aux |
have,described |
R593 |
T900 |
T865 |
auxpass |
been,described |
R594 |
T901 |
T902 |
punct |
[,6 |
R595 |
T902 |
T865 |
parataxis |
6,described |
R596 |
T903 |
T902 |
nummod |
4,6 |
R597 |
T904 |
T902 |
punct |
",",6 |
R598 |
T905 |
T902 |
punct |
],6 |
R599 |
T906 |
T865 |
punct |
.,described |
R60 |
T218 |
T219 |
npadvmod |
gene,targeting |
R600 |
T908 |
T909 |
amod |
Dual,color |
R601 |
T909 |
T910 |
compound |
color,imaging |
R602 |
T910 |
T911 |
nsubj |
imaging,is |
R603 |
T912 |
T910 |
prep |
of,imaging |
R604 |
T913 |
T914 |
amod |
several,proteins |
R605 |
T914 |
T912 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R606 |
T915 |
T916 |
compound |
GFP,variant |
R607 |
T916 |
T914 |
compound |
variant,proteins |
R608 |
T917 |
T918 |
det |
a,prospect |
R609 |
T918 |
T911 |
attr |
prospect,is |
R61 |
T219 |
T215 |
conj |
targeting,transgenic |
R610 |
T919 |
T920 |
advmod |
very,attractive |
R611 |
T920 |
T918 |
amod |
attractive,prospect |
R612 |
T921 |
T911 |
cc |
and,is |
R613 |
T922 |
T923 |
aux |
has,become |
R614 |
T923 |
T911 |
conj |
become,is |
R615 |
T924 |
T925 |
det |
a,procedure |
R616 |
T925 |
T923 |
attr |
procedure,become |
R617 |
T926 |
T925 |
amod |
standard,procedure |
R618 |
T927 |
T925 |
prep |
in,procedure |
R619 |
T928 |
T929 |
compound |
cell,biology |
R62 |
T220 |
T221 |
punct |
[,1 |
R620 |
T929 |
T927 |
pobj |
biology,in |
R621 |
T930 |
T931 |
punct |
[,8 |
R622 |
T931 |
T923 |
parataxis |
8,become |
R623 |
T932 |
T931 |
nummod |
7,8 |
R624 |
T933 |
T931 |
punct |
",",8 |
R625 |
T934 |
T931 |
punct |
],8 |
R626 |
T935 |
T911 |
punct |
.,is |
R627 |
T937 |
T938 |
nsubjpass |
It,demonstrated |
R628 |
T939 |
T938 |
aux |
has,demonstrated |
R629 |
T940 |
T938 |
advmod |
also,demonstrated |
R63 |
T221 |
T196 |
parataxis |
1,gained |
R630 |
T941 |
T938 |
advmod |
recently,demonstrated |
R631 |
T942 |
T938 |
auxpass |
been,demonstrated |
R632 |
T943 |
T938 |
prep |
in,demonstrated |
R633 |
T944 |
T945 |
det |
a,subset |
R634 |
T945 |
T943 |
pobj |
subset,in |
R635 |
T946 |
T945 |
prep |
of,subset |
R636 |
T947 |
T946 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R637 |
T948 |
T945 |
prep |
within,subset |
R638 |
T949 |
T950 |
det |
the,system |
R639 |
T950 |
T948 |
pobj |
system,within |
R64 |
T222 |
T221 |
punct |
],1 |
R640 |
T951 |
T950 |
amod |
central,system |
R641 |
T952 |
T950 |
amod |
nervous,system |
R642 |
T953 |
T950 |
punct |
(,system |
R643 |
T954 |
T950 |
appos |
CNS,system |
R644 |
T955 |
T950 |
punct |
),system |
R645 |
T956 |
T950 |
prep |
of,system |
R646 |
T957 |
T956 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R647 |
T958 |
T938 |
advcl |
using,demonstrated |
R648 |
T959 |
T960 |
preconj |
both,transgenic |
R649 |
T960 |
T961 |
amod |
transgenic,approaches |
R65 |
T223 |
T196 |
punct |
.,gained |
R650 |
T961 |
T958 |
dobj |
approaches,using |
R651 |
T962 |
T960 |
cc |
and,transgenic |
R652 |
T963 |
T964 |
amod |
viral,infection |
