Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1510 |
13-21 |
JJ |
denotes |
Neuronal |
T1511 |
22-37 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1512 |
38-40 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1513 |
41-42 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1515 |
43-53 |
JJ |
denotes |
protracted |
T1514 |
54-61 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T1516 |
62-68 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T1518 |
69-74 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T1519 |
75-80 |
RB |
denotes |
newly |
T1520 |
81-90 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T1521 |
91-98 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1517 |
99-106 |
VBP |
denotes |
express |
T1522 |
107-115 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T1524 |
116-124 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T1525 |
125-128 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1526 |
129-138 |
JJ |
denotes |
molecular |
T1523 |
139-147 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T1527 |
148-150 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1528 |
151-158 |
JJ |
denotes |
precise |
T1529 |
159-164 |
NNS |
denotes |
times |
T1530 |
165-171 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T1531 |
172-177 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T1532 |
178-188 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T1533 |
188-190 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T1534 |
190-194 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T1536 |
194-195 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1535 |
195-203 |
NN |
denotes |
distance |
T1538 |
204-208 |
NN |
denotes |
axon |
T1537 |
209-218 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T1539 |
218-220 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1540 |
220-230 |
JJ |
denotes |
subsequent |
T1542 |
231-239 |
JJ |
denotes |
terminal |
T1541 |
240-249 |
NN |
denotes |
branching |
T1543 |
249-251 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1544 |
251-254 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1545 |
255-262 |
RB |
denotes |
finally |
T1546 |
263-277 |
NN |
denotes |
synaptogenesis |
T1547 |
277-278 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1548 |
278-494 |
sentence |
denotes |
Many important aspects of neuronal character appear to be acquired through the expression of transcription factors at progenitor cell stages, whereas others depend on expression immediately upon cell cycle exit [1]. |
T1549 |
279-283 |
JJ |
denotes |
Many |
T1551 |
284-293 |
JJ |
denotes |
important |
T1550 |
294-301 |
NNS |
denotes |
aspects |
T1553 |
302-304 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1554 |
305-313 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T1555 |
314-323 |
NN |
denotes |
character |
T1552 |
324-330 |
VBP |
denotes |
appear |
T1556 |
331-333 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1558 |
334-336 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1557 |
337-345 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T1559 |
346-353 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T1560 |
354-357 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1561 |
358-368 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1562 |
369-371 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1563 |
372-385 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T1564 |
386-393 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1565 |
394-396 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1566 |
397-407 |
NN |
denotes |
progenitor |
T1568 |
408-412 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1567 |
413-419 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T1569 |
419-421 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1570 |
421-428 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T1572 |
429-435 |
NNS |
denotes |
others |
T1571 |
436-442 |
VBP |
denotes |
depend |
T1573 |
443-445 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T1574 |
446-456 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1575 |
457-468 |
RB |
denotes |
immediately |
T1576 |
469-473 |
IN |
denotes |
upon |
T1577 |
474-478 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1578 |
479-484 |
NN |
denotes |
cycle |
T1579 |
485-489 |
NN |
denotes |
exit |
T1580 |
490-491 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1581 |
491-492 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T1582 |
492-493 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1583 |
493-494 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1584 |
494-747 |
sentence |
denotes |
But whether the orderly expression and activity of transcriptional programs at much later developmental stages, well after cell cycle exit, is an essential step in the progression of neuronal differentiation and circuit assembly has yet to be resolved. |
T1585 |
495-498 |
CC |
denotes |
But |
T1587 |
499-506 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T1589 |
507-510 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1591 |
511-518 |
JJ |
denotes |
orderly |
T1590 |
519-529 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1592 |
530-533 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1593 |
534-542 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T1594 |
543-545 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1595 |
546-561 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T1596 |
562-570 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T1597 |
571-573 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T1598 |
574-578 |
RB |
denotes |
much |
T1599 |
579-584 |
JJ |
denotes |
later |
T1601 |
585-598 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T1600 |
599-605 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T1602 |
605-607 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1603 |
607-611 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T1604 |
612-617 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T1605 |
618-622 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1606 |
623-628 |
NN |
denotes |
cycle |
T1607 |
629-633 |
NN |
denotes |
exit |
T1608 |
633-635 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1588 |
635-637 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1609 |
638-640 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T1611 |
641-650 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T1610 |
651-655 |
NN |
denotes |
step |
T1612 |
656-658 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1613 |
659-662 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1614 |
663-674 |
NN |
denotes |
progression |
T1615 |
675-677 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1616 |
678-686 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T1617 |
687-702 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1618 |
703-706 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1619 |
707-714 |
NN |
denotes |
circuit |
T1620 |
715-723 |
NN |
denotes |
assembly |
T1586 |
724-727 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T1621 |
728-731 |
RB |
denotes |
yet |
T1622 |
732-734 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1624 |
735-737 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1623 |
738-746 |
VBN |
denotes |
resolved |
T1625 |
746-747 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1626 |
747-1023 |
sentence |
denotes |
The differentiation of sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) has been studied extensively with respect to inductive events that specify neuronal fate [2,3], as well as the involvement of late target-derived neurotrophic factors in the control of neuronal survival [4]. |
T1627 |
748-751 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1628 |
752-767 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1630 |
768-770 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1631 |
771-778 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T1632 |
779-786 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1633 |
787-789 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1634 |
790-796 |
JJ |
denotes |
dorsal |
T1636 |
797-801 |
NN |
denotes |
root |
T1635 |
802-809 |
NNS |
denotes |
ganglia |
T1637 |
810-811 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1638 |
811-814 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T1639 |
814-815 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1640 |
816-819 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T1641 |
820-824 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1629 |
825-832 |
VBN |
denotes |
studied |
T1642 |
833-844 |
RB |
denotes |
extensively |
T1643 |
845-849 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1644 |
850-857 |
NN |
denotes |
respect |
T1645 |
858-860 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T1646 |
861-870 |
JJ |
denotes |
inductive |
T1647 |
871-877 |
NNS |
denotes |
events |
T1648 |
878-882 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T1649 |
883-890 |
VBP |
denotes |
specify |
T1650 |
891-899 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T1651 |
900-904 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T1652 |
905-906 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1654 |
906-907 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T1655 |
907-908 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1653 |
908-909 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T1656 |
909-910 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1657 |
910-912 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1658 |
912-914 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T1660 |
915-919 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T1659 |
920-922 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T1661 |
923-926 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1662 |
927-938 |
NN |
denotes |
involvement |
T1663 |
939-941 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1664 |
942-946 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T1666 |
947-953 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T1668 |
953-954 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1667 |
954-961 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T1669 |
962-974 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T1665 |
975-982 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1670 |
983-985 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1671 |
986-989 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1672 |
990-997 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T1673 |
998-1000 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1674 |
1001-1009 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T1675 |
1010-1018 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T1676 |
1019-1020 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1677 |
1020-1021 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T1678 |
1021-1022 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1679 |
1022-1023 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1680 |
1023-1170 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recent evidence has begun to emerge that target-derived factors are also involved in regulating later aspects of neuronal differentiation [5,6,7]. |
T1681 |
1024-1030 |
JJ |
denotes |
Recent |
T1682 |
1031-1039 |
NN |
denotes |
evidence |
T1684 |
1040-1043 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T1683 |
1044-1049 |
VBN |
denotes |
begun |
T1685 |
1050-1052 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1686 |
1053-1059 |
VB |
denotes |
emerge |
T1687 |
1060-1064 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1689 |
1065-1071 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T1691 |
1071-1072 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1690 |
1072-1079 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T1692 |
1080-1087 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1693 |
1088-1091 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T1694 |
1092-1096 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T1688 |
1097-1105 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T1695 |
1106-1108 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1696 |
1109-1119 |
VBG |
denotes |
regulating |
T1697 |
1120-1125 |
JJ |
denotes |
later |
T1698 |
1126-1133 |
NNS |
denotes |
aspects |
T1699 |
1134-1136 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1700 |
1137-1145 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T1701 |
1146-1161 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1702 |
1162-1163 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1704 |
1163-1164 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T1705 |
1164-1165 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1706 |
1165-1166 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T1707 |
1166-1167 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1703 |
1167-1168 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T1708 |
1168-1169 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1709 |
1169-1170 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1710 |
1170-1420 |
sentence |
denotes |
In particular, genetic experiments have addressed the survival-independent role of neurotrophic factors during development by exploiting strains of mice defective both in neurotrophin signaling and in the function of the proapoptotic gene Bax [8,9]. |
T1711 |
1171-1173 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1713 |
1174-1184 |
JJ |
denotes |
particular |
T1714 |
1184-1186 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1715 |
1186-1193 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T1716 |
1194-1205 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T1717 |
1206-1210 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1712 |
1211-1220 |
VBN |
denotes |
addressed |
T1718 |
1221-1224 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1720 |
1225-1233 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T1722 |
1233-1234 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1721 |
1234-1245 |
JJ |
denotes |
independent |
T1719 |
1246-1250 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T1723 |
1251-1253 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1724 |
1254-1266 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T1725 |
1267-1274 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1726 |
1275-1281 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T1727 |
1282-1293 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T1728 |
1294-1296 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1729 |
1297-1307 |
VBG |
denotes |
exploiting |
T1730 |
1308-1315 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T1731 |
1316-1318 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1732 |
1319-1323 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T1733 |
1324-1333 |
JJ |
denotes |
defective |
T1734 |
1334-1338 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T1735 |
1339-1341 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1736 |
1342-1354 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T1737 |
1355-1364 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T1738 |
1365-1368 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1739 |
1369-1371 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1740 |
1372-1375 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1741 |
1376-1384 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T1742 |
1385-1387 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1743 |
1388-1391 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1745 |
1392-1404 |
JJ |
denotes |
proapoptotic |
T1746 |
1405-1409 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T1744 |
1410-1413 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T1747 |
1414-1415 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1749 |
1415-1416 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T1750 |
1416-1417 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1748 |
1417-1418 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T1751 |
1418-1419 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1752 |
1419-1420 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1753 |
1420-1609 |
sentence |
denotes |
These studies, for example, have revealed that neurotrophin signaling controls the acquisition of peptidergic traits in nociceptive DRG neurons and the control of target innervation [8,9]. |
T1754 |
1421-1426 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T1755 |
1427-1434 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T1757 |
1434-1436 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1758 |
1436-1439 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T1759 |
1440-1447 |
NN |
denotes |
example |
T1760 |
1447-1449 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1761 |
1449-1453 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1756 |
1454-1462 |
VBN |
denotes |
revealed |
T1762 |
1463-1467 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1764 |
1468-1480 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T1765 |
1481-1490 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T1763 |
1491-1499 |
VBZ |
denotes |
controls |
T1766 |
1500-1503 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1767 |
1504-1515 |
NN |
denotes |
acquisition |
T1768 |
1516-1518 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1769 |
1519-1530 |
JJ |
denotes |
peptidergic |
T1770 |
1531-1537 |
NNS |
denotes |
traits |
T1771 |
1538-1540 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1772 |
1541-1552 |
JJ |
denotes |
nociceptive |
T1774 |
1553-1556 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T1773 |
1557-1564 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1775 |
1565-1568 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1776 |
1569-1572 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1777 |
1573-1580 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T1778 |
1581-1583 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1779 |
1584-1590 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T1780 |
1591-1602 |
NN |
denotes |
innervation |
T1781 |
1603-1604 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1783 |
1604-1605 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T1784 |
1605-1606 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1782 |
1606-1607 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T1785 |
1607-1608 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1786 |
1608-1609 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1787 |
1609-1742 |
sentence |
denotes |
The onset of some transcriptional programs in neurons, however, has also been shown to occur long after neurons exit the cell cycle. |
T1788 |
1610-1613 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T1789 |
1614-1619 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T1791 |
1620-1622 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1792 |
1623-1627 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T1794 |
1628-1643 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T1793 |
1644-1652 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T1795 |
1653-1655 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1796 |
1656-1663 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1797 |
1663-1665 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1798 |
1665-1672 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T1799 |
1672-1674 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1800 |
1674-1677 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
T1801 |
1678-1682 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T1802 |
1683-1687 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1790 |
1688-1693 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1803 |
1694-1696 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1804 |
1697-1702 |
VB |
denotes |
occur |
T1805 |
1703-1707 |
RB |
denotes |
long |
T1807 |
1708-1713 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T1808 |
1714-1721 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1806 |
1722-1726 |
VBP |
denotes |
exit |
T1809 |
1727-1730 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1811 |
1731-1735 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T1810 |
1736-1741 |
NN |
denotes |
cycle |
T1812 |
1741-1742 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1813 |
1742-1912 |
sentence |
denotes |
An emerging principle from work in Drosophila and vertebrates is that target-derived factors play a crucial role in the induction of these transcriptional programs [10]. |
T1814 |
1743-1745 |
DT |
denotes |
An |
T1816 |
1746-1754 |
VBG |
denotes |
emerging |
T1815 |
1755-1764 |
NN |
denotes |
principle |
T1818 |
1765-1769 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1819 |
1770-1774 |
NN |
denotes |
work |
T1820 |
1775-1777 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1821 |
1778-1788 |
NNP |
denotes |
Drosophila |
T1822 |
1789-1792 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1823 |
1793-1804 |
NNS |
denotes |
vertebrates |
T1817 |
1805-1807 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1824 |
1808-1812 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T1826 |
1813-1819 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T1828 |
1819-1820 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1827 |
1820-1827 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T1829 |
1828-1835 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1825 |
1836-1840 |
VBP |
denotes |
play |
T1830 |
1841-1842 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1832 |
1843-1850 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T1831 |
1851-1855 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T1833 |
1856-1858 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1834 |
1859-1862 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1835 |
1863-1872 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T1836 |
1873-1875 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1837 |
1876-1881 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T1839 |
1882-1897 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T1838 |
1898-1906 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T1840 |
1907-1908 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1841 |
1908-1910 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T1842 |
1910-1911 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1843 |
1911-1912 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1844 |
1912-2093 |
sentence |
denotes |
In Drosophila, retrograde BMP signals from the target region control the terminal differentiation of a subpopulation of peptidergic neurons expressing Apterous and Squeeze [11,12]. |
T1845 |
1913-1915 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1847 |
1916-1926 |
NNP |
denotes |
Drosophila |
T1848 |
1926-1928 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1849 |
1928-1938 |
JJ |
denotes |
retrograde |
T1851 |
1939-1942 |
NN |
denotes |
BMP |
T1850 |
1943-1950 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T1852 |
1951-1955 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T1853 |
1956-1959 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1855 |
1960-1966 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T1854 |
1967-1973 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T1846 |
1974-1981 |
VBP |
denotes |
control |
T1856 |
1982-1985 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1858 |
1986-1994 |
JJ |
denotes |
terminal |
T1857 |
1995-2010 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1859 |
2011-2013 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1860 |
2014-2015 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T1861 |
2016-2029 |
NN |
denotes |
subpopulation |
T1862 |
2030-2032 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1863 |
2033-2044 |
JJ |
denotes |
peptidergic |
T1864 |
2045-2052 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1865 |
2053-2063 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T1866 |
2064-2072 |
NN |
denotes |
Apterous |
T1867 |
2073-2076 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1868 |
2077-2084 |
NN |
denotes |
Squeeze |
T1869 |
2085-2086 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1871 |
2086-2088 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T1872 |
2088-2089 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1870 |
2089-2091 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T1873 |
2091-2092 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1874 |
2092-2093 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1875 |
2093-2359 |
sentence |
denotes |
In vertebrates, peripheral neurotrophic signals have been shown to direct the onset of expression of the ETS transcription factors Er81 and Pea3 in DRG sensory neurons and motor neuron pools several days after these neurons have become post-mitotic [9,13,14,15,16]. |
T1876 |
2094-2096 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1878 |
2097-2108 |
NNS |
denotes |
vertebrates |
T1879 |
2108-2110 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1880 |
2110-2120 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T1882 |
2121-2133 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T1881 |
2134-2141 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T1883 |
2142-2146 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1884 |
2147-2151 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T1877 |
2152-2157 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T1885 |
2158-2160 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1886 |
2161-2167 |
VB |
denotes |
direct |
T1887 |
2168-2171 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1888 |
2172-2177 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T1889 |
2178-2180 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1890 |
2181-2191 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1891 |
2192-2194 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1892 |
2195-2198 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1894 |
2199-2202 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T1895 |
2203-2216 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T1893 |
2217-2224 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T1896 |
2225-2229 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T1897 |
2230-2233 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1898 |
2234-2238 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T1899 |
2239-2241 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1900 |
2242-2245 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T1902 |
2246-2253 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T1901 |
2254-2261 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1903 |
2262-2265 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1904 |
2266-2271 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T1906 |
2272-2278 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T1905 |
2279-2284 |
NNS |
denotes |
pools |
T1907 |
2285-2292 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T1908 |
2293-2297 |
NNS |
denotes |
days |
T1910 |
2298-2303 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T1911 |
2304-2309 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T1912 |
2310-2317 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T1913 |
2318-2322 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T1909 |
2323-2329 |
VBN |
denotes |
become |
T1914 |
2330-2342 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T1915 |
2343-2344 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1917 |
2344-2345 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T1918 |
2345-2346 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1919 |
2346-2348 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T1920 |
2348-2349 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1921 |
2349-2351 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T1922 |
2351-2352 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1923 |
2352-2354 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T1924 |
2354-2355 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1916 |
2355-2357 |
CD |
denotes |
16 |
T1925 |
2357-2358 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1926 |
2358-2359 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1927 |
2359-2495 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, the induction of Er81 expression in proprioceptive afferents is known to be mediated by peripheral neurotrophin 3 (NT-3) [9]. |
T1928 |
2360-2368 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T1930 |
2368-2370 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1931 |
2370-2373 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1932 |
2374-2383 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T1933 |
2384-2386 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1934 |
2387-2391 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T1935 |
2392-2402 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T1936 |
2403-2405 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1937 |
2406-2420 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T1938 |
2421-2430 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T1939 |
2431-2433 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T1929 |
2434-2439 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T1940 |
2440-2442 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T1942 |
2443-2445 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T1941 |
2446-2454 |
VBN |
denotes |
mediated |
T1943 |
2455-2457 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T1944 |
2458-2468 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T1945 |
2469-2481 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T1946 |
2482-2483 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T1947 |
2484-2485 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T1948 |
2485-2487 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T1949 |
2487-2488 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T1950 |
2488-2489 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T1951 |
2489-2490 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T1952 |
2491-2492 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1953 |
2492-2493 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T1954 |
2493-2494 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1955 |
2494-2495 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1956 |
2495-2722 |
sentence |
denotes |
These two ETS proteins control late aspects of spinal monosynaptic circuit assembly, with Er81 directing proprioceptive sensory neuron differentiation and Pea3 directing motor neuron pool differentiation, respectively [14,15]. |
T1957 |
2496-2501 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T1959 |
2502-2505 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T1960 |
2506-2509 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T1958 |
2510-2518 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T1961 |
2519-2526 |
VBP |
denotes |
control |
T1962 |
2527-2531 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T1963 |
2532-2539 |
NNS |
denotes |
aspects |
T1964 |
2540-2542 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T1965 |
2543-2549 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T1967 |
2550-2562 |
JJ |
denotes |
monosynaptic |
T1966 |
2563-2570 |
NN |
denotes |
circuit |
T1968 |
2571-2579 |
NN |
denotes |
assembly |
T1969 |
2579-2581 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1970 |
2581-2585 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T1971 |
2586-2590 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T1972 |
2591-2600 |
VBG |
denotes |
directing |
T1973 |
2601-2615 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T1975 |
2616-2623 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T1974 |
2624-2630 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T1976 |
2631-2646 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1977 |
2647-2650 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T1978 |
2651-2655 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T1979 |
2656-2665 |
VBG |
denotes |
directing |
T1980 |
2666-2671 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T1982 |
2672-2678 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T1981 |
2679-2683 |
NN |
denotes |
pool |
T1983 |
2684-2699 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T1984 |
2699-2701 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1985 |
2701-2713 |
RB |
denotes |
respectively |
T1986 |
2714-2715 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T1988 |
2715-2717 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T1989 |
2717-2718 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1987 |
2718-2720 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
T1990 |
2720-2721 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T1991 |
2721-2722 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T1992 |
2722-2993 |
sentence |
denotes |
In particular, in the absence of Er81, achieved by mutation in the gene or by deprivation of peripheral neurotrophin signaling, group Ia proprioceptive afferents fail to invade the ventral spinal cord and to make effective synaptic connections with motor neurons [9,14]. |
T1993 |
2723-2725 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T1995 |
2726-2736 |
JJ |
denotes |
particular |
T1996 |
2736-2738 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T1997 |
2738-2740 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T1998 |
2741-2744 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T1999 |
2745-2752 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T2000 |
2753-2755 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2001 |
2756-2760 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T2002 |
2760-2762 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2003 |
2762-2770 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T2004 |
2771-2773 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2005 |
2774-2782 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T2006 |
2783-2785 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2007 |
2786-2789 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2008 |
2790-2794 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2009 |
2795-2797 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2010 |
2798-2800 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2011 |
2801-2812 |
NN |
denotes |
deprivation |
T2012 |
2813-2815 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2013 |
2816-2826 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T2015 |
2827-2839 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T2014 |
2840-2849 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2016 |
2849-2851 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2017 |
2851-2856 |
NN |
denotes |
group |
T2018 |
2857-2859 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T2020 |
2860-2874 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T2019 |
2875-2884 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T1994 |
2885-2889 |
VBP |
denotes |
fail |
T2021 |
2890-2892 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2022 |
2893-2899 |
VB |
denotes |
invade |
T2023 |
2900-2903 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2025 |
2904-2911 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T2026 |
2912-2918 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T2024 |
2919-2923 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T2027 |
2924-2927 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2028 |
2928-2930 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2029 |
2931-2935 |
VB |
denotes |
make |
T2030 |
2936-2945 |
JJ |
denotes |
effective |
T2032 |
2946-2954 |
JJ |
denotes |
synaptic |
T2031 |
2955-2966 |
NNS |
denotes |
connections |
T2033 |
2967-2971 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T2034 |
2972-2977 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T2035 |
2978-2985 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2036 |
2986-2987 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2038 |
2987-2988 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T2039 |
2988-2989 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2037 |
2989-2991 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T2040 |
2991-2992 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2041 |
2992-2993 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2042 |
2993-3202 |
sentence |
denotes |
The involvement of target-derived signals in induction of ETS transcription factor expression raises the question of the necessity for the observed delay in the onset of ETS signaling for neuronal maturation. |
T2043 |
2994-2997 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T2044 |
2998-3009 |
NN |
denotes |
involvement |
T2046 |
3010-3012 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2047 |
3013-3019 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T2049 |
3019-3020 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2048 |
3020-3027 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T2050 |
3028-3035 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T2051 |
3036-3038 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2052 |
3039-3048 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T2053 |
3049-3051 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2054 |
3052-3055 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2056 |
3056-3069 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T2057 |
3070-3076 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T2055 |
3077-3087 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2045 |
3088-3094 |
VBZ |
denotes |
raises |
T2058 |
3095-3098 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2059 |
3099-3107 |
NN |
denotes |
question |
T2060 |
3108-3110 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2061 |
3111-3114 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2062 |
3115-3124 |
NN |
denotes |
necessity |
T2063 |
3125-3128 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2064 |
3129-3132 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2066 |
3133-3141 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T2065 |
3142-3147 |
NN |
denotes |
delay |
T2067 |
3148-3150 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2068 |
3151-3154 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2069 |
3155-3160 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T2070 |
3161-3163 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2071 |
3164-3167 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2072 |
3168-3177 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2073 |
3178-3181 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2074 |
3182-3190 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T2075 |
3191-3201 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T2076 |
3201-3202 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2077 |
3202-3337 |
sentence |
denotes |
Would precocious expression of ETS proteins in post-mitotic neurons also direct the appropriate sensory neuron developmental programs? |
T2078 |
3203-3208 |
MD |
denotes |
Would |
T2080 |
3209-3219 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T2081 |
3220-3230 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2082 |
3231-3233 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2083 |
3234-3237 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2084 |
3238-3246 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T2085 |
3247-3249 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2086 |
3250-3262 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T2087 |
3263-3270 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2088 |
3271-3275 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T2079 |
3276-3282 |
VB |
denotes |
direct |
T2089 |
3283-3286 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2091 |
3287-3298 |
JJ |
denotes |
appropriate |
T2092 |
3299-3306 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2093 |
3307-3313 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T2094 |
3314-3327 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T2090 |
3328-3336 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T2095 |
3336-3337 |
. |
denotes |
? |
T2096 |
3337-3550 |
sentence |
denotes |
In this study, we have used mouse genetics to test this general idea, by investigating whether the precise timing of onset of ETS transcription factor signaling is essential for normal sensory neuron development. |
T2097 |
3338-3340 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T2099 |
3341-3345 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2100 |
3346-3351 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T2101 |
3351-3353 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2102 |
3353-3355 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2103 |
3356-3360 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2098 |
3361-3365 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T2104 |
3366-3371 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T2105 |
3372-3380 |
NN |
denotes |
genetics |
T2106 |
3381-3383 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2107 |
3384-3388 |
VB |
denotes |
test |
T2108 |
3389-3393 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2110 |
3394-3401 |
JJ |
denotes |
general |
T2109 |
3402-3406 |
NN |
denotes |
idea |
T2111 |
3406-3408 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2112 |
3408-3410 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2113 |
3411-3424 |
VBG |
denotes |
investigating |
T2114 |
3425-3432 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T2116 |
3433-3436 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2118 |
3437-3444 |
JJ |
denotes |
precise |
T2117 |
3445-3451 |
NN |
denotes |
timing |
T2119 |
3452-3454 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2120 |
3455-3460 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T2121 |
3461-3463 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2122 |
3464-3467 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2124 |
3468-3481 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T2125 |
3482-3488 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T2123 |
3489-3498 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2115 |
3499-3501 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2126 |
3502-3511 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T2127 |
3512-3515 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2128 |
3516-3522 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T2130 |
3523-3530 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2131 |
3531-3537 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T2129 |
3538-3549 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T2132 |
3549-3550 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2133 |
3550-3675 |
sentence |
denotes |
We have assessed the biological effects of inducing ETS signaling either at the correct developmental time, or precociously. |
T2134 |
3551-3553 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T2136 |
3554-3558 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2135 |
3559-3567 |
VBN |
denotes |
assessed |
T2137 |
3568-3571 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2139 |
3572-3582 |
JJ |
denotes |
biological |
T2138 |
3583-3590 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T2140 |
3591-3593 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2141 |
3594-3602 |
VBG |
denotes |
inducing |
T2142 |
3603-3606 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2143 |
3607-3616 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2144 |
3617-3623 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T2145 |
3624-3626 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T2146 |
3627-3630 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2148 |
3631-3638 |
JJ |
denotes |
correct |
T2149 |
3639-3652 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T2147 |
3653-3657 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T2150 |
3657-3659 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2151 |
3659-3661 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T2152 |
3662-3674 |
RB |
denotes |
precociously |
T2153 |
3674-3675 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2154 |
3675-3853 |
sentence |
denotes |
We find that within proprioceptive sensory neurons, the late onset of ETS signaling is essential for the establishment of normal sensory afferent projections in the spinal cord. |
T2155 |
3676-3678 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T2156 |
3679-3683 |
VBP |
denotes |
find |
T2157 |
3684-3688 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2159 |
3689-3695 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2160 |
3696-3710 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T2162 |
3711-3718 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2161 |
3719-3726 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2163 |
3726-3728 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2164 |
3728-3731 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2166 |
3732-3736 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T2165 |
3737-3742 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T2167 |
3743-3745 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2168 |
3746-3749 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2169 |
3750-3759 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2158 |
3760-3762 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2170 |
3763-3772 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T2171 |
3773-3776 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2172 |
3777-3780 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2173 |
3781-3794 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T2174 |
3795-3797 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2175 |
3798-3804 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T2177 |
3805-3812 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2178 |
3813-3821 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T2176 |
3822-3833 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T2179 |
3834-3836 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2180 |
3837-3840 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2182 |
3841-3847 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T2181 |
3848-3852 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T2183 |
3852-3853 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2184 |
3853-4072 |
sentence |
denotes |
Precocious initiation of ETS signaling in post-mitotic DRG neurons leads to abnormal DRG neuron differentiation characterized by neurotrophin-independent neurite outgrowth and inappropriate profiles of gene expression. |
T2185 |
3854-3864 |
JJ |
denotes |
Precocious |
T2186 |
3865-3875 |
NN |
denotes |
initiation |
T2188 |
3876-3878 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2189 |
3879-3882 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2190 |
3883-3892 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T2191 |
3893-3895 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2192 |
3896-3908 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T2194 |
3909-3912 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T2193 |
3913-3920 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2187 |
3921-3926 |
VBZ |
denotes |
leads |
T2195 |
3927-3929 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T2196 |
3930-3938 |
JJ |
denotes |
abnormal |
T2198 |
3939-3942 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T2199 |
3943-3949 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T2197 |
3950-3965 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T2200 |
3966-3979 |
VBN |
denotes |
characterized |
T2201 |
3980-3982 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2202 |
3983-3995 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T2204 |
3995-3996 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2203 |
3996-4007 |
JJ |
denotes |
independent |
T2206 |
4008-4015 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T2205 |
4016-4025 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T2207 |
4026-4029 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2208 |
4030-4043 |
JJ |
denotes |
inappropriate |
T2209 |
4044-4052 |
NNS |
denotes |
profiles |
T2210 |
4053-4055 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2211 |
4056-4060 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T2212 |
4061-4071 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2213 |
4071-4072 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2214 |
4072-4342 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our findings reveal that target-triggered inductive signals provide an effective means of ensuring the late onset of expression of transcription factors, and thus an orderly temporal transcriptional sequence that is crucial for neuronal maturation and circuit assembly. |
T2215 |
4073-4076 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T2216 |
4077-4085 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T2217 |
4086-4092 |
VBP |
denotes |
reveal |
T2218 |
4093-4097 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2220 |
4098-4104 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T2222 |
4104-4105 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2221 |
4105-4114 |
VBN |
denotes |
triggered |
T2224 |
4115-4124 |
JJ |
denotes |
inductive |
T2223 |
4125-4132 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T2219 |
4133-4140 |
VBP |
denotes |
provide |
T2225 |
4141-4143 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2227 |
4144-4153 |
JJ |
denotes |
effective |
T2226 |
4154-4159 |
NNS |
denotes |
means |
T2228 |
4160-4162 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2229 |
4163-4171 |
VBG |
denotes |
ensuring |
T2230 |
4172-4175 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2232 |
4176-4180 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T2231 |
4181-4186 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T2233 |
4187-4189 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2234 |
4190-4200 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2235 |
4201-4203 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2236 |
4204-4217 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T2237 |
4218-4225 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T2238 |
4225-4227 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2239 |
4227-4230 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2240 |
4231-4235 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T2242 |
4236-4238 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2243 |
4239-4246 |
JJ |
denotes |
orderly |
T2244 |
4247-4255 |
JJ |
denotes |
temporal |
T2245 |
4256-4271 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T2241 |
4272-4280 |
NN |
denotes |
sequence |
T2246 |
4281-4285 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T2247 |
4286-4288 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2248 |
4289-4296 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T2249 |
4297-4300 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2250 |
4301-4309 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T2251 |
4310-4320 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T2252 |
4321-4324 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2253 |
4325-4332 |
NN |
denotes |
circuit |
T2254 |
4333-4341 |
NN |
denotes |
assembly |
T2255 |
4341-4342 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2468 |
4352-4354 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T2469 |
4355-4359 |
VB |
denotes |
test |
T2471 |
4360-4363 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2472 |
4364-4374 |
NN |
denotes |
hypothesis |
T2473 |
4375-4379 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T2475 |
4380-4381 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T2477 |
4382-4390 |
JJ |
denotes |
temporal |
T2476 |
4391-4396 |
NN |
denotes |
delay |
T2478 |
4397-4399 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T2479 |
4400-4403 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2480 |
4404-4409 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T2481 |
4410-4412 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2482 |
4413-4428 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T2483 |
4429-4437 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T2474 |
4438-4440 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2484 |
4441-4448 |
JJ |
denotes |
crucial |
T2485 |
4449-4452 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2486 |
4453-4456 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2487 |
4457-4464 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T2488 |
4465-4467 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2489 |
4468-4479 |
JJ |
denotes |
appropriate |
T2491 |
4480-4488 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T2490 |
4489-4499 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T2492 |
4499-4501 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2493 |
4501-4503 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2470 |
4504-4511 |
VBD |
denotes |
studied |
T2494 |
4512-4515 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2495 |
4516-4527 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T2496 |
4528-4530 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2497 |
4531-4545 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T2499 |
4546-4549 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T2498 |
4550-4557 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2500 |
4557-4559 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2501 |
4559-4564 |
IN |
denotes |
since |
T2503 |
4565-4580 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T2504 |
4581-4590 |
NNS |
denotes |
effectors |
T2505 |
4591-4600 |
VBN |
denotes |
regulated |
T2506 |
4601-4603 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T2507 |
4604-4610 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T2509 |
4610-4611 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T2508 |
4611-4618 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T2510 |
4619-4626 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T2511 |
4626-4628 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2512 |
4628-4630 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T2514 |
4631-4635 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T2513 |
4636-4638 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T2515 |
4639-4643 |
DT |
denotes |
some |
T2516 |
4644-4646 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2517 |
4647-4652 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T2519 |
4653-4663 |
JJ |
denotes |
downstream |
T2520 |
4664-4674 |
JJ |
denotes |
biological |
T2518 |
4675-4682 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T2521 |
4682-4684 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2522 |
4684-4688 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T2523 |
4689-4693 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T2502 |
4694-4704 |
VBN |
denotes |
identified |
T2524 |
4705-4708 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2525 |
4709-4714 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T2526 |
4715-4722 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2527 |
4722-4723 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2528 |
4723-5000 |
sentence |
denotes |
Er81 controls proprioceptive afferent connectivity [14], and we therefore sought to identify an ETS transcriptional regulator that, when expressed over the normal time course of Er81 expression, is able to substitute for Er81 function within group Ia afferent sensory neurons. |
T2529 |
4724-4728 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T2530 |
4729-4737 |
VBZ |
denotes |
controls |
T2531 |
4738-4752 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T2533 |
4753-4761 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T2532 |
4762-4774 |
NN |
denotes |
connectivity |
T2534 |
4775-4776 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T2535 |
4776-4778 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T2536 |
4778-4779 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T2537 |
4779-4781 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2538 |
4781-4784 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T2539 |
4785-4787 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2541 |
4788-4797 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T2540 |
4798-4804 |
VBD |
denotes |
sought |
T2542 |
4805-4807 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2543 |
4808-4816 |
VB |
denotes |
identify |
T2544 |
4817-4819 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T2546 |
4820-4823 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2547 |
4824-4839 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T2545 |
4840-4849 |
NN |
denotes |
regulator |
T2548 |
4850-4854 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T2550 |
4854-4856 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2551 |
4856-4860 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T2552 |
4861-4870 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T2553 |
4871-4875 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T2554 |
4876-4879 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2556 |
4880-4886 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T2557 |
4887-4891 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T2555 |
4892-4898 |
NN |
denotes |
course |
T2558 |
4899-4901 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2559 |
4902-4906 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T2560 |
4907-4917 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2561 |
4917-4919 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2549 |
4919-4921 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T2562 |
4922-4926 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T2563 |
4927-4929 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2564 |
4930-4940 |
VB |
denotes |
substitute |
T2565 |
4941-4944 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T2566 |
4945-4949 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T2567 |
4950-4958 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T2568 |
4959-4965 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T2569 |
4966-4971 |
NN |
denotes |
group |
T2570 |
4972-4974 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T2572 |
4975-4983 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T2573 |
4984-4991 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2571 |
4992-4999 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T2574 |
4999-5000 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T2575 |
5000-5189 |
sentence |
denotes |
With this reference point, we then designed experiments to examine the effects of precocious post-mitotic expression of the same ETS transcription factor on sensory neuron differentiation. |
T2576 |
5001-5005 |
IN |
denotes |
With |
T2578 |
5006-5010 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T2580 |
5011-5020 |
NN |
denotes |
reference |
T2579 |
5021-5026 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T2581 |
5026-5028 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T2582 |
5028-5030 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T2583 |
5031-5035 |
RB |
denotes |
then |
T2577 |
5036-5044 |
VBD |
denotes |
designed |
T2584 |
5045-5056 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T2585 |
5057-5059 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T2586 |
5060-5067 |
VB |
denotes |
examine |
T2587 |
5068-5071 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2588 |
5072-5079 |
NNS |
denotes |
effects |
T2589 |
5080-5082 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2590 |
5083-5093 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T2592 |
5094-5106 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T2591 |
5107-5117 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T2593 |
5118-5120 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T2594 |
5121-5124 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T2596 |
5125-5129 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T2597 |
5130-5133 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T2598 |
5134-5147 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T2595 |
5148-5154 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T2599 |
5155-5157 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T2600 |
5158-5165 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T2601 |
5166-5172 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T2602 |
5173-5188 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T2603 |
5188-5189 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3609 |
5191-5194 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3611 |
5194-5195 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3610 |
5195-5199 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3613 |
5200-5203 |
MD |
denotes |
Can |
T3612 |
5204-5211 |
VB |
denotes |
Replace |
T3614 |
5212-5216 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3615 |
5217-5225 |
NN |
denotes |
Function |
T3616 |
5226-5228 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3617 |
5229-5240 |
VBG |
denotes |
Controlling |
T3618 |
5241-5243 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T3620 |
5244-5252 |
JJ |
denotes |
Afferent |
T3619 |
5253-5264 |
NNS |
denotes |
Projections |
T3621 |
5264-5441 |
sentence |
denotes |
We first defined an ETS transcription regulator that is able to replace the function of Er81 within proprioceptive afferents to direct projections into the ventral spinal cord. |
T3622 |
5265-5267 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T3624 |
5268-5273 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T3623 |
5274-5281 |
VBD |
denotes |
defined |
T3625 |
5282-5284 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T3627 |
5285-5288 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T3628 |
5289-5302 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T3626 |
5303-5312 |
NN |
denotes |
regulator |
T3629 |
5313-5317 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T3630 |
5318-5320 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3631 |
5321-5325 |
JJ |
denotes |
able |
T3632 |
5326-5328 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3633 |
5329-5336 |
VB |
denotes |
replace |
T3634 |
5337-5340 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3635 |
5341-5349 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T3636 |
5350-5352 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3637 |
5353-5357 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3638 |
5358-5364 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T3639 |
5365-5379 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T3640 |
5380-5389 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T3641 |
5390-5392 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3642 |
5393-5399 |
VB |
denotes |
direct |
T3643 |
5400-5411 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T3644 |
5412-5416 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3645 |
5417-5420 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3647 |
5421-5428 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T3648 |
5429-5435 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T3646 |
5436-5440 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T3649 |
5440-5441 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3650 |
5441-5622 |
sentence |
denotes |
Er81, Pea3, and Erm constitute the Pea3 subfamily of ETS transcription factors, show a high degree of amino acid identity, and bind to very similar DNA target sequences [17,18,19]. |
T3651 |
5442-5446 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3653 |
5446-5448 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3654 |
5448-5452 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3655 |
5452-5454 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3656 |
5454-5457 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3657 |
5458-5461 |
NN |
denotes |
Erm |
T3652 |
5462-5472 |
VBP |
denotes |
constitute |
T3658 |
5473-5476 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3660 |
5477-5481 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3659 |
5482-5491 |
NN |
denotes |
subfamily |
T3661 |
5492-5494 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3662 |
5495-5498 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T3664 |
5499-5512 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T3663 |
5513-5520 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T3665 |
5520-5522 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3666 |
5522-5526 |
VBP |
denotes |
show |
T3667 |
5527-5528 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3669 |
5529-5533 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T3668 |
5534-5540 |
NN |
denotes |
degree |
T3670 |
5541-5543 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3671 |
5544-5549 |
NN |
denotes |
amino |
T3672 |
5550-5554 |
NN |
denotes |
acid |
T3673 |
5555-5563 |
NN |
denotes |
identity |
T3674 |
5563-5565 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3675 |
5565-5568 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3676 |
5569-5573 |
VBP |
denotes |
bind |
T3677 |
5574-5576 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3678 |
5577-5581 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T3679 |
5582-5589 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T3681 |
5590-5593 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3682 |
5594-5600 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T3680 |
5601-5610 |
NNS |
denotes |
sequences |
T3683 |
5611-5612 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3685 |
5612-5614 |
CD |
denotes |
17 |
T3686 |
5614-5615 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3687 |
5615-5617 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T3688 |
5617-5618 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3684 |
5618-5620 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T3689 |
5620-5621 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3690 |
5621-5622 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3691 |
5622-5896 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nevertheless, when introduced into the Er81 locus in analogy to a previously used targeting strategy (data not shown; [14]), neither Pea3 nor Erm could rescue Ia proprioceptive afferent projections to extensively invade the ventral horn of the spinal cord (data not shown). |
T3692 |
5623-5635 |
RB |
denotes |
Nevertheless |
T3694 |
5635-5637 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3695 |
5637-5641 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T3696 |
5642-5652 |
VBN |
denotes |
introduced |
T3697 |
5653-5657 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3698 |
5658-5661 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3700 |
5662-5666 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3699 |
5667-5672 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T3701 |
5673-5675 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3702 |
5676-5683 |
NN |
denotes |
analogy |
T3703 |
5684-5686 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3704 |
5687-5688 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3706 |
5689-5699 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T3707 |
5700-5704 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T3708 |
5705-5714 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T3705 |
5715-5723 |
NN |
denotes |
strategy |
T3709 |
5724-5725 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3711 |
5725-5729 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3712 |
5730-5733 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3710 |
5734-5739 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3713 |
5739-5740 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T3714 |
5741-5742 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3715 |
5742-5744 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T3716 |
5744-5745 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3717 |
5745-5746 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3718 |
5746-5748 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3719 |
5748-5755 |
CC |
denotes |
neither |
T3720 |
5756-5760 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3721 |
5761-5764 |
CC |
denotes |
nor |
T3722 |
5765-5768 |
NN |
denotes |
Erm |
T3723 |
5769-5774 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T3693 |
5775-5781 |
VB |
denotes |
rescue |
T3724 |
5782-5784 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T3725 |
5785-5799 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T3727 |
5800-5808 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T3726 |
5809-5820 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T3728 |
5821-5823 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3730 |
5824-5835 |
RB |
denotes |
extensively |
T3729 |
5836-5842 |
VB |
denotes |
invade |
T3731 |
5843-5846 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3733 |
5847-5854 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T3732 |
5855-5859 |
NN |
denotes |
horn |
T3734 |
5860-5862 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3735 |
5863-5866 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3737 |
5867-5873 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T3736 |
5874-5878 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T3738 |
5879-5880 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3740 |
5880-5884 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3741 |
5885-5888 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3739 |
5889-5894 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3742 |
5894-5895 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3743 |
5895-5896 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3744 |
5896-6140 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings prompted us to analyze mice in which we integrated EWS-Pea3, a break-point fusion product between the amino-terminal domain of the Ewing sarcoma (EWS) gene and the Pea3 DNA binding domain [20,21], into the Er81 locus (Figure 1). |
T3745 |
5897-5902 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T3746 |
5903-5911 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T3747 |
5912-5920 |
VBD |
denotes |
prompted |
T3748 |
5921-5923 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T3749 |
5924-5926 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T3750 |
5927-5934 |
VB |
denotes |
analyze |
T3751 |
5935-5939 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T3752 |
5940-5942 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3754 |
5943-5948 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T3755 |
5949-5951 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T3753 |
5952-5962 |
VBD |
denotes |
integrated |
T3756 |
5963-5966 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3758 |
5966-5967 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3757 |
5967-5971 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3759 |
5971-5973 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3760 |
5973-5974 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3762 |
5975-5980 |
NN |
denotes |
break |
T3764 |
5980-5981 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3763 |
5981-5986 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T3765 |
5987-5993 |
NN |
denotes |
fusion |
T3761 |
5994-6001 |
NN |
denotes |
product |
T3766 |
6002-6009 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T3767 |
6010-6013 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3769 |
6014-6019 |
NN |
denotes |
amino |
T3771 |
6019-6020 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3770 |
6020-6028 |
JJ |
denotes |
terminal |
T3768 |
6029-6035 |
NN |
denotes |
domain |
T3772 |
6036-6038 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3773 |
6039-6042 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3775 |
6043-6048 |
NN |
denotes |
Ewing |
T3776 |
6049-6056 |
NN |
denotes |
sarcoma |
T3777 |
6057-6058 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3778 |
6058-6061 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3779 |
6061-6062 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3774 |
6063-6067 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T3780 |
6068-6071 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3781 |
6072-6075 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3783 |
6076-6080 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3784 |
6081-6084 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T3785 |
6085-6092 |
VBG |
denotes |
binding |
T3782 |
6093-6099 |
NN |
denotes |
domain |
T3786 |
6100-6101 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3788 |
6101-6103 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T3789 |
6103-6104 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3787 |
6104-6106 |
CD |
denotes |
21 |
T3790 |
6106-6107 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3791 |
6107-6109 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3792 |
6109-6113 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T3793 |
6114-6117 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3795 |
6118-6122 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3794 |
6123-6128 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T3796 |
6129-6130 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3797 |
6130-6136 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3798 |
6137-6138 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T3799 |
6138-6139 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3800 |
6139-6140 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3801 |
6140-6360 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found that in a luciferase-enzyme-based cell culture transfection assay, EWS-Pea3 showed stronger transactivation activity than Er81 or Pea3 (Figure 1J; data not shown), in agreement with previous studies [22,23,24]. |
T3802 |
6141-6143 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T3803 |
6144-6149 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T3804 |
6150-6154 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T3806 |
6155-6157 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3807 |
6158-6159 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T3809 |
6160-6170 |
NN |
denotes |
luciferase |
T3811 |
6170-6171 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3810 |
6171-6177 |
NN |
denotes |
enzyme |
T3813 |
6177-6178 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3812 |
6178-6183 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T3814 |
6184-6188 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T3815 |
6189-6196 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T3816 |
6197-6209 |
NN |
denotes |
transfection |
T3808 |
6210-6215 |
NN |
denotes |
assay |
T3817 |
6215-6217 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3818 |
6217-6220 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3820 |
6220-6221 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3819 |
6221-6225 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3805 |
6226-6232 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T3821 |
6233-6241 |
JJR |
denotes |
stronger |
T3823 |
6242-6257 |
NN |
denotes |
transactivation |
T3822 |
6258-6266 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T3824 |
6267-6271 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T3825 |
6272-6276 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3826 |
6277-6279 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T3827 |
6280-6284 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3828 |
6285-6286 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3830 |
6286-6292 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3829 |
6293-6295 |
NN |
denotes |
1J |
T3831 |
6295-6296 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T3832 |
6297-6301 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3834 |
6302-6305 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3833 |
6306-6311 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3835 |
6311-6312 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3836 |
6312-6314 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3837 |
6314-6316 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3838 |
6317-6326 |
NN |
denotes |
agreement |
T3839 |
6327-6331 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T3840 |
6332-6340 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T3841 |
6341-6348 |
NNS |
denotes |
studies |
T3842 |
6349-6350 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3844 |
6350-6352 |
CD |
denotes |
22 |
T3845 |
6352-6353 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3846 |
6353-6355 |
CD |
denotes |
23 |
T3847 |
6355-6356 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3843 |
6356-6358 |
CD |
denotes |
24 |
T3848 |
6358-6359 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3849 |
6359-6360 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3850 |
6360-6530 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, transactivation by EWS-Pea3 was abolished by mutation of ETS-binding sites in the reporter plasmid, demonstrating ETS-binding-site dependence (data not shown). |
T3851 |
6361-6369 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T3853 |
6369-6371 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3854 |
6371-6386 |
NN |
denotes |
transactivation |
T3855 |
6387-6389 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3856 |
6390-6393 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3858 |
6393-6394 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3857 |
6394-6398 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3859 |
6399-6402 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3852 |
6403-6412 |
VBN |
denotes |
abolished |
T3860 |
6413-6415 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T3861 |
6416-6424 |
NN |
denotes |
mutation |
T3862 |
6425-6427 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3863 |
6428-6431 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T3865 |
6431-6432 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3864 |
6432-6439 |
VBG |
denotes |
binding |
T3866 |
6440-6445 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T3867 |
6446-6448 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3868 |
6449-6452 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3870 |
6453-6461 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T3869 |
6462-6469 |
NN |
denotes |
plasmid |
T3871 |
6469-6471 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3872 |
6471-6484 |
VBG |
denotes |
demonstrating |
T3873 |
6485-6488 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T3875 |
6488-6489 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3874 |
6489-6496 |
VBG |
denotes |
binding |
T3877 |
6496-6497 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3876 |
6497-6501 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T3878 |
6502-6512 |
NN |
denotes |
dependence |
T3879 |
6513-6514 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3881 |
6514-6518 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T3882 |
6519-6522 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T3880 |
6523-6528 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T3883 |
6528-6529 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3884 |
6529-6530 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3885 |
6530-8522 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 1 Replacement of Er81 by EWS-Pea3
(A) Generation of Er81EWS-Pea3 mutant mice. Above is the organization of the Er81 genomic locus in the region targeted by homologous recombination in analogy to [14]. Exons 1–4 are shown as light blue boxes, and the Er81 start codon in exon 2 is indicated as ATG. The probe used to detect homologous recombination is shown as a grey box. Below is replacement of Er81 by EWS-Pea3 through the integration of EWS-Pea3 in frame with the endogenous start codon of the Er81 locus in exon 2 (in analogy to [14]).
(B) PCR and Southern blot analysis of Er81EWS-Pea3 wild-type (+/+), heterozygous (+/−), and homozygous (−/−) genomic DNA to detect the mutant allele. PCR primer pairs (EWS-Pea3ki) were used to detect specifically the recombined allele, and a primer pair in exon2 was used to detect the presence of the wild-type allele [14].
(C–E) Analysis of Er81 expression in lumbar DRG neurons of E16.5 wild-type (C), Er81−/− (D), and Er81EWS-Pea3/− (E) embryos. Inset in lower right corner of each panel shows Isl1 expression in the respective DRG.
(F–H) PV expression in lumbar DRG of E16.5 wild-type (F), Er81−/− (G), and Er81EWS-Pea3/− (H) embryos. Confocal scans were performed with equal gain intensity.
(J) Transcriptional transactivation of luciferase expression from a minimal reporter construct containing five consensus ETS DNA-binding sites ( GCCGGAAGC; [18,19]) and a minimal TK promoter upon transient transfection of Er81 (n ≥ 7; 3.03 ± 0.66) or EWS-Pea3 (n ≥ 7; 20.3 ± 2.7). Relative luciferase activity normalized to control (Con).
Scale bar: 80 μm. Expression of Er81 in DRG neurons of embryos containing integration of EWS-Pea3 in the Er81 locus (Er81EWS-Pea3/−) was abolished (Figure 1E), and the expression level of the calcium-binding protein Parvalbumin (PV) in proprioceptive afferents, which is decreased approximately 5- to 10-fold in Er81 mutants [14], was comparable to wild-type levels in Er81EWS-Pea3/− embryos (Figure 1F–1H). |
T3886 |
8133-8143 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T3888 |
8144-8146 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3889 |
8147-8151 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3890 |
8152-8154 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3891 |
8155-8158 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T3892 |
8159-8166 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T3893 |
8167-8169 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3894 |
8170-8177 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T3895 |
8178-8188 |
VBG |
denotes |
containing |
T3896 |
8189-8200 |
NN |
denotes |
integration |
T3897 |
8201-8203 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3898 |
8204-8207 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3900 |
8207-8208 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3899 |
8208-8212 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3901 |
8213-8215 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3902 |
8216-8219 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3904 |
8220-8224 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3903 |
8225-8230 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T3905 |
8231-8232 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3906 |
8232-8239 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T3908 |
8239-8240 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3907 |
8240-8244 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3909 |
8244-8245 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3910 |
8245-8246 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T3911 |
8246-8247 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3912 |
8248-8251 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3887 |
8252-8261 |
VBN |
denotes |
abolished |
T3913 |
8262-8263 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3915 |
8263-8269 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3914 |
8270-8272 |
NN |
denotes |
1E |
T3916 |
8272-8273 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3917 |
8273-8275 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3918 |
8275-8278 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T3919 |
8279-8282 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3921 |
8283-8293 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T3920 |
8294-8299 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T3923 |
8300-8302 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3924 |
8303-8306 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3926 |
8307-8314 |
NN |
denotes |
calcium |
T3928 |
8314-8315 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3927 |
8315-8322 |
VBG |
denotes |
binding |
T3925 |
8323-8330 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T3929 |
8331-8342 |
NN |
denotes |
Parvalbumin |
T3930 |
8343-8344 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3931 |
8344-8346 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T3932 |
8346-8347 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3933 |
8348-8350 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3934 |
8351-8365 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T3935 |
8366-8375 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T3936 |
8375-8377 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3937 |
8377-8382 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T3939 |
8383-8385 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T3938 |
8386-8395 |
VBN |
denotes |
decreased |
T3940 |
8396-8409 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T3942 |
8410-8411 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T3943 |
8411-8412 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3944 |
8413-8415 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3941 |
8416-8418 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T3946 |
8418-8419 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3945 |
8419-8423 |
RB |
denotes |
fold |
T3947 |
8424-8426 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3948 |
8427-8431 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T3949 |
8432-8439 |
NNS |
denotes |
mutants |
T3950 |
8440-8441 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T3951 |
8441-8443 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T3952 |
8443-8444 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T3953 |
8444-8446 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3922 |
8446-8449 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T3954 |
8450-8460 |
JJ |
denotes |
comparable |
T3955 |
8461-8463 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T3956 |
8464-8468 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T3958 |
8468-8469 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3957 |
8469-8473 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T3959 |
8474-8480 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T3960 |
8481-8483 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3961 |
8484-8491 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T3963 |
8491-8492 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3962 |
8492-8496 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3965 |
8496-8497 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T3966 |
8497-8498 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T3964 |
8499-8506 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T3967 |
8507-8508 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T3969 |
8508-8514 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T3968 |
8515-8517 |
NN |
denotes |
1F |
T3970 |
8517-8518 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T3971 |
8518-8520 |
NN |
denotes |
1H |
T3972 |
8520-8521 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T3973 |
8521-8522 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T3974 |
8522-8786 |
sentence |
denotes |
To further define DRG neuron differentiation in the presence of EWS-Pea3 in proprioceptive afferents in vivo, we assessed whether replacement of Er81 by EWS-Pea3 had an influence on neuronal survival or on the expression of proprioceptive-afferent-specific genes. |
T3975 |
8523-8525 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T3977 |
8526-8533 |
RB |
denotes |
further |
T3976 |
8534-8540 |
VB |
denotes |
define |
T3979 |
8541-8544 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T3980 |
8545-8551 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T3981 |
8552-8567 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T3982 |
8568-8570 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3983 |
8571-8574 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T3984 |
8575-8583 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T3985 |
8584-8586 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T3986 |
8587-8590 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T3988 |
8590-8591 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T3987 |
8591-8595 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3989 |
8596-8598 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T3990 |
8599-8613 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T3991 |
8614-8623 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T3992 |
8624-8626 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T3993 |
8627-8631 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T3994 |
8631-8633 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T3995 |
8633-8635 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T3978 |
8636-8644 |
VBD |
denotes |
assessed |
T3996 |
8645-8652 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T3998 |
8653-8664 |
NN |
denotes |
replacement |
T3999 |
8665-8667 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4000 |
8668-8672 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T4001 |
8673-8675 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4002 |
8676-8679 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T4004 |
8679-8680 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4003 |
8680-8684 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T3997 |
8685-8688 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T4005 |
8689-8691 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T4006 |
8692-8701 |
NN |
denotes |
influence |
T4007 |
8702-8704 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4008 |
8705-8713 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T4009 |
8714-8722 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T4010 |
8723-8725 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T4011 |
8726-8728 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T4012 |
8729-8732 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4013 |
8733-8743 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4014 |
8744-8746 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4015 |
8747-8761 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4017 |
8761-8762 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4016 |
8762-8770 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T4019 |
8770-8771 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4018 |
8771-8779 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T4020 |
8780-8785 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T4021 |
8785-8786 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4022 |
8786-9113 |
sentence |
denotes |
Er81EWS-Pea3/− mice did not differ from wild-type in the number of proprioceptive afferent cell bodies within the DRG of L1 to L5, the expression of several genes normally expressed by proprioceptive afferents, and the lack of expression of genes not normally expressed in proprioceptive afferents (Figure S1; data not shown). |
T4023 |
8787-8794 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4025 |
8794-8795 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4024 |
8795-8799 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4027 |
8799-8800 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4028 |
8800-8801 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4026 |
8802-8806 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4030 |
8807-8810 |
VBD |
denotes |
did |
T4031 |
8811-8814 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4029 |
8815-8821 |
VB |
denotes |
differ |
T4032 |
8822-8826 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4033 |
8827-8831 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4035 |
8831-8832 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4034 |
8832-8836 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4036 |
8837-8839 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4037 |
8840-8843 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4038 |
8844-8850 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T4039 |
8851-8853 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4040 |
8854-8868 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4042 |
8869-8877 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T4043 |
8878-8882 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T4041 |
8883-8889 |
NNS |
denotes |
bodies |
T4044 |
8890-8896 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T4045 |
8897-8900 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4046 |
8901-8904 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T4047 |
8905-8907 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4048 |
8908-8910 |
NN |
denotes |
L1 |
T4049 |
8911-8913 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4050 |
8914-8916 |
NN |
denotes |
L5 |
T4051 |
8916-8918 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4052 |
8918-8921 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4053 |
8922-8932 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4054 |
8933-8935 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4055 |
8936-8943 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T4056 |
8944-8949 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T4057 |
8950-8958 |
RB |
denotes |
normally |
T4058 |
8959-8968 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T4059 |
8969-8971 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4060 |
8972-8986 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4061 |
8987-8996 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T4062 |
8996-8998 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4063 |
8998-9001 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4064 |
9002-9005 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4065 |
9006-9010 |
NN |
denotes |
lack |
T4066 |
9011-9013 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4067 |
9014-9024 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4068 |
9025-9027 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4069 |
9028-9033 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T4070 |
9034-9037 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4072 |
9038-9046 |
RB |
denotes |
normally |
T4071 |
9047-9056 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T4073 |
9057-9059 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4074 |
9060-9074 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4075 |
9075-9084 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T4076 |
9085-9086 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4078 |
9086-9092 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4077 |
9093-9095 |
NN |
denotes |
S1 |
T4079 |
9095-9096 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T4080 |
9097-9101 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T4082 |
9102-9105 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T4081 |
9106-9111 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T4083 |
9111-9112 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4084 |
9112-9113 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4085 |
9113-9329 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together, these findings suggest that the expression of EWS-Pea3 from the normal time of onset mimics the function of Er81 as assessed by induction and maintenance of gene expression within proprioceptive afferents. |
T4086 |
9114-9122 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T4088 |
9122-9124 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4089 |
9124-9129 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T4090 |
9130-9138 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T4087 |
9139-9146 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T4091 |
9147-9151 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4093 |
9152-9155 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4094 |
9156-9166 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4095 |
9167-9169 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4096 |
9170-9173 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T4098 |
9173-9174 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4097 |
9174-9178 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4099 |
9179-9183 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4100 |
9184-9187 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4102 |
9188-9194 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T4101 |
9195-9199 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T4103 |
9200-9202 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4104 |
9203-9208 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T4092 |
9209-9215 |
VBZ |
denotes |
mimics |
T4105 |
9216-9219 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4106 |
9220-9228 |
NN |
denotes |
function |
T4107 |
9229-9231 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4108 |
9232-9236 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T4109 |
9237-9239 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T4110 |
9240-9248 |
VBN |
denotes |
assessed |
T4111 |
9249-9251 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4112 |
9252-9261 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T4113 |
9262-9265 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4114 |
9266-9277 |
NN |
denotes |
maintenance |
T4115 |
9278-9280 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4116 |
9281-9285 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T4117 |
9286-9296 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4118 |
9297-9303 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T4119 |
9304-9318 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4120 |
9319-9328 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T4121 |
9328-9329 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4122 |
9329-9574 |
sentence |
denotes |
To determine the extent of rescue of Ia proprioceptive afferent projections into the ventral spinal cord of Er81 mutant mice achieved by expression of EWS-Pea3, we traced intraspinal afferent projections by axonal labeling of PV (Figure 2A–2C). |
T4123 |
9330-9332 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T4124 |
9333-9342 |
VB |
denotes |
determine |
T4126 |
9343-9346 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4127 |
9347-9353 |
NN |
denotes |
extent |
T4128 |
9354-9356 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4129 |
9357-9363 |
NN |
denotes |
rescue |
T4130 |
9364-9366 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4131 |
9367-9369 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T4133 |
9370-9384 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T4134 |
9385-9393 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T4132 |
9394-9405 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T4135 |
9406-9410 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T4136 |
9411-9414 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4138 |
9415-9422 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T4139 |
9423-9429 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T4137 |
9430-9434 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T4140 |
9435-9437 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4141 |
9438-9442 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T4143 |
9443-9449 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T4142 |
9450-9454 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4144 |
9455-9463 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T4145 |
9464-9466 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4146 |
9467-9477 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4147 |
9478-9480 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4148 |
9481-9484 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T4150 |
9484-9485 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4149 |
9485-9489 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4151 |
9489-9491 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4152 |
9491-9493 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T4125 |
9494-9500 |
VBD |
denotes |
traced |
T4153 |
9501-9512 |
JJ |
denotes |
intraspinal |
T4155 |
9513-9521 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T4154 |
9522-9533 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T4156 |
9534-9536 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4157 |
9537-9543 |
JJ |
denotes |
axonal |
T4158 |
9544-9552 |
NN |
denotes |
labeling |
T4159 |
9553-9555 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4160 |
9556-9558 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T4161 |
9559-9560 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4163 |
9560-9566 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4162 |
9567-9569 |
NN |
denotes |
2A |
T4164 |
9569-9570 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T4165 |
9570-9572 |
NN |
denotes |
2C |
T4166 |
9572-9573 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4167 |
9573-9574 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4168 |
9574-9796 |
sentence |
denotes |
In addition, to analyze axon ingrowth independent of the level of PV expression in DRG neurons, we used anterograde labeling of afferent fibers by applying fluorescently labeled dextran to cut dorsal roots (Figure 2D–2F). |
T4169 |
9575-9577 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T4171 |
9578-9586 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T4172 |
9586-9588 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4173 |
9588-9590 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T4174 |
9591-9598 |
VB |
denotes |
analyze |
T4175 |
9599-9603 |
NN |
denotes |
axon |
T4176 |
9604-9612 |
NN |
denotes |
ingrowth |
T4177 |
9613-9624 |
RB |
denotes |
independent |
T4178 |
9625-9627 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4179 |
9628-9631 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4180 |
9632-9637 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T4181 |
9638-9640 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4182 |
9641-9643 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T4183 |
9644-9654 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4184 |
9655-9657 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4185 |
9658-9661 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T4186 |
9662-9669 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4187 |
9669-9671 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4188 |
9671-9673 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T4170 |
9674-9678 |
VBD |
denotes |
used |
T4189 |
9679-9690 |
JJ |
denotes |
anterograde |
T4190 |
9691-9699 |
NN |
denotes |
labeling |
T4191 |
9700-9702 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4192 |
9703-9711 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T4193 |
9712-9718 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T4194 |
9719-9721 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T4195 |
9722-9730 |
VBG |
denotes |
applying |
T4196 |
9731-9744 |
RB |
denotes |
fluorescently |
T4197 |
9745-9752 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T4198 |
9753-9760 |
NN |
denotes |
dextran |
T4199 |
9761-9763 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4200 |
9764-9767 |
VBN |
denotes |
cut |
T4202 |
9768-9774 |
JJ |
denotes |
dorsal |
T4201 |
9775-9780 |
NNS |
denotes |
roots |
T4203 |
9781-9782 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4205 |
9782-9788 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4204 |
9789-9791 |
NN |
denotes |
2D |
T4206 |
9791-9792 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T4207 |
9792-9794 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T4208 |
9794-9795 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4209 |
9795-9796 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4210 |
9796-9944 |
sentence |
denotes |
Using both assays, we found extensive rescue of the projections into the ventral horn of the spinal cord in Er81EWS-Pea3/− mice (Figure 2C and 2F). |
T4211 |
9797-9802 |
VBG |
denotes |
Using |
T4213 |
9803-9807 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T4214 |
9808-9814 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T4215 |
9814-9816 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4216 |
9816-9818 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T4212 |
9819-9824 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T4217 |
9825-9834 |
JJ |
denotes |
extensive |
T4218 |
9835-9841 |
NN |
denotes |
rescue |
T4219 |
9842-9844 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4220 |
9845-9848 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4221 |
9849-9860 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T4222 |
9861-9865 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T4223 |
9866-9869 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4225 |
9870-9877 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T4224 |
9878-9882 |
NN |
denotes |
horn |
T4226 |
9883-9885 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4227 |
9886-9889 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4229 |
9890-9896 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T4228 |
9897-9901 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T4230 |
9902-9904 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4231 |
9905-9912 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4233 |
9912-9913 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4232 |
9913-9917 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4235 |
9917-9918 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4236 |
9918-9919 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4234 |
9920-9924 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4237 |
9925-9926 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4239 |
9926-9932 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4238 |
9933-9935 |
NN |
denotes |
2C |
T4240 |
9936-9939 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4241 |
9940-9942 |
NN |
denotes |
2F |
T4242 |
9942-9943 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4243 |
9943-9944 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4244 |
9944-10102 |
sentence |
denotes |
Within the ventral horn, Ia afferents in both wild-type and Er81EWS-Pea3/− mice formed vGlut1+ terminals that were absent in Er81 mutant mice (Figure 2G–2I). |
T4245 |
9945-9951 |
IN |
denotes |
Within |
T4247 |
9952-9955 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4249 |
9956-9963 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T4248 |
9964-9968 |
NN |
denotes |
horn |
T4250 |
9968-9970 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4251 |
9970-9972 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T4252 |
9973-9982 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T4253 |
9983-9985 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4254 |
9986-9990 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T4256 |
9991-9995 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4257 |
9995-9996 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4255 |
9996-10000 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4259 |
10001-10004 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4260 |
10005-10012 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4262 |
10012-10013 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4261 |
10013-10017 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4263 |
10017-10018 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4264 |
10018-10019 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4258 |
10020-10024 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4246 |
10025-10031 |
VBD |
denotes |
formed |
T4265 |
10032-10038 |
NN |
denotes |
vGlut1 |
T4267 |
10038-10039 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T4266 |
10040-10049 |
NNS |
denotes |
terminals |
T4268 |
10050-10054 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T4269 |
10055-10059 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T4270 |
10060-10066 |
JJ |
denotes |
absent |
T4271 |
10067-10069 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4272 |
10070-10074 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T4274 |
10075-10081 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T4273 |
10082-10086 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4275 |
10087-10088 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4277 |
10088-10094 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4276 |
10095-10097 |
NN |
denotes |
2G |
T4278 |
10097-10098 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T4279 |
10098-10100 |
NN |
denotes |
2I |
T4280 |
10100-10101 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4281 |
10101-10102 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4282 |
10102-10355 |
sentence |
denotes |
To assess whether synapses between Ia afferents and motor neurons are functional in Er81EWS-Pea3/− mice, we performed intracellular recordings from identified quadriceps motor neurons after stimulation of nerves innervating the quadriceps muscle group. |
T4283 |
10103-10105 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T4284 |
10106-10112 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T4286 |
10113-10120 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T4288 |
10121-10129 |
NNS |
denotes |
synapses |
T4289 |
10130-10137 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T4290 |
10138-10140 |
NN |
denotes |
Ia |
T4291 |
10141-10150 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T4292 |
10151-10154 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4293 |
10155-10160 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T4294 |
10161-10168 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4287 |
10169-10172 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T4295 |
10173-10183 |
JJ |
denotes |
functional |
T4296 |
10184-10186 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4297 |
10187-10194 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4299 |
10194-10195 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4298 |
10195-10199 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4301 |
10199-10200 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4302 |
10200-10201 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4300 |
10202-10206 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4303 |
10206-10208 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4304 |
10208-10210 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T4285 |
10211-10220 |
VBD |
denotes |
performed |
T4305 |
10221-10234 |
JJ |
denotes |
intracellular |
T4306 |
10235-10245 |
NNS |
denotes |
recordings |
T4307 |
10246-10250 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T4308 |
10251-10261 |
VBN |
denotes |
identified |
T4310 |
10262-10272 |
NNS |
denotes |
quadriceps |
T4311 |
10273-10278 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T4309 |
10279-10286 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4312 |
10287-10292 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T4313 |
10293-10304 |
NN |
denotes |
stimulation |
T4314 |
10305-10307 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4315 |
10308-10314 |
NNS |
denotes |
nerves |
T4316 |
10315-10326 |
VBG |
denotes |
innervating |
T4317 |
10327-10330 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4319 |
10331-10341 |
NNS |
denotes |
quadriceps |
T4320 |
10342-10348 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T4318 |
10349-10354 |
NN |
denotes |
group |
T4321 |
10354-10355 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4322 |
10355-10572 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found no significant difference in the input amplitude to quadriceps motor neurons when comparing wild-type to Er81EWS-Pea3/− mice (Figure S2; wild-type, 10.6 ± 0.9 mV, n = 11; Er81EWS-Pea3/−, 10.9 ± 1 mV, n = 8). |
T4323 |
10356-10358 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T4324 |
10359-10364 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T4325 |
10365-10367 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T4327 |
10368-10379 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T4326 |
10380-10390 |
NN |
denotes |
difference |
T4328 |
10391-10393 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4329 |
10394-10397 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4331 |
10398-10403 |
NN |
denotes |
input |
T4330 |
10404-10413 |
NN |
denotes |
amplitude |
T4332 |
10414-10416 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4333 |
10417-10427 |
NNS |
denotes |
quadriceps |
T4335 |
10428-10433 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T4334 |
10434-10441 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4336 |
10442-10446 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T4337 |
10447-10456 |
VBG |
denotes |
comparing |
T4338 |
10457-10461 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4340 |
10461-10462 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4339 |
10462-10466 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4341 |
10467-10469 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T4342 |
10470-10477 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4344 |
10477-10478 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4343 |
10478-10482 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4345 |
10482-10483 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4346 |
10483-10484 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4347 |
10485-10489 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T4348 |
10490-10491 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4350 |
10491-10497 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4349 |
10498-10500 |
NN |
denotes |
S2 |
T4351 |
10500-10501 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T4352 |
10502-10506 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T4354 |
10506-10507 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4353 |
10507-10511 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T4356 |
10511-10513 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4357 |
10513-10517 |
CD |
denotes |
10.6 |
T4359 |
10518-10519 |
SYM |
denotes |
± |
T4358 |
10520-10523 |
CD |
denotes |
0.9 |
T4360 |
10524-10526 |
NN |
denotes |
mV |
T4361 |
10526-10528 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4362 |
10528-10529 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T4363 |
10530-10531 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T4355 |
10532-10534 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T4364 |
10534-10535 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T4365 |
10536-10543 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T4367 |
10543-10544 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4366 |
10544-10548 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4369 |
10548-10549 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T4370 |
10549-10550 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T4371 |
10550-10552 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4372 |
10552-10556 |
CD |
denotes |
10.9 |
T4374 |
10557-10558 |
SYM |
denotes |
± |
T4373 |
10559-10560 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T4375 |
10561-10563 |
NN |
denotes |
mV |
T4376 |
10563-10565 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4377 |
10565-10566 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T4378 |
10567-10568 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T4368 |
10569-10570 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T4379 |
10570-10571 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4380 |
10571-10572 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T4381 |
10572-10923 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together, these findings suggest that in the absence of Er81, EWS-Pea3 can direct the complex biological process of correct laminar termination within the ventral spinal cord and the formation of synapses with motor neurons (Figure 2J–2L), thus identifying an ETS transcription factor suitable for heterochronic expression experiments in DRG neurons. |
T4382 |
10573-10581 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T4384 |
10581-10583 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4385 |
10583-10588 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T4386 |
10589-10597 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T4383 |
10598-10605 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T4387 |
10606-10610 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T4389 |
10611-10613 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4390 |
10614-10617 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4391 |
10618-10625 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T4392 |
10626-10628 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4393 |
10629-10633 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T4394 |
10633-10635 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4395 |
10635-10638 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T4397 |
10638-10639 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T4396 |
10639-10643 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T4398 |
10644-10647 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T4388 |
10648-10654 |
VB |
denotes |
direct |
T4399 |
10655-10658 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4401 |
10659-10666 |
JJ |
denotes |
complex |
T4402 |
10667-10677 |
JJ |
denotes |
biological |
T4400 |
10678-10685 |
NN |
denotes |
process |
T4403 |
10686-10688 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4404 |
10689-10696 |
JJ |
denotes |
correct |
T4406 |
10697-10704 |
JJ |
denotes |
laminar |
T4405 |
10705-10716 |
NN |
denotes |
termination |
T4407 |
10717-10723 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T4408 |
10724-10727 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4410 |
10728-10735 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T4411 |
10736-10742 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T4409 |
10743-10747 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T4412 |
10748-10751 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T4413 |
10752-10755 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T4414 |
10756-10765 |
NN |
denotes |
formation |
T4415 |
10766-10768 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T4416 |
10769-10777 |
NNS |
denotes |
synapses |
T4417 |
10778-10782 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T4418 |
10783-10788 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T4419 |
10789-10796 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4420 |
10797-10798 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T4422 |
10798-10804 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T4421 |
10805-10807 |
NN |
denotes |
2J |
T4423 |
10807-10808 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T4424 |
10808-10810 |
NN |
denotes |
2L |
T4425 |
10810-10811 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T4426 |
10811-10813 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T4427 |
10813-10817 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T4428 |
10818-10829 |
VBG |
denotes |
identifying |
T4429 |
10830-10832 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T4431 |
10833-10836 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T4432 |
10837-10850 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T4430 |
10851-10857 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T4433 |
10858-10866 |
JJ |
denotes |
suitable |
T4434 |
10867-10870 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T4435 |
10871-10884 |
JJ |
denotes |
heterochronic |
T4437 |
10885-10895 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T4436 |
10896-10907 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T4438 |
10908-10910 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T4439 |
10911-10914 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T4440 |
10915-10922 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T4441 |
10922-10923 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5254 |
11936-11946 |
JJ |
denotes |
Precocious |
T5255 |
11947-11957 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T5257 |
11958-11960 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5258 |
11961-11964 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5260 |
11964-11965 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5259 |
11965-11969 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5261 |
11970-11972 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5262 |
11973-11976 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5263 |
11977-11984 |
NNS |
denotes |
Neurons |
T5256 |
11985-11990 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Leads |
T5264 |
11991-11993 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5265 |
11994-12000 |
JJ |
denotes |
Axonal |
T5267 |
12001-12011 |
NN |
denotes |
Projection |
T5266 |
12012-12019 |
NNS |
denotes |
Defects |
T5268 |
12019-12199 |
sentence |
denotes |
To address the consequences of precocious ETS signaling for proprioceptive afferent differentiation, we next expressed EWS-Pea3 in DRG neurons as soon as they became post-mitotic. |
T5269 |
12020-12022 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T5270 |
12023-12030 |
VB |
denotes |
address |
T5272 |
12031-12034 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5273 |
12035-12047 |
NNS |
denotes |
consequences |
T5274 |
12048-12050 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5275 |
12051-12061 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T5277 |
12062-12065 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T5276 |
12066-12075 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T5278 |
12076-12079 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5279 |
12080-12094 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T5280 |
12095-12103 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5281 |
12104-12119 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T5282 |
12119-12121 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5283 |
12121-12123 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T5284 |
12124-12128 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T5271 |
12129-12138 |
VBD |
denotes |
expressed |
T5285 |
12139-12142 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5287 |
12142-12143 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5286 |
12143-12147 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5288 |
12148-12150 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5289 |
12151-12154 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5290 |
12155-12162 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5291 |
12163-12165 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T5292 |
12166-12170 |
RB |
denotes |
soon |
T5293 |
12171-12173 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5295 |
12174-12178 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T5294 |
12179-12185 |
VBD |
denotes |
became |
T5296 |
12186-12198 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T5297 |
12198-12199 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5298 |
12199-12338 |
sentence |
denotes |
We used a binary mouse genetic system based on Cre-recombinase-mediated excision of a transcriptional stop cassette flanked by loxP sites. |
T5299 |
12200-12202 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T5300 |
12203-12207 |
VBD |
denotes |
used |
T5301 |
12208-12209 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5303 |
12210-12216 |
JJ |
denotes |
binary |
T5304 |
12217-12222 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T5305 |
12223-12230 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T5302 |
12231-12237 |
NN |
denotes |
system |
T5306 |
12238-12243 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
T5307 |
12244-12246 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5308 |
12247-12250 |
NN |
denotes |
Cre |
T5310 |
12250-12251 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5309 |
12251-12262 |
NN |
denotes |
recombinase |
T5312 |
12262-12263 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5311 |
12263-12271 |
VBN |
denotes |
mediated |
T5313 |
12272-12280 |
NN |
denotes |
excision |
T5314 |
12281-12283 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5315 |
12284-12285 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5317 |
12286-12301 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T5318 |
12302-12306 |
NN |
denotes |
stop |
T5316 |
12307-12315 |
NN |
denotes |
cassette |
T5319 |
12316-12323 |
VBN |
denotes |
flanked |
T5320 |
12324-12326 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5321 |
12327-12331 |
NN |
denotes |
loxP |
T5322 |
12332-12337 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T5323 |
12337-12338 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5324 |
12338-12584 |
sentence |
denotes |
Targeting cassettes were integrated into the Tau locus to generate two strains of mice conditionally expressing either EWS-Pea3 or a membrane-targeted green fluorescent protein (mGFP) to trace axonal projections of DRG neurons (Figure S3; [25]). |
T5325 |
12339-12348 |
NN |
denotes |
Targeting |
T5326 |
12349-12358 |
NNS |
denotes |
cassettes |
T5328 |
12359-12363 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5327 |
12364-12374 |
VBN |
denotes |
integrated |
T5329 |
12375-12379 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T5330 |
12380-12383 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5332 |
12384-12387 |
NN |
denotes |
Tau |
T5331 |
12388-12393 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T5333 |
12394-12396 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5334 |
12397-12405 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T5335 |
12406-12409 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T5336 |
12410-12417 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T5337 |
12418-12420 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5338 |
12421-12425 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T5339 |
12426-12439 |
RB |
denotes |
conditionally |
T5340 |
12440-12450 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T5341 |
12451-12457 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5343 |
12458-12461 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5344 |
12461-12462 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5342 |
12462-12466 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5345 |
12467-12469 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5346 |
12470-12471 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5348 |
12472-12480 |
NN |
denotes |
membrane |
T5350 |
12480-12481 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5349 |
12481-12489 |
JJ |
denotes |
targeted |
T5351 |
12490-12495 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T5352 |
12496-12507 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5347 |
12508-12515 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T5353 |
12516-12517 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5354 |
12517-12521 |
NN |
denotes |
mGFP |
T5355 |
12521-12522 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5356 |
12523-12525 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5357 |
12526-12531 |
VB |
denotes |
trace |
T5358 |
12532-12538 |
JJ |
denotes |
axonal |
T5359 |
12539-12550 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5360 |
12551-12553 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5361 |
12554-12557 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5362 |
12558-12565 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5363 |
12566-12567 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5365 |
12567-12573 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5366 |
12574-12576 |
NN |
denotes |
S3 |
T5367 |
12576-12577 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5368 |
12578-12579 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5364 |
12579-12581 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T5369 |
12581-12582 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5370 |
12582-12583 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5371 |
12583-12584 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5372 |
12584-12836 |
sentence |
denotes |
Embryos positive for either Isl1Cre/+ and TauEWS-Pea3/+ or Isl1Cre/+ and TaumGFP/+ alleles showed efficient activation of the silent Tau allele in 95% or more of all DRG neurons, including proprioceptive afferents, at all segmental levels (Figure S3). |
T5373 |
12585-12592 |
NNS |
denotes |
Embryos |
T5375 |
12593-12601 |
JJ |
denotes |
positive |
T5376 |
12602-12605 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5377 |
12606-12612 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T5378 |
12613-12620 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5380 |
12620-12621 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5381 |
12621-12622 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5382 |
12623-12626 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5383 |
12627-12633 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5385 |
12633-12634 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5384 |
12634-12638 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5386 |
12638-12639 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5387 |
12639-12640 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5388 |
12641-12643 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5389 |
12644-12651 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5390 |
12651-12652 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5391 |
12652-12653 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5392 |
12654-12657 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5393 |
12658-12665 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T5394 |
12665-12666 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5395 |
12666-12667 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5379 |
12668-12675 |
NNS |
denotes |
alleles |
T5374 |
12676-12682 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T5396 |
12683-12692 |
JJ |
denotes |
efficient |
T5397 |
12693-12703 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T5398 |
12704-12706 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5399 |
12707-12710 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5401 |
12711-12717 |
JJ |
denotes |
silent |
T5402 |
12718-12721 |
NN |
denotes |
Tau |
T5400 |
12722-12728 |
NN |
denotes |
allele |
T5403 |
12729-12731 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5404 |
12732-12734 |
CD |
denotes |
95 |
T5405 |
12734-12735 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T5406 |
12736-12738 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5407 |
12739-12743 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T5408 |
12744-12746 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5409 |
12747-12750 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T5411 |
12751-12754 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5410 |
12755-12762 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5412 |
12762-12764 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5413 |
12764-12773 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T5414 |
12774-12788 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T5415 |
12789-12798 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T5416 |
12798-12800 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5417 |
12800-12802 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5418 |
12803-12806 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T5420 |
12807-12816 |
JJ |
denotes |
segmental |
T5419 |
12817-12823 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T5421 |
12824-12825 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5423 |
12825-12831 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5422 |
12832-12834 |
NN |
denotes |
S3 |
T5424 |
12834-12835 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5425 |
12835-12836 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5426 |
12836-13209 |
sentence |
denotes |
We first assessed the influence of EWS-Pea3 expression in early post-mitotic DRG neurons on the establishment of afferent projections into the spinal cord using the TaumGFP/+ allele or a Thy1-promoter-driven synaptophysin green fluorescent protein (spGFP) with an expression profile restricted to DRG sensory neurons at embryonic day (E) 13.5 (Thy1spGFP; [25]) (Figure 3). |
T5427 |
12837-12839 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T5429 |
12840-12845 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T5428 |
12846-12854 |
VBD |
denotes |
assessed |
T5430 |
12855-12858 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5431 |
12859-12868 |
NN |
denotes |
influence |
T5432 |
12869-12871 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5433 |
12872-12875 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5435 |
12875-12876 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5434 |
12876-12880 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5436 |
12881-12891 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5437 |
12892-12894 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5438 |
12895-12900 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T5440 |
12901-12913 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T5441 |
12914-12917 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5439 |
12918-12925 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5442 |
12926-12928 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T5443 |
12929-12932 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5444 |
12933-12946 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T5445 |
12947-12949 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5446 |
12950-12958 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5447 |
12959-12970 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5448 |
12971-12975 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T5449 |
12976-12979 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5451 |
12980-12986 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T5450 |
12987-12991 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T5452 |
12992-12997 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T5453 |
12998-13001 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5455 |
13002-13009 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T5456 |
13009-13010 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5457 |
13010-13011 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5454 |
13012-13018 |
NN |
denotes |
allele |
T5458 |
13019-13021 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5459 |
13022-13023 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5461 |
13024-13028 |
NN |
denotes |
Thy1 |
T5463 |
13028-13029 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5462 |
13029-13037 |
NN |
denotes |
promoter |
T5465 |
13037-13038 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5464 |
13038-13044 |
VBN |
denotes |
driven |
T5466 |
13045-13058 |
NN |
denotes |
synaptophysin |
T5467 |
13059-13064 |
JJ |
denotes |
green |
T5468 |
13065-13076 |
JJ |
denotes |
fluorescent |
T5460 |
13077-13084 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T5469 |
13085-13086 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5470 |
13086-13091 |
NN |
denotes |
spGFP |
T5471 |
13091-13092 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5472 |
13093-13097 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5474 |
13098-13100 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5476 |
13101-13111 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5475 |
13112-13119 |
NN |
denotes |
profile |
T5473 |
13120-13130 |
VBN |
denotes |
restricted |
T5477 |
13131-13133 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5478 |
13134-13137 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5480 |
13138-13145 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T5479 |
13146-13153 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5481 |
13154-13156 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5482 |
13157-13166 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T5483 |
13167-13170 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T5484 |
13171-13172 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5485 |
13172-13173 |
NN |
denotes |
E |
T5486 |
13173-13174 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5487 |
13175-13179 |
CD |
denotes |
13.5 |
T5488 |
13180-13181 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5490 |
13181-13190 |
NN |
denotes |
Thy1spGFP |
T5491 |
13190-13191 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5492 |
13192-13193 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5493 |
13193-13195 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T5494 |
13195-13196 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5495 |
13196-13197 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5496 |
13198-13199 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5489 |
13199-13205 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5497 |
13206-13207 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5498 |
13207-13208 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5499 |
13208-13209 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5500 |
13209-13546 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast to wild-type proprioceptive afferent projections (Figure 3A–3C), GFP+ sensory afferents in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos failed to invade the spinal cord and instead were found in an extreme lateral position at the dorsal root entry zone, a phenotype observed at least up to E18.5 (Figure 3A–3C and 3G–3I; data not shown). |
T5501 |
13210-13212 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5503 |
13213-13221 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T5504 |
13222-13224 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5505 |
13225-13229 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5507 |
13229-13230 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5506 |
13230-13234 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5509 |
13235-13249 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T5510 |
13250-13258 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5508 |
13259-13270 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5511 |
13271-13272 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5513 |
13272-13278 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5512 |
13279-13281 |
NN |
denotes |
3A |
T5514 |
13281-13282 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T5515 |
13282-13284 |
NN |
denotes |
3C |
T5516 |
13284-13285 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5517 |
13285-13287 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5518 |
13287-13290 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T5520 |
13290-13291 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5521 |
13292-13299 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T5519 |
13300-13309 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T5522 |
13310-13312 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5523 |
13313-13319 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5525 |
13319-13320 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5524 |
13320-13324 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5527 |
13324-13325 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5528 |
13325-13326 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5529 |
13327-13334 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5530 |
13334-13335 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5531 |
13335-13336 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5526 |
13337-13344 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5502 |
13345-13351 |
VBD |
denotes |
failed |
T5532 |
13352-13354 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5533 |
13355-13361 |
VB |
denotes |
invade |
T5534 |
13362-13365 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5536 |
13366-13372 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T5535 |
13373-13377 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T5537 |
13378-13381 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5538 |
13382-13389 |
RB |
denotes |
instead |
T5540 |
13390-13394 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5539 |
13395-13400 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T5541 |
13401-13403 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5542 |
13404-13406 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5544 |
13407-13414 |
RB |
denotes |
extreme |
T5545 |
13415-13422 |
JJ |
denotes |
lateral |
T5543 |
13423-13431 |
NN |
denotes |
position |
T5546 |
13432-13434 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5547 |
13435-13438 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5549 |
13439-13445 |
JJ |
denotes |
dorsal |
T5550 |
13446-13450 |
NN |
denotes |
root |
T5551 |
13451-13456 |
NN |
denotes |
entry |
T5548 |
13457-13461 |
NN |
denotes |
zone |
T5552 |
13461-13463 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5553 |
13463-13464 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5554 |
13465-13474 |
NN |
denotes |
phenotype |
T5555 |
13475-13483 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T5556 |
13484-13486 |
RB |
denotes |
at |
T5557 |
13487-13492 |
RBS |
denotes |
least |
T5558 |
13493-13495 |
IN |
denotes |
up |
T5559 |
13496-13498 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5560 |
13499-13504 |
NN |
denotes |
E18.5 |
T5561 |
13505-13506 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5563 |
13506-13512 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5562 |
13513-13515 |
NN |
denotes |
3A |
T5564 |
13515-13516 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T5565 |
13516-13518 |
NN |
denotes |
3C |
T5566 |
13519-13522 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5567 |
13523-13525 |
NN |
denotes |
3G |
T5568 |
13525-13526 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T5569 |
13526-13528 |
NN |
denotes |
3I |
T5570 |
13528-13529 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5571 |
13530-13534 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T5573 |
13535-13538 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T5572 |
13539-13544 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T5574 |
13544-13545 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5575 |
13545-13546 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5576 |
13546-13769 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next visualized the path of sensory afferent projections towards the dorsal root entry zone in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos by injecting fluorescently labeled dextran into an individual DRG (L3; n = 3; Figure 3M–3Q). |
T5577 |
13547-13549 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T5579 |
13550-13554 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T5578 |
13555-13565 |
VBD |
denotes |
visualized |
T5580 |
13566-13569 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5581 |
13570-13574 |
NN |
denotes |
path |
T5582 |
13575-13577 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5583 |
13578-13585 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T5584 |
13586-13594 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5585 |
13595-13606 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5586 |
13607-13614 |
IN |
denotes |
towards |
T5587 |
13615-13618 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5589 |
13619-13625 |
JJ |
denotes |
dorsal |
T5590 |
13626-13630 |
NN |
denotes |
root |
T5591 |
13631-13636 |
NN |
denotes |
entry |
T5588 |
13637-13641 |
NN |
denotes |
zone |
T5592 |
13642-13644 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5593 |
13645-13651 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5595 |
13651-13652 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5596 |
13652-13656 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5597 |
13656-13657 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5598 |
13657-13658 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5594 |
13659-13666 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5600 |
13666-13667 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5601 |
13667-13668 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5599 |
13669-13676 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5602 |
13677-13679 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5603 |
13680-13689 |
VBG |
denotes |
injecting |
T5604 |
13690-13703 |
RB |
denotes |
fluorescently |
T5605 |
13704-13711 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T5606 |
13712-13719 |
NN |
denotes |
dextran |
T5607 |
13720-13724 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T5608 |
13725-13727 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5610 |
13728-13738 |
JJ |
denotes |
individual |
T5609 |
13739-13742 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5611 |
13743-13744 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5613 |
13744-13746 |
NN |
denotes |
L3 |
T5614 |
13746-13747 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5615 |
13748-13749 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T5617 |
13750-13751 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T5616 |
13752-13753 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5618 |
13753-13754 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5619 |
13755-13761 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5612 |
13762-13764 |
NN |
denotes |
3M |
T5620 |
13764-13765 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T5621 |
13765-13767 |
NN |
denotes |
3Q |
T5622 |
13767-13768 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5623 |
13768-13769 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5624 |
13769-13986 |
sentence |
denotes |
Sensory afferents in E13.5 wild-type embryos bifurcated at their lateral spinal entry point, and projected rostrally and caudally over six or more segmental levels while gradually approaching the midline (Figure 3M). |
T5625 |
13770-13777 |
JJ |
denotes |
Sensory |
T5626 |
13778-13787 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T5628 |
13788-13790 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5629 |
13791-13796 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T5631 |
13797-13801 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5633 |
13801-13802 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5632 |
13802-13806 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5630 |
13807-13814 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5627 |
13815-13825 |
VBN |
denotes |
bifurcated |
T5634 |
13826-13828 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5635 |
13829-13834 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T5637 |
13835-13842 |
JJ |
denotes |
lateral |
T5638 |
13843-13849 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T5639 |
13850-13855 |
NN |
denotes |
entry |
T5636 |
13856-13861 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T5640 |
13861-13863 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5641 |
13863-13866 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5642 |
13867-13876 |
VBN |
denotes |
projected |
T5643 |
13877-13886 |
RB |
denotes |
rostrally |
T5644 |
13887-13890 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5645 |
13891-13899 |
RB |
denotes |
caudally |
T5646 |
13900-13904 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T5647 |
13905-13908 |
CD |
denotes |
six |
T5649 |
13909-13911 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T5650 |
13912-13916 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T5651 |
13917-13926 |
JJ |
denotes |
segmental |
T5648 |
13927-13933 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T5652 |
13934-13939 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T5654 |
13940-13949 |
RB |
denotes |
gradually |
T5653 |
13950-13961 |
VBG |
denotes |
approaching |
T5655 |
13962-13965 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5656 |
13966-13973 |
NN |
denotes |
midline |
T5657 |
13974-13975 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5659 |
13975-13981 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5658 |
13982-13984 |
NN |
denotes |
3M |
T5660 |
13984-13985 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5661 |
13985-13986 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5662 |
13986-14178 |
sentence |
denotes |
Sensory afferents in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos also bifurcated at the entry point, although approximately 5% of afferent fibers continued to grow towards the midline (Figure 3O and 3Q). |
T5663 |
13987-13994 |
JJ |
denotes |
Sensory |
T5664 |
13995-14004 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T5666 |
14005-14007 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5667 |
14008-14014 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5669 |
14014-14015 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5670 |
14015-14019 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5671 |
14019-14020 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5672 |
14020-14021 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5668 |
14022-14029 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5674 |
14029-14030 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5675 |
14030-14031 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5673 |
14032-14039 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5676 |
14040-14044 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T5665 |
14045-14055 |
VBN |
denotes |
bifurcated |
T5677 |
14056-14058 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5678 |
14059-14062 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5680 |
14063-14068 |
NN |
denotes |
entry |
T5679 |
14069-14074 |
NN |
denotes |
point |
T5681 |
14074-14076 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5682 |
14076-14084 |
IN |
denotes |
although |
T5684 |
14085-14098 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T5685 |
14099-14100 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T5686 |
14100-14101 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T5687 |
14102-14104 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5688 |
14105-14113 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5689 |
14114-14120 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T5683 |
14121-14130 |
VBD |
denotes |
continued |
T5690 |
14131-14133 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5691 |
14134-14138 |
VB |
denotes |
grow |
T5692 |
14139-14146 |
IN |
denotes |
towards |
T5693 |
14147-14150 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5694 |
14151-14158 |
NN |
denotes |
midline |
T5695 |
14159-14160 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5697 |
14160-14166 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5696 |
14167-14169 |
NN |
denotes |
3O |
T5698 |
14170-14173 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5699 |
14174-14176 |
NN |
denotes |
3Q |
T5700 |
14176-14177 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5701 |
14177-14178 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5702 |
14178-14443 |
sentence |
denotes |
While rostro-caudal projections were present in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos, afferent fibers failed to approach the midline at distal segments and continued to occupy an extreme lateral position (Figure 3O), consistent with the analysis of transverse sections. |
T5703 |
14179-14184 |
IN |
denotes |
While |
T5705 |
14185-14191 |
JJ |
denotes |
rostro |
T5707 |
14191-14192 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5706 |
14192-14198 |
JJ |
denotes |
caudal |
T5708 |
14199-14210 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5704 |
14211-14215 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T5710 |
14216-14223 |
JJ |
denotes |
present |
T5711 |
14224-14226 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5712 |
14227-14233 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5714 |
14233-14234 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5715 |
14234-14238 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5716 |
14238-14239 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5717 |
14239-14240 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5713 |
14241-14248 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5719 |
14248-14249 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5720 |
14249-14250 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5718 |
14251-14258 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5721 |
14258-14260 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5722 |
14260-14268 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5723 |
14269-14275 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T5709 |
14276-14282 |
VBD |
denotes |
failed |
T5724 |
14283-14285 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5725 |
14286-14294 |
VB |
denotes |
approach |
T5726 |
14295-14298 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5727 |
14299-14306 |
NN |
denotes |
midline |
T5728 |
14307-14309 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T5729 |
14310-14316 |
JJ |
denotes |
distal |
T5730 |
14317-14325 |
NNS |
denotes |
segments |
T5731 |
14326-14329 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5732 |
14330-14339 |
VBD |
denotes |
continued |
T5733 |
14340-14342 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T5734 |
14343-14349 |
VB |
denotes |
occupy |
T5735 |
14350-14352 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T5737 |
14353-14360 |
RB |
denotes |
extreme |
T5738 |
14361-14368 |
JJ |
denotes |
lateral |
T5736 |
14369-14377 |
NN |
denotes |
position |
T5739 |
14378-14379 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5741 |
14379-14385 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5740 |
14386-14388 |
NN |
denotes |
3O |
T5742 |
14388-14389 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5743 |
14389-14391 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5744 |
14391-14401 |
JJ |
denotes |
consistent |
T5745 |
14402-14406 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5746 |
14407-14410 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5747 |
14411-14419 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T5748 |
14420-14422 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5749 |
14423-14433 |
JJ |
denotes |
transverse |
T5750 |
14434-14442 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T5751 |
14442-14443 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5752 |
14443-16239 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 3 Defects in the Establishment of Sensory Afferent Projections upon Precocious Expression of EWS-Pea3 in DRG Neurons
(A–C and G–I) Visualization of sensory afferent projections (green) into the spinal cord of wild-type (A–C) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (G–I) embryos at E13.5 (A, C, G, and I) and E16.5 (B and H) by Cre-recombinase-mediated activation of mGFP expression from the Tau locus (A, B, G, and H) or by a Thy1spGFP transgene (C and I; [25]). Grey arrows indicate normal pattern of afferent projections into the spinal cord, whereas red arrows show aberrant accumulation of sensory afferents at the lateral edge of the spinal cord in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos.