R653 |
T964 |
T965 |
amod |
infection,based |
R654 |
T965 |
T960 |
conj |
based,transgenic |
R655 |
T966 |
T965 |
punct |
-,based |
R656 |
T967 |
T968 |
punct |
[,10 |
R657 |
T968 |
T938 |
parataxis |
10,demonstrated |
R658 |
T969 |
T968 |
nummod |
9,10 |
R659 |
T970 |
T968 |
punct |
",",10 |
R66 |
T225 |
T226 |
nsubj |
It,offers |
R660 |
T971 |
T968 |
punct |
],10 |
R661 |
T972 |
T938 |
punct |
.,demonstrated |
R662 |
T974 |
T975 |
nsubj |
We,wished |
R663 |
T976 |
T975 |
advmod |
therefore,wished |
R664 |
T977 |
T978 |
aux |
to,investigate |
R665 |
T978 |
T975 |
xcomp |
investigate,wished |
R666 |
T979 |
T980 |
det |
the,feasibility |
R667 |
T980 |
T978 |
dobj |
feasibility,investigate |
R668 |
T981 |
T980 |
prep |
of,feasibility |
R669 |
T982 |
T983 |
amod |
non-invasive,imaging |
R67 |
T227 |
T228 |
amod |
several,advantages |
R670 |
T983 |
T981 |
pobj |
imaging,of |
R671 |
T984 |
T985 |
amod |
multiple,reporter |
R672 |
T985 |
T983 |
compound |
reporter,imaging |
R673 |
T986 |
T983 |
prep |
in,imaging |
R674 |
T987 |
T986 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R675 |
T988 |
T975 |
punct |
", ",wished |
R676 |
T989 |
T975 |
cc |
and,wished |
R677 |
T990 |
T991 |
prep |
as,wanted |
R678 |
T991 |
T975 |
conj |
wanted,wished |
R679 |
T992 |
T993 |
det |
a,step |
R68 |
T228 |
T226 |
dobj |
advantages,offers |
R680 |
T993 |
T990 |
pobj |
step,as |
R681 |
T994 |
T993 |
amod |
first,step |
R682 |
T995 |
T991 |
nsubj |
we,wanted |
R683 |
T996 |
T997 |
aux |
to,ascertain |
R684 |
T997 |
T991 |
xcomp |
ascertain,wanted |
R685 |
T998 |
T999 |
mark |
whether,establish |
R686 |
T999 |
T997 |
ccomp |
establish,ascertain |
R687 |
T1000 |
T999 |
nsubj |
we,establish |
R688 |
T1001 |
T999 |
aux |
could,establish |
R689 |
T1002 |
T1003 |
amod |
viable,mice |
R69 |
T229 |
T228 |
prep |
over,advantages |
R690 |
T1003 |
T999 |
dobj |
mice,establish |
R691 |
T1004 |
T1002 |
cc |
and,viable |
R692 |
T1005 |
T1002 |
conj |
fertile,viable |
R693 |
T1006 |
T999 |
prep |
with,establish |
R694 |
T1007 |
T1008 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R695 |
T1008 |
T1006 |
pobj |
expression,with |
R696 |
T1009 |
T1008 |
prep |
of,expression |
R697 |
T1010 |
T1011 |
compound |
GFP,variant |
R698 |
T1011 |
T1012 |
compound |
variant,reporters |
R699 |
T1012 |
T1009 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R70 |
T230 |
T231 |
amod |
conventional,reporters |
R700 |
T1013 |
T991 |
punct |
.,wanted |
R705 |
T1399 |
T1400 |
nsubj |
We,tested |
R706 |
T1401 |
T1400 |
dobj |
several,tested |
R707 |
T1402 |
T1401 |
prep |
of,several |
R708 |
T1403 |
T1404 |
det |
the,variants |
R709 |
T1404 |
T1402 |
pobj |
variants,of |
R71 |
T231 |
T229 |
pobj |
reporters,over |
R710 |
T1405 |
T1404 |
amod |
available,variants |
R711 |
T1406 |
T1404 |
compound |
wtGFP,variants |
R712 |
T1407 |
T1400 |
prep |
for,tested |
R713 |
T1408 |
T1409 |
amod |
developmental,neutrality |
R714 |
T1409 |
T1407 |