(D–F and J–L) Analysis of sensory afferent projections (green) into the skin (D and J) or muscle (E and K; red, α-Bungarotoxin, BTX) of wild-type (D–F) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (J–L) embryos at E16.5 by Cre-recombinase-mediated activation of mGFP (D, E, J, and K) expression from the Tau locus. (F and L) show Egr3 expression in intrafusal muscle fibers using in situ hybridization (consecutive sections to [E and K] are shown).
(M–Q) Analysis of bifurcation of sensory afferent projections towards the spinal cord in E13.5 wild-type (M) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (O and Q) embryos after injection of fluorescently labeled dextran (green) into one DRG (lumbar level L3). Confocal scanning plane for (M and O) is schematically illustrated in (N). Inset in (O) is also shown at a deeper confocal scanning plane (P and Q) to visualize aberrant axonal projections.
Scale bar: (A and G), 60 μm; (B and H), 80 μm; (C and I), 100 μm; (D and J), 160 μm; (E, F, K, and L), 70 μm; (M, O, and Q), 240 μm. We next examined the establishment of peripheral projections upon precocious EWS-Pea3 expression in DRG neurons. |
T5753 |
16127-16129 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T5755 |
16130-16134 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T5754 |
16135-16143 |
VBD |
denotes |
examined |
T5756 |
16144-16147 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5757 |
16148-16161 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T5758 |
16162-16164 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5759 |
16165-16175 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T5760 |
16176-16187 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5761 |
16188-16192 |
IN |
denotes |
upon |
T5762 |
16193-16203 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T5764 |
16204-16207 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5766 |
16207-16208 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5765 |
16208-16212 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5763 |
16213-16223 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5767 |
16224-16226 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5768 |
16227-16230 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5769 |
16231-16238 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5770 |
16238-16239 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5771 |
16239-16448 |
sentence |
denotes |
While sensory axons in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos reached the skin and established major nerve trunks by E16.5, only rudimentary sensory axon branching was established within the skin (Figure 3D and 3J). |
T5772 |
16240-16245 |
IN |
denotes |
While |
T5774 |
16246-16253 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T5775 |
16254-16259 |
NNS |
denotes |
axons |
T5776 |
16260-16262 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5777 |
16263-16269 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5779 |
16269-16270 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5780 |
16270-16274 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5781 |
16274-16275 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5782 |
16275-16276 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5778 |
16277-16284 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5784 |
16284-16285 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5785 |
16285-16286 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5783 |
16287-16294 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5773 |
16295-16302 |
VBD |
denotes |
reached |
T5787 |
16303-16306 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5788 |
16307-16311 |
NN |
denotes |
skin |
T5789 |
16312-16315 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5790 |
16316-16327 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T5791 |
16328-16333 |
JJ |
denotes |
major |
T5793 |
16334-16339 |
NN |
denotes |
nerve |
T5792 |
16340-16346 |
NNS |
denotes |
trunks |
T5794 |
16347-16349 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5795 |
16350-16355 |
NN |
denotes |
E16.5 |
T5796 |
16355-16357 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5797 |
16357-16361 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T5799 |
16362-16373 |
JJ |
denotes |
rudimentary |
T5800 |
16374-16381 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T5801 |
16382-16386 |
NN |
denotes |
axon |
T5798 |
16387-16396 |
NN |
denotes |
branching |
T5802 |
16397-16400 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5786 |
16401-16412 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T5803 |
16413-16419 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T5804 |
16420-16423 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5805 |
16424-16428 |
NN |
denotes |
skin |
T5806 |
16429-16430 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5808 |
16430-16436 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5807 |
16437-16439 |
NN |
denotes |
3D |
T5809 |
16440-16443 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5810 |
16444-16446 |
NN |
denotes |
3J |
T5811 |
16446-16447 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5812 |
16447-16448 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5813 |
16448-16751 |
sentence |
denotes |
In addition, there was a significant reduction in the number of muscle spindles in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (approximately 25% of wild-type complement; n = 3) as assessed by innervation and expression of genes specific for intrafusal muscle fibers such as Egr3 (Figure 3E, 3F, 3K, and 3L; [26]). |
T5814 |
16449-16451 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5816 |
16452-16460 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T5817 |
16460-16462 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5818 |
16462-16467 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
T5815 |
16468-16471 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T5819 |
16472-16473 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T5821 |
16474-16485 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T5820 |
16486-16495 |
NN |
denotes |
reduction |
T5822 |
16496-16498 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5823 |
16499-16502 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5824 |
16503-16509 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T5825 |
16510-16512 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5826 |
16513-16519 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5827 |
16520-16528 |
NNS |
denotes |
spindles |
T5828 |
16529-16531 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5829 |
16532-16538 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T5831 |
16538-16539 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5832 |
16539-16543 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5833 |
16543-16544 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5834 |
16544-16545 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5830 |
16546-16553 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T5836 |
16553-16554 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T5837 |
16554-16555 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T5835 |
16556-16563 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T5838 |
16564-16565 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5840 |
16565-16578 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T5841 |
16579-16581 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T5839 |
16581-16582 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T5842 |
16583-16585 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5843 |
16586-16590 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T5845 |
16590-16591 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5844 |
16591-16595 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T5846 |
16596-16606 |
NN |
denotes |
complement |
T5847 |
16606-16607 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5848 |
16608-16609 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T5850 |
16610-16611 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T5849 |
16612-16613 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T5851 |
16613-16614 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5852 |
16615-16617 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5853 |
16618-16626 |
VBN |
denotes |
assessed |
T5854 |
16627-16629 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T5855 |
16630-16641 |
NN |
denotes |
innervation |
T5856 |
16642-16645 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5857 |
16646-16656 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5858 |
16657-16659 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5859 |
16660-16665 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T5860 |
16666-16674 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T5861 |
16675-16678 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T5862 |
16679-16689 |
JJ |
denotes |
intrafusal |
T5864 |
16690-16696 |
NN |
denotes |
muscle |
T5863 |
16697-16703 |
NNS |
denotes |
fibers |
T5865 |
16704-16708 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T5866 |
16709-16711 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5867 |
16712-16716 |
NN |
denotes |
Egr3 |
T5868 |
16717-16718 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T5870 |
16718-16724 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T5871 |
16725-16727 |
NN |
denotes |
3E |
T5872 |
16727-16729 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5873 |
16729-16731 |
NN |
denotes |
3F |
T5874 |
16731-16733 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5875 |
16733-16735 |
NN |
denotes |
3K |
T5876 |
16735-16737 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5877 |
16737-16740 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T5878 |
16741-16743 |
NN |
denotes |
3L |
T5879 |
16743-16744 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T5880 |
16745-16746 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T5869 |
16746-16748 |
CD |
denotes |
26 |
T5881 |
16748-16749 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T5882 |
16749-16750 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T5883 |
16750-16751 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T5884 |
16751-17071 |
sentence |
denotes |
In summary, whereas isochronic expression of EWS-Pea3 promoted the establishment of proprioceptive afferent projections into the ventral spinal cord, precocious expression of the same ETS signaling factor in DRG neurons interfered with establishment of projections into the spinal cord as well as to peripheral targets. |
T5885 |
16752-16754 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T5887 |
16755-16762 |
NN |
denotes |
summary |
T5888 |
16762-16764 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5889 |
16764-16771 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T5891 |
16772-16782 |
JJ |
denotes |
isochronic |
T5892 |
16783-16793 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5893 |
16794-16796 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5894 |
16797-16800 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T5896 |
16800-16801 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T5895 |
16801-16805 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T5890 |
16806-16814 |
VBD |
denotes |
promoted |
T5897 |
16815-16818 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5898 |
16819-16832 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T5899 |
16833-16835 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5900 |
16836-16850 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T5902 |
16851-16859 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T5901 |
16860-16871 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5903 |
16872-16876 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T5904 |
16877-16880 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5906 |
16881-16888 |
JJ |
denotes |
ventral |
T5907 |
16889-16895 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T5905 |
16896-16900 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T5908 |
16900-16902 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T5909 |
16902-16912 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T5910 |
16913-16923 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T5911 |
16924-16926 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5912 |
16927-16930 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5914 |
16931-16935 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T5915 |
16936-16939 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T5916 |
16940-16949 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T5913 |
16950-16956 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T5917 |
16957-16959 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T5918 |
16960-16963 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T5919 |
16964-16971 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T5886 |
16972-16982 |
VBD |
denotes |
interfered |
T5920 |
16983-16987 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T5921 |
16988-17001 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T5922 |
17002-17004 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T5923 |
17005-17016 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T5924 |
17017-17021 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T5925 |
17022-17025 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T5927 |
17026-17032 |
JJ |
denotes |
spinal |
T5926 |
17033-17037 |
NN |
denotes |
cord |
T5928 |
17038-17040 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T5930 |
17041-17045 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T5929 |
17046-17048 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T5931 |
17049-17051 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T5932 |
17052-17062 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T5933 |
17063-17070 |
NNS |
denotes |
targets |
T5934 |
17070-17071 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6663 |
17073-17083 |
JJ |
denotes |
Precocious |
T6665 |
17084-17087 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T6667 |
17087-17088 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6666 |
17088-17092 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T6664 |
17093-17103 |
NN |
denotes |
Expression |
T6668 |
17104-17112 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Promotes |
T6669 |
17113-17125 |
NN |
denotes |
Neurotrophin |
T6671 |
17125-17126 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6670 |
17126-17137 |
JJ |
denotes |
Independent |
T6672 |
17138-17146 |
NN |
denotes |
Survival |
T6673 |
17147-17150 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6674 |
17151-17158 |
NN |
denotes |
Neurite |
T6675 |
17159-17168 |
NN |
denotes |
Outgrowth |
T6676 |
17168-17366 |
sentence |
denotes |
To begin to address the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the distinct biological actions of EWS-Pea3 at different developmental stages, we first turned to in vitro culture experiments. |
T6677 |
17169-17171 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T6678 |
17172-17177 |
VB |
denotes |
begin |
T6680 |
17178-17180 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T6681 |
17181-17188 |
VB |
denotes |
address |
T6682 |
17189-17192 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6684 |
17193-17201 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T6685 |
17202-17205 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6686 |
17206-17215 |
JJ |
denotes |
molecular |
T6683 |
17216-17226 |
NNS |
denotes |
mechanisms |
T6687 |
17227-17235 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T6688 |
17236-17238 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6689 |
17239-17242 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6691 |
17243-17251 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T6692 |
17252-17262 |
JJ |
denotes |
biological |
T6690 |
17263-17270 |
NNS |
denotes |
actions |
T6693 |
17271-17273 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6694 |
17274-17277 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T6696 |
17277-17278 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6695 |
17278-17282 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T6697 |
17283-17285 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T6698 |
17286-17295 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T6700 |
17296-17309 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T6699 |
17310-17316 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T6701 |
17316-17318 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6702 |
17318-17320 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T6703 |
17321-17326 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T6679 |
17327-17333 |
VBD |
denotes |
turned |
T6704 |
17334-17336 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6705 |
17337-17339 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T6706 |
17340-17345 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T6708 |
17346-17353 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T6707 |
17354-17365 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T6709 |
17365-17366 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6710 |
17366-17633 |
sentence |
denotes |
These experiments permit assessment of whether precocious ETS transcription factor signaling influences neuronal survival and in vitro neurite outgrowth of DRG neurons, two parameters prominently influenced by target-derived neurotrophic factors and their receptors. |
T6711 |
17367-17372 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T6712 |
17373-17384 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T6713 |
17385-17391 |
VBP |
denotes |
permit |
T6714 |
17392-17402 |
NN |
denotes |
assessment |
T6715 |
17403-17405 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6716 |
17406-17413 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T6718 |
17414-17424 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T6720 |
17425-17428 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T6721 |
17429-17442 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T6722 |
17443-17449 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T6719 |
17450-17459 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T6717 |
17460-17470 |
VBZ |
denotes |
influences |
T6723 |
17471-17479 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T6724 |
17480-17488 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6725 |
17489-17492 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6726 |
17493-17495 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T6727 |
17496-17501 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T6729 |
17502-17509 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6728 |
17510-17519 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6730 |
17520-17522 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6731 |
17523-17526 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6732 |
17527-17534 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T6733 |
17534-17536 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6734 |
17536-17539 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T6735 |
17540-17550 |
NNS |
denotes |
parameters |
T6736 |
17551-17562 |
RB |
denotes |
prominently |
T6737 |
17563-17573 |
VBN |
denotes |
influenced |
T6738 |
17574-17576 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T6739 |
17577-17583 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T6741 |
17583-17584 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6740 |
17584-17591 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T6743 |
17592-17604 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T6742 |
17605-17612 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T6744 |
17613-17616 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6745 |
17617-17622 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T6746 |
17623-17632 |
NNS |
denotes |
receptors |
T6747 |
17632-17633 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6748 |
17633-17883 |
sentence |
denotes |
We cultured E13.5 whole DRG explants from wild-type and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos in the presence of NGF or NT-3 or in the absence of neurotrophins and analyzed neuronal survival and neurite outgrowth on matrigel substrate after 48 h in vitro. |
T6749 |
17634-17636 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T6750 |
17637-17645 |
VBD |
denotes |
cultured |
T6751 |
17646-17651 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T6753 |
17652-17657 |
JJ |
denotes |
whole |
T6754 |
17658-17661 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6752 |
17662-17670 |
NNS |
denotes |
explants |
T6755 |
17671-17675 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T6756 |
17676-17680 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T6758 |
17680-17681 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6757 |
17681-17685 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T6760 |
17686-17689 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6761 |
17690-17696 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T6763 |
17696-17697 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6764 |
17697-17701 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T6765 |
17701-17702 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6766 |
17702-17703 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T6762 |
17704-17711 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T6767 |
17711-17712 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6768 |
17712-17713 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T6759 |
17714-17721 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T6769 |
17722-17724 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6770 |
17725-17728 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6771 |
17729-17737 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T6772 |
17738-17740 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6773 |
17741-17744 |
NN |
denotes |
NGF |
T6774 |
17745-17747 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6775 |
17748-17750 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T6776 |
17750-17751 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6777 |
17751-17752 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6778 |
17753-17755 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6779 |
17756-17758 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6780 |
17759-17762 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6781 |
17763-17770 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T6782 |
17771-17773 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6783 |
17774-17787 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurotrophins |
T6784 |
17788-17791 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6785 |
17792-17800 |
VBN |
denotes |
analyzed |
T6786 |
17801-17809 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T6787 |
17810-17818 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6788 |
17819-17822 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6789 |
17823-17830 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6790 |
17831-17840 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6791 |
17841-17843 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T6792 |
17844-17852 |
NN |
denotes |
matrigel |
T6793 |
17853-17862 |
NN |
denotes |
substrate |
T6794 |
17863-17868 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T6795 |
17869-17871 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T6796 |
17872-17873 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T6797 |
17874-17876 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T6798 |
17877-17882 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T6799 |
17882-17883 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6800 |
17883-17966 |
sentence |
denotes |
Without neurotrophic support, very few wild-type DRG neurons survived (Figure 4A). |
T6801 |
17884-17891 |
IN |
denotes |
Without |
T6803 |
17892-17904 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T6804 |
17905-17912 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T6805 |
17912-17914 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6806 |
17914-17918 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T6807 |
17919-17922 |
JJ |
denotes |
few |
T6809 |
17923-17927 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T6811 |
17927-17928 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6810 |
17928-17932 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T6812 |
17933-17936 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6808 |
17937-17944 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T6802 |
17945-17953 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T6813 |
17954-17955 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6815 |
17955-17961 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6814 |
17962-17964 |
NN |
denotes |
4A |
T6816 |
17964-17965 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6817 |
17965-17966 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6818 |
17966-18077 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, culturing wild-type DRG with neurotrophic factors led to neuronal survival and neurite outgrowth. |
T6819 |
17967-17969 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T6821 |
17970-17978 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T6822 |
17978-17980 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6823 |
17980-17989 |
VBG |
denotes |
culturing |
T6824 |
17990-17994 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T6826 |
17994-17995 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6825 |
17995-17999 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T6827 |
18000-18003 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6828 |
18004-18008 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T6829 |
18009-18021 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T6830 |
18022-18029 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T6820 |
18030-18033 |
VBD |
denotes |
led |
T6831 |
18034-18036 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T6832 |
18037-18045 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T6833 |
18046-18054 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6834 |
18055-18058 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6835 |
18059-18066 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6836 |
18067-18076 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6837 |
18076-18077 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6838 |
18077-18397 |
sentence |
denotes |
Addition of NGF, which supports survival of cutaneous afferents, resulted in straight and unbranched neurite outgrowth (Figure 4B), while cultures grown in the presence of NT-3, which supports survival of proprioceptive afferents, resulted in a highly branched neurite outgrowth pattern after 48 h in vitro (Figure 4C). |
T6839 |
18078-18086 |
NN |
denotes |
Addition |
T6841 |
18087-18089 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6842 |
18090-18093 |
NN |
denotes |
NGF |
T6843 |
18093-18095 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6844 |
18095-18100 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T6845 |
18101-18109 |
VBZ |
denotes |
supports |
T6846 |
18110-18118 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6847 |
18119-18121 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6848 |
18122-18131 |
JJ |
denotes |
cutaneous |
T6849 |
18132-18141 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T6850 |
18141-18143 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6840 |
18143-18151 |
VBD |
denotes |
resulted |
T6851 |
18152-18154 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6852 |
18155-18163 |
JJ |
denotes |
straight |
T6854 |
18164-18167 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6855 |
18168-18178 |
JJ |
denotes |
unbranched |
T6856 |
18179-18186 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6853 |
18187-18196 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6857 |
18197-18198 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6859 |
18198-18204 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6858 |
18205-18207 |
NN |
denotes |
4B |
T6860 |
18207-18208 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6861 |
18208-18210 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6862 |
18210-18215 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T6864 |
18216-18224 |
NNS |
denotes |
cultures |
T6865 |
18225-18230 |
VBN |
denotes |
grown |
T6866 |
18231-18233 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6867 |
18234-18237 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6868 |
18238-18246 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T6869 |
18247-18249 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6870 |
18250-18252 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T6871 |
18252-18253 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6872 |
18253-18254 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6873 |
18254-18256 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6874 |
18256-18261 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T6875 |
18262-18270 |
VBZ |
denotes |
supports |
T6876 |
18271-18279 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6877 |
18280-18282 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6878 |
18283-18297 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T6879 |
18298-18307 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T6880 |
18307-18309 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6863 |
18309-18317 |
VBD |
denotes |
resulted |
T6881 |
18318-18320 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T6882 |
18321-18322 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6884 |
18323-18329 |
RB |
denotes |
highly |
T6885 |
18330-18338 |
VBN |
denotes |
branched |
T6886 |
18339-18346 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6887 |
18347-18356 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6883 |
18357-18364 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T6888 |
18365-18370 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T6889 |
18371-18373 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T6890 |
18374-18375 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T6891 |
18376-18378 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T6892 |
18379-18384 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T6893 |
18385-18386 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6895 |
18386-18392 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6894 |
18393-18395 |
NN |
denotes |
4C |
T6896 |
18395-18396 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6897 |
18396-18397 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6898 |
18397-18607 |
sentence |
denotes |
Surprisingly, DRG neurons isolated from TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos and cultured without neurotrophic support survived after 48 h in vitro and had established long and highly branched neurites (Figure 4D). |
T6899 |
18398-18410 |
RB |
denotes |
Surprisingly |
T6901 |
18410-18412 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6902 |
18412-18415 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6903 |
18416-18423 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T6904 |
18424-18432 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T6905 |
18433-18437 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T6906 |
18438-18444 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T6908 |
18444-18445 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6909 |
18445-18449 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T6910 |
18449-18450 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6911 |
18450-18451 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T6907 |
18452-18459 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T6913 |
18459-18460 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T6914 |
18460-18461 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T6912 |
18462-18469 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T6915 |
18470-18473 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6916 |
18474-18482 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T6917 |
18483-18490 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T6918 |
18491-18503 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T6919 |
18504-18511 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T6900 |
18512-18520 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T6920 |
18521-18526 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T6921 |
18527-18529 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T6922 |
18530-18531 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T6923 |
18532-18534 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T6924 |
18535-18540 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T6925 |
18541-18544 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6926 |
18545-18548 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T6927 |
18549-18560 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
T6928 |
18561-18565 |
JJ |
denotes |
long |
T6930 |
18566-18569 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6931 |
18570-18576 |
RB |
denotes |
highly |
T6932 |
18577-18585 |
VBN |
denotes |
branched |
T6929 |
18586-18594 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurites |
T6933 |
18595-18596 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6935 |
18596-18602 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6934 |
18603-18605 |
NN |
denotes |
4D |
T6936 |
18605-18606 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6937 |
18606-18607 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6938 |
18607-18752 |
sentence |
denotes |
Neither the pattern of neurite outgrowth nor neuronal survival changed significantly after application of either NGF or NT-3 (Figure 4E and 4F). |
T6939 |
18608-18615 |
CC |
denotes |
Neither |
T6941 |
18616-18619 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6940 |
18620-18627 |
NN |
denotes |
pattern |
T6943 |
18628-18630 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6944 |
18631-18638 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T6945 |
18639-18648 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T6946 |
18649-18652 |
CC |
denotes |
nor |
T6947 |
18653-18661 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T6948 |
18662-18670 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T6942 |
18671-18678 |
VBD |
denotes |
changed |
T6949 |
18679-18692 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T6950 |
18693-18698 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T6951 |
18699-18710 |
NN |
denotes |
application |
T6952 |
18711-18713 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6953 |
18714-18720 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T6954 |
18721-18724 |
NN |
denotes |
NGF |
T6955 |
18725-18727 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T6956 |
18728-18730 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T6957 |
18730-18731 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6958 |
18731-18732 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T6959 |
18733-18734 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T6961 |
18734-18740 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T6960 |
18741-18743 |
NN |
denotes |
4E |
T6962 |
18744-18747 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T6963 |
18748-18750 |
NN |
denotes |
4F |
T6964 |
18750-18751 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T6965 |
18751-18752 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T6966 |
18752-19445 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 4 Neurotrophin-Independent Neurite Outgrowth In Vitro of DRG Neurons Expressing EWS-Pea3 Precociously
E13.5 lumbar DRG from wild-type (A, B, and C), TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (D, E, and F), or Bax−/− (G, H, and I) embryos cultured for 48 h without neurotrophic support (A, D, and G) or in the presence of NGF (B, E, and H) or NT-3 (C, F, and I) were stained for expression of neurofilament to visualize axonal extensions.
Scale bar: 130 μm. To directly compare neurotrophin dependence of DRG neurons expressing EWS-Pea3 from the Tau locus at a precocious versus isochronic time of onset, we generated a strain of mice in which Cre recombinase is expressed from the PV locus (Figure S4). |
T6967 |
19200-19202 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T6969 |
19203-19211 |
RB |
denotes |
directly |
T6968 |
19212-19219 |
VB |
denotes |
compare |
T6971 |
19220-19232 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T6972 |
19233-19243 |
NN |
denotes |
dependence |
T6973 |
19244-19246 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6974 |
19247-19250 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T6975 |
19251-19258 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T6976 |
19259-19269 |
VBG |
denotes |
expressing |
T6977 |
19270-19273 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T6979 |
19273-19274 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T6978 |
19274-19278 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T6980 |
19279-19283 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T6981 |
19284-19287 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T6983 |
19288-19291 |
NN |
denotes |
Tau |
T6982 |
19292-19297 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T6984 |
19298-19300 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T6985 |
19301-19302 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6987 |
19303-19313 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T6988 |
19314-19320 |
CC |
denotes |
versus |
T6989 |
19321-19331 |
JJ |
denotes |
isochronic |
T6986 |
19332-19336 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T6990 |
19337-19339 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6991 |
19340-19345 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T6992 |
19345-19347 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T6993 |
19347-19349 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T6970 |
19350-19359 |
VBD |
denotes |
generated |
T6994 |
19360-19361 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T6995 |
19362-19368 |
NN |
denotes |
strain |
T6996 |
19369-19371 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T6997 |
19372-19376 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T6998 |
19377-19379 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7000 |
19380-19385 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T7001 |
19386-19389 |
NN |
denotes |
Cre |
T7002 |
19390-19401 |
NN |
denotes |
recombinase |
T7003 |
19402-19404 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T6999 |
19405-19414 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T7004 |
19415-19419 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7005 |
19420-19423 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7007 |
19424-19426 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T7006 |
19427-19432 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T7008 |
19433-19434 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7010 |
19434-19440 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7009 |
19441-19443 |
NN |
denotes |
S4 |
T7011 |
19443-19444 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7012 |
19444-19445 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7013 |
19445-19630 |
sentence |
denotes |
The expression of GFP in TaumGFP/+ PVCre/+ was restricted to PV+ proprioceptive DRG neurons and mirrored the onset of expression of PV at approximately E14 (Figure S4; data not shown). |
T7014 |
19446-19449 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T7015 |
19450-19460 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7017 |
19461-19463 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7018 |
19464-19467 |
NN |
denotes |
GFP |
T7019 |
19468-19470 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7020 |
19471-19478 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T7022 |
19478-19479 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7023 |
19479-19480 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7021 |
19481-19486 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T7024 |
19486-19487 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7025 |
19487-19488 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7026 |
19489-19492 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7016 |
19493-19503 |
VBN |
denotes |
restricted |
T7027 |
19504-19506 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7028 |
19507-19509 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T7030 |
19509-19510 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7031 |
19511-19525 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T7032 |
19526-19529 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7029 |
19530-19537 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7033 |
19538-19541 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7034 |
19542-19550 |
VBD |
denotes |
mirrored |
T7035 |
19551-19554 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7036 |
19555-19560 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T7037 |
19561-19563 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7038 |
19564-19574 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7039 |
19575-19577 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7040 |
19578-19580 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T7041 |
19581-19583 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T7042 |
19584-19597 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T7043 |
19598-19601 |
NN |
denotes |
E14 |
T7044 |
19602-19603 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7046 |
19603-19609 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7045 |
19610-19612 |
NN |
denotes |
S4 |
T7047 |
19612-19613 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7048 |
19614-19618 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T7050 |
19619-19622 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7049 |
19623-19628 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T7051 |
19628-19629 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7052 |
19629-19630 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7053 |
19630-19791 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next cultured E14.5 whole DRG explants from TauEWS-Pea3/+ PVCre/+ and TaumGFP/+ PVCre/+ mice for 48 h in vitro in the presence or absence of NT-3 (Figure 5). |
T7054 |
19631-19633 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7056 |
19634-19638 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T7055 |
19639-19647 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T7057 |
19648-19653 |
NN |
denotes |
E14.5 |
T7059 |
19654-19659 |
JJ |
denotes |
whole |
T7060 |
19660-19663 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7058 |
19664-19672 |
NNS |
denotes |
explants |
T7061 |
19673-19677 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7062 |
19678-19684 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7064 |
19684-19685 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7065 |
19685-19689 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7066 |
19689-19690 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7067 |
19690-19691 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7063 |
19692-19697 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T7069 |
19697-19698 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7070 |
19698-19699 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7071 |
19700-19703 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7072 |
19704-19711 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T7074 |
19711-19712 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7075 |
19712-19713 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7073 |
19714-19719 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T7076 |
19719-19720 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7077 |
19720-19721 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7068 |
19722-19726 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7078 |
19727-19730 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7079 |
19731-19733 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T7080 |
19734-19735 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T7081 |
19736-19738 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T7082 |
19739-19744 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T7083 |
19745-19747 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7084 |
19748-19751 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7085 |
19752-19760 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T7086 |
19761-19763 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7087 |
19764-19771 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7088 |
19772-19774 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7089 |
19775-19777 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T7090 |
19777-19778 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7091 |
19778-19779 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7092 |
19780-19781 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7093 |
19781-19787 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7094 |
19788-19789 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T7095 |
19789-19790 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7096 |
19790-19791 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7097 |
19791-19951 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found that DRG neurons from both genotypes survived and extended neurites only in the presence of NT-3, whereas they died in the absence of NT-3 (Figure 5). |
T7098 |
19792-19794 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7099 |
19795-19800 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T7100 |
19801-19805 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7102 |
19806-19809 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7103 |
19810-19817 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7104 |
19818-19822 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7105 |
19823-19827 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T7106 |
19828-19837 |
NNS |
denotes |
genotypes |
T7101 |
19838-19846 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T7107 |
19847-19850 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7108 |
19851-19859 |
VBD |
denotes |
extended |
T7109 |
19860-19868 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurites |
T7110 |
19869-19873 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T7111 |
19874-19876 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7112 |
19877-19880 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7113 |
19881-19889 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T7114 |
19890-19892 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7115 |
19893-19895 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T7116 |
19895-19896 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7117 |
19896-19897 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7118 |
19897-19899 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7119 |
19899-19906 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T7121 |
19907-19911 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T7120 |
19912-19916 |
VBD |
denotes |
died |
T7122 |
19917-19919 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7123 |
19920-19923 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7124 |
19924-19931 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7125 |
19932-19934 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7126 |
19935-19937 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T7127 |
19937-19938 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7128 |
19938-19939 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7129 |
19940-19941 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7130 |
19941-19947 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7131 |
19948-19949 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T7132 |
19949-19950 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7133 |
19950-19951 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7134 |
19951-20191 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together, these findings suggest that only precocious but not isochronic ETS signaling in DRG neurons is capable of uncoupling survival and neurite outgrowth from a requirement for neurotrophin signaling normally observed in wild-type DRG. |
T7135 |
19952-19960 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T7137 |
19960-19962 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7138 |
19962-19967 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T7139 |
19968-19976 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T7136 |
19977-19984 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T7140 |
19985-19989 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7142 |
19990-19994 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T7144 |
19995-20005 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T7145 |
20006-20009 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7146 |
20010-20013 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7147 |
20014-20024 |
JJ |
denotes |
isochronic |
T7148 |
20025-20028 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T7143 |
20029-20038 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T7149 |
20039-20041 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7150 |
20042-20045 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7151 |
20046-20053 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7141 |
20054-20056 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7152 |
20057-20064 |
JJ |
denotes |
capable |
T7153 |
20065-20067 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7154 |
20068-20078 |
VBG |
denotes |
uncoupling |
T7155 |
20079-20087 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7156 |
20088-20091 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7157 |
20092-20099 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T7158 |
20100-20109 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T7159 |
20110-20114 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7160 |
20115-20116 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7161 |
20117-20128 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T7162 |
20129-20132 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7163 |
20133-20145 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7164 |
20146-20155 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T7165 |
20156-20164 |
RB |
denotes |
normally |
T7166 |
20165-20173 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T7167 |
20174-20176 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7168 |
20177-20181 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T7170 |
20181-20182 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7169 |
20182-20186 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T7171 |
20187-20190 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7172 |
20190-20191 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7173 |
20191-20912 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 5 DRG Neurons Expressing EWS-Pea3 Isochronically Depend on Neurotrophins for Survival
E14.5 lumbar DRG from TaumGFP/+ PVCre/+ (A and B) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ PVCre/+ (C and D) embryos cultured for 48 h without neurotrophic support (A and C) or in the presence of NT-3 (B and D) were stained for expression of neurofilament (red) and LacZ (green) to visualize axonal extensions and survival of PV-expressing proprioceptive afferents.
Scale bar: 150 μm. To determine whether neuronal survival of DRG neurons from TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos in the absence of neurotrophic support is sufficient to explain the observed neuronal outgrowth, we analyzed DRG isolated from mice mutant in the proapoptotic gene Bax [27]. |
T7174 |
20648-20650 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T7175 |
20651-20660 |
VB |
denotes |
determine |
T7177 |
20661-20668 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T7179 |
20669-20677 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7180 |
20678-20686 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7181 |
20687-20689 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7182 |
20690-20693 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7183 |
20694-20701 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7184 |
20702-20706 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7185 |
20707-20713 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7187 |
20713-20714 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7188 |
20714-20718 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7189 |
20718-20719 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7190 |
20719-20720 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7186 |
20721-20728 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7192 |
20728-20729 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7193 |
20729-20730 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7191 |
20731-20738 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7194 |
20739-20741 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7195 |
20742-20745 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7196 |
20746-20753 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7197 |
20754-20756 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7198 |
20757-20769 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7199 |
20770-20777 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T7178 |
20778-20780 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T7200 |
20781-20791 |
JJ |
denotes |
sufficient |
T7201 |
20792-20794 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7202 |
20795-20802 |
VB |
denotes |
explain |
T7203 |
20803-20806 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7205 |
20807-20815 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T7206 |
20816-20824 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7204 |
20825-20834 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T7207 |
20834-20836 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7208 |
20836-20838 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7176 |
20839-20847 |
VBD |
denotes |
analyzed |
T7209 |
20848-20851 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7210 |
20852-20860 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T7211 |
20861-20865 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7212 |
20866-20870 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T7213 |
20871-20877 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T7214 |
20878-20880 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7215 |
20881-20884 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7217 |
20885-20897 |
JJ |
denotes |
proapoptotic |
T7218 |
20898-20902 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T7216 |
20903-20906 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T7219 |
20907-20908 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7220 |
20908-20910 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T7221 |
20910-20911 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7222 |
20911-20912 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7223 |
20912-21009 |
sentence |
denotes |
Consistent with previous results, Bax−/− DRG neurons survived without neurotrophic support [28]. |
T7224 |
20913-20923 |
JJ |
denotes |
Consistent |
T7226 |
20924-20928 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7227 |
20929-20937 |
JJ |
denotes |
previous |
T7228 |
20938-20945 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T7229 |
20945-20947 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7230 |
20947-20950 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T7232 |
20950-20951 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7233 |
20951-20952 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7234 |
20952-20953 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7235 |
20954-20957 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7231 |
20958-20965 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7225 |
20966-20974 |
VBD |
denotes |
survived |
T7236 |
20975-20982 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T7237 |
20983-20995 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7238 |
20996-21003 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T7239 |
21004-21005 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7240 |
21005-21007 |
CD |
denotes |
28 |
T7241 |
21007-21008 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7242 |
21008-21009 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7243 |
21009-21321 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, neurite outgrowth of Bax−/− DRG neurons was significantly less (see Figure 4G) than that of either DRG from TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos cultured in the absence of neurotrophic support (see Figure 4D) or Bax−/− DRG neurons cultured in the presence of neurotrophic support (see Figure 4H and 4I). |
T7244 |
21010-21012 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T7246 |
21013-21021 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T7247 |
21021-21023 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7248 |
21023-21030 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T7249 |
21031-21040 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T7250 |
21041-21043 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7251 |
21044-21047 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T7253 |
21047-21048 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7254 |
21048-21049 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7255 |
21049-21050 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7256 |
21051-21054 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7252 |
21055-21062 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7245 |
21063-21066 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7257 |
21067-21080 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T7258 |
21081-21085 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
T7259 |
21086-21087 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7260 |
21087-21090 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T7261 |
21091-21097 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7262 |
21098-21100 |
NN |
denotes |
4G |
T7263 |
21100-21101 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7264 |
21102-21106 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T7265 |
21107-21111 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T7266 |
21112-21114 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7267 |
21115-21121 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T7268 |
21122-21125 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7269 |
21126-21130 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7270 |
21131-21137 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7272 |
21137-21138 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7273 |
21138-21142 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7274 |
21142-21143 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7275 |
21143-21144 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7271 |
21145-21152 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7277 |
21152-21153 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7278 |
21153-21154 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7276 |
21155-21162 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7279 |
21163-21171 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T7280 |
21172-21174 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7281 |
21175-21178 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7282 |
21179-21186 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7283 |
21187-21189 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7284 |
21190-21202 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7285 |
21203-21210 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T7286 |
21211-21212 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7287 |
21212-21215 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T7288 |
21216-21222 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7289 |
21223-21225 |
NN |
denotes |
4D |
T7290 |
21225-21226 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7291 |
21227-21229 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7292 |
21230-21233 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T7294 |
21233-21234 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7295 |
21234-21235 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7296 |
21235-21236 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T7297 |
21237-21240 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7293 |
21241-21248 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7298 |
21249-21257 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T7299 |
21258-21260 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7300 |
21261-21264 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7301 |
21265-21273 |
NN |
denotes |
presence |
T7302 |
21274-21276 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7303 |
21277-21289 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7304 |
21290-21297 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T7305 |
21298-21299 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7306 |
21299-21302 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T7307 |
21303-21309 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7308 |
21310-21312 |
NN |
denotes |
4H |
T7309 |
21313-21316 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7310 |
21317-21319 |
NN |
denotes |
4I |
T7311 |
21319-21320 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7312 |
21320-21321 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7313 |
21321-21541 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings suggest that in addition to mediating neurotrophin-independent neuronal survival, expression of EWS-Pea3 in early post-mitotic neurons also promotes neurite outgrowth in a neurotrophin-independent manner. |
T7314 |
21322-21327 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T7315 |
21328-21336 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T7316 |
21337-21344 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T7317 |
21345-21349 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7319 |
21350-21352 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7320 |
21353-21361 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T7321 |
21362-21364 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7322 |
21365-21374 |
VBG |
denotes |
mediating |
T7323 |
21375-21387 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7325 |
21387-21388 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7324 |
21388-21399 |
JJ |
denotes |
independent |
T7327 |
21400-21408 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7326 |
21409-21417 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7328 |
21417-21419 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7329 |
21419-21429 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7330 |
21430-21432 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7331 |
21433-21436 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T7333 |
21436-21437 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7332 |
21437-21441 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7334 |
21442-21444 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7335 |
21445-21450 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T7337 |
21451-21463 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T7336 |
21464-21471 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7338 |
21472-21476 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T7318 |
21477-21485 |
VBZ |
denotes |
promotes |
T7339 |
21486-21493 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T7340 |
21494-21503 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T7341 |
21504-21506 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7342 |
21507-21508 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7344 |
21509-21521 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7346 |
21521-21522 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7345 |
21522-21533 |
JJ |
denotes |
independent |
T7343 |
21534-21540 |
NN |
denotes |
manner |
T7347 |
21540-21541 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7348 |
21541-21814 |
sentence |
denotes |
To begin to assess at which step of the neurotrophin signaling cascade DRG neurons from TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos become unresponsive to the addition of neurotrophins, we assayed the expression of neurotrophin receptors in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (Figure 6). |
T7349 |
21542-21544 |
TO |
denotes |
To |
T7350 |
21545-21550 |
VB |
denotes |
begin |
T7352 |
21551-21553 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7353 |
21554-21560 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T7354 |
21561-21563 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T7356 |
21564-21569 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T7357 |
21570-21574 |
NN |
denotes |
step |
T7358 |
21575-21577 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7359 |
21578-21581 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7361 |
21582-21594 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7362 |
21595-21604 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T7360 |
21605-21612 |
NN |
denotes |
cascade |
T7363 |
21613-21616 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7364 |
21617-21624 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7365 |
21625-21629 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7366 |
21630-21636 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7368 |
21636-21637 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7369 |
21637-21641 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7370 |
21641-21642 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7371 |
21642-21643 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7367 |
21644-21651 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7373 |
21651-21652 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7374 |
21652-21653 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7372 |
21654-21661 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7355 |
21662-21668 |
VBP |
denotes |
become |
T7375 |
21669-21681 |
JJ |
denotes |
unresponsive |
T7376 |
21682-21684 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7377 |
21685-21688 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7378 |
21689-21697 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T7379 |
21698-21700 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7380 |
21701-21714 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurotrophins |
T7381 |
21714-21716 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7382 |
21716-21718 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7351 |
21719-21726 |
VBD |
denotes |
assayed |
T7383 |
21727-21730 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7384 |
21731-21741 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7385 |
21742-21744 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7386 |
21745-21757 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7387 |
21758-21767 |
NNS |
denotes |
receptors |
T7388 |
21768-21770 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7389 |
21771-21777 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7391 |
21777-21778 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7392 |
21778-21782 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7393 |
21782-21783 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7394 |
21783-21784 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7390 |
21785-21792 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7396 |
21792-21793 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7397 |
21793-21794 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7395 |
21795-21802 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7398 |
21803-21804 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7399 |
21804-21810 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7400 |
21811-21812 |
CD |
denotes |
6 |
T7401 |
21812-21813 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7402 |
21813-21814 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7403 |
21814-22116 |
sentence |
denotes |
Whereas expression of the neurotrophin receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC marks afferents of distinct sensory modalities in DRG of wild-type embryos (Figure 6A–6C) [4,29], TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos showed complete absence of expression of TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC in DRG neurons at E16.5 (Figure 6G–6I). |
T7404 |
21815-21822 |
IN |
denotes |
Whereas |
T7406 |
21823-21833 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7407 |
21834-21836 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7408 |
21837-21840 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7410 |
21841-21853 |
NN |
denotes |
neurotrophin |
T7409 |
21854-21863 |
NNS |
denotes |
receptors |
T7411 |
21864-21868 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkA |
T7412 |
21868-21870 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7413 |
21870-21874 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkB |
T7414 |
21874-21876 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7415 |
21876-21879 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7416 |
21880-21884 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T7405 |
21885-21890 |
VBZ |
denotes |
marks |
T7418 |
21891-21900 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T7419 |
21901-21903 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7420 |
21904-21912 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T7422 |
21913-21920 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T7421 |
21921-21931 |
NNS |
denotes |
modalities |
T7423 |
21932-21934 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7424 |
21935-21938 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7425 |
21939-21941 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7426 |
21942-21946 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T7428 |
21946-21947 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7427 |
21947-21951 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T7429 |
21952-21959 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7430 |
21960-21961 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7432 |
21961-21967 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7431 |
21968-21970 |
NN |
denotes |
6A |
T7433 |
21970-21971 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T7434 |
21971-21973 |
NN |
denotes |
6C |
T7435 |
21973-21974 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7436 |
21975-21976 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7438 |
21976-21977 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T7439 |
21977-21978 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7437 |
21978-21980 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T7440 |
21980-21981 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7441 |
21981-21983 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7442 |
21983-21989 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7444 |
21989-21990 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7445 |
21990-21994 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7446 |
21994-21995 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7447 |
21995-21996 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7443 |
21997-22004 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7449 |
22004-22005 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7450 |
22005-22006 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7448 |
22007-22014 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7417 |
22015-22021 |
VBD |
denotes |
showed |
T7451 |
22022-22030 |
JJ |
denotes |
complete |
T7452 |
22031-22038 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7453 |
22039-22041 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7454 |
22042-22052 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7455 |
22053-22055 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7456 |
22056-22060 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkA |
T7457 |
22060-22062 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7458 |
22062-22066 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkB |
T7459 |
22066-22068 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7460 |
22068-22071 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7461 |
22072-22076 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T7462 |
22077-22079 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7463 |
22080-22083 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7464 |
22084-22091 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7465 |
22092-22094 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T7466 |
22095-22100 |
NN |
denotes |
E16.5 |
T7467 |
22101-22102 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7469 |
22102-22108 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7468 |
22109-22111 |
NN |
denotes |
6G |
T7470 |
22111-22112 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T7471 |
22112-22114 |
NN |
denotes |
6I |
T7472 |
22114-22115 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7473 |
22115-22116 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7474 |
22116-22317 |
sentence |
denotes |
This absence of Trk receptor expression in DRG of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos provides a likely explanation for the lack of responsiveness of these neurons to the addition of neurotrophic factors. |
T7475 |
22117-22121 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T7476 |
22122-22129 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7478 |
22130-22132 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7479 |
22133-22136 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T7481 |
22137-22145 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T7480 |
22146-22156 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7482 |
22157-22159 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7483 |
22160-22163 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7484 |
22164-22166 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7485 |
22167-22173 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7487 |
22173-22174 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7488 |
22174-22178 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7489 |
22178-22179 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7490 |
22179-22180 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7486 |
22181-22188 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7492 |
22188-22189 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7493 |
22189-22190 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7491 |
22191-22198 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7477 |
22199-22207 |
VBZ |
denotes |
provides |
T7494 |
22208-22209 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7496 |
22210-22216 |
JJ |
denotes |
likely |
T7495 |
22217-22228 |
NN |
denotes |
explanation |
T7497 |
22229-22232 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7498 |
22233-22236 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7499 |
22237-22241 |
NN |
denotes |
lack |
T7500 |
22242-22244 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7501 |
22245-22259 |
NN |
denotes |
responsiveness |
T7502 |
22260-22262 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7503 |
22263-22268 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T7504 |
22269-22276 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7505 |
22277-22279 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7506 |
22280-22283 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7507 |
22284-22292 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T7508 |
22293-22295 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7509 |
22296-22308 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7510 |
22309-22316 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T7511 |
22316-22317 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7512 |
22317-23922 |
sentence |
denotes |
Figure 6 Loss of Trk Receptor Expression and Increased Survival in DRG Neurons upon Precocious ETS Signaling
(A–C and G–I) In situ hybridization analysis of TrkA (A and G), TrkB (B and H), and TrkC (C and I) expression in E16.5 lumbar DRG of wild-type (A–C) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (G–I) embryos.
(D–F and J–L) Analysis of lumbar DRG of wild-type (D), TaumGFP/+ IslCre/+ (E and F), and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (J, K, and L) embryos for (1) neuronal cell death at E13.5 by TUNEL (green; D and J), (2) cell survival and proliferation at E16.5 by LacZ (blue) wholemount staining (E and K; lumbar levels L1 and L2 are shown), and (3) BrdU (green)/LacZ (red) double labeling (F and L).
(M and N) Quantitative analysis (n ≥ 3 independent experiments) of the mean number of apoptotic events relative to wild-type levels is shown in (M) and neuronal survival in (N) as percent of wild-type of DRG at lumbar levels L1 to L5 as quantified on serial sections.
(O) Western blot analysis of protein extracts isolated from lumbar DRG of E16.5 wild-type (wt) and TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ (mut) embryos using the following antibodies: Akt, p-Akt (Ser473), CREB, p-CREB (Ser133), Bax, Bcl2, and Bcl-xl.
(P) Quantitative analysis of protein levels relative to wild-type in percent is shown on the right (n = 3 independent experiments).
Scale bar: (A–C and G–I), 35 μm; (D and J), 40 μm; (E and K), 200 μm; (F and L), 50 μm. We next assayed whether the complete absence of Trk receptor expression in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos had an influence on naturally occurring cell death in vivo using TUNEL on DRG sections. |
T7513 |
23728-23730 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7515 |
23731-23735 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T7514 |
23736-23743 |
VBD |
denotes |
assayed |
T7516 |
23744-23751 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T7518 |
23752-23755 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7520 |
23756-23764 |
JJ |
denotes |
complete |
T7519 |
23765-23772 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7521 |
23773-23775 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7522 |
23776-23779 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T7524 |
23780-23788 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T7523 |
23789-23799 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7525 |
23800-23802 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7526 |
23803-23809 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7528 |
23809-23810 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7529 |
23810-23814 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7530 |
23814-23815 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7531 |
23815-23816 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7527 |
23817-23824 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7533 |
23824-23825 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7534 |
23825-23826 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7532 |
23827-23834 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7517 |
23835-23838 |
VBD |
denotes |
had |
T7535 |
23839-23841 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T7536 |
23842-23851 |
NN |
denotes |
influence |
T7537 |
23852-23854 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7538 |
23855-23864 |
RB |
denotes |
naturally |
T7539 |
23865-23874 |
VBG |
denotes |
occurring |
T7541 |
23875-23879 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7540 |
23880-23885 |
NN |
denotes |
death |
T7542 |
23886-23888 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T7543 |
23889-23893 |
FW |
denotes |
vivo |
T7544 |
23894-23899 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T7545 |
23900-23905 |
NN |
denotes |
TUNEL |
T7546 |
23906-23908 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T7547 |
23909-23912 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7548 |
23913-23921 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T7549 |
23921-23922 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7550 |
23922-24130 |
sentence |
denotes |
Surprisingly, we found that apoptosis was decreased by approximately 50% (n = 3 embryos, average of >50 sections) in DRG of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos in comparison to wild-type (Figure 6D, 6J, and 6M). |
T7551 |
23923-23935 |
RB |
denotes |
Surprisingly |
T7553 |
23935-23937 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7554 |
23937-23939 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T7552 |
23940-23945 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T7555 |
23946-23950 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7557 |
23951-23960 |
NN |
denotes |
apoptosis |
T7558 |
23961-23964 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7556 |
23965-23974 |
VBN |
denotes |
decreased |
T7559 |
23975-23977 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T7560 |
23978-23991 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T7561 |
23992-23994 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T7562 |
23994-23995 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7563 |
23996-23997 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7565 |
23997-23998 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T7567 |
23999-24000 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T7568 |
24001-24002 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7566 |
24003-24010 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7569 |
24010-24012 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7564 |
24012-24019 |
NN |
denotes |
average |
T7570 |
24020-24022 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7571 |
24023-24024 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T7572 |
24024-24026 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T7573 |
24027-24035 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T7574 |
24035-24036 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7575 |
24037-24039 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7576 |
24040-24043 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7577 |
24044-24046 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7578 |
24047-24053 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7580 |
24053-24054 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7581 |
24054-24058 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7582 |
24058-24059 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7583 |
24059-24060 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7579 |
24061-24068 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7585 |
24068-24069 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7586 |
24069-24070 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7584 |
24071-24078 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7587 |
24079-24081 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7588 |
24082-24092 |
NN |
denotes |
comparison |
T7589 |
24093-24095 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7590 |
24096-24100 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T7592 |
24100-24101 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7591 |
24101-24105 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T7593 |
24106-24107 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7595 |
24107-24113 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7594 |
24114-24116 |
NN |
denotes |
6D |
T7596 |
24116-24118 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7597 |
24118-24120 |
NN |
denotes |
6J |
T7598 |
24120-24122 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7599 |
24122-24125 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7600 |
24126-24128 |
NN |
denotes |
6M |
T7601 |
24128-24129 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7602 |
24129-24130 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7603 |
24130-24325 |
sentence |
denotes |
Quantitative analysis of the number of neurons in lumbar DRG of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos revealed a significant increase to approximately 170% of wild-type levels (Figure 6E, 6K, and 6N). |
T7604 |
24131-24143 |
JJ |
denotes |
Quantitative |
T7605 |
24144-24152 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T7607 |
24153-24155 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7608 |
24156-24159 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7609 |
24160-24166 |
NN |
denotes |
number |
T7610 |
24167-24169 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7611 |
24170-24177 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7612 |
24178-24180 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7613 |
24181-24187 |
NN |
denotes |
lumbar |
T7614 |
24188-24191 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7615 |
24192-24194 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7616 |
24195-24201 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7618 |
24201-24202 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7619 |
24202-24206 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7620 |
24206-24207 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7621 |
24207-24208 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7617 |
24209-24216 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7623 |
24216-24217 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7624 |
24217-24218 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7622 |
24219-24226 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7606 |
24227-24235 |
VBD |
denotes |
revealed |
T7625 |
24236-24237 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7627 |
24238-24249 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T7626 |
24250-24258 |
NN |
denotes |
increase |
T7628 |
24259-24261 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7629 |
24262-24275 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T7630 |
24276-24279 |
CD |
denotes |
170 |
T7631 |
24279-24280 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7632 |
24281-24283 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7633 |
24284-24288 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T7635 |
24288-24289 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7634 |
24289-24293 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T7636 |
24294-24300 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T7637 |
24301-24302 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7639 |
24302-24308 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7638 |
24309-24311 |
NN |
denotes |
6E |
T7640 |
24311-24313 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7641 |
24313-24315 |
NN |
denotes |
6K |
T7642 |
24315-24317 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7643 |
24317-24320 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7644 |
24321-24323 |
NN |
denotes |
6N |
T7645 |
24323-24324 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7646 |
24324-24325 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7647 |
24325-24553 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, BrdU pulse-chase experiments ruled out the possibility that DRG neurons in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos reenter the cell cycle (no BrdU+/LacZ+ cells, n = 3 embryos, analysis of >50 sections each; Figure 6F and 6L). |
T7648 |
24326-24334 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T7650 |
24334-24336 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7651 |
24336-24340 |
NN |
denotes |
BrdU |
T7653 |
24341-24346 |
NN |
denotes |
pulse |
T7655 |
24346-24347 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7654 |
24347-24352 |
NN |
denotes |
chase |
T7652 |
24353-24364 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T7649 |
24365-24370 |
VBD |
denotes |
ruled |
T7656 |
24371-24374 |
RP |
denotes |
out |
T7657 |
24375-24378 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7658 |
24379-24390 |
NN |
denotes |
possibility |
T7659 |
24391-24395 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7661 |
24396-24399 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7662 |
24400-24407 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7663 |
24408-24410 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7664 |
24411-24417 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7666 |
24417-24418 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7667 |
24418-24422 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7668 |
24422-24423 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7669 |
24423-24424 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7665 |
24425-24432 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7671 |
24432-24433 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7672 |
24433-24434 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7670 |
24435-24442 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7660 |
24443-24450 |
VBP |
denotes |
reenter |
T7673 |
24451-24454 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7675 |
24455-24459 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7674 |
24460-24465 |
NN |
denotes |
cycle |
T7676 |