pobj |
neutrality,for |
R715 |
T1410 |
T1409 |
cc |
and,neutrality |
R716 |
T1411 |
T1409 |
conj |
stability,neutrality |
R717 |
T1412 |
T1411 |
prep |
of,stability |
R718 |
T1413 |
T1414 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R719 |
T1414 |
T1412 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R72 |
T232 |
T233 |
npadvmod |
gene,based |
R720 |
T1415 |
T1400 |
punct |
.,tested |
R721 |
T1417 |
T1418 |
det |
An,approach |
R722 |
T1418 |
T1424 |
nsubjpass |
approach,used |
R723 |
T1419 |
T1418 |
nmod |
ES,approach |
R724 |
T1420 |
T1421 |
npadvmod |
cell,mediated |
R725 |
T1421 |
T1418 |
amod |
mediated,approach |
R726 |
T1422 |
T1421 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R727 |
T1423 |
T1418 |
amod |
transgenic,approach |
R728 |
T1425 |
T1424 |
auxpass |
was,used |
R729 |
T1426 |
T1427 |
aux |
to,evaluate |
R73 |
T233 |
T231 |
amod |
based,reporters |
R730 |
T1427 |
T1424 |
advcl |
evaluate,used |
R731 |
T1428 |
T1429 |
det |
the,Protein |
R732 |
T1429 |
T1433 |
nmod |
Protein,variants |
R733 |
T1430 |
T1429 |
amod |
Enhanced,Protein |
R734 |
T1431 |
T1429 |
nmod |
Cyan,Protein |
R735 |
T1432 |
T1429 |
amod |
Fluorescent,Protein |
R736 |
T1433 |
T1427 |
dobj |
variants,evaluate |
R737 |
T1434 |
T1429 |
punct |
(,Protein |
R738 |
T1435 |
T1429 |
appos |
ECFP,Protein |
R739 |
T1436 |
T1429 |
punct |
),Protein |
R74 |
T234 |
T233 |
punct |
-,based |
R740 |
T1437 |
T1429 |
cc |
and,Protein |
R741 |
T1438 |
T1439 |
nmod |
Enhanced,Protein |
R742 |
T1439 |
T1429 |
conj |
Protein,Protein |
R743 |
T1440 |
T1439 |
amod |
Yellow,Protein |
R744 |
T1441 |
T1439 |
amod |
Fluorescent,Protein |
R745 |
T1442 |
T1439 |
punct |
(,Protein |
R746 |
T1443 |
T1439 |
appos |
EYFP,Protein |
R747 |
T1444 |
T1433 |
punct |
),variants |
R748 |
T1445 |
T1433 |
nmod |
wtGFP,variants |
R749 |
T1446 |
T1433 |
amod |
spectral,variants |
R75 |
T235 |
T228 |
punct |
", ",advantages |
R750 |
T1447 |
T1448 |
punct |
[,11 |
R751 |
T1448 |
T1424 |
parataxis |
11,used |
R752 |
T1449 |
T1448 |
nummod |
4,11 |
R753 |
T1450 |
T1448 |
punct |
",",11 |
R754 |
T1451 |
T1448 |
punct |
],11 |
R755 |
T1452 |
T1424 |
punct |
.,used |
R756 |
T1454 |
T1455 |
nsubj |
ECFP,harbors |
R757 |
T1456 |
T1457 |
nummod |
six,substitutions |
R758 |
T1457 |
T1455 |
dobj |
substitutions,harbors |
R759 |
T1458 |
T1457 |
compound |
amino,substitutions |
R76 |
T236 |
T237 |
amod |
such,as |
R760 |
T1459 |
T1457 |
punct |
(,substitutions |
R761 |
T1460 |
T1461 |
nmod |
Y66W,V163A |
R762 |
T1461 |
T1457 |
appos |
V163A,substitutions |
R763 |
T1462 |
T1461 |
punct |
", ",V163A |
R764 |
T1463 |
T1461 |
nmod |
F64L,V163A |
R765 |
T1464 |
T1461 |
punct |
", ",V163A |
R766 |
T1465 |
T1461 |
nmod |
S65T,V163A |
R767 |
T1466 |
T1461 |
punct |
", ",V163A |
R768 |
T1467 |
T1461 |
nmod |
N146I,V163A |
R769 |
T1468 |
T1461 |
punct |
", ",V163A |
R77 |
T237 |
T228 |
prep |
as,advantages |
R770 |
T1469 |
T1461 |
nmod |
M153T,V163A |
R771 |
T1470 |
T1461 |
punct |
", ",V163A |
R772 |
T1471 |
T1455 |
punct |
),harbors |
R773 |
T1472 |
T1455 |
prep |
as,harbors |
R774 |
T1473 |
T1472 |
pcomp |
compared,as |
R775 |
T1474 |
T1472 |
prep |
to,as |
R776 |
T1475 |
T1474 |
pobj |
GFP,to |
R777 |
T1476 |
T1455 |
punct |
", ",harbors |
R778 |
T1477 |
T1478 |
mark |
whereas,harbors |
R779 |
T1478 |
T1455 |
advcl |
harbors,harbors |
R78 |
T238 |
T237 |
pobj |
lacZ,as |
R780 |
T1479 |
T1478 |
nsubj |
EYFP,harbors |
R781 |
T1480 |
T1478 |
dobj |
four,harbors |
R782 |
T1481 |
T1480 |
punct |
(,four |
R783 |
T1482 |
T1480 |
appos |
S65G,four |
R784 |
T1483 |
T1482 |
punct |
", ",S65G |
R785 |
T1484 |
T1482 |
conj |
V68L,S65G |
R786 |
T1485 |
T1484 |
punct |
", ",V68L |
R787 |
T1486 |
T1484 |
conj |
S72A,V68L |
R788 |
T1487 |
T1486 |
cc |
and,S72A |
R789 |
T1488 |
T1486 |
conj |
T203Y,S72A |
R79 |
T239 |
T238 |
cc |
and,lacZ |
R790 |
T1489 |
T1455 |
punct |
),harbors |
R791 |
T1490 |
T1455 |
punct |
.,harbors |
R792 |
T1492 |
T1493 |
prep |
In,shift |
R793 |
T1494 |
T1492 |
pobj |
addition,In |
R794 |
T1495 |
T1494 |
prep |
to,addition |
R795 |
T1496 |
T1495 |
pcomp |
increasing,to |
R796 |
T1497 |
T1498 |
det |
the,yield |
R797 |
T1498 |
T1496 |
dobj |
yield,increasing |
R798 |
T1499 |
T1498 |
compound |
quantum,yield |
R799 |
T1500 |
T1498 |
cc |
and,yield |
R80 |
T240 |
T241 |
compound |
alkaline,phosphatase |
R800 |
T1501 |
T1498 |
conj |
solubility,yield |
R801 |
T1502 |
T1498 |
prep |
of,yield |
R802 |
T1503 |
T1504 |
det |
the,proteins |
R803 |
T1504 |
T1502 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R804 |
T1505 |
T1506 |
det |
these,mutations |
R805 |
T1506 |
T1493 |
nsubj |
mutations,shift |
R806 |
T1507 |
T1508 |
det |
the,profiles |
R807 |
T1508 |
T1493 |
dobj |
profiles,shift |
R808 |
T1509 |
T1508 |
amod |
spectral,profiles |
R809 |
T1510 |
T1508 |
prep |
of,profiles |
R81 |
T241 |
T238 |
conj |
phosphatase,lacZ |
R810 |
T1511 |
T1512 |
det |
the,products |
R811 |
T1512 |
T1510 |
pobj |
products,of |
R812 |
T1513 |
T1512 |
compound |
translation,products |
R813 |
T1514 |
T1515 |
punct |
[,11 |
R814 |
T1515 |
T1493 |
parataxis |
11,shift |
R815 |
T1516 |
T1515 |
nummod |
4,11 |
R816 |
T1517 |
T1515 |
punct |
",",11 |
R817 |
T1518 |
T1515 |
punct |
],11 |
R818 |
T1519 |
T1493 |
punct |
.,shift |
R819 |
T1521 |
T1522 |
det |
A,breakthrough |
R82 |
T242 |
T226 |
punct |
", ",offers |
R820 |
T1522 |
T1523 |
nsubj |
breakthrough,came |
R821 |
T1524 |
T1522 |
prep |
in,breakthrough |
R822 |
T1525 |
T1526 |
det |
the,availability |
R823 |
T1526 |
T1524 |
pobj |
availability,in |
R824 |
T1527 |
T1526 |
prep |
of,availability |
R825 |
T1528 |
T1529 |
advmod |
spectrally,distinct |
R826 |
T1529 |
T1530 |
amod |
distinct,proteins |
R827 |
T1530 |
T1527 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R828 |
T1531 |
T1530 |
amod |
autofluorescent,proteins |
R829 |
T1532 |
T1523 |
prep |
with,came |
R83 |
T243 |
T244 |
mark |