24466-24467 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7678 |
24467-24469 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T7680 |
24470-24474 |
NN |
denotes |
BrdU |
T7682 |
24474-24475 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7683 |
24475-24476 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7681 |
24476-24480 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T7684 |
24480-24481 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7679 |
24482-24487 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T7685 |
24487-24489 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7686 |
24489-24490 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T7688 |
24491-24492 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T7689 |
24493-24494 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7687 |
24495-24502 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7690 |
24502-24504 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7691 |
24504-24512 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T7692 |
24513-24515 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7693 |
24516-24517 |
SYM |
denotes |
> |
T7694 |
24517-24519 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T7695 |
24520-24528 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T7696 |
24529-24533 |
RB |
denotes |
each |
T7697 |
24533-24534 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7698 |
24535-24541 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7677 |
24542-24544 |
NN |
denotes |
6F |
T7699 |
24545-24548 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7700 |
24549-24551 |
NN |
denotes |
6L |
T7701 |
24551-24552 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7702 |
24552-24553 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7703 |
24553-24832 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together with the in vitro culture experiments, these findings suggest that DRG neurons from TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos remain post-mitotic but fail to become sensitive to naturally occurring cell death, and survive in the absence of Trk receptors and neurotrophic support. |
T7704 |
24554-24562 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T7706 |
24563-24567 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T7707 |
24568-24571 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7709 |
24572-24574 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T7710 |
24575-24580 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T7711 |
24581-24588 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T7708 |
24589-24600 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T7712 |
24600-24602 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7713 |
24602-24607 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T7714 |
24608-24616 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T7705 |
24617-24624 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T7715 |
24625-24629 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T7717 |
24630-24633 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7718 |
24634-24641 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7719 |
24642-24646 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T7720 |
24647-24653 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7722 |
24653-24654 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7723 |
24654-24658 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7724 |
24658-24659 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7725 |
24659-24660 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7721 |
24661-24668 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7727 |
24668-24669 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7728 |
24669-24670 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7726 |
24671-24678 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7716 |
24679-24685 |
VBP |
denotes |
remain |
T7729 |
24686-24698 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T7730 |
24699-24702 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T7731 |
24703-24707 |
VBP |
denotes |
fail |
T7732 |
24708-24710 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7733 |
24711-24717 |
VB |
denotes |
become |
T7734 |
24718-24727 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensitive |
T7735 |
24728-24730 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7736 |
24731-24740 |
RB |
denotes |
naturally |
T7737 |
24741-24750 |
VBG |
denotes |
occurring |
T7739 |
24751-24755 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7738 |
24756-24761 |
NN |
denotes |
death |
T7740 |
24761-24763 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7741 |
24763-24766 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7742 |
24767-24774 |
VBP |
denotes |
survive |
T7743 |
24775-24777 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7744 |
24778-24781 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7745 |
24782-24789 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7746 |
24790-24792 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7747 |
24793-24796 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T7748 |
24797-24806 |
NNS |
denotes |
receptors |
T7749 |
24807-24810 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7750 |
24811-24823 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T7751 |
24824-24831 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T7752 |
24831-24832 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7753 |
24832-25030 |
sentence |
denotes |
We next analyzed whether changes in the expression of proteins known to be involved in the regulation of neuronal survival or cell death could be detected in DRG of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos. |
T7754 |
24833-24835 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7756 |
24836-24840 |
RB |
denotes |
next |
T7755 |
24841-24849 |
VBD |
denotes |
analyzed |
T7757 |
24850-24857 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T7759 |
24858-24865 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T7760 |
24866-24868 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7761 |
24869-24872 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7762 |
24873-24883 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7763 |
24884-24886 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7764 |
24887-24895 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T7765 |
24896-24901 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
T7766 |
24902-24904 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7768 |
24905-24907 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T7767 |
24908-24916 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T7769 |
24917-24919 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7770 |
24920-24923 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7771 |
24924-24934 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T7772 |
24935-24937 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7773 |
24938-24946 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7774 |
24947-24955 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7775 |
24956-24958 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7776 |
24959-24963 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T7777 |
24964-24969 |
NN |
denotes |
death |
T7778 |
24970-24975 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T7779 |
24976-24978 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T7758 |
24979-24987 |
VBN |
denotes |
detected |
T7780 |
24988-24990 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7781 |
24991-24994 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7782 |
24995-24997 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7783 |
24998-25004 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7785 |
25004-25005 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7786 |
25005-25009 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7787 |
25009-25010 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7788 |
25010-25011 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7784 |
25012-25019 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7790 |
25019-25020 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7791 |
25020-25021 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7789 |
25022-25029 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7792 |
25029-25030 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7793 |
25030-25220 |
sentence |
denotes |
We found no significant quantitative changes in the level of Akt/p-Akt or CREB/p-CREB in DRG (Figure 6O and 6P) both of which have been shown to be key regulators of neuronal survival [29]. |
T7794 |
25031-25033 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T7795 |
25034-25039 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T7796 |
25040-25042 |
DT |
denotes |
no |
T7798 |
25043-25054 |
JJ |
denotes |
significant |
T7799 |
25055-25067 |
JJ |
denotes |
quantitative |
T7797 |
25068-25075 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T7800 |
25076-25078 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7801 |
25079-25082 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7802 |
25083-25088 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T7803 |
25089-25091 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7804 |
25092-25095 |
NN |
denotes |
Akt |
T7806 |
25095-25096 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7807 |
25096-25097 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T7808 |
25097-25098 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7805 |
25098-25101 |
NN |
denotes |
Akt |
T7809 |
25102-25104 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T7810 |
25105-25109 |
NN |
denotes |
CREB |
T7812 |
25109-25110 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7813 |
25110-25111 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T7814 |
25111-25112 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7811 |
25112-25116 |
NN |
denotes |
CREB |
T7815 |
25117-25119 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7816 |
25120-25123 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7817 |
25124-25125 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7819 |
25125-25131 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7818 |
25132-25134 |
NN |
denotes |
6O |
T7820 |
25135-25138 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7821 |
25139-25141 |
NN |
denotes |
6P |
T7822 |
25141-25142 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7823 |
25143-25147 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T7825 |
25148-25150 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7826 |
25151-25156 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T7827 |
25157-25161 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T7828 |
25162-25166 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T7824 |
25167-25172 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T7829 |
25173-25175 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T7830 |
25176-25178 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T7831 |
25179-25182 |
JJ |
denotes |
key |
T7832 |
25183-25193 |
NNS |
denotes |
regulators |
T7833 |
25194-25196 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7834 |
25197-25205 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7835 |
25206-25214 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7836 |
25215-25216 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7837 |
25216-25218 |
CD |
denotes |
29 |
T7838 |
25218-25219 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7839 |
25219-25220 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7840 |
25220-25333 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, the level of the proapoptotic Bcl2 family member Bax was not significantly reduced (Figure 6O and 6P). |
T7841 |
25221-25229 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T7843 |
25229-25231 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7844 |
25231-25234 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7845 |
25235-25240 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T7846 |
25241-25243 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7847 |
25244-25247 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7849 |
25248-25260 |
JJ |
denotes |
proapoptotic |
T7850 |
25261-25265 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl2 |
T7851 |
25266-25272 |
NN |
denotes |
family |
T7852 |
25273-25279 |
NN |
denotes |
member |
T7848 |
25280-25283 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T7853 |
25284-25287 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7854 |
25288-25291 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T7855 |
25292-25305 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T7842 |
25306-25313 |
VBN |
denotes |
reduced |
T7856 |
25314-25315 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7858 |
25315-25321 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7857 |
25322-25324 |
NN |
denotes |
6O |
T7859 |
25325-25328 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7860 |
25329-25331 |
NN |
denotes |
6P |
T7861 |
25331-25332 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7862 |
25332-25333 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T7863 |
25333-25752 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, the expression level of the anti-apoptotic Bcl2 family members Bcl-xl and Bcl2 was significantly increased when compared to wild-type levels (Bcl2, 157%; Bcl-xl, 259%; average of n = 3 independent experiments; Figure 6O and 6P), providing a potential molecular explanation for the enhanced neuronal survival of DRG neurons of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos in the absence of Trk receptor expression [30]. |
T7864 |
25334-25336 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T7866 |
25337-25345 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T7867 |
25345-25347 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7868 |
25347-25350 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7870 |
25351-25361 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7869 |
25362-25367 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T7871 |
25368-25370 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7872 |
25371-25374 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7874 |
25375-25389 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-apoptotic |
T7875 |
25390-25394 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl2 |
T7876 |
25395-25401 |
NN |
denotes |
family |
T7873 |
25402-25409 |
NNS |
denotes |
members |
T7877 |
25410-25413 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl |
T7879 |
25413-25414 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7878 |
25414-25416 |
NN |
denotes |
xl |
T7880 |
25417-25420 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7881 |
25421-25425 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl2 |
T7882 |
25426-25429 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T7883 |
25430-25443 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T7865 |
25444-25453 |
VBN |
denotes |
increased |
T7884 |
25454-25458 |
WRB |
denotes |
when |
T7885 |
25459-25467 |
VBN |
denotes |
compared |
T7886 |
25468-25470 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T7887 |
25471-25475 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T7889 |
25475-25476 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7888 |
25476-25480 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T7890 |
25481-25487 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T7891 |
25488-25489 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T7893 |
25489-25493 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl2 |
T7895 |
25493-25495 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7896 |
25495-25498 |
CD |
denotes |
157 |
T7894 |
25498-25499 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7897 |
25499-25500 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7898 |
25501-25504 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl |
T7900 |
25504-25505 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7899 |
25505-25507 |
NN |
denotes |
xl |
T7902 |
25507-25509 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7903 |
25509-25512 |
CD |
denotes |
259 |
T7901 |
25512-25513 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T7904 |
25513-25514 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7905 |
25515-25522 |
NN |
denotes |
average |
T7906 |
25523-25525 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7907 |
25526-25527 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T7909 |
25528-25529 |
SYM |
denotes |
= |
T7910 |
25530-25531 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T7911 |
25532-25543 |
JJ |
denotes |
independent |
T7908 |
25544-25555 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T7912 |
25555-25556 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T7913 |
25557-25563 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T7892 |
25564-25566 |
NN |
denotes |
6O |
T7914 |
25567-25570 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T7915 |
25571-25573 |
NN |
denotes |
6P |
T7916 |
25573-25574 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T7917 |
25574-25576 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T7918 |
25576-25585 |
VBG |
denotes |
providing |
T7919 |
25586-25587 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T7921 |
25588-25597 |
JJ |
denotes |
potential |
T7922 |
25598-25607 |
JJ |
denotes |
molecular |
T7920 |
25608-25619 |
NN |
denotes |
explanation |
T7923 |
25620-25623 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T7924 |
25624-25627 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7926 |
25628-25636 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T7927 |
25637-25645 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T7925 |
25646-25654 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T7928 |
25655-25657 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7929 |
25658-25661 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T7930 |
25662-25669 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T7931 |
25670-25672 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7932 |
25673-25679 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T7934 |
25679-25680 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T7935 |
25680-25684 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T7936 |
25684-25685 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7937 |
25685-25686 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7933 |
25687-25694 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T7939 |
25694-25695 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T7940 |
25695-25696 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T7938 |
25697-25704 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T7941 |
25705-25707 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T7942 |
25708-25711 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T7943 |
25712-25719 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T7944 |
25720-25722 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T7945 |
25723-25726 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T7946 |
25727-25735 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T7947 |
25736-25746 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T7948 |
25747-25748 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T7949 |
25748-25750 |
CD |
denotes |
30 |
T7950 |
25750-25751 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T7951 |
25751-25752 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8705 |
25754-25758 |
RB |
denotes |
Only |
T8707 |
25759-25769 |
JJ |
denotes |
Precocious |
T8708 |
25770-25773 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8709 |
25774-25777 |
RB |
denotes |
Not |
T8710 |
25778-25788 |
JJ |
denotes |
Isochronic |
T8711 |
25789-25792 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T8706 |
25793-25802 |
NN |
denotes |
Signaling |
T8713 |
25803-25805 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8714 |
25806-25809 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8715 |
25810-25817 |
NNS |
denotes |
Neurons |
T8712 |
25818-25828 |
VBZ |
denotes |
Interferes |
T8716 |
25829-25833 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8717 |
25834-25842 |
JJ |
denotes |
Neuronal |
T8718 |
25843-25847 |
NN |
denotes |
Fate |
T8719 |
25848-25859 |
NN |
denotes |
Acquisition |
T8720 |
25859-26236 |
sentence |
denotes |
The observed differences in neuronal survival and neurite outgrowth between precocious and isochronic expression of EWS-Pea3 prompted us to perform a direct comparative analysis of gene expression between mice with precocious EWS-Pea3 expression and mice in which the expression of EWS-Pea3 is initiated in DRG sensory neurons from the time of normal onset of Er81 expression. |
T8721 |
25860-25863 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T8723 |
25864-25872 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T8722 |
25873-25884 |
NNS |
denotes |
differences |
T8725 |
25885-25887 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8726 |
25888-25896 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T8727 |
25897-25905 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T8728 |
25906-25909 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8729 |
25910-25917 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T8730 |
25918-25927 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T8731 |
25928-25935 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T8732 |
25936-25946 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T8734 |
25947-25950 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8735 |
25951-25961 |
JJ |
denotes |
isochronic |
T8733 |
25962-25972 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8736 |
25973-25975 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8737 |
25976-25979 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T8739 |
25979-25980 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8738 |
25980-25984 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8724 |
25985-25993 |
VBD |
denotes |
prompted |
T8740 |
25994-25996 |
PRP |
denotes |
us |
T8741 |
25997-25999 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8742 |
26000-26007 |
VB |
denotes |
perform |
T8743 |
26008-26009 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8745 |
26010-26016 |
JJ |
denotes |
direct |
T8746 |
26017-26028 |
JJ |
denotes |
comparative |
T8744 |
26029-26037 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T8747 |
26038-26040 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8748 |
26041-26045 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T8749 |
26046-26056 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8750 |
26057-26064 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T8751 |
26065-26069 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8752 |
26070-26074 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T8753 |
26075-26085 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T8755 |
26086-26089 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T8757 |
26089-26090 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8756 |
26090-26094 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8754 |
26095-26105 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8758 |
26106-26109 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8759 |
26110-26114 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T8760 |
26115-26117 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8762 |
26118-26123 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T8763 |
26124-26127 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8764 |
26128-26138 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8765 |
26139-26141 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8766 |
26142-26145 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T8768 |
26145-26146 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8767 |
26146-26150 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8769 |
26151-26153 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8761 |
26154-26163 |
VBN |
denotes |
initiated |
T8770 |
26164-26166 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8771 |
26167-26170 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8773 |
26171-26178 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T8772 |
26179-26186 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T8774 |
26187-26191 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8775 |
26192-26195 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8776 |
26196-26200 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T8777 |
26201-26203 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8778 |
26204-26210 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T8779 |
26211-26216 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T8780 |
26217-26219 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8781 |
26220-26224 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T8782 |
26225-26235 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8783 |
26235-26236 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8784 |
26236-26506 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, to rule out the possibility that a differential effect may be due to the different genetic strategies by which expression of EWS-Pea3 in proprioceptive afferents is achieved, we performed this analysis both in Er81EWS-Pea3/− and TauEWS-Pea3/+ PVCre/+ embryos. |
T8785 |
26237-26245 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T8787 |
26245-26247 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8788 |
26247-26249 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T8789 |
26250-26254 |
VB |
denotes |
rule |
T8790 |
26255-26258 |
RP |
denotes |
out |
T8791 |
26259-26262 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8792 |
26263-26274 |
NN |
denotes |
possibility |
T8793 |
26275-26279 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T8795 |
26280-26281 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8797 |
26282-26294 |
JJ |
denotes |
differential |
T8796 |
26295-26301 |
NN |
denotes |
effect |
T8798 |
26302-26305 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T8794 |
26306-26308 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T8799 |
26309-26312 |
IN |
denotes |
due |
T8800 |
26313-26315 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T8801 |
26316-26319 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T8803 |
26320-26329 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T8804 |
26330-26337 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T8802 |
26338-26348 |
NNS |
denotes |
strategies |
T8805 |
26349-26351 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8807 |
26352-26357 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T8808 |
26358-26368 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8809 |
26369-26371 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8810 |
26372-26375 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T8812 |
26375-26376 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8811 |
26376-26380 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8813 |
26381-26383 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8814 |
26384-26398 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T8815 |
26399-26408 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T8816 |
26409-26411 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T8806 |
26412-26420 |
VBN |
denotes |
achieved |
T8817 |
26420-26422 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8818 |
26422-26424 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T8786 |
26425-26434 |
VBD |
denotes |
performed |
T8819 |
26435-26439 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T8820 |
26440-26448 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T8821 |
26449-26453 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T8822 |
26454-26456 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8823 |
26457-26464 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T8825 |
26464-26465 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8824 |
26465-26469 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8827 |
26469-26470 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8828 |
26470-26471 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T8829 |
26472-26475 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8830 |
26476-26482 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T8832 |
26482-26483 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8833 |
26483-26487 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8834 |
26487-26488 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8835 |
26488-26489 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8831 |
26490-26495 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T8836 |
26495-26496 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8837 |
26496-26497 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8826 |
26498-26505 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8838 |
26505-26506 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8839 |
26506-26635 |
sentence |
denotes |
We first analyzed expression of TrkC, a gene downregulated in DRG neurons of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (Figure 7A and 7B). |
T8840 |
26507-26509 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8842 |
26510-26515 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T8841 |
26516-26524 |
VBD |
denotes |
analyzed |
T8843 |
26525-26535 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8844 |
26536-26538 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8845 |
26539-26543 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T8846 |
26543-26545 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8847 |
26545-26546 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T8848 |
26547-26551 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T8849 |
26552-26565 |
VBN |
denotes |
downregulated |
T8850 |
26566-26568 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8851 |
26569-26572 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8852 |
26573-26580 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T8853 |
26581-26583 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8854 |
26584-26590 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T8856 |
26590-26591 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8857 |
26591-26595 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8858 |
26595-26596 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8859 |
26596-26597 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8855 |
26598-26605 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T8861 |
26605-26606 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8862 |
26606-26607 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8860 |
26608-26615 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8863 |
26616-26617 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8865 |
26617-26623 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8864 |
26624-26626 |
NN |
denotes |
7A |
T8866 |
26627-26630 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8867 |
26631-26633 |
NN |
denotes |
7B |
T8868 |
26633-26634 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8869 |
26634-26635 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8870 |
26635-26796 |
sentence |
denotes |
The level of expression of TrkC was indistinguishable from wild-type in DRG neurons of Er81EWS-Pea3/− and TauEWS-Pea3/+ PVCre/+ embryos (Figure 7A, 7C, and 7D). |
T8871 |
26636-26639 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T8872 |
26640-26645 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T8874 |
26646-26648 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8875 |
26649-26659 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T8876 |
26660-26662 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8877 |
26663-26667 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T8873 |
26668-26671 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8878 |
26672-26689 |
JJ |
denotes |
indistinguishable |
T8879 |
26690-26694 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T8880 |
26695-26699 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T8882 |
26699-26700 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8881 |
26700-26704 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T8883 |
26705-26707 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8884 |
26708-26711 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8885 |
26712-26719 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T8886 |
26720-26722 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8887 |
26723-26730 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T8889 |
26730-26731 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8888 |
26731-26735 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8891 |
26735-26736 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8892 |
26736-26737 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T8893 |
26738-26741 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8894 |
26742-26748 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T8896 |
26748-26749 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8897 |
26749-26753 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8898 |
26753-26754 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8899 |
26754-26755 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8895 |
26756-26761 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T8900 |
26761-26762 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8901 |
26762-26763 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8890 |
26764-26771 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8902 |
26772-26773 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8904 |
26773-26779 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8903 |
26780-26782 |
NN |
denotes |
7A |
T8905 |
26782-26784 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8906 |
26784-26786 |
NN |
denotes |
7C |
T8907 |
26786-26788 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8908 |
26788-26791 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8909 |
26792-26794 |
NN |
denotes |
7D |
T8910 |
26794-26795 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8911 |
26795-26796 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8912 |
26796-27009 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, PV was not expressed in DRG neurons of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (Figure S5) but was expressed by proprioceptive afferents in both wild-type and Er81EWS-Pea3/− embryos (see Figures 1 and S5) [14]. |
T8913 |
26797-26805 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T8915 |
26805-26807 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8916 |
26807-26809 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T8917 |
26810-26813 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8918 |
26814-26817 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T8914 |
26818-26827 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T8919 |
26828-26830 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8920 |
26831-26834 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8921 |
26835-26842 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T8922 |
26843-26845 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8923 |
26846-26852 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T8925 |
26852-26853 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8926 |
26853-26857 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8927 |
26857-26858 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8928 |
26858-26859 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8924 |
26860-26867 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T8930 |
26867-26868 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8931 |
26868-26869 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8929 |
26870-26877 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8932 |
26878-26879 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8934 |
26879-26885 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8933 |
26886-26888 |
NN |
denotes |
S5 |
T8935 |
26888-26889 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8936 |
26890-26893 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T8937 |
26894-26897 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T8938 |
26898-26907 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T8939 |
26908-26910 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T8940 |
26911-26925 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T8941 |
26926-26935 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T8942 |
26936-26938 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8943 |
26939-26943 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T8945 |
26944-26948 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T8946 |
26948-26949 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8944 |
26949-26953 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T8948 |
26954-26957 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8949 |
26958-26965 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T8951 |
26965-26966 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8950 |
26966-26970 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8952 |
26970-26971 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8953 |
26971-26972 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T8947 |
26973-26980 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8954 |
26981-26982 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8955 |
26982-26985 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T8956 |
26986-26993 |
NNS |
denotes |
Figures |
T8958 |
26994-26995 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T8959 |
26996-26999 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8957 |
27000-27002 |
NN |
denotes |
S5 |
T8960 |
27002-27003 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8961 |
27004-27005 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T8962 |
27005-27007 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T8963 |
27007-27008 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T8964 |
27008-27009 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8965 |
27009-27133 |
sentence |
denotes |
We also found several genes that were ectopically upregulated in DRG neurons of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (Figure 7). |
T8966 |
27010-27012 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
T8968 |
27013-27017 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T8967 |
27018-27023 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T8969 |
27024-27031 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T8970 |
27032-27037 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T8971 |
27038-27042 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T8973 |
27043-27047 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8974 |
27048-27059 |
RB |
denotes |
ectopically |
T8972 |
27060-27071 |
VBN |
denotes |
upregulated |
T8975 |
27072-27074 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T8976 |
27075-27078 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T8977 |
27079-27086 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T8978 |
27087-27089 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T8979 |
27090-27096 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T8981 |
27096-27097 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T8982 |
27097-27101 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T8983 |
27101-27102 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8984 |
27102-27103 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8980 |
27104-27111 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T8986 |
27111-27112 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T8987 |
27112-27113 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T8985 |
27114-27121 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T8988 |
27122-27123 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T8989 |
27123-27129 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T8990 |
27130-27131 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T8991 |
27131-27132 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T8992 |
27132-27133 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T8993 |
27133-27459 |
sentence |
denotes |
Calretinin and Calbindin, two different calcium-binding proteins expressed by subpopulations of DRG neurons in wild-type, Er81EWS-Pea3/−, and TauEWS-Pea3/+ PVCre/+ embryos (Figure 7E, 7G, and 7H; data not shown) [31,32], were induced in more than 95% of all DRG neurons of TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos (Figures 7F and S5). |
T8994 |
27134-27144 |
NN |
denotes |
Calretinin |
T8996 |
27145-27148 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T8997 |
27149-27158 |
NN |
denotes |
Calbindin |
T8998 |
27158-27160 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T8999 |
27160-27163 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T9001 |
27164-27173 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T9002 |
27174-27181 |
NN |
denotes |
calcium |
T9004 |
27181-27182 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9003 |
27182-27189 |
VBG |
denotes |
binding |
T9000 |
27190-27198 |
NN |
denotes |
proteins |
T9005 |
27199-27208 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T9006 |
27209-27211 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T9007 |
27212-27226 |
NNS |
denotes |
subpopulations |
T9008 |
27227-27229 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9009 |
27230-27233 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9010 |
27234-27241 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9011 |
27242-27244 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9012 |
27245-27249 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T9014 |
27249-27250 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9013 |
27250-27254 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T9016 |
27254-27256 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9017 |
27256-27263 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T9019 |
27263-27264 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9018 |
27264-27268 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9020 |
27268-27269 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9021 |
27269-27270 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T9022 |
27270-27272 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9023 |
27272-27275 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9024 |
27276-27282 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T9026 |
27282-27283 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9027 |
27283-27287 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9028 |
27287-27288 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9029 |
27288-27289 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9025 |
27290-27295 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T9030 |
27295-27296 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9031 |
27296-27297 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9015 |
27298-27305 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T9032 |
27306-27307 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9034 |
27307-27313 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9033 |
27314-27316 |
NN |
denotes |
7E |
T9035 |
27316-27318 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9036 |
27318-27320 |
NN |
denotes |
7G |
T9037 |
27320-27322 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9038 |
27322-27325 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9039 |
27326-27328 |
NN |
denotes |
7H |
T9040 |
27328-27329 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T9041 |
27330-27334 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T9043 |
27335-27338 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9042 |
27339-27344 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T9044 |
27344-27345 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9045 |
27346-27347 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T9047 |
27347-27349 |
CD |
denotes |
31 |
T9048 |
27349-27350 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9046 |
27350-27352 |
CD |
denotes |
32 |
T9049 |
27352-27353 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T9050 |
27353-27355 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9051 |
27355-27359 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T8995 |
27360-27367 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T9052 |
27368-27370 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9053 |
27371-27375 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T9055 |
27376-27380 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T9054 |
27381-27383 |
CD |
denotes |
95 |
T9056 |
27383-27384 |
NN |
denotes |
% |
T9057 |
27385-27387 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9058 |
27388-27391 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T9060 |
27392-27395 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9059 |
27396-27403 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9061 |
27404-27406 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9062 |
27407-27413 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T9064 |
27413-27414 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9065 |
27414-27418 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9066 |
27418-27419 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9067 |
27419-27420 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9063 |
27421-27428 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T9069 |
27428-27429 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9070 |
27429-27430 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9068 |
27431-27438 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T9071 |
27439-27440 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9073 |
27440-27447 |
NNS |
denotes |
Figures |
T9072 |
27448-27450 |
NN |
denotes |
7F |
T9074 |
27451-27454 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9075 |
27455-27457 |
NN |
denotes |
S5 |
T9076 |
27457-27458 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9077 |
27458-27459 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9078 |
27459-27672 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings suggest that DRG neurons in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Isl1Cre/+ embryos fail to differentiate to a normal fate and instead acquire an aberrant identity distinct from any subpopulation of wild-type DRG neurons. |
T9079 |
27460-27465 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T9080 |
27466-27474 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T9081 |
27475-27482 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T9082 |
27483-27487 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9084 |
27488-27491 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9085 |
27492-27499 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9086 |
27500-27502 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9087 |
27503-27509 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T9089 |
27509-27510 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9090 |
27510-27514 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9091 |
27514-27515 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9092 |
27515-27516 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9088 |
27517-27524 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T9094 |
27524-27525 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9095 |
27525-27526 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9093 |
27527-27534 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T9083 |
27535-27539 |
VBP |
denotes |
fail |
T9096 |
27540-27542 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T9097 |
27543-27556 |
VB |
denotes |
differentiate |
T9098 |
27557-27559 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9099 |
27560-27561 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9101 |
27562-27568 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T9100 |
27569-27573 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T9102 |
27574-27577 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9103 |
27578-27585 |
RB |
denotes |
instead |
T9104 |
27586-27593 |
VB |
denotes |
acquire |
T9105 |
27594-27596 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T9107 |
27597-27605 |
JJ |
denotes |
aberrant |
T9106 |
27606-27614 |
NN |
denotes |
identity |
T9108 |
27615-27623 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T9109 |
27624-27628 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T9110 |
27629-27632 |
DT |
denotes |
any |
T9111 |
27633-27646 |
NN |
denotes |
subpopulation |
T9112 |
27647-27649 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9113 |
27650-27654 |
JJ |
denotes |
wild |
T9115 |
27654-27655 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9114 |
27655-27659 |
NN |
denotes |
type |
T9117 |
27660-27663 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9116 |
27664-27671 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9118 |
27671-27672 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9119 |
27672-27884 |
sentence |
denotes |
Finally, to assess whether EWS-Pea3 expressed precociously acts exclusively cell-autonomously or whether it may also influence neighboring DRG neurons, we activated expression of EWS-Pea3 using Hb9Cre mice [33]. |
T9120 |
27673-27680 |
RB |
denotes |
Finally |
T9122 |
27680-27682 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9123 |
27682-27684 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T9124 |
27685-27691 |
VB |
denotes |
assess |
T9125 |
27692-27699 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T9127 |
27700-27703 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T9129 |
27703-27704 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9128 |
27704-27708 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9130 |
27709-27718 |
VBN |
denotes |
expressed |
T9131 |
27719-27731 |
RB |
denotes |
precociously |
T9126 |
27732-27736 |
VBZ |
denotes |
acts |
T9132 |
27737-27748 |
RB |
denotes |
exclusively |
T9134 |
27749-27753 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T9135 |
27753-27754 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9133 |
27754-27766 |
RB |
denotes |
autonomously |
T9136 |
27767-27769 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T9137 |
27770-27777 |
IN |
denotes |
whether |
T9139 |
27778-27780 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
T9140 |
27781-27784 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T9141 |
27785-27789 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T9138 |
27790-27799 |
VB |
denotes |
influence |
T9142 |
27800-27811 |
VBG |
denotes |
neighboring |
T9144 |
27812-27815 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9143 |
27816-27823 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9145 |
27823-27825 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9146 |
27825-27827 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T9121 |
27828-27837 |
VBD |
denotes |
activated |
T9147 |
27838-27848 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T9148 |
27849-27851 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9149 |
27852-27855 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T9151 |
27855-27856 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9150 |
27856-27860 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9152 |
27861-27866 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T9153 |
27867-27873 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9Cre |
T9154 |
27874-27878 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T9155 |
27879-27880 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T9156 |
27880-27882 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T9157 |
27882-27883 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T9158 |
27883-27884 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9159 |
27884-28154 |
sentence |
denotes |
Due to a transient and rostro-caudally graded expression of Hb9 at neural plate stages, very few DRG neurons at brachial levels and increasingly more neurons progressing caudally undergo recombination in TauEWS-Pea3/+ Hb9Cre/+ and TaumGFP/+ Hb9Cre/+ embryos (Figure 8). |
T9160 |
27885-27888 |
IN |
denotes |
Due |
T9162 |
27889-27891 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9163 |
27892-27893 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T9165 |
27894-27903 |
JJ |
denotes |
transient |
T9166 |
27904-27907 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9167 |
27908-27914 |
RB |
denotes |
rostro |
T9169 |
27914-27915 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9168 |
27915-27923 |
RB |
denotes |
caudally |
T9170 |
27924-27930 |
VBN |
denotes |
graded |
T9164 |
27931-27941 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T9171 |
27942-27944 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9172 |
27945-27948 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9 |
T9173 |
27949-27951 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T9174 |
27952-27958 |
JJ |
denotes |
neural |
T9175 |
27959-27964 |
NN |
denotes |
plate |
T9176 |
27965-27971 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T9177 |
27971-27973 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9178 |
27973-27977 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T9179 |
27978-27981 |
JJ |
denotes |
few |
T9181 |
27982-27985 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T9180 |
27986-27993 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9182 |
27994-27996 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T9183 |
27997-28005 |
JJ |
denotes |
brachial |
T9184 |
28006-28012 |
NNS |
denotes |
levels |
T9185 |
28013-28016 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9186 |
28017-28029 |
RB |
denotes |
increasingly |
T9187 |
28030-28034 |
JJR |
denotes |
more |
T9188 |
28035-28042 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9189 |
28043-28054 |
VBG |
denotes |
progressing |
T9190 |
28055-28063 |
RB |
denotes |
caudally |
T9161 |
28064-28071 |
VBP |
denotes |
undergo |
T9191 |
28072-28085 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T9192 |
28086-28088 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9193 |
28089-28095 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T9195 |
28095-28096 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9196 |
28096-28100 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9197 |
28100-28101 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9198 |
28101-28102 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9194 |
28103-28109 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9Cre |
T9200 |
28109-28110 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9201 |
28110-28111 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9202 |
28112-28115 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9203 |
28116-28123 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T9205 |
28123-28124 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9206 |
28124-28125 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9204 |
28126-28132 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9Cre |
T9207 |
28132-28133 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9208 |
28133-28134 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9199 |
28135-28142 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T9209 |
28143-28144 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9210 |
28144-28150 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9211 |
28151-28152 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T9212 |
28152-28153 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9213 |
28153-28154 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9214 |
28154-28376 |
sentence |
denotes |
Nevertheless, downregulation of Trk receptor expression or upregulation of Calretinin is restricted exclusively to neurons that have undergone recombination and cannot be observed in TaumGFP/+ Hb9Cre/+ embryos (Figure 8). |
T9215 |
28155-28167 |
RB |
denotes |
Nevertheless |
T9217 |
28167-28169 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9218 |
28169-28183 |
NN |
denotes |
downregulation |
T9219 |
28184-28186 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9220 |
28187-28190 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T9222 |
28191-28199 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T9221 |
28200-28210 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T9223 |
28211-28213 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T9224 |
28214-28226 |
NN |
denotes |
upregulation |
T9225 |
28227-28229 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9226 |
28230-28240 |
NN |
denotes |
Calretinin |
T9227 |
28241-28243 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T9216 |
28244-28254 |
VBN |
denotes |
restricted |
T9228 |
28255-28266 |
RB |
denotes |
exclusively |
T9229 |
28267-28269 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9230 |
28270-28277 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9231 |
28278-28282 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T9233 |
28283-28287 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T9232 |
28288-28297 |
VBN |
denotes |
undergone |
T9234 |
28298-28311 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T9235 |
28312-28315 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9236 |
28316-28319 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T9238 |
28319-28322 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T9239 |
28323-28325 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T9237 |
28326-28334 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T9240 |
28335-28337 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9241 |
28338-28345 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T9243 |
28345-28346 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9244 |
28346-28347 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9242 |
28348-28354 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9Cre |
T9246 |
28354-28355 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T9247 |
28355-28356 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T9245 |
28357-28364 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T9248 |
28365-28366 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9249 |
28366-28372 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9250 |
28373-28374 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T9251 |
28374-28375 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9252 |
28375-28376 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T9253 |
28376-28721 |
sentence |
denotes |
Together, these results and the findings obtained from in vitro culture experiments (see Figures 4 and 5) demonstrate that precocious or isochronic expression of EWS-Pea3 in the same neurons leads to significantly different cell-autonomous cellular responses with respect to gene expression, neuronal survival, and neurite outgrowth (Figure 9). |
T9254 |
28377-28385 |
RB |
denotes |
Together |
T9256 |
28385-28387 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9257 |
28387-28392 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T9258 |
28393-28400 |
NNS |
denotes |
results |
T9259 |
28401-28404 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9260 |
28405-28408 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9261 |
28409-28417 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T9262 |
28418-28426 |
VBN |
denotes |
obtained |
T9263 |
28427-28431 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T9264 |
28432-28434 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T9265 |
28435-28440 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T9267 |
28441-28448 |
NN |
denotes |
culture |
T9266 |
28449-28460 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T9268 |
28461-28462 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9269 |
28462-28465 |
VB |
denotes |
see |
T9270 |
28466-28473 |
NNS |
denotes |
Figures |
T9271 |
28474-28475 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
T9272 |
28476-28479 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9273 |
28480-28481 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T9274 |
28481-28482 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9255 |
28483-28494 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T9275 |
28495-28499 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T9277 |
28500-28510 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T9279 |
28511-28513 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T9280 |
28514-28524 |
JJ |
denotes |
isochronic |
T9278 |
28525-28535 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T9281 |
28536-28538 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T9282 |
28539-28542 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T9284 |
28542-28543 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9283 |
28543-28547 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T9285 |
28548-28550 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T9286 |
28551-28554 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T9288 |
28555-28559 |
JJ |
denotes |
same |
T9287 |
28560-28567 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T9276 |
28568-28573 |
VBZ |
denotes |
leads |
T9289 |
28574-28576 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9290 |
28577-28590 |
RB |
denotes |
significantly |
T9291 |
28591-28600 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T9293 |
28601-28605 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T9295 |
28605-28606 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T9294 |
28606-28616 |
JJ |
denotes |
autonomous |
T9296 |
28617-28625 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T9292 |
28626-28635 |
NNS |
denotes |
responses |
T9297 |
28636-28640 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T9298 |
28641-28648 |
NN |
denotes |
respect |
T9299 |
28649-28651 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T9300 |
28652-28656 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T9301 |
28657-28667 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T9302 |
28667-28669 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9303 |
28669-28677 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T9304 |
28678-28686 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T9305 |
28686-28688 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T9306 |
28688-28691 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T9307 |
28692-28699 |
NN |
denotes |
neurite |
T9308 |
28700-28709 |
NN |
denotes |
outgrowth |
T9309 |
28710-28711 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T9310 |
28711-28717 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T9311 |
28718-28719 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T9312 |
28719-28720 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T9313 |
28720-28721 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10766 |
31438-31444 |
NN |
denotes |
Target |
T10768 |
31444-31445 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10767 |
31445-31452 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T10769 |
31453-31460 |
NNS |
denotes |
signals |
T10770 |
31461-31468 |
VBP |
denotes |
exhibit |
T10771 |
31469-31470 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10773 |
31471-31480 |
VBN |
denotes |
conserved |
T10772 |
31481-31485 |
NN |
denotes |
role |
T10774 |
31486-31488 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10775 |
31489-31492 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10776 |
31493-31502 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T10777 |
31503-31505 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10778 |
31506-31513 |
VBN |
denotes |
defined |
T10779 |
31514-31522 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T10780 |
31523-31525 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10781 |
31526-31539 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T10782 |
31540-31546 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T10783 |
31547-31557 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10784 |
31558-31562 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T10785 |
31563-31565 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10786 |
31566-31578 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T10788 |
31579-31587 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T10787 |
31588-31603 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T10789 |
31604-31605 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T10790 |
31605-31607 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T10791 |
31607-31608 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T10792 |
31608-31609 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10793 |
31609-31780 |
sentence |
denotes |
This study provides evidence that the late onset of transcription factor expression is essential for many later aspects of neuronal differentiation and circuit formation. |
T10794 |
31610-31614 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T10795 |
31615-31620 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T10796 |
31621-31629 |
VBZ |
denotes |
provides |
T10797 |
31630-31638 |
NN |
denotes |
evidence |
T10798 |
31639-31643 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10800 |
31644-31647 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10802 |
31648-31652 |
JJ |
denotes |
late |
T10801 |
31653-31658 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T10803 |
31659-31661 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10804 |
31662-31675 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T10805 |
31676-31682 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T10806 |
31683-31693 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10799 |
31694-31696 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10807 |
31697-31706 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T10808 |
31707-31710 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10809 |
31711-31715 |
JJ |
denotes |
many |
T10811 |
31716-31721 |
JJ |
denotes |
later |
T10810 |
31722-31729 |
NNS |
denotes |
aspects |
T10812 |
31730-31732 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10813 |
31733-31741 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T10814 |
31742-31757 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T10815 |
31758-31761 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10816 |
31762-31769 |
NN |
denotes |
circuit |
T10817 |
31770-31779 |
NN |
denotes |
formation |
T10818 |
31779-31780 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10819 |
31780-31992 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our data indicate that DRG neurons undergo a temporal change in their competence to respond to ETS transcription factor signaling, as assessed by changes in gene expression and axonal target invasion (Figure 9). |
T10820 |
31781-31784 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T10821 |
31785-31789 |
NNS |
denotes |
data |
T10822 |
31790-31798 |
VBP |
denotes |
indicate |
T10823 |
31799-31803 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10825 |
31804-31807 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T10826 |
31808-31815 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T10824 |
31816-31823 |
VBP |
denotes |
undergo |
T10827 |
31824-31825 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10829 |
31826-31834 |
JJ |
denotes |
temporal |
T10828 |
31835-31841 |
NN |
denotes |
change |
T10830 |
31842-31844 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10831 |
31845-31850 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T10832 |
31851-31861 |
NN |
denotes |
competence |
T10833 |
31862-31864 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T10834 |
31865-31872 |
VB |
denotes |
respond |
T10835 |
31873-31875 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T10836 |
31876-31879 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T10838 |
31880-31893 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T10839 |
31894-31900 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T10837 |
31901-31910 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T10840 |
31910-31912 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10841 |
31912-31914 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T10842 |
31915-31923 |
VBN |
denotes |
assessed |
T10843 |
31924-31926 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T10844 |
31927-31934 |
NNS |
denotes |
changes |
T10845 |
31935-31937 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10846 |
31938-31942 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T10847 |
31943-31953 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10848 |
31954-31957 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10849 |
31958-31964 |
JJ |
denotes |
axonal |
T10851 |
31965-31971 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T10850 |
31972-31980 |
NN |
denotes |
invasion |
T10852 |
31981-31982 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T10853 |
31982-31988 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T10854 |
31989-31990 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T10855 |
31990-31991 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T10856 |
31991-31992 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10857 |
31992-32137 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our findings argue for the necessity of target-induced, and therefore temporally controlled, upregulation of ETS transcription factor signaling. |
T10858 |
31993-31996 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T10859 |
31997-32005 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T10860 |
32006-32011 |
VBP |
denotes |
argue |
T10861 |
32012-32015 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10862 |
32016-32019 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10863 |
32020-32029 |
NN |
denotes |
necessity |
T10864 |
32030-32032 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10865 |
32033-32039 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T10867 |
32039-32040 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T10866 |
32040-32047 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T10869 |
32047-32049 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10870 |
32049-32052 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10871 |
32053-32062 |
RB |
denotes |
therefore |
T10872 |
32063-32073 |
RB |
denotes |
temporally |
T10873 |
32074-32084 |
VBN |
denotes |
controlled |
T10874 |
32084-32086 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10868 |
32086-32098 |
NN |
denotes |
upregulation |
T10875 |
32099-32101 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10876 |
32102-32105 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T10878 |
32106-32119 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T10879 |
32120-32126 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T10877 |
32127-32136 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T10880 |
32136-32137 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10881 |
32137-32367 |
sentence |
denotes |
More generally, they suggest that temporally regulated activation of transcriptional programs coupled to a particular fate induced in neurons at early developmental stages represents an important mechanism of neuronal maturation. |
T10882 |
32138-32142 |
RBR |
denotes |
More |
T10883 |
32143-32152 |
RB |
denotes |
generally |
T10885 |
32152-32154 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10886 |
32154-32158 |
PRP |
denotes |
they |
T10884 |
32159-32166 |
VBP |
denotes |
suggest |
T10887 |
32167-32171 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10889 |
32172-32182 |
RB |
denotes |
temporally |
T10890 |
32183-32192 |
VBN |
denotes |
regulated |
T10891 |
32193-32203 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T10892 |
32204-32206 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10893 |
32207-32222 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T10894 |
32223-32231 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T10895 |
32232-32239 |
VBN |
denotes |
coupled |
T10896 |
32240-32242 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T10897 |
32243-32244 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10899 |
32245-32255 |
JJ |
denotes |
particular |
T10898 |
32256-32260 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T10900 |
32261-32268 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T10901 |
32269-32271 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10902 |
32272-32279 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T10903 |
32280-32282 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T10904 |
32283-32288 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T10906 |
32289-32302 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T10905 |
32303-32309 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T10888 |
32310-32320 |
VBZ |
denotes |
represents |
T10907 |
32321-32323 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T10909 |
32324-32333 |
JJ |
denotes |
important |
T10908 |
32334-32343 |
NN |
denotes |
mechanism |
T10910 |
32344-32346 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10911 |
32347-32355 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T10912 |
32356-32366 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T10913 |
32366-32367 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10914 |
32367-32578 |
sentence |
denotes |
One striking observation of this study is that precocious induction of ETS signaling promotes neuronal survival without a requirement for neurotrophic support and in complete absence of Trk receptor expression. |
T10915 |
32368-32371 |
CD |
denotes |
One |
T10917 |
32372-32380 |
JJ |
denotes |
striking |
T10916 |
32381-32392 |
NN |
denotes |
observation |
T10919 |
32393-32395 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10920 |
32396-32400 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T10921 |
32401-32406 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T10918 |
32407-32409 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T10922 |
32410-32414 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T10924 |
32415-32425 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T10925 |
32426-32435 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T10926 |
32436-32438 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10927 |
32439-32442 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T10928 |
32443-32452 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T10923 |
32453-32461 |
VBZ |
denotes |
promotes |
T10929 |
32462-32470 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T10930 |
32471-32479 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T10931 |
32480-32487 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T10932 |
32488-32489 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T10933 |
32490-32501 |
NN |
denotes |
requirement |
T10934 |
32502-32505 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T10935 |
32506-32518 |
JJ |
denotes |
neurotrophic |
T10936 |
32519-32526 |
NN |
denotes |
support |
T10937 |
32527-32530 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10938 |
32531-32533 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10939 |
32534-32542 |
JJ |
denotes |
complete |
T10940 |
32543-32550 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T10941 |
32551-32553 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10942 |
32554-32557 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T10943 |
32558-32566 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T10944 |
32567-32577 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10945 |
32577-32578 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10946 |
32578-32819 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, ETS signaling at the normal time of onset of Er81 expression does not result in enhanced neuronal survival in the absence of neurotrophins and also does not lead to downregulation of TrkC expression in proprioceptive afferents. |
T10947 |
32579-32581 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T10949 |
32582-32590 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T10950 |
32590-32592 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T10951 |
32592-32595 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T10952 |
32596-32605 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T10953 |
32606-32608 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T10954 |
32609-32612 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10956 |
32613-32619 |
JJ |
denotes |
normal |
T10955 |
32620-32624 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T10957 |
32625-32627 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10958 |
32628-32633 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T10959 |
32634-32636 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10960 |
32637-32641 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T10961 |
32642-32652 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10962 |
32653-32657 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T10963 |
32658-32661 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10948 |
32662-32668 |
VB |
denotes |
result |
T10964 |
32669-32671 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10965 |
32672-32680 |
VBN |
denotes |
enhanced |
T10967 |
32681-32689 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T10966 |
32690-32698 |
NN |
denotes |
survival |
T10968 |
32699-32701 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10969 |
32702-32705 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T10970 |
32706-32713 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T10971 |
32714-32716 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10972 |
32717-32730 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurotrophins |
T10973 |
32731-32734 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T10974 |
32735-32739 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T10976 |
32740-32744 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T10977 |
32745-32748 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T10975 |
32749-32753 |
VB |
denotes |
lead |
T10978 |
32754-32756 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T10979 |
32757-32771 |
NN |
denotes |
downregulation |
T10980 |
32772-32774 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10981 |
32775-32779 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T10982 |
32780-32790 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T10983 |
32791-32793 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T10984 |
32794-32808 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T10985 |
32809-32818 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T10986 |
32818-32819 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T10987 |
32819-32987 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings demonstrate very distinct activities of one transcriptional regulator at different developmental steps within a committed post-mitotic neuronal lineage. |
T10988 |
32820-32825 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T10989 |
32826-32834 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T10990 |
32835-32846 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T10991 |
32847-32851 |
RB |
denotes |
very |
T10992 |
32852-32860 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T10993 |
32861-32871 |
NNS |
denotes |
activities |
T10994 |
32872-32874 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T10995 |
32875-32878 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T10997 |
32879-32894 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T10996 |
32895-32904 |
NN |
denotes |
regulator |
T10998 |
32905-32907 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T10999 |
32908-32917 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T11001 |
32918-32931 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T11000 |
32932-32937 |
NNS |
denotes |
steps |
T11002 |
32938-32944 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T11003 |
32945-32946 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11005 |
32947-32956 |
VBN |
denotes |
committed |
T11006 |
32957-32969 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T11007 |
32970-32978 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11004 |
32979-32986 |
NN |
denotes |
lineage |
T11008 |
32986-32987 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11009 |
32987-33142 |
sentence |
denotes |
The absence of Trk receptor expression upon precocious induction of ETS signaling can only partially explain the observed phenotype in axonal projections. |
T11010 |
32988-32991 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T11011 |
32992-32999 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T11013 |
33000-33002 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11014 |
33003-33006 |
NN |
denotes |
Trk |
T11016 |
33007-33015 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T11015 |
33016-33026 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11017 |
33027-33031 |
IN |
denotes |
upon |
T11018 |
33032-33042 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T11019 |
33043-33052 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T11020 |
33053-33055 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11021 |
33056-33059 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11022 |
33060-33069 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11023 |
33070-33073 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T11024 |
33074-33078 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T11025 |
33079-33088 |
RB |
denotes |
partially |
T11012 |
33089-33096 |
VB |
denotes |
explain |
T11026 |
33097-33100 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11028 |
33101-33109 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T11027 |
33110-33119 |
NN |
denotes |
phenotype |
T11029 |
33120-33122 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11030 |
33123-33129 |
JJ |
denotes |
axonal |
T11031 |
33130-33141 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11032 |
33141-33142 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11033 |
33142-33354 |
sentence |
denotes |
Elimination of TrkA receptor signaling in Bax mutant mice perturbs establishment of peripheral projections of cutaneous afferents, whereas establishment of central projections does not appear to be affected [8]. |
T11034 |
33143-33154 |
NN |
denotes |
Elimination |
T11036 |
33155-33157 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11037 |
33158-33162 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkA |
T11038 |
33163-33171 |
NN |
denotes |
receptor |
T11039 |
33172-33181 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11040 |
33182-33184 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11041 |
33185-33188 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T11043 |
33189-33195 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T11042 |
33196-33200 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T11035 |
33201-33209 |
VBZ |
denotes |
perturbs |
T11044 |
33210-33223 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T11045 |
33224-33226 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11046 |
33227-33237 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T11047 |
33238-33249 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11048 |
33250-33252 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11049 |
33253-33262 |
JJ |
denotes |
cutaneous |
T11050 |
33263-33272 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T11051 |
33272-33274 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11052 |
33274-33281 |
IN |
denotes |
whereas |
T11054 |
33282-33295 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T11055 |
33296-33298 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11056 |
33299-33306 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T11057 |
33307-33318 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11058 |
33319-33323 |
VBZ |
denotes |
does |
T11059 |
33324-33327 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T11053 |
33328-33334 |
VB |
denotes |
appear |
T11060 |
33335-33337 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11062 |
33338-33340 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11061 |
33341-33349 |
VBN |
denotes |
affected |
T11063 |
33350-33351 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11064 |
33351-33352 |
CD |
denotes |
8 |
T11065 |
33352-33353 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11066 |
33353-33354 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11067 |
33354-33487 |
sentence |
denotes |
In the absence of NT-3 signaling, development of central as well as peripheral proprioceptive afferent projections is perturbed [9]. |
T11068 |
33355-33357 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T11070 |
33358-33361 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11071 |
33362-33369 |
NN |
denotes |
absence |
T11072 |
33370-33372 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11073 |
33373-33375 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T11075 |
33375-33376 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11076 |
33376-33377 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T11074 |
33378-33387 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11077 |
33387-33389 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11078 |
33389-33400 |
NN |
denotes |
development |
T11079 |
33401-33403 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11080 |
33404-33411 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T11082 |
33412-33414 |
RB |
denotes |
as |
T11084 |
33415-33419 |
RB |
denotes |
well |
T11083 |
33420-33422 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11085 |
33423-33433 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T11086 |
33434-33448 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T11087 |
33449-33457 |
JJ |
denotes |
afferent |
T11081 |
33458-33469 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11088 |
33470-33472 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11069 |
33473-33482 |
VBN |
denotes |
perturbed |
T11089 |
33483-33484 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11090 |
33484-33485 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T11091 |
33485-33486 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11092 |
33486-33487 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11093 |
33487-33665 |
sentence |
denotes |
In contrast, upon precocious induction of ETS signaling, we found more pronounced defects in the establishment of central rather than peripheral projections for all DRG neurons. |
T11094 |
33488-33490 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T11096 |
33491-33499 |
NN |
denotes |
contrast |
T11097 |
33499-33501 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11098 |
33501-33505 |
IN |
denotes |
upon |
T11099 |
33506-33516 |
JJ |
denotes |
precocious |
T11100 |
33517-33526 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T11101 |
33527-33529 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11102 |
33530-33533 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11103 |
33534-33543 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11104 |
33543-33545 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11105 |
33545-33547 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
T11095 |
33548-33553 |
VBD |
denotes |
found |
T11106 |
33554-33558 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T11107 |
33559-33569 |
JJ |
denotes |
pronounced |
T11108 |
33570-33577 |
NNS |
denotes |
defects |
T11109 |
33578-33580 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11110 |
33581-33584 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11111 |
33585-33598 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T11112 |
33599-33601 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11113 |
33602-33609 |
JJ |
denotes |
central |
T11115 |
33610-33616 |
RB |
denotes |
rather |
T11116 |
33617-33621 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T11117 |
33622-33632 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T11114 |
33633-33644 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11118 |
33645-33648 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11119 |
33649-33652 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T11121 |
33653-33656 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T11120 |
33657-33664 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11122 |
33664-33665 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11123 |
33665-33898 |
sentence |
denotes |
Induction of Er81 expression in proprioceptive afferents is controlled by peripheral NT-3 as axons reach the vicinity of target muscles, and thus occurs only approximately 3 d after proprioceptive neurons become post-mitotic [9,14]. |
T11124 |
33666-33675 |
NN |
denotes |
Induction |
T11126 |
33676-33678 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11127 |
33679-33683 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T11128 |
33684-33694 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11129 |
33695-33697 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11130 |
33698-33712 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T11131 |
33713-33722 |
NNS |
denotes |
afferents |
T11132 |
33723-33725 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11125 |
33726-33736 |
VBN |
denotes |
controlled |
T11133 |
33737-33739 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11134 |
33740-33750 |
JJ |
denotes |
peripheral |
T11135 |
33751-33753 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T11136 |
33753-33754 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11137 |
33754-33755 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T11138 |
33756-33758 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11140 |
33759-33764 |
NNS |
denotes |
axons |
T11139 |
33765-33770 |
VBP |
denotes |
reach |
T11141 |
33771-33774 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11142 |
33775-33783 |
NN |
denotes |
vicinity |
T11143 |
33784-33786 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11144 |
33787-33793 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11145 |
33794-33801 |
NNS |
denotes |
muscles |
T11146 |
33801-33803 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11147 |
33803-33806 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11148 |
33807-33811 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T11149 |
33812-33818 |
VBZ |
denotes |
occurs |
T11150 |
33819-33823 |
RB |
denotes |
only |
T11152 |
33824-33837 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T11153 |
33838-33839 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T11151 |
33840-33841 |
NN |
denotes |
d |
T11155 |
33842-33847 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T11156 |
33848-33862 |
JJ |
denotes |
proprioceptive |
T11157 |
33863-33870 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11154 |
33871-33877 |
VBP |
denotes |
become |
T11158 |
33878-33890 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T11159 |
33891-33892 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11161 |
33892-33893 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T11162 |
33893-33894 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11160 |
33894-33896 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T11163 |
33896-33897 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11164 |
33897-33898 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11165 |
33898-34156 |
sentence |
denotes |
This temporally delayed and target-induced upregulation of ETS transcription factor expression several days after a neuronal lineage of a specific identity first emerges is not restricted to DRG sensory neurons, but is also found in motor neuron pools [13]. |
T11166 |
33899-33903 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
T11168 |
33904-33914 |
RB |
denotes |
temporally |
T11169 |
33915-33922 |
VBN |
denotes |
delayed |
T11170 |
33923-33926 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11171 |
33927-33933 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11173 |
33933-33934 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11172 |
33934-33941 |
VBN |
denotes |
induced |
T11167 |
33942-33954 |
NN |
denotes |
upregulation |
T11175 |
33955-33957 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11176 |
33958-33961 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11178 |
33962-33975 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11179 |
33976-33982 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11177 |
33983-33993 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11180 |
33994-34001 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T11181 |
34002-34006 |
NNS |
denotes |
days |
T11183 |
34007-34012 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T11184 |
34013-34014 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11186 |
34015-34023 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11185 |
34024-34031 |
NN |
denotes |
lineage |
T11187 |
34032-34034 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11188 |
34035-34036 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11190 |
34037-34045 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T11189 |
34046-34054 |
NN |
denotes |
identity |
T11191 |
34055-34060 |
RB |
denotes |
first |
T11182 |
34061-34068 |
VBZ |
denotes |
emerges |
T11192 |
34069-34071 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11193 |
34072-34075 |
RB |
denotes |
not |
T11174 |
34076-34086 |
VBN |
denotes |
restricted |
T11194 |
34087-34089 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11195 |
34090-34093 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T11197 |
34094-34101 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T11196 |
34102-34109 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11198 |
34109-34111 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11199 |
34111-34114 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T11200 |
34115-34117 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11202 |
34118-34122 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T11201 |
34123-34128 |
VBN |
denotes |
found |
T11203 |
34129-34131 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11204 |
34132-34137 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T11205 |
34138-34144 |
NN |
denotes |
neuron |
T11206 |
34145-34150 |
NNS |
denotes |
pools |
T11207 |
34151-34152 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11208 |
34152-34154 |
CD |
denotes |
13 |
T11209 |
34154-34155 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11210 |
34155-34156 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11211 |
34156-34543 |
sentence |
denotes |
Target-derived factors have also been implicated in controlling neuronal maturation of predetermined neurons in Drosophila, in which expression of members of the BMP family in the target region is essential for the induction of mature peptidergic properties in a subpopulation of neurons marked by the coordinate expression of the two transcription factors Apterous and Squeeze [11,12]. |
T11212 |
34157-34163 |
NN |
denotes |
Target |
T11214 |
34163-34164 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11213 |
34164-34171 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T11215 |
34172-34179 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11217 |
34180-34184 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T11218 |
34185-34189 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T11219 |
34190-34194 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T11216 |
34195-34205 |
VBN |
denotes |
implicated |
T11220 |
34206-34208 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11221 |
34209-34220 |
VBG |
denotes |
controlling |
T11222 |
34221-34229 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11223 |
34230-34240 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T11224 |
34241-34243 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11225 |
34244-34257 |
VBN |
denotes |
predetermined |
T11226 |
34258-34265 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11227 |
34266-34268 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11228 |
34269-34279 |
NNP |
denotes |
Drosophila |
T11229 |
34279-34281 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11230 |
34281-34283 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11232 |
34284-34289 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11233 |
34290-34300 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11234 |
34301-34303 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11235 |
34304-34311 |
NNS |
denotes |
members |
T11236 |
34312-34314 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11237 |
34315-34318 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11239 |
34319-34322 |
NN |
denotes |
BMP |
T11238 |
34323-34329 |
NN |
denotes |
family |
T11240 |
34330-34332 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11241 |
34333-34336 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11243 |
34337-34343 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11242 |
34344-34350 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T11231 |
34351-34353 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11244 |
34354-34363 |
JJ |
denotes |
essential |
T11245 |
34364-34367 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11246 |
34368-34371 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11247 |
34372-34381 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T11248 |
34382-34384 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11249 |
34385-34391 |
JJ |
denotes |
mature |
T11251 |
34392-34403 |
JJ |
denotes |
peptidergic |
T11250 |
34404-34414 |
NNS |
denotes |
properties |
T11252 |
34415-34417 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11253 |
34418-34419 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11254 |
34420-34433 |
NN |
denotes |
subpopulation |
T11255 |
34434-34436 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11256 |
34437-34444 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11257 |
34445-34451 |
VBN |
denotes |
marked |
T11258 |
34452-34454 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11259 |
34455-34458 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11261 |
34459-34469 |
NN |
denotes |
coordinate |
T11260 |
34470-34480 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11262 |
34481-34483 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11263 |
34484-34487 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11265 |
34488-34491 |
CD |
denotes |
two |
T11266 |
34492-34505 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11264 |
34506-34513 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11267 |
34514-34522 |
NN |
denotes |
Apterous |
T11268 |
34523-34526 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11269 |
34527-34534 |
NN |
denotes |
Squeeze |
T11270 |
34535-34536 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11272 |
34536-34538 |
CD |
denotes |
11 |
T11273 |
34538-34539 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11271 |
34539-34541 |
CD |
denotes |
12 |
T11274 |
34541-34542 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11275 |
34542-34543 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11276 |
34543-34730 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thus, both in Drosophila and vertebrates, target-derived factors appear to act permissively to induce the expression of transcriptional programs involved in terminal neuronal maturation. |
T11277 |
34544-34548 |
RB |
denotes |
Thus |
T11279 |
34548-34550 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11280 |
34550-34554 |
CC |
denotes |
both |
T11281 |
34555-34557 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11282 |
34558-34568 |
NNP |
denotes |
Drosophila |
T11283 |
34569-34572 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11284 |
34573-34584 |
NNS |
denotes |
vertebrates |
T11285 |
34584-34586 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11286 |
34586-34592 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11288 |
34592-34593 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11287 |
34593-34600 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T11289 |
34601-34608 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11278 |
34609-34615 |
VBP |
denotes |
appear |
T11290 |
34616-34618 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11291 |
34619-34622 |
VB |
denotes |
act |
T11292 |
34623-34635 |
RB |
denotes |
permissively |
T11293 |
34636-34638 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11294 |
34639-34645 |
VB |
denotes |
induce |
T11295 |
34646-34649 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11296 |
34650-34660 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11297 |
34661-34663 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11298 |
34664-34679 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T11299 |
34680-34688 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T11300 |
34689-34697 |
VBN |
denotes |
involved |
T11301 |
34698-34700 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11302 |
34701-34709 |
JJ |
denotes |
terminal |
T11304 |
34710-34718 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11303 |
34719-34729 |
NN |
denotes |
maturation |
T11305 |
34729-34730 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11306 |
34730-34908 |
sentence |
denotes |
Our findings are compatible with a model in which DRG neurons acquire their mature fate by sequential and temporally controlled addition of lineage-specific features (Figure 9). |
T11307 |
34731-34734 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
T11308 |
34735-34743 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T11309 |
34744-34747 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11310 |
34748-34758 |
JJ |
denotes |
compatible |
T11311 |
34759-34763 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11312 |
34764-34765 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11313 |
34766-34771 |
NN |
denotes |
model |
T11314 |
34772-34774 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11316 |
34775-34780 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11317 |
34781-34784 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T11318 |
34785-34792 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11315 |
34793-34800 |
VBP |
denotes |
acquire |
T11319 |
34801-34806 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T11321 |
34807-34813 |
JJ |
denotes |
mature |
T11320 |
34814-34818 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T11322 |
34819-34821 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11323 |
34822-34832 |
JJ |
denotes |
sequential |
T11325 |
34833-34836 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11326 |
34837-34847 |
RB |
denotes |
temporally |
T11327 |
34848-34858 |
VBN |
denotes |
controlled |
T11324 |
34859-34867 |
NN |
denotes |
addition |
T11328 |
34868-34870 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11329 |
34871-34878 |
NN |
denotes |
lineage |
T11331 |
34878-34879 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11330 |
34879-34887 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T11332 |
34888-34896 |
NNS |
denotes |
features |
T11333 |
34897-34898 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T11334 |
34898-34904 |
NN |
denotes |
Figure |
T11335 |
34905-34906 |
CD |
denotes |
9 |
T11336 |
34906-34907 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T11337 |
34907-34908 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11338 |
34908-35084 |
sentence |
denotes |
Target-derived factors act on predetermined neuronal lineages to switch their developmental programs to become compatible with processes such as target invasion and branching. |
T11339 |
34909-34915 |
NN |
denotes |
Target |
T11341 |
34915-34916 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11340 |
34916-34923 |
VBN |
denotes |
derived |
T11342 |
34924-34931 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11343 |
34932-34935 |
VBP |
denotes |
act |
T11344 |
34936-34938 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T11345 |
34939-34952 |
VBN |
denotes |
predetermined |
T11347 |
34953-34961 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11346 |
34962-34970 |
NNS |
denotes |
lineages |
T11348 |
34971-34973 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11349 |
34974-34980 |
VB |
denotes |
switch |
T11350 |
34981-34986 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T11352 |
34987-35000 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T11351 |
35001-35009 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T11353 |
35010-35012 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11354 |
35013-35019 |
VB |
denotes |
become |
T11355 |
35020-35030 |
JJ |
denotes |
compatible |
T11356 |
35031-35035 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11357 |
35036-35045 |
NNS |
denotes |
processes |
T11358 |
35046-35050 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T11359 |
35051-35053 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11360 |
35054-35060 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11361 |
35061-35069 |
NN |
denotes |
invasion |
T11362 |
35070-35073 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11363 |
35074-35083 |
NN |
denotes |
branching |
T11364 |
35083-35084 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11365 |
35084-35290 |
sentence |
denotes |
Such a transition state in the acquisition of a defined neuronal fate would be accompanied by the induction of appropriate transcriptional programs through the expression of specific transcription factors. |
T11366 |
35085-35089 |
PDT |
denotes |
Such |
T11368 |
35090-35091 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11369 |
35092-35102 |
NN |
denotes |
transition |
T11367 |
35103-35108 |
NN |
denotes |
state |
T11371 |
35109-35111 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11372 |
35112-35115 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11373 |
35116-35127 |
NN |
denotes |
acquisition |
T11374 |
35128-35130 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11375 |
35131-35132 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11377 |
35133-35140 |
VBN |
denotes |
defined |
T11378 |
35141-35149 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11376 |
35150-35154 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T11379 |
35155-35160 |
MD |
denotes |
would |
T11380 |
35161-35163 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11370 |
35164-35175 |
VBN |
denotes |
accompanied |
T11381 |
35176-35178 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11382 |
35179-35182 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11383 |
35183-35192 |
NN |
denotes |
induction |
T11384 |
35193-35195 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11385 |
35196-35207 |
JJ |
denotes |
appropriate |
T11387 |
35208-35223 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T11386 |
35224-35232 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T11388 |
35233-35240 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T11389 |
35241-35244 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11390 |
35245-35255 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11391 |
35256-35258 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11392 |
35259-35267 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T11394 |
35268-35281 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11393 |
35282-35289 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11395 |
35289-35290 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11396 |
35290-35694 |
sentence |
denotes |
Mechanisms such as chromosomal remodeling that restrict or expand access to certain target genes [34] or activation by cofactors responsible for changing the action of particular transcription factors [35] could represent possible mechanisms by which the downstream transcriptional profile of a transcription factor could be temporally shifted towards the selection and control of distinct target genes. |
T11397 |
35291-35301 |
NNS |
denotes |
Mechanisms |
T11399 |
35302-35306 |
JJ |
denotes |
such |
T11400 |
35307-35309 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T11401 |
35310-35321 |
JJ |
denotes |
chromosomal |
T11402 |
35322-35332 |
NN |
denotes |
remodeling |
T11403 |
35333-35337 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T11404 |
35338-35346 |
VB |
denotes |
restrict |
T11405 |
35347-35349 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11406 |
35350-35356 |
VB |
denotes |
expand |
T11407 |
35357-35363 |
NN |
denotes |
access |
T11408 |
35364-35366 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11409 |
35367-35374 |
JJ |
denotes |
certain |
T11411 |
35375-35381 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11410 |
35382-35387 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T11412 |
35388-35389 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11413 |
35389-35391 |
CD |
denotes |
34 |
T11414 |
35391-35392 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11415 |
35393-35395 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11416 |
35396-35406 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T11417 |
35407-35409 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11418 |
35410-35419 |
NNS |
denotes |
cofactors |
T11419 |
35420-35431 |
JJ |
denotes |
responsible |
T11420 |
35432-35435 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11421 |
35436-35444 |
VBG |
denotes |
changing |
T11422 |
35445-35448 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11423 |
35449-35455 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T11424 |
35456-35458 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11425 |
35459-35469 |
JJ |
denotes |
particular |
T11427 |
35470-35483 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11426 |
35484-35491 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11428 |
35492-35493 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11429 |
35493-35495 |
CD |
denotes |
35 |
T11430 |
35495-35496 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11431 |
35497-35502 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T11398 |
35503-35512 |
VB |
denotes |
represent |
T11432 |
35513-35521 |
JJ |
denotes |
possible |
T11433 |
35522-35532 |
NNS |
denotes |
mechanisms |
T11434 |
35533-35535 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11436 |
35536-35541 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11437 |
35542-35545 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11439 |
35546-35556 |
JJ |
denotes |
downstream |
T11440 |
35557-35572 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T11438 |
35573-35580 |
NN |
denotes |
profile |
T11441 |
35581-35583 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11442 |
35584-35585 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11444 |
35586-35599 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11443 |
35600-35606 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11445 |
35607-35612 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T11446 |
35613-35615 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11447 |
35616-35626 |
RB |
denotes |
temporally |
T11435 |
35627-35634 |
VBN |
denotes |
shifted |
T11448 |
35635-35642 |
IN |
denotes |
towards |
T11449 |
35643-35646 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11450 |
35647-35656 |
NN |
denotes |
selection |
T11451 |
35657-35660 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11452 |
35661-35668 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T11453 |
35669-35671 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11454 |
35672-35680 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T11456 |
35681-35687 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11455 |
35688-35693 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T11457 |
35693-35694 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11458 |
35694-35878 |
sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, several ETS transcription factors are activated through release of autoinhibition via interaction with cofactors and/or via post-translational modifications [35,36,37]. |
T11459 |
35695-35708 |
RB |
denotes |
Interestingly |
T11461 |
35708-35710 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11462 |
35710-35717 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T11464 |
35718-35721 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11465 |
35722-35735 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11463 |
35736-35743 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11466 |
35744-35747 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11460 |
35748-35757 |
VBN |
denotes |
activated |
T11467 |
35758-35765 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T11468 |
35766-35773 |
NN |
denotes |
release |
T11469 |
35774-35776 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11470 |
35777-35791 |
NN |
denotes |
autoinhibition |
T11471 |
35792-35795 |
IN |
denotes |
via |
T11472 |
35796-35807 |
NN |
denotes |
interaction |
T11473 |
35808-35812 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11474 |
35813-35822 |
NNS |
denotes |
cofactors |
T11475 |
35823-35826 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11476 |
35826-35827 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T11477 |
35827-35829 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11478 |
35830-35833 |
IN |
denotes |
via |
T11479 |
35834-35852 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-translational |
T11480 |
35853-35866 |
NNS |
denotes |
modifications |
T11481 |
35867-35868 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11483 |
35868-35870 |
CD |
denotes |
35 |
T11484 |
35870-35871 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11485 |
35871-35873 |
CD |
denotes |
36 |
T11486 |
35873-35874 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11482 |
35874-35876 |
CD |
denotes |
37 |
T11487 |
35876-35877 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11488 |
35877-35878 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11489 |
35878-36123 |
sentence |
denotes |
The fusion of EWS with Pea3 could circumvent a need for activation through specific cofactors while still maintaining ETS site dependence, thus rendering EWS-Pea3 less sensitive to the cellular context than endogenous ETS transcription factors. |
T11490 |
35879-35882 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T11491 |
35883-35889 |
NN |
denotes |
fusion |
T11493 |
35890-35892 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11494 |
35893-35896 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T11495 |
35897-35901 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11496 |
35902-35906 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T11497 |
35907-35912 |
MD |
denotes |
could |
T11492 |
35913-35923 |
VB |
denotes |
circumvent |
T11498 |
35924-35925 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11499 |
35926-35930 |
NN |
denotes |
need |
T11500 |
35931-35934 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11501 |
35935-35945 |
NN |
denotes |
activation |
T11502 |
35946-35953 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
T11503 |
35954-35962 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T11504 |
35963-35972 |
NNS |
denotes |
cofactors |
T11505 |
35973-35978 |
IN |
denotes |
while |
T11507 |
35979-35984 |
RB |
denotes |
still |
T11506 |
35985-35996 |
VBG |
denotes |
maintaining |
T11508 |
35997-36000 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11510 |
36001-36005 |
NN |
denotes |
site |
T11509 |
36006-36016 |
NN |
denotes |
dependence |
T11511 |
36016-36018 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11512 |
36018-36022 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T11513 |
36023-36032 |
VBG |
denotes |
rendering |
T11514 |
36033-36036 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T11516 |
36036-36037 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11515 |
36037-36041 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T11517 |
36042-36046 |
RBR |
denotes |
less |
T11518 |
36047-36056 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensitive |
T11519 |
36057-36059 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11520 |
36060-36063 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11522 |
36064-36072 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T11521 |
36073-36080 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T11523 |
36081-36085 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T11524 |
36086-36096 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T11526 |
36097-36100 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11527 |
36101-36114 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11525 |
36115-36122 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11528 |
36122-36123 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11529 |
36123-36313 |
sentence |
denotes |
Using this fusion protein, our experiments demonstrate a profound change in the action of ETS signaling at the level of transcriptional regulation within post-mitotic DRG neurons over time. |
T11530 |
36124-36129 |
VBG |
denotes |
Using |
T11532 |
36130-36134 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T11534 |
36135-36141 |
NN |
denotes |
fusion |
T11533 |
36142-36149 |
NN |
denotes |
protein |
T11535 |
36149-36151 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11536 |
36151-36154 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
our |
T11537 |
36155-36166 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T11531 |
36167-36178 |
VBP |
denotes |
demonstrate |
T11538 |
36179-36180 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11540 |
36181-36189 |
JJ |
denotes |
profound |
T11539 |
36190-36196 |
NN |
denotes |
change |
T11541 |
36197-36199 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11542 |
36200-36203 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11543 |
36204-36210 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T11544 |
36211-36213 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11545 |
36214-36217 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11546 |
36218-36227 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11547 |
36228-36230 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11548 |
36231-36234 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11549 |
36235-36240 |
NN |
denotes |
level |
T11550 |
36241-36243 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11551 |
36244-36259 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T11552 |
36260-36270 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T11553 |
36271-36277 |
IN |
denotes |
within |
T11554 |
36278-36290 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T11556 |
36291-36294 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T11555 |
36295-36302 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11557 |
36303-36307 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T11558 |
36308-36312 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T11559 |
36312-36313 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11560 |
36313-36522 |
sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, the observed transcriptional shift in ETS signaling is paired with the onset of appropriate regulation of neuronal subtype specification and establishment of axonal projections into the target area. |
T11561 |
36314-36322 |
RB |
denotes |
Moreover |
T11563 |
36322-36324 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11564 |
36324-36327 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11566 |
36328-36336 |
VBN |
denotes |
observed |
T11567 |
36337-36352 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T11565 |
36353-36358 |
NN |
denotes |
shift |
T11568 |
36359-36361 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11569 |
36362-36365 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T11570 |
36366-36375 |
NN |
denotes |
signaling |
T11571 |
36376-36378 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
T11562 |
36379-36385 |
VBN |
denotes |
paired |
T11572 |
36386-36390 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T11573 |
36391-36394 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11574 |
36395-36400 |
NN |
denotes |
onset |
T11575 |
36401-36403 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11576 |
36404-36415 |
JJ |
denotes |
appropriate |
T11577 |
36416-36426 |
NN |
denotes |
regulation |
T11578 |
36427-36429 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11579 |
36430-36438 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11581 |
36439-36446 |
NN |
denotes |
subtype |
T11580 |
36447-36460 |
NN |
denotes |
specification |
T11582 |
36461-36464 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11583 |
36465-36478 |
NN |
denotes |
establishment |
T11584 |
36479-36481 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11585 |
36482-36488 |
JJ |
denotes |
axonal |
T11586 |
36489-36500 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T11587 |
36501-36505 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T11588 |
36506-36509 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11590 |
36510-36516 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11589 |
36517-36521 |
NN |
denotes |
area |
T11591 |
36521-36522 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11592 |
36522-36833 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recent experiments addressing the temporal constraints of transcription factor action in proliferating neural progenitor cells adds to the idea that defined temporal windows, during which transcription factors act to control distinct downstream target genes, are of key importance to neuronal fate acquisition. |
T11593 |
36523-36529 |
JJ |
denotes |
Recent |
T11594 |
36530-36541 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T11596 |
36542-36552 |
VBG |
denotes |
addressing |
T11597 |
36553-36556 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11599 |
36557-36565 |
JJ |
denotes |
temporal |
T11598 |
36566-36577 |
NNS |
denotes |
constraints |
T11600 |
36578-36580 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11601 |
36581-36594 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11602 |
36595-36601 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11603 |
36602-36608 |
NN |
denotes |
action |
T11604 |
36609-36611 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11605 |
36612-36625 |
VBG |
denotes |
proliferating |
T11607 |
36626-36632 |
JJ |
denotes |
neural |
T11608 |
36633-36643 |
NN |
denotes |
progenitor |
T11606 |
36644-36649 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T11595 |
36650-36654 |
VBZ |
denotes |
adds |
T11609 |
36655-36657 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11610 |
36658-36661 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11611 |
36662-36666 |
NN |
denotes |
idea |
T11612 |
36667-36671 |
IN |
denotes |
that |
T11614 |
36672-36679 |
VBN |
denotes |
defined |
T11616 |
36680-36688 |
JJ |
denotes |
temporal |
T11615 |
36689-36696 |
NNS |
denotes |
windows |
T11617 |
36696-36698 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11618 |
36698-36704 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T11620 |
36705-36710 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11621 |
36711-36724 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11622 |
36725-36732 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11619 |
36733-36736 |
VBP |
denotes |
act |
T11623 |
36737-36739 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11624 |
36740-36747 |
VB |
denotes |
control |
T11625 |
36748-36756 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T11627 |
36757-36767 |
JJ |
denotes |
downstream |
T11628 |
36768-36774 |
NN |
denotes |
target |
T11626 |
36775-36780 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T11629 |
36780-36782 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11613 |
36782-36785 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T11630 |
36786-36788 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11631 |
36789-36792 |
JJ |
denotes |
key |
T11632 |
36793-36803 |
NN |
denotes |
importance |
T11633 |
36804-36806 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11634 |
36807-36815 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11636 |
36816-36820 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T11635 |
36821-36832 |
NN |
denotes |
acquisition |
T11637 |
36832-36833 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11638 |
36833-36984 |
sentence |
denotes |
During Drosophila neuroblast generation, the transcription factor Hunchback controls specification and differentiation of early-born neuroblasts [38]. |
T11639 |
36834-36840 |
IN |
denotes |
During |
T11641 |
36841-36851 |
NNP |
denotes |
Drosophila |
T11643 |
36852-36862 |
NN |
denotes |
neuroblast |
T11642 |
36863-36873 |
NN |
denotes |
generation |
T11644 |
36873-36875 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11645 |
36875-36878 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11647 |
36879-36892 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11648 |
36893-36899 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11646 |
36900-36909 |
NN |
denotes |
Hunchback |
T11640 |
36910-36918 |
VBZ |
denotes |
controls |
T11649 |
36919-36932 |
NN |
denotes |
specification |
T11650 |
36933-36936 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11651 |
36937-36952 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T11652 |
36953-36955 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11653 |
36956-36961 |
RB |
denotes |
early |
T11655 |
36961-36962 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T11654 |
36962-36966 |
VBN |
denotes |
born |
T11656 |
36967-36978 |
NNS |
denotes |
neuroblasts |
T11657 |
36979-36980 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11658 |
36980-36982 |
CD |
denotes |
38 |
T11659 |
36982-36983 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11660 |
36983-36984 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11661 |
36984-37129 |
sentence |
denotes |
Over time, however, neuroblasts progressively lose their competence to generate cells of an early fate in response to Hunchback expression [39]. |
T11662 |
36985-36989 |
IN |
denotes |
Over |
T11664 |
36990-36994 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T11665 |
36994-36996 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11666 |
36996-37003 |
RB |
denotes |
however |
T11667 |
37003-37005 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11668 |
37005-37016 |
NNS |
denotes |
neuroblasts |
T11669 |
37017-37030 |
RB |
denotes |
progressively |
T11663 |
37031-37035 |
VBP |
denotes |
lose |
T11670 |
37036-37041 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
their |
T11671 |
37042-37052 |
NN |
denotes |
competence |
T11672 |
37053-37055 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11673 |
37056-37064 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T11674 |
37065-37070 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T11675 |
37071-37073 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11676 |
37074-37076 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T11678 |
37077-37082 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T11677 |
37083-37087 |
NN |
denotes |
fate |
T11679 |
37088-37090 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11680 |
37091-37099 |
NN |
denotes |
response |
T11681 |
37100-37102 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11682 |
37103-37112 |
NN |
denotes |
Hunchback |
T11683 |
37113-37123 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T11684 |
37124-37125 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11685 |
37125-37127 |
CD |
denotes |
39 |
T11686 |
37127-37128 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11687 |
37128-37129 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11688 |
37129-37290 |
sentence |
denotes |
These findings thus also argue for a change in cellular competence to respond to a specific transcription factor over time albeit in an early precursor context. |
T11689 |
37130-37135 |
DT |
denotes |
These |
T11690 |
37136-37144 |
NNS |
denotes |
findings |
T11692 |
37145-37149 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T11693 |
37150-37154 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T11691 |
37155-37160 |
VBP |
denotes |
argue |
T11694 |
37161-37164 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T11695 |
37165-37166 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11696 |
37167-37173 |
NN |
denotes |
change |
T11697 |
37174-37176 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11698 |
37177-37185 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T11699 |
37186-37196 |
NN |
denotes |
competence |
T11700 |
37197-37199 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11701 |
37200-37207 |
VB |
denotes |
respond |
T11702 |
37208-37210 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T11703 |
37211-37212 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T11705 |
37213-37221 |
JJ |
denotes |
specific |
T11706 |
37222-37235 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11704 |
37236-37242 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11707 |
37243-37247 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T11708 |
37248-37252 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T11709 |
37253-37259 |
IN |
denotes |
albeit |
T11710 |
37260-37262 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11711 |
37263-37265 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T11713 |
37266-37271 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T11714 |
37272-37281 |
NN |
denotes |
precursor |
T11712 |
37282-37289 |
NN |
denotes |
context |
T11715 |
37289-37290 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11716 |
37290-37493 |
sentence |
denotes |
More generally, during the differentiation of hematopoietic lineages, several transcription factors have also been shown to exhibit distinct functions at progressive steps of lineage specification [40]. |
T11717 |
37291-37295 |
RBR |
denotes |
More |
T11718 |
37296-37305 |
RB |
denotes |
generally |
T11720 |
37305-37307 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11721 |
37307-37313 |
IN |
denotes |
during |
T11722 |
37314-37317 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11723 |
37318-37333 |
NN |
denotes |
differentiation |
T11724 |
37334-37336 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11725 |
37337-37350 |
JJ |
denotes |
hematopoietic |
T11726 |
37351-37359 |
NNS |
denotes |
lineages |
T11727 |
37359-37361 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T11728 |
37361-37368 |
JJ |
denotes |
several |
T11730 |
37369-37382 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11729 |
37383-37390 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11731 |
37391-37395 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T11732 |
37396-37400 |
RB |
denotes |
also |
T11733 |
37401-37405 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T11719 |
37406-37411 |
VBN |
denotes |
shown |
T11734 |
37412-37414 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11735 |
37415-37422 |
VB |
denotes |
exhibit |
T11736 |
37423-37431 |
JJ |
denotes |
distinct |
T11737 |
37432-37441 |
NNS |
denotes |
functions |
T11738 |
37442-37444 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T11739 |
37445-37456 |
JJ |
denotes |
progressive |
T11740 |
37457-37462 |
NNS |
denotes |
steps |
T11741 |
37463-37465 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11742 |
37466-37473 |
NN |
denotes |
lineage |
T11743 |
37474-37487 |
NN |
denotes |
specification |
T11744 |
37488-37489 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T11745 |
37489-37491 |
CD |
denotes |
40 |
T11746 |
37491-37492 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T11747 |
37492-37493 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T11748 |
37493-37861 |
sentence |
denotes |
Analysis of the mechanisms by which transcription factor programs can be shifted over time to control different complements of downstream genes and thus different aspects of neuronal and cellular fates in progenitor cells or post-mitotic neurons may provide further insight into the way in which transcription factors act to control the assembly of neuronal circuits. |
T11749 |
37494-37502 |
NN |
denotes |
Analysis |
T11751 |
37503-37505 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11752 |
37506-37509 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11753 |
37510-37520 |
NNS |
denotes |
mechanisms |
T11754 |
37521-37523 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T11756 |
37524-37529 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11757 |
37530-37543 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11758 |
37544-37550 |
NN |
denotes |
factor |
T11759 |
37551-37559 |
NNS |
denotes |
programs |
T11760 |
37560-37563 |
MD |
denotes |
can |
T11761 |
37564-37566 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
T11755 |
37567-37574 |
VBN |
denotes |
shifted |
T11762 |
37575-37579 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
T11763 |
37580-37584 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
T11764 |
37585-37587 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11765 |
37588-37595 |
VB |
denotes |
control |
T11766 |
37596-37605 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T11767 |
37606-37617 |
NNS |
denotes |
complements |
T11768 |
37618-37620 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11769 |
37621-37631 |
JJ |
denotes |
downstream |
T11770 |
37632-37637 |
NNS |
denotes |
genes |
T11771 |
37638-37641 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11772 |
37642-37646 |
RB |
denotes |
thus |
T11773 |
37647-37656 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T11774 |
37657-37664 |
NNS |
denotes |
aspects |
T11775 |
37665-37667 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11776 |
37668-37676 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11778 |
37677-37680 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T11779 |
37681-37689 |
JJ |
denotes |
cellular |
T11777 |
37690-37695 |
NNS |
denotes |
fates |
T11780 |
37696-37698 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11781 |
37699-37709 |
NN |
denotes |
progenitor |
T11782 |
37710-37715 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T11783 |
37716-37718 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T11784 |
37719-37731 |
JJ |
denotes |
post-mitotic |
T11785 |
37732-37739 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T11786 |
37740-37743 |
MD |
denotes |
may |
T11750 |
37744-37751 |
VB |
denotes |
provide |
T11787 |
37752-37759 |
JJ |
denotes |
further |
T11788 |
37760-37767 |
NN |
denotes |
insight |
T11789 |
37768-37772 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T11790 |
37773-37776 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11791 |
37777-37780 |
NN |
denotes |
way |
T11792 |
37781-37783 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T11794 |
37784-37789 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
T11795 |
37790-37803 |
NN |
denotes |
transcription |
T11796 |
37804-37811 |
NNS |
denotes |
factors |
T11793 |
37812-37815 |
VBP |
denotes |
act |
T11797 |
37816-37818 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T11798 |
37819-37826 |
VB |
denotes |
control |
T11799 |
37827-37830 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T11800 |
37831-37839 |
NN |
denotes |
assembly |
T11801 |
37840-37842 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T11802 |
37843-37851 |
JJ |
denotes |
neuronal |
T11803 |
37852-37860 |
NNS |
denotes |
circuits |
T11804 |
37860-37861 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12345 |
37886-37896 |
NN |
denotes |
Generation |
T12346 |
37897-37899 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12347 |
37900-37910 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T12348 |
37911-37915 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12349 |
37916-37919 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12350 |
37920-37925 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T12351 |
37926-37934 |
NN |
denotes |
genetics |
T12352 |
37934-38055 |
sentence |
denotes |
Er81EWS-Pea3 mice were generated following a strategy similar to that described for the generation of Er81NLZ mice [14]. |
T12353 |
37935-37942 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T12355 |
37942-37943 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12354 |
37943-37947 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12356 |
37948-37952 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12358 |
37953-37957 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12357 |
37958-37967 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T12359 |
37968-37977 |
VBG |
denotes |
following |
T12360 |
37978-37979 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12361 |
37980-37988 |
NN |
denotes |
strategy |
T12362 |
37989-37996 |
JJ |
denotes |
similar |
T12363 |
37997-37999 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T12364 |
38000-38004 |
DT |
denotes |
that |
T12365 |
38005-38014 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T12366 |
38015-38018 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T12367 |
38019-38022 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12368 |
38023-38033 |
NN |
denotes |
generation |
T12369 |
38034-38036 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12370 |
38037-38044 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81NLZ |
T12371 |
38045-38049 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12372 |
38050-38051 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12373 |
38051-38053 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T12374 |
38053-38054 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12375 |
38054-38055 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12376 |
38055-38261 |
sentence |
denotes |
In brief, a targeting vector with a cDNA coding for EWS-Pea3 was inserted in frame with the endogenous start ATG into exon 2 of the Er81 genomic locus and used for homologous recombination in W95 ES cells. |
T12377 |
38056-38058 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T12379 |
38059-38064 |
NN |
denotes |
brief |
T12380 |
38064-38066 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12381 |
38066-38067 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12383 |
38068-38077 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T12382 |
38078-38084 |
NN |
denotes |
vector |
T12384 |
38085-38089 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12385 |
38090-38091 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12387 |
38092-38096 |
NN |
denotes |
cDNA |
T12386 |
38097-38103 |
NN |
denotes |
coding |
T12388 |
38104-38107 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T12389 |
38108-38111 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T12391 |
38111-38112 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12390 |
38112-38116 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12392 |
38117-38120 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12378 |
38121-38129 |
VBN |
denotes |
inserted |
T12393 |
38130-38132 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12394 |
38133-38138 |
NN |
denotes |
frame |
T12395 |
38139-38143 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12396 |
38144-38147 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12398 |
38148-38158 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T12399 |
38159-38164 |
NN |
denotes |
start |
T12397 |
38165-38168 |
NN |
denotes |
ATG |
T12400 |
38169-38173 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T12401 |
38174-38178 |
NN |
denotes |
exon |
T12402 |
38179-38180 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T12403 |
38181-38183 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12404 |
38184-38187 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12406 |
38188-38192 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T12407 |
38193-38200 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12405 |
38201-38206 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T12408 |
38207-38210 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12409 |
38211-38215 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T12410 |
38216-38219 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T12411 |
38220-38230 |
JJ |
denotes |
homologous |
T12412 |
38231-38244 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T12413 |
38245-38247 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12414 |
38248-38251 |
NN |
denotes |
W95 |
T12416 |
38252-38254 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T12415 |
38255-38260 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T12417 |
38260-38261 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12418 |
38261-38362 |
sentence |
denotes |
EWS-Pea3 represents a fusion gene between the amino terminal of EWS and the ETS domain of Pea3 [20]. |
T12419 |
38262-38265 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T12421 |
38265-38266 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12420 |
38266-38270 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12422 |
38271-38281 |
VBZ |
denotes |
represents |
T12423 |
38282-38283 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12425 |
38284-38290 |
NN |
denotes |
fusion |
T12424 |
38291-38295 |
NN |
denotes |
gene |
T12426 |
38296-38303 |
IN |
denotes |
between |
T12427 |
38304-38307 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12429 |
38308-38313 |
NN |
denotes |
amino |
T12428 |
38314-38322 |
NN |
denotes |
terminal |
T12430 |
38323-38325 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12431 |
38326-38329 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T12432 |
38330-38333 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12433 |
38334-38337 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12435 |
38338-38341 |
NN |
denotes |
ETS |
T12434 |
38342-38348 |
NN |
denotes |
domain |
T12436 |
38349-38351 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12437 |
38352-38356 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12438 |
38357-38358 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12439 |
38358-38360 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T12440 |
38360-38361 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12441 |
38361-38362 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12442 |
38362-38498 |
sentence |
denotes |
The primer pair used to specifically detect the Er81EWS-Pea3 allele was 5′- CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC-3′ and 5′- CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC-3′. |
T12443 |
38363-38366 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T12445 |
38367-38373 |
NN |
denotes |
primer |
T12444 |
38374-38378 |
NN |
denotes |
pair |
T12447 |
38379-38383 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T12448 |
38384-38386 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T12450 |
38387-38399 |
RB |
denotes |
specifically |
T12449 |
38400-38406 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T12451 |
38407-38410 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12453 |
38411-38418 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81EWS |
T12455 |
38418-38419 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12454 |
38419-38423 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12452 |
38424-38430 |
NN |
denotes |
allele |
T12446 |
38431-38434 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12456 |
38435-38436 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12458 |
38436-38437 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12459 |
38437-38438 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12457 |
38439-38460 |
NN |
denotes |
CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
T12460 |
38460-38461 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12461 |
38461-38462 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12462 |
38462-38463 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12463 |
38464-38467 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12464 |
38468-38469 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12466 |
38469-38470 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12467 |
38470-38471 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12465 |
38472-38494 |
NN |
denotes |
CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
T12468 |
38494-38495 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12469 |
38495-38496 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12470 |
38496-38497 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12471 |
38497-38498 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12472 |
38498-38798 |
sentence |
denotes |
For the generation of TaumGFP and TauEWS-Pea3 mice, lox-STOP-lox-mGFP-IRES-NLS-LacZ-pA and lox-STOP-lox-EWS-Pea3-IRES-NLS-LacZ-pA targeting cassettes were integrated into exon 2 of the Tau genomic locus (the endogenous start ATG was removed in the targeting vectors; details available upon request). |
T12473 |
38499-38502 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T12475 |
38503-38506 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12476 |
38507-38517 |
NN |
denotes |
generation |
T12477 |
38518-38520 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12478 |
38521-38528 |
NN |
denotes |
TaumGFP |
T12480 |
38529-38532 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12481 |
38533-38539 |
NN |
denotes |
TauEWS |
T12483 |
38539-38540 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12482 |
38540-38544 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12479 |
38545-38549 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12484 |
38549-38551 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12485 |
38551-38554 |
NN |
denotes |
lox |
T12487 |
38554-38555 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12488 |
38555-38559 |
NN |
denotes |
STOP |
T12489 |
38559-38560 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12490 |
38560-38563 |
NN |
denotes |
lox |
T12491 |
38563-38564 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12492 |
38564-38568 |
NN |
denotes |
mGFP |
T12493 |
38568-38569 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12494 |
38569-38573 |
NN |
denotes |
IRES |
T12495 |
38573-38574 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12496 |
38574-38577 |
NN |
denotes |
NLS |
T12497 |
38577-38578 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12498 |
38578-38582 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T12499 |
38582-38583 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12486 |
38583-38585 |
NN |
denotes |
pA |
T12501 |
38586-38589 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12502 |
38590-38593 |
NN |
denotes |
lox |
T12504 |
38593-38594 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12505 |
38594-38598 |
NN |
denotes |
STOP |
T12506 |
38598-38599 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12507 |
38599-38602 |
NN |
denotes |
lox |
T12508 |
38602-38603 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12509 |
38603-38606 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T12510 |
38606-38607 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12511 |
38607-38611 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T12512 |
38611-38612 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12513 |
38612-38616 |
NN |
denotes |
IRES |
T12514 |
38616-38617 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12515 |
38617-38620 |
NN |
denotes |
NLS |
T12516 |
38620-38621 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12517 |
38621-38625 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T12518 |
38625-38626 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12503 |
38626-38628 |
NN |
denotes |
pA |
T12519 |
38629-38638 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T12500 |
38639-38648 |
NNS |
denotes |
cassettes |
T12520 |
38649-38653 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12474 |
38654-38664 |
VBN |
denotes |
integrated |
T12521 |
38665-38669 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T12522 |
38670-38674 |
NN |
denotes |
exon |
T12523 |
38675-38676 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T12524 |
38677-38679 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12525 |
38680-38683 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12527 |
38684-38687 |
NN |
denotes |
Tau |
T12528 |
38688-38695 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12526 |
38696-38701 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T12529 |
38702-38703 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T12531 |
38703-38706 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12533 |
38707-38717 |
JJ |
denotes |
endogenous |
T12534 |
38718-38723 |
NN |
denotes |
start |
T12532 |
38724-38727 |
NN |
denotes |
ATG |
T12535 |
38728-38731 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12530 |
38732-38739 |
VBN |
denotes |
removed |
T12536 |
38740-38742 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12537 |
38743-38746 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12539 |
38747-38756 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T12538 |
38757-38764 |
NNS |
denotes |
vectors |
T12540 |
38764-38765 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T12541 |
38766-38773 |
NNS |
denotes |
details |
T12542 |
38774-38783 |
JJ |
denotes |
available |
T12543 |
38784-38788 |
IN |
denotes |
upon |
T12544 |
38789-38796 |
NN |
denotes |
request |
T12545 |
38796-38797 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T12546 |
38797-38798 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12547 |
38798-38835 |
sentence |
denotes |
mGFP was provided by P. Caroni [25]. |
T12548 |
38799-38803 |
NN |
denotes |
mGFP |
T12550 |
38804-38807 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12549 |
38808-38816 |
VBN |
denotes |
provided |
T12551 |
38817-38819 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T12552 |
38820-38822 |
NNP |
denotes |
P. |
T12553 |
38823-38829 |
NNP |
denotes |
Caroni |
T12554 |
38830-38831 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12555 |
38831-38833 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T12556 |
38833-38834 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12557 |
38834-38835 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12558 |
38835-38959 |
sentence |
denotes |
ES cell recombinants were screened by Southern blot analysis using the probe in the 5′ region as described previously [41]. |
T12559 |
38836-38838 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T12561 |
38839-38843 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T12560 |
38844-38856 |
NNS |
denotes |
recombinants |
T12563 |
38857-38861 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12562 |
38862-38870 |
VBN |
denotes |
screened |
T12564 |
38871-38873 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T12565 |
38874-38882 |
NNP |
denotes |
Southern |
T12566 |
38883-38887 |
NN |
denotes |
blot |
T12567 |
38888-38896 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T12568 |
38897-38902 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T12569 |
38903-38906 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12570 |
38907-38912 |
NN |
denotes |
probe |
T12571 |
38913-38915 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12572 |
38916-38919 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12574 |
38920-38921 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12575 |
38921-38922 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12573 |
38923-38929 |
NN |
denotes |
region |
T12576 |
38930-38932 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T12577 |
38933-38942 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T12578 |
38943-38953 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T12579 |
38954-38955 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12580 |
38955-38957 |
CD |
denotes |
41 |
T12581 |
38957-38958 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12582 |
38958-38959 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12583 |
38959-39053 |
sentence |
denotes |
Frequency of recombination in 129/Ola ES cells was approximately 1/3 for both Tau constructs. |
T12584 |
38960-38969 |
NN |
denotes |
Frequency |
T12586 |
38970-38972 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12587 |
38973-38986 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T12588 |
38987-38989 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12589 |
38990-38993 |
CD |
denotes |
129 |
T12591 |
38993-38994 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T12590 |
38994-38997 |
NN |
denotes |
Ola |
T12593 |
38998-39000 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T12592 |
39001-39006 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T12585 |
39007-39010 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12594 |
39011-39024 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T12596 |
39025-39026 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T12597 |
39026-39027 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T12595 |
39027-39028 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12598 |
39029-39032 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T12599 |
39033-39037 |
DT |
denotes |
both |
T12601 |
39038-39041 |
NN |
denotes |
Tau |
T12600 |
39042-39052 |
NNS |
denotes |
constructs |
T12602 |
39052-39053 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12603 |
39053-39208 |
sentence |
denotes |
For the generation of PVCre mice, mouse genomic clones were obtained by screening a 129SV/J genomic library (Incyte, Wilmington, Delaware, United States). |
T12604 |
39054-39057 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T12606 |
39058-39061 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12607 |
39062-39072 |
NN |
denotes |
generation |
T12608 |
39073-39075 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12609 |
39076-39081 |
NN |
denotes |
PVCre |
T12610 |
39082-39086 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12611 |
39086-39088 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12612 |
39088-39093 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T12614 |
39094-39101 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12613 |
39102-39108 |
NNS |
denotes |
clones |
T12615 |
39109-39113 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12605 |
39114-39122 |
VBN |
denotes |
obtained |
T12616 |
39123-39125 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T12617 |
39126-39135 |
VBG |
denotes |
screening |
T12618 |
39136-39137 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12620 |
39138-39143 |
NN |
denotes |
129SV |
T12622 |
39143-39144 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T12621 |
39144-39145 |
NN |
denotes |
J |
T12623 |
39146-39153 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12619 |
39154-39161 |
NN |
denotes |
library |
T12624 |
39162-39163 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T12625 |
39163-39169 |
NNP |
denotes |
Incyte |
T12626 |
39169-39171 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12627 |
39171-39181 |
NNP |
denotes |
Wilmington |
T12628 |
39181-39183 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12629 |
39183-39191 |
NNP |
denotes |
Delaware |
T12630 |
39191-39193 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12631 |
39193-39199 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T12632 |
39200-39206 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T12633 |
39206-39207 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T12634 |
39207-39208 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12635 |
39208-39277 |
sentence |
denotes |
For details on the genomic structure of the mouse PV locus see [42]. |
T12636 |
39209-39212 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T12638 |
39213-39220 |
NNS |
denotes |
details |
T12639 |
39221-39223 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T12640 |
39224-39227 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12642 |
39228-39235 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12641 |
39236-39245 |
NN |
denotes |
structure |
T12643 |
39246-39248 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12644 |
39249-39252 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12646 |
39253-39258 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T12647 |
39259-39261 |
NN |
denotes |
PV |
T12645 |
39262-39267 |
NN |
denotes |
locus |
T12637 |
39268-39271 |
VBP |
denotes |
see |
T12648 |
39272-39273 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12649 |
39273-39275 |
CD |
denotes |
42 |
T12650 |
39275-39276 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12651 |
39276-39277 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12652 |
39277-39521 |
sentence |
denotes |
An IRES-Cre-pA targeting cassette [33] was integrated into the 3′ UTR of exon 5, and ES cell recombinants were screened with a 5′ probe (oligos, 5′- GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC-3′ and 5′- CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC-3′; genomic DNA, HindIII digest). |
T12653 |
39278-39280 |
DT |
denotes |
An |
T12655 |
39281-39285 |
NN |
denotes |
IRES |
T12657 |
39285-39286 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12658 |
39286-39289 |
NN |
denotes |
Cre |
T12659 |
39289-39290 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12656 |
39290-39292 |
NN |
denotes |
pA |
T12660 |
39293-39302 |
NN |
denotes |
targeting |
T12654 |
39303-39311 |
NN |
denotes |
cassette |
T12662 |
39312-39313 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12663 |
39313-39315 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T12664 |
39315-39316 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12665 |
39317-39320 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12661 |
39321-39331 |
VBN |
denotes |
integrated |
T12666 |
39332-39336 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T12667 |
39337-39340 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12669 |
39341-39342 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12670 |
39342-39343 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12668 |
39344-39347 |
NN |
denotes |
UTR |
T12671 |
39348-39350 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12672 |
39351-39355 |
NN |
denotes |
exon |
T12673 |
39356-39357 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12674 |
39357-39359 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12675 |
39359-39362 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12676 |
39363-39365 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T12678 |
39366-39370 |
NN |
denotes |
cell |
T12677 |
39371-39383 |
NNS |
denotes |
recombinants |
T12680 |
39384-39388 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12679 |
39389-39397 |
VBN |
denotes |
screened |
T12681 |
39398-39402 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12682 |
39403-39404 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12684 |
39405-39406 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12685 |
39406-39407 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12683 |
39408-39413 |
NN |
denotes |
probe |
T12686 |
39414-39415 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T12688 |
39415-39421 |
NNS |
denotes |
oligos |
T12689 |
39421-39423 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12690 |
39423-39424 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12692 |
39424-39425 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12693 |
39425-39426 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12691 |
39427-39451 |
NN |
denotes |
GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
T12694 |
39451-39452 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12695 |
39452-39453 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12696 |
39453-39454 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12697 |
39455-39458 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12698 |
39459-39460 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T12700 |
39460-39461 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12701 |
39461-39462 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12699 |
39463-39487 |
NN |
denotes |
CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
T12702 |
39487-39488 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T12703 |
39488-39489 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T12704 |
39489-39490 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T12705 |
39490-39491 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T12706 |
39492-39499 |
JJ |
denotes |
genomic |
T12707 |
39500-39503 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T12708 |
39503-39505 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12709 |
39505-39512 |
NN |
denotes |
HindIII |
T12687 |
39513-39519 |
NN |
denotes |
digest |
T12710 |
39519-39520 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T12711 |
39520-39521 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12712 |
39521-39596 |
sentence |
denotes |
The frequency of recombination in 129/Ola ES cells was approximately 1/20. |
T12713 |
39522-39525 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T12714 |
39526-39535 |
NN |
denotes |
frequency |
T12716 |
39536-39538 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12717 |
39539-39552 |
NN |
denotes |
recombination |
T12718 |
39553-39555 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12719 |
39556-39559 |
CD |
denotes |
129 |
T12721 |
39559-39560 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T12720 |
39560-39563 |
NN |
denotes |
Ola |
T12723 |
39564-39566 |
NN |
denotes |
ES |
T12722 |
39567-39572 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T12715 |
39573-39576 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12724 |
39577-39590 |
RB |
denotes |
approximately |
T12726 |
39591-39592 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T12727 |
39592-39593 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T12725 |
39593-39595 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T12728 |
39595-39596 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12729 |
39596-39728 |
sentence |
denotes |
Recombinant clones were aggregated with morula stage embryos to generate chimeric founder mice that transmitted the mutant alleles. |
T12730 |
39597-39608 |
JJ |
denotes |
Recombinant |
T12731 |
39609-39615 |
NNS |
denotes |
clones |
T12733 |
39616-39620 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12732 |
39621-39631 |
VBN |
denotes |
aggregated |
T12734 |
39632-39636 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12735 |
39637-39643 |
NN |
denotes |
morula |
T12736 |
39644-39649 |
NN |
denotes |
stage |
T12737 |
39650-39657 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T12738 |
39658-39660 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T12739 |
39661-39669 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T12740 |
39670-39678 |
JJ |
denotes |
chimeric |
T12742 |
39679-39686 |
NN |
denotes |
founder |
T12741 |
39687-39691 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12743 |
39692-39696 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T12744 |
39697-39708 |
VBD |
denotes |
transmitted |
T12745 |
39709-39712 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12747 |
39713-39719 |
NN |
denotes |
mutant |
T12746 |
39720-39727 |
NNS |
denotes |
alleles |
T12748 |
39727-39728 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12749 |
39728-39835 |
sentence |
denotes |
In all experiments performed in this study, animals were of mixed genetic background (129/Ola and C57Bl6). |
T12750 |
39729-39731 |
IN |
denotes |
In |
T12752 |
39732-39735 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T12753 |
39736-39747 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T12754 |
39748-39757 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T12755 |
39758-39760 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12756 |
39761-39765 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T12757 |
39766-39771 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T12758 |
39771-39773 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12759 |
39773-39780 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T12751 |
39781-39785 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12760 |
39786-39788 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12761 |
39789-39794 |
JJ |
denotes |
mixed |
T12763 |
39795-39802 |
JJ |
denotes |
genetic |
T12762 |
39803-39813 |
NN |
denotes |
background |
T12764 |
39814-39815 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T12766 |
39815-39818 |
CD |
denotes |
129 |
T12767 |
39818-39819 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T12765 |
39819-39822 |
NN |
denotes |
Ola |
T12768 |
39823-39826 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12769 |
39827-39833 |
NN |
denotes |
C57Bl6 |
T12770 |
39833-39834 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T12771 |
39834-39835 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12772 |
39835-40001 |
sentence |
denotes |
Thy1spGFP transgenic mice were generated in analogy to De Paola et al. [25], and for these experiments a strain of mice with early embryonic expression was selected. |
T12773 |
39836-39845 |
NN |
denotes |
Thy1spGFP |
T12775 |
39846-39856 |
JJ |
denotes |
transgenic |
T12774 |
39857-39861 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12777 |
39862-39866 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12776 |
39867-39876 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T12778 |
39877-39879 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T12779 |
39880-39887 |
NN |
denotes |
analogy |
T12780 |
39888-39890 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T12781 |
39891-39893 |
NNP |
denotes |
De |
T12782 |
39894-39899 |
NNP |
denotes |
Paola |
T12783 |
39900-39902 |
FW |
denotes |
et |
T12784 |
39903-39906 |
FW |
denotes |
al. |
T12785 |
39907-39908 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12786 |
39908-39910 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T12787 |
39910-39911 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12788 |
39911-39913 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12789 |
39913-39916 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12790 |
39917-39920 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T12792 |
39921-39926 |
DT |
denotes |
these |
T12793 |
39927-39938 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T12794 |
39939-39940 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T12795 |
39941-39947 |
NN |
denotes |
strain |
T12796 |
39948-39950 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12797 |
39951-39955 |
NNS |
denotes |
mice |
T12798 |
39956-39960 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12799 |
39961-39966 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
T12801 |
39967-39976 |
JJ |
denotes |
embryonic |
T12800 |
39977-39987 |
NN |
denotes |
expression |
T12802 |
39988-39991 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T12791 |
39992-40000 |
VBN |
denotes |
selected |
T12803 |
40000-40001 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12804 |
40001-40151 |
sentence |
denotes |
Isl1Cre and Hb9Cre mouse strains have been described [33,43] and Bax+/− animals were from Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, Maine, United States) [27]. |
T12805 |
40002-40009 |
NN |
denotes |
Isl1Cre |
T12807 |
40010-40013 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12808 |
40014-40020 |
NN |
denotes |
Hb9Cre |
T12809 |
40021-40026 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T12806 |
40027-40034 |
NNS |
denotes |
strains |
T12811 |
40035-40039 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
T12812 |
40040-40044 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
T12810 |
40045-40054 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T12813 |
40055-40056 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12815 |
40056-40058 |
CD |
denotes |
33 |
T12816 |
40058-40059 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12814 |
40059-40061 |
CD |
denotes |
43 |
T12817 |
40061-40062 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12818 |
40063-40066 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T12819 |
40067-40070 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T12821 |
40070-40071 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T12822 |
40071-40072 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T12823 |
40072-40073 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T12820 |
40074-40081 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T12824 |
40082-40086 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12825 |
40087-40091 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T12826 |
40092-40099 |
NNP |
denotes |
Jackson |
T12827 |
40100-40110 |
NNP |
denotes |
Laboratory |
T12828 |
40111-40112 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T12830 |
40112-40115 |
NNP |
denotes |
Bar |
T12829 |
40116-40122 |
NNP |
denotes |
Harbor |
T12831 |
40122-40124 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12832 |
40124-40129 |
NNP |
denotes |
Maine |
T12833 |
40129-40131 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T12834 |
40131-40137 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T12835 |
40138-40144 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T12836 |
40144-40145 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T12837 |
40146-40147 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T12838 |
40147-40149 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T12839 |
40149-40150 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T12840 |
40150-40151 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T12841 |
40151-40286 |
sentence |
denotes |
Timed pregnancies were set up to generate embryos of different developmental stages with all genotypes described throughout the study. |
T12842 |
40152-40157 |
JJ |
denotes |
Timed |
T12843 |
40158-40169 |
NNS |
denotes |
pregnancies |
T12845 |
40170-40174 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T12844 |
40175-40178 |
VBN |
denotes |
set |
T12846 |
40179-40181 |
RP |
denotes |
up |
T12847 |
40182-40184 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T12848 |
40185-40193 |
VB |
denotes |
generate |
T12849 |
40194-40201 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T12850 |
40202-40204 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T12851 |
40205-40214 |
JJ |
denotes |
different |
T12853 |
40215-40228 |
JJ |
denotes |
developmental |
T12852 |
40229-40235 |
NNS |
denotes |
stages |
T12854 |
40236-40240 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T12856 |
40241-40244 |
DT |
denotes |
all |
T12857 |
40245-40254 |
NNS |
denotes |
genotypes |
T12855 |
40255-40264 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T12858 |
40265-40275 |
IN |
denotes |
throughout |
T12859 |
40276-40279 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T12860 |
40280-40285 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T12861 |
40285-40286 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13099 |
40288-40303 |
JJ |
denotes |
Transcriptional |
T13100 |
40304-40319 |
NN |
denotes |
transactivation |
T13101 |
40320-40326 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T13102 |
40326-40523 |
sentence |
denotes |
The following plasmids were used for transcriptional transactivation assays: pRc/RSV (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, California, United States), pRc/RSV-Er81, pRc/RSV-EWS-Pea3, pTP-5xETS, and pTP-5xETSmut. |
T13103 |
40327-40330 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T13105 |
40331-40340 |
VBG |
denotes |
following |
T13104 |
40341-40349 |
NNS |
denotes |
plasmids |
T13107 |
40350-40354 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13106 |
40355-40359 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T13108 |
40360-40363 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13109 |
40364-40379 |
JJ |
denotes |
transcriptional |
T13111 |
40380-40395 |
NN |
denotes |
transactivation |
T13110 |
40396-40402 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T13112 |
40402-40404 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T13113 |
40404-40407 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13115 |
40407-40408 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13114 |
40408-40411 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13116 |
40412-40413 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13117 |
40413-40423 |
NNP |
denotes |
Invitrogen |
T13118 |
40423-40425 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13119 |
40425-40433 |
NNP |
denotes |
Carlsbad |
T13120 |
40433-40435 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13121 |
40435-40445 |
NNP |
denotes |
California |
T13122 |
40445-40447 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13123 |
40447-40453 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T13124 |
40454-40460 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T13125 |
40460-40461 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13126 |
40461-40463 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13127 |
40463-40466 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13129 |
40466-40467 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13128 |
40467-40470 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13131 |
40470-40471 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13130 |
40471-40475 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T13132 |
40475-40477 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13133 |
40477-40480 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13135 |
40480-40481 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13134 |
40481-40484 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13137 |
40484-40485 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13138 |
40485-40488 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T13139 |
40488-40489 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13136 |
40489-40493 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13140 |
40493-40495 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13141 |
40495-40498 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13143 |
40498-40499 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13142 |
40499-40504 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETS |
T13144 |
40504-40506 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13145 |
40506-40509 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13146 |
40510-40513 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13148 |
40513-40514 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13147 |
40514-40522 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETSmut |
T13149 |
40522-40523 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13150 |
40523-40658 |
sentence |
denotes |
pRc/RSV-Er81 and pRc/RSV-EWS-Pea3 were obtained by insertion of the cDNAs for Er81 or EWS-Pea3 (gift from J. A. Hassell) into pRc/RSV. |
T13151 |
40524-40527 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13153 |
40527-40528 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13152 |
40528-40531 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13155 |
40531-40532 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13154 |
40532-40536 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T13157 |
40537-40540 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13158 |
40541-40544 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13160 |
40544-40545 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13159 |
40545-40548 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13162 |
40548-40549 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13163 |
40549-40552 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T13164 |
40552-40553 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13161 |
40553-40557 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13165 |
40558-40562 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13156 |
40563-40571 |
VBN |
denotes |
obtained |
T13166 |
40572-40574 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T13167 |
40575-40584 |
NN |
denotes |
insertion |
T13168 |
40585-40587 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13169 |
40588-40591 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13170 |
40592-40597 |
NNS |
denotes |
cDNAs |
T13171 |
40598-40601 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13172 |
40602-40606 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T13173 |
40607-40609 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13174 |
40610-40613 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T13176 |
40613-40614 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13175 |
40614-40618 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13177 |
40619-40620 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13178 |
40620-40624 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T13179 |
40625-40629 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T13180 |
40630-40632 |
NNP |
denotes |
J. |
T13182 |
40633-40635 |
NNP |
denotes |
A. |
T13181 |
40636-40643 |
NNP |
denotes |
Hassell |
T13183 |
40643-40644 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13184 |
40645-40649 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T13185 |
40650-40653 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13187 |
40653-40654 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13186 |
40654-40657 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13188 |
40657-40658 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13189 |
40658-40833 |
sentence |
denotes |
pTP-5xETS was constructed by inserting a cassette of five repetitive copies of high-affinity Pea3 binding sites (5′- GCCGGAAGC-3′) [18,19] into a modified version of pTK-Luc. |
T13190 |
40659-40662 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13192 |
40662-40663 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13191 |
40663-40668 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETS |
T13194 |
40669-40672 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T13193 |
40673-40684 |
VBN |
denotes |
constructed |
T13195 |
40685-40687 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T13196 |
40688-40697 |
VBG |
denotes |
inserting |
T13197 |
40698-40699 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T13198 |
40700-40708 |
NN |
denotes |
cassette |
T13199 |
40709-40711 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13200 |
40712-40716 |
CD |
denotes |
five |
T13202 |
40717-40727 |
JJ |
denotes |
repetitive |
T13201 |
40728-40734 |
NNS |
denotes |
copies |
T13203 |
40735-40737 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13204 |
40738-40742 |
JJ |
denotes |
high |
T13206 |
40742-40743 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13205 |
40743-40751 |
NN |
denotes |
affinity |
T13208 |
40752-40756 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13209 |
40757-40764 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T13207 |
40765-40770 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T13210 |
40771-40772 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13212 |
40772-40773 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T13213 |
40773-40774 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T13214 |
40774-40775 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13215 |
40776-40785 |
NN |
denotes |
GCCGGAAGC |
T13216 |
40785-40786 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13211 |