in,require |
R830 |
T1533 |
T1534 |
det |
the,cloning |
R831 |
T1534 |
T1532 |
pobj |
cloning,with |
R832 |
T1535 |
T1534 |
prep |
of,cloning |
R833 |
T1536 |
T1537 |
nummod |
six,proteins |
R834 |
T1537 |
T1535 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R835 |
T1538 |
T1537 |
nmod |
anthozoan,proteins |
R836 |
T1539 |
T1537 |
amod |
fluorescent,proteins |
R837 |
T1540 |
T1541 |
advmod |
all,having |
R838 |
T1541 |
T1537 |
relcl |
having,proteins |
R839 |
T1542 |
T1543 |
quantmod |
20,30 |
R84 |
T244 |
T226 |
advcl |
require,offers |
R840 |
T1543 |
T1545 |
nummod |
30,% |
R841 |
T1544 |
T1543 |
punct |
–,30 |
R842 |
T1545 |
T1546 |
compound |
%,identity |
R843 |
T1546 |
T1541 |
dobj |
identity,having |
R844 |
T1547 |
T1546 |
prep |
to,identity |
R845 |
T1548 |
T1547 |
pobj |
wtGFP,to |
R846 |
T1549 |
T1550 |
punct |
[,12 |
R847 |
T1550 |
T1523 |
parataxis |
12,came |
R848 |
T1551 |
T1550 |
punct |
],12 |
R849 |
T1552 |
T1523 |
punct |
.,came |
R85 |
T245 |
T244 |
mark |
that,require |
R850 |
T1554 |
T1555 |
prep |
Of,posseses |
R851 |
T1556 |
T1554 |
pobj |
these,Of |
R852 |
T1557 |
T1555 |
punct |
", ",posseses |
R853 |
T1558 |
T1555 |
nsubj |
DsRed1,posseses |
R854 |
T1559 |
T1558 |
punct |
(,DsRed1 |
R855 |
T1560 |
T1558 |
acl |
referred,DsRed1 |
R856 |
T1561 |
T1560 |
prep |
to,referred |
R857 |
T1562 |
T1560 |
prep |
as,referred |
R858 |
T1563 |
T1562 |
pobj |
drFP585,as |
R859 |
T1564 |
T1560 |
agent |
by,referred |
R86 |
T246 |
T247 |
poss |
its,visualization |
R860 |
T1565 |
T1564 |
pobj |
Matz,by |
R861 |
T1566 |
T1567 |
advmod |
et,al. |
R862 |
T1567 |
T1565 |
advmod |
al.,Matz |
R863 |
T1568 |
T1560 |
punct |
", ",referred |
R864 |
T1569 |
T1570 |
punct |
[,12 |
R865 |
T1570 |
T1560 |
parataxis |
12,referred |
R866 |
T1571 |
T1570 |
punct |
],12 |
R867 |
T1572 |
T1558 |
punct |
),DsRed1 |
R868 |
T1573 |
T1558 |
punct |
", ",DsRed1 |
R869 |
T1574 |
T1575 |
det |
a,protein |
R87 |
T247 |
T244 |
nsubj |
visualization,require |
R870 |
T1575 |
T1558 |
appos |
protein,DsRed1 |
R871 |
T1576 |
T1577 |
nummod |
28,kDa |
R872 |
T1577 |
T1575 |
compound |
kDa,protein |
R873 |
T1578 |
T1575 |
acl |
isolated,protein |
R874 |
T1579 |
T1578 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R875 |
T1580 |
T1581 |
det |
the,anemone |
R876 |
T1581 |
T1579 |
pobj |
anemone,from |
R877 |
T1582 |
T1581 |
compound |
IndoPacific,anemone |
R878 |
T1583 |
T1581 |
compound |
sea,anemone |
R879 |
T1584 |
T1585 |
compound |
Discosoma,sp |
R88 |
T248 |
T244 |
aux |
does,require |
R880 |
T1585 |
T1581 |
appos |
sp,anemone |
R881 |
T1586 |
T1555 |
punct |
", ",posseses |
R882 |
T1587 |
T1588 |
det |
the,maxima |
R883 |
T1588 |
T1555 |
dobj |
maxima,posseses |
R884 |
T1589 |
T1588 |
amod |
longest,maxima |
R885 |
T1590 |
T1588 |
nmod |
excitation,maxima |
R886 |
T1591 |
T1592 |
punct |
(,nm |
R887 |
T1592 |
T1590 |
parataxis |
nm,excitation |
R888 |
T1593 |
T1592 |
nummod |
558,nm |
R889 |
T1594 |
T1592 |
punct |
),nm |
R89 |
T249 |
T244 |
neg |
not,require |
R890 |
T1595 |
T1590 |
cc |
and,excitation |
R891 |
T1596 |
T1590 |
conj |
emission,excitation |
R892 |
T1597 |
T1598 |
punct |
(,nm |
R893 |
T1598 |
T1596 |
parataxis |
nm,emission |
R894 |
T1599 |
T1598 |
nummod |
583,nm |
R895 |
T1600 |
T1598 |
punct |
),nm |
R896 |
T1601 |
T1588 |
compound |
wavelength,maxima |
R897 |
T1602 |
T1588 |
acl |
known,maxima |
R898 |
T1603 |
T1602 |
prep |
for,known |
R899 |
T1604 |
T1605 |
det |
a,protein |
R9 |
T160 |
T158 |
compound |
stem,cells |
R90 |
T250 |
T251 |
det |
a,substrate |
R900 |
T1605 |
T1603 |
pobj |
protein,for |
R901 |
T1606 |
T1607 |
amod |
wild,type |
R902 |
T1607 |
T1605 |
nmod |
type,protein |
R903 |
T1608 |
T1607 |
punct |
-,type |
R904 |
T1609 |
T1605 |
amod |
autofluorescent,protein |
R905 |
T1610 |
T1555 |
punct |
.,posseses |
R906 |
T1612 |
T1613 |
det |
The,sequence |
R907 |
T1613 |
T1614 |
nsubjpass |
sequence,modified |
R908 |
T1615 |
T1613 |
prep |
of,sequence |
R909 |
T1616 |
T1615 |
pobj |
DsRed1,of |
R91 |
T251 |
T244 |
dobj |
substrate,require |
R910 |
T1617 |
T1614 |
aux |
has,modified |
R911 |
T1618 |
T1614 |
advmod |
recently,modified |
R912 |
T1619 |
T1614 |
auxpass |
been,modified |
R913 |
T1620 |
T1614 |
cc |
and,modified |
R914 |
T1621 |
T1614 |
conj |
optimized,modified |
R915 |
T1622 |
T1621 |
prep |
for,optimized |
R916 |
T1623 |
T1624 |
amod |
high,levels |
R917 |
T1624 |
T1622 |
pobj |
levels,for |
R918 |
T1625 |
T1624 |
prep |
of,levels |
R919 |
T1626 |
T1625 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R92 |
T252 |
T251 |
amod |
chromogenic,substrate |
R920 |
T1627 |
T1624 |
prep |
in,levels |
R921 |
T1628 |
T1629 |
amod |
mammalian,cells |
R922 |
T1629 |
T1627 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R923 |
T1630 |
T1621 |
prep |
by,optimized |
R924 |
T1631 |
T1632 |
det |
the,introduction |
R925 |
T1632 |
T1630 |
pobj |
introduction,by |
R926 |
T1633 |
T1632 |
prep |
of,introduction |
R927 |
T1634 |
T1635 |
nummod |
144,changes |
R928 |
T1635 |
T1633 |
pobj |
changes,of |
R929 |
T1636 |
T1637 |
amod |
silent,pair |
R93 |
T253 |
T244 |
cc |
and,require |
R930 |
T1637 |
T1635 |
compound |
pair,changes |
R931 |
T1638 |
T1637 |
compound |
base,pair |
R932 |
T1639 |
T1635 |
acl |
corresponding,changes |
R933 |
T1640 |
T1639 |
prep |
to,corresponding |
R934 |
T1641 |
T1642 |
amod |
human,codon |
R935 |
T1642 |
T1643 |
compound |
codon,usage |
R936 |
T1643 |
T1644 |
compound |
usage,preferences |
R937 |
T1644 |
T1640 |
pobj |
preferences,to |
R938 |
T1645 |
T1614 |
punct |
.,modified |
R939 |
T1647 |
T1648 |
nsubj |
We,tested |
R94 |
T254 |
T255 |
aux |
can,realized |
R940 |
T1649 |
T1648 |
advmod |
therefore,tested |
R941 |
T1650 |
T1648 |
advmod |
also,tested |
R942 |
T1651 |
T1652 |
det |
this,protein |
R943 |
T1652 |
T1648 |
dobj |
protein,tested |
R944 |
T1653 |
T1652 |
amod |
novel,protein |
R945 |
T1654 |
T1652 |
amod |
red,protein |