40786-40787 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T13217 |
40787-40788 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T13218 |
40788-40789 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13219 |
40790-40791 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13221 |
40791-40793 |
CD |
denotes |
18 |
T13222 |
40793-40794 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13220 |
40794-40796 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
T13223 |
40796-40797 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13224 |
40798-40802 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T13225 |
40803-40804 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T13227 |
40805-40813 |
VBN |
denotes |
modified |
T13226 |
40814-40821 |
NN |
denotes |
version |
T13228 |
40822-40824 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13229 |
40825-40828 |
NN |
denotes |
pTK |
T13231 |
40828-40829 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13230 |
40829-40832 |
NN |
denotes |
Luc |
T13232 |
40832-40833 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13233 |
40833-40950 |
sentence |
denotes |
pTP-5xETSmut was generated as pTP-5xETS but using a mutated complement of the Pea3 binding sites (5′- GCCTATGGC-3′). |
T13234 |
40834-40837 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13236 |
40837-40838 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13235 |
40838-40846 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETSmut |
T13238 |
40847-40850 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T13237 |
40851-40860 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
T13239 |
40861-40863 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13240 |
40864-40867 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13242 |
40867-40868 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13241 |
40868-40873 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETS |
T13243 |
40874-40877 |
CC |
denotes |
but |
T13244 |
40878-40883 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T13245 |
40884-40885 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T13247 |
40886-40893 |
VBN |
denotes |
mutated |
T13246 |
40894-40904 |
NN |
denotes |
complement |
T13248 |
40905-40907 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13249 |
40908-40911 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13251 |
40912-40916 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13252 |
40917-40924 |
NN |
denotes |
binding |
T13250 |
40925-40930 |
NNS |
denotes |
sites |
T13253 |
40931-40932 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13255 |
40932-40933 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T13256 |
40933-40934 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T13257 |
40934-40935 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13258 |
40936-40945 |
NN |
denotes |
GCCTATGGC |
T13259 |
40945-40946 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13254 |
40946-40947 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T13260 |
40947-40948 |
SYM |
denotes |
′ |
T13261 |
40948-40949 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13262 |
40949-40950 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13263 |
40950-41059 |
sentence |
denotes |
A control plasmid to normalize for transfection efficiency (placZ) and pTK-Luc were a gift from D. Kressler. |
T13264 |
40951-40952 |
DT |
denotes |
A |
T13266 |
40953-40960 |
NN |
denotes |
control |
T13265 |
40961-40968 |
NN |
denotes |
plasmid |
T13268 |
40969-40971 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T13269 |
40972-40981 |
VB |
denotes |
normalize |
T13270 |
40982-40985 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13271 |
40986-40998 |
NN |
denotes |
transfection |
T13272 |
40999-41009 |
NN |
denotes |
efficiency |
T13273 |
41010-41011 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13274 |
41011-41016 |
NN |
denotes |
placZ |
T13275 |
41016-41017 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13276 |
41018-41021 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13277 |
41022-41025 |
NN |
denotes |
pTK |
T13279 |
41025-41026 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13278 |
41026-41029 |
NN |
denotes |
Luc |
T13267 |
41030-41034 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13280 |
41035-41036 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
T13281 |
41037-41041 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T13282 |
41042-41046 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T13283 |
41047-41049 |
NNP |
denotes |
D. |
T13284 |
41050-41058 |
NNP |
denotes |
Kressler |
T13285 |
41058-41059 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13286 |
41059-41274 |
sentence |
denotes |
COS-7 cells were co-transfected with 1–1.2 μg of total DNA including one of the effector plasmids pRc/RSV-empty, pRc/RSV-Er81, or pRc/RSV-EWS-Pea3; one of the reporter plasmids pTP-5xETS or pTP-5xETSmut; and placZ. |
T13287 |
41060-41063 |
NN |
denotes |
COS |
T13289 |
41063-41064 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13290 |
41064-41065 |
CD |
denotes |
7 |
T13288 |
41066-41071 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T13292 |
41072-41076 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13291 |
41077-41091 |
VBN |
denotes |
co-transfected |
T13293 |
41092-41096 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T13294 |
41097-41098 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T13296 |
41098-41099 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T13295 |
41099-41102 |
CD |
denotes |
1.2 |
T13297 |
41103-41105 |
NN |
denotes |
μg |
T13298 |
41106-41108 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13299 |
41109-41114 |
JJ |
denotes |
total |
T13300 |
41115-41118 |
NN |
denotes |
DNA |
T13301 |
41119-41128 |
VBG |
denotes |
including |
T13302 |
41129-41132 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T13303 |
41133-41135 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13304 |
41136-41139 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13306 |
41140-41148 |
NN |
denotes |
effector |
T13305 |
41149-41157 |
NNS |
denotes |
plasmids |
T13307 |
41158-41161 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13309 |
41161-41162 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13308 |
41162-41165 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13310 |
41165-41166 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13311 |
41166-41171 |
JJ |
denotes |
empty |
T13312 |
41171-41173 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13313 |
41173-41176 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13315 |
41176-41177 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13314 |
41177-41180 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13317 |
41180-41181 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13316 |
41181-41185 |
NN |
denotes |
Er81 |
T13318 |
41185-41187 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13319 |
41187-41189 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13320 |
41190-41193 |
NN |
denotes |
pRc |
T13322 |
41193-41194 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T13321 |
41194-41197 |
NN |
denotes |
RSV |
T13324 |
41197-41198 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13325 |
41198-41201 |
NN |
denotes |
EWS |
T13326 |
41201-41202 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13323 |
41202-41206 |
NN |
denotes |
Pea3 |
T13327 |
41206-41207 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T13328 |
41208-41211 |
CD |
denotes |
one |
T13329 |
41212-41214 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T13330 |
41215-41218 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T13332 |
41219-41227 |
NN |
denotes |
reporter |
T13331 |
41228-41236 |
NNS |
denotes |
plasmids |
T13333 |
41237-41240 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13335 |
41240-41241 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13334 |
41241-41246 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETS |
T13336 |
41247-41249 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13337 |
41250-41253 |
NN |
denotes |
pTP |
T13339 |
41253-41254 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13338 |
41254-41262 |
NN |
denotes |
5xETSmut |
T13340 |
41262-41263 |
: |
denotes |
; |
T13341 |
41264-41267 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13342 |
41268-41273 |
NN |
denotes |
placZ |
T13343 |
41273-41274 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13344 |
41274-41403 |
sentence |
denotes |
Cells were harvested after 25 h and processed for assays to determine luciferase and LacZ activity as described previously [44]. |
T13345 |
41275-41280 |
NNS |
denotes |
Cells |
T13347 |
41281-41285 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13346 |
41286-41295 |
VBN |
denotes |
harvested |
T13348 |
41296-41301 |
IN |
denotes |
after |
T13349 |
41302-41304 |
CD |
denotes |
25 |
T13350 |
41305-41306 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T13351 |
41307-41310 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13352 |
41311-41320 |
VBN |
denotes |
processed |
T13353 |
41321-41324 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T13354 |
41325-41331 |
NNS |
denotes |
assays |
T13355 |
41332-41334 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T13356 |
41335-41344 |
VB |
denotes |
determine |
T13357 |
41345-41355 |
NN |
denotes |
luciferase |
T13359 |
41356-41359 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13360 |
41360-41364 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T13358 |
41365-41373 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T13361 |
41374-41376 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13362 |
41377-41386 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T13363 |
41387-41397 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T13364 |
41398-41399 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13365 |
41399-41401 |
CD |
denotes |
44 |
T13366 |
41401-41402 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13367 |
41402-41403 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13368 |
41403-41486 |
sentence |
denotes |
Luciferase values normalized to LacZ activity are referred to as luciferase units. |
T13369 |
41404-41414 |
NN |
denotes |
Luciferase |
T13370 |
41415-41421 |
NNS |
denotes |
values |
T13372 |
41422-41432 |
VBN |
denotes |
normalized |
T13373 |
41433-41435 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T13374 |
41436-41440 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T13375 |
41441-41449 |
NN |
denotes |
activity |
T13376 |
41450-41453 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
T13371 |
41454-41462 |
VBN |
denotes |
referred |
T13377 |
41463-41465 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T13378 |
41466-41468 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13379 |
41469-41479 |
NN |
denotes |
luciferase |
T13380 |
41480-41485 |
NNS |
denotes |
units |
T13381 |
41485-41486 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13917 |
41488-41490 |
FW |
denotes |
In |
T13918 |
41491-41495 |
FW |
denotes |
situ |
T13919 |
41496-41509 |
NN |
denotes |
hybridization |
T13920 |
41510-41513 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T13921 |
41514-41534 |
NN |
denotes |
immunohistochemistry |
T13922 |
41534-41717 |
sentence |
denotes |
For in situ hybridization analysis, cryostat sections were hybridized using digoxigenin-labeled probes [45] directed against mouse TrkA or TrkB, or rat TrkC (gift from L. F. Parada). |
T13923 |
41535-41538 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T13925 |
41539-41541 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T13926 |
41542-41546 |
FW |
denotes |
situ |
T13928 |
41547-41560 |
NN |
denotes |
hybridization |
T13927 |
41561-41569 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T13929 |
41569-41571 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13930 |
41571-41579 |
NN |
denotes |
cryostat |
T13931 |
41580-41588 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T13932 |
41589-41593 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13924 |
41594-41604 |
VBN |
denotes |
hybridized |
T13933 |
41605-41610 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T13934 |
41611-41622 |
NN |
denotes |
digoxigenin |
T13936 |
41622-41623 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T13935 |
41623-41630 |
VBN |
denotes |
labeled |
T13937 |
41631-41637 |
NNS |
denotes |
probes |
T13938 |
41638-41639 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13939 |
41639-41641 |
CD |
denotes |
45 |
T13940 |
41641-41642 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13941 |
41643-41651 |
VBN |
denotes |
directed |
T13942 |
41652-41659 |
IN |
denotes |
against |
T13943 |
41660-41665 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T13944 |
41666-41670 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkA |
T13945 |
41671-41673 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13946 |
41674-41678 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkB |
T13947 |
41678-41680 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13948 |
41680-41682 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T13949 |
41683-41686 |
NN |
denotes |
rat |
T13950 |
41687-41691 |
NN |
denotes |
TrkC |
T13951 |
41692-41693 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13952 |
41693-41697 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T13953 |
41698-41702 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T13954 |
41703-41705 |
NNP |
denotes |
L. |
T13956 |
41706-41708 |
NNP |
denotes |
F. |
T13955 |
41709-41715 |
NNP |
denotes |
Parada |
T13957 |
41715-41716 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T13958 |
41716-41717 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T13959 |
41717-42547 |
sentence |
denotes |
Antibodies used in this study were as follows: rabbit anti-Er81 [14], rabbit anti-Pea3 [14], rabbit anti-PV [14], rabbit anti-eGFP (Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oregon, United States), rabbit anti-Calbindin, rabbit anti-Calretinin (Swant, Bellinzona, Switzerland), rabbit anti-CGRP (Chemicon, Temecula, California, United States), rabbit anti-vGlut1 (Synaptic Systems, Goettingen, Germany), rabbit anti-Brn3a (gift from E. Turner), rabbit anti-TrkA and -p75 (gift from L. F. Reichardt), rabbit anti-Runx3 (Kramer and Arber, unpublished reagent), rabbit anti-Rhodamine (Molecular Probes), mouse anti-neurofilament (American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, Virginia, United States), sheep anti-eGFP (Biogenesis, Poole, United Kingdom), goat anti-LacZ [14], goat anti-TrkC (gift from L. F. Reichardt), and guinea pig anti-Isl1 [14]. |
T13960 |
41718-41728 |
NNS |
denotes |
Antibodies |
T13962 |
41729-41733 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T13963 |
41734-41736 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T13964 |
41737-41741 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
T13965 |
41742-41747 |
NN |
denotes |
study |
T13961 |
41748-41752 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T13966 |
41753-41755 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T13967 |
41756-41763 |
VBZ |
denotes |
follows |
T13968 |
41763-41765 |
: |
denotes |
: |
T13969 |
41765-41771 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T13970 |
41772-41781 |
NN |
denotes |
anti-Er81 |
T13971 |
41782-41783 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13972 |
41783-41785 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T13973 |
41785-41786 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13974 |
41786-41788 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13975 |
41788-41794 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T13976 |
41795-41804 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Pea3 |
T13977 |
41805-41806 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13978 |
41806-41808 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T13979 |
41808-41809 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13980 |
41809-41811 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13981 |
41811-41817 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T13982 |
41818-41825 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-PV |
T13983 |
41826-41827 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T13984 |
41827-41829 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T13985 |
41829-41830 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T13986 |
41830-41832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13987 |
41832-41838 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T13988 |
41839-41848 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-eGFP |
T13989 |
41849-41850 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T13991 |
41850-41859 |
NNP |
denotes |
Molecular |
T13990 |
41860-41866 |
NNP |
denotes |
Probes |
T13992 |
41866-41868 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13993 |
41868-41874 |
NNP |
denotes |
Eugene |
T13994 |
41874-41876 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13995 |
41876-41882 |
NNP |
denotes |
Oregon |
T13996 |
41882-41884 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T13997 |
41884-41890 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T13998 |
41891-41897 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T13999 |
41897-41898 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14000 |
41898-41900 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14001 |
41900-41906 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14002 |
41907-41921 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Calbindin |
T14003 |
41921-41923 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14004 |
41923-41929 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14005 |
41930-41945 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Calretinin |
T14006 |
41946-41947 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14007 |
41947-41952 |
NNP |
denotes |
Swant |
T14008 |
41952-41954 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14009 |
41954-41964 |
NNP |
denotes |
Bellinzona |
T14010 |
41964-41966 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14011 |
41966-41977 |
NNP |
denotes |
Switzerland |
T14012 |
41977-41978 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14013 |
41978-41980 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14014 |
41980-41986 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14015 |
41987-41996 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-CGRP |
T14016 |
41997-41998 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14017 |
41998-42006 |
NNP |
denotes |
Chemicon |
T14018 |
42006-42008 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14019 |
42008-42016 |
NNP |
denotes |
Temecula |
T14020 |
42016-42018 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14021 |
42018-42028 |
NNP |
denotes |
California |
T14022 |
42028-42030 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14023 |
42030-42036 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14024 |
42037-42043 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14025 |
42043-42044 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14026 |
42044-42046 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14027 |
42046-42052 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14028 |
42053-42064 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-vGlut1 |
T14029 |
42065-42066 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14031 |
42066-42074 |
NN |
denotes |
Synaptic |
T14030 |
42075-42082 |
NNP |
denotes |
Systems |
T14032 |
42082-42084 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14033 |
42084-42094 |
NNP |
denotes |
Goettingen |
T14034 |
42094-42096 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14035 |
42096-42103 |
NNP |
denotes |
Germany |
T14036 |
42103-42104 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14037 |
42104-42106 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14038 |
42106-42112 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14039 |
42113-42123 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Brn3a |
T14040 |
42124-42125 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14041 |
42125-42129 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T14042 |
42130-42134 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14043 |
42135-42137 |
NNP |
denotes |
E. |
T14044 |
42138-42144 |
NNP |
denotes |
Turner |
T14045 |
42144-42145 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14046 |
42145-42147 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14047 |
42147-42153 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14049 |
42154-42163 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-TrkA |
T14050 |
42164-42167 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14051 |
42168-42169 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14048 |
42169-42172 |
NN |
denotes |
p75 |
T14052 |
42173-42174 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14053 |
42174-42178 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T14054 |
42179-42183 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14055 |
42184-42186 |
NNP |
denotes |
L. |
T14057 |
42187-42189 |
NNP |
denotes |
F. |
T14056 |
42190-42199 |
NNP |
denotes |
Reichardt |
T14058 |
42199-42200 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14059 |
42200-42202 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14060 |
42202-42208 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14061 |
42209-42219 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Runx3 |
T14062 |
42220-42221 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14063 |
42221-42227 |
NNP |
denotes |
Kramer |
T14064 |
42228-42231 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14065 |
42232-42237 |
NNP |
denotes |
Arber |
T14066 |
42237-42239 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14067 |
42239-42250 |
JJ |
denotes |
unpublished |
T14068 |
42251-42258 |
NN |
denotes |
reagent |
T14069 |
42258-42259 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14070 |
42259-42261 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14071 |
42261-42267 |
NN |
denotes |
rabbit |
T14072 |
42268-42282 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Rhodamine |
T14073 |
42283-42284 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14075 |
42284-42293 |
NNP |
denotes |
Molecular |
T14074 |
42294-42300 |
NNP |
denotes |
Probes |
T14076 |
42300-42301 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14077 |
42301-42303 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14078 |
42303-42308 |
NN |
denotes |
mouse |
T14079 |
42309-42327 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-neurofilament |
T14080 |
42328-42329 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14082 |
42329-42337 |
NNP |
denotes |
American |
T14083 |
42338-42342 |
NNP |
denotes |
Type |
T14084 |
42343-42350 |
NNP |
denotes |
Culture |
T14081 |
42351-42361 |
NNP |
denotes |
Collection |
T14085 |
42361-42363 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14086 |
42363-42371 |
NNP |
denotes |
Manassas |
T14087 |
42371-42373 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14088 |
42373-42381 |
NNP |
denotes |
Virginia |
T14089 |
42381-42383 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14090 |
42383-42389 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14091 |
42390-42396 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14092 |
42396-42397 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14093 |
42397-42399 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14094 |
42399-42404 |
NN |
denotes |
sheep |
T14095 |
42405-42414 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-eGFP |
T14096 |
42415-42416 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14097 |
42416-42426 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biogenesis |
T14098 |
42426-42428 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14099 |
42428-42433 |
NNP |
denotes |
Poole |
T14100 |
42433-42435 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14101 |
42435-42441 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14102 |
42442-42449 |
NNP |
denotes |
Kingdom |
T14103 |
42449-42450 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14104 |
42450-42452 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14105 |
42452-42456 |
NN |
denotes |
goat |
T14106 |
42457-42466 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-LacZ |
T14107 |
42467-42468 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14108 |
42468-42470 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T14109 |
42470-42471 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14110 |
42471-42473 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14111 |
42473-42477 |
NN |
denotes |
goat |
T14112 |
42478-42487 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-TrkC |
T14113 |
42488-42489 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14114 |
42489-42493 |
NN |
denotes |
gift |
T14115 |
42494-42498 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14116 |
42499-42501 |
NNP |
denotes |
L. |
T14118 |
42502-42504 |
NNP |
denotes |
F. |
T14117 |
42505-42514 |
NNP |
denotes |
Reichardt |
T14119 |
42514-42515 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14120 |
42515-42517 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14121 |
42517-42520 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14122 |
42521-42527 |
NN |
denotes |
guinea |
T14123 |
42528-42531 |
NN |
denotes |
pig |
T14124 |
42532-42541 |
JJ |
denotes |
anti-Isl1 |
T14125 |
42542-42543 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14126 |
42543-42545 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T14127 |
42545-42546 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14128 |
42546-42547 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14129 |
42547-42773 |
sentence |
denotes |
Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated biotinylated UTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) to detect apoptotic cells in E13.5 DRG on cryostat sections was performed as described by the manufacturer (Roche, Basel, Switzerland). |
T14130 |
42548-42556 |
JJ |
denotes |
Terminal |
T14132 |
42557-42573 |
NN |
denotes |
deoxynucleotidyl |
T14131 |
42574-42585 |
NN |
denotes |
transferase |
T14134 |
42585-42586 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14133 |
42586-42594 |
VBN |
denotes |
mediated |
T14136 |
42595-42607 |
VBN |
denotes |
biotinylated |
T14137 |
42608-42611 |
NN |
denotes |
UTP |
T14138 |
42612-42616 |
NN |
denotes |
nick |
T14139 |
42617-42620 |
NN |
denotes |
end |
T14135 |
42621-42629 |
NN |
denotes |
labeling |
T14141 |
42630-42631 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14142 |
42631-42636 |
NN |
denotes |
TUNEL |
T14143 |
42636-42637 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14144 |
42638-42640 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14145 |
42641-42647 |
VB |
denotes |
detect |
T14146 |
42648-42657 |
JJ |
denotes |
apoptotic |
T14147 |
42658-42663 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T14148 |
42664-42666 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14149 |
42667-42672 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T14150 |
42673-42676 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14151 |
42677-42679 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14152 |
42680-42688 |
NN |
denotes |
cryostat |
T14153 |
42689-42697 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T14154 |
42698-42701 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14140 |
42702-42711 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T14155 |
42712-42714 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14156 |
42715-42724 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T14157 |
42725-42727 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14158 |
42728-42731 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T14159 |
42732-42744 |
NN |
denotes |
manufacturer |
T14160 |
42745-42746 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14161 |
42746-42751 |
NNP |
denotes |
Roche |
T14162 |
42751-42753 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14163 |
42753-42758 |
NNP |
denotes |
Basel |
T14164 |
42758-42760 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14165 |
42760-42771 |
NNP |
denotes |
Switzerland |
T14166 |
42771-42772 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14167 |
42772-42773 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14168 |
42773-42860 |
sentence |
denotes |
Quantitative analysis of TUNEL+ DRG cells was performed essentially as described [27]. |
T14169 |
42774-42786 |
JJ |
denotes |
Quantitative |
T14170 |
42787-42795 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T14172 |
42796-42798 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14173 |
42799-42804 |
NN |
denotes |
TUNEL |
T14175 |
42804-42805 |
SYM |
denotes |
+ |
T14176 |
42806-42809 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14174 |
42810-42815 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T14177 |
42816-42819 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14171 |
42820-42829 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T14178 |
42830-42841 |
RB |
denotes |
essentially |
T14180 |
42842-42844 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14179 |
42845-42854 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T14181 |
42855-42856 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14182 |
42856-42858 |
CD |
denotes |
27 |
T14183 |
42858-42859 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14184 |
42859-42860 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14185 |
42860-42964 |
sentence |
denotes |
BrdU pulse-chase experiments and LacZ wholemount stainings were performed as previously described [46]. |
T14186 |
42861-42865 |
NN |
denotes |
BrdU |
T14188 |
42866-42871 |
NN |
denotes |
pulse |
T14190 |
42871-42872 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14189 |
42872-42877 |
NN |
denotes |
chase |
T14187 |
42878-42889 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T14192 |
42890-42893 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14193 |
42894-42898 |
NN |
denotes |
LacZ |
T14195 |
42899-42909 |
NN |
denotes |
wholemount |
T14194 |
42910-42919 |
NNS |
denotes |
stainings |
T14196 |
42920-42924 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14191 |
42925-42934 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T14197 |
42935-42937 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14199 |
42938-42948 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T14198 |
42949-42958 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T14200 |
42959-42960 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14201 |
42960-42962 |
CD |
denotes |
46 |
T14202 |
42962-42963 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14203 |
42963-42964 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14204 |
42964-43236 |
sentence |
denotes |
For anterograde tracing experiments to visualize projections of sensory neurons, rhodamine-conjugated dextran (Molecular Probes) was injected into single lumbar (L3) DRG at E13.5 or applied to whole lumbar dorsal roots (L3) at postnatal day (P) 5 using glass capillaries. |
T14205 |
42965-42968 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T14207 |
42969-42980 |
JJ |
denotes |
anterograde |
T14209 |
42981-42988 |
NN |
denotes |
tracing |
T14208 |
42989-43000 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T14210 |
43001-43003 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
T14206 |
43004-43013 |
VB |
denotes |
visualize |
T14212 |
43014-43025 |
NNS |
denotes |
projections |
T14213 |
43026-43028 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14214 |
43029-43036 |
JJ |
denotes |
sensory |
T14215 |
43037-43044 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T14216 |
43044-43046 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14217 |
43046-43055 |
NN |
denotes |
rhodamine |
T14219 |
43055-43056 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14218 |
43056-43066 |
VBN |
denotes |
conjugated |
T14220 |
43067-43074 |
NN |
denotes |
dextran |
T14221 |
43075-43076 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14223 |
43076-43085 |
NNP |
denotes |
Molecular |
T14222 |
43086-43092 |
NNP |
denotes |
Probes |
T14224 |
43092-43093 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14225 |
43094-43097 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14211 |
43098-43106 |
VBN |
denotes |
injected |
T14226 |
43107-43111 |
IN |
denotes |
into |
T14227 |
43112-43118 |
JJ |
denotes |
single |
T14229 |
43119-43125 |
NN |
denotes |
lumbar |
T14230 |
43126-43127 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14231 |
43127-43129 |
NN |
denotes |
L3 |
T14232 |
43129-43130 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14228 |
43131-43134 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14233 |
43135-43137 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T14234 |
43138-43143 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T14235 |
43144-43146 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14236 |
43147-43154 |
VBN |
denotes |
applied |
T14237 |
43155-43157 |
IN |
denotes |
to |
T14238 |
43158-43163 |
JJ |
denotes |
whole |
T14240 |
43164-43170 |
JJ |
denotes |
lumbar |
T14241 |
43171-43177 |
JJ |
denotes |
dorsal |
T14239 |
43178-43183 |
NNS |
denotes |
roots |
T14242 |
43184-43185 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14243 |
43185-43187 |
NN |
denotes |
L3 |
T14244 |
43187-43188 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14245 |
43189-43191 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
T14246 |
43192-43201 |
JJ |
denotes |
postnatal |
T14247 |
43202-43205 |
NN |
denotes |
day |
T14248 |
43206-43207 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14249 |
43207-43208 |
NN |
denotes |
P |
T14250 |
43208-43209 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14251 |
43210-43211 |
CD |
denotes |
5 |
T14252 |
43212-43217 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14253 |
43218-43223 |
NN |
denotes |
glass |
T14254 |
43224-43235 |
NNS |
denotes |
capillaries |
T14255 |
43235-43236 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14256 |
43236-43313 |
sentence |
denotes |
After injection, animals were incubated for 2–3 h (E13.5) or overnight (P5). |
T14257 |
43237-43242 |
IN |
denotes |
After |
T14259 |
43243-43252 |
NN |
denotes |
injection |
T14260 |
43252-43254 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14261 |
43254-43261 |
NNS |
denotes |
animals |
T14262 |
43262-43266 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14258 |
43267-43276 |
VBN |
denotes |
incubated |
T14263 |
43277-43280 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14264 |
43281-43282 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T14266 |
43282-43283 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T14265 |
43283-43284 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T14267 |
43285-43286 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T14268 |
43287-43288 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14269 |
43288-43293 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T14270 |
43293-43294 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14271 |
43295-43297 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14272 |
43298-43307 |
RB |
denotes |
overnight |
T14273 |
43308-43309 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14274 |
43309-43311 |
NN |
denotes |
P5 |
T14275 |
43311-43312 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14276 |
43312-43313 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14277 |
43313-43468 |
sentence |
denotes |
Cryostat sections were processed for immunohistochemistry as described [14] using fluorophore-conjugated secondary antibodies (1:1,000, Molecular Probes). |
T14278 |
43314-43322 |
NN |
denotes |
Cryostat |
T14279 |
43323-43331 |
NNS |
denotes |
sections |
T14281 |
43332-43336 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14280 |
43337-43346 |
VBN |
denotes |
processed |
T14282 |
43347-43350 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14283 |
43351-43371 |
NN |
denotes |
immunohistochemistry |
T14284 |
43372-43374 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14285 |
43375-43384 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T14286 |
43385-43386 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14287 |
43386-43388 |
CD |
denotes |
14 |
T14288 |
43388-43389 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14289 |
43390-43395 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14290 |
43396-43407 |
NN |
denotes |
fluorophore |
T14292 |
43407-43408 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14291 |
43408-43418 |
VBN |
denotes |
conjugated |
T14294 |
43419-43428 |
JJ |
denotes |
secondary |
T14293 |
43429-43439 |
NNS |
denotes |
antibodies |
T14295 |
43440-43441 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14297 |
43441-43442 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T14298 |
43442-43443 |
SYM |
denotes |
: |
T14299 |
43443-43448 |
CD |
denotes |
1,000 |
T14300 |
43448-43450 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14301 |
43450-43459 |
NNP |
denotes |
Molecular |
T14296 |
43460-43466 |
NNP |
denotes |
Probes |
T14302 |
43466-43467 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14303 |
43467-43468 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14304 |
43468-43540 |
sentence |
denotes |
Images were collected on an Olympus (Tokyo, Japan) confocal microscope. |
T14305 |
43469-43475 |
NNS |
denotes |
Images |
T14307 |
43476-43480 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14306 |
43481-43490 |
VBN |
denotes |
collected |
T14308 |
43491-43493 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14309 |
43494-43496 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T14311 |
43497-43504 |
NNP |
denotes |
Olympus |
T14312 |
43505-43506 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14313 |
43506-43511 |
NNP |
denotes |
Tokyo |
T14314 |
43511-43513 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14315 |
43513-43518 |
NNP |
denotes |
Japan |
T14316 |
43518-43519 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14317 |
43520-43528 |
JJ |
denotes |
confocal |
T14310 |
43529-43539 |
NN |
denotes |
microscope |
T14318 |
43539-43540 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14319 |
43540-43804 |
sentence |
denotes |
Images from in situ hybridization experiments were collected with an RT-SPOT camera (Diagnostic Instruments, Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States), and Corel (Eden Prairie, Minnesota, United States) Photo Paint 10.0 was used for digital processing of images. |
T14320 |
43541-43547 |
NNS |
denotes |
Images |
T14322 |
43548-43552 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14323 |
43553-43555 |
FW |
denotes |
in |
T14324 |
43556-43560 |
FW |
denotes |
situ |
T14326 |
43561-43574 |
NN |
denotes |
hybridization |
T14325 |
43575-43586 |
NNS |
denotes |
experiments |
T14327 |
43587-43591 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14321 |
43592-43601 |
VBN |
denotes |
collected |
T14328 |
43602-43606 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14329 |
43607-43609 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
T14331 |
43610-43612 |
NN |
denotes |
RT |
T14333 |
43612-43613 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14332 |
43613-43617 |
NN |
denotes |
SPOT |
T14330 |
43618-43624 |
NN |
denotes |
camera |
T14334 |
43625-43626 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14336 |
43626-43636 |
JJ |
denotes |
Diagnostic |
T14335 |
43637-43648 |
NNPS |
denotes |
Instruments |
T14337 |
43648-43650 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14338 |
43650-43658 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sterling |
T14339 |
43659-43666 |
NNP |
denotes |
Heights |
T14340 |
43666-43668 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14341 |
43668-43676 |
NNP |
denotes |
Michigan |
T14342 |
43676-43678 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14343 |
43678-43684 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14344 |
43685-43691 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14345 |
43691-43692 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14346 |
43692-43694 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14347 |
43694-43697 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14348 |
43698-43703 |
NNP |
denotes |
Corel |
T14350 |
43704-43705 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14352 |
43705-43709 |
NNP |
denotes |
Eden |
T14351 |
43710-43717 |
NNP |
denotes |
Prairie |
T14353 |
43717-43719 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14354 |
43719-43728 |
NNP |
denotes |
Minnesota |
T14355 |
43728-43730 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14356 |
43730-43736 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14357 |
43737-43743 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14358 |
43743-43744 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14359 |
43745-43750 |
NNP |
denotes |
Photo |
T14349 |
43751-43756 |
NNP |
denotes |
Paint |
T14361 |
43757-43761 |
CD |
denotes |
10.0 |
T14362 |
43762-43765 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14360 |
43766-43770 |
VBN |
denotes |
used |
T14363 |
43771-43774 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14364 |
43775-43782 |
JJ |
denotes |
digital |
T14365 |
43783-43793 |
NN |
denotes |
processing |
T14366 |
43794-43796 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14367 |
43797-43803 |
NNS |
denotes |
images |
T14368 |
43803-43804 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14469 |
43806-43808 |
FW |
denotes |
In |
T14470 |
43809-43814 |
FW |
denotes |
vitro |
T14471 |
43815-43823 |
NNS |
denotes |
cultures |
T14472 |
43824-43826 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T14473 |
43827-43830 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14474 |
43830-44242 |
sentence |
denotes |
Individual lumbar DRG were dissected from E13.5 or E14.5 embryos and placed on Matrigel (BD Biosciences, San Jose, California, United States) coated coverslips in DMEM/F12 (Gibco, San Diego, California, United States), 2 mM L-Gln (Gibco), N2 (Gibco), and 1 mg/ml BSA (Sigma, St. Louis, Missouri, United States) without neurotrophins, or supplemented with either NGF (100 ng/ml, Gibco) or NT-3 (20 ng/ml, Sigma). |
T14475 |
43831-43841 |
JJ |
denotes |
Individual |
T14477 |
43842-43848 |
NN |
denotes |
lumbar |
T14476 |
43849-43852 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14479 |
43853-43857 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14478 |
43858-43867 |
VBN |
denotes |
dissected |
T14480 |
43868-43872 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14481 |
43873-43878 |
NN |
denotes |
E13.5 |
T14483 |
43879-43881 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14484 |
43882-43887 |
NN |
denotes |
E14.5 |
T14482 |
43888-43895 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T14485 |
43896-43899 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14486 |
43900-43906 |
VBN |
denotes |
placed |
T14487 |
43907-43909 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
T14488 |
43910-43918 |
NNP |
denotes |
Matrigel |
T14490 |
43919-43920 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14492 |
43920-43922 |
NNP |
denotes |
BD |
T14491 |
43923-43934 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biosciences |
T14493 |
43934-43936 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14494 |
43936-43939 |
NNP |
denotes |
San |
T14495 |
43940-43944 |
NNP |
denotes |
Jose |
T14496 |
43944-43946 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14497 |
43946-43956 |
NNP |
denotes |
California |
T14498 |
43956-43958 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14499 |
43958-43964 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14500 |
43965-43971 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14501 |
43971-43972 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14489 |
43973-43979 |
VBN |
denotes |
coated |
T14502 |
43980-43990 |
NNS |
denotes |
coverslips |
T14503 |
43991-43993 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14504 |
43994-43998 |
NN |
denotes |
DMEM |
T14506 |
43998-43999 |
HYPH |
denotes |
/ |
T14505 |
43999-44002 |
NN |
denotes |
F12 |
T14507 |
44003-44004 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14508 |
44004-44009 |
NNP |
denotes |
Gibco |
T14509 |
44009-44011 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14510 |
44011-44014 |
NNP |
denotes |
San |
T14511 |
44015-44020 |
NNP |
denotes |
Diego |
T14512 |
44020-44022 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14513 |
44022-44032 |
NNP |
denotes |
California |
T14514 |
44032-44034 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14515 |
44034-44040 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14516 |
44041-44047 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14517 |
44047-44048 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14518 |
44048-44050 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14519 |
44050-44051 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
T14520 |
44052-44054 |
NN |
denotes |
mM |
T14522 |
44055-44056 |
NN |
denotes |
L |
T14523 |
44056-44057 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14521 |
44057-44060 |
NN |
denotes |
Gln |
T14524 |
44061-44062 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14525 |
44062-44067 |
NNP |
denotes |
Gibco |
T14526 |
44067-44068 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14527 |
44068-44070 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14528 |
44070-44072 |
NN |
denotes |
N2 |
T14529 |
44073-44074 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14530 |
44074-44079 |
NNP |
denotes |
Gibco |
T14531 |
44079-44080 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14532 |
44080-44082 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14533 |
44082-44085 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14534 |
44086-44087 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
T14535 |
44088-44090 |
NN |
denotes |
mg |
T14537 |
44090-44091 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T14538 |
44091-44093 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T14536 |
44094-44097 |
NN |
denotes |
BSA |
T14539 |
44098-44099 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14540 |
44099-44104 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sigma |
T14541 |
44104-44106 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14542 |
44106-44109 |
NNP |
denotes |
St. |
T14543 |
44110-44115 |
NNP |
denotes |
Louis |
T14544 |
44115-44117 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14545 |
44117-44125 |
NNP |
denotes |
Missouri |
T14546 |
44125-44127 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14547 |
44127-44133 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14548 |
44134-44140 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14549 |
44140-44141 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14550 |
44142-44149 |
IN |
denotes |
without |
T14551 |
44150-44163 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurotrophins |
T14552 |
44163-44165 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14553 |
44165-44167 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14554 |
44168-44180 |
VBN |
denotes |
supplemented |
T14555 |
44181-44185 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14556 |
44186-44192 |
CC |
denotes |
either |
T14557 |
44193-44196 |
NN |
denotes |
NGF |
T14558 |
44197-44198 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14560 |
44198-44201 |
CD |
denotes |
100 |
T14561 |
44202-44204 |
NN |
denotes |
ng |
T14562 |
44204-44205 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T14563 |
44205-44207 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T14564 |
44207-44209 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14559 |
44209-44214 |
NNP |
denotes |
Gibco |
T14565 |
44214-44215 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14566 |
44216-44218 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
T14567 |
44219-44221 |
NN |
denotes |
NT |
T14568 |
44221-44222 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14569 |
44222-44223 |
CD |
denotes |
3 |
T14570 |
44224-44225 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14572 |
44225-44227 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T14573 |
44228-44230 |
NN |
denotes |
ng |
T14574 |
44230-44231 |
SYM |
denotes |
/ |
T14575 |
44231-44233 |
NN |
denotes |
ml |
T14576 |
44233-44235 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14571 |
44235-44240 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sigma |
T14577 |
44240-44241 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14578 |
44241-44242 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14579 |
44242-44382 |
sentence |
denotes |
DRG explants (n ≥ 20 for each condition) were cultured for 48 h, processed for immunocytochemistry, and analyzed using confocal microscopy. |
T14580 |
44243-44246 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14581 |
44247-44255 |
NNS |
denotes |
explants |
T14583 |
44256-44257 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14585 |
44257-44258 |
NN |
denotes |
n |
T14586 |
44259-44260 |
SYM |
denotes |
≥ |
T14584 |
44261-44263 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T14587 |
44264-44267 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14588 |
44268-44272 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
T14589 |
44273-44282 |
NN |
denotes |
condition |
T14590 |
44282-44283 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14591 |
44284-44288 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14582 |
44289-44297 |
VBN |
denotes |
cultured |
T14592 |
44298-44301 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14593 |
44302-44304 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T14594 |
44305-44306 |
NN |
denotes |
h |
T14595 |
44306-44308 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14596 |
44308-44317 |
VBN |
denotes |
processed |
T14597 |
44318-44321 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T14598 |
44322-44341 |
NN |
denotes |
immunocytochemistry |
T14599 |
44341-44343 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14600 |
44343-44346 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14601 |
44347-44355 |
VBN |
denotes |
analyzed |
T14602 |
44356-44361 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14603 |
44362-44370 |
JJ |
denotes |
confocal |
T14604 |
44371-44381 |
NN |
denotes |
microscopy |
T14605 |
44381-44382 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14754 |
44384-44391 |
NNP |
denotes |
Western |
T14755 |
44392-44396 |
NN |
denotes |
blot |
T14756 |
44397-44405 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T14757 |
44405-44621 |
sentence |
denotes |
Lumbar DRG from E16.5 embryos were isolated, mechanically disrupted, homogenized using glass beads (Sigma), and lysed in standard lysis buffer supplemented with protease and phosphatase inhibitors as described [47]. |
T14758 |
44406-44412 |
NN |
denotes |
Lumbar |
T14759 |
44413-44416 |
NN |
denotes |
DRG |
T14761 |
44417-44421 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T14762 |
44422-44427 |
NN |
denotes |
E16.5 |
T14763 |
44428-44435 |
NNS |
denotes |
embryos |
T14764 |
44436-44440 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14760 |
44441-44449 |
VBN |
denotes |
isolated |
T14765 |
44449-44451 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14766 |
44451-44463 |
RB |
denotes |
mechanically |
T14767 |
44464-44473 |
VBN |
denotes |
disrupted |
T14768 |
44473-44475 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14769 |
44475-44486 |
VBN |
denotes |
homogenized |
T14770 |
44487-44492 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14771 |
44493-44498 |
NN |
denotes |
glass |
T14772 |
44499-44504 |
NNS |
denotes |
beads |
T14773 |
44505-44506 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14774 |
44506-44511 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sigma |
T14775 |
44511-44512 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14776 |
44512-44514 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14777 |
44514-44517 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14778 |
44518-44523 |
VBN |
denotes |
lysed |
T14779 |
44524-44526 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T14780 |
44527-44535 |
JJ |
denotes |
standard |
T14782 |
44536-44541 |
NN |
denotes |
lysis |
T14781 |
44542-44548 |
NN |
denotes |
buffer |
T14783 |
44549-44561 |
VBN |
denotes |
supplemented |
T14784 |
44562-44566 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T14785 |
44567-44575 |
NN |
denotes |
protease |
T14787 |
44576-44579 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14788 |
44580-44591 |
NN |
denotes |
phosphatase |
T14786 |
44592-44602 |
NNS |
denotes |
inhibitors |
T14789 |
44603-44605 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T14790 |
44606-44615 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T14791 |
44616-44617 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T14792 |
44617-44619 |
CD |
denotes |
47 |
T14793 |
44619-44620 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T14794 |
44620-44621 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14795 |
44621-44911 |
sentence |
denotes |
Protein extracts were resolved by SDS-PAGE, and immunoblotting was performed using antibodies against Akt, p-Akt (Ser473), CREB, p-CREB (Ser133), Bax, Bcl-xl (Cell Signaling Technology, Beverly, Massachusetts, United States), and Bcl2 (BD Pharmingen, San Diego, California, United States). |
T14796 |
44622-44629 |
NN |
denotes |
Protein |
T14797 |
44630-44638 |
NNS |
denotes |
extracts |
T14799 |
44639-44643 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14798 |
44644-44652 |
VBN |
denotes |
resolved |
T14800 |
44653-44655 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
T14801 |
44656-44659 |
NN |
denotes |
SDS |
T14803 |
44659-44660 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14802 |
44660-44664 |
NN |
denotes |
PAGE |
T14804 |
44664-44666 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14805 |
44666-44669 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14806 |
44670-44684 |
NN |
denotes |
immunoblotting |
T14808 |
44685-44688 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14807 |
44689-44698 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T14809 |
44699-44704 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14810 |
44705-44715 |
NNS |
denotes |
antibodies |
T14811 |
44716-44723 |
IN |
denotes |
against |
T14812 |
44724-44727 |
NN |
denotes |
Akt |
T14813 |
44727-44729 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14814 |
44729-44730 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T14816 |
44730-44731 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14815 |
44731-44734 |
NN |
denotes |
Akt |
T14817 |
44735-44736 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14818 |
44736-44742 |
NN |
denotes |
Ser473 |
T14819 |
44742-44743 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14820 |
44743-44745 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14821 |
44745-44749 |
NN |
denotes |
CREB |
T14822 |
44749-44751 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14823 |
44751-44752 |
NN |
denotes |
p |
T14825 |
44752-44753 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14824 |
44753-44757 |
NN |
denotes |
CREB |
T14826 |
44758-44759 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14827 |
44759-44765 |
NN |
denotes |
Ser133 |
T14828 |
44765-44766 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14829 |
44766-44768 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14830 |
44768-44771 |
NN |
denotes |
Bax |
T14831 |
44771-44773 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14832 |
44773-44776 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl |
T14834 |
44776-44777 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14833 |
44777-44779 |
NN |
denotes |
xl |
T14835 |
44780-44781 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14837 |
44781-44785 |
NNP |
denotes |
Cell |
T14838 |
44786-44795 |
NNP |
denotes |
Signaling |
T14836 |
44796-44806 |
NNP |
denotes |
Technology |
T14839 |
44806-44808 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14840 |
44808-44815 |
NNP |
denotes |
Beverly |
T14841 |
44815-44817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14842 |
44817-44830 |
NNP |
denotes |
Massachusetts |
T14843 |
44830-44832 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14844 |
44832-44838 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14845 |
44839-44845 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14846 |
44845-44846 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14847 |
44846-44848 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14848 |
44848-44851 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14849 |
44852-44856 |
NN |
denotes |
Bcl2 |
T14850 |
44857-44858 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14852 |
44858-44860 |
NN |
denotes |
BD |
T14851 |
44861-44871 |
NNP |
denotes |
Pharmingen |
T14853 |
44871-44873 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14854 |
44873-44876 |
NNP |
denotes |
San |
T14855 |
44877-44882 |
NNP |
denotes |
Diego |
T14856 |
44882-44884 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14857 |
44884-44894 |
NNP |
denotes |
California |
T14858 |
44894-44896 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14859 |
44896-44902 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14860 |
44903-44909 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14861 |
44909-44910 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14862 |
44910-44911 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T14863 |
44911-45114 |
sentence |
denotes |
For quantification, films (X-OMAT AR, Eastman Kodak, Rochester, New York, United States) were scanned and densitometry was performed using IMAGEQUANT 5.2 (Molecular Dynamics, Amersham, Uppsala, Sweden). |
T14864 |
44912-44915 |
IN |
denotes |
For |
T14866 |
44916-44930 |
NN |
denotes |
quantification |
T14867 |
44930-44932 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14868 |
44932-44937 |
NNS |
denotes |
films |
T14869 |
44938-44939 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14871 |
44939-44940 |
NN |
denotes |
X |
T14873 |
44940-44941 |
HYPH |
denotes |
- |
T14872 |
44941-44945 |
NN |
denotes |
OMAT |
T14870 |
44946-44948 |
NNP |
denotes |
AR |
T14874 |
44948-44950 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14875 |
44950-44957 |
NNP |
denotes |
Eastman |
T14876 |
44958-44963 |
NNP |
denotes |
Kodak |
T14877 |
44963-44965 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14878 |
44965-44974 |
NNP |
denotes |
Rochester |
T14879 |
44974-44976 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14880 |
44976-44979 |
NNP |
denotes |
New |
T14881 |
44980-44984 |
NNP |
denotes |
York |
T14882 |
44984-44986 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14883 |
44986-44992 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T14884 |
44993-44999 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T14885 |
44999-45000 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14886 |
45001-45005 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T14865 |
45006-45013 |
VBN |
denotes |
scanned |
T14887 |
45014-45017 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
T14888 |
45018-45030 |
NN |
denotes |
densitometry |
T14890 |
45031-45034 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T14889 |
45035-45044 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T14891 |
45045-45050 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T14892 |
45051-45061 |
NNP |
denotes |
IMAGEQUANT |
T14893 |
45062-45065 |
CD |
denotes |
5.2 |
T14894 |
45066-45067 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T14896 |
45067-45076 |
NNP |
denotes |
Molecular |
T14895 |
45077-45085 |
NNP |
denotes |
Dynamics |
T14897 |
45085-45087 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14898 |
45087-45095 |
NNP |
denotes |
Amersham |
T14899 |
45095-45097 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14900 |
45097-45104 |
NNP |
denotes |
Uppsala |
T14901 |
45104-45106 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T14902 |
45106-45112 |
NNP |
denotes |
Sweden |
T14903 |
45112-45113 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T14904 |
45113-45114 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T15020 |
45116-45133 |
NN |
denotes |
Electrophysiology |
T15021 |
45133-45207 |
sentence |
denotes |
Electrophysiological analysis was performed as previously described [48]. |
T15022 |
45134-45154 |
JJ |
denotes |
Electrophysiological |
T15023 |
45155-45163 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T15025 |
45164-45167 |
VBD |
denotes |
was |
T15024 |
45168-45177 |
VBN |
denotes |
performed |
T15026 |
45178-45180 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T15028 |
45181-45191 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T15027 |
45192-45201 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T15029 |
45202-45203 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T15030 |
45203-45205 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T15031 |
45205-45206 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T15032 |
45206-45207 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T15033 |
45207-45336 |
sentence |
denotes |
Briefly, intracellular recordings from identified quadriceps motor neurons were made using sharp electrodes (75–120 MΩ, 3M KCl). |
T15034 |
45208-45215 |
RB |
denotes |
Briefly |
T15036 |
45215-45217 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T15037 |
45217-45230 |
JJ |
denotes |
intracellular |
T15038 |
45231-45241 |
NNS |
denotes |
recordings |
T15039 |
45242-45246 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T15040 |
45247-45257 |
VBN |
denotes |
identified |
T15042 |
45258-45268 |
NNS |
denotes |
quadriceps |
T15043 |
45269-45274 |
NN |
denotes |
motor |
T15041 |
45275-45282 |
NNS |
denotes |
neurons |
T15044 |
45283-45287 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T15035 |
45288-45292 |
VBN |
denotes |
made |
T15045 |
45293-45298 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T15046 |
45299-45304 |
JJ |
denotes |
sharp |
T15047 |
45305-45315 |
NNS |
denotes |
electrodes |
T15048 |
45316-45317 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T15050 |
45317-45319 |
CD |
denotes |
75 |
T15052 |
45319-45320 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T15051 |
45320-45323 |
CD |
denotes |
120 |
T15049 |
45324-45326 |
NN |
denotes |
MΩ |
T15053 |
45326-45328 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T15054 |
45328-45330 |
NN |
denotes |
3M |
T15055 |
45331-45334 |
NN |
denotes |
KCl |
T15056 |
45334-45335 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T15057 |
45335-45336 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T15058 |
45336-45536 |
sentence |
denotes |
Average responses (10–20 trials) from suprathreshold nerve stimulation (1.5 times the strength that evokes maximal monosynaptic response) of the quadriceps nerve were acquired with LTP software [49]. |
T15059 |
45337-45344 |
JJ |
denotes |
Average |
T15060 |
45345-45354 |
NNS |
denotes |
responses |
T15062 |
45355-45356 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T15064 |
45356-45358 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
T15066 |
45358-45359 |
SYM |
denotes |
– |
T15065 |
45359-45361 |
CD |
denotes |
20 |
T15063 |
45362-45368 |
NNS |
denotes |
trials |
T15067 |
45368-45369 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T15068 |
45370-45374 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
T15069 |
45375-45389 |
NN |
denotes |
suprathreshold |
T15071 |
45390-45395 |
NN |
denotes |
nerve |
T15070 |
45396-45407 |
NN |
denotes |
stimulation |
T15072 |
45408-45409 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T15074 |
45409-45412 |
CD |
denotes |
1.5 |
T15075 |
45413-45418 |
NNS |
denotes |
times |
T15076 |
45419-45422 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T15073 |
45423-45431 |
NN |
denotes |
strength |
T15077 |
45432-45436 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
T15078 |
45437-45443 |
VBZ |
denotes |
evokes |
T15079 |
45444-45451 |
JJ |
denotes |
maximal |
T15081 |
45452-45464 |
JJ |
denotes |
monosynaptic |
T15080 |
45465-45473 |
NN |
denotes |
response |
T15082 |
45473-45474 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T15083 |
45475-45477 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
T15084 |
45478-45481 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T15086 |
45482-45492 |
NNS |
denotes |
quadriceps |
T15085 |
45493-45498 |
NN |
denotes |
nerve |
T15087 |
45499-45503 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T15061 |
45504-45512 |
VBN |
denotes |
acquired |
T15088 |
45513-45517 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T15089 |
45518-45521 |
NN |
denotes |
LTP |
T15090 |
45522-45530 |
NN |
denotes |
software |
T15091 |
45531-45532 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T15092 |
45532-45534 |
CD |
denotes |
49 |
T15093 |
45534-45535 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T15094 |
45535-45536 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T15095 |
45536-45634 |
sentence |
denotes |
Only cells with stable resting potentials more negative than −50 mV were considered for analysis. |
T15096 |
45537-45541 |
RB |
denotes |
Only |
T15097 |
45542-45547 |
NNS |
denotes |
cells |
T15099 |
45548-45552 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
T15100 |
45553-45559 |
JJ |
denotes |
stable |
T15102 |
45560-45567 |
NN |
denotes |
resting |
T15101 |
45568-45578 |
NNS |
denotes |
potentials |
T15103 |
45579-45583 |
RBR |
denotes |
more |
T15104 |
45584-45592 |
JJ |
denotes |
negative |
T15105 |
45593-45597 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
T15106 |
45598-45599 |
SYM |
denotes |
− |
T15107 |
45599-45601 |
CD |
denotes |
50 |
T15108 |
45602-45604 |
NN |
denotes |
mV |
T15109 |
45605-45609 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T15098 |
45610-45620 |
VBN |
denotes |
considered |
T15110 |
45621-45624 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
T15111 |
45625-45633 |
NN |
denotes |
analysis |
T15112 |
45633-45634 |
. |
denotes |
. |
T15113 |
45634-45814 |
sentence |
denotes |
Monosynaptic amplitudes were determined offline using custom routines in the Matlab environment (The Mathworks, Natick, Massachusetts, United States) as previously described [48]. |
T15114 |
45635-45647 |
JJ |
denotes |
Monosynaptic |
T15115 |
45648-45658 |
NNS |
denotes |
amplitudes |
T15117 |
45659-45663 |
VBD |
denotes |
were |
T15116 |
45664-45674 |
VBN |
denotes |
determined |
T15118 |
45675-45682 |
RB |
denotes |
offline |
T15119 |
45683-45688 |
VBG |
denotes |
using |
T15120 |
45689-45695 |
NN |
denotes |
custom |
T15121 |
45696-45704 |
NNS |
denotes |
routines |
T15122 |
45705-45707 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
T15123 |
45708-45711 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
T15125 |
45712-45718 |
NNP |
denotes |
Matlab |
T15124 |
45719-45730 |
NN |
denotes |
environment |
T15126 |
45731-45732 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
( |
T15128 |
45732-45735 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
T15127 |
45736-45745 |
NNP |
denotes |
Mathworks |
T15129 |
45745-45747 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T15130 |
45747-45753 |
NNP |
denotes |
Natick |
T15131 |
45753-45755 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T15132 |
45755-45768 |
NNP |
denotes |
Massachusetts |
T15133 |
45768-45770 |
, |
denotes |
, |
T15134 |
45770-45776 |
NNP |
denotes |
United |
T15135 |
45777-45783 |
NNP |
denotes |
States |
T15136 |
45783-45784 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
) |
T15137 |
45785-45787 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
T15139 |
45788-45798 |
RB |
denotes |
previously |
T15138 |
45799-45808 |
VBN |
denotes |
described |
T15140 |
45809-45810 |
-LRB- |
denotes |
[ |
T15141 |
45810-45812 |
CD |
denotes |
48 |
T15142 |
45812-45813 |
-RRB- |
denotes |
] |
T15143 |
45813-45814 |
. |
denotes |
. |
R1000 |
T3610 |
T3612 |
nsubj |
Pea3,Replace |
R1001 |
T3611 |
T3610 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1002 |
T3613 |
T3612 |
aux |
Can,Replace |
R1003 |
T3614 |
T3615 |
compound |
Er81,Function |
R1004 |
T3615 |
T3612 |
dobj |
Function,Replace |
R1005 |
T3616 |
T3612 |
prep |
in,Replace |
R1006 |
T3617 |
T3616 |
pcomp |
Controlling,in |
R1007 |
T3618 |
T3619 |
nmod |
Ia,Projections |
R1008 |
T3619 |
T3617 |
dobj |
Projections,Controlling |
R1009 |
T3620 |
T3619 |
amod |
Afferent,Projections |
R1010 |
T3622 |
T3623 |
nsubj |
We,defined |
R1011 |
T3624 |
T3623 |
advmod |
first,defined |
R1012 |
T3625 |
T3626 |
det |
an,regulator |
R1013 |
T3626 |
T3623 |
dobj |
regulator,defined |
R1014 |
T3627 |
T3626 |
compound |
ETS,regulator |
R1015 |
T3628 |
T3626 |
compound |
transcription,regulator |
R1016 |
T3629 |
T3630 |
dep |
that,is |
R1017 |
T3630 |
T3626 |
relcl |
is,regulator |
R1018 |
T3631 |
T3630 |
acomp |
able,is |
R1019 |
T3632 |
T3633 |
aux |
to,replace |
R1020 |
T3633 |
T3631 |
xcomp |
replace,able |
R1021 |
T3634 |
T3635 |
det |
the,function |
R1022 |
T3635 |
T3633 |
dobj |
function,replace |
R1023 |
T3636 |
T3635 |
prep |
of,function |
R1024 |
T3637 |
T3636 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R1025 |
T3638 |
T3635 |
prep |
within,function |
R1026 |
T3639 |
T3640 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1027 |
T3640 |
T3638 |
pobj |
afferents,within |
R1028 |
T3641 |
T3642 |
aux |
to,direct |
R1029 |
T3642 |
T3633 |
advcl |
direct,replace |
R1030 |
T3643 |
T3642 |
dobj |
projections,direct |
R1031 |
T3644 |
T3642 |
prep |
into,direct |
R1032 |
T3645 |
T3646 |
det |
the,cord |
R1033 |
T3646 |
T3644 |
pobj |
cord,into |
R1034 |
T3647 |
T3646 |
amod |
ventral,cord |
R1035 |
T3648 |
T3646 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1036 |
T3649 |
T3623 |
punct |
.,defined |
R1037 |
T3651 |
T3652 |
nsubj |
Er81,constitute |
R1038 |
T3653 |
T3651 |
punct |
", ",Er81 |
R1039 |
T3654 |
T3651 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R1040 |
T3655 |
T3654 |
punct |
", ",Pea3 |
R1041 |
T3656 |
T3654 |
cc |
and,Pea3 |
R1042 |
T3657 |
T3654 |
conj |
Erm,Pea3 |
R1043 |
T3658 |
T3659 |
det |
the,subfamily |
R1044 |
T3659 |
T3652 |
dobj |
subfamily,constitute |
R1045 |
T3660 |
T3659 |
compound |
Pea3,subfamily |
R1046 |
T3661 |
T3659 |
prep |
of,subfamily |
R1047 |
T3662 |
T3663 |
compound |
ETS,factors |
R1048 |
T3663 |
T3661 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R1049 |
T3664 |
T3663 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R1050 |
T3665 |
T3652 |
punct |
", ",constitute |
R1051 |
T3666 |
T3652 |
conj |
show,constitute |
R1052 |
T3667 |
T3668 |
det |
a,degree |
R1053 |
T3668 |
T3666 |
dobj |
degree,show |
R1054 |
T3669 |
T3668 |
amod |
high,degree |
R1055 |
T3670 |
T3668 |
prep |
of,degree |
R1056 |
T3671 |
T3672 |
compound |
amino,acid |
R1057 |
T3672 |
T3673 |
compound |
acid,identity |
R1058 |
T3673 |
T3670 |
pobj |
identity,of |
R1059 |
T3674 |
T3666 |
punct |
", ",show |
R1060 |
T3675 |
T3666 |
cc |
and,show |
R1061 |
T3676 |
T3666 |
conj |
bind,show |
R1062 |
T3677 |
T3676 |
prep |
to,bind |
R1063 |
T3678 |
T3679 |
advmod |
very,similar |
R1064 |
T3679 |
T3680 |
amod |
similar,sequences |
R1065 |
T3680 |
T3677 |
pobj |
sequences,to |
R1066 |
T3681 |
T3680 |
compound |
DNA,sequences |
R1067 |
T3682 |
T3680 |
compound |
target,sequences |
R1068 |
T3683 |
T3684 |
punct |
[,19 |
R1069 |
T3684 |
T3676 |
parataxis |
19,bind |
R1070 |
T3685 |
T3684 |
nummod |
17,19 |
R1071 |
T3686 |
T3684 |
punct |
",",19 |
R1072 |
T3687 |
T3684 |
nummod |
18,19 |
R1073 |
T3688 |
T3684 |
punct |
",",19 |
R1074 |
T3689 |
T3684 |
punct |
],19 |
R1075 |
T3690 |
T3652 |
punct |
.,constitute |
R1076 |
T3692 |
T3693 |
advmod |
Nevertheless,rescue |
R1077 |
T3694 |
T3693 |
punct |
", ",rescue |
R1078 |
T3695 |
T3696 |
advmod |
when,introduced |
R1079 |
T3696 |
T3693 |
advcl |
introduced,rescue |
R1080 |
T3697 |
T3696 |
prep |
into,introduced |
R1081 |
T3698 |
T3699 |
det |
the,locus |
R1082 |
T3699 |
T3697 |
pobj |
locus,into |
R1083 |
T3700 |
T3699 |
compound |
Er81,locus |
R1084 |
T3701 |
T3696 |
prep |
in,introduced |
R1085 |
T3702 |
T3701 |
pobj |
analogy,in |
R1086 |
T3703 |
T3702 |
prep |
to,analogy |
R1087 |
T3704 |
T3705 |
det |
a,strategy |
R1088 |
T3705 |
T3703 |
pobj |
strategy,to |
R1089 |
T3706 |
T3707 |
advmod |
previously,used |
R1090 |
T3707 |
T3705 |
amod |
used,strategy |
R1091 |
T3708 |
T3705 |
compound |
targeting,strategy |
R1092 |
T3709 |
T3710 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1093 |
T3710 |
T3696 |
parataxis |
shown,introduced |
R1094 |
T3711 |
T3710 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1095 |
T3712 |
T3710 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1096 |
T3713 |
T3710 |
punct |
;,shown |
R1097 |
T3714 |
T3715 |
punct |
[,14 |
R1098 |
T3715 |
T3710 |
parataxis |
14,shown |
R1099 |
T3716 |
T3715 |
punct |
],14 |
R1100 |
T3717 |
T3710 |
punct |
),shown |
R1101 |
T3718 |
T3693 |
punct |
", ",rescue |
R1102 |
T3719 |
T3720 |
preconj |
neither,Pea3 |
R1103 |
T3720 |
T3693 |
nsubj |
Pea3,rescue |
R1104 |
T3721 |
T3720 |
cc |
nor,Pea3 |
R1105 |
T3722 |
T3720 |
conj |
Erm,Pea3 |
R1106 |
T3723 |
T3693 |
aux |
could,rescue |
R1107 |
T3724 |
T3725 |
npadvmod |
Ia,proprioceptive |
R1108 |
T3725 |
T3726 |
amod |
proprioceptive,projections |
R1109 |
T3726 |
T3693 |
dobj |
projections,rescue |
R1110 |
T3727 |
T3726 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R1111 |
T3728 |
T3729 |
aux |
to,invade |
R1112 |
T3729 |
T3693 |
advcl |
invade,rescue |
R1113 |
T3730 |
T3729 |
advmod |
extensively,invade |
R1114 |
T3731 |
T3732 |
det |
the,horn |
R1115 |
T3732 |
T3729 |
dobj |
horn,invade |
R1116 |
T3733 |
T3732 |
amod |
ventral,horn |
R1117 |
T3734 |
T3732 |
prep |
of,horn |
R1118 |
T3735 |
T3736 |
det |
the,cord |
R1119 |
T3736 |
T3734 |
pobj |
cord,of |
R1120 |
T3737 |
T3736 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1121 |
T3738 |
T3739 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1122 |
T3739 |
T3729 |
parataxis |
shown,invade |
R1123 |
T3740 |
T3739 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1124 |
T3741 |
T3739 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1125 |
T3742 |
T3739 |
punct |
),shown |
R1126 |
T3743 |
T3693 |
punct |
.,rescue |
R1127 |
T3745 |
T3746 |
det |
These,findings |
R1128 |
T3746 |
T3747 |
nsubj |
findings,prompted |
R1129 |
T3748 |
T3747 |
dobj |
us,prompted |
R1130 |
T3749 |
T3750 |
aux |
to,analyze |
R1131 |
T3750 |
T3747 |
xcomp |
analyze,prompted |
R1132 |
T3751 |
T3750 |
dobj |
mice,analyze |
R1133 |
T3752 |
T3753 |
prep |
in,integrated |
R1134 |
T3753 |
T3751 |
relcl |
integrated,mice |
R1135 |
T3754 |
T3752 |
pobj |
which,in |
R1136 |
T3755 |
T3753 |
nsubj |
we,integrated |
R1137 |
T3756 |
T3757 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1138 |
T3757 |
T3753 |
dobj |
Pea3,integrated |
R1139 |
T3758 |
T3757 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1140 |
T3759 |
T3757 |
punct |
", ",Pea3 |
R1141 |
T3760 |
T3761 |
det |
a,product |
R1142 |
T3761 |
T3757 |
appos |
product,Pea3 |
R1143 |
T3762 |
T3763 |
compound |
break,point |
R1144 |
T3763 |
T3761 |
compound |
point,product |
R1145 |
T3764 |
T3763 |
punct |
-,point |
R1146 |
T3765 |
T3761 |
compound |
fusion,product |
R1147 |
T3766 |
T3761 |
prep |
between,product |
R1148 |
T3767 |
T3768 |
det |
the,domain |
R1149 |
T3768 |
T3766 |
pobj |
domain,between |
R1150 |
T3769 |
T3770 |
npadvmod |
amino,terminal |
R1151 |
T3770 |
T3768 |
amod |
terminal,domain |
R1152 |
T3771 |
T3770 |
punct |
-,terminal |
R1153 |
T3772 |
T3768 |
prep |
of,domain |
R1154 |
T3773 |
T3774 |
det |
the,gene |
R1155 |
T3774 |
T3772 |
pobj |
gene,of |
R1156 |
T3775 |
T3776 |
nmod |
Ewing,sarcoma |
R1157 |
T3776 |
T3774 |
nmod |
sarcoma,gene |
R1158 |
T3777 |
T3776 |
punct |
(,sarcoma |
R1159 |
T3778 |
T3776 |
appos |
EWS,sarcoma |
R1160 |
T3779 |
T3774 |
punct |
),gene |
R1161 |
T3780 |
T3768 |
cc |
and,domain |
R1162 |
T3781 |
T3782 |
det |
the,domain |
R1163 |
T3782 |
T3768 |
conj |
domain,domain |
R1164 |
T3783 |
T3784 |
compound |
Pea3,DNA |
R1165 |
T3784 |
T3785 |
npadvmod |
DNA,binding |
R1166 |
T3785 |
T3782 |
amod |
binding,domain |
R1167 |
T3786 |
T3787 |
punct |
[,21 |
R1168 |
T3787 |
T3782 |
parataxis |
21,domain |
R1169 |
T3788 |
T3787 |
nummod |
20,21 |
R1170 |
T3789 |
T3787 |
punct |
",",21 |
R1171 |
T3790 |
T3787 |
punct |
],21 |
R1172 |
T3791 |
T3753 |
punct |
", ",integrated |
R1173 |
T3792 |
T3753 |
prep |
into,integrated |
R1174 |
T3793 |
T3794 |
det |
the,locus |
R1175 |
T3794 |
T3792 |
pobj |
locus,into |
R1176 |
T3795 |
T3794 |
compound |
Er81,locus |
R1177 |
T3796 |
T3797 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R1178 |
T3797 |
T3753 |
parataxis |
Figure,integrated |
R1179 |
T3798 |
T3797 |
nummod |
1,Figure |
R1180 |
T3799 |
T3797 |
punct |
),Figure |
R1181 |
T3800 |
T3747 |
punct |
.,prompted |
R1182 |
T3802 |
T3803 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R1183 |
T3804 |
T3805 |
mark |
that,showed |
R1184 |
T3805 |
T3803 |
ccomp |
showed,found |
R1185 |
T3806 |
T3805 |
prep |
in,showed |
R1186 |
T3807 |
T3808 |
det |
a,assay |
R1187 |
T3808 |
T3806 |
pobj |
assay,in |
R1188 |
T3809 |
T3810 |
compound |
luciferase,enzyme |
R1189 |
T3810 |
T3812 |
npadvmod |
enzyme,based |
R1190 |
T3811 |
T3810 |
punct |
-,enzyme |
R1191 |
T3812 |
T3808 |
amod |
based,assay |
R1192 |
T3813 |
T3812 |
punct |
-,based |
R1193 |
T3814 |
T3815 |
compound |
cell,culture |
R1194 |
T3815 |
T3808 |
compound |
culture,assay |
R1195 |
T3816 |
T3808 |
compound |
transfection,assay |
R1196 |
T3817 |
T3805 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R1197 |
T3818 |
T3819 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1198 |
T3819 |
T3805 |
nsubj |
Pea3,showed |
R1199 |
T3820 |
T3819 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1200 |
T3821 |
T3822 |
amod |
stronger,activity |
R1201 |
T3822 |
T3805 |
dobj |
activity,showed |
R1202 |
T3823 |
T3822 |
compound |
transactivation,activity |
R1203 |
T3824 |
T3822 |
prep |
than,activity |
R1204 |
T3825 |
T3824 |
pobj |
Er81,than |
R1205 |
T3826 |
T3825 |
cc |
or,Er81 |
R1206 |
T3827 |
T3825 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R1207 |
T3828 |
T3829 |
punct |
(,1J |
R1208 |
T3829 |
T3822 |
parataxis |
1J,activity |
R1209 |
T3830 |
T3829 |
compound |
Figure,1J |
R1210 |
T3831 |
T3829 |
punct |
;,1J |
R1211 |
T3832 |
T3833 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1212 |
T3833 |
T3829 |
ccomp |
shown,1J |
R1213 |
T3834 |
T3833 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1214 |
T3835 |
T3829 |
punct |
),1J |
R1215 |
T3836 |
T3805 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R1216 |
T3837 |
T3805 |
prep |
in,showed |
R1217 |
T3838 |
T3837 |
pobj |
agreement,in |
R1218 |
T3839 |
T3838 |
prep |
with,agreement |
R1219 |
T3840 |
T3841 |
amod |
previous,studies |
R1220 |
T3841 |
T3839 |
pobj |
studies,with |
R1221 |
T3842 |
T3843 |
punct |
[,24 |
R1222 |
T3843 |
T3841 |
parataxis |
24,studies |
R1223 |
T3844 |
T3843 |
nummod |
22,24 |
R1224 |
T3845 |
T3843 |
punct |
",",24 |
R1225 |
T3846 |
T3843 |
nummod |
23,24 |
R1226 |
T3847 |
T3843 |
punct |
",",24 |
R1227 |
T3848 |
T3843 |
punct |
],24 |
R1228 |
T3849 |
T3803 |
punct |
.,found |
R1229 |
T3851 |
T3852 |
advmod |
Moreover,abolished |
R1230 |
T3853 |
T3852 |
punct |
", ",abolished |
R1231 |
T3854 |
T3852 |
nsubjpass |
transactivation,abolished |
R1232 |
T3855 |
T3854 |
prep |
by,transactivation |
R1233 |
T3856 |
T3857 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1234 |
T3857 |
T3855 |
pobj |
Pea3,by |
R1235 |
T3858 |
T3857 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1236 |
T3859 |
T3852 |
auxpass |
was,abolished |
R1237 |
T3860 |
T3852 |
agent |
by,abolished |
R1238 |
T3861 |
T3860 |
pobj |
mutation,by |
R1239 |
T3862 |
T3861 |
prep |
of,mutation |
R1240 |
T3863 |
T3864 |
npadvmod |
ETS,binding |
R1241 |
T3864 |
T3866 |
amod |
binding,sites |
R1242 |
T3865 |
T3864 |
punct |
-,binding |
R1243 |
T3866 |
T3862 |
pobj |
sites,of |
R1244 |
T3867 |
T3861 |
prep |
in,mutation |
R1245 |
T3868 |
T3869 |
det |
the,plasmid |
R1246 |
T3869 |
T3867 |
pobj |
plasmid,in |
R1247 |
T3870 |
T3869 |
compound |
reporter,plasmid |
R1248 |
T3871 |
T3852 |
punct |
", ",abolished |
R1249 |
T3872 |
T3852 |
advcl |
demonstrating,abolished |
R1250 |
T3873 |
T3874 |
npadvmod |
ETS,binding |
R1251 |
T3874 |
T3876 |
amod |
binding,site |
R1252 |
T3875 |
T3874 |
punct |
-,binding |
R1253 |
T3876 |
T3878 |
compound |
site,dependence |
R1254 |
T3877 |
T3876 |
punct |
-,site |
R1255 |
T3878 |
T3872 |
dobj |
dependence,demonstrating |
R1256 |
T3879 |
T3880 |
punct |
(,shown |
R1257 |
T3880 |
T3872 |
parataxis |
shown,demonstrating |
R1258 |
T3881 |
T3880 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1259 |
T3882 |
T3880 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1260 |
T3883 |
T3880 |
punct |
),shown |
R1261 |
T3884 |
T3852 |
punct |
.,abolished |
R1262 |
T3886 |
T3887 |
nsubjpass |
Expression,abolished |
R1263 |
T3888 |
T3886 |
prep |
of,Expression |
R1264 |
T3889 |
T3888 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R1265 |
T3890 |
T3886 |
prep |
in,Expression |
R1266 |
T3891 |
T3892 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R1267 |
T3892 |
T3890 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R1268 |
T3893 |
T3892 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R1269 |
T3894 |
T3893 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R1270 |
T3895 |
T3894 |
acl |
containing,embryos |
R1271 |
T3896 |
T3895 |
dobj |
integration,containing |
R1272 |
T3897 |
T3896 |
prep |
of,integration |
R1273 |
T3898 |
T3899 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1274 |
T3899 |
T3897 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R1275 |
T3900 |
T3899 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1276 |
T3901 |
T3886 |
prep |
in,Expression |
R1277 |
T3902 |
T3903 |
det |
the,locus |
R1278 |
T3903 |
T3901 |
pobj |
locus,in |
R1279 |
T3904 |
T3903 |
compound |
Er81,locus |
R1280 |
T3905 |
T3903 |
punct |
(,locus |
R1281 |
T3906 |
T3907 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1282 |
T3907 |
T3903 |
appos |
Pea3,locus |
R1283 |
T3908 |
T3907 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1284 |
T3909 |
T3907 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1285 |
T3910 |
T3907 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1286 |
T3911 |
T3887 |
punct |
),abolished |
R1287 |
T3912 |
T3887 |
auxpass |
was,abolished |
R1288 |
T3913 |
T3914 |
punct |
(,1E |
R1289 |
T3914 |
T3887 |
parataxis |
1E,abolished |
R1290 |
T3915 |
T3914 |
compound |
Figure,1E |
R1291 |
T3916 |
T3914 |
punct |
),1E |
R1292 |
T3917 |
T3887 |
punct |
", ",abolished |
R1293 |
T3918 |
T3887 |
cc |
and,abolished |
R1294 |
T3919 |
T3920 |
det |
the,level |
R1295 |
T3920 |
T3922 |
nsubj |
level,was |
R1296 |
T3921 |
T3920 |
compound |
expression,level |
R1297 |
T3922 |
T3887 |
conj |
was,abolished |
R1298 |
T3923 |
T3920 |
prep |
of,level |
R1299 |
T3924 |
T3925 |
det |
the,protein |
R1300 |
T3925 |
T3923 |
pobj |
protein,of |
R1301 |
T3926 |
T3927 |
npadvmod |
calcium,binding |
R1302 |
T3927 |
T3925 |
amod |
binding,protein |
R1303 |
T3928 |
T3927 |
punct |
-,binding |
R1304 |
T3929 |
T3925 |
appos |
Parvalbumin,protein |
R1305 |
T3930 |
T3929 |
punct |
(,Parvalbumin |
R1306 |
T3931 |
T3929 |
appos |
PV,Parvalbumin |
R1307 |
T3932 |
T3920 |
punct |
),level |
R1308 |
T3933 |
T3920 |
prep |
in,level |
R1309 |
T3934 |
T3935 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1310 |
T3935 |
T3933 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R1311 |
T3936 |
T3920 |
punct |
", ",level |
R1312 |
T3937 |
T3938 |
dep |
which,decreased |
R1313 |
T3938 |
T3920 |
relcl |
decreased,level |
R1314 |
T3939 |
T3938 |
auxpass |
is,decreased |
R1315 |
T3940 |
T3941 |
advmod |
approximately,10 |
R1316 |
T3941 |
T3945 |
quantmod |
10,fold |
R1317 |
T3942 |
T3941 |
quantmod |
5,10 |
R1318 |
T3943 |
T3941 |
punct |
-,10 |
R1319 |
T3944 |
T3941 |
quantmod |
to,10 |
R1320 |
T3945 |
T3938 |
advmod |
fold,decreased |
R1321 |
T3946 |
T3945 |
punct |
-,fold |
R1322 |
T3947 |
T3938 |
prep |
in,decreased |
R1323 |
T3948 |
T3949 |
compound |
Er81,mutants |
R1324 |
T3949 |
T3947 |
pobj |
mutants,in |
R1325 |
T3950 |
T3951 |
punct |
[,14 |
R1326 |
T3951 |
T3938 |
parataxis |
14,decreased |
R1327 |
T3952 |
T3951 |
punct |
],14 |
R1328 |
T3953 |
T3922 |
punct |
", ",was |
R1329 |
T3954 |
T3922 |
acomp |
comparable,was |
R1330 |
T3955 |
T3954 |
prep |
to,comparable |
R1331 |
T3956 |
T3957 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1332 |
T3957 |
T3959 |
compound |
type,levels |
R1333 |
T3958 |
T3957 |
punct |
-,type |
R1334 |
T3959 |
T3955 |
pobj |
levels,to |
R1335 |
T3960 |
T3922 |
prep |
in,was |
R1336 |
T3961 |
T3962 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1337 |
T3962 |
T3964 |
nmod |
Pea3,embryos |
R1338 |
T3963 |
T3962 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1339 |
T3964 |
T3960 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R1340 |
T3965 |
T3962 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1341 |
T3966 |
T3962 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1342 |
T3967 |
T3968 |
punct |
(,1F |
R1343 |
T3968 |
T3922 |
parataxis |
1F,was |
R1344 |
T3969 |
T3968 |
compound |
Figure,1F |
R1345 |
T3970 |
T3971 |
punct |
–,1H |
R1346 |
T3971 |
T3968 |
prep |
1H,1F |
R1347 |
T3972 |
T3968 |
punct |
),1F |
R1348 |
T3973 |
T3922 |
punct |
.,was |
R1349 |
T3975 |
T3976 |
aux |
To,define |
R1350 |
T3976 |
T3978 |
advcl |
define,assessed |
R1351 |
T3977 |
T3976 |
advmod |
further,define |
R1352 |
T3979 |
T3980 |
compound |
DRG,neuron |
R1353 |
T3980 |
T3981 |
compound |
neuron,differentiation |
R1354 |
T3981 |
T3976 |
dobj |
differentiation,define |
R1355 |
T3982 |
T3976 |
prep |
in,define |
R1356 |
T3983 |
T3984 |
det |
the,presence |
R1357 |
T3984 |
T3982 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R1358 |
T3985 |
T3984 |
prep |
of,presence |
R1359 |
T3986 |
T3987 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1360 |
T3987 |
T3985 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R1361 |
T3988 |
T3987 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1362 |
T3989 |
T3976 |
prep |
in,define |
R1363 |
T3990 |
T3991 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1364 |
T3991 |
T3989 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R1365 |
T3992 |
T3993 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R1366 |
T3993 |
T3976 |
advmod |
vivo,define |
R1367 |
T3994 |
T3978 |
punct |
", ",assessed |
R1368 |
T3995 |
T3978 |
nsubj |
we,assessed |
R1369 |
T3996 |
T3997 |
mark |
whether,had |
R1370 |
T3997 |
T3978 |
ccomp |
had,assessed |
R1371 |
T3998 |
T3997 |
nsubj |
replacement,had |
R1372 |
T3999 |
T3998 |
prep |
of,replacement |
R1373 |
T4000 |
T3999 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R1374 |
T4001 |
T3998 |
prep |
by,replacement |
R1375 |
T4002 |
T4003 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1376 |
T4003 |
T4001 |
pobj |
Pea3,by |
R1377 |
T4004 |
T4003 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1378 |
T4005 |
T4006 |
det |
an,influence |
R1379 |
T4006 |
T3997 |
dobj |
influence,had |
R1380 |
T4007 |
T4006 |
prep |
on,influence |
R1381 |
T4008 |
T4009 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R1382 |
T4009 |
T4007 |
pobj |
survival,on |
R1383 |
T4010 |
T4007 |
cc |
or,on |
R1384 |
T4011 |
T4007 |
conj |
on,on |
R1385 |
T4012 |
T4013 |
det |
the,expression |
R1386 |
T4013 |
T4011 |
pobj |
expression,on |
R1387 |
T4014 |
T4013 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1388 |
T4015 |
T4016 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferent |
R1389 |
T4016 |
T4018 |
amod |
afferent,specific |
R1390 |
T4017 |
T4016 |
punct |
-,afferent |
R1391 |
T4018 |
T4020 |
amod |
specific,genes |
R1392 |
T4019 |
T4018 |
punct |
-,specific |
R1393 |
T4020 |
T4014 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R1394 |
T4021 |
T3978 |
punct |
.,assessed |
R1395 |
T4023 |
T4024 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1396 |
T4024 |
T4026 |
nmod |
Pea3,mice |
R1397 |
T4025 |
T4024 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1398 |
T4026 |
T4029 |
nsubj |
mice,differ |
R1399 |
T4027 |
T4024 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1400 |
T4028 |
T4024 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1401 |
T4030 |
T4029 |
aux |
did,differ |
R1402 |
T4031 |
T4029 |
neg |
not,differ |
R1403 |
T4032 |
T4029 |
prep |
from,differ |
R1404 |
T4033 |
T4034 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1405 |
T4034 |
T4032 |
pobj |
type,from |
R1406 |
T4035 |
T4034 |
punct |
-,type |
R1407 |
T4036 |
T4029 |
prep |
in,differ |
R1408 |
T4037 |
T4038 |
det |
the,number |
R1409 |
T4038 |
T4036 |
pobj |
number,in |
R1410 |
T4039 |
T4038 |
prep |
of,number |
R1411 |
T4040 |
T4041 |
amod |
proprioceptive,bodies |
R1412 |
T4041 |
T4039 |
pobj |
bodies,of |
R1413 |
T4042 |
T4041 |
amod |
afferent,bodies |
R1414 |
T4043 |
T4041 |
compound |
cell,bodies |
R1415 |
T4044 |
T4041 |
prep |
within,bodies |
R1416 |
T4045 |
T4046 |
det |
the,DRG |
R1417 |
T4046 |
T4044 |
pobj |
DRG,within |
R1418 |
T4047 |
T4046 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R1419 |
T4048 |
T4047 |
pobj |
L1,of |
R1420 |
T4049 |
T4048 |
prep |
to,L1 |
R1421 |
T4050 |
T4049 |
pobj |
L5,to |
R1422 |
T4051 |
T4038 |
punct |
", ",number |
R1423 |
T4052 |
T4053 |
det |
the,expression |
R1424 |
T4053 |
T4038 |
conj |
expression,number |
R1425 |
T4054 |
T4053 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1426 |
T4055 |
T4056 |
amod |
several,genes |
R1427 |
T4056 |
T4054 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R1428 |
T4057 |
T4058 |
advmod |
normally,expressed |
R1429 |
T4058 |
T4053 |
acl |
expressed,expression |
R1430 |
T4059 |
T4058 |
agent |
by,expressed |
R1431 |
T4060 |
T4061 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1432 |
T4061 |
T4059 |
pobj |
afferents,by |
R1433 |
T4062 |
T4053 |
punct |
", ",expression |
R1434 |
T4063 |
T4053 |
cc |
and,expression |
R1435 |
T4064 |
T4065 |
det |
the,lack |
R1436 |
T4065 |
T4053 |
conj |
lack,expression |
R1437 |
T4066 |
T4065 |
prep |
of,lack |
R1438 |
T4067 |
T4066 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R1439 |
T4068 |
T4067 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1440 |
T4069 |
T4068 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R1441 |
T4070 |
T4071 |
neg |
not,expressed |
R1442 |
T4071 |
T4069 |
acl |
expressed,genes |
R1443 |
T4072 |
T4071 |
advmod |
normally,expressed |
R1444 |
T4073 |
T4071 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R1445 |
T4074 |
T4075 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1446 |
T4075 |
T4073 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R1447 |
T4076 |
T4077 |
punct |
(,S1 |
R1448 |
T4077 |
T4029 |
parataxis |
S1,differ |
R1449 |
T4078 |
T4077 |
compound |
Figure,S1 |
R1450 |
T4079 |
T4077 |
punct |
;,S1 |
R1451 |
T4080 |
T4081 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R1452 |
T4081 |
T4077 |
ccomp |
shown,S1 |
R1453 |
T4082 |
T4081 |
neg |
not,shown |
R1454 |
T4083 |
T4077 |
punct |
),S1 |
R1455 |
T4084 |
T4029 |
punct |
.,differ |
R1456 |
T4086 |
T4087 |
advmod |
Together,suggest |
R1457 |
T4088 |
T4087 |
punct |
", ",suggest |
R1458 |
T4089 |
T4090 |
det |
these,findings |
R1459 |
T4090 |
T4087 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R1460 |
T4091 |
T4092 |
mark |
that,mimics |
R1461 |
T4092 |
T4087 |
ccomp |
mimics,suggest |
R1462 |
T4093 |
T4094 |
det |
the,expression |
R1463 |
T4094 |
T4092 |
nsubj |
expression,mimics |
R1464 |
T4095 |
T4094 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1465 |
T4096 |
T4097 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1466 |
T4097 |
T4095 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R1467 |
T4098 |
T4097 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1468 |
T4099 |
T4094 |
prep |
from,expression |
R1469 |
T4100 |
T4101 |
det |
the,time |
R1470 |
T4101 |
T4099 |
pobj |
time,from |
R1471 |
T4102 |
T4101 |
amod |
normal,time |
R1472 |
T4103 |
T4101 |
prep |
of,time |
R1473 |
T4104 |
T4103 |
pobj |
onset,of |
R1474 |
T4105 |
T4106 |
det |
the,function |
R1475 |
T4106 |
T4092 |
dobj |
function,mimics |
R1476 |
T4107 |
T4106 |
prep |
of,function |
R1477 |
T4108 |
T4107 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R1478 |
T4109 |
T4110 |
mark |
as,assessed |
R1479 |
T4110 |
T4092 |
advcl |
assessed,mimics |
R1480 |
T4111 |
T4110 |
prep |
by,assessed |
R1481 |
T4112 |
T4111 |
pobj |
induction,by |
R1482 |
T4113 |
T4112 |
cc |
and,induction |
R1483 |
T4114 |
T4112 |
conj |
maintenance,induction |
R1484 |
T4115 |
T4112 |
prep |
of,induction |
R1485 |
T4116 |
T4117 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R1486 |
T4117 |
T4115 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R1487 |
T4118 |
T4112 |
prep |
within,induction |
R1488 |
T4119 |
T4120 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1489 |
T4120 |
T4118 |
pobj |
afferents,within |
R1490 |
T4121 |
T4087 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R1491 |
T4123 |
T4124 |
aux |
To,determine |
R1492 |
T4124 |
T4125 |
advcl |
determine,traced |
R1493 |
T4126 |
T4127 |
det |
the,extent |
R1494 |
T4127 |
T4124 |
dobj |
extent,determine |
R1495 |
T4128 |
T4127 |
prep |
of,extent |
R1496 |
T4129 |
T4128 |
pobj |
rescue,of |
R1497 |
T4130 |
T4129 |
prep |
of,rescue |
R1498 |
T4131 |
T4132 |
nmod |
Ia,projections |
R1499 |
T4132 |
T4130 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R1500 |
T4133 |
T4132 |
amod |
proprioceptive,projections |
R1501 |
T4134 |
T4132 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R1502 |
T4135 |
T4132 |
prep |
into,projections |
R1503 |
T4136 |
T4137 |
det |
the,cord |
R1504 |
T4137 |
T4135 |
pobj |
cord,into |
R1505 |
T4138 |
T4137 |
amod |
ventral,cord |
R1506 |
T4139 |
T4137 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1507 |
T4140 |
T4137 |
prep |
of,cord |
R1508 |
T4141 |
T4142 |
compound |
Er81,mice |
R1509 |
T4142 |
T4140 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1510 |
T4143 |
T4142 |
compound |
mutant,mice |
R1511 |
T4144 |
T4132 |
acl |
achieved,projections |
R1512 |
T4145 |
T4144 |
agent |
by,achieved |
R1513 |
T4146 |
T4145 |
pobj |
expression,by |
R1514 |
T4147 |
T4146 |
prep |
of,expression |
R1515 |
T4148 |
T4149 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1516 |
T4149 |
T4147 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R1517 |
T4150 |
T4149 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1518 |
T4151 |
T4125 |
punct |
", ",traced |
R1519 |
T4152 |
T4125 |
nsubj |
we,traced |
R1520 |
T4153 |
T4154 |
amod |
intraspinal,projections |
R1521 |
T4154 |
T4125 |
dobj |
projections,traced |
R1522 |
T4155 |
T4154 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R1523 |
T4156 |
T4125 |
prep |
by,traced |
R1524 |
T4157 |
T4158 |
amod |
axonal,labeling |
R1525 |
T4158 |
T4156 |
pobj |
labeling,by |
R1526 |
T4265 |
T4266 |
nmod |
vGlut1,terminals |
R1527 |
T4266 |
T4246 |
dobj |
terminals,formed |
R1528 |
T4267 |
T4265 |
punct |
+,vGlut1 |
R1529 |
T4268 |
T4269 |
dep |
that,were |
R1530 |
T4159 |
T4158 |
prep |
of,labeling |
R1531 |
T4269 |
T4266 |
relcl |
were,terminals |
R1532 |
T4160 |
T4159 |
pobj |
PV,of |
R1533 |
T4270 |
T4269 |
acomp |
absent,were |
R1534 |
T4161 |
T4162 |
punct |
(,2A |
R1535 |
T4162 |
T4125 |
parataxis |
2A,traced |
R1536 |
T4271 |
T4269 |
prep |
in,were |
R1537 |
T4163 |
T4162 |
compound |
Figure,2A |
R1538 |
T4164 |
T4165 |
punct |
–,2C |
R1539 |
T4165 |
T4162 |
prep |
2C,2A |
R1540 |
T4272 |
T4273 |
compound |
Er81,mice |
R1541 |
T4166 |
T4162 |
punct |
),2A |
R1542 |
T4167 |
T4125 |
punct |
.,traced |
R1543 |
T4273 |
T4271 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1544 |
T4169 |
T4170 |
prep |
In,used |
R1545 |
T4274 |
T4273 |
compound |
mutant,mice |
R1546 |
T4171 |
T4169 |
pobj |
addition,In |
R1547 |
T4172 |
T4170 |
punct |
", ",used |
R1548 |
T4275 |
T4276 |
punct |
(,2G |
R1549 |
T4173 |
T4174 |
aux |
to,analyze |
R1550 |
T4174 |
T4170 |
advcl |
analyze,used |
R1551 |
T4276 |
T4269 |
parataxis |
2G,were |
R1552 |
T4175 |
T4176 |
compound |
axon,ingrowth |
R1553 |
T4176 |
T4174 |
dobj |
ingrowth,analyze |
R1554 |
T4177 |
T4176 |
amod |
independent,ingrowth |
R1555 |
T4277 |
T4276 |
compound |
Figure,2G |
R1556 |
T4178 |
T4177 |
prep |
of,independent |
R1557 |
T4179 |
T4180 |
det |
the,level |
R1558 |
T4180 |
T4178 |
pobj |
level,of |
R1559 |
T4278 |
T4279 |
punct |
–,2I |
R156 |
T1510 |
T1511 |
amod |
Neuronal,differentiation |
R1560 |
T4181 |
T4180 |
prep |
of,level |
R1561 |
T4182 |
T4183 |
compound |
PV,expression |
R1562 |
T4279 |
T4276 |
prep |
2I,2G |
R1563 |
T4183 |
T4181 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R1564 |
T4184 |
T4180 |
prep |
in,level |
R1565 |
T4185 |
T4186 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R1566 |
T4186 |
T4184 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R1567 |
T4187 |
T4170 |
punct |
", ",used |
R1568 |
T4280 |
T4276 |
punct |
),2G |
R1569 |
T4188 |
T4170 |
nsubj |
we,used |
R157 |
T1511 |
T1512 |
nsubj |
differentiation,is |
R1570 |
T4189 |
T4190 |
amod |
anterograde,labeling |
R1571 |
T4190 |
T4170 |
dobj |
labeling,used |
R1572 |
T4281 |
T4246 |
punct |
.,formed |
R1573 |
T4191 |
T4190 |
prep |
of,labeling |
R1574 |
T4192 |
T4193 |
amod |
afferent,fibers |
R1575 |
T4283 |
T4284 |
aux |
To,assess |
R1576 |
T4193 |
T4191 |
pobj |
fibers,of |
R1577 |
T4284 |
T4285 |
advcl |
assess,performed |
R1578 |
T4194 |
T4170 |
prep |
by,used |
R1579 |
T4286 |
T4287 |
mark |
whether,are |
R158 |
T1513 |
T1514 |
det |
a,process |
R1580 |
T4195 |
T4194 |
pcomp |
applying,by |
R1581 |
T4196 |
T4197 |
advmod |
fluorescently,labeled |
R1582 |
T4197 |
T4198 |
amod |
labeled,dextran |
R1583 |
T4198 |
T4195 |
dobj |
dextran,applying |
R1584 |
T4199 |
T4195 |
prep |
to,applying |
R1585 |
T4287 |
T4284 |
ccomp |
are,assess |
R1586 |
T4200 |
T4201 |
amod |
cut,roots |
R1587 |
T4201 |
T4199 |
pobj |
roots,to |
R1588 |
T4202 |
T4201 |
amod |
dorsal,roots |
R1589 |
T4288 |
T4287 |
nsubj |
synapses,are |
R159 |
T1514 |
T1512 |
attr |
process,is |
R1590 |
T4203 |
T4204 |
punct |
(,2D |
R1591 |
T4204 |
T4195 |
parataxis |
2D,applying |
R1592 |
T4205 |
T4204 |
compound |
Figure,2D |
R1593 |
T4289 |
T4288 |
prep |
between,synapses |
R1594 |
T4206 |
T4207 |
punct |
–,2F |
R1595 |
T4207 |
T4204 |
prep |
2F,2D |
R1596 |
T4208 |
T4204 |
punct |
),2D |
R1597 |
T4290 |
T4291 |
compound |
Ia,afferents |
R1598 |
T4209 |
T4170 |
punct |
.,used |
R1599 |
T4291 |
T4289 |
pobj |
afferents,between |
R160 |
T1515 |
T1514 |
amod |
protracted,process |
R1600 |
T4211 |
T4212 |
advcl |
Using,found |
R1601 |
T4213 |
T4214 |
det |
both,assays |
R1602 |
T4292 |
T4291 |
cc |
and,afferents |
R1603 |
T4214 |
T4211 |
dobj |
assays,Using |
R1604 |
T4293 |
T4294 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R1605 |
T4215 |
T4212 |
punct |
", ",found |
R1606 |
T4294 |
T4291 |
conj |
neurons,afferents |
R1607 |
T4216 |
T4212 |
nsubj |
we,found |
R1608 |
T4217 |
T4218 |
amod |
extensive,rescue |
R1609 |
T4218 |
T4212 |
dobj |
rescue,found |
R161 |
T1516 |
T1517 |
prep |
during,express |
R1610 |
T4295 |
T4287 |
acomp |
functional,are |
R1611 |
T4219 |
T4218 |
prep |
of,rescue |
R1612 |
T4220 |
T4221 |
det |
the,projections |
R1613 |
T4296 |
T4287 |
prep |
in,are |
R1614 |
T4221 |
T4219 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R1615 |
T4222 |
T4221 |
prep |
into,projections |
R1616 |
T4223 |
T4224 |
det |
the,horn |
R1617 |
T4224 |
T4222 |
pobj |
horn,into |
R1618 |
T4225 |
T4224 |
amod |
ventral,horn |
R1619 |
T4297 |
T4298 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R162 |
T1517 |
T1514 |
relcl |
express,process |
R1620 |
T4226 |
T4224 |
prep |
of,horn |
R1621 |
T4227 |
T4228 |
det |
the,cord |
R1622 |
T4228 |
T4226 |
pobj |
cord,of |
R1623 |
T4298 |
T4300 |
nmod |
Pea3,mice |
R1624 |
T4229 |
T4228 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1625 |
T4230 |
T4212 |
prep |
in,found |
R1626 |
T4299 |
T4298 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1627 |
T4231 |
T4232 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1628 |
T4232 |
T4234 |
nmod |
Pea3,mice |
R1629 |
T4233 |
T4232 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R163 |
T1518 |
T1516 |
pobj |
which,during |
R1630 |
T4300 |
T4296 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1631 |
T4234 |
T4230 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1632 |
T4235 |
T4232 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1633 |
T4236 |
T4232 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1634 |
T4301 |
T4298 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1635 |
T4237 |
T4238 |
punct |
(,2C |
R1636 |
T4238 |
T4212 |
parataxis |
2C,found |
R1637 |
T4239 |
T4238 |
compound |
Figure,2C |
R1638 |
T4302 |
T4298 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1639 |
T4240 |
T4238 |
cc |
and,2C |
R164 |
T1519 |
T1520 |
advmod |
newly,generated |
R1640 |
T4241 |
T4238 |
conj |
2F,2C |
R1641 |
T4242 |
T4238 |
punct |
),2C |
R1642 |
T4303 |
T4285 |
punct |
", ",performed |
R1643 |
T4243 |
T4212 |
punct |
.,found |
R1644 |
T4304 |
T4285 |
nsubj |
we,performed |
R1645 |
T4245 |
T4246 |
prep |
Within,formed |
R1646 |
T4247 |
T4248 |
det |
the,horn |
R1647 |
T4305 |
T4306 |
amod |
intracellular,recordings |
R1648 |
T4248 |
T4245 |
pobj |
horn,Within |
R1649 |
T4249 |
T4248 |
amod |
ventral,horn |
R165 |
T1520 |
T1521 |
amod |
generated,neurons |
R1650 |
T4250 |
T4246 |
punct |
", ",formed |
R1651 |
T4306 |
T4285 |
dobj |
recordings,performed |
R1652 |
T4251 |
T4252 |
compound |
Ia,afferents |
R1653 |
T4252 |
T4246 |
nsubj |
afferents,formed |
R1654 |
T4253 |
T4252 |
prep |
in,afferents |
R1655 |
T4307 |
T4306 |
prep |
from,recordings |
R1656 |
T4254 |
T4255 |
preconj |
both,type |
R1657 |
T4255 |
T4258 |
nmod |
type,mice |
R1658 |
T4256 |
T4255 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1659 |
T4257 |
T4255 |
punct |
-,type |
R166 |
T1521 |
T1517 |
nsubj |
neurons,express |
R1660 |
T4308 |
T4309 |
amod |
identified,neurons |
R1661 |
T4258 |
T4253 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R1662 |
T4259 |
T4255 |
cc |
and,type |
R1663 |
T4260 |
T4261 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1664 |
T4309 |
T4307 |
pobj |
neurons,from |
R1665 |
T4261 |
T4255 |
conj |
Pea3,type |
R1666 |
T4262 |
T4261 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1667 |
T4263 |
T4261 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1668 |
T4264 |
T4261 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1669 |
T4310 |
T4309 |
compound |
quadriceps,neurons |
R167 |
T1522 |
T1523 |
amod |
distinct,programs |
R1670 |
T4311 |
T4309 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R1671 |
T4312 |
T4285 |
prep |
after,performed |
R1672 |
T4313 |
T4312 |
pobj |
stimulation,after |
R1673 |
T4314 |
T4313 |
prep |
of,stimulation |
R1674 |
T4371 |
T4368 |
punct |
", ",8 |
R1675 |
T4315 |
T4314 |
pobj |
nerves,of |
R1676 |
T4372 |
T4373 |
quantmod |
10.9,1 |
R1677 |
T4373 |
T4375 |
nummod |
1,mV |
R1678 |
T4316 |
T4315 |
acl |
innervating,nerves |
R1679 |
T4374 |
T4373 |
punct |
±,1 |
R168 |
T1523 |
T1517 |
dative |
programs,express |
R1680 |
T4375 |
T4368 |
dep |
mV,8 |
R1681 |
T4376 |
T4368 |
punct |
", ",8 |
R1682 |
T4317 |
T4318 |
det |
the,group |
R1683 |
T4377 |
T4368 |
nsubj |
n,8 |
R1684 |
T4378 |
T4368 |
punct |
=,8 |
R1685 |
T4379 |
T4349 |
punct |
),S2 |
R1686 |
T4318 |
T4316 |
dobj |
group,innervating |
R1687 |
T4380 |
T4324 |
punct |
.,found |
R1688 |
T4382 |
T4383 |
advmod |
Together,suggest |
R1689 |
T4319 |
T4318 |
compound |
quadriceps,group |
R169 |
T1524 |
T1523 |
amod |
cellular,programs |
R1690 |
T4384 |
T4383 |
punct |
", ",suggest |
R1691 |
T4320 |
T4318 |
compound |
muscle,group |
R1692 |
T4321 |
T4285 |
punct |
.,performed |
R1693 |
T4385 |
T4386 |
det |
these,findings |
R1694 |
T4386 |
T4383 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R1695 |
T4323 |
T4324 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R1696 |
T4387 |
T4388 |
mark |
that,direct |
R1697 |
T4388 |
T4383 |
ccomp |
direct,suggest |
R1698 |
T4389 |
T4388 |
prep |
in,direct |
R1699 |
T4325 |
T4326 |
det |
no,difference |
R170 |
T1525 |
T1524 |
cc |
and,cellular |
R1700 |
T4390 |
T4391 |
det |
the,absence |
R1701 |
T4391 |
T4389 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R1702 |
T4392 |
T4391 |
prep |
of,absence |
R1703 |
T4393 |
T4392 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R1704 |
T4326 |
T4324 |
dobj |
difference,found |
R1705 |
T4327 |
T4326 |
amod |
significant,difference |
R1706 |
T4328 |
T4326 |
prep |
in,difference |
R1707 |
T4329 |
T4330 |
det |
the,amplitude |
R1708 |
T4394 |
T4388 |
punct |
", ",direct |
R1709 |
T4330 |
T4328 |
pobj |
amplitude,in |
R171 |
T1526 |
T1524 |
conj |
molecular,cellular |
R1710 |
T4395 |
T4396 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1711 |
T4396 |
T4388 |
nsubj |
Pea3,direct |
R1712 |
T4331 |
T4330 |
compound |
input,amplitude |
R1713 |
T4397 |
T4396 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1714 |
T4398 |
T4388 |
aux |
can,direct |
R1715 |
T4332 |
T4330 |
prep |
to,amplitude |
R1716 |
T4399 |
T4400 |
det |
the,process |
R1717 |
T4400 |
T4388 |
dobj |
process,direct |
R1718 |
T4401 |
T4400 |
amod |
complex,process |
R1719 |
T4333 |
T4334 |
compound |
quadriceps,neurons |
R172 |
T1527 |
T1517 |
prep |
at,express |
R1720 |
T4402 |
T4400 |
amod |
biological,process |
R1721 |
T4403 |
T4400 |
prep |
of,process |
R1722 |
T4404 |
T4405 |
amod |
correct,termination |
R1723 |
T4405 |
T4403 |
pobj |
termination,of |
R1724 |
T4406 |
T4405 |
amod |
laminar,termination |
R1725 |
T4407 |
T4405 |
prep |
within,termination |
R1726 |
T4334 |
T4332 |
pobj |
neurons,to |
R1727 |
T4408 |
T4409 |
det |
the,cord |
R1728 |
T4409 |
T4407 |
pobj |
cord,within |
R1729 |
T4410 |
T4409 |
amod |
ventral,cord |
R173 |
T1528 |
T1529 |
amod |
precise,times |
R1730 |
T4335 |
T4334 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R1731 |
T4411 |
T4409 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1732 |
T4412 |
T4400 |
cc |
and,process |
R1733 |
T4413 |
T4414 |
det |
the,formation |
R1734 |
T4336 |
T4337 |
advmod |
when,comparing |
R1735 |
T4414 |
T4400 |
conj |
formation,process |
R1736 |
T4415 |
T4414 |
prep |
of,formation |
R1737 |
T4416 |
T4415 |
pobj |
synapses,of |
R1738 |
T4337 |
T4324 |
advcl |
comparing,found |
R1739 |
T4417 |
T4416 |
prep |
with,synapses |
R174 |
T1529 |
T1527 |
pobj |
times,at |
R1740 |
T4418 |
T4419 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R1741 |
T4338 |
T4339 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1742 |
T4419 |
T4417 |
pobj |
neurons,with |
R1743 |
T4420 |
T4421 |
punct |
(,2J |
R1744 |
T4339 |
T4337 |
dobj |
type,comparing |
R1745 |
T4421 |
T4388 |
parataxis |
2J,direct |
R1746 |
T4422 |
T4421 |
compound |
Figure,2J |
R1747 |
T4423 |
T4424 |
punct |
–,2L |
R1748 |
T4340 |
T4339 |
punct |
-,type |
R1749 |
T4424 |
T4421 |
prep |
2L,2J |
R175 |
T1530 |
T1517 |
prep |
during,express |
R1750 |
T4425 |
T4421 |
punct |
),2J |
R1751 |
T4426 |
T4388 |
punct |
", ",direct |
R1752 |
T4341 |
T4337 |
prep |
to,comparing |
R1753 |
T4427 |
T4428 |
advmod |
thus,identifying |
R1754 |
T4428 |
T4388 |
advcl |
identifying,direct |
R1755 |
T4429 |
T4430 |
det |
an,factor |
R1756 |
T4342 |
T4343 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1757 |
T4430 |
T4428 |
dobj |
factor,identifying |
R1758 |
T4431 |
T4430 |
compound |
ETS,factor |
R1759 |
T4343 |
T4341 |
pobj |
Pea3,to |
R176 |
T1531 |
T1532 |
poss |
their,maturation |
R1760 |
T4432 |
T4430 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R1761 |
T4433 |
T4430 |
amod |
suitable,factor |
R1762 |
T4434 |
T4433 |
prep |
for,suitable |
R1763 |
T4344 |
T4343 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1764 |
T4435 |
T4436 |
amod |
heterochronic,experiments |
R1765 |
T4436 |
T4434 |
pobj |
experiments,for |
R1766 |
T4437 |
T4436 |
compound |
expression,experiments |
R1767 |
T4345 |
T4343 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1768 |
T4438 |
T4436 |
prep |
in,experiments |
R1769 |
T4439 |
T4440 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R177 |
T1532 |
T1530 |
pobj |
maturation,during |
R1770 |
T4440 |
T4438 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R1771 |
T4346 |
T4343 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1772 |
T4441 |
T4383 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R1773 |
T4347 |
T4341 |
pobj |
mice,to |
R1774 |
T4348 |
T4349 |
punct |
(,S2 |
R1775 |
T4349 |
T4337 |
parataxis |
S2,comparing |
R1776 |
T4350 |
T4349 |
compound |
Figure,S2 |
R1777 |
T4351 |
T4349 |
punct |
;,S2 |
R1778 |
T4352 |
T4353 |
amod |
wild,type |
R1779 |
T4353 |
T4355 |
dep |
type,11 |
R178 |
T1533 |
T1517 |
punct |
: ,express |
R1780 |
T4354 |
T4353 |
punct |
-,type |
R1781 |
T4355 |
T4349 |
dep |
11,S2 |
R1782 |
T4356 |
T4355 |
punct |
", ",11 |
R1783 |
T4357 |
T4358 |
quantmod |
10.6,0.9 |
R1784 |
T4358 |
T4360 |
nummod |
0.9,mV |
R1785 |
T4359 |
T4358 |
punct |
±,0.9 |
R1786 |
T4360 |
T4355 |
dep |
mV,11 |
R1787 |
T4361 |
T4355 |
punct |
", ",11 |
R1788 |
T4362 |
T4355 |
nsubj |
n,11 |
R1789 |
T4363 |
T4355 |
punct |
=,11 |
R179 |
T1534 |
T1535 |
amod |
long,distance |
R1790 |
T4364 |
T4349 |
punct |
;,S2 |
R1791 |
T4365 |
T4366 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R1792 |
T4366 |
T4368 |
dep |
Pea3,8 |
R1793 |
T4367 |
T4366 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1794 |
T4368 |
T4349 |
dep |
8,S2 |
R1795 |
T4369 |
T4366 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1796 |
T4370 |
T4366 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R1797 |
T5254 |
T5255 |
amod |
Precocious,Expression |
R1798 |
T5255 |
T5256 |
nsubj |
Expression,Leads |
R1799 |
T5257 |
T5255 |
prep |
of,Expression |
R180 |
T1535 |
T1537 |
compound |
distance,outgrowth |
R1800 |
T5258 |
T5259 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1801 |
T5259 |
T5257 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R1802 |
T5260 |
T5259 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1803 |
T5261 |
T5255 |
prep |
in,Expression |
R1804 |
T5262 |
T5263 |
compound |
DRG,Neurons |
R1805 |
T5263 |
T5261 |
pobj |
Neurons,in |
R1806 |
T5264 |
T5256 |
prep |
to,Leads |
R1807 |
T5265 |
T5266 |
amod |
Axonal,Defects |
R1808 |
T5266 |
T5264 |
pobj |
Defects,to |
R1809 |
T5267 |
T5266 |
compound |
Projection,Defects |
R181 |
T1536 |
T1535 |
punct |
-,distance |
R1810 |
T5269 |
T5270 |
aux |
To,address |
R1811 |
T5270 |
T5271 |
advcl |
address,expressed |
R1812 |
T5272 |
T5273 |
det |
the,consequences |
R1813 |
T5273 |
T5270 |
dobj |
consequences,address |
R1814 |
T5274 |
T5273 |
prep |
of,consequences |
R1815 |
T5275 |
T5276 |
amod |
precocious,signaling |
R1816 |
T5276 |
T5274 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R1817 |
T5277 |
T5276 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R1818 |
T5278 |
T5273 |
prep |
for,consequences |
R1819 |
T5279 |
T5280 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferent |
R182 |
T1537 |
T1517 |
dobj |
outgrowth,express |
R1820 |
T5280 |
T5281 |
nmod |
afferent,differentiation |
R1821 |
T5281 |
T5278 |
pobj |
differentiation,for |
R1822 |
T5282 |
T5271 |
punct |
", ",expressed |
R1823 |
T5283 |
T5271 |
nsubj |
we,expressed |
R1824 |
T5284 |
T5271 |
advmod |
next,expressed |
R1825 |
T5285 |
T5286 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1826 |
T5286 |
T5271 |
dobj |
Pea3,expressed |
R1827 |
T5287 |
T5286 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1828 |
T5288 |
T5271 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R1829 |
T5289 |
T5290 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R183 |
T1538 |
T1537 |
compound |
axon,outgrowth |
R1830 |
T5290 |
T5288 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R1831 |
T5291 |
T5292 |
advmod |
as,soon |
R1832 |
T5292 |
T5271 |
advmod |
soon,expressed |
R1833 |
T5293 |
T5294 |
mark |
as,became |
R1834 |
T5294 |
T5292 |
advcl |
became,soon |
R1835 |
T5295 |
T5294 |
nsubj |
they,became |
R1836 |
T5296 |
T5294 |
acomp |
post-mitotic,became |
R1837 |
T5297 |
T5271 |
punct |
.,expressed |
R1838 |
T5299 |
T5300 |
nsubj |
We,used |
R1839 |
T5301 |
T5302 |
det |
a,system |
R184 |
T1539 |
T1537 |
punct |
", ",outgrowth |
R1840 |
T5302 |
T5300 |
dobj |
system,used |
R1841 |
T5303 |
T5302 |
amod |
binary,system |
R1842 |
T5304 |
T5302 |
nmod |
mouse,system |
R1843 |
T5305 |
T5302 |
amod |
genetic,system |
R1844 |
T5306 |
T5302 |
prep |
based,system |
R1845 |
T5307 |
T5306 |
prep |
on,based |
R1846 |
T5308 |
T5309 |
compound |
Cre,recombinase |
R1847 |
T5309 |
T5311 |
npadvmod |
recombinase,mediated |
R1848 |
T5310 |
T5309 |
punct |
-,recombinase |
R1849 |
T5311 |
T5313 |
amod |
mediated,excision |
R185 |
T1540 |
T1541 |
amod |
subsequent,branching |
R1850 |
T5312 |
T5311 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R1851 |
T5313 |
T5307 |
pobj |
excision,on |
R1852 |
T5314 |
T5313 |
prep |
of,excision |
R1853 |
T5315 |
T5316 |
det |
a,cassette |
R1854 |
T5316 |
T5314 |
pobj |
cassette,of |
R1855 |
T5317 |
T5316 |
amod |
transcriptional,cassette |
R1856 |
T5318 |
T5316 |
compound |
stop,cassette |
R1857 |
T5319 |
T5316 |
acl |
flanked,cassette |
R1858 |
T5320 |
T5319 |
agent |
by,flanked |
R1859 |
T5321 |
T5322 |
compound |
loxP,sites |
R186 |
T1541 |
T1537 |
conj |
branching,outgrowth |
R1860 |
T5322 |
T5320 |
pobj |
sites,by |
R1861 |
T5323 |
T5300 |
punct |
.,used |
R1862 |
T5325 |
T5326 |
compound |
Targeting,cassettes |
R1863 |
T5326 |
T5327 |
nsubjpass |
cassettes,integrated |
R1864 |
T5328 |
T5327 |
auxpass |
were,integrated |
R1865 |
T5329 |
T5327 |
prep |
into,integrated |
R1866 |
T5330 |
T5331 |
det |
the,locus |
R1867 |
T5331 |
T5329 |
pobj |
locus,into |
R1868 |
T5332 |
T5331 |
compound |
Tau,locus |
R1869 |
T5333 |
T5334 |
aux |
to,generate |
R187 |
T1542 |
T1541 |
amod |
terminal,branching |
R1870 |
T5334 |
T5327 |
advcl |
generate,integrated |
R1871 |
T5335 |
T5336 |
nummod |
two,strains |
R1872 |
T5336 |
T5334 |
dobj |
strains,generate |
R1873 |
T5337 |
T5336 |
prep |
of,strains |
R1874 |
T5338 |
T5337 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R1875 |
T5339 |
T5340 |
advmod |
conditionally,expressing |
R1876 |
T5340 |
T5336 |
acl |
expressing,strains |
R1877 |
T5341 |
T5342 |
preconj |
either,Pea3 |
R1878 |
T5342 |
T5340 |
dobj |
Pea3,expressing |
R1879 |
T5343 |
T5342 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R188 |
T1543 |
T1541 |
punct |
", ",branching |
R1880 |
T5344 |
T5342 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1881 |
T5345 |
T5342 |
cc |
or,Pea3 |
R1882 |
T5346 |
T5347 |
det |
a,protein |
R1883 |
T5347 |
T5342 |
conj |
protein,Pea3 |
R1884 |
T5348 |
T5349 |
npadvmod |
membrane,targeted |
R1885 |
T5349 |
T5347 |
amod |
targeted,protein |
R1886 |
T5350 |
T5349 |
punct |
-,targeted |
R1887 |
T5351 |
T5347 |
amod |
green,protein |
R1888 |
T5352 |
T5347 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R1889 |
T5353 |
T5347 |
punct |
(,protein |
R189 |
T1544 |
T1541 |
cc |
and,branching |
R1890 |
T5354 |
T5347 |
appos |
mGFP,protein |
R1891 |
T5355 |
T5347 |
punct |
),protein |
R1892 |
T5356 |
T5357 |
aux |
to,trace |
R1893 |
T5357 |
T5340 |
advcl |
trace,expressing |
R1894 |
T5358 |
T5359 |
amod |
axonal,projections |
R1895 |
T5359 |
T5357 |
dobj |
projections,trace |
R1896 |
T5360 |
T5359 |
prep |
of,projections |
R1897 |
T5361 |
T5362 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R1898 |
T5362 |
T5360 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R1899 |
T5363 |
T5364 |
punct |
(,25 |
R190 |
T1545 |
T1546 |
advmod |
finally,synaptogenesis |
R1900 |
T5364 |
T5334 |
parataxis |
25,generate |
R1901 |
T5365 |
T5366 |
compound |
Figure,S3 |
R1902 |
T5366 |
T5364 |
dep |
S3,25 |
R1903 |
T5367 |
T5364 |
punct |
;,25 |
R1904 |
T5368 |
T5364 |
punct |
[,25 |
R1905 |
T5369 |
T5364 |
punct |
],25 |
R1906 |
T5370 |
T5364 |
punct |
),25 |
R1907 |
T5371 |
T5327 |
punct |
.,integrated |
R1908 |
T5373 |
T5374 |
nsubj |
Embryos,showed |
R1909 |
T5375 |
T5373 |
amod |
positive,Embryos |
R191 |
T1546 |
T1541 |
conj |
synaptogenesis,branching |
R1910 |
T5376 |
T5375 |
prep |
for,positive |
R1911 |
T5377 |
T5378 |
preconj |
either,Isl1Cre |
R1912 |
T5378 |
T5379 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,alleles |
R1913 |
T5379 |
T5376 |
pobj |
alleles,for |
R1914 |
T5380 |
T5378 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R1915 |
T5381 |
T5378 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R1916 |
T5382 |
T5378 |
cc |
and,Isl1Cre |
R1917 |
T5383 |
T5384 |
compound |
TauEWS,Pea3 |
R1918 |
T5384 |
T5378 |
conj |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R1919 |
T5385 |
T5384 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R192 |
T1547 |
T1512 |
punct |
.,is |
R1920 |
T5386 |
T5384 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R1921 |
T5387 |
T5384 |
punct |
+,Pea3 |
R1922 |
T5388 |
T5378 |
cc |
or,Isl1Cre |
R1923 |
T5389 |
T5378 |
conj |
Isl1Cre,Isl1Cre |
R1924 |
T5390 |
T5389 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R1925 |
T5391 |
T5389 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R1926 |
T5392 |
T5389 |
cc |
and,Isl1Cre |
R1927 |
T5393 |
T5389 |
conj |
TaumGFP,Isl1Cre |
R1928 |
T5394 |
T5393 |
punct |
/,TaumGFP |
R1929 |
T5395 |
T5393 |
punct |
+,TaumGFP |
R193 |
T1549 |
T1550 |
amod |
Many,aspects |
R1930 |
T5396 |
T5397 |
amod |
efficient,activation |
R1931 |
T5397 |
T5374 |
dobj |
activation,showed |
R1932 |
T5398 |
T5397 |
prep |
of,activation |
R1933 |
T5399 |
T5400 |
det |
the,allele |
R1934 |
T5400 |
T5398 |
pobj |
allele,of |
R1935 |
T5401 |
T5400 |
amod |
silent,allele |
R1936 |
T5402 |
T5400 |
compound |
Tau,allele |
R1937 |
T5403 |
T5374 |
prep |
in,showed |
R1938 |
T5404 |
T5405 |
nummod |
95,% |
R1939 |
T5405 |
T5403 |
pobj |
%,in |
R194 |
T1550 |
T1552 |
nsubj |
aspects,appear |
R1940 |
T5406 |
T5407 |
cc |
or,more |
R1941 |
T5407 |
T5405 |
nummod |
more,% |
R1942 |
T5408 |
T5405 |
prep |
of,% |
R1943 |
T5409 |
T5410 |
det |
all,neurons |
R1944 |
T5410 |
T5408 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R1945 |
T5411 |
T5410 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R1946 |
T5412 |
T5405 |
punct |
", ",% |
R1947 |
T5413 |
T5405 |
prep |
including,% |
R1948 |
T5414 |
T5415 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R1949 |
T5415 |
T5413 |
pobj |
afferents,including |
R195 |
T1551 |
T1550 |
amod |
important,aspects |
R1950 |
T5416 |
T5374 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R1951 |
T5417 |
T5374 |
prep |
at,showed |
R1952 |
T5418 |
T5419 |
det |
all,levels |
R1953 |
T5419 |
T5417 |
pobj |
levels,at |
R1954 |
T5420 |
T5419 |
amod |
segmental,levels |
R1955 |
T5421 |
T5422 |
punct |
(,S3 |
R1956 |
T5422 |
T5374 |
parataxis |
S3,showed |
R1957 |
T5423 |
T5422 |
compound |
Figure,S3 |
R1958 |
T5424 |
T5422 |
punct |
),S3 |
R1959 |
T5425 |
T5374 |
punct |
.,showed |
R196 |
T1553 |
T1550 |
prep |
of,aspects |
R1960 |
T5427 |
T5428 |
nsubj |
We,assessed |
R1961 |
T5429 |
T5428 |
advmod |
first,assessed |
R1962 |
T5430 |
T5431 |
det |
the,influence |
R1963 |
T5431 |
T5428 |
dobj |
influence,assessed |
R1964 |
T5432 |
T5431 |
prep |
of,influence |
R1965 |
T5433 |
T5434 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R1966 |
T5434 |
T5436 |
compound |
Pea3,expression |
R1967 |
T5435 |
T5434 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R1968 |
T5436 |
T5432 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R1969 |
T5437 |
T5436 |
prep |
in,expression |
R197 |
T1554 |
T1555 |
amod |
neuronal,character |
R1970 |
T5438 |
T5439 |
amod |
early,neurons |
R1971 |
T5439 |
T5437 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R1972 |
T5440 |
T5439 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R1973 |
T5441 |
T5439 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R1974 |
T5442 |
T5431 |
prep |
on,influence |
R1975 |
T5443 |
T5444 |
det |
the,establishment |
R1976 |
T5444 |
T5442 |
pobj |
establishment,on |
R1977 |
T5445 |
T5444 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R1978 |
T5446 |
T5447 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R1979 |
T5447 |
T5445 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R198 |
T1555 |
T1553 |
pobj |
character,of |
R1980 |
T5448 |
T5447 |
prep |
into,projections |
R1981 |
T5449 |
T5450 |
det |
the,cord |
R1982 |
T5450 |
T5448 |
pobj |
cord,into |
R1983 |
T5451 |
T5450 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R1984 |
T5452 |
T5444 |
acl |
using,establishment |
R1985 |
T5453 |
T5454 |
det |
the,allele |
R1986 |
T5454 |
T5452 |
dobj |
allele,using |
R1987 |
T5455 |
T5454 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,allele |
R1988 |
T5456 |
T5454 |
punct |
/,allele |
R1989 |
T5457 |
T5454 |
punct |
+,allele |
R199 |
T1556 |
T1557 |
aux |
to,acquired |
R1990 |
T5458 |
T5454 |
cc |
or,allele |
R1991 |
T5459 |
T5460 |
det |
a,protein |
R1992 |
T5460 |
T5454 |
conj |
protein,allele |
R1993 |
T5461 |
T5462 |
compound |
Thy1,promoter |
R1994 |
T5462 |
T5464 |
npadvmod |
promoter,driven |
R1995 |
T5463 |
T5462 |
punct |
-,promoter |
R1996 |
T5464 |
T5460 |
amod |
driven,protein |
R1997 |
T5465 |
T5464 |
punct |
-,driven |
R1998 |
T5466 |
T5460 |
nmod |
synaptophysin,protein |
R1999 |
T5467 |
T5460 |
amod |
green,protein |
R200 |
T1557 |
T1552 |
xcomp |
acquired,appear |
R2000 |
T5468 |
T5460 |
amod |
fluorescent,protein |
R2001 |
T5469 |
T5460 |
punct |
(,protein |
R2002 |
T5470 |
T5460 |
appos |
spGFP,protein |
R2003 |
T5471 |
T5428 |
punct |
),assessed |
R2004 |
T5472 |
T5473 |
mark |
with,restricted |
R2005 |
T5473 |
T5428 |
advcl |
restricted,assessed |
R2006 |
T5474 |
T5475 |
det |
an,profile |
R2007 |
T5475 |
T5473 |
nsubj |
profile,restricted |
R2008 |
T5476 |
T5475 |
compound |
expression,profile |
R2009 |
T5477 |
T5473 |
prep |
to,restricted |
R201 |
T1558 |
T1557 |
auxpass |
be,acquired |
R2010 |
T5478 |
T5479 |
nmod |
DRG,neurons |
R2011 |
T5479 |
T5477 |
pobj |
neurons,to |
R2012 |
T5480 |
T5479 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R2013 |
T5481 |
T5473 |
prep |
at,restricted |
R2014 |
T5482 |
T5483 |
amod |
embryonic,day |
R2015 |
T5483 |
T5481 |
pobj |
day,at |
R2016 |
T5484 |
T5483 |
punct |
(,day |
R2017 |
T5485 |
T5483 |
appos |
E,day |
R2018 |
T5486 |
T5483 |
punct |
),day |
R2019 |
T5487 |
T5483 |
nummod |
13.5,day |
R202 |
T1559 |
T1557 |
prep |
through,acquired |
R2020 |
T5488 |
T5489 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R2021 |
T5489 |
T5473 |
parataxis |
Figure,restricted |
R2022 |
T5490 |
T5489 |
dep |
Thy1spGFP,Figure |
R2023 |
T5491 |
T5489 |
punct |
;,Figure |
R2024 |
T5492 |
T5489 |
punct |
[,Figure |
R2025 |
T5493 |
T5489 |
dep |
25,Figure |
R2026 |
T5494 |
T5489 |
punct |
],Figure |
R2027 |
T5495 |
T5489 |
punct |
),Figure |
R2028 |
T5496 |
T5489 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R2029 |
T5497 |
T5489 |
nummod |
3,Figure |
R203 |
T1560 |
T1561 |
det |
the,expression |
R2030 |
T5498 |
T5489 |
punct |
),Figure |
R2031 |
T5499 |
T5428 |
punct |
.,assessed |
R2032 |
T5501 |
T5502 |
prep |
In,failed |
R2033 |
T5503 |
T5501 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R2034 |
T5504 |
T5503 |
prep |
to,contrast |
R2035 |
T5505 |
T5506 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2036 |
T5506 |
T5508 |
nmod |
type,projections |
R2037 |
T5507 |
T5506 |
punct |
-,type |
R2038 |
T5508 |
T5504 |
pobj |
projections,to |
R2039 |
T5509 |
T5508 |
amod |
proprioceptive,projections |
R204 |
T1561 |
T1559 |
pobj |
expression,through |
R2040 |
T5510 |
T5508 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R2041 |
T5511 |
T5512 |
punct |
(,3A |
R2042 |
T5512 |
T5508 |
parataxis |
3A,projections |
R2043 |
T5513 |
T5512 |
compound |
Figure,3A |
R2044 |
T5514 |
T5515 |
punct |
–,3C |
R2045 |
T5515 |
T5512 |
prep |
3C,3A |
R2046 |
T5516 |
T5512 |
punct |
),3A |
R2047 |
T5517 |
T5502 |
punct |
", ",failed |
R2048 |
T5518 |
T5519 |
nmod |
GFP,afferents |
R2049 |
T5519 |
T5502 |
nsubj |
afferents,failed |
R205 |
T1562 |
T1561 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2050 |
T5520 |
T5518 |
punct |
+,GFP |
R2051 |
T5521 |
T5519 |
amod |
sensory,afferents |
R2052 |
T5522 |
T5519 |
prep |
in,afferents |
R2053 |
T5523 |
T5524 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Pea3 |
R2054 |
T5524 |
T5526 |
nmod |
Pea3,embryos |
R2055 |
T5525 |
T5524 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2056 |
T5526 |
T5522 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2057 |
T5527 |
T5524 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R2058 |
T5528 |
T5524 |
punct |
+,Pea3 |
R2059 |
T5529 |
T5524 |
appos |
Isl1Cre,Pea3 |
R206 |
T1563 |
T1564 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R2060 |
T5530 |
T5529 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2061 |
T5531 |
T5529 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2062 |
T5532 |
T5533 |
aux |
to,invade |
R2063 |
T5533 |
T5502 |
xcomp |
invade,failed |
R2064 |
T5534 |
T5535 |
det |
the,cord |
R2065 |
T5535 |
T5533 |
dobj |
cord,invade |
R2066 |
T5536 |
T5535 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R2067 |
T5537 |
T5502 |
cc |
and,failed |
R2068 |
T5538 |
T5539 |
advmod |
instead,found |
R2069 |
T5539 |
T5502 |
conj |
found,failed |
R207 |
T1564 |
T1562 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R2070 |
T5540 |
T5539 |
auxpass |
were,found |
R2071 |
T5541 |
T5539 |
oprd |
in,found |
R2072 |
T5542 |
T5543 |
det |
an,position |
R2073 |
T5543 |
T5541 |
pobj |
position,in |
R2074 |
T5544 |
T5543 |
advmod |
extreme,position |
R2075 |
T5545 |
T5543 |
amod |
lateral,position |
R2076 |
T5546 |
T5543 |
prep |
at,position |
R2077 |
T5547 |
T5548 |
det |
the,zone |
R2078 |
T5548 |
T5546 |
pobj |
zone,at |
R2079 |
T5549 |
T5550 |
amod |
dorsal,root |
R208 |
T1565 |
T1561 |
prep |
at,expression |
R2080 |
T5550 |
T5548 |
compound |
root,zone |
R2081 |
T5551 |
T5548 |
compound |
entry,zone |
R2082 |
T5552 |
T5539 |
punct |
", ",found |
R2083 |
T5553 |
T5554 |
det |
a,phenotype |
R2084 |
T5554 |
T5539 |
npadvmod |
phenotype,found |
R2085 |
T5555 |
T5554 |
acl |
observed,phenotype |
R2086 |
T5556 |
T5557 |
advmod |
at,least |
R2087 |
T5557 |
T5558 |
advmod |
least,up |
R2088 |
T5558 |
T5555 |
prep |
up,observed |
R2089 |
T5559 |
T5558 |
prep |
to,up |
R209 |
T1566 |
T1567 |
compound |
progenitor,stages |
R2090 |
T5560 |
T5559 |
pobj |
E18.5,to |
R2091 |
T5561 |
T5562 |
punct |
(,3A |
R2092 |
T5562 |
T5539 |
parataxis |
3A,found |
R2093 |
T5563 |
T5562 |
compound |
Figure,3A |
R2094 |
T5564 |
T5565 |
punct |
–,3C |
R2095 |
T5565 |
T5562 |
prep |
3C,3A |
R2096 |
T5566 |
T5562 |
cc |
and,3A |
R2097 |
T5567 |
T5562 |
conj |
3G,3A |
R2098 |
T5568 |
T5569 |
punct |
–,3I |
R2099 |
T5569 |
T5567 |
prep |
3I,3G |
R210 |
T1567 |
T1565 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R2100 |
T5570 |
T5562 |
punct |
;,3A |
R2101 |
T5571 |
T5572 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R2102 |
T5572 |
T5562 |
ccomp |
shown,3A |
R2103 |
T5573 |
T5572 |
neg |
not,shown |
R2104 |
T5574 |
T5562 |
punct |
),3A |
R2105 |
T5575 |
T5502 |
punct |
.,failed |
R2106 |
T5577 |
T5578 |
nsubj |
We,visualized |
R2107 |
T5579 |
T5578 |
advmod |
next,visualized |
R2108 |
T5580 |
T5581 |
det |
the,path |
R2109 |
T5581 |
T5578 |
dobj |
path,visualized |
R211 |
T1568 |
T1567 |
compound |
cell,stages |
R2110 |
T5582 |
T5581 |
prep |
of,path |
R2111 |
T5583 |
T5584 |
amod |
sensory,afferent |
R2112 |
T5584 |
T5585 |
nmod |
afferent,projections |
R2113 |
T5585 |
T5582 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R2114 |
T5586 |
T5585 |
prep |
towards,projections |
R2115 |
T5587 |
T5588 |
det |
the,zone |
R2116 |
T5588 |
T5586 |
pobj |
zone,towards |
R2117 |
T5589 |
T5590 |
amod |
dorsal,root |
R2118 |
T5590 |
T5588 |
compound |
root,zone |
R2119 |
T5591 |
T5588 |
compound |
entry,zone |
R212 |
T1569 |
T1552 |
punct |
", ",appear |
R2120 |
T5592 |
T5578 |
prep |
in,visualized |
R2121 |
T5593 |
T5594 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2122 |
T5594 |
T5599 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2123 |
T5595 |
T5594 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2124 |
T5596 |
T5594 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2125 |
T5597 |
T5594 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2126 |
T5598 |
T5594 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2127 |
T5599 |
T5592 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2128 |
T5600 |
T5594 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2129 |
T5601 |
T5594 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R213 |
T1570 |
T1571 |
mark |
whereas,depend |
R2130 |
T5602 |
T5578 |
prep |
by,visualized |
R2131 |
T5603 |
T5602 |
pcomp |
injecting,by |
R2132 |
T5604 |
T5605 |
advmod |
fluorescently,labeled |
R2133 |
T5605 |
T5606 |
amod |
labeled,dextran |
R2134 |
T5606 |
T5603 |
dobj |
dextran,injecting |
R2135 |
T5607 |
T5603 |
prep |
into,injecting |
R2136 |
T5608 |
T5609 |
det |
an,DRG |
R2137 |
T5609 |
T5607 |
pobj |
DRG,into |
R2138 |
T5610 |
T5609 |
amod |
individual,DRG |
R2139 |
T5611 |
T5612 |
punct |
(,3M |
R214 |
T1571 |
T1552 |
advcl |
depend,appear |
R2140 |
T5612 |
T5578 |
parataxis |
3M,visualized |
R2141 |
T5613 |
T5612 |
dep |
L3,3M |
R2142 |
T5614 |
T5612 |
punct |
;,3M |
R2143 |
T5615 |
T5616 |
nsubj |
n,3 |
R2144 |
T5616 |
T5612 |
ccomp |
3,3M |
R2145 |
T5617 |
T5616 |
punct |
=,3 |
R2146 |
T5618 |
T5612 |
punct |
;,3M |
R2147 |
T5619 |
T5612 |
compound |
Figure,3M |
R2148 |
T5620 |
T5621 |
punct |
–,3Q |
R2149 |
T5621 |
T5612 |
prep |
3Q,3M |
R215 |
T1572 |
T1571 |
nsubj |
others,depend |
R2150 |
T5622 |
T5612 |
punct |
),3M |
R2151 |
T5623 |
T5578 |
punct |
.,visualized |
R2152 |
T5625 |
T5626 |
amod |
Sensory,afferents |
R2153 |
T5626 |
T5627 |
nsubj |
afferents,bifurcated |
R2154 |
T5628 |
T5626 |
prep |
in,afferents |
R2155 |
T5629 |
T5630 |
nmod |
E13.5,embryos |
R2156 |
T5630 |
T5628 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2157 |
T5631 |
T5632 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2158 |
T5632 |
T5630 |
compound |
type,embryos |
R2159 |
T5633 |
T5632 |
punct |
-,type |
R216 |
T1573 |
T1571 |
prep |
on,depend |
R2160 |
T5634 |
T5627 |
prep |
at,bifurcated |
R2161 |
T5635 |
T5636 |
poss |
their,point |
R2162 |
T5636 |
T5634 |
pobj |
point,at |
R2163 |
T5637 |
T5636 |
amod |
lateral,point |
R2164 |
T5638 |
T5636 |
amod |
spinal,point |
R2165 |
T5639 |
T5636 |
compound |
entry,point |
R2166 |
T5640 |
T5627 |
punct |
", ",bifurcated |
R2167 |
T5641 |
T5627 |
cc |
and,bifurcated |
R2168 |
T5642 |
T5627 |
conj |
projected,bifurcated |
R2169 |
T5643 |
T5642 |
advmod |
rostrally,projected |
R217 |
T1574 |
T1573 |
pobj |
expression,on |
R2170 |
T5644 |
T5643 |
cc |
and,rostrally |
R2171 |
T5645 |
T5643 |
conj |
caudally,rostrally |
R2172 |
T5646 |
T5642 |
prep |
over,projected |
R2173 |
T5647 |
T5648 |
nummod |
six,levels |
R2174 |
T5648 |
T5646 |
pobj |
levels,over |
R2175 |
T5649 |
T5647 |
cc |
or,six |
R2176 |
T5650 |
T5647 |
conj |
more,six |
R2177 |
T5651 |
T5648 |
amod |
segmental,levels |
R2178 |
T5652 |
T5653 |
mark |
while,approaching |
R2179 |
T5653 |
T5627 |
advcl |
approaching,bifurcated |
R218 |
T1575 |
T1576 |
advmod |
immediately,upon |
R2180 |
T5654 |
T5653 |
advmod |
gradually,approaching |
R2181 |
T5655 |
T5656 |
det |
the,midline |
R2182 |
T5656 |
T5653 |
dobj |
midline,approaching |
R2183 |
T5657 |
T5658 |
punct |
(,3M |
R2184 |
T5658 |
T5653 |
parataxis |
3M,approaching |
R2185 |
T5659 |
T5658 |
compound |
Figure,3M |
R2186 |
T5660 |
T5658 |
punct |
),3M |
R2187 |
T5661 |
T5627 |
punct |
.,bifurcated |
R2188 |
T5663 |
T5664 |
amod |
Sensory,afferents |
R2189 |
T5664 |
T5665 |
nsubj |
afferents,bifurcated |
R219 |
T1576 |
T1571 |
prep |
upon,depend |
R2190 |
T5666 |
T5664 |
prep |
in,afferents |
R2191 |
T5667 |
T5668 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2192 |
T5668 |
T5673 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2193 |
T5669 |
T5668 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2194 |
T5670 |
T5668 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2195 |
T5671 |
T5668 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2196 |
T5672 |
T5668 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2197 |
T5673 |
T5666 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2198 |
T5674 |
T5668 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2199 |
T5675 |
T5668 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R220 |
T1577 |
T1578 |
compound |
cell,cycle |
R2200 |
T5676 |
T5665 |
advmod |
also,bifurcated |
R2201 |
T5677 |
T5665 |
prep |
at,bifurcated |
R2202 |
T5678 |
T5679 |
det |
the,point |
R2203 |
T5679 |
T5677 |
pobj |
point,at |
R2204 |
T5680 |
T5679 |
compound |
entry,point |
R2205 |
T5681 |
T5665 |
punct |
", ",bifurcated |
R2206 |
T5682 |
T5683 |
mark |
although,continued |
R2207 |
T5683 |
T5665 |
advcl |
continued,bifurcated |
R2208 |
T5684 |
T5685 |
advmod |
approximately,5 |
R2209 |
T5685 |
T5686 |
nummod |
5,% |
R221 |
T1578 |
T1579 |
compound |
cycle,exit |
R2210 |
T5686 |
T5683 |
nsubj |
%,continued |
R2211 |
T5687 |
T5686 |
prep |
of,% |
R2212 |
T5688 |
T5689 |
amod |
afferent,fibers |
R2213 |
T5689 |
T5687 |
pobj |
fibers,of |
R2214 |
T5690 |
T5691 |
aux |
to,grow |
R2215 |
T5691 |
T5683 |
xcomp |
grow,continued |
R2216 |
T5692 |
T5691 |
prep |
towards,grow |
R2217 |
T5693 |
T5694 |
det |
the,midline |
R2218 |
T5694 |
T5692 |
pobj |
midline,towards |
R2219 |
T5695 |
T5696 |
punct |
(,3O |
R222 |
T1579 |
T1576 |
pobj |
exit,upon |
R2220 |
T5696 |
T5665 |
parataxis |
3O,bifurcated |
R2221 |
T5697 |
T5696 |
compound |
Figure,3O |
R2222 |
T5698 |
T5696 |
cc |
and,3O |
R2223 |
T5699 |
T5696 |
conj |
3Q,3O |
R2224 |
T5700 |
T5696 |
punct |
),3O |
R2225 |
T5701 |
T5665 |
punct |
.,bifurcated |
R2226 |
T5703 |
T5704 |
mark |
While,were |
R2227 |
T5704 |
T5709 |
advcl |
were,failed |
R2228 |
T5705 |
T5706 |
amod |
rostro,caudal |
R2229 |
T5706 |
T5708 |
amod |
caudal,projections |
R223 |
T1580 |
T1581 |
punct |
[,1 |
R2230 |
T5707 |
T5706 |
punct |
-,caudal |
R2231 |
T5708 |
T5704 |
nsubj |
projections,were |
R2232 |
T5710 |
T5704 |
acomp |
present,were |
R2233 |
T5711 |
T5704 |
prep |
in,were |
R2234 |
T5712 |
T5713 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2235 |
T5713 |
T5718 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2236 |
T5714 |
T5713 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2237 |
T5715 |
T5713 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2238 |
T5716 |
T5713 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2239 |
T5717 |
T5713 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R224 |
T1581 |
T1571 |
parataxis |
1,depend |
R2240 |
T5718 |
T5711 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2241 |
T5719 |
T5713 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2242 |
T5720 |
T5713 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2243 |
T5721 |
T5709 |
punct |
", ",failed |
R2244 |
T5722 |
T5723 |
amod |
afferent,fibers |
R2245 |
T5723 |
T5709 |
nsubj |
fibers,failed |
R2246 |
T5724 |
T5725 |
aux |
to,approach |
R2247 |
T5725 |
T5709 |
xcomp |
approach,failed |
R2248 |
T5726 |
T5727 |
det |
the,midline |
R2249 |
T5727 |
T5725 |
dobj |
midline,approach |
R225 |
T1582 |
T1581 |
punct |
],1 |
R2250 |
T5728 |
T5725 |
prep |
at,approach |
R2251 |
T5729 |
T5730 |
amod |
distal,segments |
R2252 |
T5730 |
T5728 |
pobj |
segments,at |
R2253 |
T5731 |
T5709 |
cc |
and,failed |
R2254 |
T5732 |
T5709 |
conj |
continued,failed |
R2255 |
T5733 |
T5734 |
aux |
to,occupy |
R2256 |
T5734 |
T5732 |
xcomp |
occupy,continued |
R2257 |
T5735 |
T5736 |
det |
an,position |
R2258 |
T5736 |
T5734 |
dobj |
position,occupy |
R2259 |
T5737 |
T5736 |
advmod |
extreme,position |
R226 |
T1583 |
T1552 |
punct |
.,appear |
R2260 |
T5738 |
T5736 |
amod |
lateral,position |
R2261 |
T5739 |
T5740 |
punct |
(,3O |
R2262 |
T5740 |
T5736 |
parataxis |
3O,position |
R2263 |
T5741 |
T5740 |
compound |
Figure,3O |
R2264 |
T5742 |
T5740 |
punct |
),3O |
R2265 |
T5743 |
T5734 |
punct |
", ",occupy |
R2266 |
T5744 |
T5734 |
advcl |
consistent,occupy |
R2267 |
T5745 |
T5744 |
prep |
with,consistent |
R2268 |
T5746 |
T5747 |
det |
the,analysis |
R2269 |
T5747 |
T5745 |
pobj |
analysis,with |
R227 |
T1585 |
T1586 |
cc |
But,has |
R2270 |
T5748 |
T5747 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R2271 |
T5749 |
T5750 |
amod |
transverse,sections |
R2272 |
T5750 |
T5748 |
pobj |
sections,of |
R2273 |
T5751 |
T5709 |
punct |
.,failed |
R2274 |
T5753 |
T5754 |
nsubj |
We,examined |
R2275 |
T5755 |
T5754 |
advmod |
next,examined |
R2276 |
T5756 |
T5757 |
det |
the,establishment |
R2277 |
T5757 |
T5754 |
dobj |
establishment,examined |
R2278 |
T5758 |
T5757 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R2279 |
T5759 |
T5760 |
amod |
peripheral,projections |
R228 |
T1587 |
T1588 |
mark |
whether,is |
R2280 |
T5760 |
T5758 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R2281 |
T5761 |
T5760 |
prep |
upon,projections |
R2282 |
T5762 |
T5763 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R2283 |
T5763 |
T5761 |
pobj |
expression,upon |
R2284 |
T5764 |
T5765 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R2285 |
T5765 |
T5763 |
compound |
Pea3,expression |
R2286 |
T5766 |
T5765 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2287 |
T5767 |
T5754 |
prep |
in,examined |
R2288 |
T5768 |
T5769 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2289 |
T5769 |
T5767 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R229 |
T1588 |
T1586 |
csubj |
is,has |
R2290 |
T5770 |
T5754 |
punct |
.,examined |
R2291 |
T5772 |
T5773 |
mark |
While,reached |
R2292 |
T5773 |
T5786 |
advcl |
reached,established |
R2293 |
T5774 |
T5775 |
amod |
sensory,axons |
R2294 |
T5775 |
T5773 |
nsubj |
axons,reached |
R2295 |
T5776 |
T5775 |
prep |
in,axons |
R2296 |
T5777 |
T5778 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2297 |
T5778 |
T5783 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2298 |
T5779 |
T5778 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2299 |
T5780 |
T5778 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R230 |
T1589 |
T1590 |
det |
the,expression |
R2300 |
T5781 |
T5778 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2301 |
T5782 |
T5778 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2302 |
T5783 |
T5776 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2303 |
T5784 |
T5778 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2304 |
T5785 |
T5778 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2305 |
T5787 |
T5788 |
det |
the,skin |
R2306 |
T5788 |
T5773 |
dobj |
skin,reached |
R2307 |
T5789 |
T5773 |
cc |
and,reached |
R2308 |
T5790 |
T5773 |
conj |
established,reached |
R2309 |
T5791 |
T5792 |
amod |
major,trunks |
R231 |
T1590 |
T1588 |
nsubj |
expression,is |
R2310 |
T5792 |
T5790 |
dobj |
trunks,established |
R2311 |
T5793 |
T5792 |
compound |
nerve,trunks |
R2312 |
T5794 |
T5790 |
prep |
by,established |
R2313 |
T5795 |
T5794 |
pobj |
E16.5,by |
R2314 |
T5796 |
T5786 |
punct |
", ",established |
R2315 |
T5797 |
T5798 |
advmod |
only,branching |
R2316 |
T5798 |
T5786 |
nsubjpass |
branching,established |
R2317 |
T5799 |
T5798 |
amod |
rudimentary,branching |
R2318 |
T5800 |
T5801 |
amod |
sensory,axon |
R2319 |
T5801 |
T5798 |
compound |
axon,branching |
R232 |
T1591 |
T1590 |
amod |
orderly,expression |
R2320 |
T5802 |
T5786 |
auxpass |
was,established |
R2321 |
T5803 |
T5786 |
prep |
within,established |
R2322 |
T5804 |
T5805 |
det |
the,skin |
R2323 |
T5805 |
T5803 |
pobj |
skin,within |
R2324 |
T5806 |
T5807 |
punct |
(,3D |
R2325 |
T5807 |
T5786 |
parataxis |
3D,established |
R2326 |
T5808 |
T5807 |
compound |
Figure,3D |
R2327 |
T5809 |
T5807 |
cc |
and,3D |
R2328 |
T5810 |
T5807 |
conj |
3J,3D |
R2329 |
T5811 |
T5807 |
punct |
),3D |
R233 |
T1592 |
T1590 |
cc |
and,expression |
R2330 |
T5812 |
T5786 |
punct |
.,established |
R2331 |
T5814 |
T5815 |
prep |
In,was |
R2332 |
T5816 |
T5814 |
pobj |
addition,In |
R2333 |
T5817 |
T5815 |
punct |
", ",was |
R2334 |
T5818 |
T5815 |
expl |
there,was |
R2335 |
T5819 |
T5820 |
det |
a,reduction |
R2336 |
T5820 |
T5815 |
attr |
reduction,was |
R2337 |
T5821 |
T5820 |
amod |
significant,reduction |
R2338 |
T5822 |
T5820 |
prep |
in,reduction |
R2339 |
T5823 |
T5824 |
det |
the,number |
R234 |
T1593 |
T1590 |
conj |
activity,expression |
R2340 |
T5824 |
T5822 |
pobj |
number,in |
R2341 |
T5825 |
T5824 |
prep |
of,number |
R2342 |
T5826 |
T5827 |
compound |
muscle,spindles |
R2343 |
T5827 |
T5825 |
pobj |
spindles,of |
R2344 |
T5828 |
T5827 |
prep |
in,spindles |
R2345 |
T5829 |
T5830 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2346 |
T5830 |
T5835 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2347 |
T5831 |
T5830 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2348 |
T5832 |
T5830 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2349 |
T5833 |
T5830 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R235 |
T1594 |
T1590 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2350 |
T5834 |
T5830 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2351 |
T5835 |
T5828 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R2352 |
T5836 |
T5830 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2353 |
T5837 |
T5830 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2354 |
T5838 |
T5839 |
punct |
(,% |
R2355 |
T5839 |
T5824 |
parataxis |
%,number |
R2356 |
T5840 |
T5841 |
advmod |
approximately,25 |
R2357 |
T5841 |
T5839 |
nummod |
25,% |
R2358 |
T5842 |
T5839 |
prep |
of,% |
R2359 |
T5843 |
T5844 |
amod |
wild,type |
R236 |
T1595 |
T1596 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R2360 |
T5844 |
T5846 |
compound |
type,complement |
R2361 |
T5845 |
T5844 |
punct |
-,type |
R2362 |
T5846 |
T5842 |
pobj |
complement,of |
R2363 |
T5847 |
T5839 |
punct |
;,% |
R2364 |
T5848 |
T5849 |
nsubj |
n,3 |
R2365 |
T5849 |
T5839 |
ccomp |
3,% |
R2366 |
T5850 |
T5849 |
punct |
=,3 |
R2367 |
T5851 |
T5839 |
punct |
),% |
R2368 |
T5852 |
T5853 |
mark |
as,assessed |
R2369 |
T5853 |
T5815 |
advcl |
assessed,was |
R237 |
T1596 |
T1594 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R2370 |
T5854 |
T5853 |
prep |
by,assessed |
R2371 |
T5855 |
T5854 |
pobj |
innervation,by |
R2372 |
T5856 |
T5855 |
cc |
and,innervation |
R2373 |
T5857 |
T5855 |
conj |
expression,innervation |
R2374 |
T5858 |
T5855 |
prep |
of,innervation |
R2375 |
T5859 |
T5858 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R2376 |
T5860 |
T5859 |
amod |
specific,genes |
R2377 |
T5861 |
T5860 |
prep |
for,specific |
R2378 |
T5862 |
T5863 |
amod |
intrafusal,fibers |
R2379 |
T5863 |
T5861 |
pobj |
fibers,for |
R238 |
T1597 |
T1590 |
prep |
at,expression |
R2380 |
T5864 |
T5863 |
compound |
muscle,fibers |
R2381 |
T5865 |
T5866 |
amod |
such,as |
R2382 |
T5866 |
T5863 |
prep |
as,fibers |
R2383 |
T5867 |
T5866 |
pobj |
Egr3,as |
R2384 |
T5868 |
T5869 |
punct |
(,26 |
R2385 |
T5869 |
T5853 |
parataxis |
26,assessed |
R2386 |
T5870 |
T5871 |
compound |
Figure,3E |
R2387 |
T5871 |
T5869 |
dep |
3E,26 |
R2388 |
T5872 |
T5871 |
punct |
", ",3E |
R2389 |
T5873 |
T5871 |
conj |
3F,3E |
R239 |
T1598 |
T1599 |
advmod |
much,later |
R2390 |
T5874 |
T5873 |
punct |
", ",3F |
R2391 |
T5875 |
T5873 |
conj |
3K,3F |
R2392 |
T5876 |
T5875 |
punct |
", ",3K |
R2393 |
T5877 |
T5875 |
cc |
and,3K |
R2394 |
T5878 |
T5875 |
conj |
3L,3K |
R2395 |
T5879 |
T5869 |
punct |
;,26 |
R2396 |
T5880 |
T5869 |
punct |
[,26 |
R2397 |
T5881 |
T5869 |
punct |
],26 |
R2398 |
T5882 |
T5869 |
punct |
),26 |
R2399 |
T5883 |
T5815 |
punct |
.,was |
R240 |
T1599 |
T1600 |
amod |
later,stages |
R2400 |
T5885 |
T5886 |
prep |
In,interfered |
R2401 |
T5887 |
T5885 |
pobj |
summary,In |
R2402 |
T5888 |
T5886 |
punct |
", ",interfered |
R2403 |
T5889 |
T5890 |
mark |
whereas,promoted |
R2404 |
T5890 |
T5886 |
advcl |
promoted,interfered |
R2405 |
T5891 |
T5892 |
amod |
isochronic,expression |
R2406 |
T5892 |
T5890 |
nsubj |
expression,promoted |
R2407 |
T5893 |
T5892 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2408 |
T5894 |
T5895 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R2409 |
T5895 |
T5893 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R241 |
T1600 |
T1597 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R2410 |
T5896 |
T5895 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2411 |
T5897 |
T5898 |
det |
the,establishment |
R2412 |
T5898 |
T5890 |
dobj |
establishment,promoted |
R2413 |
T5899 |
T5898 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R2414 |
T5900 |
T5901 |
amod |
proprioceptive,projections |
R2415 |
T5901 |
T5899 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R2416 |
T5902 |
T5901 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R2417 |
T5903 |
T5901 |
prep |
into,projections |
R2418 |
T5904 |
T5905 |
det |
the,cord |
R2419 |
T5905 |
T5903 |
pobj |
cord,into |
R242 |
T1601 |
T1600 |
amod |
developmental,stages |
R2420 |
T5906 |
T5905 |
amod |
ventral,cord |
R2421 |
T5907 |
T5905 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R2422 |
T5908 |
T5886 |
punct |
", ",interfered |
R2423 |
T5909 |
T5910 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R2424 |
T5910 |
T5886 |
nsubj |
expression,interfered |
R2425 |
T5911 |
T5910 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2426 |
T5912 |
T5913 |
det |
the,factor |
R2427 |
T5913 |
T5911 |
pobj |
factor,of |
R2428 |
T5914 |
T5913 |
amod |
same,factor |
R2429 |
T5915 |
T5913 |
compound |
ETS,factor |
R243 |
T1602 |
T1590 |
punct |
", ",expression |
R2430 |
T5916 |
T5913 |
compound |
signaling,factor |
R2431 |
T5917 |
T5910 |
prep |
in,expression |
R2432 |
T5918 |
T5919 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2433 |
T5919 |
T5917 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R2434 |
T5920 |
T5886 |
prep |
with,interfered |
R2435 |
T5921 |
T5920 |
pobj |
establishment,with |
R2436 |
T5922 |
T5921 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R2437 |
T5923 |
T5922 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R2438 |
T5924 |
T5923 |
prep |
into,projections |
R2439 |
T5925 |
T5926 |
det |
the,cord |
R244 |
T1603 |
T1604 |
advmod |
well,after |
R2440 |
T5926 |
T5924 |
pobj |
cord,into |
R2441 |
T5927 |
T5926 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R2442 |
T5928 |
T5929 |
advmod |
as,as |
R2443 |
T5929 |
T5924 |
cc |
as,into |
R2444 |
T5930 |
T5929 |
advmod |
well,as |
R2445 |
T5931 |
T5924 |
conj |
to,into |
R2446 |
T5932 |
T5933 |
amod |
peripheral,targets |
R2447 |
T5933 |
T5931 |
pobj |
targets,to |
R2448 |
T5934 |
T5886 |
punct |
.,interfered |
R245 |
T1604 |
T1590 |
prep |
after,expression |
R2451 |
T6663 |
T6664 |
amod |
Precocious,Expression |
R2452 |
T6664 |
T6668 |
nsubj |
Expression,Promotes |
R2453 |
T6665 |
T6666 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R2454 |
T6666 |
T6664 |
compound |
Pea3,Expression |
R2455 |
T6667 |
T6666 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2456 |
T6669 |
T6670 |
npadvmod |
Neurotrophin,Independent |
R2457 |
T6670 |
T6672 |
amod |
Independent,Survival |
R2458 |
T6671 |
T6670 |
punct |
-,Independent |
R2459 |
T6672 |
T6668 |
dobj |
Survival,Promotes |
R246 |
T1605 |
T1606 |
compound |
cell,cycle |
R2460 |
T6673 |
T6672 |
cc |
and,Survival |
R2461 |
T6674 |
T6675 |
compound |
Neurite,Outgrowth |
R2462 |
T6675 |
T6672 |
conj |
Outgrowth,Survival |
R2463 |
T6677 |
T6678 |
aux |
To,begin |
R2464 |
T6678 |
T6679 |
advcl |
begin,turned |
R2465 |
T6680 |
T6681 |
aux |
to,address |
R2466 |
T6681 |
T6678 |
xcomp |
address,begin |
R2467 |
T6682 |
T6683 |
det |
the,mechanisms |
R2468 |
T6683 |
T6681 |
dobj |
mechanisms,address |
R2469 |
T6684 |
T6683 |
amod |
cellular,mechanisms |
R247 |
T1606 |
T1607 |
compound |
cycle,exit |
R2470 |
T6685 |
T6684 |
cc |
and,cellular |
R2471 |
T6686 |
T6684 |
conj |
molecular,cellular |
R2472 |
T6687 |
T6683 |
acl |
involved,mechanisms |
R2473 |
T6688 |
T6687 |
prep |
in,involved |
R2474 |
T6689 |
T6690 |
det |
the,actions |
R2475 |
T6690 |
T6688 |
pobj |
actions,in |
R2476 |
T6691 |
T6690 |
amod |
distinct,actions |
R2477 |
T6692 |
T6690 |
amod |
biological,actions |
R2478 |
T6693 |
T6690 |
prep |
of,actions |
R2479 |
T6694 |
T6695 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R248 |
T1607 |
T1604 |
pobj |
exit,after |
R2480 |
T6695 |
T6693 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R2481 |
T6696 |
T6695 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2482 |
T6697 |
T6687 |
prep |
at,involved |
R2483 |
T6698 |
T6699 |
amod |
different,stages |
R2484 |
T6699 |
T6697 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R2485 |
T6700 |
T6699 |
amod |
developmental,stages |
R2486 |
T6701 |
T6679 |
punct |
", ",turned |
R2487 |
T6702 |
T6679 |
nsubj |
we,turned |
R2488 |
T6703 |
T6679 |
advmod |
first,turned |
R2489 |
T6704 |
T6679 |
prep |
to,turned |
R249 |
T1608 |
T1588 |
punct |
", ",is |
R2490 |
T6705 |
T6706 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R2491 |
T6706 |
T6707 |
amod |
vitro,experiments |
R2492 |
T6707 |
T6704 |
pobj |
experiments,to |
R2493 |
T6708 |
T6707 |
compound |
culture,experiments |
R2494 |
T6709 |
T6679 |
punct |
.,turned |
R2495 |
T6711 |
T6712 |
det |
These,experiments |
R2496 |
T6712 |
T6713 |
nsubj |
experiments,permit |
R2497 |
T6714 |
T6713 |
dobj |
assessment,permit |
R2498 |
T6715 |
T6714 |
prep |
of,assessment |
R2499 |
T6716 |
T6717 |
mark |
whether,influences |
R250 |
T1609 |
T1610 |
det |
an,step |
R2500 |
T6717 |
T6715 |
pcomp |
influences,of |
R2501 |
T6718 |
T6719 |
amod |
precocious,signaling |
R2502 |
T6719 |
T6717 |
nsubj |
signaling,influences |
R2503 |
T6720 |
T6719 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R2504 |
T6721 |
T6722 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R2505 |
T6722 |
T6719 |
compound |
factor,signaling |
R2506 |
T6723 |
T6724 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R2507 |
T6724 |
T6717 |
dobj |
survival,influences |
R2508 |
T6725 |
T6724 |
cc |
and,survival |
R2509 |
T6726 |
T6727 |
nmod |
in,vitro |
R251 |
T1610 |
T1588 |
attr |
step,is |
R2510 |
T6727 |
T6728 |
nmod |
vitro,outgrowth |
R2511 |
T6728 |
T6724 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R2512 |
T6729 |
T6728 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2513 |
T6730 |
T6724 |
prep |
of,survival |
R2514 |
T6731 |
T6732 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2515 |
T6732 |
T6730 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R2516 |
T6733 |
T6724 |
punct |
", ",survival |
R2517 |
T6734 |
T6735 |
nummod |
two,parameters |
R2518 |
T6735 |
T6724 |
appos |
parameters,survival |
R2519 |
T6736 |
T6737 |
advmod |
prominently,influenced |
R252 |
T1611 |
T1610 |
amod |
essential,step |
R2520 |
T6737 |
T6735 |
acl |
influenced,parameters |
R2521 |
T6738 |
T6737 |
agent |
by,influenced |
R2522 |
T6739 |
T6740 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R2523 |
T6740 |
T6742 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R2524 |
T6741 |
T6740 |
punct |
-,derived |
R2525 |
T6742 |
T6738 |
pobj |
factors,by |
R2526 |
T6743 |
T6742 |
amod |
neurotrophic,factors |
R2527 |
T6744 |
T6742 |
cc |
and,factors |
R2528 |
T6745 |
T6746 |
poss |
their,receptors |
R2529 |
T6746 |
T6742 |
conj |
receptors,factors |
R253 |
T1612 |
T1610 |
prep |
in,step |
R2530 |
T6747 |
T6713 |
punct |
.,permit |
R2531 |
T6749 |
T6750 |
nsubj |
We,cultured |
R2532 |
T6751 |
T6752 |
nmod |
E13.5,explants |
R2533 |
T6752 |
T6750 |
dobj |
explants,cultured |
R2534 |
T6753 |
T6752 |
amod |
whole,explants |
R2535 |
T6754 |
T6752 |
compound |
DRG,explants |
R2536 |
T6755 |
T6752 |
prep |
from,explants |
R2537 |
T6756 |
T6757 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2538 |
T6757 |
T6759 |
nmod |
type,embryos |
R2539 |
T6758 |
T6757 |
punct |
-,type |
R254 |
T1613 |
T1614 |
det |
the,progression |
R2540 |
T6759 |
T6755 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R2541 |
T6760 |
T6757 |
cc |
and,type |
R2542 |
T6761 |
T6762 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2543 |
T6762 |
T6757 |
conj |
Isl1Cre,type |
R2544 |
T6763 |
T6762 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2545 |
T6764 |
T6762 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2546 |
T6765 |
T6762 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2547 |
T6766 |
T6762 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2548 |
T6767 |
T6762 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2549 |
T6768 |
T6762 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R255 |
T1614 |
T1612 |
pobj |
progression,in |
R2550 |
T6769 |
T6752 |
prep |
in,explants |
R2551 |
T6770 |
T6771 |
det |
the,presence |
R2552 |
T6771 |
T6769 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2553 |
T6772 |
T6771 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2554 |
T6773 |
T6772 |
pobj |
NGF,of |
R2555 |
T6774 |
T6773 |
cc |
or,NGF |
R2556 |
T6775 |
T6773 |
conj |
NT,NGF |
R2557 |
T6776 |
T6775 |
punct |
-,NT |
R2558 |
T6777 |
T6775 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R2559 |
T6778 |
T6769 |
cc |
or,in |
R256 |
T1615 |
T1614 |
prep |
of,progression |
R2560 |
T6779 |
T6769 |
conj |
in,in |
R2561 |
T6780 |
T6781 |
det |
the,absence |
R2562 |
T6781 |
T6779 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R2563 |
T6782 |
T6781 |
prep |
of,absence |
R2564 |
T6783 |
T6782 |
pobj |
neurotrophins,of |
R2565 |
T6784 |
T6750 |
cc |
and,cultured |
R2566 |
T6785 |
T6750 |
conj |
analyzed,cultured |
R2567 |
T6786 |
T6787 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R2568 |
T6787 |
T6785 |
dobj |
survival,analyzed |
R2569 |
T6788 |
T6787 |
cc |
and,survival |
R257 |
T1616 |
T1617 |
amod |
neuronal,differentiation |
R2570 |
T6789 |
T6790 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2571 |
T6790 |
T6787 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R2572 |
T6791 |
T6785 |
prep |
on,analyzed |
R2573 |
T6792 |
T6793 |
compound |
matrigel,substrate |
R2574 |
T6793 |
T6791 |
pobj |
substrate,on |
R2575 |
T6794 |
T6785 |
prep |
after,analyzed |
R2576 |
T6795 |
T6796 |
nummod |
48,h |
R2577 |
T6796 |
T6794 |
pobj |
h,after |
R2578 |
T6797 |
T6798 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R2579 |
T6798 |
T6785 |
advmod |
vitro,analyzed |
R258 |
T1617 |
T1615 |
pobj |
differentiation,of |
R2580 |
T6799 |
T6750 |
punct |
.,cultured |
R2581 |
T6801 |
T6802 |
prep |
Without,survived |
R2582 |
T6803 |
T6804 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R2583 |
T6804 |
T6801 |
pobj |
support,Without |
R2584 |
T6805 |
T6802 |
punct |
", ",survived |
R2585 |
T6806 |
T6807 |
advmod |
very,few |
R2586 |
T6807 |
T6808 |
amod |
few,neurons |
R2587 |
T6808 |
T6802 |
nsubj |
neurons,survived |
R2588 |
T6809 |
T6810 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2589 |
T6810 |
T6808 |
compound |
type,neurons |
R259 |
T1618 |
T1617 |
cc |
and,differentiation |
R2590 |
T6811 |
T6810 |
punct |
-,type |
R2591 |
T6812 |
T6808 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2592 |
T6813 |
T6814 |
punct |
(,4A |
R2593 |
T6814 |
T6802 |
parataxis |
4A,survived |
R2594 |
T6815 |
T6814 |
compound |
Figure,4A |
R2595 |
T6816 |
T6814 |
punct |
),4A |
R2596 |
T6817 |
T6802 |
punct |
.,survived |
R2597 |
T6819 |
T6820 |
prep |
In,led |
R2598 |
T6821 |
T6819 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R2599 |
T6822 |
T6820 |
punct |
", ",led |
R260 |
T1619 |
T1620 |
compound |
circuit,assembly |
R2600 |
T6823 |
T6820 |
csubj |
culturing,led |
R2601 |
T6824 |
T6825 |
amod |
wild,type |
R2602 |
T6825 |
T6827 |
compound |
type,DRG |
R2603 |
T6826 |
T6825 |
punct |
-,type |
R2604 |
T6827 |
T6823 |
dobj |
DRG,culturing |
R2605 |
T6828 |
T6823 |
prep |
with,culturing |
R2606 |
T6829 |
T6830 |
amod |
neurotrophic,factors |
R2607 |
T6830 |
T6828 |
pobj |
factors,with |
R2608 |
T6831 |
T6820 |
prep |
to,led |
R2609 |
T6832 |
T6833 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R261 |
T1620 |
T1617 |
conj |
assembly,differentiation |
R2610 |
T6833 |
T6831 |
pobj |
survival,to |
R2611 |
T6834 |
T6833 |
cc |
and,survival |
R2612 |
T6835 |
T6836 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2613 |
T6836 |
T6833 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R2614 |
T6837 |
T6820 |
punct |
.,led |
R2615 |
T6839 |
T6840 |
nsubj |
Addition,resulted |
R2616 |
T6841 |
T6839 |
prep |
of,Addition |
R2617 |
T6842 |
T6841 |
pobj |
NGF,of |
R2618 |
T6843 |
T6842 |
punct |
", ",NGF |
R2619 |
T6844 |
T6845 |
dep |
which,supports |
R262 |
T1621 |
T1586 |
advmod |
yet,has |
R2620 |
T6845 |
T6842 |
relcl |
supports,NGF |
R2621 |
T6846 |
T6845 |
dobj |
survival,supports |
R2622 |
T6847 |
T6846 |
prep |
of,survival |
R2623 |
T6848 |
T6849 |
amod |
cutaneous,afferents |
R2624 |
T6849 |
T6847 |
pobj |
afferents,of |
R2625 |
T6850 |
T6840 |
punct |
", ",resulted |
R2626 |
T6851 |
T6840 |
prep |
in,resulted |
R2627 |
T6852 |
T6853 |
amod |
straight,outgrowth |
R2628 |
T6853 |
T6851 |
pobj |
outgrowth,in |
R2629 |
T6854 |
T6852 |
cc |
and,straight |
R263 |
T1622 |
T1623 |
aux |
to,resolved |
R2630 |
T6855 |
T6852 |
conj |
unbranched,straight |
R2631 |
T6856 |
T6853 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2632 |
T6857 |
T6858 |
punct |
(,4B |
R2633 |
T6858 |
T6853 |
parataxis |
4B,outgrowth |
R2634 |
T6859 |
T6858 |
compound |
Figure,4B |
R2635 |
T6860 |
T6858 |
punct |
),4B |
R2636 |
T6861 |
T6840 |
punct |
", ",resulted |
R2637 |
T6862 |
T6863 |
mark |
while,resulted |
R2638 |
T6863 |
T6840 |
advcl |
resulted,resulted |
R2639 |
T6864 |
T6863 |
nsubj |
cultures,resulted |
R264 |
T1623 |
T1586 |
xcomp |
resolved,has |
R2640 |
T6865 |
T6864 |
acl |
grown,cultures |
R2641 |
T6866 |
T6865 |
prep |
in,grown |
R2642 |
T6867 |
T6868 |
det |
the,presence |
R2643 |
T6868 |
T6866 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2644 |
T6869 |
T6868 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2645 |
T6870 |
T6869 |
pobj |
NT,of |
R2646 |
T6871 |
T6870 |
punct |
-,NT |
R2647 |
T6872 |
T6870 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R2648 |
T6873 |
T6870 |
punct |
", ",NT |
R2649 |
T6874 |
T6875 |
dep |
which,supports |
R265 |
T1624 |
T1623 |
auxpass |
be,resolved |
R2650 |
T6875 |
T6870 |
relcl |
supports,NT |
R2651 |
T6876 |
T6875 |
dobj |
survival,supports |
R2652 |
T6877 |
T6876 |
prep |
of,survival |
R2653 |
T6878 |
T6879 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R2654 |
T6879 |
T6877 |
pobj |
afferents,of |
R2655 |
T6880 |
T6863 |
punct |
", ",resulted |
R2656 |
T6881 |
T6863 |
prep |
in,resulted |
R2657 |
T6882 |
T6883 |
det |
a,pattern |
R2658 |
T6883 |
T6881 |
pobj |
pattern,in |
R2659 |
T6884 |
T6885 |
advmod |
highly,branched |
R266 |
T1625 |
T1586 |
punct |
.,has |
R2660 |
T6885 |
T6883 |
amod |
branched,pattern |
R2661 |
T6886 |
T6887 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2662 |
T6887 |
T6883 |
compound |
outgrowth,pattern |
R2663 |
T6888 |
T6863 |
prep |
after,resulted |
R2664 |
T6889 |
T6890 |
nummod |
48,h |
R2665 |
T6890 |
T6888 |
pobj |
h,after |
R2666 |
T6891 |
T6892 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R2667 |
T6892 |
T6890 |
advmod |
vitro,h |
R2668 |
T6893 |
T6894 |
punct |
(,4C |
R2669 |
T6894 |
T6863 |
parataxis |
4C,resulted |
R267 |
T1627 |
T1628 |
det |
The,differentiation |
R2670 |
T6895 |
T6894 |
compound |
Figure,4C |
R2671 |
T6896 |
T6894 |
punct |
),4C |
R2672 |
T6897 |
T6840 |
punct |
.,resulted |
R2673 |
T6899 |
T6900 |
advmod |
Surprisingly,survived |
R2674 |
T6901 |
T6900 |
punct |
", ",survived |
R2675 |
T6902 |
T6903 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2676 |
T6903 |
T6900 |
nsubj |
neurons,survived |
R2677 |
T6904 |
T6903 |
acl |
isolated,neurons |
R2678 |
T6905 |
T6904 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R2679 |
T6906 |
T6907 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R268 |
T1628 |
T1629 |
nsubjpass |
differentiation,studied |
R2680 |
T6907 |
T6912 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2681 |
T6908 |
T6907 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2682 |
T6909 |
T6907 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2683 |
T6910 |
T6907 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2684 |
T6911 |
T6907 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2685 |
T6912 |
T6905 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R2686 |
T6913 |
T6907 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2687 |
T6914 |
T6907 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2688 |
T6915 |
T6904 |
cc |
and,isolated |
R2689 |
T6916 |
T6904 |
conj |
cultured,isolated |
R269 |
T1630 |
T1628 |
prep |
of,differentiation |
R2690 |
T6917 |
T6916 |
prep |
without,cultured |
R2691 |
T6918 |
T6919 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R2692 |
T6919 |
T6917 |
pobj |
support,without |
R2693 |
T6920 |
T6900 |
prep |
after,survived |
R2694 |
T6921 |
T6922 |
nummod |
48,h |
R2695 |
T6922 |
T6920 |
pobj |
h,after |
R2696 |
T6923 |
T6924 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R2697 |
T6924 |
T6922 |
advmod |
vitro,h |
R2698 |
T6925 |
T6900 |
cc |
and,survived |
R2699 |
T6926 |
T6927 |
aux |
had,established |
R270 |
T1631 |
T1632 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R2700 |
T6927 |
T6900 |
conj |
established,survived |
R2701 |
T6928 |
T6929 |
amod |
long,neurites |
R2702 |
T6929 |
T6927 |
dobj |
neurites,established |
R2703 |
T6930 |
T6928 |
cc |
and,long |
R2704 |
T6931 |
T6932 |
advmod |
highly,branched |
R2705 |
T6932 |
T6928 |
conj |
branched,long |
R2706 |
T6933 |
T6934 |
punct |
(,4D |
R2707 |
T6934 |
T6927 |
parataxis |
4D,established |
R2708 |
T6935 |
T6934 |
compound |
Figure,4D |
R2709 |
T6936 |
T6934 |
punct |
),4D |
R271 |
T1632 |
T1630 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R2710 |
T6937 |
T6900 |
punct |
.,survived |
R2711 |
T6939 |
T6940 |
preconj |
Neither,pattern |
R2712 |
T6940 |
T6942 |
nsubj |
pattern,changed |
R2713 |
T6941 |
T6940 |
det |
the,pattern |
R2714 |
T6943 |
T6940 |
prep |
of,pattern |
R2715 |
T6944 |
T6945 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2716 |
T6945 |
T6943 |
pobj |
outgrowth,of |
R2717 |
T6946 |
T6940 |
cc |
nor,pattern |
R2718 |
T6947 |
T6948 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R2719 |
T6948 |
T6940 |
conj |
survival,pattern |
R272 |
T1633 |
T1628 |
prep |
of,differentiation |
R2720 |
T6949 |
T6942 |
advmod |
significantly,changed |
R2721 |
T6950 |
T6942 |
prep |
after,changed |
R2722 |
T6951 |
T6950 |
pobj |
application,after |
R2723 |
T6952 |
T6951 |
prep |
of,application |
R2724 |
T6953 |
T6954 |
preconj |
either,NGF |
R2725 |
T6954 |
T6952 |
pobj |
NGF,of |
R2726 |
T6955 |
T6954 |
cc |
or,NGF |
R2727 |
T6956 |
T6954 |
conj |
NT,NGF |
R2728 |
T6957 |
T6956 |
punct |
-,NT |
R2729 |
T6958 |
T6956 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R273 |
T1634 |
T1635 |
amod |
dorsal,ganglia |
R2730 |
T6959 |
T6960 |
punct |
(,4E |
R2731 |
T6960 |
T6942 |
parataxis |
4E,changed |
R2732 |
T6961 |
T6960 |
compound |
Figure,4E |
R2733 |
T6962 |
T6960 |
cc |
and,4E |
R2734 |
T6963 |
T6960 |
conj |
4F,4E |
R2735 |
T6964 |
T6960 |
punct |
),4E |
R2736 |
T6965 |
T6942 |
punct |
.,changed |
R2737 |
T6967 |
T6968 |
aux |
To,compare |
R2738 |
T6968 |
T6970 |
advcl |
compare,generated |
R2739 |
T6969 |
T6968 |
advmod |
directly,compare |
R274 |
T1635 |
T1633 |
pobj |
ganglia,of |
R2740 |
T6971 |
T6972 |
compound |
neurotrophin,dependence |
R2741 |
T6972 |
T6968 |
dobj |
dependence,compare |
R2742 |
T6973 |
T6972 |
prep |
of,dependence |
R2743 |
T6974 |
T6975 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2744 |
T6975 |
T6973 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R2745 |
T6976 |
T6975 |
acl |
expressing,neurons |
R2746 |
T6977 |
T6978 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R2747 |
T6978 |
T6976 |
dobj |
Pea3,expressing |
R2748 |
T6979 |
T6978 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R2749 |
T6980 |
T6978 |
prep |
from,Pea3 |
R275 |
T1636 |
T1635 |
compound |
root,ganglia |
R2750 |
T6981 |
T6982 |
det |
the,locus |
R2751 |
T6982 |
T6980 |
pobj |
locus,from |
R2752 |
T6983 |
T6982 |
compound |
Tau,locus |
R2753 |
T6984 |
T6982 |
prep |
at,locus |
R2754 |
T6985 |
T6986 |
det |
a,time |
R2755 |
T6986 |
T6984 |
pobj |
time,at |
R2756 |
T6987 |
T6986 |
amod |
precocious,time |
R2757 |
T6988 |
T6987 |
cc |
versus,precocious |
R2758 |
T6989 |
T6987 |
conj |
isochronic,precocious |
R2759 |
T6990 |
T6986 |
prep |
of,time |
R276 |
T1637 |
T1635 |
punct |
(,ganglia |
R2760 |
T6991 |
T6990 |
pobj |
onset,of |
R2761 |
T6992 |
T6970 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R2762 |
T6993 |
T6970 |
nsubj |
we,generated |
R2763 |
T6994 |
T6995 |
det |
a,strain |
R2764 |
T6995 |
T6970 |
dobj |
strain,generated |
R2765 |
T6996 |
T6995 |
prep |
of,strain |
R2766 |
T6997 |
T6996 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R2767 |
T6998 |
T6999 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R2768 |
T6999 |
T6995 |
relcl |
expressed,strain |
R2769 |
T7000 |
T6998 |
pobj |
which,in |
R277 |
T1638 |
T1635 |
appos |
DRG,ganglia |
R2770 |
T7001 |
T7002 |
compound |
Cre,recombinase |
R2771 |
T7002 |
T6999 |
nsubjpass |
recombinase,expressed |
R2772 |
T7003 |
T6999 |
auxpass |
is,expressed |
R2773 |
T7004 |
T6999 |
prep |
from,expressed |
R2774 |
T7005 |
T7006 |
det |
the,locus |
R2775 |
T7006 |
T7004 |
pobj |
locus,from |
R2776 |
T7007 |
T7006 |
compound |
PV,locus |
R2777 |
T7008 |
T7009 |
punct |
(,S4 |
R2778 |
T7009 |
T6970 |
parataxis |
S4,generated |
R2779 |
T7010 |
T7009 |
compound |
Figure,S4 |
R278 |
T1639 |
T1629 |
punct |
),studied |
R2780 |
T7011 |
T7009 |
punct |
),S4 |
R2781 |
T7012 |
T6970 |
punct |
.,generated |
R2782 |
T7014 |
T7015 |
det |
The,expression |
R2783 |
T7015 |
T7016 |
nsubjpass |
expression,restricted |
R2784 |
T7017 |
T7015 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2785 |
T7018 |
T7017 |
pobj |
GFP,of |
R2786 |
T7019 |
T7015 |
prep |
in,expression |
R2787 |
T7020 |
T7021 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,PVCre |
R2788 |
T7021 |
T7019 |
pobj |
PVCre,in |
R2789 |
T7022 |
T7021 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R279 |
T1640 |
T1629 |
aux |
has,studied |
R2790 |
T7023 |
T7021 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2791 |
T7024 |
T7021 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R2792 |
T7025 |
T7021 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2793 |
T7026 |
T7016 |
auxpass |
was,restricted |
R2794 |
T7027 |
T7016 |
prep |
to,restricted |
R2795 |
T7028 |
T7029 |
nmod |
PV,neurons |
R2796 |
T7029 |
T7027 |
pobj |
neurons,to |
R2797 |
T7030 |
T7028 |
punct |
+,PV |
R2798 |
T7031 |
T7029 |
amod |
proprioceptive,neurons |
R2799 |
T7032 |
T7029 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R280 |
T1641 |
T1629 |
auxpass |
been,studied |
R2800 |
T7033 |
T7016 |
cc |
and,restricted |
R2801 |
T7034 |
T7016 |
conj |
mirrored,restricted |
R2802 |
T7035 |
T7036 |
det |
the,onset |
R2803 |
T7036 |
T7034 |
dobj |
onset,mirrored |
R2804 |
T7037 |
T7036 |
prep |
of,onset |
R2805 |
T7038 |
T7037 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R2806 |
T7039 |
T7038 |
prep |
of,expression |
R2807 |
T7040 |
T7039 |
pobj |
PV,of |
R2808 |
T7041 |
T7034 |
prep |
at,mirrored |
R2809 |
T7042 |
T7043 |
advmod |
approximately,E14 |
R281 |
T1642 |
T1629 |
advmod |
extensively,studied |
R2810 |
T7043 |
T7041 |
pobj |
E14,at |
R2811 |
T7044 |
T7045 |
punct |
(,S4 |
R2812 |
T7045 |
T7043 |
parataxis |
S4,E14 |
R2813 |
T7046 |
T7045 |
compound |
Figure,S4 |
R2814 |
T7047 |
T7045 |
punct |
;,S4 |
R2815 |
T7048 |
T7049 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R2816 |
T7049 |
T7045 |
ccomp |
shown,S4 |
R2817 |
T7050 |
T7049 |
neg |
not,shown |
R2818 |
T7051 |
T7045 |
punct |
),S4 |
R2819 |
T7052 |
T7016 |
punct |
.,restricted |
R282 |
T1643 |
T1629 |
prep |
with,studied |
R2820 |
T7054 |
T7055 |
nsubj |
We,cultured |
R2821 |
T7056 |
T7055 |
advmod |
next,cultured |
R2822 |
T7057 |
T7058 |
nmod |
E14.5,explants |
R2823 |
T7058 |
T7055 |
dobj |
explants,cultured |
R2824 |
T7059 |
T7058 |
amod |
whole,explants |
R2825 |
T7060 |
T7058 |
compound |
DRG,explants |
R2826 |
T7061 |
T7058 |
prep |
from,explants |
R2827 |
T7062 |
T7063 |
nmod |
TauEWS,PVCre |
R2828 |
T7063 |
T7068 |
nmod |
PVCre,mice |
R2829 |
T7064 |
T7063 |
punct |
-,PVCre |
R283 |
T1644 |
T1643 |
pobj |
respect,with |
R2830 |
T7065 |
T7063 |
nmod |
Pea3,PVCre |
R2831 |
T7066 |
T7063 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R2832 |
T7067 |
T7063 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2833 |
T7068 |
T7061 |
pobj |
mice,from |
R2834 |
T7069 |
T7063 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R2835 |
T7070 |
T7063 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2836 |
T7071 |
T7063 |
cc |
and,PVCre |
R2837 |
T7072 |
T7073 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,PVCre |
R2838 |
T7073 |
T7063 |
conj |
PVCre,PVCre |
R2839 |
T7074 |
T7073 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R284 |
T1645 |
T1644 |
prep |
to,respect |
R2840 |
T7075 |
T7073 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2841 |
T7076 |
T7073 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R2842 |
T7077 |
T7073 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R2843 |
T7078 |
T7055 |
prep |
for,cultured |
R2844 |
T7079 |
T7080 |
nummod |
48,h |
R2845 |
T7080 |
T7078 |
pobj |
h,for |
R2846 |
T7081 |
T7082 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R2847 |
T7082 |
T7080 |
advmod |
vitro,h |
R2848 |
T7083 |
T7055 |
prep |
in,cultured |
R2849 |
T7084 |
T7085 |
det |
the,presence |
R285 |
T1646 |
T1647 |
amod |
inductive,events |
R2850 |
T7085 |
T7083 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2851 |
T7086 |
T7085 |
cc |
or,presence |
R2852 |
T7087 |
T7085 |
conj |
absence,presence |
R2853 |
T7088 |
T7085 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2854 |
T7089 |
T7088 |
pobj |
NT,of |
R2855 |
T7090 |
T7089 |
punct |
-,NT |
R2856 |
T7091 |
T7089 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R2857 |
T7092 |
T7093 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R2858 |
T7093 |
T7055 |
parataxis |
Figure,cultured |
R2859 |
T7094 |
T7093 |
nummod |
5,Figure |
R286 |
T1647 |
T1645 |
pobj |
events,to |
R2860 |
T7095 |
T7093 |
punct |
),Figure |
R2861 |
T7096 |
T7055 |
punct |
.,cultured |
R2862 |
T7098 |
T7099 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R2863 |
T7100 |
T7101 |
mark |
that,survived |
R2864 |
T7101 |
T7099 |
ccomp |
survived,found |
R2865 |
T7102 |
T7103 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2866 |
T7103 |
T7101 |
nsubj |
neurons,survived |
R2867 |
T7104 |
T7103 |
prep |
from,neurons |
R2868 |
T7105 |
T7106 |
det |
both,genotypes |
R2869 |
T7106 |
T7104 |
pobj |
genotypes,from |
R287 |
T1648 |
T1649 |
dep |
that,specify |
R2870 |
T7107 |
T7101 |
cc |
and,survived |
R2871 |
T7108 |
T7101 |
conj |
extended,survived |
R2872 |
T7109 |
T7108 |
dobj |
neurites,extended |
R2873 |
T7110 |
T7111 |
advmod |
only,in |
R2874 |
T7111 |
T7101 |
prep |
in,survived |
R2875 |
T7112 |
T7113 |
det |
the,presence |
R2876 |
T7113 |
T7111 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R2877 |
T7114 |
T7113 |
prep |
of,presence |
R2878 |
T7115 |
T7114 |
pobj |
NT,of |
R2879 |
T7116 |
T7115 |
punct |
-,NT |
R288 |
T1649 |
T1647 |
relcl |
specify,events |
R2880 |
T7117 |
T7115 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R2881 |
T7118 |
T7101 |
punct |
", ",survived |
R2882 |
T7119 |
T7120 |
mark |
whereas,died |
R2883 |
T7120 |
T7101 |
advcl |
died,survived |
R2884 |
T7121 |
T7120 |
nsubj |
they,died |
R2885 |
T7122 |
T7120 |
prep |
in,died |
R2886 |
T7123 |
T7124 |
det |
the,absence |
R2887 |
T7124 |
T7122 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R2888 |
T7125 |
T7124 |
prep |
of,absence |
R2889 |
T7126 |
T7125 |
pobj |
NT,of |
R289 |
T1650 |
T1651 |
amod |
neuronal,fate |
R2890 |
T7127 |
T7126 |
punct |
-,NT |
R2891 |
T7128 |
T7126 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R2892 |
T7129 |
T7130 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R2893 |
T7130 |
T7101 |
parataxis |
Figure,survived |
R2894 |
T7131 |
T7130 |
nummod |
5,Figure |
R2895 |
T7132 |
T7130 |
punct |
),Figure |
R2896 |
T7133 |
T7099 |
punct |
.,found |
R2897 |
T7135 |
T7136 |
advmod |
Together,suggest |
R2898 |
T7137 |
T7136 |
punct |
", ",suggest |
R2899 |
T7138 |
T7139 |
det |
these,findings |
R290 |
T1651 |
T1649 |
dobj |
fate,specify |
R2900 |
T7139 |
T7136 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R2901 |
T7140 |
T7141 |
mark |
that,is |
R2902 |
T7141 |
T7136 |
ccomp |
is,suggest |
R2903 |
T7142 |
T7143 |
advmod |
only,signaling |
R2904 |
T7143 |
T7141 |
nsubj |
signaling,is |
R2905 |
T7144 |
T7143 |
amod |
precocious,signaling |
R2906 |
T7145 |
T7144 |
cc |
but,precocious |
R2907 |
T7146 |
T7145 |
neg |
not,but |
R2908 |
T7147 |
T7144 |
conj |
isochronic,precocious |
R2909 |
T7148 |
T7143 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R291 |
T1652 |
T1653 |
punct |
[,3 |
R2910 |
T7149 |
T7143 |
prep |
in,signaling |
R2911 |
T7150 |
T7151 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2912 |
T7151 |
T7149 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R2913 |
T7152 |
T7141 |
acomp |
capable,is |
R2914 |
T7153 |
T7152 |
prep |
of,capable |
R2915 |
T7154 |
T7153 |
pcomp |
uncoupling,of |
R2916 |
T7155 |
T7154 |
dobj |
survival,uncoupling |
R2917 |
T7156 |
T7155 |
cc |
and,survival |
R2918 |
T7157 |
T7158 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R2919 |
T7158 |
T7155 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R292 |
T1653 |
T1651 |
parataxis |
3,fate |
R2920 |
T7159 |
T7154 |
prep |
from,uncoupling |
R2921 |
T7160 |
T7161 |
det |
a,requirement |
R2922 |
T7161 |
T7159 |
pobj |
requirement,from |
R2923 |
T7162 |
T7161 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R2924 |
T7163 |
T7164 |
compound |
neurotrophin,signaling |
R2925 |
T7164 |
T7162 |
pobj |
signaling,for |
R2926 |
T7165 |
T7166 |
advmod |
normally,observed |
R2927 |
T7166 |
T7161 |
acl |
observed,requirement |
R2928 |
T7167 |
T7166 |
prep |
in,observed |
R2929 |
T7168 |
T7169 |
amod |
wild,type |
R293 |
T1654 |
T1653 |
nummod |
2,3 |
R2930 |
T7169 |
T7171 |
compound |
type,DRG |
R2931 |
T7170 |
T7169 |
punct |
-,type |
R2932 |
T7171 |
T7167 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R2933 |
T7172 |
T7136 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R2934 |
T7174 |
T7175 |
aux |
To,determine |
R2935 |
T7175 |
T7176 |
advcl |
determine,analyzed |
R2936 |
T7177 |
T7178 |
mark |
whether,is |
R2937 |
T7178 |
T7175 |
ccomp |
is,determine |
R2938 |
T7179 |
T7180 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R2939 |
T7180 |
T7178 |
nsubj |
survival,is |
R294 |
T1655 |
T1653 |
punct |
",",3 |
R2940 |
T7181 |
T7180 |
prep |
of,survival |
R2941 |
T7182 |
T7183 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2942 |
T7183 |
T7181 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R2943 |
T7184 |
T7183 |
prep |
from,neurons |
R2944 |
T7185 |
T7186 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R2945 |
T7186 |
T7191 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R2946 |
T7187 |
T7186 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R2947 |
T7188 |
T7186 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R2948 |
T7189 |
T7186 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2949 |
T7190 |
T7186 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R295 |
T1656 |
T1653 |
punct |
],3 |
R2950 |
T7191 |
T7184 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R2951 |
T7192 |
T7186 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R2952 |
T7193 |
T7186 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R2953 |
T7194 |
T7180 |
prep |
in,survival |
R2954 |
T7195 |
T7196 |
det |
the,absence |
R2955 |
T7196 |
T7194 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R2956 |
T7197 |
T7196 |
prep |
of,absence |
R2957 |
T7198 |
T7199 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R2958 |
T7199 |
T7197 |
pobj |
support,of |
R2959 |
T7200 |
T7178 |
acomp |
sufficient,is |
R296 |
T1657 |
T1651 |
punct |
", ",fate |
R2960 |
T7201 |
T7202 |
aux |
to,explain |
R2961 |
T7202 |
T7200 |
xcomp |
explain,sufficient |
R2962 |
T7203 |
T7204 |
det |
the,outgrowth |
R2963 |
T7204 |
T7202 |
dobj |
outgrowth,explain |
R2964 |
T7205 |
T7204 |
amod |
observed,outgrowth |
R2965 |
T7206 |
T7204 |
amod |
neuronal,outgrowth |
R2966 |
T7207 |
T7176 |
punct |
", ",analyzed |
R2967 |
T7208 |
T7176 |
nsubj |
we,analyzed |
R2968 |
T7209 |
T7176 |
dobj |
DRG,analyzed |
R2969 |
T7210 |
T7209 |
acl |
isolated,DRG |
R297 |
T1658 |
T1659 |
advmod |
as,as |
R2970 |
T7211 |
T7210 |
prep |
from,isolated |
R2971 |
T7212 |
T7213 |
compound |
mice,mutant |
R2972 |
T7213 |
T7211 |
pobj |
mutant,from |
R2973 |
T7214 |
T7176 |
prep |
in,analyzed |
R2974 |
T7215 |
T7216 |
det |
the,Bax |
R2975 |
T7216 |
T7214 |
pobj |
Bax,in |
R2976 |
T7217 |
T7216 |
amod |
proapoptotic,Bax |
R2977 |
T7218 |
T7216 |
compound |
gene,Bax |
R2978 |
T7219 |
T7220 |
punct |
[,27 |
R2979 |
T7220 |
T7176 |
parataxis |
27,analyzed |
R298 |
T1659 |
T1651 |
cc |
as,fate |
R2980 |
T7221 |
T7220 |
punct |
],27 |
R2981 |
T7222 |
T7176 |
punct |
.,analyzed |
R2982 |
T7224 |
T7225 |
advcl |
Consistent,survived |
R2983 |
T7226 |
T7224 |
prep |
with,Consistent |
R2984 |
T7227 |
T7228 |
amod |
previous,results |
R2985 |
T7228 |
T7226 |
pobj |
results,with |
R2986 |
T7229 |
T7225 |
punct |
", ",survived |
R2987 |
T7230 |
T7231 |
nmod |
Bax,neurons |
R2988 |
T7231 |
T7225 |
nsubj |
neurons,survived |
R2989 |
T7232 |
T7230 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R299 |
T1660 |
T1659 |
advmod |
well,as |
R2990 |
T7233 |
T7230 |
punct |
/,Bax |
R2991 |
T7234 |
T7230 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R2992 |
T7235 |
T7231 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R2993 |
T7236 |
T7225 |
prep |
without,survived |
R2994 |
T7237 |
T7238 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R2995 |
T7238 |
T7236 |
pobj |
support,without |
R2996 |
T7239 |
T7240 |
punct |
[,28 |
R2997 |
T7240 |
T7225 |
parataxis |
28,survived |
R2998 |
T7241 |
T7240 |
punct |
],28 |
R2999 |
T7242 |
T7225 |
punct |
.,survived |
R300 |
T1661 |
T1662 |
det |
the,involvement |
R3000 |
T7244 |
T7245 |
prep |
In,was |
R3001 |
T7246 |
T7244 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R3002 |
T7247 |
T7245 |
punct |
", ",was |
R3003 |
T7248 |
T7249 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R3004 |
T7249 |
T7245 |
nsubj |
outgrowth,was |
R3005 |
T7250 |
T7249 |
prep |
of,outgrowth |
R3006 |
T7251 |
T7252 |
nmod |
Bax,neurons |
R3007 |
T7252 |
T7250 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R3008 |
T7253 |
T7251 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R3009 |
T7254 |
T7251 |
punct |
/,Bax |
R301 |
T1662 |
T1651 |
conj |
involvement,fate |
R3010 |
T7255 |
T7251 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R3011 |
T7256 |
T7252 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3012 |
T7257 |
T7258 |
advmod |
significantly,less |
R3013 |
T7258 |
T7245 |
acomp |
less,was |
R3014 |
T7259 |
T7260 |
punct |
(,see |
R3015 |
T7260 |
T7258 |
parataxis |
see,less |
R3016 |
T7261 |
T7262 |
compound |
Figure,4G |
R3017 |
T7262 |
T7260 |
dobj |
4G,see |
R3018 |
T7263 |
T7260 |
punct |
),see |
R3019 |
T7264 |
T7258 |
prep |
than,less |
R302 |
T1663 |
T1662 |
prep |
of,involvement |
R3020 |
T7265 |
T7264 |
pobj |
that,than |
R3021 |
T7266 |
T7265 |
prep |
of,that |
R3022 |
T7267 |
T7268 |
preconj |
either,DRG |
R3023 |
T7268 |
T7266 |
pobj |
DRG,of |
R3024 |
T7269 |
T7268 |
prep |
from,DRG |
R3025 |
T7270 |
T7271 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3026 |
T7271 |
T7276 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3027 |
T7272 |
T7271 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3028 |
T7273 |
T7271 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3029 |
T7274 |
T7271 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R303 |
T1664 |
T1665 |
amod |
late,factors |
R3030 |
T7275 |
T7271 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3031 |
T7276 |
T7269 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R3032 |
T7277 |
T7271 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3033 |
T7278 |
T7271 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3034 |
T7279 |
T7268 |
acl |
cultured,DRG |
R3035 |
T7280 |
T7279 |