R946 |
T1655 |
T1652 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R947 |
T1656 |
T1652 |
punct |
(,protein |
R948 |
T1657 |
T1652 |
appos |
RFP,protein |
R949 |
T1658 |
T1648 |
punct |
),tested |
R95 |
T255 |
T244 |
conj |
realized,require |
R950 |
T1659 |
T1648 |
prep |
in,tested |
R951 |
T1660 |
T1661 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R952 |
T1661 |
T1659 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R953 |
T1662 |
T1661 |
cc |
and,cells |
R954 |
T1663 |
T1661 |
conj |
mice,cells |
R955 |
T1664 |
T1648 |
punct |
.,tested |
R956 |
T1666 |
T1667 |
nsubjpass |
Plasmids,constructed |
R957 |
T1668 |
T1667 |
auxpass |
were,constructed |
R958 |
T1669 |
T1667 |
prep |
for,constructed |
R959 |
T1670 |
T1669 |
pcomp |
driving,for |
R96 |
T256 |
T255 |
auxpass |
be,realized |
R960 |
T1671 |
T1672 |
amod |
widespread,expression |
R961 |
T1672 |
T1670 |
dobj |
expression,driving |
R962 |
T1673 |
T1672 |
prep |
of,expression |
R963 |
T1674 |
T1673 |
pobj |
each,of |
R964 |
T1675 |
T1674 |
prep |
of,each |
R965 |
T1676 |
T1677 |
det |
the,reporters |
R966 |
T1677 |
T1675 |
pobj |
reporters,of |
R967 |
T1678 |
T1679 |
npadvmod |
gene,based |
R968 |
T1679 |
T1677 |
amod |
based,reporters |
R969 |
T1680 |
T1679 |
punct |
-,based |
R97 |
T257 |
T258 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R970 |
T1681 |
T1682 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R971 |
T1682 |
T1677 |
nmod |
protein,reporters |
R972 |
T1683 |
T1684 |
punct |
(,FP |
R973 |
T1684 |
T1682 |
appos |
FP,protein |
R974 |
T1685 |
T1677 |
punct |
),reporters |
R975 |
T1686 |
T1667 |
cc |
and,constructed |
R976 |
T1687 |
T1688 |
auxpass |
were,tested |
R977 |
T1688 |
T1667 |
conj |
tested,constructed |
R978 |
T1689 |
T1688 |
prep |
in,tested |
R979 |
T1690 |
T1691 |
compound |
ES,cell |
R98 |
T258 |
T255 |
advmod |
vivo,realized |
R980 |
T1691 |
T1692 |
npadvmod |
cell,mediated |
R981 |
T1692 |
T1694 |
amod |
mediated,transgenics |
R982 |
T1693 |
T1692 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R983 |
T1694 |
T1689 |
pobj |
transgenics,in |
R984 |
T1695 |
T1696 |
mark |
as,described |
R985 |
T1696 |
T1688 |
advcl |
described,tested |
R986 |
T1697 |
T1696 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R987 |
T1698 |
T1699 |
punct |
[,2 |
R988 |
T1699 |
T1688 |
parataxis |
2,tested |
R989 |
T1700 |
T1699 |
punct |
],2 |
R99 |
T259 |
T226 |
punct |
.,offers |
R990 |
T1701 |
T1667 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R991 |
T1703 |
T1704 |
amod |
Transgenic,cells |
R992 |
T1704 |
T1706 |
nsubjpass |
cells,obtained |
R993 |
T1705 |
T1704 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R994 |
T1707 |
T1704 |
acl |
exhibiting,cells |
R995 |
T1708 |
T1709 |
amod |
robust,expression |
R996 |
T1709 |
T1707 |
dobj |
expression,exhibiting |
R997 |
T1710 |
T1709 |
prep |
of,expression |
R998 |
T1711 |
T1710 |
pobj |
ECFP,of |
R999 |
T1712 |
T1711 |
cc |
or,ECFP |