prep |
in,cultured |
R3036 |
T7281 |
T7282 |
det |
the,absence |
R3037 |
T7282 |
T7280 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R3038 |
T7283 |
T7282 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3039 |
T7284 |
T7285 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R304 |
T1665 |
T1663 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R3040 |
T7285 |
T7283 |
pobj |
support,of |
R3041 |
T7286 |
T7287 |
punct |
(,see |
R3042 |
T7287 |
T7279 |
parataxis |
see,cultured |
R3043 |
T7288 |
T7289 |
compound |
Figure,4D |
R3044 |
T7289 |
T7287 |
dobj |
4D,see |
R3045 |
T7290 |
T7287 |
punct |
),see |
R3046 |
T7291 |
T7268 |
cc |
or,DRG |
R3047 |
T7292 |
T7293 |
nmod |
Bax,neurons |
R3048 |
T7293 |
T7268 |
conj |
neurons,DRG |
R3049 |
T7294 |
T7292 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R305 |
T1666 |
T1667 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R3050 |
T7295 |
T7292 |
punct |
/,Bax |
R3051 |
T7296 |
T7292 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R3052 |
T7297 |
T7293 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3053 |
T7298 |
T7293 |
acl |
cultured,neurons |
R3054 |
T7299 |
T7298 |
prep |
in,cultured |
R3055 |
T7300 |
T7301 |
det |
the,presence |
R3056 |
T7301 |
T7299 |
pobj |
presence,in |
R3057 |
T7302 |
T7301 |
prep |
of,presence |
R3058 |
T7303 |
T7304 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R3059 |
T7304 |
T7302 |
pobj |
support,of |
R306 |
T1667 |
T1665 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R3060 |
T7305 |
T7306 |
punct |
(,see |
R3061 |
T7306 |
T7298 |
parataxis |
see,cultured |
R3062 |
T7307 |
T7308 |
compound |
Figure,4H |
R3063 |
T7308 |
T7306 |
dobj |
4H,see |
R3064 |
T7309 |
T7308 |
cc |
and,4H |
R3065 |
T7310 |
T7308 |
conj |
4I,4H |
R3066 |
T7311 |
T7306 |
punct |
),see |
R3067 |
T7312 |
T7245 |
punct |
.,was |
R3068 |
T7314 |
T7315 |
det |
These,findings |
R3069 |
T7315 |
T7316 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R307 |
T1668 |
T1667 |
punct |
-,derived |
R3070 |
T7317 |
T7318 |
mark |
that,promotes |
R3071 |
T7318 |
T7316 |
ccomp |
promotes,suggest |
R3072 |
T7319 |
T7318 |
prep |
in,promotes |
R3073 |
T7320 |
T7319 |
pobj |
addition,in |
R3074 |
T7321 |
T7320 |
prep |
to,addition |
R3075 |
T7322 |
T7321 |
pcomp |
mediating,to |
R3076 |
T7323 |
T7324 |
npadvmod |
neurotrophin,independent |
R3077 |
T7324 |
T7326 |
amod |
independent,survival |
R3078 |
T7325 |
T7324 |
punct |
-,independent |
R3079 |
T7326 |
T7322 |
dobj |
survival,mediating |
R308 |
T1669 |
T1665 |
amod |
neurotrophic,factors |
R3080 |
T7327 |
T7326 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3081 |
T7328 |
T7318 |
punct |
", ",promotes |
R3082 |
T7329 |
T7318 |
nsubj |
expression,promotes |
R3083 |
T7330 |
T7329 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3084 |
T7331 |
T7332 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R3085 |
T7332 |
T7330 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R3086 |
T7333 |
T7332 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3087 |
T7334 |
T7329 |
prep |
in,expression |
R3088 |
T7335 |
T7336 |
amod |
early,neurons |
R3089 |
T7336 |
T7334 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R309 |
T1670 |
T1662 |
prep |
in,involvement |
R3090 |
T7337 |
T7336 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R3091 |
T7338 |
T7318 |
advmod |
also,promotes |
R3092 |
T7339 |
T7340 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R3093 |
T7340 |
T7318 |
dobj |
outgrowth,promotes |
R3094 |
T7341 |
T7318 |
prep |
in,promotes |
R3095 |
T7342 |
T7343 |
det |
a,manner |
R3096 |
T7343 |
T7341 |
pobj |
manner,in |
R3097 |
T7344 |
T7345 |
npadvmod |
neurotrophin,independent |
R3098 |
T7345 |
T7343 |
amod |
independent,manner |
R3099 |
T7346 |
T7345 |
punct |
-,independent |
R310 |
T1671 |
T1672 |
det |
the,control |
R3100 |
T7347 |
T7316 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R3101 |
T7349 |
T7350 |
aux |
To,begin |
R3102 |
T7350 |
T7351 |
advcl |
begin,assayed |
R3103 |
T7352 |
T7353 |
aux |
to,assess |
R3104 |
T7353 |
T7350 |
xcomp |
assess,begin |
R3105 |
T7354 |
T7355 |
prep |
at,become |
R3106 |
T7355 |
T7353 |
ccomp |
become,assess |
R3107 |
T7356 |
T7357 |
det |
which,step |
R3108 |
T7357 |
T7354 |
pcomp |
step,at |
R3109 |
T7358 |
T7357 |
prep |
of,step |
R311 |
T1672 |
T1670 |
pobj |
control,in |
R3110 |
T7359 |
T7360 |
det |
the,cascade |
R3111 |
T7360 |
T7358 |
pobj |
cascade,of |
R3112 |
T7361 |
T7360 |
compound |
neurotrophin,cascade |
R3113 |
T7362 |
T7360 |
compound |
signaling,cascade |
R3114 |
T7363 |
T7364 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3115 |
T7364 |
T7355 |
nsubj |
neurons,become |
R3116 |
T7365 |
T7364 |
prep |
from,neurons |
R3117 |
T7366 |
T7367 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3118 |
T7367 |
T7372 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3119 |
T7368 |
T7367 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R312 |
T1673 |
T1672 |
prep |
of,control |
R3120 |
T7369 |
T7367 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3121 |
T7370 |
T7367 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3122 |
T7371 |
T7367 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3123 |
T7372 |
T7365 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R3124 |
T7373 |
T7367 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3125 |
T7374 |
T7367 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3126 |
T7375 |
T7355 |
acomp |
unresponsive,become |
R3127 |
T7376 |
T7375 |
prep |
to,unresponsive |
R3128 |
T7377 |
T7378 |
det |
the,addition |
R3129 |
T7378 |
T7376 |
pobj |
addition,to |
R313 |
T1674 |
T1675 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3130 |
T7379 |
T7378 |
prep |
of,addition |
R3131 |
T7380 |
T7379 |
pobj |
neurotrophins,of |
R3132 |
T7381 |
T7351 |
punct |
", ",assayed |
R3133 |
T7382 |
T7351 |
nsubj |
we,assayed |
R3134 |
T7383 |
T7384 |
det |
the,expression |
R3135 |
T7384 |
T7351 |
dobj |
expression,assayed |
R3136 |
T7385 |
T7384 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3137 |
T7386 |
T7387 |
compound |
neurotrophin,receptors |
R3138 |
T7387 |
T7385 |
pobj |
receptors,of |
R3139 |
T7388 |
T7351 |
prep |
in,assayed |
R314 |
T1675 |
T1673 |
pobj |
survival,of |
R3140 |
T7389 |
T7390 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3141 |
T7390 |
T7395 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3142 |
T7391 |
T7390 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3143 |
T7392 |
T7390 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3144 |
T7393 |
T7390 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3145 |
T7394 |
T7390 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3146 |
T7395 |
T7388 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3147 |
T7396 |
T7390 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3148 |
T7397 |
T7390 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3149 |
T7398 |
T7399 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R315 |
T1676 |
T1677 |
punct |
[,4 |
R3150 |
T7399 |
T7351 |
parataxis |
Figure,assayed |
R3151 |
T7400 |
T7399 |
nummod |
6,Figure |
R3152 |
T7401 |
T7399 |
punct |
),Figure |
R3153 |
T7402 |
T7351 |
punct |
.,assayed |
R3154 |
T7404 |
T7405 |
mark |
Whereas,marks |
R3155 |
T7405 |
T7417 |
advcl |
marks,showed |
R3156 |
T7406 |
T7405 |
nsubj |
expression,marks |
R3157 |
T7407 |
T7406 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3158 |
T7408 |
T7409 |
det |
the,receptors |
R3159 |
T7409 |
T7407 |
pobj |
receptors,of |
R316 |
T1677 |
T1662 |
parataxis |
4,involvement |
R3160 |
T7410 |
T7409 |
compound |
neurotrophin,receptors |
R3161 |
T7411 |
T7409 |
appos |
TrkA,receptors |
R3162 |
T7412 |
T7411 |
punct |
", ",TrkA |
R3163 |
T7413 |
T7411 |
conj |
TrkB,TrkA |
R3164 |
T7414 |
T7413 |
punct |
", ",TrkB |
R3165 |
T7415 |
T7413 |
cc |
and,TrkB |
R3166 |
T7416 |
T7413 |
conj |
TrkC,TrkB |
R3167 |
T7418 |
T7405 |
dobj |
afferents,marks |
R3168 |
T7419 |
T7418 |
prep |
of,afferents |
R3169 |
T7420 |
T7421 |
amod |
distinct,modalities |
R317 |
T1678 |
T1677 |
punct |
],4 |
R3170 |
T7421 |
T7419 |
pobj |
modalities,of |
R3171 |
T7422 |
T7421 |
amod |
sensory,modalities |
R3172 |
T7423 |
T7405 |
prep |
in,marks |
R3173 |
T7424 |
T7423 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R3174 |
T7425 |
T7424 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R3175 |
T7426 |
T7427 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3176 |
T7427 |
T7429 |
compound |
type,embryos |
R3177 |
T7428 |
T7427 |
punct |
-,type |
R3178 |
T7429 |
T7425 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3179 |
T7430 |
T7431 |
punct |
(,6A |
R318 |
T1679 |
T1629 |
punct |
.,studied |
R3180 |
T7431 |
T7405 |
parataxis |
6A,marks |
R3181 |
T7432 |
T7431 |
compound |
Figure,6A |
R3182 |
T7433 |
T7434 |
punct |
–,6C |
R3183 |
T7434 |
T7431 |
prep |
6C,6A |
R3184 |
T7435 |
T7431 |
punct |
),6A |
R3185 |
T7436 |
T7437 |
punct |
[,29 |
R3186 |
T7437 |
T7405 |
parataxis |
29,marks |
R3187 |
T7438 |
T7437 |
dep |
4,29 |
R3188 |
T7439 |
T7437 |
punct |
",",29 |
R3189 |
T7440 |
T7437 |
punct |
],29 |
R319 |
T1681 |
T1682 |
amod |
Recent,evidence |
R3190 |
T7441 |
T7417 |
punct |
", ",showed |
R3191 |
T7442 |
T7443 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3192 |
T7443 |
T7448 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3193 |
T7444 |
T7443 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3194 |
T7445 |
T7443 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3195 |
T7446 |
T7443 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3196 |
T7447 |
T7443 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3197 |
T7448 |
T7417 |
nsubj |
embryos,showed |
R3198 |
T7449 |
T7443 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3199 |
T7450 |
T7443 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R320 |
T1682 |
T1683 |
nsubj |
evidence,begun |
R3200 |
T7451 |
T7452 |
amod |
complete,absence |
R3201 |
T7452 |
T7417 |
dobj |
absence,showed |
R3202 |
T7453 |
T7452 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3203 |
T7454 |
T7453 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3204 |
T7455 |
T7454 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3205 |
T7456 |
T7455 |
pobj |
TrkA,of |
R3206 |
T7457 |
T7456 |
punct |
", ",TrkA |
R3207 |
T7458 |
T7456 |
conj |
TrkB,TrkA |
R3208 |
T7459 |
T7458 |
punct |
", ",TrkB |
R3209 |
T7460 |
T7458 |
cc |
and,TrkB |
R321 |
T1684 |
T1683 |
aux |
has,begun |
R3210 |
T7461 |
T7458 |
conj |
TrkC,TrkB |
R3211 |
T7462 |
T7454 |
prep |
in,expression |
R3212 |
T7463 |
T7464 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3213 |
T7464 |
T7462 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3214 |
T7465 |
T7417 |
prep |
at,showed |
R3215 |
T7466 |
T7465 |
pobj |
E16.5,at |
R3216 |
T7467 |
T7468 |
punct |
(,6G |
R3217 |
T7468 |
T7417 |
parataxis |
6G,showed |
R3218 |
T7469 |
T7468 |
compound |
Figure,6G |
R3219 |
T7470 |
T7471 |
punct |
–,6I |
R322 |
T1685 |
T1686 |
aux |
to,emerge |
R3220 |
T7471 |
T7468 |
prep |
6I,6G |
R3221 |
T7472 |
T7468 |
punct |
),6G |
R3222 |
T7473 |
T7417 |
punct |
.,showed |
R3223 |
T7475 |
T7476 |
det |
This,absence |
R3224 |
T7476 |
T7477 |
nsubj |
absence,provides |
R3225 |
T7478 |
T7476 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3226 |
T7479 |
T7480 |
compound |
Trk,expression |
R3227 |
T7480 |
T7478 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3228 |
T7481 |
T7480 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R3229 |
T7482 |
T7476 |
prep |
in,absence |
R323 |
T1686 |
T1683 |
xcomp |
emerge,begun |
R3230 |
T7483 |
T7482 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R3231 |
T7484 |
T7483 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R3232 |
T7485 |
T7486 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3233 |
T7486 |
T7491 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3234 |
T7487 |
T7486 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3235 |
T7488 |
T7486 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3236 |
T7489 |
T7486 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3237 |
T7490 |
T7486 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3238 |
T7491 |
T7484 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3239 |
T7492 |
T7486 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R324 |
T1687 |
T1688 |
mark |
that,involved |
R3240 |
T7493 |
T7486 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3241 |
T7494 |
T7495 |
det |
a,explanation |
R3242 |
T7495 |
T7477 |
dobj |
explanation,provides |
R3243 |
T7496 |
T7495 |
amod |
likely,explanation |
R3244 |
T7497 |
T7495 |
prep |
for,explanation |
R3245 |
T7498 |
T7499 |
det |
the,lack |
R3246 |
T7499 |
T7497 |
pobj |
lack,for |
R3247 |
T7500 |
T7499 |
prep |
of,lack |
R3248 |
T7501 |
T7500 |
pobj |
responsiveness,of |
R3249 |
T7502 |
T7501 |
prep |
of,responsiveness |
R325 |
T1688 |
T1683 |
ccomp |
involved,begun |
R3250 |
T7503 |
T7504 |
det |
these,neurons |
R3251 |
T7504 |
T7502 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R3252 |
T7505 |
T7501 |
prep |
to,responsiveness |
R3253 |
T7506 |
T7507 |
det |
the,addition |
R3254 |
T7507 |
T7505 |
pobj |
addition,to |
R3255 |
T7508 |
T7507 |
prep |
of,addition |
R3256 |
T7509 |
T7510 |
amod |
neurotrophic,factors |
R3257 |
T7510 |
T7508 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R3258 |
T7511 |
T7477 |
punct |
.,provides |
R3259 |
T7513 |
T7514 |
nsubj |
We,assayed |
R326 |
T1689 |
T1690 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R3260 |
T7515 |
T7514 |
advmod |
next,assayed |
R3261 |
T7516 |
T7517 |
mark |
whether,had |
R3262 |
T7517 |
T7514 |
ccomp |
had,assayed |
R3263 |
T7518 |
T7519 |
det |
the,absence |
R3264 |
T7519 |
T7517 |
nsubj |
absence,had |
R3265 |
T7520 |
T7519 |
amod |
complete,absence |
R3266 |
T7521 |
T7519 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3267 |
T7522 |
T7523 |
compound |
Trk,expression |
R3268 |
T7523 |
T7521 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3269 |
T7524 |
T7523 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R327 |
T1690 |
T1692 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R3270 |
T7525 |
T7519 |
prep |
in,absence |
R3271 |
T7526 |
T7527 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3272 |
T7527 |
T7532 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3273 |
T7528 |
T7527 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3274 |
T7529 |
T7527 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3275 |
T7530 |
T7527 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3276 |
T7531 |
T7527 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3277 |
T7532 |
T7525 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3278 |
T7533 |
T7527 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3279 |
T7534 |
T7527 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R328 |
T1691 |
T1690 |
punct |
-,derived |
R3280 |
T7535 |
T7536 |
det |
an,influence |
R3281 |
T7536 |
T7517 |
dobj |
influence,had |
R3282 |
T7537 |
T7536 |
prep |
on,influence |
R3283 |
T7538 |
T7539 |
advmod |
naturally,occurring |
R3284 |
T7539 |
T7540 |
amod |
occurring,death |
R3285 |
T7540 |
T7537 |
pobj |
death,on |
R3286 |
T7541 |
T7540 |
compound |
cell,death |
R3287 |
T7542 |
T7543 |
advmod |
in,vivo |
R3288 |
T7543 |
T7540 |
advmod |
vivo,death |
R3289 |
T7544 |
T7514 |
advcl |
using,assayed |
R329 |
T1692 |
T1688 |
nsubjpass |
factors,involved |
R3290 |
T7545 |
T7544 |
dobj |
TUNEL,using |
R3291 |
T7546 |
T7544 |
prep |
on,using |
R3292 |
T7547 |
T7548 |
compound |
DRG,sections |
R3293 |
T7548 |
T7546 |
pobj |
sections,on |
R3294 |
T7549 |
T7514 |
punct |
.,assayed |
R3295 |
T7551 |
T7552 |
advmod |
Surprisingly,found |
R3296 |
T7553 |
T7552 |
punct |
", ",found |
R3297 |
T7554 |
T7552 |
nsubj |
we,found |
R3298 |
T7555 |
T7556 |
mark |
that,decreased |
R3299 |
T7556 |
T7552 |
ccomp |
decreased,found |
R330 |
T1693 |
T1688 |
auxpass |
are,involved |
R3300 |
T7557 |
T7556 |
nsubjpass |
apoptosis,decreased |
R3301 |
T7558 |
T7556 |
auxpass |
was,decreased |
R3302 |
T7559 |
T7556 |
prep |
by,decreased |
R3303 |
T7560 |
T7561 |
advmod |
approximately,50 |
R3304 |
T7561 |
T7562 |
nummod |
50,% |
R3305 |
T7562 |
T7559 |
pobj |
%,by |
R3306 |
T7563 |
T7564 |
punct |
(,average |
R3307 |
T7564 |
T7562 |
parataxis |
average,% |
R3308 |
T7565 |
T7566 |
nsubj |
n,embryos |
R3309 |
T7566 |
T7564 |
ccomp |
embryos,average |
R331 |
T1694 |
T1688 |
advmod |
also,involved |
R3310 |
T7567 |
T7566 |
punct |
=,embryos |
R3311 |
T7568 |
T7566 |
nummod |
3,embryos |
R3312 |
T7569 |
T7564 |
punct |
", ",average |
R3313 |
T7570 |
T7564 |
prep |
of,average |
R3314 |
T7571 |
T7572 |
punct |
>,50 |
R3315 |
T7572 |
T7573 |
nummod |
50,sections |
R3316 |
T7573 |
T7570 |
pobj |
sections,of |
R3317 |
T7574 |
T7564 |
punct |
),average |
R3318 |
T7575 |
T7556 |
prep |
in,decreased |
R3319 |
T7576 |
T7575 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R332 |
T1695 |
T1688 |
prep |
in,involved |
R3320 |
T7577 |
T7576 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R3321 |
T7578 |
T7579 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3322 |
T7579 |
T7584 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3323 |
T7580 |
T7579 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3324 |
T7581 |
T7579 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3325 |
T7582 |
T7579 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3326 |
T7583 |
T7579 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3327 |
T7584 |
T7577 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3328 |
T7585 |
T7579 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3329 |
T7586 |
T7579 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R333 |
T1696 |
T1695 |
pcomp |
regulating,in |
R3330 |
T7587 |
T7556 |
prep |
in,decreased |
R3331 |
T7588 |
T7587 |
pobj |
comparison,in |
R3332 |
T7589 |
T7588 |
prep |
to,comparison |
R3333 |
T7590 |
T7591 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3334 |
T7591 |
T7589 |
pobj |
type,to |
R3335 |
T7592 |
T7591 |
punct |
-,type |
R3336 |
T7593 |
T7594 |
punct |
(,6D |
R3337 |
T7594 |
T7556 |
parataxis |
6D,decreased |
R3338 |
T7595 |
T7594 |
compound |
Figure,6D |
R3339 |
T7596 |
T7594 |
punct |
", ",6D |
R334 |
T1697 |
T1698 |
amod |
later,aspects |
R3340 |
T7597 |
T7594 |
conj |
6J,6D |
R3341 |
T7598 |
T7597 |
punct |
", ",6J |
R3342 |
T7599 |
T7597 |
cc |
and,6J |
R3343 |
T7600 |
T7597 |
conj |
6M,6J |
R3344 |
T7601 |
T7594 |
punct |
),6D |
R3345 |
T7602 |
T7552 |
punct |
.,found |
R3346 |
T7604 |
T7605 |
amod |
Quantitative,analysis |
R3347 |
T7605 |
T7606 |
nsubj |
analysis,revealed |
R3348 |
T7607 |
T7605 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R3349 |
T7608 |
T7609 |
det |
the,number |
R335 |
T1698 |
T1696 |
dobj |
aspects,regulating |
R3350 |
T7609 |
T7607 |
pobj |
number,of |
R3351 |
T7610 |
T7609 |
prep |
of,number |
R3352 |
T7611 |
T7610 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R3353 |
T7612 |
T7611 |
prep |
in,neurons |
R3354 |
T7613 |
T7614 |
compound |
lumbar,DRG |
R3355 |
T7614 |
T7612 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R3356 |
T7615 |
T7614 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R3357 |
T7616 |
T7617 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3358 |
T7617 |
T7622 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3359 |
T7618 |
T7617 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R336 |
T1699 |
T1698 |
prep |
of,aspects |
R3360 |
T7619 |
T7617 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3361 |
T7620 |
T7617 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3362 |
T7621 |
T7617 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3363 |
T7622 |
T7615 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3364 |
T7623 |
T7617 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3365 |
T7624 |
T7617 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3366 |
T7625 |
T7626 |
det |
a,increase |
R3367 |
T7626 |
T7606 |
dobj |
increase,revealed |
R3368 |
T7627 |
T7626 |
amod |
significant,increase |
R3369 |
T7628 |
T7626 |
prep |
to,increase |
R337 |
T1700 |
T1701 |
amod |
neuronal,differentiation |
R3370 |
T7629 |
T7630 |
advmod |
approximately,170 |
R3371 |
T7630 |
T7631 |
nummod |
170,% |
R3372 |
T7631 |
T7628 |
pobj |
%,to |
R3373 |
T7632 |
T7631 |
prep |
of,% |
R3374 |
T7633 |
T7634 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3375 |
T7634 |
T7636 |
compound |
type,levels |
R3376 |
T7635 |
T7634 |
punct |
-,type |
R3377 |
T7636 |
T7632 |
pobj |
levels,of |
R3378 |
T7637 |
T7638 |
punct |
(,6E |
R3379 |
T7638 |
T7606 |
parataxis |
6E,revealed |
R338 |
T1701 |
T1699 |
pobj |
differentiation,of |
R3380 |
T7639 |
T7638 |
compound |
Figure,6E |
R3381 |
T7640 |
T7638 |
punct |
", ",6E |
R3382 |
T7641 |
T7638 |
conj |
6K,6E |
R3383 |
T7642 |
T7641 |
punct |
", ",6K |
R3384 |
T7643 |
T7641 |
cc |
and,6K |
R3385 |
T7644 |
T7641 |
conj |
6N,6K |
R3386 |
T7645 |
T7638 |
punct |
),6E |
R3387 |
T7646 |
T7606 |
punct |
.,revealed |
R3388 |
T7648 |
T7649 |
advmod |
Moreover,ruled |
R3389 |
T7650 |
T7649 |
punct |
", ",ruled |
R339 |
T1702 |
T1703 |
punct |
[,7 |
R3390 |
T7651 |
T7652 |
compound |
BrdU,experiments |
R3391 |
T7652 |
T7649 |
nsubj |
experiments,ruled |
R3392 |
T7653 |
T7654 |
compound |
pulse,chase |
R3393 |
T7654 |
T7652 |
compound |
chase,experiments |
R3394 |
T7655 |
T7654 |
punct |
-,chase |
R3395 |
T7656 |
T7649 |
prt |
out,ruled |
R3396 |
T7657 |
T7658 |
det |
the,possibility |
R3397 |
T7658 |
T7649 |
dobj |
possibility,ruled |
R3398 |
T7659 |
T7660 |
mark |
that,reenter |
R3399 |
T7660 |
T7658 |
acl |
reenter,possibility |
R340 |
T1703 |
T1683 |
parataxis |
7,begun |
R3400 |
T7661 |
T7662 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3401 |
T7662 |
T7660 |
nsubj |
neurons,reenter |
R3402 |
T7663 |
T7662 |
prep |
in,neurons |
R3403 |
T7664 |
T7665 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3404 |
T7665 |
T7670 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3405 |
T7666 |
T7665 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3406 |
T7667 |
T7665 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3407 |
T7668 |
T7665 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3408 |
T7669 |
T7665 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3409 |
T7670 |
T7663 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R341 |
T1704 |
T1703 |
nummod |
5,7 |
R3410 |
T7671 |
T7665 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3411 |
T7672 |
T7665 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3412 |
T7673 |
T7674 |
det |
the,cycle |
R3413 |
T7674 |
T7660 |
dobj |
cycle,reenter |
R3414 |
T7675 |
T7674 |
compound |
cell,cycle |
R3415 |
T7676 |
T7677 |
punct |
(,6F |
R3416 |
T7677 |
T7660 |
parataxis |
6F,reenter |
R3417 |
T7678 |
T7679 |
det |
no,cells |
R3418 |
T7679 |
T7677 |
dep |
cells,6F |
R3419 |
T7680 |
T7681 |
nmod |
BrdU,LacZ |
R342 |
T1705 |
T1703 |
punct |
",",7 |
R3420 |
T7681 |
T7679 |
nmod |
LacZ,cells |
R3421 |
T7682 |
T7681 |
punct |
+,LacZ |
R3422 |
T7683 |
T7681 |
punct |
/,LacZ |
R3423 |
T7684 |
T7681 |
punct |
+,LacZ |
R3424 |
T7685 |
T7677 |
punct |
", ",6F |
R3425 |
T7686 |
T7687 |
nsubj |
n,embryos |
R3426 |
T7687 |
T7677 |
ccomp |
embryos,6F |
R3427 |
T7688 |
T7687 |
punct |
=,embryos |
R3428 |
T7689 |
T7687 |
nummod |
3,embryos |
R3429 |
T7690 |
T7677 |
punct |
", ",6F |
R343 |
T1706 |
T1703 |
nummod |
6,7 |
R3430 |
T7691 |
T7677 |
dep |
analysis,6F |
R3431 |
T7692 |
T7691 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R3432 |
T7693 |
T7694 |
punct |
>,50 |
R3433 |
T7694 |
T7695 |
nummod |
50,sections |
R3434 |
T7695 |
T7692 |
pobj |
sections,of |
R3435 |
T7751 |
T7748 |
conj |
support,receptors |
R3436 |
T7696 |
T7695 |
advmod |
each,sections |
R3437 |
T7752 |
T7705 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R3438 |
T7697 |
T7677 |
punct |
;,6F |
R3439 |
T7754 |
T7755 |
nsubj |
We,analyzed |
R344 |
T1707 |
T1703 |
punct |
",",7 |
R3440 |
T7698 |
T7677 |
compound |
Figure,6F |
R3441 |
T7756 |
T7755 |
advmod |
next,analyzed |
R3442 |
T7757 |
T7758 |
mark |
whether,detected |
R3443 |
T7699 |
T7677 |
cc |
and,6F |
R3444 |
T7758 |
T7755 |
ccomp |
detected,analyzed |
R3445 |
T7759 |
T7758 |
nsubjpass |
changes,detected |
R3446 |
T7760 |
T7759 |
prep |
in,changes |
R3447 |
T7700 |
T7677 |
conj |
6L,6F |
R3448 |
T7761 |
T7762 |
det |
the,expression |
R3449 |
T7762 |
T7760 |
pobj |
expression,in |
R345 |
T1708 |
T1703 |
punct |
],7 |
R3450 |
T7763 |
T7762 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3451 |
T7701 |
T7677 |
punct |
),6F |
R3452 |
T7764 |
T7763 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R3453 |
T7765 |
T7764 |
acl |
known,proteins |
R3454 |
T7702 |
T7649 |
punct |
.,ruled |
R3455 |
T7766 |
T7767 |
aux |
to,involved |
R3456 |
T7767 |
T7765 |
xcomp |
involved,known |
R3457 |
T7768 |
T7767 |
auxpass |
be,involved |
R3458 |
T7704 |
T7705 |
advmod |
Together,suggest |
R3459 |
T7769 |
T7767 |
prep |
in,involved |
R346 |
T1709 |
T1683 |
punct |
.,begun |
R3460 |
T7770 |
T7771 |
det |
the,regulation |
R3461 |
T7771 |
T7769 |
pobj |
regulation,in |
R3462 |
T7772 |
T7771 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R3463 |
T7773 |
T7774 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3464 |
T7706 |
T7704 |
prep |
with,Together |
R3465 |
T7774 |
T7772 |
pobj |
survival,of |
R3466 |
T7775 |
T7774 |
cc |
or,survival |
R3467 |
T7776 |
T7777 |
compound |
cell,death |
R3468 |
T7707 |
T7708 |
det |
the,experiments |
R3469 |
T7777 |
T7774 |
conj |
death,survival |
R347 |
T1711 |
T1712 |
prep |
In,addressed |
R3470 |
T7778 |
T7758 |
aux |
could,detected |
R3471 |
T7779 |
T7758 |
auxpass |
be,detected |
R3472 |
T7708 |
T7706 |
pobj |
experiments,with |
R3473 |
T7780 |
T7758 |
prep |
in,detected |
R3474 |
T7781 |
T7780 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R3475 |
T7782 |
T7781 |
prep |
of,DRG |
R3476 |
T7709 |
T7710 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R3477 |
T7783 |
T7784 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3478 |
T7784 |
T7789 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3479 |
T7710 |
T7708 |
advmod |
vitro,experiments |
R348 |
T1713 |
T1711 |
amod |
particular,In |
R3480 |
T7785 |
T7784 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3481 |
T7786 |
T7784 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3482 |
T7787 |
T7784 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3483 |
T7711 |
T7708 |
compound |
culture,experiments |
R3484 |
T7788 |
T7784 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3485 |
T7789 |
T7782 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3486 |
T7790 |
T7784 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3487 |
T7791 |
T7784 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3488 |
T7792 |
T7755 |
punct |
.,analyzed |
R3489 |
T7712 |
T7705 |
punct |
", ",suggest |
R349 |
T1714 |
T1712 |
punct |
", ",addressed |
R3490 |
T7794 |
T7795 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R3491 |
T7796 |
T7797 |
det |
no,changes |
R3492 |
T7713 |
T7714 |
det |
these,findings |
R3493 |
T7797 |
T7795 |
dobj |
changes,found |
R3494 |
T7798 |
T7797 |
amod |
significant,changes |
R3495 |
T7799 |
T7797 |
amod |
quantitative,changes |
R3496 |
T7714 |
T7705 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R3497 |
T7800 |
T7797 |
prep |
in,changes |
R3498 |
T7801 |
T7802 |
det |
the,level |
R3499 |
T7715 |
T7716 |
mark |
that,remain |
R350 |
T1715 |
T1716 |
amod |
genetic,experiments |
R3500 |
T7716 |
T7705 |
ccomp |
remain,suggest |
R3501 |
T7802 |
T7800 |
pobj |
level,in |
R3502 |
T7803 |
T7802 |
prep |
of,level |
R3503 |
T7717 |
T7718 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3504 |
T7804 |
T7805 |
compound |
Akt,Akt |
R3505 |
T7805 |
T7803 |
pobj |
Akt,of |
R3506 |
T7806 |
T7805 |
punct |
/,Akt |
R3507 |
T7718 |
T7716 |
nsubj |
neurons,remain |
R3508 |
T7807 |
T7805 |
compound |
p,Akt |
R3509 |
T7808 |
T7805 |
punct |
-,Akt |
R351 |
T1716 |
T1712 |
nsubj |
experiments,addressed |
R3510 |
T7809 |
T7805 |
cc |
or,Akt |
R3511 |
T7719 |
T7718 |
prep |
from,neurons |
R3512 |
T7810 |
T7811 |
compound |
CREB,CREB |
R3513 |
T7811 |
T7805 |
conj |
CREB,Akt |
R3514 |
T7720 |
T7721 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3515 |
T7812 |
T7811 |
punct |
/,CREB |
R3516 |
T7813 |
T7811 |
compound |
p,CREB |
R3517 |
T7721 |
T7726 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3518 |
T7814 |
T7811 |
punct |
-,CREB |
R3519 |
T7815 |
T7802 |
prep |
in,level |
R352 |
T1717 |
T1712 |
aux |
have,addressed |
R3520 |
T7816 |
T7815 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R3521 |
T7722 |
T7721 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3522 |
T7817 |
T7818 |
punct |
(,6O |
R3523 |
T7818 |
T7816 |
parataxis |
6O,DRG |
R3524 |
T7723 |
T7721 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3525 |
T7819 |
T7818 |
compound |
Figure,6O |
R3526 |
T7820 |
T7818 |
cc |
and,6O |
R3527 |
T7821 |
T7818 |
conj |
6P,6O |
R3528 |
T7724 |
T7721 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3529 |
T7822 |
T7818 |
punct |
),6O |
R353 |
T1718 |
T1719 |
det |
the,role |
R3530 |
T7823 |
T7824 |
dep |
both,shown |
R3531 |
T7725 |
T7721 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3532 |
T7824 |
T7802 |
relcl |
shown,level |
R3533 |
T7825 |
T7823 |
prep |
of,both |
R3534 |
T7826 |
T7825 |
pobj |
which,of |
R3535 |
T7726 |
T7719 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R3536 |
T7827 |
T7824 |
aux |
have,shown |
R3537 |
T7828 |
T7824 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R3538 |
T7829 |
T7830 |
aux |
to,be |
R3539 |
T7830 |
T7824 |
xcomp |
be,shown |
R354 |
T1719 |
T1712 |
dobj |
role,addressed |
R3540 |
T7831 |
T7832 |
amod |
key,regulators |
R3541 |
T7832 |
T7830 |
attr |
regulators,be |
R3542 |
T7727 |
T7721 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3543 |
T7833 |
T7832 |
prep |
of,regulators |
R3544 |
T7834 |
T7835 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3545 |
T7835 |
T7833 |
pobj |
survival,of |
R3546 |
T7728 |
T7721 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3547 |
T7836 |
T7837 |
punct |
[,29 |
R3548 |
T7837 |
T7824 |
parataxis |
29,shown |
R3549 |
T7838 |
T7837 |
punct |
],29 |
R355 |
T1720 |
T1721 |
npadvmod |
survival,independent |
R3550 |
T7729 |
T7716 |
oprd |
post-mitotic,remain |
R3551 |
T7839 |
T7795 |
punct |
.,found |
R3552 |
T7730 |
T7716 |
cc |
but,remain |
R3553 |
T7841 |
T7842 |
advmod |
Moreover,reduced |
R3554 |
T7843 |
T7842 |
punct |
", ",reduced |
R3555 |
T7731 |
T7716 |
conj |
fail,remain |
R3556 |
T7732 |
T7733 |
aux |
to,become |
R3557 |
T7844 |
T7845 |
det |
the,level |
R3558 |
T7845 |
T7842 |
nsubjpass |
level,reduced |
R3559 |
T7733 |
T7731 |
xcomp |
become,fail |
R356 |
T1721 |
T1719 |
amod |
independent,role |
R3560 |
T7846 |
T7845 |
prep |
of,level |
R3561 |
T7847 |
T7848 |
det |
the,Bax |
R3562 |
T7734 |
T7733 |
acomp |
sensitive,become |
R3563 |
T7848 |
T7846 |
pobj |
Bax,of |
R3564 |
T7849 |
T7848 |
amod |
proapoptotic,Bax |
R3565 |
T7850 |
T7848 |
compound |
Bcl2,Bax |
R3566 |
T7735 |
T7734 |
prep |
to,sensitive |
R3567 |
T7851 |
T7848 |
compound |
family,Bax |
R3568 |
T7852 |
T7848 |
compound |
member,Bax |
R3569 |
T7853 |
T7842 |
auxpass |
was,reduced |
R357 |
T1722 |
T1721 |
punct |
-,independent |
R3570 |
T7736 |
T7737 |
advmod |
naturally,occurring |
R3571 |
T7854 |
T7842 |
neg |
not,reduced |
R3572 |
T7855 |
T7842 |
advmod |
significantly,reduced |
R3573 |
T7737 |
T7738 |
amod |
occurring,death |
R3574 |
T7738 |
T7735 |
pobj |
death,to |
R3575 |
T7739 |
T7738 |
compound |
cell,death |
R3576 |
T7740 |
T7731 |
punct |
", ",fail |
R3577 |
T7856 |
T7857 |
punct |
(,6O |
R3578 |
T7857 |
T7842 |
parataxis |
6O,reduced |
R3579 |
T7741 |
T7731 |
cc |
and,fail |
R358 |
T1723 |
T1719 |
prep |
of,role |
R3580 |
T7858 |
T7857 |
compound |
Figure,6O |
R3581 |
T7859 |
T7857 |
cc |
and,6O |
R3582 |
T7860 |
T7857 |
conj |
6P,6O |
R3583 |
T7742 |
T7731 |
conj |
survive,fail |
R3584 |
T7861 |
T7857 |
punct |
),6O |
R3585 |
T7862 |
T7842 |
punct |
.,reduced |
R3586 |
T7743 |
T7742 |
prep |
in,survive |
R3587 |
T7864 |
T7865 |
prep |
In,increased |
R3588 |
T7744 |
T7745 |
det |
the,absence |
R3589 |
T7866 |
T7864 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R359 |
T1724 |
T1725 |
amod |
neurotrophic,factors |
R3590 |
T7867 |
T7865 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R3591 |
T7868 |
T7869 |
det |
the,level |
R3592 |
T7869 |
T7865 |
nsubjpass |
level,increased |
R3593 |
T7870 |
T7869 |
compound |
expression,level |
R3594 |
T7745 |
T7743 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R3595 |
T7871 |
T7869 |
prep |
of,level |
R3596 |
T7872 |
T7873 |
det |
the,members |
R3597 |
T7873 |
T7871 |
pobj |
members,of |
R3598 |
T7746 |
T7745 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3599 |
T7874 |
T7873 |
amod |
anti-apoptotic,members |
R360 |
T1725 |
T1723 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R3600 |
T7875 |
T7873 |
compound |
Bcl2,members |
R3601 |
T7876 |
T7873 |
compound |
family,members |
R3602 |
T7747 |
T7748 |
compound |
Trk,receptors |
R3603 |
T7877 |
T7878 |
compound |
Bcl,xl |
R3604 |
T7878 |
T7873 |
appos |
xl,members |
R3605 |
T7879 |
T7878 |
punct |
-,xl |
R3606 |
T7748 |
T7746 |
pobj |
receptors,of |
R3607 |
T7880 |
T7878 |
cc |
and,xl |
R3608 |
T7881 |
T7878 |
conj |
Bcl2,xl |
R3609 |
T7882 |
T7865 |
auxpass |
was,increased |
R361 |
T1726 |
T1719 |
prep |
during,role |
R3610 |
T7749 |
T7748 |
cc |
and,receptors |
R3611 |
T7883 |
T7865 |
advmod |
significantly,increased |
R3612 |
T7884 |
T7885 |
advmod |
when,compared |
R3613 |
T7885 |
T7865 |
advcl |
compared,increased |
R3614 |
T7750 |
T7751 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R3615 |
T7886 |
T7885 |
prep |
to,compared |
R3616 |
T7887 |
T7888 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3617 |
T7888 |
T7890 |
compound |
type,levels |
R3618 |
T7889 |
T7888 |
punct |
-,type |
R3619 |
T7890 |
T7886 |
pobj |
levels,to |
R362 |
T1727 |
T1726 |
pobj |
development,during |
R3620 |
T7891 |
T7892 |
punct |
(,6O |
R3621 |
T7892 |
T7890 |
parataxis |
6O,levels |
R3622 |
T7893 |
T7894 |
dep |
Bcl2,% |
R3623 |
T7894 |
T7892 |
dep |
%,6O |
R3624 |
T7895 |
T7894 |
punct |
", ",% |
R3625 |
T7896 |
T7894 |
nummod |
157,% |
R3626 |
T7897 |
T7892 |
punct |
;,6O |
R3627 |
T7898 |
T7899 |
compound |
Bcl,xl |
R3628 |
T7899 |
T7901 |
dep |
xl,% |
R3629 |
T7900 |
T7899 |
punct |
-,xl |
R363 |
T1728 |
T1712 |
prep |
by,addressed |
R3630 |
T7901 |
T7892 |
dep |
%,6O |
R3631 |
T7902 |
T7901 |
punct |
", ",% |
R3632 |
T7903 |
T7901 |
nummod |
259,% |
R3633 |
T7904 |
T7892 |
punct |
;,6O |
R3634 |
T7905 |
T7892 |
dep |
average,6O |
R3635 |
T7906 |
T7905 |
prep |
of,average |
R3636 |
T7907 |
T7908 |
nsubj |
n,experiments |
R3637 |
T7908 |
T7906 |
pcomp |
experiments,of |
R3638 |
T7909 |
T7908 |
punct |
=,experiments |
R3639 |
T7910 |
T7908 |
nummod |
3,experiments |
R364 |
T1729 |
T1728 |
pcomp |
exploiting,by |
R3640 |
T7911 |
T7908 |
amod |
independent,experiments |
R3641 |
T7912 |
T7892 |
punct |
;,6O |
R3642 |
T7913 |
T7892 |
compound |
Figure,6O |
R3643 |
T7914 |
T7892 |
cc |
and,6O |
R3644 |
T7915 |
T7892 |
conj |
6P,6O |
R3645 |
T7916 |
T7892 |
punct |
),6O |
R3646 |
T7917 |
T7865 |
punct |
", ",increased |
R3647 |
T7918 |
T7865 |
advcl |
providing,increased |
R3648 |
T7919 |
T7920 |
det |
a,explanation |
R3649 |
T7920 |
T7918 |
dobj |
explanation,providing |
R365 |
T1730 |
T1729 |
dobj |
strains,exploiting |
R3650 |
T7921 |
T7920 |
amod |
potential,explanation |
R3651 |
T7922 |
T7920 |
amod |
molecular,explanation |
R3652 |
T7923 |
T7920 |
prep |
for,explanation |
R3653 |
T7924 |
T7925 |
det |
the,survival |
R3654 |
T7925 |
T7923 |
pobj |
survival,for |
R3655 |
T7926 |
T7925 |
amod |
enhanced,survival |
R3656 |
T7927 |
T7925 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3657 |
T7928 |
T7925 |
prep |
of,survival |
R3658 |
T7929 |
T7930 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3659 |
T7930 |
T7928 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R366 |
T1731 |
T1730 |
prep |
of,strains |
R3660 |
T7931 |
T7930 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R3661 |
T7932 |
T7933 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3662 |
T7933 |
T7938 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3663 |
T7934 |
T7933 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3664 |
T7935 |
T7933 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3665 |
T7936 |
T7933 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3666 |
T7937 |
T7933 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3667 |
T7938 |
T7931 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3668 |
T7939 |
T7933 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3669 |
T7940 |
T7933 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R367 |
T1732 |
T1731 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R3670 |
T7941 |
T7925 |
prep |
in,survival |
R3671 |
T7942 |
T7943 |
det |
the,absence |
R3672 |
T7943 |
T7941 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R3673 |
T7944 |
T7943 |
prep |
of,absence |
R3674 |
T7945 |
T7946 |
compound |
Trk,receptor |
R3675 |
T7946 |
T7947 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R3676 |
T7947 |
T7944 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3677 |
T7948 |
T7949 |
punct |
[,30 |
R3678 |
T7949 |
T7918 |
parataxis |
30,providing |
R3679 |
T7950 |
T7949 |
punct |
],30 |
R368 |
T1733 |
T1730 |
amod |
defective,strains |
R3680 |
T7951 |
T7865 |
punct |
.,increased |
R3683 |
T8705 |
T8706 |
advmod |
Only,Signaling |
R3684 |
T8706 |
T8712 |
nsubj |
Signaling,Interferes |
R3685 |
T8707 |
T8706 |
amod |
Precocious,Signaling |
R3686 |
T8708 |
T8707 |
cc |
but,Precocious |
R3687 |
T8709 |
T8708 |
neg |
Not,but |
R3688 |
T8710 |
T8707 |
conj |
Isochronic,Precocious |
R3689 |
T8711 |
T8706 |
compound |
ETS,Signaling |
R369 |
T1734 |
T1735 |
preconj |
both,in |
R3690 |
T8713 |
T8706 |
prep |
in,Signaling |
R3691 |
T8714 |
T8715 |
compound |
DRG,Neurons |
R3692 |
T8715 |
T8713 |
pobj |
Neurons,in |
R3693 |
T8716 |
T8712 |
prep |
with,Interferes |
R3694 |
T8717 |
T8718 |
amod |
Neuronal,Fate |
R3695 |
T8718 |
T8719 |
compound |
Fate,Acquisition |
R3696 |
T8719 |
T8716 |
pobj |
Acquisition,with |
R3697 |
T8721 |
T8722 |
det |
The,differences |
R3698 |
T8722 |
T8724 |
nsubj |
differences,prompted |
R3699 |
T8723 |
T8722 |
amod |
observed,differences |
R370 |
T1735 |
T1733 |
prep |
in,defective |
R3700 |
T8725 |
T8722 |
prep |
in,differences |
R3701 |
T8726 |
T8727 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R3702 |
T8727 |
T8725 |
pobj |
survival,in |
R3703 |
T8728 |
T8727 |
cc |
and,survival |
R3704 |
T8729 |
T8730 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R3705 |
T8730 |
T8727 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R3706 |
T8731 |
T8722 |
prep |
between,differences |
R3707 |
T8732 |
T8733 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R3708 |
T8733 |
T8731 |
pobj |
expression,between |
R3709 |
T8734 |
T8732 |
cc |
and,precocious |
R371 |
T1736 |
T1737 |
compound |
neurotrophin,signaling |
R3710 |
T8735 |
T8732 |
conj |
isochronic,precocious |
R3711 |
T8736 |
T8733 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3712 |
T8737 |
T8738 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R3713 |
T8738 |
T8736 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R3714 |
T8739 |
T8738 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3715 |
T8740 |
T8724 |
dobj |
us,prompted |
R3716 |
T8741 |
T8742 |
aux |
to,perform |
R3717 |
T8742 |
T8724 |
xcomp |
perform,prompted |
R3718 |
T8743 |
T8744 |
det |
a,analysis |
R3719 |
T8744 |
T8742 |
dobj |
analysis,perform |
R372 |
T1737 |
T1735 |
pobj |
signaling,in |
R3720 |
T8745 |
T8744 |
amod |
direct,analysis |
R3721 |
T8746 |
T8744 |
amod |
comparative,analysis |
R3722 |
T8747 |
T8744 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R3723 |
T8748 |
T8749 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R3724 |
T8749 |
T8747 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3725 |
T8750 |
T8749 |
prep |
between,expression |
R3726 |
T8751 |
T8750 |
pobj |
mice,between |
R3727 |
T8752 |
T8751 |
prep |
with,mice |
R3728 |
T8753 |
T8754 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R3729 |
T8754 |
T8752 |
pobj |
expression,with |
R373 |
T1738 |
T1735 |
cc |
and,in |
R3730 |
T8755 |
T8756 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R3731 |
T8756 |
T8754 |
compound |
Pea3,expression |
R3732 |
T8757 |
T8756 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3733 |
T8758 |
T8751 |
cc |
and,mice |
R3734 |
T8759 |
T8751 |
conj |
mice,mice |
R3735 |
T8760 |
T8761 |
prep |
in,initiated |
R3736 |
T8761 |
T8759 |
relcl |
initiated,mice |
R3737 |
T8762 |
T8760 |
pobj |
which,in |
R3738 |
T8763 |
T8764 |
det |
the,expression |
R3739 |
T8764 |
T8761 |
nsubjpass |
expression,initiated |
R374 |
T1739 |
T1735 |
conj |
in,in |
R3740 |
T8765 |
T8764 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3741 |
T8766 |
T8767 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R3742 |
T8767 |
T8765 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R3743 |
T8768 |
T8767 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3744 |
T8769 |
T8761 |
auxpass |
is,initiated |
R3745 |
T8770 |
T8761 |
prep |
in,initiated |
R3746 |
T8771 |
T8772 |
nmod |
DRG,neurons |
R3747 |
T8772 |
T8770 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3748 |
T8773 |
T8772 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R3749 |
T8774 |
T8761 |
prep |
from,initiated |
R375 |
T1740 |
T1741 |
det |
the,function |
R3750 |
T8775 |
T8776 |
det |
the,time |
R3751 |
T8776 |
T8774 |
pobj |
time,from |
R3752 |
T8777 |
T8776 |
prep |
of,time |
R3753 |
T8778 |
T8779 |
amod |
normal,onset |
R3754 |
T8779 |
T8777 |
pobj |
onset,of |
R3755 |
T8780 |
T8779 |
prep |
of,onset |
R3756 |
T8781 |
T8782 |
compound |
Er81,expression |
R3757 |
T8782 |
T8780 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3758 |
T8783 |
T8724 |
punct |
.,prompted |
R3759 |
T8785 |
T8786 |
advmod |
Moreover,performed |
R376 |
T1741 |
T1739 |
pobj |
function,in |
R3760 |
T8787 |
T8786 |
punct |
", ",performed |
R3761 |
T8788 |
T8789 |
aux |
to,rule |
R3762 |
T8789 |
T8786 |
advcl |
rule,performed |
R3763 |
T8790 |
T8789 |
prt |
out,rule |
R3764 |
T8791 |
T8792 |
det |
the,possibility |
R3765 |
T8792 |
T8789 |
dobj |
possibility,rule |
R3766 |
T8793 |
T8794 |
mark |
that,be |
R3767 |
T8794 |
T8792 |
acl |
be,possibility |
R3768 |
T8795 |
T8796 |
det |
a,effect |
R3769 |
T8796 |
T8794 |
nsubj |
effect,be |
R377 |
T1742 |
T1741 |
prep |
of,function |
R3770 |
T8797 |
T8796 |
amod |
differential,effect |
R3771 |
T8798 |
T8794 |
aux |
may,be |
R3772 |
T8799 |
T8794 |
prep |
due,be |
R3773 |
T8800 |
T8799 |
pcomp |
to,due |
R3774 |
T8801 |
T8802 |
det |
the,strategies |
R3775 |
T8802 |
T8799 |
pobj |
strategies,due |
R3776 |
T8803 |
T8802 |
amod |
different,strategies |
R3777 |
T8804 |
T8802 |
amod |
genetic,strategies |
R3778 |
T8805 |
T8806 |
prep |
by,achieved |
R3779 |
T8806 |
T8802 |
relcl |
achieved,strategies |
R378 |
T1743 |
T1744 |
det |
the,Bax |
R3780 |
T8807 |
T8805 |
pobj |
which,by |
R3781 |
T8808 |
T8806 |
nsubjpass |
expression,achieved |
R3782 |
T8809 |
T8808 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3783 |
T8810 |
T8811 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R3784 |
T8811 |
T8809 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R3785 |
T8812 |
T8811 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3786 |
T8813 |
T8808 |
prep |
in,expression |
R3787 |
T8814 |
T8815 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R3788 |
T8815 |
T8813 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R3789 |
T8816 |
T8806 |
auxpass |
is,achieved |
R379 |
T1744 |
T1742 |
pobj |
Bax,of |
R3790 |
T8817 |
T8786 |
punct |
", ",performed |
R3791 |
T8818 |
T8786 |
nsubj |
we,performed |
R3792 |
T8819 |
T8820 |
det |
this,analysis |
R3793 |
T8820 |
T8786 |
dobj |
analysis,performed |
R3794 |
T8821 |
T8822 |
preconj |
both,in |
R3795 |
T8822 |
T8786 |
prep |
in,performed |
R3796 |
T8823 |
T8824 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R3797 |
T8824 |
T8826 |
nmod |
Pea3,embryos |
R3798 |
T8825 |
T8824 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3799 |
T8826 |
T8822 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R380 |
T1745 |
T1744 |
amod |
proapoptotic,Bax |
R3800 |
T8827 |
T8824 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R3801 |
T8828 |
T8824 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R3802 |
T8829 |
T8824 |
cc |
and,Pea3 |
R3803 |
T8830 |
T8831 |
nmod |
TauEWS,PVCre |
R3804 |
T8831 |
T8824 |
conj |
PVCre,Pea3 |
R3805 |
T8832 |
T8831 |
punct |
-,PVCre |
R3806 |
T8833 |
T8831 |
nmod |
Pea3,PVCre |
R3807 |
T8834 |
T8831 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R3808 |
T8835 |
T8831 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3809 |
T8836 |
T8831 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R381 |
T1746 |
T1744 |
compound |
gene,Bax |
R3810 |
T8837 |
T8831 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3811 |
T8838 |
T8786 |
punct |
.,performed |
R3812 |
T8840 |
T8841 |
nsubj |
We,analyzed |
R3813 |
T8842 |
T8841 |
advmod |
first,analyzed |
R3814 |
T8843 |
T8841 |
dobj |
expression,analyzed |
R3815 |
T8844 |
T8843 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3816 |
T8845 |
T8844 |
pobj |
TrkC,of |
R3817 |
T8846 |
T8845 |
punct |
", ",TrkC |
R3818 |
T8847 |
T8848 |
det |
a,gene |
R3819 |
T8848 |
T8845 |
appos |
gene,TrkC |
R382 |
T1747 |
T1748 |
punct |
[,9 |
R3820 |
T8849 |
T8848 |
acl |
downregulated,gene |
R3821 |
T8850 |
T8849 |
prep |
in,downregulated |
R3822 |
T8851 |
T8852 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3823 |
T8852 |
T8850 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3824 |
T8853 |
T8852 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R3825 |
T8854 |
T8855 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3826 |
T8855 |
T8860 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3827 |
T8856 |
T8855 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3828 |
T8857 |
T8855 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3829 |
T8858 |
T8855 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R383 |
T1748 |
T1729 |
parataxis |
9,exploiting |
R3830 |
T8859 |
T8855 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3831 |
T8860 |
T8853 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3832 |
T8861 |
T8855 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3833 |
T8862 |
T8855 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3834 |
T8863 |
T8864 |
punct |
(,7A |
R3835 |
T8864 |
T8841 |
parataxis |
7A,analyzed |
R3836 |
T8865 |
T8864 |
compound |
Figure,7A |
R3837 |
T8866 |
T8864 |
cc |
and,7A |
R3838 |
T8867 |
T8864 |
conj |
7B,7A |
R3839 |
T8868 |
T8864 |
punct |
),7A |
R384 |
T1749 |
T1748 |
nummod |
8,9 |
R3840 |
T8869 |
T8841 |
punct |
.,analyzed |
R3841 |
T8871 |
T8872 |
det |
The,level |
R3842 |
T8872 |
T8873 |
nsubj |
level,was |
R3843 |
T8874 |
T8872 |
prep |
of,level |
R3844 |
T8875 |
T8874 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R3845 |
T8876 |
T8875 |
prep |
of,expression |
R3846 |
T8877 |
T8876 |
pobj |
TrkC,of |
R3847 |
T8878 |
T8873 |
acomp |
indistinguishable,was |
R3848 |
T8879 |
T8878 |
prep |
from,indistinguishable |
R3849 |
T8880 |
T8881 |
amod |
wild,type |
R385 |
T1750 |
T1748 |
punct |
",",9 |
R3850 |
T8881 |
T8879 |
pobj |
type,from |
R3851 |
T8882 |
T8881 |
punct |
-,type |
R3852 |
T8883 |
T8873 |
prep |
in,was |
R3853 |
T8884 |
T8885 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3854 |
T8885 |
T8883 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3855 |
T8886 |
T8885 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R3856 |
T8887 |
T8888 |
nmod |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R3857 |
T8888 |
T8890 |
nmod |
Pea3,embryos |
R3858 |
T8889 |
T8888 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3859 |
T8890 |
T8886 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R386 |
T1751 |
T1748 |
punct |
],9 |
R3860 |
T8891 |
T8888 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R3861 |
T8892 |
T8888 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R3862 |
T8893 |
T8888 |
cc |
and,Pea3 |
R3863 |
T8894 |
T8895 |
nmod |
TauEWS,PVCre |
R3864 |
T8895 |
T8888 |
conj |
PVCre,Pea3 |
R3865 |
T8896 |
T8895 |
punct |
-,PVCre |
R3866 |
T8897 |
T8895 |
nmod |
Pea3,PVCre |
R3867 |
T8898 |
T8895 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R3868 |
T8899 |
T8895 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3869 |
T8900 |
T8895 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R387 |
T1752 |
T1712 |
punct |
.,addressed |
R3870 |
T8901 |
T8895 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3871 |
T8902 |
T8903 |
punct |
(,7A |
R3872 |
T8903 |
T8873 |
parataxis |
7A,was |
R3873 |
T8904 |
T8903 |
compound |
Figure,7A |
R3874 |
T8905 |
T8903 |
punct |
", ",7A |
R3875 |
T8906 |
T8903 |
conj |
7C,7A |
R3876 |
T8907 |
T8906 |
punct |
", ",7C |
R3877 |
T8908 |
T8906 |
cc |
and,7C |
R3878 |
T8909 |
T8906 |
conj |
7D,7C |
R3879 |
T8910 |
T8903 |
punct |
),7A |
R388 |
T1754 |
T1755 |
det |
These,studies |
R3880 |
T8911 |
T8873 |
punct |
.,was |
R3881 |
T8913 |
T8914 |
advmod |
Moreover,expressed |
R3882 |
T8915 |
T8914 |
punct |
", ",expressed |
R3883 |
T8916 |
T8914 |
nsubjpass |
PV,expressed |
R3884 |
T8917 |
T8914 |
auxpass |
was,expressed |
R3885 |
T8918 |
T8914 |
neg |
not,expressed |
R3886 |
T8919 |
T8914 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R3887 |
T8920 |
T8921 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3888 |
T8921 |
T8919 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3889 |
T8922 |
T8921 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R389 |
T1755 |
T1756 |
nsubj |
studies,revealed |
R3890 |
T8923 |
T8924 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3891 |
T8924 |
T8929 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3892 |
T8925 |
T8924 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3893 |
T8926 |
T8924 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3894 |
T8927 |
T8924 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3895 |
T8928 |
T8924 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3896 |
T8929 |
T8922 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3897 |
T8930 |
T8924 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3898 |
T8931 |
T8924 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3899 |
T8932 |
T8933 |
punct |
(,S5 |
R390 |
T1863 |
T1864 |
amod |
peptidergic,neurons |
R3900 |
T8933 |
T8914 |
parataxis |
S5,expressed |
R3901 |
T8934 |
T8933 |
compound |
Figure,S5 |
R3902 |
T8935 |
T8933 |
punct |
),S5 |
R3903 |
T8936 |
T8914 |
cc |
but,expressed |
R3904 |
T8937 |
T8938 |
auxpass |
was,expressed |
R3905 |
T8938 |
T8914 |
conj |
expressed,expressed |
R3906 |
T8939 |
T8938 |
agent |
by,expressed |
R3907 |
T8940 |
T8941 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R3908 |
T8941 |
T8939 |
pobj |
afferents,by |
R3909 |
T8942 |
T8938 |
prep |
in,expressed |
R391 |
T1864 |
T1862 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R3910 |
T8943 |
T8944 |
preconj |
both,type |
R3911 |
T8944 |
T8947 |
nmod |
type,embryos |
R3912 |
T8945 |
T8944 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3913 |
T8946 |
T8944 |
punct |
-,type |
R3914 |
T8947 |
T8942 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3915 |
T8948 |
T8944 |
cc |
and,type |
R3916 |
T8949 |
T8950 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R3917 |
T8950 |
T8944 |
conj |
Pea3,type |
R3918 |
T8951 |
T8950 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3919 |
T8952 |
T8950 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R392 |
T1865 |
T1861 |
acl |
expressing,subpopulation |
R3920 |
T8953 |
T8950 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R3921 |
T8954 |
T8955 |
punct |
(,see |
R3922 |
T8955 |
T8938 |
parataxis |
see,expressed |
R3923 |
T8956 |
T8957 |
nmod |
Figures,S5 |
R3924 |
T8957 |
T8955 |
dobj |
S5,see |
R3925 |
T8958 |
T8957 |
nummod |
1,S5 |
R3926 |
T8959 |
T8957 |
cc |
and,S5 |
R3927 |
T8960 |
T8955 |
punct |
),see |
R3928 |
T8961 |
T8962 |
punct |
[,14 |
R3929 |
T8962 |
T8938 |
parataxis |
14,expressed |
R393 |
T1866 |
T1865 |
dobj |
Apterous,expressing |
R3930 |
T8963 |
T8962 |
punct |
],14 |
R3931 |
T8964 |
T8914 |
punct |
.,expressed |
R3932 |
T8966 |
T8967 |
nsubj |
We,found |
R3933 |
T8968 |
T8967 |
advmod |
also,found |
R3934 |
T8969 |
T8970 |
amod |
several,genes |
R3935 |
T8970 |
T8967 |
dobj |
genes,found |
R3936 |
T8971 |
T8972 |
dep |
that,upregulated |
R3937 |
T8972 |
T8970 |
relcl |
upregulated,genes |
R3938 |
T8973 |
T8972 |
auxpass |
were,upregulated |
R3939 |
T8974 |
T8972 |
advmod |
ectopically,upregulated |
R394 |
T1867 |
T1866 |
cc |
and,Apterous |
R3940 |
T8975 |
T8972 |
prep |
in,upregulated |
R3941 |
T8976 |
T8977 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3942 |
T8977 |
T8975 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R3943 |
T8978 |
T8977 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R3944 |
T8979 |
T8980 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R3945 |
T8980 |
T8985 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R3946 |
T8981 |
T8980 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R3947 |
T8982 |
T8980 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R3948 |
T8983 |
T8980 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3949 |
T8984 |
T8980 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R395 |
T1757 |
T1756 |
punct |
", ",revealed |
R3950 |
T8985 |
T8978 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R3951 |
T8986 |
T8980 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R3952 |
T8987 |
T8980 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R3953 |
T8988 |
T8989 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R3954 |
T8989 |
T8972 |
parataxis |
Figure,upregulated |
R3955 |
T8990 |
T8989 |
nummod |
7,Figure |
R3956 |
T8991 |
T8989 |
punct |
),Figure |
R3957 |
T8992 |
T8967 |
punct |
.,found |
R3958 |
T8994 |
T8995 |
nsubjpass |
Calretinin,induced |
R3959 |
T8996 |
T8994 |
cc |
and,Calretinin |
R396 |
T1868 |
T1866 |
conj |
Squeeze,Apterous |
R3960 |
T8997 |
T8994 |
conj |
Calbindin,Calretinin |
R3961 |
T8998 |
T8994 |
punct |
", ",Calretinin |
R3962 |
T8999 |
T9000 |
nummod |
two,proteins |
R3963 |
T9000 |
T8994 |
appos |
proteins,Calretinin |
R3964 |
T9001 |
T9000 |
amod |
different,proteins |
R3965 |
T9002 |
T9003 |
npadvmod |
calcium,binding |
R3966 |
T9003 |
T9000 |
amod |
binding,proteins |
R3967 |
T9004 |
T9003 |
punct |
-,binding |
R3968 |
T9005 |
T9000 |
acl |
expressed,proteins |
R3969 |
T9006 |
T9005 |
agent |
by,expressed |
R397 |
T1758 |
T1756 |
prep |
for,revealed |
R3970 |
T9007 |
T9006 |
pobj |
subpopulations,by |
R3971 |
T9008 |
T9007 |
prep |
of,subpopulations |
R3972 |
T9009 |
T9010 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R3973 |
T9010 |
T9008 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R3974 |
T9011 |
T9007 |
prep |
in,subpopulations |
R3975 |
T9012 |
T9013 |
amod |
wild,type |
R3976 |
T9013 |
T9015 |
nmod |
type,embryos |
R3977 |
T9014 |
T9013 |
punct |
-,type |
R3978 |
T9015 |
T9011 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R3979 |
T9016 |
T9013 |
punct |
", ",type |
R398 |
T1869 |
T1870 |
punct |
[,12 |
R3980 |
T9017 |
T9018 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R3981 |
T9018 |
T9013 |
conj |
Pea3,type |
R3982 |
T9019 |
T9018 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R3983 |
T9020 |
T9018 |
punct |
/,Pea3 |
R3984 |
T9021 |
T9018 |
punct |
−,Pea3 |
R3985 |
T9022 |
T9018 |
punct |
", ",Pea3 |
R3986 |
T9023 |
T9018 |
cc |
and,Pea3 |
R3987 |
T9024 |
T9025 |
nmod |
TauEWS,PVCre |
R3988 |
T9025 |
T9018 |
conj |
PVCre,Pea3 |
R3989 |
T9026 |
T9025 |
punct |
-,PVCre |
R399 |
T1759 |
T1758 |
pobj |
example,for |
R3990 |
T9027 |
T9025 |
nmod |
Pea3,PVCre |
R3991 |
T9028 |
T9025 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R3992 |
T9029 |
T9025 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3993 |
T9030 |
T9025 |
punct |
/,PVCre |
R3994 |
T9031 |
T9025 |
punct |
+,PVCre |
R3995 |
T9032 |
T9033 |
punct |
(,7E |
R3996 |
T9033 |
T8994 |
parataxis |
7E,Calretinin |
R3997 |
T9034 |
T9033 |
compound |
Figure,7E |
R3998 |
T9035 |
T9033 |
punct |
", ",7E |
R3999 |
T9036 |
T9033 |
conj |
7G,7E |
R400 |
T1760 |
T1756 |
punct |
", ",revealed |
R4000 |
T9037 |
T9036 |
punct |
", ",7G |
R4001 |
T9038 |
T9036 |
cc |
and,7G |
R4002 |
T9039 |
T9036 |
conj |
7H,7G |
R4003 |
T9040 |
T9033 |
punct |
;,7E |
R4004 |
T9041 |
T9042 |
nsubj |
data,shown |
R4005 |
T9042 |
T9033 |
ccomp |
shown,7E |
R4006 |
T9043 |
T9042 |
neg |
not,shown |
R4007 |
T9044 |
T9033 |
punct |
),7E |
R4008 |
T9045 |
T9046 |
punct |
[,32 |
R4009 |
T9046 |
T8994 |
parataxis |
32,Calretinin |
R401 |
T1870 |
T1846 |
parataxis |
12,control |
R4010 |
T9047 |
T9046 |
nummod |
31,32 |
R4011 |
T9048 |
T9046 |
punct |
",",32 |
R4012 |
T9049 |
T9046 |
punct |
],32 |
R4013 |
T9050 |
T8995 |
punct |
", ",induced |
R4014 |
T9051 |
T8995 |
auxpass |
were,induced |
R4015 |
T9052 |
T8995 |
prep |
in,induced |
R4016 |
T9053 |
T9054 |
amod |
more,95 |
R4017 |
T9054 |
T9056 |
nummod |
95,% |
R4018 |
T9055 |
T9054 |
quantmod |
than,95 |
R4019 |
T9056 |
T9052 |
pobj |
%,in |
R402 |
T1761 |
T1756 |
aux |
have,revealed |
R4020 |
T9057 |
T9056 |
prep |
of,% |
R4021 |
T9058 |
T9059 |
det |
all,neurons |
R4022 |
T9059 |
T9057 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R4023 |
T9060 |
T9059 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4024 |
T9061 |
T9059 |
prep |
of,neurons |
R4025 |
T9062 |
T9063 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R4026 |
T9063 |
T9068 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R4027 |
T9064 |
T9063 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R4028 |
T9065 |
T9063 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R4029 |
T9066 |
T9063 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R403 |
T1762 |
T1763 |
mark |
that,controls |
R4030 |
T9067 |
T9063 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R4031 |
T9068 |
T9061 |
pobj |
embryos,of |
R4032 |
T9069 |
T9063 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R4033 |
T9070 |
T9063 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R4034 |
T9071 |
T9072 |
punct |
(,7F |
R4035 |
T9072 |
T8995 |
parataxis |
7F,induced |
R4036 |
T9073 |
T9072 |
compound |
Figures,7F |
R4037 |
T9074 |
T9072 |
cc |
and,7F |
R4038 |
T9075 |
T9072 |
conj |
S5,7F |
R4039 |
T9076 |
T9072 |
punct |
),7F |
R404 |
T1871 |
T1870 |
nummod |
11,12 |
R4040 |
T9077 |
T8995 |
punct |
.,induced |
R4041 |
T9079 |
T9080 |
det |
These,findings |
R4042 |
T9080 |
T9081 |
nsubj |
findings,suggest |
R4043 |
T9082 |
T9083 |
mark |
that,fail |
R4044 |
T9083 |
T9081 |
ccomp |
fail,suggest |
R4045 |
T9084 |
T9085 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4046 |
T9085 |
T9083 |
nsubj |
neurons,fail |
R4047 |
T9086 |
T9085 |
prep |
in,neurons |
R4048 |
T9087 |
T9088 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Isl1Cre |
R4049 |
T9088 |
T9093 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,embryos |
R405 |
T1763 |
T1756 |
ccomp |
controls,revealed |
R4050 |
T9089 |
T9088 |
punct |
-,Isl1Cre |
R4051 |
T9090 |
T9088 |
nmod |
Pea3,Isl1Cre |
R4052 |
T9091 |
T9088 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R4053 |
T9092 |
T9088 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R4054 |
T9093 |
T9086 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R4055 |
T9094 |
T9088 |
punct |
/,Isl1Cre |
R4056 |
T9095 |
T9088 |
punct |
+,Isl1Cre |
R4057 |
T9096 |
T9097 |
aux |
to,differentiate |
R4058 |
T9097 |
T9083 |
xcomp |
differentiate,fail |
R4059 |
T9098 |
T9097 |
prep |
to,differentiate |
R406 |
T1764 |
T1765 |
compound |
neurotrophin,signaling |
R4060 |
T9099 |
T9100 |
det |
a,fate |
R4061 |
T9100 |
T9098 |
pobj |
fate,to |
R4062 |
T9101 |
T9100 |
amod |
normal,fate |
R4063 |
T9102 |
T9083 |
cc |
and,fail |
R4064 |
T9103 |
T9104 |
advmod |
instead,acquire |
R4065 |
T9104 |
T9083 |
conj |
acquire,fail |
R4066 |
T9105 |
T9106 |
det |
an,identity |
R4067 |
T9106 |
T9104 |
dobj |
identity,acquire |
R4068 |
T9107 |
T9106 |
amod |
aberrant,identity |
R4069 |
T9108 |
T9106 |
amod |
distinct,identity |
R407 |
T1872 |
T1870 |
punct |
",",12 |
R4070 |
T9109 |
T9108 |
prep |
from,distinct |
R4071 |
T9110 |
T9111 |
det |
any,subpopulation |
R4072 |
T9111 |
T9109 |
pobj |
subpopulation,from |
R4073 |
T9112 |
T9111 |
prep |
of,subpopulation |
R4074 |
T9113 |
T9114 |
amod |
wild,type |
R4075 |
T9114 |
T9116 |
compound |
type,neurons |
R4076 |
T9115 |
T9114 |
punct |
-,type |
R4077 |
T9116 |
T9112 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R4078 |
T9117 |
T9116 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4079 |
T9118 |
T9081 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R408 |
T1765 |
T1763 |
nsubj |
signaling,controls |
R4080 |
T9120 |
T9121 |
advmod |
Finally,activated |
R4081 |
T9122 |
T9121 |
punct |
", ",activated |
R4082 |
T9123 |
T9124 |
aux |
to,assess |
R4083 |
T9124 |
T9121 |
advcl |
assess,activated |
R4084 |
T9125 |
T9126 |
mark |
whether,acts |
R4085 |
T9126 |
T9124 |
dobj |
acts,assess |
R4086 |
T9127 |
T9128 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R4087 |
T9128 |
T9126 |
nsubj |
Pea3,acts |
R4088 |
T9129 |
T9128 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R4089 |
T9130 |
T9128 |
acl |
expressed,Pea3 |
R409 |
T1766 |
T1767 |
det |
the,acquisition |
R4090 |
T9131 |
T9130 |
advmod |
precociously,expressed |
R4091 |
T9132 |
T9133 |
advmod |
exclusively,autonomously |
R4092 |
T9133 |
T9126 |
advmod |
autonomously,acts |
R4093 |
T9134 |
T9133 |
npadvmod |
cell,autonomously |
R4094 |
T9135 |
T9133 |
punct |
-,autonomously |
R4095 |
T9136 |
T9126 |
cc |
or,acts |
R4096 |
T9137 |
T9138 |
mark |
whether,influence |
R4097 |
T9138 |
T9126 |
conj |
influence,acts |
R4098 |
T9139 |
T9138 |
nsubj |
it,influence |
R4099 |
T9140 |
T9138 |
aux |
may,influence |
R410 |
T1767 |
T1763 |
dobj |
acquisition,controls |
R4100 |
T9141 |
T9138 |
advmod |
also,influence |
R4101 |
T9142 |
T9143 |
amod |
neighboring,neurons |
R4102 |
T9143 |
T9138 |
dobj |
neurons,influence |
R4103 |
T9144 |
T9143 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4104 |
T9145 |
T9121 |
punct |
", ",activated |
R4105 |
T9146 |
T9121 |
nsubj |
we,activated |
R4106 |
T9147 |
T9121 |
dobj |
expression,activated |
R4107 |
T9148 |
T9147 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4108 |
T9149 |
T9150 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R4109 |
T9150 |
T9148 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R411 |
T1768 |
T1767 |
prep |
of,acquisition |
R4110 |
T9151 |
T9150 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R4111 |
T9152 |
T9121 |
advcl |
using,activated |
R4112 |
T9153 |
T9154 |
compound |
Hb9Cre,mice |
R4113 |
T9154 |
T9152 |
dobj |
mice,using |
R4114 |
T9155 |
T9156 |
punct |
[,33 |
R4115 |
T9156 |
T9121 |
parataxis |
33,activated |
R4116 |
T9157 |
T9156 |
punct |
],33 |
R4117 |
T9158 |
T9121 |
punct |
.,activated |
R4118 |
T9160 |
T9161 |
prep |
Due,undergo |
R4119 |
T9162 |
T9160 |
pcomp |
to,Due |
R412 |
T1769 |
T1770 |
amod |
peptidergic,traits |
R4120 |
T9163 |
T9164 |
det |
a,expression |
R4121 |
T9164 |
T9160 |
pobj |
expression,Due |
R4122 |
T9165 |
T9164 |
amod |
transient,expression |
R4123 |
T9166 |
T9165 |
cc |
and,transient |
R4124 |
T9167 |
T9168 |
advmod |
rostro,caudally |
R4125 |
T9168 |
T9170 |
advmod |
caudally,graded |
R4126 |
T9169 |
T9168 |
punct |
-,caudally |
R4127 |
T9170 |
T9165 |
conj |
graded,transient |
R4128 |
T9171 |
T9164 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4129 |
T9172 |
T9171 |
pobj |
Hb9,of |
R413 |
T1770 |
T1768 |
pobj |
traits,of |
R4130 |
T9173 |
T9164 |
prep |
at,expression |
R4131 |
T9174 |
T9175 |
amod |
neural,plate |
R4132 |
T9175 |
T9176 |
compound |
plate,stages |
R4133 |
T9176 |
T9173 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R4134 |
T9177 |
T9161 |
punct |
", ",undergo |
R4135 |
T9178 |
T9179 |
advmod |
very,few |
R4136 |
T9179 |
T9180 |
amod |
few,neurons |
R4137 |
T9180 |
T9161 |
nsubj |
neurons,undergo |
R4138 |
T9181 |
T9180 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4139 |
T9182 |
T9180 |
prep |
at,neurons |
R414 |
T1873 |
T1870 |
punct |
],12 |
R4140 |
T9183 |
T9184 |
amod |
brachial,levels |
R4141 |
T9184 |
T9182 |
pobj |
levels,at |
R4142 |
T9185 |
T9180 |
cc |
and,neurons |
R4143 |
T9186 |
T9187 |
advmod |
increasingly,more |
R4144 |
T9187 |
T9188 |
amod |
more,neurons |
R4145 |
T9188 |
T9180 |
conj |
neurons,neurons |
R4146 |
T9189 |
T9188 |
acl |
progressing,neurons |
R4147 |
T9190 |
T9189 |
advmod |
caudally,progressing |
R4148 |
T9191 |
T9161 |
dobj |
recombination,undergo |
R4149 |
T9192 |
T9161 |
prep |
in,undergo |
R415 |
T1771 |
T1767 |
prep |
in,acquisition |
R4150 |
T9193 |
T9194 |
nmod |
TauEWS,Hb9Cre |
R4151 |
T9194 |
T9199 |
nmod |
Hb9Cre,embryos |
R4152 |
T9195 |
T9194 |
punct |
-,Hb9Cre |
R4153 |
T9196 |
T9194 |
nmod |
Pea3,Hb9Cre |
R4154 |
T9197 |
T9194 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4155 |
T9198 |
T9194 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R4156 |
T9199 |
T9192 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R4157 |
T9200 |
T9194 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4158 |
T9201 |
T9194 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R4159 |
T9202 |
T9194 |
cc |
and,Hb9Cre |
R416 |
T1772 |
T1773 |
amod |
nociceptive,neurons |
R4160 |
T9203 |
T9204 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,Hb9Cre |
R4161 |
T9204 |
T9194 |
conj |
Hb9Cre,Hb9Cre |
R4162 |
T9205 |
T9204 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4163 |
T9206 |
T9204 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R4164 |
T9207 |
T9204 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4165 |
T9208 |
T9204 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R4166 |
T9209 |
T9210 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R4167 |
T9210 |
T9161 |
parataxis |
Figure,undergo |
R4168 |
T9211 |
T9210 |
nummod |
8,Figure |
R4169 |
T9212 |
T9210 |
punct |
),Figure |
R417 |
T1773 |
T1771 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R4170 |
T9213 |
T9161 |
punct |
.,undergo |
R4171 |
T9215 |
T9216 |
advmod |
Nevertheless,restricted |
R4172 |
T9217 |
T9216 |
punct |
", ",restricted |
R4173 |
T9218 |
T9216 |
nsubjpass |
downregulation,restricted |
R4174 |
T9219 |
T9218 |
prep |
of,downregulation |
R4175 |
T9220 |
T9221 |
compound |
Trk,expression |
R4176 |
T9221 |
T9219 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4177 |
T9222 |
T9221 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R4178 |
T9223 |
T9221 |
cc |
or,expression |
R4179 |
T9224 |
T9221 |
conj |
upregulation,expression |
R418 |
T1774 |
T1773 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4180 |
T9225 |
T9221 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4181 |
T9226 |
T9225 |
pobj |
Calretinin,of |
R4182 |
T9227 |
T9216 |
auxpass |
is,restricted |
R4183 |
T9228 |
T9216 |
advmod |
exclusively,restricted |
R4184 |
T9229 |
T9216 |
prep |
to,restricted |
R4185 |
T9230 |
T9229 |
pobj |
neurons,to |
R4186 |
T9231 |
T9232 |
dep |
that,undergone |
R4187 |
T9232 |
T9230 |
relcl |
undergone,neurons |
R4188 |
T9233 |
T9232 |
aux |
have,undergone |
R4189 |
T9234 |
T9232 |
dobj |
recombination,undergone |
R419 |
T1874 |
T1846 |
punct |
.,control |
R4190 |
T9235 |
T9232 |
cc |
and,undergone |
R4191 |
T9236 |
T9237 |
aux |
can,observed |
R4192 |
T9237 |
T9232 |
conj |
observed,undergone |
R4193 |
T9238 |
T9237 |
neg |
not,observed |
R4194 |
T9239 |
T9237 |
auxpass |
be,observed |
R4195 |
T9240 |
T9237 |
prep |
in,observed |
R4196 |
T9241 |
T9242 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,Hb9Cre |
R4197 |
T9242 |
T9245 |
nmod |
Hb9Cre,embryos |
R4198 |
T9243 |
T9242 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4199 |
T9244 |
T9242 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R420 |
T1775 |
T1767 |
cc |
and,acquisition |
R4200 |
T9245 |
T9240 |
pobj |
embryos,in |
R4201 |
T9246 |
T9242 |
punct |
/,Hb9Cre |
R4202 |
T9247 |
T9242 |
punct |
+,Hb9Cre |
R4203 |
T9248 |
T9249 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R4204 |
T9249 |
T9237 |
parataxis |
Figure,observed |
R4205 |
T9250 |
T9249 |
nummod |
8,Figure |
R4206 |
T9251 |
T9249 |
punct |
),Figure |
R4207 |
T9252 |
T9216 |
punct |
.,restricted |
R4208 |
T9254 |
T9255 |
advmod |
Together,demonstrate |
R4209 |
T9256 |
T9255 |
punct |
", ",demonstrate |
R421 |
T1776 |
T1777 |
det |
the,control |
R4210 |
T9257 |
T9258 |
det |
these,results |
R4211 |
T9258 |
T9255 |
nsubj |
results,demonstrate |
R4212 |
T9259 |
T9258 |
cc |
and,results |
R4213 |
T9260 |
T9261 |
det |
the,findings |
R4214 |
T9261 |
T9258 |
conj |
findings,results |
R4215 |
T9262 |
T9261 |
acl |
obtained,findings |
R4216 |
T9263 |
T9262 |
prep |
from,obtained |
R4217 |
T9264 |
T9265 |
advmod |
in,vitro |
R4218 |
T9265 |
T9266 |
amod |
vitro,experiments |
R4219 |
T9266 |
T9263 |
pobj |
experiments,from |
R422 |
T1876 |
T1877 |
prep |
In,shown |
R4220 |
T9267 |
T9266 |
compound |
culture,experiments |
R4221 |
T9268 |
T9269 |
punct |
(,see |
R4222 |
T9269 |
T9262 |
parataxis |
see,obtained |
R4223 |
T9270 |
T9271 |
nmod |
Figures,4 |
R4224 |
T9271 |
T9269 |
dobj |
4,see |
R4225 |
T9272 |
T9271 |
cc |
and,4 |
R4226 |
T9273 |
T9271 |
conj |
5,4 |
R4227 |
T9274 |
T9269 |
punct |
),see |
R4228 |
T9275 |
T9276 |
mark |
that,leads |
R4229 |
T9276 |
T9255 |
ccomp |
leads,demonstrate |
R423 |
T1777 |
T1767 |
conj |
control,acquisition |
R4230 |
T9277 |
T9278 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R4231 |
T9278 |
T9276 |
nsubj |
expression,leads |
R4232 |
T9279 |
T9277 |
cc |
or,precocious |
R4233 |
T9280 |
T9277 |
conj |
isochronic,precocious |
R4234 |
T9281 |
T9278 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4235 |
T9282 |
T9283 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R4236 |
T9283 |
T9281 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R4237 |
T9284 |
T9283 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R4238 |
T9285 |
T9278 |
prep |
in,expression |
R4239 |
T9286 |
T9287 |
det |
the,neurons |
R424 |
T1778 |
T1777 |
prep |
of,control |
R4240 |
T9287 |
T9285 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R4241 |
T9288 |
T9287 |
amod |
same,neurons |
R4242 |
T9289 |
T9276 |
prep |
to,leads |
R4243 |
T9290 |
T9291 |
advmod |
significantly,different |
R4244 |
T9291 |
T9292 |
amod |
different,responses |
R4245 |
T9292 |
T9289 |
pobj |
responses,to |
R4246 |
T9293 |
T9294 |
npadvmod |
cell,autonomous |
R4247 |
T9294 |
T9292 |
amod |
autonomous,responses |
R4248 |
T9295 |
T9294 |
punct |
-,autonomous |
R4249 |
T9296 |
T9292 |
amod |
cellular,responses |
R425 |
T1779 |
T1780 |
compound |
target,innervation |
R4250 |
T9297 |
T9276 |
prep |
with,leads |
R4251 |
T9298 |
T9297 |
pobj |
respect,with |
R4252 |
T9299 |
T9298 |
prep |
to,respect |
R4253 |
T9300 |
T9301 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4254 |
T9301 |
T9299 |
pobj |
expression,to |
R4255 |
T9302 |
T9301 |
punct |
", ",expression |
R4256 |
T9303 |
T9304 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R4257 |
T9304 |
T9301 |
conj |
survival,expression |
R4258 |
T9305 |
T9304 |
punct |
", ",survival |
R4259 |
T9306 |
T9304 |
cc |
and,survival |
R426 |
T1780 |
T1778 |
pobj |
innervation,of |
R4260 |
T9307 |
T9308 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R4261 |
T9308 |
T9304 |
conj |
outgrowth,survival |
R4262 |
T9309 |
T9310 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R4263 |
T9310 |
T9255 |
parataxis |
Figure,demonstrate |
R4264 |
T9311 |
T9310 |
nummod |
9,Figure |
R4265 |
T9312 |
T9310 |
punct |
),Figure |
R4266 |
T9313 |
T9255 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R427 |
T1878 |
T1876 |
pobj |
vertebrates,In |
R4279 |
T10766 |
T10767 |
npadvmod |
Target,derived |
R428 |
T1781 |
T1782 |
punct |
[,9 |
R4280 |
T10767 |
T10769 |
amod |
derived,signals |
R4281 |
T10768 |
T10767 |
punct |
-,derived |
R4282 |
T10769 |
T10770 |
nsubj |
signals,exhibit |
R4283 |
T10771 |
T10772 |
det |
a,role |
R4284 |
T10772 |
T10770 |
dobj |
role,exhibit |
R4285 |
T10773 |
T10772 |
amod |
conserved,role |
R4286 |
T10774 |
T10772 |
prep |
in,role |
R4287 |
T10775 |
T10776 |
det |
the,induction |
R4288 |
T10776 |
T10774 |
pobj |
induction,in |
R4289 |
T10777 |
T10776 |
prep |
of,induction |
R429 |
T1782 |
T1763 |
parataxis |
9,controls |
R4290 |
T10778 |
T10779 |
amod |
defined,programs |
R4291 |
T10779 |
T10777 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R4292 |
T10780 |
T10779 |
prep |
of,programs |
R4293 |
T10781 |
T10782 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4294 |
T10782 |
T10783 |
compound |
factor,expression |
R4295 |
T10783 |
T10780 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4296 |
T10784 |
T10776 |
amod |
late,induction |
R4297 |
T10785 |
T10784 |
prep |
in,late |
R4298 |
T10786 |
T10787 |
amod |
post-mitotic,differentiation |
R4299 |
T10787 |
T10785 |
pobj |
differentiation,in |
R430 |
T1783 |
T1782 |
nummod |
8,9 |
R4300 |
T10788 |
T10787 |
amod |
neuronal,differentiation |
R4301 |
T10789 |
T10790 |
punct |
[,10 |
R4302 |
T10790 |
T10770 |
parataxis |
10,exhibit |
R4303 |
T10791 |
T10790 |
punct |
],10 |
R4304 |
T10792 |
T10770 |
punct |
.,exhibit |
R4305 |
T10794 |
T10795 |
det |
This,study |
R4306 |
T10795 |
T10796 |
nsubj |
study,provides |
R4307 |
T10797 |
T10796 |
dobj |
evidence,provides |
R4308 |
T10798 |
T10799 |
mark |
that,is |
R4309 |
T10799 |
T10797 |
acl |
is,evidence |
R431 |
T1879 |
T1877 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R4310 |
T10800 |
T10801 |
det |
the,onset |
R4311 |
T10801 |
T10799 |
nsubj |
onset,is |
R4312 |
T10802 |
T10801 |
amod |
late,onset |
R4313 |
T10803 |
T10801 |
prep |
of,onset |
R4314 |
T10804 |
T10805 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4315 |
T10805 |
T10806 |
compound |
factor,expression |
R4316 |
T10806 |
T10803 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4317 |
T10807 |
T10799 |
acomp |
essential,is |
R4318 |
T10808 |
T10807 |
prep |
for,essential |
R4319 |
T10809 |
T10810 |
amod |
many,aspects |
R432 |
T1784 |
T1782 |
punct |
",",9 |
R4320 |
T10810 |
T10808 |
pobj |
aspects,for |
R4321 |
T10811 |
T10810 |
amod |
later,aspects |
R4322 |
T10812 |
T10810 |
prep |
of,aspects |
R4323 |
T10813 |
T10814 |
amod |
neuronal,differentiation |
R4324 |
T10814 |
T10812 |
pobj |
differentiation,of |
R4325 |
T10815 |
T10814 |
cc |
and,differentiation |
R4326 |
T10816 |
T10817 |
compound |
circuit,formation |
R4327 |
T10817 |
T10814 |
conj |
formation,differentiation |
R4328 |
T10818 |
T10796 |
punct |
.,provides |
R4329 |
T10820 |
T10821 |
poss |
Our,data |
R433 |
T1785 |
T1782 |
punct |
],9 |
R4330 |
T10821 |
T10822 |
nsubj |
data,indicate |
R4331 |
T10823 |
T10824 |
mark |
that,undergo |
R4332 |
T10824 |
T10822 |
ccomp |
undergo,indicate |
R4333 |
T10825 |
T10826 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4334 |
T10826 |
T10824 |
nsubj |
neurons,undergo |
R4335 |
T10827 |
T10828 |
det |
a,change |
R4336 |
T10828 |
T10824 |
dobj |
change,undergo |
R4337 |
T10829 |
T10828 |
amod |
temporal,change |
R4338 |
T10830 |
T10828 |
prep |
in,change |
R4339 |
T10831 |
T10832 |
poss |
their,competence |
R434 |
T1786 |
T1756 |
punct |
.,revealed |
R4340 |
T10832 |
T10830 |
pobj |
competence,in |
R4341 |
T10833 |
T10834 |
aux |
to,respond |
R4342 |
T10834 |
T10824 |
advcl |
respond,undergo |
R4343 |
T10835 |
T10834 |
prep |
to,respond |
R4344 |
T10836 |
T10837 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R4345 |
T10837 |
T10835 |
pobj |
signaling,to |
R4346 |
T10838 |
T10839 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4347 |
T10839 |
T10837 |
compound |
factor,signaling |
R4348 |
T10840 |
T10824 |
punct |
", ",undergo |
R4349 |
T10841 |
T10842 |
mark |
as,assessed |
R435 |
T1880 |
T1881 |
amod |
peripheral,signals |
R4350 |
T10842 |
T10824 |
advcl |
assessed,undergo |
R4351 |
T10843 |
T10842 |
prep |
by,assessed |
R4352 |
T10844 |
T10843 |
pobj |
changes,by |
R4353 |
T10845 |
T10844 |
prep |
in,changes |
R4354 |
T10846 |
T10847 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R4355 |
T10847 |
T10845 |
pobj |
expression,in |
R4356 |
T10848 |
T10847 |
cc |
and,expression |
R4357 |
T10849 |
T10850 |
amod |
axonal,invasion |
R4358 |
T10850 |
T10847 |
conj |
invasion,expression |
R4359 |
T10851 |
T10850 |
compound |
target,invasion |
R436 |
T1881 |
T1877 |
nsubjpass |
signals,shown |
R4360 |
T10852 |
T10853 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R4361 |
T10853 |
T10824 |
parataxis |
Figure,undergo |
R4362 |
T10854 |
T10853 |
nummod |
9,Figure |
R4363 |
T10855 |
T10853 |
punct |
),Figure |
R4364 |
T10856 |
T10822 |
punct |
.,indicate |
R4365 |
T10858 |
T10859 |
poss |
Our,findings |
R4366 |
T10859 |
T10860 |
nsubj |
findings,argue |
R4367 |
T10861 |
T10860 |
prep |
for,argue |
R4368 |
T10862 |
T10863 |
det |
the,necessity |
R4369 |
T10863 |
T10861 |
pobj |
necessity,for |
R437 |
T1882 |
T1881 |
amod |
neurotrophic,signals |
R4370 |
T10864 |
T10863 |
prep |
of,necessity |
R4371 |
T10865 |
T10866 |
npadvmod |
target,induced |
R4372 |
T10866 |
T10868 |
amod |
induced,upregulation |
R4373 |
T10867 |
T10866 |
punct |
-,induced |
R4374 |
T10868 |
T10864 |
pobj |
upregulation,of |
R4375 |
T10869 |
T10866 |
punct |
", ",induced |
R4376 |
T10870 |
T10866 |
cc |
and,induced |
R4377 |
T10871 |
T10870 |
advmod |
therefore,and |
R4378 |
T10872 |
T10873 |
advmod |
temporally,controlled |
R4379 |
T10873 |
T10866 |
conj |
controlled,induced |
R438 |
T1883 |
T1877 |
aux |
have,shown |
R4380 |
T10874 |
T10868 |
punct |
", ",upregulation |
R4381 |
T10875 |
T10868 |
prep |
of,upregulation |
R4382 |
T10876 |
T10877 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R4383 |
T10877 |
T10875 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4384 |
T10878 |
T10879 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4385 |
T10879 |
T10877 |
compound |
factor,signaling |
R4386 |
T10880 |
T10860 |
punct |
.,argue |
R4387 |
T10882 |
T10883 |
advmod |
More,generally |
R4388 |
T10883 |
T10884 |
advmod |
generally,suggest |
R4389 |
T10885 |
T10884 |
punct |
", ",suggest |
R439 |
T1788 |
T1789 |
det |
The,onset |
R4390 |
T10886 |
T10884 |
nsubj |
they,suggest |
R4391 |
T10887 |
T10888 |
mark |
that,represents |
R4392 |
T10888 |
T10884 |
ccomp |
represents,suggest |
R4393 |
T10889 |
T10890 |
advmod |
temporally,regulated |
R4394 |
T10890 |
T10891 |
amod |
regulated,activation |
R4395 |
T10891 |
T10888 |
nsubj |
activation,represents |
R4396 |
T10892 |
T10891 |
prep |
of,activation |
R4397 |
T10893 |
T10894 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R4398 |
T10894 |
T10892 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R4399 |
T10895 |
T10891 |
acl |
coupled,activation |
R440 |
T1789 |
T1790 |
nsubjpass |
onset,shown |
R4400 |
T10896 |
T10895 |
prep |
to,coupled |
R4401 |
T10897 |
T10898 |
det |
a,fate |
R4402 |
T10898 |
T10896 |
pobj |
fate,to |
R4403 |
T10899 |
T10898 |
amod |
particular,fate |
R4404 |
T10900 |
T10898 |
acl |
induced,fate |
R4405 |
T10901 |
T10900 |
prep |
in,induced |
R4406 |
T10902 |
T10901 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R4407 |
T10903 |
T10900 |
prep |
at,induced |
R4408 |
T10904 |
T10905 |
amod |
early,stages |
R4409 |
T10905 |
T10903 |
pobj |
stages,at |
R441 |
T1884 |
T1877 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R4410 |
T10906 |
T10905 |
amod |
developmental,stages |
R4411 |
T10907 |
T10908 |
det |
an,mechanism |
R4412 |
T10908 |
T10888 |
dobj |
mechanism,represents |
R4413 |
T10909 |
T10908 |
amod |
important,mechanism |
R4414 |
T10910 |
T10908 |
prep |
of,mechanism |
R4415 |
T10911 |
T10912 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R4416 |
T10912 |
T10910 |
pobj |
maturation,of |
R4417 |
T10913 |
T10884 |
punct |
.,suggest |
R4418 |
T10915 |
T10916 |
nummod |
One,observation |
R4419 |
T10916 |
T10918 |
nsubj |
observation,is |
R442 |
T1791 |
T1789 |
prep |
of,onset |
R4420 |
T10917 |
T10916 |
amod |
striking,observation |
R4421 |
T10919 |
T10916 |
prep |
of,observation |
R4422 |
T10920 |
T10921 |
det |
this,study |
R4423 |
T10921 |
T10919 |
pobj |
study,of |
R4424 |
T10922 |
T10923 |
mark |
that,promotes |
R4425 |
T10923 |
T10918 |
ccomp |
promotes,is |
R4426 |
T10924 |
T10925 |
amod |
precocious,induction |
R4427 |
T10925 |
T10923 |
nsubj |
induction,promotes |
R4428 |
T10926 |
T10925 |
prep |
of,induction |
R4429 |
T10927 |
T10928 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R443 |
T1792 |
T1793 |
det |
some,programs |
R4430 |
T10928 |
T10926 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4431 |
T10929 |
T10930 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R4432 |
T10930 |
T10923 |
dobj |
survival,promotes |
R4433 |
T10931 |
T10923 |
prep |
without,promotes |
R4434 |
T10932 |
T10933 |
det |
a,requirement |
R4435 |
T10933 |
T10931 |
pobj |
requirement,without |
R4436 |
T10934 |
T10933 |
prep |
for,requirement |
R4437 |
T10935 |
T10936 |
amod |
neurotrophic,support |
R4438 |
T10936 |
T10934 |
pobj |
support,for |
R4439 |
T10937 |
T10931 |
cc |
and,without |
R444 |
T1885 |
T1886 |
aux |
to,direct |
R4440 |
T10938 |
T10931 |
conj |
in,without |
R4441 |
T10939 |
T10940 |
amod |
complete,absence |
R4442 |
T10940 |
T10938 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R4443 |
T10941 |
T10940 |
prep |
of,absence |
R4444 |
T10942 |
T10943 |
compound |
Trk,receptor |
R4445 |
T10943 |
T10944 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R4446 |
T10944 |
T10941 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4447 |
T10945 |
T10918 |
punct |
.,is |
R4448 |
T10947 |
T10948 |
prep |
In,result |
R4449 |
T10949 |
T10947 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R445 |
T1793 |
T1791 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R4450 |
T10950 |
T10948 |
punct |
", ",result |
R4451 |
T10951 |
T10952 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R4452 |
T10952 |
T10948 |
nsubj |
signaling,result |
R4453 |
T10953 |
T10952 |
prep |
at,signaling |
R4454 |
T10954 |
T10955 |
det |
the,time |
R4455 |
T10955 |
T10953 |
pobj |
time,at |
R4456 |
T10956 |
T10955 |
amod |
normal,time |
R4457 |
T10957 |
T10955 |
prep |
of,time |
R4458 |
T10958 |
T10957 |
pobj |
onset,of |
R4459 |
T10959 |
T10958 |
prep |
of,onset |
R446 |
T1794 |
T1793 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R4460 |
T10960 |
T10961 |
compound |
Er81,expression |
R4461 |
T10961 |
T10959 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4462 |
T10962 |
T10948 |
aux |
does,result |
R4463 |
T10963 |
T10948 |
neg |
not,result |
R4464 |
T10964 |
T10948 |
prep |
in,result |
R4465 |
T10965 |
T10966 |
amod |
enhanced,survival |
R4466 |
T10966 |
T10964 |
pobj |
survival,in |
R4467 |
T10967 |
T10966 |
amod |
neuronal,survival |
R4468 |
T10968 |
T10948 |
prep |
in,result |
R4469 |
T10969 |
T10970 |
det |
the,absence |
R447 |
T1795 |
T1789 |
prep |
in,onset |
R4470 |
T10970 |
T10968 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R4471 |
T10971 |
T10970 |
prep |
of,absence |
R4472 |
T10972 |
T10971 |
pobj |
neurotrophins,of |
R4473 |
T10973 |
T10948 |
cc |
and,result |
R4474 |
T10974 |
T10975 |
advmod |
also,lead |
R4475 |
T10975 |
T10948 |
conj |
lead,result |
R4476 |
T10976 |
T10975 |
aux |
does,lead |
R4477 |
T10977 |
T10975 |
neg |
not,lead |
R4478 |
T10978 |
T10975 |
prep |
to,lead |
R4479 |
T10979 |
T10978 |
pobj |
downregulation,to |
R448 |
T1886 |
T1877 |
xcomp |
direct,shown |
R4480 |
T10980 |
T10979 |
prep |
of,downregulation |
R4481 |
T10981 |
T10982 |
compound |
TrkC,expression |
R4482 |
T10982 |
T10980 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4483 |
T10983 |
T10979 |
prep |
in,downregulation |
R4484 |
T10984 |
T10985 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R4485 |
T10985 |
T10983 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R4486 |
T10986 |
T10948 |
punct |
.,result |
R4487 |
T10988 |
T10989 |
det |
These,findings |
R4488 |
T10989 |
T10990 |
nsubj |
findings,demonstrate |
R4489 |
T10991 |
T10992 |
advmod |
very,distinct |
R449 |
T1796 |
T1795 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R4490 |
T10992 |
T10993 |
amod |
distinct,activities |
R4491 |
T10993 |
T10990 |
dobj |
activities,demonstrate |
R4492 |
T10994 |
T10993 |
prep |
of,activities |
R4493 |
T10995 |
T10996 |
nummod |
one,regulator |
R4494 |
T10996 |
T10994 |
pobj |
regulator,of |
R4495 |
T10997 |
T10996 |
amod |
transcriptional,regulator |
R4496 |
T10998 |
T10990 |
prep |
at,demonstrate |
R4497 |
T10999 |
T11000 |
amod |
different,steps |
R4498 |
T11000 |
T10998 |
pobj |
steps,at |
R4499 |
T11001 |
T11000 |
amod |
developmental,steps |
R450 |
T1797 |
T1790 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R4500 |
T11002 |
T11000 |
prep |
within,steps |
R4501 |
T11003 |
T11004 |
det |
a,lineage |
R4502 |
T11004 |
T11002 |
pobj |
lineage,within |
R4503 |
T11005 |
T11004 |
amod |
committed,lineage |
R4504 |
T11006 |
T11004 |
amod |
post-mitotic,lineage |
R4505 |
T11007 |
T11004 |
amod |
neuronal,lineage |
R4506 |
T11008 |
T10990 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R4507 |
T11010 |
T11011 |
det |
The,absence |
R4508 |
T11011 |
T11012 |
nsubj |
absence,explain |
R4509 |
T11013 |
T11011 |
prep |
of,absence |
R451 |
T1887 |
T1888 |
det |
the,onset |
R4510 |
T11014 |
T11015 |
compound |
Trk,expression |
R4511 |
T11015 |
T11013 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4512 |
T11016 |
T11015 |
compound |
receptor,expression |
R4513 |
T11017 |
T11011 |
prep |
upon,absence |
R4514 |
T11018 |
T11019 |
amod |
precocious,induction |
R4515 |
T11019 |
T11017 |
pobj |
induction,upon |
R4516 |
T11020 |
T11019 |
prep |
of,induction |
R4517 |
T11021 |
T11022 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R4518 |
T11022 |
T11020 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4519 |
T11023 |
T11012 |
aux |
can,explain |
R452 |
T1798 |
T1790 |
advmod |
however,shown |
R4520 |
T11024 |
T11025 |
advmod |
only,partially |
R4521 |
T11025 |
T11012 |
advmod |
partially,explain |
R4522 |
T11026 |
T11027 |
det |
the,phenotype |
R4523 |
T11027 |
T11012 |
dobj |
phenotype,explain |
R4524 |
T11028 |
T11027 |
amod |
observed,phenotype |
R4525 |
T11029 |
T11012 |
prep |
in,explain |
R4526 |
T11030 |
T11031 |
amod |
axonal,projections |
R4527 |
T11031 |
T11029 |
pobj |
projections,in |
R4528 |
T11032 |
T11012 |
punct |
.,explain |
R4529 |
T11034 |
T11035 |
nsubj |
Elimination,perturbs |
R453 |
T1799 |
T1790 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R4530 |
T11036 |
T11034 |
prep |
of,Elimination |
R4531 |
T11037 |
T11038 |
compound |
TrkA,receptor |
R4532 |
T11038 |
T11039 |
compound |
receptor,signaling |
R4533 |
T11039 |
T11036 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4534 |
T11040 |
T11034 |
prep |
in,Elimination |
R4535 |
T11041 |
T11042 |
compound |
Bax,mice |
R4536 |
T11042 |
T11040 |
pobj |
mice,in |
R4537 |
T11043 |
T11042 |
compound |
mutant,mice |
R4538 |
T11044 |
T11035 |
dobj |
establishment,perturbs |
R4539 |
T11045 |
T11044 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R454 |
T1888 |
T1886 |
dobj |
onset,direct |
R4540 |
T11046 |
T11047 |
amod |
peripheral,projections |
R4541 |
T11047 |
T11045 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R4542 |
T11048 |
T11047 |
prep |
of,projections |
R4543 |
T11049 |
T11050 |
amod |
cutaneous,afferents |
R4544 |
T11050 |
T11048 |
pobj |
afferents,of |
R4545 |
T11051 |
T11035 |
punct |
", ",perturbs |
R4546 |
T11052 |
T11053 |
mark |
whereas,appear |
R4547 |
T11053 |
T11035 |
advcl |
appear,perturbs |
R4548 |
T11054 |
T11053 |
nsubj |
establishment,appear |
R4549 |
T11055 |
T11054 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R455 |
T1800 |
T1790 |
aux |
has,shown |
R4550 |
T11056 |
T11057 |
amod |
central,projections |
R4551 |
T11057 |
T11055 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R4552 |
T11058 |
T11053 |
aux |
does,appear |
R4553 |
T11059 |
T11053 |
neg |
not,appear |
R4554 |
T11060 |
T11061 |
aux |
to,affected |
R4555 |
T11061 |
T11053 |
xcomp |
affected,appear |
R4556 |
T11062 |
T11061 |
auxpass |
be,affected |
R4557 |
T11063 |
T11064 |
punct |
[,8 |
R4558 |
T11064 |
T11053 |
parataxis |
8,appear |
R4559 |
T11065 |
T11064 |
punct |
],8 |
R456 |
T1801 |
T1790 |
advmod |
also,shown |
R4560 |
T11066 |
T11035 |
punct |
.,perturbs |
R4561 |
T11068 |
T11069 |
prep |
In,perturbed |
R4562 |
T11070 |
T11071 |
det |
the,absence |
R4563 |
T11071 |
T11068 |
pobj |
absence,In |
R4564 |
T11072 |
T11071 |
prep |
of,absence |
R4565 |
T11073 |
T11074 |
nmod |
NT,signaling |
R4566 |
T11074 |
T11072 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4567 |
T11075 |
T11073 |
punct |
-,NT |
R4568 |
T11076 |
T11073 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R4569 |
T11077 |
T11069 |
punct |
", ",perturbed |
R457 |
T1889 |
T1888 |
prep |
of,onset |
R4570 |
T11078 |
T11069 |
nsubjpass |
development,perturbed |
R4571 |
T11079 |
T11078 |
prep |
of,development |
R4572 |
T11080 |
T11081 |
amod |
central,projections |
R4573 |
T11081 |
T11079 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R4574 |
T11082 |
T11083 |
advmod |
as,as |
R4575 |
T11083 |
T11080 |
cc |
as,central |
R4576 |
T11084 |
T11083 |
advmod |
well,as |
R4577 |
T11085 |
T11080 |
conj |
peripheral,central |
R4578 |
T11086 |
T11081 |
amod |
proprioceptive,projections |
R4579 |
T11087 |
T11081 |
amod |
afferent,projections |
R458 |
T1802 |
T1790 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R4580 |
T11088 |
T11069 |
auxpass |
is,perturbed |
R4581 |
T11089 |
T11090 |
punct |
[,9 |
R4582 |
T11090 |
T11069 |
parataxis |
9,perturbed |
R4583 |
T11091 |
T11090 |
punct |
],9 |
R4584 |
T11092 |
T11069 |
punct |
.,perturbed |
R4585 |
T11094 |
T11095 |
prep |
In,found |
R4586 |
T11096 |
T11094 |
pobj |
contrast,In |
R4587 |
T11097 |
T11095 |
punct |
", ",found |
R4588 |
T11098 |
T11095 |
prep |
upon,found |
R4589 |
T11099 |
T11100 |
amod |
precocious,induction |
R459 |
T1803 |
T1804 |
aux |
to,occur |
R4590 |
T11100 |
T11098 |
pobj |
induction,upon |
R4591 |
T11101 |
T11100 |
prep |
of,induction |
R4592 |
T11102 |
T11103 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R4593 |
T11103 |
T11101 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R4594 |
T11104 |
T11095 |
punct |
", ",found |
R4595 |
T11105 |
T11095 |
nsubj |
we,found |
R4596 |
T11106 |
T11107 |
advmod |
more,pronounced |
R4597 |
T11107 |
T11108 |
amod |
pronounced,defects |
R4598 |
T11108 |
T11095 |
dobj |
defects,found |
R4599 |
T11109 |
T11095 |
prep |
in,found |
R460 |
T1804 |
T1790 |
xcomp |
occur,shown |
R4600 |
T11110 |
T11111 |
det |
the,establishment |
R4601 |
T11111 |
T11109 |
pobj |
establishment,in |
R4602 |
T11112 |
T11111 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R4603 |
T11113 |
T11114 |
amod |
central,projections |
R4604 |
T11114 |
T11112 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R4605 |
T11115 |
T11116 |
advmod |
rather,than |
R4606 |
T11116 |
T11113 |
cc |
than,central |
R4607 |
T11117 |
T11113 |
conj |
peripheral,central |
R4608 |
T11118 |
T11111 |
prep |
for,establishment |
R4609 |
T11119 |
T11120 |
det |
all,neurons |
R461 |
T1805 |
T1806 |
advmod |
long,exit |
R4610 |
T11120 |
T11118 |
pobj |
neurons,for |
R4611 |
T11121 |
T11120 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4612 |
T11122 |
T11095 |
punct |
.,found |
R4613 |
T11124 |
T11125 |
nsubjpass |
Induction,controlled |
R4614 |
T11126 |
T11124 |
prep |
of,Induction |
R4615 |
T11127 |
T11128 |
compound |
Er81,expression |
R4616 |
T11128 |
T11126 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4617 |
T11129 |
T11124 |
prep |
in,Induction |
R4618 |
T11130 |
T11131 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R4619 |
T11131 |
T11129 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R462 |
T1806 |
T1804 |
advcl |
exit,occur |
R4620 |
T11132 |
T11125 |
auxpass |
is,controlled |
R4621 |
T11133 |
T11125 |
agent |
by,controlled |
R4622 |
T11134 |
T11135 |
amod |
peripheral,NT |
R4623 |
T11135 |
T11133 |
pobj |
NT,by |
R4624 |
T11136 |
T11135 |
punct |
-,NT |
R4625 |
T11137 |
T11135 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R4626 |
T11138 |
T11139 |
mark |
as,reach |
R4627 |
T11139 |
T11125 |
advcl |
reach,controlled |
R4628 |
T11140 |
T11139 |
nsubj |
axons,reach |
R4629 |
T11141 |
T11142 |
det |
the,vicinity |
R463 |
T1890 |
T1889 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4630 |
T11142 |
T11139 |
dobj |
vicinity,reach |
R4631 |
T11143 |
T11142 |
prep |
of,vicinity |
R4632 |
T11144 |
T11145 |
compound |
target,muscles |
R4633 |
T11145 |
T11143 |
pobj |
muscles,of |
R4634 |
T11146 |
T11125 |
punct |
", ",controlled |
R4635 |
T11147 |
T11125 |
cc |
and,controlled |
R4636 |
T11148 |
T11149 |
advmod |
thus,occurs |
R4637 |
T11149 |
T11125 |
conj |
occurs,controlled |
R4638 |
T11150 |
T11151 |
advmod |
only,d |
R4639 |
T11151 |
T11154 |
npadvmod |
d,become |
R464 |
T1807 |
T1806 |
mark |
after,exit |
R4640 |
T11152 |
T11153 |
advmod |
approximately,3 |
R4641 |
T11153 |
T11151 |
nummod |
3,d |
R4642 |
T11154 |
T11149 |
advcl |
become,occurs |
R4643 |
T11155 |
T11154 |
mark |
after,become |
R4644 |
T11156 |
T11157 |
amod |
proprioceptive,neurons |
R4645 |
T11157 |
T11154 |
nsubj |
neurons,become |
R4646 |
T11158 |
T11154 |
acomp |
post-mitotic,become |
R4647 |
T11159 |
T11160 |
punct |
[,14 |
R4648 |
T11160 |
T11154 |
parataxis |
14,become |
R4649 |
T11161 |
T11160 |
nummod |
9,14 |
R465 |
T1808 |
T1806 |
nsubj |
neurons,exit |
R4650 |
T11162 |
T11160 |
punct |
",",14 |
R4651 |
T11163 |
T11160 |
punct |
],14 |
R4652 |
T11164 |
T11125 |
punct |
.,controlled |
R4653 |
T11166 |
T11167 |
det |
This,upregulation |
R4654 |
T11167 |
T11174 |
nsubjpass |
upregulation,restricted |
R4655 |
T11168 |
T11169 |
advmod |
temporally,delayed |
R4656 |
T11169 |
T11167 |
amod |
delayed,upregulation |
R4657 |
T11170 |
T11169 |
cc |
and,delayed |
R4658 |
T11171 |
T11172 |
npadvmod |
target,induced |
R4659 |
T11172 |
T11169 |
conj |
induced,delayed |
R466 |
T1809 |
T1810 |
det |
the,cycle |
R4660 |
T11173 |
T11172 |
punct |
-,induced |
R4661 |
T11175 |
T11167 |
prep |
of,upregulation |
R4662 |
T11176 |
T11177 |
compound |
ETS,expression |
R4663 |
T11177 |
T11175 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R4664 |
T11178 |
T11179 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4665 |
T11179 |
T11177 |
compound |
factor,expression |
R4666 |
T11180 |
T11181 |
amod |
several,days |
R4667 |
T11181 |
T11182 |
npadvmod |
days,emerges |
R4668 |
T11182 |
T11167 |
advcl |
emerges,upregulation |
R4669 |
T11183 |
T11182 |
mark |
after,emerges |
R467 |
T1810 |
T1806 |
dobj |
cycle,exit |
R4670 |
T11184 |
T11185 |
det |
a,lineage |
R4671 |
T11185 |
T11182 |
nsubj |
lineage,emerges |
R4672 |
T11186 |
T11185 |
amod |
neuronal,lineage |
R4673 |
T11187 |
T11185 |
prep |
of,lineage |
R4674 |
T11188 |
T11189 |
det |
a,identity |
R4675 |
T11189 |
T11187 |
pobj |
identity,of |
R4676 |
T11190 |
T11189 |
amod |
specific,identity |
R4677 |
T11191 |
T11182 |
advmod |
first,emerges |
R4678 |
T11192 |
T11174 |
auxpass |
is,restricted |
R4679 |
T11193 |
T11174 |
neg |
not,restricted |
R468 |
T1891 |
T1890 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4680 |
T11194 |
T11174 |
prep |
to,restricted |
R4681 |
T11195 |
T11196 |
nmod |
DRG,neurons |
R4682 |
T11196 |
T11194 |
pobj |
neurons,to |
R4683 |
T11197 |
T11196 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R4684 |
T11198 |
T11174 |
punct |
", ",restricted |
R4685 |
T11199 |
T11174 |
cc |
but,restricted |
R4686 |
T11200 |
T11201 |
auxpass |
is,found |
R4687 |
T11201 |
T11174 |
conj |
found,restricted |
R4688 |
T11202 |
T11201 |
advmod |
also,found |
R4689 |
T11203 |
T11201 |
prep |
in,found |
R469 |
T1811 |
T1810 |
compound |
cell,cycle |
R4690 |
T11204 |
T11205 |
compound |
motor,neuron |
R4691 |
T11205 |
T11206 |
compound |
neuron,pools |
R4692 |
T11206 |
T11203 |
pobj |
pools,in |
R4693 |
T11207 |
T11208 |
punct |
[,13 |
R4694 |
T11208 |
T11201 |
parataxis |
13,found |
R4695 |
T11209 |
T11208 |
punct |
],13 |
R4696 |
T11210 |
T11174 |
punct |
.,restricted |
R4697 |
T11212 |
T11213 |
npadvmod |
Target,derived |
R4698 |
T11213 |
T11215 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R4699 |
T11214 |
T11213 |
punct |
-,derived |
R470 |
T1812 |
T1790 |
punct |
.,shown |
R4700 |
T11215 |
T11216 |
nsubjpass |
factors,implicated |
R4701 |
T11217 |
T11216 |
aux |
have,implicated |
R4702 |
T11218 |
T11216 |
advmod |
also,implicated |
R4703 |
T11219 |
T11216 |
auxpass |
been,implicated |
R4704 |
T11220 |
T11216 |
prep |
in,implicated |
R4705 |
T11221 |
T11220 |
pcomp |
controlling,in |
R4706 |
T11222 |
T11223 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R4707 |
T11223 |
T11221 |
dobj |
maturation,controlling |
R4708 |
T11224 |
T11223 |
prep |
of,maturation |
R4709 |
T11225 |
T11226 |
amod |
predetermined,neurons |
R471 |
T1892 |
T1893 |
det |
the,factors |
R4710 |
T11226 |
T11224 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R4711 |
T11227 |
T11221 |
prep |
in,controlling |
R4712 |
T11228 |
T11227 |
pobj |
Drosophila,in |
R4713 |
T11229 |
T11228 |
punct |
", ",Drosophila |
R4714 |
T11230 |
T11231 |
prep |
in,is |
R4715 |
T11231 |
T11228 |
relcl |
is,Drosophila |
R4716 |
T11232 |
T11230 |
pobj |
which,in |
R4717 |
T11233 |
T11231 |
nsubj |
expression,is |
R4718 |
T11234 |
T11233 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4719 |
T11235 |
T11234 |
pobj |
members,of |
R472 |
T1814 |
T1815 |
det |
An,principle |
R4720 |
T11236 |
T11235 |
prep |
of,members |
R4721 |
T11237 |
T11238 |
det |
the,family |
R4722 |
T11238 |
T11236 |
pobj |
family,of |
R4723 |
T11239 |
T11238 |
compound |
BMP,family |
R4724 |
T11240 |
T11233 |
prep |
in,expression |
R4725 |
T11241 |
T11242 |
det |
the,region |
R4726 |
T11242 |
T11240 |
pobj |
region,in |
R4727 |
T11243 |
T11242 |
compound |
target,region |
R4728 |
T11244 |
T11231 |
acomp |
essential,is |
R4729 |
T11245 |
T11244 |
prep |
for,essential |
R473 |
T1893 |
T1891 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R4730 |
T11246 |
T11247 |
det |
the,induction |
R4731 |
T11247 |
T11245 |
pobj |
induction,for |
R4732 |
T11248 |
T11247 |
prep |
of,induction |
R4733 |
T11249 |
T11250 |
amod |
mature,properties |
R4734 |
T11250 |
T11248 |
pobj |
properties,of |
R4735 |
T11251 |
T11250 |
amod |
peptidergic,properties |
R4736 |
T11252 |
T11231 |
prep |
in,is |
R4737 |
T11253 |
T11254 |
det |
a,subpopulation |
R4738 |
T11254 |
T11252 |
pobj |
subpopulation,in |
R4739 |
T11255 |
T11254 |
prep |
of,subpopulation |
R474 |
T1815 |
T1817 |
nsubj |
principle,is |
R4740 |
T11256 |
T11255 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R4741 |
T11257 |
T11254 |
acl |
marked,subpopulation |
R4742 |
T11258 |
T11257 |
agent |
by,marked |
R4743 |
T11259 |
T11260 |
det |
the,expression |
R4744 |
T11260 |
T11258 |
pobj |
expression,by |
R4745 |
T11261 |
T11260 |
compound |
coordinate,expression |
R4746 |
T11262 |
T11260 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4747 |
T11263 |
T11264 |
det |
the,factors |
R4748 |
T11264 |
T11262 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R4749 |
T11265 |
T11264 |
nummod |
two,factors |
R475 |
T1816 |
T1815 |
amod |
emerging,principle |
R4750 |
T11266 |
T11264 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4751 |
T11267 |
T11264 |
appos |
Apterous,factors |
R4752 |
T11268 |
T11267 |
cc |
and,Apterous |
R4753 |
T11269 |
T11267 |
conj |
Squeeze,Apterous |
R4754 |
T11270 |
T11271 |
punct |
[,12 |
R4755 |
T11271 |
T11257 |
parataxis |
12,marked |
R4756 |
T11272 |
T11271 |
nummod |
11,12 |
R4757 |
T11273 |
T11271 |
punct |
",",12 |
R4758 |
T11274 |
T11271 |
punct |
],12 |
R4759 |
T11275 |
T11216 |
punct |
.,implicated |
R476 |
T1894 |
T1893 |
compound |
ETS,factors |
R4760 |
T11277 |
T11278 |
advmod |
Thus,appear |
R4761 |
T11279 |
T11278 |
punct |
", ",appear |
R4762 |
T11280 |
T11281 |
preconj |
both,in |
R4763 |
T11281 |
T11278 |
prep |
in,appear |
R4764 |
T11282 |
T11281 |
pobj |
Drosophila,in |
R4765 |
T11283 |
T11282 |
cc |
and,Drosophila |
R4766 |
T11284 |
T11282 |
conj |
vertebrates,Drosophila |
R4767 |
T11285 |
T11278 |
punct |
", ",appear |
R4768 |
T11286 |
T11287 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R4769 |
T11287 |
T11289 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R477 |
T1818 |
T1815 |
prep |
from,principle |
R4770 |
T11288 |
T11287 |
punct |
-,derived |
R4771 |
T11289 |
T11278 |
nsubj |
factors,appear |
R4772 |
T11290 |
T11291 |
aux |
to,act |
R4773 |
T11291 |
T11278 |
xcomp |
act,appear |
R4774 |
T11292 |
T11291 |
advmod |
permissively,act |
R4775 |
T11293 |
T11294 |
aux |
to,induce |
R4776 |
T11294 |
T11291 |
advcl |
induce,act |
R4777 |
T11295 |
T11296 |
det |
the,expression |
R4778 |
T11296 |
T11294 |
dobj |
expression,induce |
R4779 |
T11297 |
T11296 |
prep |
of,expression |
R478 |
T1819 |
T1818 |
pobj |
work,from |
R4780 |
T11298 |
T11299 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R4781 |
T11299 |
T11297 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R4782 |
T11300 |
T11299 |
acl |
involved,programs |
R4783 |
T11301 |
T11300 |
prep |
in,involved |
R4784 |
T11302 |
T11303 |
amod |
terminal,maturation |
R4785 |
T11303 |
T11301 |
pobj |
maturation,in |
R4786 |
T11304 |
T11303 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R4787 |
T11305 |
T11278 |
punct |
.,appear |
R4788 |
T11307 |
T11308 |
poss |
Our,findings |
R4789 |
T11308 |
T11309 |
nsubj |
findings,are |
R479 |
T1820 |
T1819 |
prep |
in,work |
R4790 |
T11310 |
T11309 |
acomp |
compatible,are |
R4791 |
T11311 |
T11310 |
prep |
with,compatible |
R4792 |
T11312 |
T11313 |
det |
a,model |
R4793 |
T11313 |
T11311 |
pobj |
model,with |
R4794 |
T11314 |
T11315 |
prep |
in,acquire |
R4795 |
T11315 |
T11313 |
relcl |
acquire,model |
R4796 |
T11316 |
T11314 |
pobj |
which,in |
R4797 |
T11317 |
T11318 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R4798 |
T11318 |
T11315 |
nsubj |
neurons,acquire |
R4799 |
T11319 |
T11320 |
poss |
their,fate |
R480 |
T1895 |
T1893 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4800 |
T11320 |
T11315 |
dobj |
fate,acquire |
R4801 |
T11321 |
T11320 |
amod |
mature,fate |
R4802 |
T11322 |
T11315 |
prep |
by,acquire |
R4803 |
T11323 |
T11324 |
amod |
sequential,addition |
R4804 |
T11324 |
T11322 |
pobj |
addition,by |
R4805 |
T11325 |
T11323 |
cc |
and,sequential |
R4806 |
T11326 |
T11327 |
advmod |
temporally,controlled |
R4807 |
T11327 |
T11323 |
conj |
controlled,sequential |
R4808 |
T11328 |
T11324 |
prep |
of,addition |
R4809 |
T11329 |
T11330 |
npadvmod |
lineage,specific |
R481 |
T1821 |
T1820 |
pobj |
Drosophila,in |
R4810 |
T11330 |
T11332 |
amod |
specific,features |
R4811 |
T11331 |
T11330 |
punct |
-,specific |
R4812 |
T11332 |
T11328 |
pobj |
features,of |
R4813 |
T11333 |
T11334 |
punct |
(,Figure |
R4814 |
T11334 |
T11315 |
parataxis |
Figure,acquire |
R4815 |
T11335 |
T11334 |
nummod |
9,Figure |
R4816 |
T11336 |
T11334 |
punct |
),Figure |
R4817 |
T11337 |
T11309 |
punct |
.,are |
R4818 |
T11339 |
T11340 |
npadvmod |
Target,derived |
R4819 |
T11340 |
T11342 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R482 |
T1822 |
T1821 |
cc |
and,Drosophila |
R4820 |
T11341 |
T11340 |
punct |
-,derived |
R4821 |
T11342 |
T11343 |
nsubj |
factors,act |
R4822 |
T11344 |
T11343 |
prep |
on,act |
R4823 |
T11345 |
T11346 |
amod |
predetermined,lineages |
R4824 |
T11346 |
T11344 |
pobj |
lineages,on |
R4825 |
T11347 |
T11346 |
amod |
neuronal,lineages |
R4826 |
T11348 |
T11349 |
aux |
to,switch |
R4827 |
T11349 |
T11343 |
advcl |
switch,act |
R4828 |
T11350 |
T11351 |
poss |
their,programs |
R4829 |
T11351 |
T11349 |
dobj |
programs,switch |
R483 |
T1823 |
T1821 |
conj |
vertebrates,Drosophila |
R4830 |
T11352 |
T11351 |
amod |
developmental,programs |
R4831 |
T11353 |
T11354 |
aux |
to,become |
R4832 |
T11354 |
T11349 |
advcl |
become,switch |
R4833 |
T11355 |
T11354 |
acomp |
compatible,become |
R4834 |
T11356 |
T11355 |
prep |
with,compatible |
R4835 |
T11357 |
T11356 |
pobj |
processes,with |
R4836 |
T11358 |
T11359 |
amod |
such,as |
R4837 |
T11359 |
T11357 |
prep |
as,processes |
R4838 |
T11360 |
T11361 |
compound |
target,invasion |
R4839 |
T11361 |
T11359 |
pobj |
invasion,as |
R484 |
T1896 |
T1893 |
appos |
Er81,factors |
R4840 |
T11362 |
T11361 |
cc |
and,invasion |
R4841 |
T11363 |
T11361 |
conj |
branching,invasion |
R4842 |
T11364 |
T11343 |
punct |
.,act |
R4843 |
T11366 |
T11367 |
predet |
Such,state |
R4844 |
T11367 |
T11370 |
nsubjpass |
state,accompanied |
R4845 |
T11368 |
T11367 |
det |
a,state |
R4846 |
T11369 |
T11367 |
compound |
transition,state |
R4847 |
T11371 |
T11367 |
prep |
in,state |
R4848 |
T11372 |
T11373 |
det |
the,acquisition |
R4849 |
T11373 |
T11371 |
pobj |
acquisition,in |
R485 |
T1824 |
T1825 |
mark |
that,play |
R4850 |
T11374 |
T11373 |
prep |
of,acquisition |
R4851 |
T11375 |
T11376 |
det |
a,fate |
R4852 |
T11376 |
T11374 |
pobj |
fate,of |
R4853 |
T11377 |
T11376 |
amod |
defined,fate |
R4854 |
T11378 |
T11376 |
amod |
neuronal,fate |
R4855 |
T11379 |
T11370 |
aux |
would,accompanied |
R4856 |
T11380 |
T11370 |
auxpass |
be,accompanied |
R4857 |
T11381 |
T11370 |
agent |
by,accompanied |
R4858 |
T11382 |
T11383 |
det |
the,induction |
R4859 |
T11383 |
T11381 |
pobj |
induction,by |
R486 |
T1825 |
T1817 |
ccomp |
play,is |
R4860 |
T11384 |
T11383 |
prep |
of,induction |
R4861 |
T11385 |
T11386 |
amod |
appropriate,programs |
R4862 |
T11386 |
T11384 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R4863 |
T11387 |
T11386 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R4864 |
T11388 |
T11383 |
prep |
through,induction |
R4865 |
T11389 |
T11390 |
det |
the,expression |
R4866 |
T11390 |
T11388 |
pobj |
expression,through |
R4867 |
T11391 |
T11390 |
prep |
of,expression |
R4868 |
T11392 |
T11393 |
amod |
specific,factors |
R4869 |
T11393 |
T11391 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R487 |
T1826 |
T1827 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R4870 |
T11394 |
T11393 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4871 |
T11395 |
T11370 |
punct |
.,accompanied |
R4872 |
T11397 |
T11398 |
nsubj |
Mechanisms,represent |
R4873 |
T11399 |
T11400 |
amod |
such,as |
R4874 |
T11400 |
T11397 |
prep |
as,Mechanisms |
R4875 |
T11401 |
T11402 |
amod |
chromosomal,remodeling |
R4876 |
T11402 |
T11400 |
pobj |
remodeling,as |
R4877 |
T11403 |
T11404 |
dep |
that,restrict |
R4878 |
T11404 |
T11397 |
relcl |
restrict,Mechanisms |
R4879 |
T11405 |
T11404 |
cc |
or,restrict |
R488 |
T1897 |
T1896 |
cc |
and,Er81 |
R4880 |
T11406 |
T11404 |
conj |
expand,restrict |
R4881 |
T11407 |
T11406 |
dobj |
access,expand |
R4882 |
T11408 |
T11407 |
prep |
to,access |
R4883 |
T11409 |
T11410 |
amod |
certain,genes |
R4884 |
T11410 |
T11408 |
pobj |
genes,to |
R4885 |
T11411 |
T11410 |
compound |
target,genes |
R4886 |
T11412 |
T11413 |
punct |
[,34 |
R4887 |
T11413 |
T11407 |
parataxis |
34,access |
R4888 |
T11414 |
T11413 |
punct |
],34 |
R4889 |
T11415 |
T11407 |
cc |
or,access |
R489 |
T1827 |
T1829 |
amod |
derived,factors |
R4890 |
T11416 |
T11407 |
conj |
activation,access |
R4891 |
T11417 |
T11416 |
prep |
by,activation |
R4892 |
T11418 |
T11417 |
pobj |
cofactors,by |
R4893 |
T11419 |
T11418 |
amod |
responsible,cofactors |
R4894 |
T11420 |
T11419 |
prep |
for,responsible |
R4895 |
T11421 |
T11420 |
pcomp |
changing,for |
R4896 |
T11422 |
T11423 |
det |
the,action |
R4897 |
T11423 |
T11421 |
dobj |
action,changing |
R4898 |
T11424 |
T11423 |
prep |
of,action |
R4899 |
T11425 |
T11426 |
amod |
particular,factors |
R490 |
T1828 |
T1827 |
punct |
-,derived |
R4900 |
T11426 |
T11424 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R4901 |
T11427 |
T11426 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4902 |
T11428 |
T11429 |
punct |
[,35 |
R4903 |
T11429 |
T11406 |
parataxis |
35,expand |
R4904 |
T11430 |
T11429 |
punct |
],35 |
R4905 |
T11431 |
T11398 |
aux |
could,represent |
R4906 |
T11432 |
T11433 |
amod |
possible,mechanisms |
R4907 |
T11433 |
T11398 |
dobj |
mechanisms,represent |
R4908 |
T11434 |
T11435 |
prep |
by,shifted |
R4909 |
T11435 |
T11398 |
ccomp |
shifted,represent |
R491 |
T1829 |
T1825 |
nsubj |
factors,play |
R4910 |
T11436 |
T11434 |
pobj |
which,by |
R4911 |
T11437 |
T11438 |
det |
the,profile |
R4912 |
T11438 |
T11435 |
nsubjpass |
profile,shifted |
R4913 |
T11439 |
T11438 |
amod |
downstream,profile |
R4914 |
T11440 |
T11438 |
amod |
transcriptional,profile |
R4915 |
T11441 |
T11438 |
prep |
of,profile |
R4916 |
T11442 |
T11443 |
det |
a,factor |
R4917 |
T11443 |
T11441 |
pobj |
factor,of |
R4918 |
T11444 |
T11443 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R4919 |
T11445 |
T11435 |
aux |
could,shifted |
R492 |
T1898 |
T1896 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R4920 |
T11446 |
T11435 |
auxpass |
be,shifted |
R4921 |
T11447 |
T11435 |
advmod |
temporally,shifted |
R4922 |
T11448 |
T11435 |
prep |
towards,shifted |
R4923 |
T11449 |
T11450 |
det |
the,selection |
R4924 |
T11450 |
T11448 |
pobj |
selection,towards |
R4925 |
T11451 |
T11450 |
cc |
and,selection |
R4926 |
T11452 |
T11450 |
conj |
control,selection |
R4927 |
T11453 |
T11450 |
prep |
of,selection |
R4928 |
T11454 |
T11455 |
amod |
distinct,genes |
R4929 |
T11455 |
T11453 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R493 |
T1830 |
T1831 |
det |
a,role |
R4930 |
T11456 |
T11455 |
compound |
target,genes |
R4931 |
T11457 |
T11398 |
punct |
.,represent |
R4932 |
T11459 |
T11460 |
advmod |
Interestingly,activated |
R4933 |
T11461 |
T11460 |
punct |
", ",activated |
R4934 |
T11462 |
T11463 |
amod |
several,factors |
R4935 |
T11463 |
T11460 |
nsubjpass |
factors,activated |
R4936 |
T11464 |
T11463 |
compound |
ETS,factors |
R4937 |
T11465 |
T11463 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4938 |
T11466 |
T11460 |
auxpass |
are,activated |
R4939 |
T11467 |
T11460 |
prep |
through,activated |
R494 |
T1831 |
T1825 |
dobj |
role,play |
R4940 |
T11468 |
T11467 |
pobj |
release,through |
R4941 |
T11469 |
T11468 |
prep |
of,release |
R4942 |
T11470 |
T11469 |
pobj |
autoinhibition,of |
R4943 |
T11471 |
T11460 |
prep |
via,activated |
R4944 |
T11472 |
T11471 |
pobj |
interaction,via |
R4945 |
T11473 |
T11472 |
prep |
with,interaction |
R4946 |
T11474 |
T11473 |
pobj |
cofactors,with |
R4947 |
T11475 |
T11471 |
cc |
and,via |
R4948 |
T11476 |
T11475 |
punct |
/,and |
R4949 |
T11477 |
T11475 |
cc |
or,and |
R495 |
T1899 |
T1886 |
prep |
in,direct |
R4950 |
T11478 |
T11471 |
conj |
via,via |
R4951 |
T11479 |
T11480 |
amod |
post-translational,modifications |
R4952 |
T11480 |
T11478 |
pobj |
modifications,via |
R4953 |
T11481 |
T11482 |
punct |
[,37 |
R4954 |
T11482 |
T11460 |
parataxis |
37,activated |
R4955 |
T11483 |
T11482 |
nummod |
35,37 |
R4956 |
T11484 |
T11482 |
punct |
",",37 |
R4957 |
T11485 |
T11482 |
nummod |
36,37 |
R4958 |
T11486 |
T11482 |
punct |
",",37 |
R4959 |
T11487 |
T11482 |
punct |
],37 |
R496 |
T1832 |
T1831 |
amod |
crucial,role |
R4960 |
T11488 |
T11460 |
punct |
.,activated |
R4961 |
T11490 |
T11491 |
det |
The,fusion |
R4962 |
T11491 |
T11492 |
nsubj |
fusion,circumvent |
R4963 |
T11493 |
T11491 |
prep |
of,fusion |
R4964 |
T11494 |
T11493 |
pobj |
EWS,of |
R4965 |
T11495 |
T11491 |
prep |
with,fusion |
R4966 |
T11496 |
T11495 |
pobj |
Pea3,with |
R4967 |
T11497 |
T11492 |
aux |
could,circumvent |
R4968 |
T11498 |
T11499 |
det |
a,need |
R4969 |
T11499 |
T11492 |
dobj |
need,circumvent |
R497 |
T1833 |
T1825 |
prep |
in,play |
R4970 |
T11500 |
T11499 |
prep |
for,need |
R4971 |
T11501 |
T11500 |
pobj |
activation,for |
R4972 |
T11502 |
T11492 |
prep |
through,circumvent |
R4973 |
T11503 |
T11504 |
amod |
specific,cofactors |
R4974 |
T11504 |
T11502 |
pobj |
cofactors,through |
R4975 |
T11505 |
T11506 |
mark |
while,maintaining |
R4976 |
T11506 |
T11492 |
advcl |
maintaining,circumvent |
R4977 |
T11507 |
T11506 |
advmod |
still,maintaining |
R4978 |
T11508 |
T11509 |
compound |
ETS,dependence |
R4979 |
T11509 |
T11506 |
dobj |
dependence,maintaining |
R498 |
T1900 |
T1901 |
nmod |
DRG,neurons |
R4980 |
T11510 |
T11509 |
compound |
site,dependence |
R4981 |
T11511 |
T11492 |
punct |
", ",circumvent |
R4982 |
T11512 |
T11513 |
advmod |
thus,rendering |
R4983 |
T11513 |
T11492 |
advcl |
rendering,circumvent |
R4984 |
T11514 |
T11515 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R4985 |
T11515 |
T11513 |
dobj |
Pea3,rendering |
R4986 |
T11516 |
T11515 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R4987 |
T11517 |
T11518 |
advmod |
less,sensitive |
R4988 |
T11518 |
T11513 |
oprd |
sensitive,rendering |
R4989 |
T11519 |
T11518 |
prep |
to,sensitive |
R499 |
T1834 |
T1835 |
det |
the,induction |
R4990 |
T11520 |
T11521 |
det |
the,context |
R4991 |
T11521 |
T11519 |
pobj |
context,to |
R4992 |
T11522 |
T11521 |
amod |
cellular,context |
R4993 |
T11523 |
T11518 |
prep |
than,sensitive |
R4994 |
T11524 |
T11525 |
amod |
endogenous,factors |
R4995 |
T11525 |
T11523 |
pobj |
factors,than |
R4996 |
T11526 |
T11525 |
compound |
ETS,factors |
R4997 |
T11527 |
T11525 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R4998 |
T11528 |
T11492 |
punct |
.,circumvent |
R4999 |
T11530 |
T11531 |
advcl |
Using,demonstrate |
R500 |
T1835 |
T1833 |
pobj |
induction,in |
R5000 |
T11532 |
T11533 |
det |
this,protein |
R5001 |
T11533 |
T11530 |
dobj |
protein,Using |
R5002 |
T11534 |
T11533 |
compound |
fusion,protein |
R5003 |
T11535 |
T11531 |
punct |
", ",demonstrate |
R5004 |
T11536 |
T11537 |
poss |
our,experiments |
R5005 |
T11537 |
T11531 |
nsubj |
experiments,demonstrate |
R5006 |
T11538 |
T11539 |
det |
a,change |
R5007 |
T11539 |
T11531 |
dobj |
change,demonstrate |
R5008 |
T11540 |
T11539 |
amod |
profound,change |
R5009 |
T11541 |
T11539 |
prep |
in,change |
R501 |
T1836 |
T1835 |
prep |
of,induction |
R5010 |
T11542 |
T11543 |
det |
the,action |
R5011 |
T11543 |
T11541 |
pobj |
action,in |
R5012 |
T11544 |
T11543 |
prep |
of,action |
R5013 |
T11545 |
T11546 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R5014 |
T11546 |
T11544 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R5015 |
T11547 |
T11531 |
prep |
at,demonstrate |
R5016 |
T11548 |
T11549 |
det |
the,level |
R5017 |
T11549 |
T11547 |
pobj |
level,at |
R5018 |
T11550 |
T11549 |
prep |
of,level |
R5019 |
T11551 |
T11552 |
amod |
transcriptional,regulation |
R502 |
T1901 |
T1899 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R5020 |
T11552 |
T11550 |
pobj |
regulation,of |
R5021 |
T11553 |
T11549 |
prep |
within,level |
R5022 |
T11554 |
T11555 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R5023 |
T11555 |
T11553 |
pobj |
neurons,within |
R5024 |
T11556 |
T11555 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R5025 |
T11557 |
T11531 |
prep |
over,demonstrate |
R5026 |
T11558 |
T11557 |
pobj |
time,over |
R5027 |
T11559 |
T11531 |
punct |
.,demonstrate |
R5028 |
T11561 |
T11562 |
advmod |
Moreover,paired |
R5029 |
T11563 |
T11562 |
punct |
", ",paired |
R503 |
T1837 |
T1838 |
det |
these,programs |
R5030 |
T11564 |
T11565 |
det |
the,shift |
R5031 |
T11565 |
T11562 |
nsubjpass |
shift,paired |
R5032 |
T11566 |
T11565 |
amod |
observed,shift |
R5033 |
T11567 |
T11565 |
amod |
transcriptional,shift |
R5034 |
T11568 |
T11565 |
prep |
in,shift |
R5035 |
T11569 |
T11570 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R5036 |
T11570 |
T11568 |
pobj |
signaling,in |
R5037 |
T11571 |
T11562 |
auxpass |
is,paired |
R5038 |
T11572 |
T11562 |
prep |
with,paired |
R5039 |
T11573 |
T11574 |
det |
the,onset |
R504 |
T1838 |
T1836 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R5040 |
T11574 |
T11572 |
pobj |
onset,with |
R5041 |
T11575 |
T11574 |
prep |
of,onset |
R5042 |
T11576 |
T11577 |
amod |
appropriate,regulation |
R5043 |
T11577 |
T11575 |
pobj |
regulation,of |
R5044 |
T11578 |
T11577 |
prep |
of,regulation |
R5045 |
T11579 |
T11580 |
amod |
neuronal,specification |
R5046 |
T11580 |
T11578 |
pobj |
specification,of |
R5047 |
T11581 |
T11580 |
compound |
subtype,specification |
R5048 |
T11582 |
T11577 |
cc |
and,regulation |
R5049 |
T11583 |
T11577 |
conj |
establishment,regulation |
R505 |
T1902 |
T1901 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R5050 |
T11584 |
T11583 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R5051 |
T11585 |
T11586 |
amod |
axonal,projections |
R5052 |
T11586 |
T11584 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R5053 |
T11587 |
T11586 |
prep |
into,projections |
R5054 |
T11588 |
T11589 |
det |
the,area |
R5055 |
T11589 |
T11587 |
pobj |
area,into |
R5056 |
T11590 |
T11589 |
compound |
target,area |
R5057 |
T11591 |
T11562 |
punct |
.,paired |
R5058 |
T11593 |
T11594 |
amod |
Recent,experiments |
R5059 |
T11594 |
T11595 |
nsubj |
experiments,adds |
R506 |
T1839 |
T1838 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R5060 |
T11596 |
T11594 |
acl |
addressing,experiments |
R5061 |
T11597 |
T11598 |
det |
the,constraints |
R5062 |
T11598 |
T11596 |
dobj |
constraints,addressing |
R5063 |
T11599 |
T11598 |
amod |
temporal,constraints |
R5064 |
T11600 |
T11598 |
prep |
of,constraints |
R5065 |
T11601 |
T11602 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R5066 |
T11602 |
T11603 |
compound |
factor,action |
R5067 |
T11603 |
T11600 |
pobj |
action,of |
R5068 |
T11604 |
T11596 |
prep |
in,addressing |
R5069 |
T11605 |
T11606 |
amod |
proliferating,cells |
R507 |
T1840 |
T1841 |
punct |
[,10 |
R5070 |
T11606 |
T11604 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R5071 |
T11607 |
T11608 |
amod |
neural,progenitor |
R5072 |
T11608 |
T11606 |
compound |
progenitor,cells |
R5073 |
T11609 |
T11595 |
prep |
to,adds |
R5074 |
T11610 |
T11611 |
det |
the,idea |
R5075 |
T11611 |
T11609 |
pobj |
idea,to |
R5076 |
T11612 |
T11613 |
mark |
that,are |
R5077 |
T11613 |
T11611 |
acl |
are,idea |
R5078 |
T11614 |
T11615 |
amod |
defined,windows |
R5079 |
T11615 |
T11613 |
nsubj |
windows,are |
R508 |
T1841 |
T1825 |
parataxis |
10,play |
R5080 |
T11616 |
T11615 |
amod |
temporal,windows |
R5081 |
T11617 |
T11615 |
punct |
", ",windows |
R5082 |
T11618 |
T11619 |
prep |
during,act |
R5083 |
T11619 |
T11615 |
relcl |
act,windows |
R5084 |
T11620 |
T11618 |
pobj |
which,during |
R5085 |
T11621 |
T11622 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R5086 |
T11622 |
T11619 |
nsubj |
factors,act |
R5087 |
T11623 |
T11624 |
aux |
to,control |
R5088 |
T11624 |
T11619 |
advcl |
control,act |
R5089 |
T11625 |
T11626 |
amod |
distinct,genes |
R509 |
T1903 |
T1901 |
cc |
and,neurons |
R5090 |
T11626 |
T11624 |
dobj |
genes,control |
R5091 |
T11627 |
T11626 |
amod |
downstream,genes |
R5092 |
T11628 |
T11626 |
compound |
target,genes |
R5093 |
T11629 |
T11613 |
punct |
", ",are |
R5094 |
T11630 |
T11613 |
prep |
of,are |
R5095 |
T11631 |
T11632 |
amod |
key,importance |
R5096 |
T11632 |
T11630 |
pobj |
importance,of |
R5097 |
T11633 |
T11632 |
prep |
to,importance |
R5098 |
T11634 |
T11635 |
amod |
neuronal,acquisition |
R5099 |
T11635 |
T11633 |
pobj |
acquisition,to |
R510 |
T1842 |
T1841 |
punct |
],10 |
R5100 |
T11636 |
T11635 |
compound |
fate,acquisition |
R5101 |
T11637 |
T11595 |
punct |
.,adds |
R5102 |
T11639 |
T11640 |
prep |
During,controls |
R5103 |
T11641 |
T11642 |
compound |
Drosophila,generation |
R5104 |
T11642 |
T11639 |
pobj |
generation,During |
R5105 |
T11643 |
T11642 |
compound |
neuroblast,generation |
R5106 |
T11644 |
T11640 |
punct |
", ",controls |
R5107 |
T11645 |
T11646 |
det |
the,Hunchback |
R5108 |
T11646 |
T11640 |
nsubj |
Hunchback,controls |
R5109 |
T11647 |
T11648 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R511 |
T1843 |
T1817 |
punct |
.,is |
R5110 |
T11648 |
T11646 |
compound |
factor,Hunchback |
R5111 |
T11649 |
T11640 |
dobj |
specification,controls |
R5112 |
T11650 |
T11649 |
cc |
and,specification |
R5113 |
T11651 |
T11649 |
conj |
differentiation,specification |
R5114 |
T11652 |
T11649 |
prep |
of,specification |
R5115 |
T11653 |
T11654 |
advmod |
early,born |
R5116 |
T11654 |
T11656 |
amod |
born,neuroblasts |
R5117 |
T11655 |
T11654 |
punct |
-,born |
R5118 |
T11656 |
T11652 |
pobj |
neuroblasts,of |
R5119 |
T11657 |
T11658 |
punct |
[,38 |
R512 |
T1845 |
T1846 |
prep |
In,control |
R5120 |
T11658 |
T11640 |
parataxis |
38,controls |
R5121 |
T11659 |
T11658 |
punct |
],38 |
R5122 |
T11660 |
T11640 |
punct |
.,controls |
R5123 |
T11662 |
T11663 |
prep |
Over,lose |
R5124 |
T11664 |
T11662 |
pobj |
time,Over |
R5125 |
T11665 |
T11663 |
punct |
", ",lose |
R5126 |
T11666 |
T11663 |
advmod |
however,lose |
R5127 |
T11667 |
T11663 |
punct |
", ",lose |
R5128 |
T11668 |
T11663 |
nsubj |
neuroblasts,lose |
R5129 |
T11669 |
T11663 |
advmod |
progressively,lose |
R513 |
T1904 |
T1905 |
compound |
motor,pools |
R5130 |
T11670 |
T11671 |
poss |
their,competence |
R5131 |
T11671 |
T11663 |
dobj |
competence,lose |
R5132 |
T11672 |
T11673 |
aux |
to,generate |
R5133 |
T11673 |
T11671 |
acl |
generate,competence |
R5134 |
T11674 |
T11673 |
dobj |
cells,generate |
R5135 |
T11675 |
T11674 |
prep |
of,cells |
R5136 |
T11676 |
T11677 |
det |
an,fate |
R5137 |
T11677 |
T11675 |
pobj |
fate,of |
R5138 |
T11678 |
T11677 |
amod |
early,fate |
R5139 |
T11679 |
T11673 |
prep |
in,generate |
R514 |
T1847 |
T1845 |
pobj |
Drosophila,In |
R5140 |
T11680 |
T11679 |
pobj |
response,in |
R5141 |
T11681 |
T11680 |
prep |
to,response |
R5142 |
T11682 |
T11683 |
compound |
Hunchback,expression |
R5143 |
T11683 |
T11681 |
pobj |
expression,to |
R5144 |
T11684 |
T11685 |
punct |
[,39 |
R5145 |
T11685 |
T11663 |
parataxis |
39,lose |
R5146 |
T11686 |
T11685 |
punct |
],39 |
R5147 |
T11687 |
T11663 |
punct |
.,lose |
R5148 |
T11689 |
T11690 |
det |
These,findings |
R5149 |
T11690 |
T11691 |
nsubj |
findings,argue |
R515 |
T1848 |
T1846 |
punct |
", ",control |
R5150 |
T11692 |
T11691 |
advmod |
thus,argue |
R5151 |
T11693 |
T11691 |
advmod |
also,argue |
R5152 |
T11694 |
T11691 |
prep |
for,argue |
R5153 |
T11695 |
T11696 |
det |
a,change |
R5154 |
T11696 |
T11694 |
pobj |
change,for |
R5155 |
T11697 |
T11696 |
prep |
in,change |
R5156 |
T11698 |
T11699 |
amod |
cellular,competence |
R5157 |
T11699 |
T11697 |
pobj |
competence,in |
R5158 |
T11700 |
T11701 |
aux |
to,respond |
R5159 |
T11701 |
T11699 |
acl |
respond,competence |
R516 |
T1849 |
T1850 |
amod |
retrograde,signals |
R5160 |
T11702 |
T11701 |
prep |
to,respond |
R5161 |
T11703 |
T11704 |
det |
a,factor |
R5162 |
T11704 |
T11702 |
pobj |
factor,to |
R5163 |
T11705 |
T11704 |
amod |
specific,factor |
R5164 |
T11706 |
T11704 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R5165 |
T11707 |
T11701 |
prep |
over,respond |
R5166 |
T11708 |
T11707 |
pobj |
time,over |
R5167 |
T11709 |
T11710 |
dep |
albeit,in |
R5168 |
T11710 |
T11701 |
prep |
in,respond |
R5169 |
T11711 |
T11712 |
det |
an,context |
R517 |
T1905 |
T1901 |
conj |
pools,neurons |
R5170 |
T11712 |
T11710 |
pobj |
context,in |
R5171 |
T11713 |
T11712 |
amod |
early,context |
R5172 |
T11714 |
T11712 |
compound |
precursor,context |
R5173 |
T11715 |
T11691 |
punct |
.,argue |
R5174 |
T11717 |
T11718 |
advmod |
More,generally |
R5175 |
T11718 |
T11719 |
advmod |
generally,shown |
R5176 |
T11720 |
T11719 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R5177 |
T11721 |
T11719 |
prep |
during,shown |
R5178 |
T11732 |
T11719 |
advmod |
also,shown |
R5179 |
T11722 |
T11723 |
det |
the,differentiation |
R518 |
T1850 |
T1846 |
nsubj |
signals,control |
R5180 |
T11733 |
T11719 |
auxpass |
been,shown |
R5181 |
T11723 |
T11721 |
pobj |
differentiation,during |
R5182 |
T11734 |
T11735 |
aux |
to,exhibit |
R5183 |
T11724 |
T11723 |
prep |
of,differentiation |
R5184 |
T11735 |
T11719 |
xcomp |
exhibit,shown |
R5185 |
T11736 |
T11737 |
amod |
distinct,functions |
R5186 |
T11737 |
T11735 |
dobj |
functions,exhibit |
R5187 |
T11725 |
T11726 |
amod |
hematopoietic,lineages |
R5188 |
T11738 |
T11735 |
prep |
at,exhibit |
R5189 |
T11739 |
T11740 |
amod |
progressive,steps |
R519 |
T1851 |
T1850 |
compound |
BMP,signals |
R5190 |
T11740 |
T11738 |
pobj |
steps,at |
R5191 |
T11726 |
T11724 |
pobj |
lineages,of |
R5192 |
T11741 |
T11740 |
prep |
of,steps |
R5193 |
T11742 |
T11743 |
compound |
lineage,specification |
R5194 |
T11743 |
T11741 |
pobj |
specification,of |
R5195 |
T11727 |
T11719 |
punct |
", ",shown |
R5196 |
T11744 |
T11745 |
punct |
[,40 |
R5197 |
T11745 |
T11735 |
parataxis |
40,exhibit |
R5198 |
T11728 |
T11729 |
amod |
several,factors |
R5199 |
T11746 |
T11745 |
punct |
],40 |
R520 |
T1852 |
T1850 |
prep |
from,signals |
R5200 |
T11747 |
T11719 |
punct |
.,shown |
R5201 |
T11749 |
T11750 |
nsubj |
Analysis,provide |
R5202 |
T11729 |
T11719 |
nsubjpass |
factors,shown |
R5203 |
T11751 |
T11749 |
prep |
of,Analysis |
R5204 |
T11752 |
T11753 |
det |
the,mechanisms |
R5205 |
T11753 |
T11751 |
pobj |
mechanisms,of |
R5206 |
T11754 |
T11755 |
prep |
by,shifted |
R5207 |
T11730 |
T11729 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R5208 |
T11755 |
T11753 |
relcl |
shifted,mechanisms |
R5209 |
T11756 |
T11754 |
pobj |
which,by |
R521 |
T1906 |
T1905 |
compound |
neuron,pools |
R5210 |
T11731 |
T11719 |
aux |
have,shown |
R5211 |
T11757 |
T11758 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R5212 |
T11758 |
T11759 |
compound |
factor,programs |
R5213 |
T11759 |
T11755 |
nsubjpass |
programs,shifted |
R5214 |
T11760 |
T11755 |
aux |
can,shifted |
R5215 |
T11761 |
T11755 |
auxpass |
be,shifted |
R5216 |
T11762 |
T11755 |
prep |
over,shifted |
R5217 |
T11763 |
T11762 |
pobj |
time,over |
R5218 |
T11764 |
T11765 |
aux |
to,control |
R5219 |
T11765 |
T11755 |
advcl |
control,shifted |
R522 |
T1853 |
T1854 |
det |
the,region |
R5220 |
T11766 |
T11767 |
amod |
different,complements |
R5221 |
T11767 |
T11765 |
dobj |
complements,control |
R5222 |
T11768 |
T11767 |
prep |
of,complements |
R5223 |
T11769 |
T11770 |
amod |
downstream,genes |
R5224 |
T11770 |
T11768 |
pobj |
genes,of |
R5225 |
T11771 |
T11767 |
cc |
and,complements |
R5226 |
T11772 |
T11771 |
advmod |
thus,and |
R5227 |
T11773 |
T11774 |
amod |
different,aspects |
R5228 |
T11774 |
T11767 |
conj |
aspects,complements |
R5229 |
T11775 |
T11774 |
prep |
of,aspects |
R523 |
T1907 |
T1908 |
amod |
several,days |
R5230 |
T11776 |
T11777 |
amod |
neuronal,fates |
R5231 |
T11777 |
T11775 |
pobj |
fates,of |
R5232 |
T11778 |
T11776 |
cc |
and,neuronal |
R5233 |
T11779 |
T11776 |
conj |
cellular,neuronal |
R5234 |
T11780 |
T11774 |
prep |
in,aspects |
R5235 |
T11781 |
T11782 |
compound |
progenitor,cells |
R5236 |
T11782 |
T11780 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R5237 |
T11783 |
T11782 |
cc |
or,cells |
R5238 |
T11784 |
T11785 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R5239 |
T11785 |
T11782 |
conj |
neurons,cells |
R524 |
T1854 |
T1852 |
pobj |
region,from |
R5240 |
T11786 |
T11750 |
aux |
may,provide |
R5241 |
T11787 |
T11788 |
amod |
further,insight |
R5242 |
T11788 |
T11750 |
dobj |
insight,provide |
R5243 |
T11789 |
T11788 |
prep |
into,insight |
R5244 |
T11790 |
T11791 |
det |
the,way |
R5245 |
T11791 |
T11789 |
pobj |
way,into |
R5246 |
T11792 |
T11793 |
prep |
in,act |
R5247 |
T11793 |
T11791 |
relcl |
act,way |
R5248 |
T11794 |
T11792 |
pobj |
which,in |
R5249 |
T11795 |
T11796 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R525 |
T1855 |
T1854 |
compound |
target,region |
R5250 |
T11796 |
T11793 |
nsubj |
factors,act |
R5251 |
T11797 |
T11798 |
aux |
to,control |
R5252 |
T11798 |
T11793 |
advcl |
control,act |
R5253 |
T11799 |
T11800 |
det |
the,assembly |
R5254 |
T11800 |
T11798 |
dobj |
assembly,control |
R5255 |
T11801 |
T11800 |
prep |
of,assembly |
R5256 |
T11802 |
T11803 |
amod |
neuronal,circuits |
R5257 |
T11803 |
T11801 |
pobj |
circuits,of |
R5258 |
T11804 |
T11750 |
punct |
.,provide |
R5259 |
T12346 |
T12345 |
prep |
of,Generation |
R526 |
T1908 |
T1909 |
npadvmod |
days,become |
R5260 |
T12347 |
T12348 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R5261 |
T12348 |
T12346 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R5262 |
T12349 |
T12345 |
cc |
and,Generation |
R5263 |
T12350 |
T12351 |
compound |
mouse,genetics |
R5264 |
T12351 |
T12345 |
conj |
genetics,Generation |
R5265 |
T12353 |
T12354 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R5266 |
T12354 |
T12356 |
compound |
Pea3,mice |
R5267 |
T12355 |
T12354 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5268 |
T12356 |
T12357 |
nsubjpass |
mice,generated |
R5269 |
T12358 |
T12357 |
auxpass |
were,generated |
R527 |
T1856 |
T1857 |
det |
the,differentiation |
R5270 |
T12359 |
T12357 |
advcl |
following,generated |
R5271 |
T12360 |
T12361 |
det |
a,strategy |
R5272 |
T12361 |
T12359 |
dobj |
strategy,following |
R5273 |
T12362 |
T12361 |
amod |
similar,strategy |
R5274 |
T12363 |
T12362 |
prep |
to,similar |
R5275 |
T12364 |
T12363 |
pobj |
that,to |
R5276 |
T12365 |
T12364 |
acl |
described,that |
R5277 |
T12366 |
T12365 |
prep |
for,described |
R5278 |
T12367 |
T12368 |
det |
the,generation |
R5279 |
T12368 |
T12366 |
pobj |
generation,for |
R528 |
T1857 |
T1846 |
dobj |
differentiation,control |
R5280 |
T12369 |
T12368 |
prep |
of,generation |
R5281 |
T12370 |
T12371 |
compound |
Er81NLZ,mice |
R5282 |
T12371 |
T12369 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R5283 |
T12372 |
T12373 |
punct |
[,14 |
R5284 |
T12373 |
T12365 |
parataxis |
14,described |
R5285 |
T12374 |
T12373 |
punct |
],14 |
R5286 |
T12375 |
T12357 |
punct |
.,generated |
R5287 |
T12377 |
T12378 |
prep |
In,inserted |
R5288 |
T12379 |
T12377 |
pobj |
brief,In |
R5289 |
T12380 |
T12378 |
punct |
", ",inserted |
R529 |
T1858 |
T1857 |
amod |
terminal,differentiation |
R5290 |
T12381 |
T12382 |
det |
a,vector |
R5291 |
T12382 |
T12378 |
nsubjpass |
vector,inserted |
R5292 |
T12383 |
T12382 |
compound |
targeting,vector |
R5293 |
T12384 |
T12382 |
prep |
with,vector |
R5294 |
T12385 |
T12386 |
det |
a,coding |
R5295 |
T12386 |
T12384 |
pobj |
coding,with |
R5296 |
T12387 |
T12386 |
compound |
cDNA,coding |
R5297 |
T12388 |
T12382 |
prep |
for,vector |
R5298 |
T12389 |
T12390 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5299 |
T12390 |
T12388 |
pobj |
Pea3,for |
R530 |
T1909 |
T1886 |
advcl |
become,direct |
R5300 |
T12391 |
T12390 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5301 |
T12392 |
T12378 |
auxpass |
was,inserted |
R5302 |
T12393 |
T12378 |
prep |
in,inserted |
R5303 |
T12394 |
T12393 |
pobj |
frame,in |
R5304 |
T12395 |
T12394 |
prep |
with,frame |
R5305 |
T12396 |
T12397 |
det |
the,ATG |
R5306 |
T12397 |
T12395 |
pobj |
ATG,with |
R5307 |
T12398 |
T12397 |
amod |
endogenous,ATG |
R5308 |
T12399 |
T12397 |
compound |
start,ATG |
R5309 |
T12400 |
T12378 |
prep |
into,inserted |
R531 |
T1859 |
T1857 |
prep |
of,differentiation |
R5310 |
T12401 |
T12400 |
pobj |
exon,into |
R5311 |
T12402 |
T12401 |
nummod |
2,exon |
R5312 |
T12403 |
T12401 |
prep |
of,exon |
R5313 |
T12404 |
T12405 |
det |
the,locus |
R5314 |
T12405 |
T12403 |
pobj |
locus,of |
R5315 |
T12406 |
T12405 |
nmod |
Er81,locus |
R5316 |
T12407 |
T12405 |
amod |
genomic,locus |
R5317 |
T12408 |
T12378 |
cc |
and,inserted |
R5318 |
T12409 |
T12378 |
conj |
used,inserted |
R5319 |
T12410 |
T12409 |
prep |
for,used |
R532 |
T1860 |
T1861 |
det |
a,subpopulation |
R5320 |
T12411 |
T12412 |
amod |
homologous,recombination |
R5321 |
T12412 |
T12410 |
pobj |
recombination,for |
R5322 |
T12413 |
T12409 |
prep |
in,used |
R5323 |
T12414 |
T12415 |
compound |
W95,cells |
R5324 |
T12415 |
T12413 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R5325 |
T12416 |
T12415 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R5326 |
T12417 |
T12378 |
punct |
.,inserted |
R5327 |
T12419 |
T12420 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5328 |
T12420 |
T12422 |
nsubj |
Pea3,represents |
R5329 |
T12421 |
T12420 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R533 |
T1861 |
T1859 |
pobj |
subpopulation,of |
R5330 |
T12423 |
T12424 |
det |
a,gene |
R5331 |
T12424 |
T12422 |
dobj |
gene,represents |
R5332 |
T12425 |
T12424 |
compound |
fusion,gene |
R5333 |
T12426 |
T12424 |
prep |
between,gene |
R5334 |
T12427 |
T12428 |
det |
the,terminal |
R5335 |
T12428 |
T12426 |
pobj |
terminal,between |
R5336 |
T12429 |
T12428 |
compound |
amino,terminal |
R5337 |
T12430 |
T12428 |
prep |
of,terminal |
R5338 |
T12431 |
T12430 |
pobj |
EWS,of |
R5339 |
T12432 |
T12428 |
cc |
and,terminal |
R534 |
T1910 |
T1909 |
mark |
after,become |
R5340 |
T12433 |
T12434 |
det |
the,domain |
R5341 |
T12434 |
T12428 |
conj |
domain,terminal |
R5342 |
T12435 |
T12434 |
compound |
ETS,domain |
R5343 |
T12436 |
T12434 |
prep |
of,domain |
R5344 |
T12437 |
T12436 |
pobj |
Pea3,of |
R5345 |
T12438 |
T12439 |
punct |
[,20 |
R5346 |
T12439 |
T12422 |
parataxis |
20,represents |
R5347 |
T12440 |
T12439 |
punct |
],20 |
R5348 |
T12441 |
T12422 |
punct |
.,represents |
R5349 |
T12443 |
T12444 |
det |
The,pair |
R535 |
T1862 |
T1861 |
prep |
of,subpopulation |
R5350 |
T12444 |
T12446 |
nsubj |
pair,was |
R5351 |
T12445 |
T12444 |
compound |
primer,pair |
R5352 |
T12447 |
T12444 |
acl |
used,pair |
R5353 |
T12448 |
T12449 |
aux |
to,detect |
R5354 |
T12449 |
T12447 |
advcl |
detect,used |
R5355 |
T12450 |
T12449 |
advmod |
specifically,detect |
R5356 |
T12451 |
T12452 |
det |
the,allele |
R5357 |
T12452 |
T12449 |
dobj |
allele,detect |
R5358 |
T12453 |
T12454 |
compound |
Er81EWS,Pea3 |
R5359 |
T12454 |
T12452 |
compound |
Pea3,allele |
R536 |
T1911 |
T1912 |
det |
these,neurons |
R5360 |
T12455 |
T12454 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5361 |
T12456 |
T12457 |
nummod |
5,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5362 |
T12457 |
T12446 |
attr |
CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC,was |
R5363 |
T12458 |
T12456 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5364 |
T12459 |
T12457 |
punct |
-,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5365 |
T12460 |
T12457 |
punct |
-,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5366 |
T12461 |
T12457 |
nummod |
3,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5367 |
T12462 |
T12457 |
punct |
′,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5368 |
T12463 |
T12457 |
cc |
and,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5369 |
T12464 |
T12465 |
nummod |
5,CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
R537 |
T1912 |
T1909 |
nsubj |
neurons,become |
R5370 |
T12465 |
T12457 |
conj |
CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC,CAGCCACTGCACCTACAAGAC |
R5371 |
T12466 |
T12464 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5372 |
T12467 |
T12465 |
punct |
-,CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
R5373 |
T12468 |
T12465 |
punct |
-,CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
R5374 |
T12469 |
T12465 |
nummod |
3,CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
R5375 |
T12470 |
T12465 |
punct |
′,CTTCCTGCTTGATGTCTCCTTC |
R5376 |
T12471 |
T12446 |
punct |
.,was |
R5377 |
T12473 |
T12474 |
prep |
For,integrated |
R5378 |
T12475 |
T12476 |
det |
the,generation |
R5379 |
T12476 |
T12473 |
pobj |
generation,For |
R538 |
T1913 |
T1909 |
aux |
have,become |
R5380 |
T12477 |
T12476 |
prep |
of,generation |
R5381 |
T12478 |
T12479 |
nmod |
TaumGFP,mice |
R5382 |
T12479 |
T12477 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R5383 |
T12480 |
T12478 |
cc |
and,TaumGFP |
R5384 |
T12481 |
T12482 |
compound |
TauEWS,Pea3 |
R5385 |
T12482 |
T12478 |
conj |
Pea3,TaumGFP |
R5386 |
T12483 |
T12482 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5387 |
T12484 |
T12474 |
punct |
", ",integrated |
R5388 |
T12485 |
T12486 |
nmod |
lox,pA |
R5389 |
T12486 |
T12500 |
nmod |
pA,cassettes |
R539 |
T1914 |
T1909 |
acomp |
post-mitotic,become |
R5390 |
T12487 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5391 |
T12488 |
T12486 |
nmod |
STOP,pA |
R5392 |
T12489 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5393 |
T12490 |
T12486 |
nmod |
lox,pA |
R5394 |
T12491 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5395 |
T12492 |
T12486 |
nmod |
mGFP,pA |
R5396 |
T12493 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5397 |
T12494 |
T12486 |
nmod |
IRES,pA |
R5398 |
T12495 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5399 |
T12496 |
T12486 |
nmod |
NLS,pA |
R540 |
T1915 |
T1916 |
punct |
[,16 |
R5400 |
T12497 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5401 |
T12498 |
T12486 |
nmod |
LacZ,pA |
R5402 |
T12499 |
T12486 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5403 |
T12500 |
T12474 |
nsubjpass |
cassettes,integrated |
R5404 |
T12501 |
T12486 |
cc |
and,pA |
R5405 |
T12502 |
T12503 |
compound |
lox,pA |
R5406 |
T12503 |
T12486 |
conj |
pA,pA |
R5407 |
T12504 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5408 |
T12505 |
T12503 |
compound |
STOP,pA |
R5409 |
T12506 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R541 |
T1969 |
T1961 |
punct |
", ",control |
R5410 |
T12507 |
T12503 |
compound |
lox,pA |
R5411 |
T12508 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5412 |
T12509 |
T12503 |
compound |
EWS,pA |
R5413 |
T12510 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5414 |
T12511 |
T12503 |
compound |
Pea3,pA |
R5415 |
T12512 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5416 |
T12513 |
T12503 |
compound |
IRES,pA |
R5417 |
T12514 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5418 |
T12515 |
T12503 |
compound |
NLS,pA |
R5419 |
T12516 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R542 |
T1970 |
T1961 |
prep |
with,control |
R5420 |
T12517 |
T12503 |
compound |
LacZ,pA |
R5421 |
T12518 |
T12503 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5422 |
T12519 |
T12500 |
compound |
targeting,cassettes |
R5423 |
T12520 |
T12474 |
auxpass |
were,integrated |
R5424 |
T12521 |
T12474 |
prep |
into,integrated |
R5425 |
T12522 |
T12521 |
pobj |
exon,into |
R5426 |
T12523 |
T12522 |
nummod |
2,exon |
R5427 |
T12524 |
T12522 |
prep |
of,exon |
R5428 |
T12525 |
T12526 |
det |
the,locus |
R5429 |
T12526 |
T12524 |
pobj |
locus,of |
R543 |
T1916 |
T1877 |
parataxis |
16,shown |
R5430 |
T12527 |
T12526 |
nmod |
Tau,locus |
R5431 |
T12528 |
T12526 |
amod |
genomic,locus |
R5432 |
T12529 |
T12530 |
punct |
(,removed |
R5433 |
T12530 |
T12474 |
parataxis |
removed,integrated |
R5434 |
T12531 |
T12532 |
det |
the,ATG |
R5435 |
T12532 |
T12530 |
nsubjpass |
ATG,removed |
R5436 |
T12533 |
T12532 |
amod |
endogenous,ATG |
R5437 |
T12534 |
T12532 |
compound |
start,ATG |
R5438 |
T12535 |
T12530 |
auxpass |
was,removed |
R5439 |
T12536 |
T12530 |
prep |
in,removed |
R544 |
T1971 |
T1972 |
nsubj |
Er81,directing |
R5440 |
T12537 |
T12538 |
det |
the,vectors |
R5441 |
T12538 |
T12536 |
pobj |
vectors,in |
R5442 |
T12539 |
T12538 |
compound |
targeting,vectors |
R5443 |
T12540 |
T12530 |
punct |
;,removed |
R5444 |
T12541 |
T12542 |
nsubj |
details,available |
R5445 |
T12542 |
T12530 |
amod |
available,removed |
R5446 |
T12543 |
T12542 |
prep |
upon,available |
R5447 |
T12544 |
T12543 |
pobj |
request,upon |
R5448 |
T12545 |
T12530 |
punct |
),removed |
R5449 |
T12546 |
T12474 |
punct |
.,integrated |
R545 |
T1972 |
T1970 |
pobj |
directing,with |
R5450 |
T12548 |
T12549 |
nsubjpass |
mGFP,provided |
R5451 |
T12550 |
T12549 |
auxpass |
was,provided |
R5452 |
T12551 |
T12549 |
agent |
by,provided |
R5453 |
T12552 |
T12553 |
compound |
P.,Caroni |
R5454 |
T12553 |
T12551 |
pobj |
Caroni,by |
R5455 |
T12554 |
T12555 |
punct |
[,25 |
R5456 |
T12555 |
T12549 |
parataxis |
25,provided |
R5457 |
T12556 |
T12555 |
punct |
],25 |
R5458 |
T12557 |
T12549 |
punct |
.,provided |
R5459 |
T12559 |
T12560 |
compound |
ES,recombinants |
R546 |
T1917 |
T1916 |
nummod |
9,16 |
R5460 |
T12560 |
T12562 |
nsubjpass |
recombinants,screened |
R5461 |
T12561 |
T12560 |
compound |
cell,recombinants |
R5462 |
T12563 |
T12562 |
auxpass |
were,screened |
R5463 |
T12564 |
T12562 |
prep |
by,screened |
R5464 |
T12565 |
T12566 |
compound |
Southern,blot |
R5465 |
T12566 |
T12567 |
compound |
blot,analysis |
R5466 |
T12567 |
T12564 |
pobj |
analysis,by |
R5467 |
T12568 |
T12562 |
advcl |
using,screened |
R5468 |
T12569 |
T12570 |
det |
the,probe |
R5469 |
T12570 |
T12568 |
dobj |
probe,using |
R547 |
T1973 |
T1974 |
amod |
proprioceptive,neuron |
R5470 |
T12571 |
T12568 |
prep |
in,using |
R5471 |
T12572 |
T12573 |
det |
the,region |
R5472 |
T12573 |
T12571 |
pobj |
region,in |
R5473 |
T12574 |
T12573 |
nummod |
5,region |
R5474 |
T12575 |
T12574 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5475 |
T12576 |
T12577 |
mark |
as,described |
R5476 |
T12577 |
T12568 |
advcl |
described,using |
R5477 |
T12578 |
T12577 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R5478 |
T12579 |
T12580 |
punct |
[,41 |
R5479 |
T12580 |
T12577 |
parataxis |
41,described |
R548 |
T1974 |
T1976 |
compound |
neuron,differentiation |
R5480 |
T12581 |
T12580 |
punct |
],41 |
R5481 |
T12582 |
T12562 |
punct |
.,screened |
R5482 |
T12584 |
T12585 |
nsubj |
Frequency,was |
R5483 |
T12586 |
T12584 |
prep |
of,Frequency |
R5484 |
T12587 |
T12586 |
pobj |
recombination,of |
R5485 |
T12588 |
T12587 |
prep |
in,recombination |
R5486 |
T12589 |
T12590 |
nummod |
129,Ola |
R5487 |
T12590 |
T12592 |
compound |
Ola,cells |
R5488 |
T12591 |
T12590 |
punct |
/,Ola |
R5489 |
T12592 |
T12588 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R549 |
T1975 |
T1974 |
amod |
sensory,neuron |
R5490 |
T12593 |
T12592 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R5491 |
T12594 |
T12595 |
advmod |
approximately,3 |
R5492 |
T12595 |
T12585 |
attr |
3,was |
R5493 |
T12596 |
T12595 |
quantmod |
1,3 |
R5494 |
T12597 |
T12595 |
punct |
/,3 |
R5495 |
T12598 |
T12585 |
prep |
for,was |
R5496 |
T12599 |
T12600 |
det |
both,constructs |
R5497 |
T12600 |
T12598 |
pobj |
constructs,for |
R5498 |
T12601 |
T12600 |
compound |
Tau,constructs |
R5499 |
T12602 |
T12585 |
punct |
.,was |
R550 |
T1918 |
T1916 |
punct |
",",16 |
R5500 |
T12604 |
T12605 |
prep |
For,obtained |
R5501 |
T12606 |
T12607 |
det |
the,generation |
R5502 |
T12607 |
T12604 |
pobj |
generation,For |
R5503 |
T12608 |
T12607 |
prep |
of,generation |
R5504 |
T12609 |
T12610 |
compound |
PVCre,mice |
R5505 |
T12610 |
T12608 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R5506 |
T12611 |
T12605 |
punct |
", ",obtained |
R5507 |
T12612 |
T12613 |
nmod |
mouse,clones |
R5508 |
T12613 |
T12605 |
nsubjpass |
clones,obtained |
R5509 |
T12614 |
T12613 |
amod |
genomic,clones |
R551 |
T1976 |
T1972 |
dobj |
differentiation,directing |
R5510 |
T12615 |
T12605 |
auxpass |
were,obtained |
R5511 |
T12616 |
T12605 |
prep |
by,obtained |
R5512 |
T12617 |
T12616 |
pcomp |
screening,by |
R5513 |
T12618 |
T12619 |
det |
a,library |
R5514 |
T12619 |
T12617 |
dobj |
library,screening |
R5515 |
T12620 |
T12621 |
nmod |
129SV,J |
R5516 |
T12621 |
T12619 |
nmod |
J,library |
R5517 |
T12622 |
T12621 |
punct |
/,J |
R5518 |
T12623 |
T12619 |
amod |
genomic,library |
R5519 |
T12624 |
T12625 |
punct |
(,Incyte |
R552 |
T1977 |
T1972 |
cc |
and,directing |
R5520 |
T12625 |
T12617 |
parataxis |
Incyte,screening |
R5521 |
T12626 |
T12625 |
punct |
", ",Incyte |
R5522 |
T12627 |
T12625 |
npadvmod |
Wilmington,Incyte |
R5523 |
T12628 |
T12625 |
punct |
", ",Incyte |
R5524 |
T12629 |
T12625 |
npadvmod |
Delaware,Incyte |
R5525 |
T12630 |
T12625 |
punct |
", ",Incyte |
R5526 |
T12631 |
T12632 |
compound |
United,States |
R5527 |
T12632 |
T12625 |
npadvmod |
States,Incyte |
R5528 |
T12633 |
T12625 |
punct |
),Incyte |
R5529 |
T12634 |
T12605 |
punct |
.,obtained |
R553 |
T1919 |
T1916 |
nummod |
13,16 |
R5530 |
T12636 |
T12637 |
prep |
For,see |
R5531 |
T12638 |
T12636 |
pobj |
details,For |
R5532 |
T12639 |
T12638 |
prep |
on,details |
R5533 |
T12640 |
T12641 |
det |
the,structure |
R5534 |
T12641 |
T12639 |
pobj |
structure,on |
R5535 |
T12642 |
T12641 |
amod |
genomic,structure |
R5536 |
T12643 |
T12641 |
prep |
of,structure |
R5537 |
T12644 |
T12645 |
det |
the,locus |
R5538 |
T12645 |
T12643 |
pobj |
locus,of |
R5539 |
T12646 |
T12645 |
compound |
mouse,locus |
R554 |
T1978 |
T1979 |
nsubj |
Pea3,directing |
R5540 |
T12647 |
T12645 |
compound |
PV,locus |
R5541 |
T12648 |
T12637 |
punct |
[,see |
R5542 |
T12649 |
T12637 |
dobj |
42,see |
R5543 |
T12650 |
T12637 |
punct |
],see |
R5544 |
T12651 |
T12637 |
punct |
.,see |
R5545 |
T12653 |
T12654 |
det |
An,cassette |
R5546 |
T12654 |
T12661 |
nsubjpass |
cassette,integrated |
R5547 |
T12655 |
T12656 |
compound |
IRES,pA |
R5548 |
T12656 |
T12654 |
compound |
pA,cassette |
R5549 |
T12657 |
T12656 |
punct |
-,pA |
R555 |
T1979 |
T1972 |
conj |
directing,directing |
R5550 |
T12658 |
T12656 |
compound |
Cre,pA |
R5551 |
T12659 |
T12656 |
punct |
-,pA |
R5552 |
T12660 |
T12654 |
compound |
targeting,cassette |
R5553 |
T12662 |
T12663 |
punct |
[,33 |
R5554 |
T12663 |
T12654 |
parataxis |
33,cassette |
R5555 |
T12664 |
T12663 |
punct |
],33 |
R5556 |
T12665 |
T12661 |
auxpass |
was,integrated |
R5557 |
T12666 |
T12661 |
prep |
into,integrated |
R5558 |
T12667 |
T12668 |
det |
the,UTR |
R5559 |
T12668 |
T12666 |
pobj |
UTR,into |
R556 |
T1920 |
T1916 |
punct |
",",16 |
R5560 |
T12669 |
T12668 |
nummod |
3,UTR |
R5561 |
T12670 |
T12669 |
punct |
′,3 |
R5562 |
T12671 |
T12668 |
prep |
of,UTR |
R5563 |
T12672 |
T12671 |
pobj |
exon,of |
R5564 |
T12673 |
T12672 |
nummod |
5,exon |
R5565 |
T12674 |
T12661 |
punct |
", ",integrated |
R5566 |
T12675 |
T12661 |
cc |
and,integrated |
R5567 |
T12676 |
T12677 |
compound |
ES,recombinants |
R5568 |
T12677 |
T12679 |
nsubjpass |
recombinants,screened |
R5569 |
T12678 |
T12677 |
compound |
cell,recombinants |
R557 |
T1980 |
T1981 |
compound |
motor,pool |
R5570 |
T12679 |
T12661 |
conj |
screened,integrated |
R5571 |
T12680 |
T12679 |
auxpass |
were,screened |
R5572 |
T12681 |
T12679 |
prep |
with,screened |
R5573 |
T12682 |
T12683 |
det |
a,probe |
R5574 |
T12683 |
T12681 |
pobj |
probe,with |
R5575 |
T12684 |
T12683 |
nummod |
5,probe |
R5576 |
T12685 |
T12684 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5577 |
T12686 |
T12687 |
punct |
(,digest |
R5578 |
T12687 |
T12679 |
parataxis |
digest,screened |
R5579 |
T12688 |
T12687 |
dep |
oligos,digest |
R558 |
T1981 |
T1983 |
compound |
pool,differentiation |
R5580 |
T12689 |
T12688 |
punct |
", ",oligos |
R5581 |
T12690 |
T12691 |
nummod |
5,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5582 |
T12691 |
T12688 |
conj |
GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC,oligos |
R5583 |
T12692 |
T12690 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5584 |
T12693 |
T12691 |
punct |
-,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5585 |
T12694 |
T12691 |
punct |
-,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5586 |
T12695 |
T12691 |
nummod |
3,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5587 |
T12696 |
T12691 |
punct |
′,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5588 |
T12697 |
T12691 |
cc |
and,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5589 |
T12698 |
T12699 |
nummod |
5,CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
R559 |
T1982 |
T1981 |
compound |
neuron,pool |
R5590 |
T12699 |
T12691 |
conj |
CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC,GAGATGACCCAGCCAGGATGCCTC |
R5591 |
T12700 |
T12698 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5592 |
T12701 |
T12699 |
punct |
-,CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
R5593 |
T12702 |
T12699 |
punct |
-,CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
R5594 |
T12703 |
T12699 |
nummod |
3,CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
R5595 |
T12704 |
T12699 |
punct |
′,CTGACCACTCTCGCTCCGGTGTCC |
R5596 |
T12705 |
T12687 |
punct |
;,digest |
R5597 |
T12706 |
T12707 |
amod |
genomic,DNA |
R5598 |
T12707 |
T12687 |
dep |
DNA,digest |
R5599 |
T12708 |
T12687 |
punct |
", ",digest |
R560 |
T1921 |
T1916 |
nummod |
14,16 |
R5600 |
T12709 |
T12687 |
compound |
HindIII,digest |
R5601 |
T12710 |
T12687 |
punct |
),digest |
R5602 |
T12711 |
T12679 |
punct |
.,screened |
R5603 |
T12713 |
T12714 |
det |
The,frequency |
R5604 |
T12714 |
T12715 |
nsubj |
frequency,was |
R5605 |
T12716 |
T12714 |
prep |
of,frequency |
R5606 |
T12717 |
T12716 |
pobj |
recombination,of |
R5607 |
T12718 |
T12717 |
prep |
in,recombination |
R5608 |
T12719 |
T12720 |
nummod |
129,Ola |
R5609 |
T12720 |
T12722 |
compound |
Ola,cells |
R561 |
T1983 |
T1979 |
dobj |
differentiation,directing |
R5610 |
T12721 |
T12720 |
punct |
/,Ola |
R5611 |
T12722 |
T12718 |
pobj |
cells,in |
R5612 |
T12723 |
T12722 |
compound |
ES,cells |
R5613 |
T12724 |
T12725 |
advmod |
approximately,20 |
R5614 |
T12725 |
T12715 |
attr |
20,was |
R5615 |
T12726 |
T12725 |
quantmod |
1,20 |
R5616 |
T12727 |
T12725 |
punct |
/,20 |
R5617 |
T12728 |
T12715 |
punct |
.,was |
R5618 |
T12730 |
T12731 |
amod |
Recombinant,clones |
R5619 |
T12731 |
T12732 |
nsubjpass |
clones,aggregated |
R562 |
T1984 |
T1972 |
punct |
", ",directing |
R5620 |
T12733 |
T12732 |
auxpass |
were,aggregated |
R5621 |
T12734 |
T12732 |
prep |
with,aggregated |
R5622 |
T12735 |
T12736 |
compound |
morula,stage |
R5623 |
T12736 |
T12737 |
compound |
stage,embryos |
R5624 |
T12737 |
T12734 |
pobj |
embryos,with |
R5625 |
T12738 |
T12739 |
aux |
to,generate |
R5626 |
T12739 |
T12732 |
advcl |
generate,aggregated |
R5627 |
T12740 |
T12741 |
amod |
chimeric,mice |
R5628 |
T12741 |
T12739 |
dobj |
mice,generate |
R5629 |
T12742 |
T12741 |
compound |
founder,mice |
R563 |
T1922 |
T1916 |
punct |
",",16 |
R5630 |
T12743 |
T12744 |
dep |
that,transmitted |
R5631 |
T12744 |
T12741 |
relcl |
transmitted,mice |
R5632 |
T12745 |
T12746 |
det |
the,alleles |
R5633 |
T12746 |
T12744 |
dobj |
alleles,transmitted |
R5634 |
T12747 |
T12746 |
compound |
mutant,alleles |
R5635 |
T12748 |
T12732 |
punct |
.,aggregated |
R5636 |
T12750 |
T12751 |
prep |
In,were |
R5637 |
T12752 |
T12753 |
det |
all,experiments |
R5638 |
T12753 |
T12750 |
pobj |
experiments,In |
R5639 |
T12754 |
T12753 |
acl |
performed,experiments |
R564 |
T1985 |
T1972 |
advmod |
respectively,directing |
R5640 |
T12755 |
T12754 |
prep |
in,performed |
R5641 |
T12756 |
T12757 |
det |
this,study |
R5642 |
T12757 |
T12755 |
pobj |
study,in |
R5643 |
T12758 |
T12751 |
punct |
", ",were |
R5644 |
T12759 |
T12751 |
nsubj |
animals,were |
R5645 |
T12760 |
T12751 |
prep |
of,were |
R5646 |
T12761 |
T12762 |
amod |
mixed,background |
R5647 |
T12762 |
T12760 |
pobj |
background,of |
R5648 |
T12763 |
T12762 |
amod |
genetic,background |
R5649 |
T12764 |
T12765 |
punct |
(,Ola |
R565 |
T1986 |
T1987 |
punct |
[,15 |
R5650 |
T12765 |
T12751 |
parataxis |
Ola,were |
R5651 |
T12766 |
T12765 |
nummod |
129,Ola |
R5652 |
T12767 |
T12765 |
punct |
/,Ola |
R5653 |
T12768 |
T12765 |
cc |
and,Ola |
R5654 |
T12769 |
T12765 |
conj |
C57Bl6,Ola |
R5655 |
T12770 |
T12765 |
punct |
),Ola |
R5656 |
T12771 |
T12751 |
punct |
.,were |
R5657 |
T12773 |
T12774 |
nmod |
Thy1spGFP,mice |
R5658 |
T12774 |
T12776 |
nsubjpass |
mice,generated |
R5659 |
T12775 |
T12774 |
amod |
transgenic,mice |
R566 |
T1987 |
T1961 |
parataxis |
15,control |
R5660 |
T12777 |
T12776 |
auxpass |
were,generated |
R5661 |
T12778 |
T12776 |
prep |
in,generated |
R5662 |
T12779 |
T12778 |
pobj |
analogy,in |
R5663 |
T12780 |
T12779 |
prep |
to,analogy |
R5664 |
T12781 |
T12782 |
compound |
De,Paola |
R5665 |
T12782 |
T12780 |
pobj |
Paola,to |
R5666 |
T12783 |
T12784 |
advmod |
et,al. |
R5667 |
T12784 |
T12782 |
advmod |
al.,Paola |
R5668 |
T12785 |
T12786 |
punct |
[,25 |
R5669 |
T12786 |
T12776 |
parataxis |
25,generated |
R567 |
T1988 |
T1987 |
nummod |
14,15 |
R5670 |
T12787 |
T12786 |
punct |
],25 |
R5671 |
T12788 |
T12776 |
punct |
", ",generated |
R5672 |
T12789 |
T12776 |
cc |
and,generated |
R5673 |
T12790 |
T12791 |
prep |
for,selected |
R5674 |
T12791 |
T12776 |
conj |
selected,generated |
R5675 |
T12792 |
T12793 |
det |
these,experiments |
R5676 |
T12793 |
T12790 |
pobj |
experiments,for |
R5677 |
T12794 |
T12795 |
det |
a,strain |
R5678 |
T12795 |
T12791 |
nsubjpass |
strain,selected |
R5679 |
T12796 |
T12795 |
prep |
of,strain |
R568 |
T1989 |
T1987 |
punct |
",",15 |
R5680 |
T12797 |
T12796 |
pobj |
mice,of |
R5681 |
T12798 |
T12797 |
prep |
with,mice |
R5682 |
T12799 |
T12800 |
amod |
early,expression |
R5683 |
T12800 |
T12798 |
pobj |
expression,with |
R5684 |
T12801 |
T12800 |
amod |
embryonic,expression |
R5685 |
T12802 |
T12791 |
auxpass |
was,selected |
R5686 |
T12803 |
T12791 |
punct |
.,selected |
R5687 |
T12805 |
T12806 |
nmod |
Isl1Cre,strains |
R5688 |
T12806 |
T12810 |
nsubjpass |
strains,described |
R5689 |
T12807 |
T12805 |
cc |
and,Isl1Cre |
R569 |
T1990 |
T1987 |
punct |
],15 |
R5690 |
T12808 |
T12805 |
conj |
Hb9Cre,Isl1Cre |
R5691 |
T12809 |
T12806 |
compound |
mouse,strains |
R5692 |
T12811 |
T12810 |
aux |
have,described |
R5693 |
T12812 |
T12810 |
auxpass |
been,described |
R5694 |
T12813 |
T12814 |
punct |
[,43 |
R5695 |
T12814 |
T12810 |
parataxis |
43,described |
R5696 |
T12815 |
T12814 |
nummod |
33,43 |
R5697 |
T12816 |
T12814 |
punct |
",",43 |
R5698 |
T12817 |
T12814 |
punct |
],43 |
R5699 |
T12818 |
T12810 |
cc |
and,described |
R570 |
T1923 |
T1916 |
nummod |
15,16 |
R5700 |
T12819 |
T12820 |
nmod |
Bax,animals |
R5701 |
T12820 |
T12824 |
nsubj |
animals,were |
R5702 |
T12821 |
T12819 |
punct |
+,Bax |
R5703 |
T12822 |
T12819 |
punct |
/,Bax |
R5704 |
T12823 |
T12819 |
punct |
−,Bax |
R5705 |
T12824 |
T12810 |
conj |
were,described |
R5706 |
T12825 |
T12824 |
prep |
from,were |
R5707 |
T12826 |
T12827 |
compound |
Jackson,Laboratory |
R5708 |
T12827 |
T12825 |
pobj |
Laboratory,from |
R5709 |
T12828 |
T12829 |
punct |
(,Harbor |
R571 |
T1991 |
T1961 |
punct |
.,control |
R5710 |
T12829 |
T12824 |
parataxis |
Harbor,were |
R5711 |
T12830 |
T12829 |
compound |
Bar,Harbor |
R5712 |
T12831 |
T12829 |
punct |
", ",Harbor |
R5713 |
T12832 |
T12829 |
npadvmod |
Maine,Harbor |
R5714 |
T12833 |
T12829 |
punct |
", ",Harbor |
R5715 |
T12834 |
T12835 |
compound |
United,States |
R5716 |
T12835 |
T12829 |
npadvmod |
States,Harbor |
R5717 |
T12836 |
T12829 |
punct |
),Harbor |
R5718 |
T12837 |
T12838 |
punct |
[,27 |
R5719 |
T12838 |
T12824 |
parataxis |
27,were |
R572 |
T1993 |
T1994 |
prep |
In,fail |
R5720 |
T12839 |
T12838 |
punct |
],27 |
R5721 |
T12840 |
T12824 |
punct |
.,were |
R5722 |
T12842 |
T12843 |
amod |
Timed,pregnancies |
R5723 |
T12843 |
T12844 |
nsubjpass |
pregnancies,set |
R5724 |
T12845 |
T12844 |
auxpass |
were,set |
R5725 |
T12846 |
T12844 |
prt |
up,set |
R5726 |
T12847 |
T12848 |
aux |
to,generate |
R5727 |
T12848 |
T12844 |
advcl |
generate,set |
R5728 |
T12849 |
T12848 |
dobj |
embryos,generate |
R5729 |
T12850 |
T12849 |
prep |
of,embryos |
R573 |
T1924 |
T1916 |
punct |
",",16 |
R5730 |
T12851 |
T12852 |
amod |
different,stages |
R5731 |
T12852 |
T12850 |
pobj |
stages,of |
R5732 |
T12853 |
T12852 |
amod |
developmental,stages |
R5733 |
T12854 |
T12855 |
mark |
with,described |
R5734 |
T12855 |
T12844 |
advcl |
described,set |
R5735 |
T12856 |
T12857 |
det |
all,genotypes |
R5736 |
T12857 |
T12855 |
nsubj |
genotypes,described |
R5737 |
T12858 |
T12855 |
prep |
throughout,described |
R5738 |
T12859 |
T12860 |
det |
the,study |
R5739 |
T12860 |
T12858 |
pobj |
study,throughout |
R574 |
T1995 |
T1993 |
amod |
particular,In |
R5740 |
T12861 |
T12844 |
punct |
.,set |
R5741 |
T13099 |
T13100 |
amod |
Transcriptional,transactivation |
R5742 |
T13100 |
T13101 |
compound |
transactivation,assays |
R5743 |
T13103 |
T13104 |
det |
The,plasmids |
R5744 |
T13104 |
T13106 |
nsubjpass |
plasmids,used |
R5745 |
T13105 |
T13104 |
amod |
following,plasmids |
R5746 |
T13107 |
T13106 |
auxpass |
were,used |
R5747 |
T13108 |
T13106 |
prep |
for,used |
R5748 |
T13109 |
T13110 |
amod |
transcriptional,assays |
R5749 |
T13110 |
T13108 |
pobj |
assays,for |
R575 |
T1996 |
T1994 |
punct |
", ",fail |
R5750 |
T13111 |
T13110 |
compound |
transactivation,assays |
R5751 |
T13112 |
T13106 |
punct |
: ,used |
R5752 |
T13113 |
T13114 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5753 |
T13114 |
T13106 |
dobj |
RSV,used |
R5754 |
T13115 |
T13114 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5755 |
T13116 |
T13117 |
punct |
(,Invitrogen |
R5756 |
T13117 |
T13114 |
parataxis |
Invitrogen,RSV |
R5757 |
T13118 |
T13117 |
punct |
", ",Invitrogen |
R5758 |
T13119 |
T13117 |
npadvmod |
Carlsbad,Invitrogen |
R5759 |
T13120 |
T13117 |
punct |
", ",Invitrogen |
R576 |
T1925 |
T1916 |
punct |
],16 |
R5760 |
T13121 |
T13117 |
npadvmod |
California,Invitrogen |
R5761 |
T13122 |
T13117 |
punct |
", ",Invitrogen |
R5762 |
T13123 |
T13124 |
compound |
United,States |
R5763 |
T13124 |
T13117 |
npadvmod |
States,Invitrogen |
R5764 |
T13125 |
T13117 |
punct |
),Invitrogen |
R5765 |
T13126 |
T13114 |
punct |
", ",RSV |
R5766 |
T13127 |
T13128 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5767 |
T13128 |
T13130 |
compound |
RSV,Er81 |
R5768 |
T13129 |
T13128 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5769 |
T13130 |
T13114 |
conj |
Er81,RSV |
R577 |
T1997 |
T1994 |
prep |
in,fail |
R5770 |
T13131 |
T13130 |
punct |
-,Er81 |
R5771 |
T13132 |
T13130 |
punct |
", ",Er81 |
R5772 |
T13133 |
T13134 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5773 |
T13134 |
T13136 |
compound |
RSV,Pea3 |
R5774 |
T13135 |
T13134 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5775 |
T13136 |
T13130 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R5776 |
T13137 |
T13136 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5777 |
T13138 |
T13136 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5778 |
T13139 |
T13136 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5779 |
T13140 |
T13136 |
punct |
", ",Pea3 |
R578 |
T1998 |
T1999 |
det |
the,absence |
R5780 |
T13141 |
T13142 |
compound |
pTP,5xETS |
R5781 |
T13142 |
T13136 |
conj |
5xETS,Pea3 |
R5782 |
T13143 |
T13142 |
punct |
-,5xETS |
R5783 |
T13144 |
T13142 |
punct |
", ",5xETS |
R5784 |
T13145 |
T13142 |
cc |
and,5xETS |
R5785 |
T13146 |
T13147 |
compound |
pTP,5xETSmut |
R5786 |
T13147 |
T13142 |
conj |
5xETSmut,5xETS |
R5787 |
T13148 |
T13147 |
punct |
-,5xETSmut |
R5788 |
T13149 |
T13106 |
punct |
.,used |
R5789 |
T13151 |
T13152 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R579 |
T1926 |
T1877 |
punct |
.,shown |
R5790 |
T13152 |
T13154 |
compound |
RSV,Er81 |
R5791 |
T13153 |
T13152 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5792 |
T13154 |
T13156 |
nsubjpass |
Er81,obtained |
R5793 |
T13155 |
T13154 |
punct |
-,Er81 |
R5794 |
T13157 |
T13154 |
cc |
and,Er81 |
R5795 |
T13158 |
T13159 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5796 |
T13159 |
T13161 |
compound |
RSV,Pea3 |
R5797 |
T13160 |
T13159 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5798 |
T13161 |
T13154 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R5799 |
T13162 |
T13161 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R580 |
T1999 |
T1997 |
pobj |
absence,in |
R5800 |
T13163 |
T13161 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5801 |
T13164 |
T13161 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5802 |
T13165 |
T13156 |
auxpass |
were,obtained |
R5803 |
T13166 |
T13156 |
prep |
by,obtained |
R5804 |
T13167 |
T13166 |
pobj |
insertion,by |
R5805 |
T13168 |
T13167 |
prep |
of,insertion |
R5806 |
T13169 |
T13170 |
det |
the,cDNAs |
R5807 |
T13170 |
T13168 |
pobj |
cDNAs,of |
R5808 |
T13171 |
T13170 |
prep |
for,cDNAs |
R5809 |
T13172 |
T13171 |
pobj |
Er81,for |
R581 |
T2000 |
T1999 |
prep |
of,absence |
R5810 |
T13173 |
T13172 |
cc |
or,Er81 |
R5811 |
T13174 |
T13175 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5812 |
T13175 |
T13172 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R5813 |
T13176 |
T13175 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5814 |
T13177 |
T13178 |
punct |
(,gift |
R5815 |
T13178 |
T13175 |
parataxis |
gift,Pea3 |
R5816 |
T13179 |
T13178 |
prep |
from,gift |
R5817 |
T13180 |
T13181 |
compound |
J.,Hassell |
R5818 |
T13181 |
T13179 |
pobj |
Hassell,from |
R5819 |
T13182 |
T13181 |
compound |
A.,Hassell |
R582 |
T2001 |
T2000 |
pobj |
Er81,of |
R5820 |
T13183 |
T13178 |
punct |
),gift |
R5821 |
T13184 |
T13167 |
prep |
into,insertion |
R5822 |
T13185 |
T13186 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5823 |
T13186 |
T13184 |
pobj |
RSV,into |
R5824 |
T13187 |
T13186 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5825 |
T13188 |
T13156 |
punct |
.,obtained |
R5826 |
T13190 |
T13191 |
compound |
pTP,5xETS |
R5827 |
T13191 |
T13193 |
nsubjpass |
5xETS,constructed |
R5828 |
T13192 |
T13191 |
punct |
-,5xETS |
R5829 |
T13194 |
T13193 |
auxpass |
was,constructed |
R583 |
T1928 |
T1929 |
advmod |
Moreover,known |
R5830 |
T13195 |
T13193 |
prep |
by,constructed |
R5831 |
T13196 |
T13195 |
pcomp |
inserting,by |
R5832 |
T13197 |
T13198 |
det |
a,cassette |
R5833 |
T13198 |
T13196 |
dobj |
cassette,inserting |
R5834 |
T13199 |
T13198 |
prep |
of,cassette |
R5835 |
T13200 |
T13201 |
nummod |
five,copies |
R5836 |
T13201 |
T13199 |
pobj |
copies,of |
R5837 |
T13202 |
T13201 |
amod |
repetitive,copies |
R5838 |
T13203 |
T13201 |
prep |
of,copies |
R5839 |
T13204 |
T13205 |
amod |
high,affinity |
R584 |
T2002 |
T1999 |
punct |
", ",absence |
R5840 |
T13205 |
T13207 |
compound |
affinity,sites |
R5841 |
T13206 |
T13205 |
punct |
-,affinity |
R5842 |
T13207 |
T13203 |
pobj |
sites,of |
R5843 |
T13208 |
T13207 |
compound |
Pea3,sites |
R5844 |
T13209 |
T13207 |
compound |
binding,sites |
R5845 |
T13210 |
T13211 |
punct |
(,3 |
R5846 |
T13211 |
T13207 |
parataxis |
3,sites |
R5847 |
T13212 |
T13211 |
dep |
5,3 |
R5848 |
T13213 |
T13212 |
punct |
′,5 |
R5849 |
T13214 |
T13211 |
punct |
-,3 |
R585 |
T2003 |
T1999 |
acl |
achieved,absence |
R5850 |
T13215 |
T13211 |
dep |
GCCGGAAGC,3 |
R5851 |
T13216 |
T13211 |
punct |
-,3 |
R5852 |
T13217 |
T13211 |
punct |
′,3 |
R5853 |
T13218 |
T13211 |
punct |
),3 |
R5854 |
T13219 |
T13220 |
punct |
[,19 |
R5855 |
T13220 |
T13207 |
parataxis |
19,sites |
R5856 |
T13221 |
T13220 |
nummod |
18,19 |
R5857 |
T13222 |
T13220 |
punct |
",",19 |
R5858 |
T13223 |
T13220 |
punct |
],19 |
R5859 |
T13224 |
T13196 |
prep |
into,inserting |
R586 |
T2004 |
T2003 |
prep |
by,achieved |
R5860 |
T13225 |
T13226 |
det |
a,version |
R5861 |
T13226 |
T13224 |
pobj |
version,into |
R5862 |
T13227 |
T13226 |
amod |
modified,version |
R5863 |
T13228 |
T13226 |
prep |
of,version |
R5864 |
T13229 |
T13230 |
compound |
pTK,Luc |
R5865 |
T13230 |
T13228 |
pobj |
Luc,of |
R5866 |
T13231 |
T13230 |
punct |
-,Luc |
R5867 |
T13232 |
T13193 |
punct |
.,constructed |
R5868 |
T13234 |
T13235 |
compound |
pTP,5xETSmut |
R5869 |
T13235 |
T13237 |
nsubjpass |
5xETSmut,generated |
R587 |
T2005 |
T2004 |
pobj |
mutation,by |
R5870 |
T13236 |
T13235 |
punct |
-,5xETSmut |
R5871 |
T13238 |
T13237 |
auxpass |
was,generated |
R5872 |
T13239 |
T13237 |
prep |
as,generated |
R5873 |
T13240 |
T13241 |
compound |
pTP,5xETS |
R5874 |
T13241 |
T13239 |
pobj |
5xETS,as |
R5875 |
T13242 |
T13241 |
punct |
-,5xETS |
R5876 |
T13243 |
T13239 |
cc |
but,as |
R5877 |
T13244 |
T13239 |
conj |
using,as |
R5878 |
T13245 |
T13246 |
det |
a,complement |
R5879 |
T13246 |
T13244 |
dobj |
complement,using |
R588 |
T1930 |
T1929 |
punct |
", ",known |
R5880 |
T13247 |
T13246 |
amod |
mutated,complement |
R5881 |
T13248 |
T13246 |
prep |
of,complement |
R5882 |
T13249 |
T13250 |
det |
the,sites |
R5883 |
T13250 |
T13248 |
pobj |
sites,of |
R5884 |
T13251 |
T13250 |
compound |
Pea3,sites |
R5885 |
T13252 |
T13250 |
compound |
binding,sites |
R5886 |
T13253 |
T13254 |
punct |
(,3 |
R5887 |
T13254 |
T13246 |
parataxis |
3,complement |
R5888 |
T13255 |
T13254 |
dep |
5,3 |
R5889 |
T13256 |
T13255 |
punct |
′,5 |
R589 |
T2006 |
T2005 |
prep |
in,mutation |
R5890 |
T13257 |
T13254 |
punct |
-,3 |
R5891 |
T13258 |
T13254 |
dep |
GCCTATGGC,3 |
R5892 |
T13259 |
T13254 |
punct |
-,3 |
R5893 |
T13260 |
T13254 |
punct |
′,3 |
R5894 |
T13261 |
T13254 |
punct |
),3 |
R5895 |
T13262 |
T13237 |
punct |
.,generated |
R5896 |
T13264 |
T13265 |
det |
A,plasmid |
R5897 |
T13265 |
T13267 |
nsubj |
plasmid,were |
R5898 |
T13266 |
T13265 |
compound |
control,plasmid |
R5899 |
T13268 |
T13269 |
aux |
to,normalize |
R590 |
T2007 |
T2008 |
det |
the,gene |
R5900 |
T13269 |
T13265 |
advcl |
normalize,plasmid |
R5901 |
T13270 |
T13269 |
prep |
for,normalize |
R5902 |
T13271 |
T13272 |
compound |
transfection,efficiency |
R5903 |
T13272 |
T13270 |
pobj |
efficiency,for |
R5904 |
T13273 |
T13274 |
punct |
(,placZ |
R5905 |
T13274 |
T13272 |
parataxis |
placZ,efficiency |
R5906 |
T13275 |
T13274 |
punct |
),placZ |
R5907 |
T13276 |
T13272 |
cc |
and,efficiency |
R5908 |
T13277 |
T13278 |
compound |
pTK,Luc |
R5909 |
T13278 |
T13272 |
conj |
Luc,efficiency |
R591 |
T2008 |
T2006 |
pobj |
gene,in |
R5910 |
T13279 |
T13278 |
punct |
-,Luc |
R5911 |
T13280 |
T13281 |
det |
a,gift |
R5912 |
T13281 |
T13267 |
attr |
gift,were |
R5913 |
T13282 |
T13281 |
prep |
from,gift |
R5914 |
T13283 |
T13284 |
compound |
D.,Kressler |
R5915 |
T13284 |
T13282 |
pobj |
Kressler,from |
R5916 |
T13285 |
T13267 |
punct |
.,were |
R5917 |
T13287 |
T13288 |
nmod |
COS,cells |
R5918 |
T13288 |
T13291 |
nsubjpass |
cells,co-transfected |
R5919 |
T13289 |
T13287 |
punct |
-,COS |
R592 |
T2009 |
T2004 |
cc |
or,by |
R5920 |
T13290 |
T13287 |
nummod |
7,COS |
R5921 |
T13292 |
T13291 |
auxpass |
were,co-transfected |
R5922 |
T13293 |
T13291 |
prep |
with,co-transfected |
R5923 |
T13294 |
T13295 |
quantmod |
1,1.2 |
R5924 |
T13295 |
T13297 |
nummod |
1.2,μg |
R5925 |
T13296 |
T13295 |
punct |
–,1.2 |
R5926 |
T13297 |
T13293 |
pobj |
μg,with |
R5927 |
T13298 |
T13297 |
prep |
of,μg |
R5928 |
T13299 |
T13300 |
amod |
total,DNA |
R5929 |
T13300 |
T13298 |
pobj |
DNA,of |
R593 |
T1931 |
T1932 |
det |
the,induction |
R5930 |
T13301 |
T13297 |
prep |
including,μg |
R5931 |
T13302 |
T13301 |
pobj |
one,including |
R5932 |
T13303 |
T13302 |
prep |
of,one |
R5933 |
T13304 |
T13305 |
det |
the,plasmids |
R5934 |
T13305 |
T13303 |
pobj |
plasmids,of |
R5935 |
T13306 |
T13305 |
compound |
effector,plasmids |
R5936 |
T13307 |
T13308 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5937 |
T13308 |
T13302 |
appos |
RSV,one |
R5938 |
T13309 |
T13308 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5939 |
T13310 |
T13308 |
punct |
-,RSV |
R594 |
T2010 |
T2004 |
conj |
by,by |
R5940 |
T13311 |
T13308 |
amod |
empty,RSV |
R5941 |
T13312 |
T13308 |
punct |
", ",RSV |
R5942 |
T13313 |
T13314 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R5943 |
T13314 |
T13316 |
compound |
RSV,Er81 |
R5944 |
T13315 |
T13314 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5945 |
T13316 |
T13308 |
conj |
Er81,RSV |
R5946 |
T13317 |
T13316 |
punct |
-,Er81 |
R5947 |
T13318 |
T13316 |
punct |
", ",Er81 |
R5948 |
T13319 |
T13316 |
cc |
or,Er81 |
R5949 |
T13320 |
T13321 |
compound |
pRc,RSV |
R595 |
T2011 |
T2010 |
pobj |
deprivation,by |
R5950 |
T13321 |
T13323 |
compound |
RSV,Pea3 |
R5951 |
T13322 |
T13321 |
punct |
/,RSV |
R5952 |
T13323 |
T13316 |
conj |
Pea3,Er81 |
R5953 |
T13324 |
T13323 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5954 |
T13325 |
T13323 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |
R5955 |
T13326 |
T13323 |
punct |
-,Pea3 |
R5956 |
T13327 |
T13302 |
punct |
;,one |
R5957 |
T13328 |
T13302 |
conj |
one,one |
R5958 |
T13329 |
T13328 |
prep |
of,one |
R5959 |
T13330 |
T13331 |
det |
the,plasmids |
R596 |
T1932 |
T1929 |
nsubjpass |
induction,known |
R5960 |
T13331 |
T13329 |
pobj |
plasmids,of |
R5961 |
T13332 |
T13331 |
compound |
reporter,plasmids |
R5962 |
T13333 |
T13334 |
compound |
pTP,5xETS |
R5963 |
T13334 |
T13328 |
appos |
5xETS,one |
R5964 |
T13335 |
T13334 |
punct |
-,5xETS |
R5965 |
T13336 |
T13334 |
cc |
or,5xETS |
R5966 |
T13337 |
T13338 |
compound |
pTP,5xETSmut |
R5967 |
T13338 |
T13334 |
conj |
5xETSmut,5xETS |
R5968 |
T13339 |
T13338 |
punct |
-,5xETSmut |
R5969 |
T13340 |
T13328 |
punct |
;,one |
R597 |
T2012 |
T2011 |
prep |
of,deprivation |
R5970 |
T13341 |
T13328 |
cc |
and,one |
R5971 |
T13342 |
T13328 |
conj |
placZ,one |
R5972 |
T13343 |
T13291 |
punct |
.,co-transfected |
R5973 |
T13345 |
T13346 |
nsubjpass |
Cells,harvested |
R5974 |
T13347 |
T13346 |
auxpass |
were,harvested |
R5975 |
T13348 |
T13346 |
prep |
after,harvested |
R5976 |
T13349 |
T13350 |
nummod |
25,h |
R5977 |
T13350 |
T13348 |
pobj |
h,after |
R5978 |
T13351 |
T13346 |
cc |
and,harvested |
R5979 |
T13352 |
T13346 |
conj |
processed,harvested |
R598 |
T2013 |
T2014 |
amod |
peripheral,signaling |
R5980 |
T13353 |
T13352 |
prep |
for,processed |
R5981 |
T13354 |
T13353 |
pobj |
assays,for |
R5982 |
T13355 |
T13356 |
aux |
to,determine |
R5983 |
T13356 |
T13352 |
advcl |
determine,processed |
R5984 |
T13357 |
T13358 |
nmod |
luciferase,activity |
R5985 |
T13358 |
T13356 |
dobj |
activity,determine |
R5986 |
T13359 |
T13357 |
cc |
and,luciferase |
R5987 |
T13360 |
T13357 |
conj |
LacZ,luciferase |
R5988 |
T13361 |
T13362 |
mark |
as,described |
R5989 |
T13362 |
T13356 |
advcl |
described,determine |
R599 |
T1933 |
T1932 |
prep |
of,induction |
R5990 |
T13363 |
T13362 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R5991 |
T13364 |
T13365 |
punct |
[,44 |
R5992 |
T13365 |
T13352 |
parataxis |
44,processed |
R5993 |
T13366 |
T13365 |
punct |
],44 |
R5994 |
T13367 |
T13346 |
punct |
.,harvested |
R5995 |
T13369 |
T13370 |
compound |
Luciferase,values |
R5996 |
T13370 |
T13371 |
nsubjpass |
values,referred |
R5997 |
T13372 |
T13370 |
acl |
normalized,values |
R5998 |
T13373 |
T13372 |
prep |
to,normalized |
R5999 |
T13374 |
T13375 |
compound |
LacZ,activity |
R600 |
T2014 |
T2012 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R6000 |
T13375 |
T13373 |
pobj |
activity,to |
R6001 |
T13376 |
T13371 |
auxpass |
are,referred |
R6002 |
T13377 |
T13371 |
prep |
to,referred |
R6003 |
T13378 |
T13371 |
prep |
as,referred |
R6004 |
T13379 |
T13380 |
compound |
luciferase,units |
R6005 |
T13380 |
T13378 |
pobj |
units,as |
R6006 |
T13381 |
T13371 |
punct |
.,referred |
R601 |
T2015 |
T2014 |
compound |
neurotrophin,signaling |
R6013 |
T13917 |
T13918 |
advmod |
In,situ |
R6014 |
T13918 |
T13919 |
amod |
situ,hybridization |
R6015 |
T13920 |
T13919 |
cc |
and,hybridization |
R6016 |
T13921 |
T13919 |
conj |
immunohistochemistry,hybridization |
R6017 |
T13923 |
T13924 |
prep |
For,hybridized |
R6018 |
T13925 |
T13926 |
advmod |
in,situ |
R6019 |
T13926 |
T13927 |
amod |
situ,analysis |
R602 |
T1934 |
T1935 |
compound |
Er81,expression |
R6020 |
T13927 |
T13923 |
pobj |
analysis,For |
R6021 |
T13928 |
T13927 |
compound |
hybridization,analysis |
R6022 |
T13929 |
T13924 |
punct |
", ",hybridized |
R6023 |
T13930 |
T13931 |
compound |
cryostat,sections |
R6024 |
T13931 |
T13924 |
nsubjpass |
sections,hybridized |
R6025 |
T13932 |
T13924 |
auxpass |
were,hybridized |
R6026 |
T13933 |
T13924 |
advcl |
using,hybridized |
R6027 |
T13934 |
T13935 |
npadvmod |
digoxigenin,labeled |
R6028 |
T13935 |
T13937 |
amod |
labeled,probes |
R6029 |
T13936 |
T13935 |
punct |
-,labeled |
R603 |
T2016 |
T1994 |
punct |
", ",fail |
R6030 |
T13937 |
T13933 |
dobj |
probes,using |
R6031 |
T13938 |
T13939 |
punct |
[,45 |
R6032 |
T13939 |
T13937 |
parataxis |
45,probes |
R6033 |
T13940 |
T13939 |
punct |
],45 |
R6034 |
T13941 |
T13937 |
acl |
directed,probes |
R6035 |
T13942 |
T13941 |
prep |
against,directed |
R6036 |
T13943 |
T13944 |
compound |
mouse,TrkA |
R6037 |
T13944 |
T13942 |
pobj |
TrkA,against |
R6038 |
T13945 |
T13944 |
cc |
or,TrkA |
R6039 |
T13946 |
T13944 |
conj |
TrkB,TrkA |
R604 |
T2017 |
T2018 |
nmod |
group,Ia |
R6040 |
T13947 |
T13944 |
punct |
", ",TrkA |
R6041 |
T13948 |
T13944 |
cc |
or,TrkA |
R6042 |
T13949 |
T13950 |
compound |
rat,TrkC |
R6043 |
T13950 |
T13944 |
conj |
TrkC,TrkA |
R6044 |
T13951 |
T13952 |
punct |
(,gift |
R6045 |
T13952 |
T13950 |
parataxis |
gift,TrkC |
R6046 |
T13953 |
T13952 |
prep |
from,gift |
R6047 |
T13954 |
T13955 |
compound |
L.,Parada |
R6048 |
T13955 |
T13953 |
pobj |
Parada,from |
R6049 |
T13956 |
T13955 |
compound |
F.,Parada |
R605 |
T2018 |
T2019 |
nmod |
Ia,afferents |
R6050 |
T13957 |
T13952 |
punct |
),gift |
R6051 |
T13958 |
T13924 |
punct |
.,hybridized |
R6052 |
T13960 |
T13961 |
nsubj |
Antibodies,were |
R6053 |
T13962 |
T13960 |
acl |
used,Antibodies |
R6054 |
T13963 |
T13962 |
prep |
in,used |
R6055 |
T13964 |
T13965 |
det |
this,study |
R6056 |
T13965 |
T13963 |
pobj |
study,in |
R6057 |
T13966 |
T13967 |
mark |
as,follows |
R6058 |
T13967 |
T13961 |
advcl |
follows,were |
R6059 |
T13968 |
T13961 |
punct |
: ,were |
R606 |
T1935 |
T1933 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R6060 |
T13969 |
T13970 |
compound |
rabbit,anti-Er81 |
R6061 |
T13970 |
T13961 |
dep |
anti-Er81,were |
R6062 |
T13971 |
T13972 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6063 |
T13972 |
T13970 |
parataxis |
14,anti-Er81 |
R6064 |
T13973 |
T13972 |
punct |
],14 |
R6065 |
T13974 |
T13970 |
punct |
", ",anti-Er81 |
R6066 |
T13975 |
T13970 |
conj |
rabbit,anti-Er81 |
R6067 |
T13976 |
T13975 |
amod |
anti-Pea3,rabbit |
R6068 |
T13977 |
T13978 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6069 |
T13978 |
T13975 |
parataxis |
14,rabbit |
R607 |
T2019 |
T1994 |
nsubj |
afferents,fail |
R6070 |
T13979 |
T13978 |
punct |
],14 |
R6071 |
T13980 |
T13975 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6072 |
T13981 |
T13975 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6073 |
T13982 |
T13981 |
amod |
anti-PV,rabbit |
R6074 |
T13983 |
T13984 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6075 |
T13984 |
T13981 |
parataxis |
14,rabbit |
R6076 |
T13985 |
T13984 |
punct |
],14 |
R6077 |
T13986 |
T13981 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6078 |
T13987 |
T13981 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6079 |
T13988 |
T13987 |
amod |
anti-eGFP,rabbit |
R608 |
T2020 |
T2019 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R6080 |
T13989 |
T13990 |
punct |
(,Probes |
R6081 |
T13990 |
T13987 |
parataxis |
Probes,rabbit |
R6082 |
T13991 |
T13990 |
compound |
Molecular,Probes |
R6083 |
T13992 |
T13990 |
punct |
", ",Probes |
R6084 |
T13993 |
T13990 |
npadvmod |
Eugene,Probes |
R6085 |
T13994 |
T13990 |
punct |
", ",Probes |
R6086 |
T13995 |
T13990 |
npadvmod |
Oregon,Probes |
R6087 |
T13996 |
T13990 |
punct |
", ",Probes |
R6088 |
T13997 |
T13998 |
compound |
United,States |
R6089 |
T13998 |
T13990 |
npadvmod |
States,Probes |
R609 |
T1936 |
T1932 |
prep |
in,induction |
R6090 |
T13999 |
T13990 |
punct |
),Probes |
R6091 |
T14000 |
T13987 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6092 |
T14001 |
T13987 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6093 |
T14002 |
T14001 |
amod |
anti-Calbindin,rabbit |
R6094 |
T14003 |
T14001 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6095 |
T14004 |
T14001 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6096 |
T14005 |
T14004 |
amod |
anti-Calretinin,rabbit |
R6097 |
T14006 |
T14007 |
punct |
(,Swant |
R6098 |
T14007 |
T14004 |
parataxis |
Swant,rabbit |
R6099 |
T14008 |
T14007 |
punct |
", ",Swant |
R610 |
T2021 |
T2022 |
aux |
to,invade |
R6100 |
T14009 |
T14007 |
npadvmod |
Bellinzona,Swant |
R6101 |
T14010 |
T14007 |
punct |
", ",Swant |
R6102 |
T14011 |
T14007 |
npadvmod |
Switzerland,Swant |
R6103 |
T14012 |
T14007 |
punct |
),Swant |
R6104 |
T14013 |
T14004 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6105 |
T14014 |
T14004 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6106 |
T14015 |
T14014 |
amod |
anti-CGRP,rabbit |
R6107 |
T14016 |
T14017 |
punct |
(,Chemicon |
R6108 |
T14017 |
T14014 |
parataxis |
Chemicon,rabbit |
R6109 |
T14018 |
T14017 |
punct |
", ",Chemicon |
R611 |
T2022 |
T1994 |
xcomp |
invade,fail |
R6110 |
T14019 |
T14017 |
npadvmod |
Temecula,Chemicon |
R6111 |
T14020 |
T14017 |
punct |
", ",Chemicon |
R6112 |
T14021 |
T14017 |
npadvmod |
California,Chemicon |
R6113 |
T14022 |
T14017 |
punct |
", ",Chemicon |
R6114 |
T14023 |
T14024 |
compound |
United,States |
R6115 |
T14024 |
T14017 |
npadvmod |
States,Chemicon |
R6116 |
T14025 |
T14017 |
punct |
),Chemicon |
R6117 |
T14026 |
T14014 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6118 |
T14027 |
T14014 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6119 |
T14028 |
T14027 |
amod |
anti-vGlut1,rabbit |
R612 |
T2023 |
T2024 |
det |
the,cord |
R6120 |
T14029 |
T14030 |
punct |
(,Systems |
R6121 |
T14030 |
T14027 |
parataxis |
Systems,rabbit |
R6122 |
T14031 |
T14030 |
compound |
Synaptic,Systems |
R6123 |
T14032 |
T14030 |
punct |
", ",Systems |
R6124 |
T14033 |
T14030 |
npadvmod |
Goettingen,Systems |
R6125 |
T14034 |
T14030 |
punct |
", ",Systems |
R6126 |
T14035 |
T14030 |
npadvmod |
Germany,Systems |
R6127 |
T14036 |
T14030 |
punct |
),Systems |
R6128 |
T14037 |
T14027 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6129 |
T14038 |
T14027 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R613 |
T1937 |
T1938 |
amod |
proprioceptive,afferents |
R6130 |
T14039 |
T14038 |
amod |
anti-Brn3a,rabbit |
R6131 |
T14040 |
T14041 |
punct |
(,gift |
R6132 |
T14041 |
T14038 |
parataxis |
gift,rabbit |
R6133 |
T14042 |
T14041 |
prep |
from,gift |
R6134 |
T14043 |
T14044 |
compound |
E.,Turner |
R6135 |
T14044 |
T14042 |
pobj |
Turner,from |
R6136 |
T14045 |
T14041 |
punct |
),gift |
R6137 |
T14046 |
T14038 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6138 |
T14047 |
T14048 |
nmod |
rabbit,p75 |
R6139 |
T14048 |
T14038 |
conj |
p75,rabbit |
R614 |
T2024 |
T2022 |
dobj |
cord,invade |
R6140 |
T14049 |
T14048 |
amod |
anti-TrkA,p75 |
R6141 |
T14050 |
T14048 |
cc |
and,p75 |
R6142 |
T14051 |
T14048 |
punct |
-,p75 |
R6143 |
T14052 |
T14053 |
punct |
(,gift |
R6144 |
T14053 |
T14048 |
parataxis |
gift,p75 |
R6145 |
T14054 |
T14053 |
prep |
from,gift |
R6146 |
T14055 |
T14056 |
compound |
L.,Reichardt |
R6147 |
T14056 |
T14054 |
pobj |
Reichardt,from |
R6148 |
T14057 |
T14056 |
compound |
F.,Reichardt |
R6149 |
T14058 |
T14053 |
punct |
),gift |
R615 |
T2025 |
T2024 |
amod |
ventral,cord |
R6150 |
T14059 |
T14048 |
punct |
", ",p75 |
R6151 |
T14060 |
T14048 |
conj |
rabbit,p75 |
R6152 |
T14061 |
T14060 |
amod |
anti-Runx3,rabbit |
R6153 |
T14062 |
T14063 |
punct |
(,Kramer |
R6154 |
T14063 |
T14060 |
parataxis |
Kramer,rabbit |
R6155 |
T14064 |
T14063 |
cc |
and,Kramer |
R6156 |
T14065 |
T14063 |
conj |
Arber,Kramer |
R6157 |
T14066 |
T14063 |
punct |
", ",Kramer |
R6158 |
T14067 |
T14068 |
amod |
unpublished,reagent |
R6159 |
T14068 |
T14063 |
npadvmod |
reagent,Kramer |
R616 |
T1938 |
T1936 |
pobj |
afferents,in |
R6160 |
T14069 |
T14063 |
punct |
),Kramer |
R6161 |
T14070 |
T14060 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6162 |
T14071 |
T14060 |
conj |
rabbit,rabbit |
R6163 |
T14072 |
T14071 |
amod |
anti-Rhodamine,rabbit |
R6164 |
T14073 |
T14074 |
punct |
(,Probes |
R6165 |
T14074 |
T14071 |
parataxis |
Probes,rabbit |
R6166 |
T14075 |
T14074 |
compound |
Molecular,Probes |
R6167 |
T14076 |
T14074 |
punct |
),Probes |
R6168 |
T14077 |
T14071 |
punct |
", ",rabbit |
R6169 |
T14078 |
T14071 |
conj |
mouse,rabbit |
R617 |
T2026 |
T2024 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R6170 |
T14079 |
T14078 |
amod |
anti-neurofilament,mouse |
R6171 |
T14080 |
T14081 |
punct |
(,Collection |
R6172 |
T14081 |
T14078 |
parataxis |
Collection,mouse |
R6173 |
T14082 |
T14081 |
compound |
American,Collection |
R6174 |
T14083 |
T14081 |
compound |
Type,Collection |
R6175 |
T14084 |
T14081 |
compound |
Culture,Collection |
R6176 |
T14085 |
T14081 |
punct |
", ",Collection |
R6177 |
T14086 |
T14081 |
npadvmod |
Manassas,Collection |
R6178 |
T14087 |
T14081 |
punct |
", ",Collection |
R6179 |
T14088 |
T14081 |
npadvmod |
Virginia,Collection |
R618 |
T2027 |
T2022 |
cc |
and,invade |
R6180 |
T14089 |
T14081 |
punct |
", ",Collection |
R6181 |
T14090 |
T14091 |
compound |
United,States |
R6182 |
T14091 |
T14081 |
npadvmod |
States,Collection |
R6183 |
T14092 |
T14081 |
punct |
),Collection |
R6184 |
T14093 |
T14078 |
punct |
", ",mouse |
R6185 |
T14094 |
T14078 |
conj |
sheep,mouse |
R6186 |
T14095 |
T14094 |
amod |
anti-eGFP,sheep |
R6187 |
T14096 |
T14097 |
punct |
(,Biogenesis |
R6188 |
T14097 |
T14094 |
parataxis |
Biogenesis,sheep |
R6189 |
T14098 |
T14097 |
punct |
", ",Biogenesis |
R619 |
T2028 |
T2029 |
aux |
to,make |
R6190 |
T14099 |
T14097 |
npadvmod |
Poole,Biogenesis |
R6191 |
T14100 |
T14097 |
punct |
", ",Biogenesis |
R6192 |
T14101 |
T14102 |
compound |
United,Kingdom |
R6193 |
T14102 |
T14097 |
npadvmod |
Kingdom,Biogenesis |
R6194 |
T14103 |
T14097 |
punct |
),Biogenesis |
R6195 |
T14104 |
T14094 |
punct |
", ",sheep |
R6196 |
T14105 |
T14094 |
conj |
goat,sheep |
R6197 |
T14106 |
T14105 |
amod |
anti-LacZ,goat |
R6198 |
T14107 |
T14108 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6199 |
T14108 |
T14105 |
parataxis |
14,goat |
R620 |
T2029 |
T2022 |
conj |
make,invade |
R6200 |
T14109 |
T14108 |
punct |
],14 |
R6201 |
T14110 |
T14105 |
punct |
", ",goat |
R6202 |
T14111 |
T14105 |
conj |
goat,goat |
R6203 |
T14112 |
T14111 |
amod |
anti-TrkC,goat |
R6204 |
T14113 |
T14114 |
punct |
(,gift |
R6205 |
T14114 |
T14111 |
parataxis |
gift,goat |
R6206 |
T14115 |
T14114 |
prep |
from,gift |
R6207 |
T14116 |
T14117 |
compound |
L.,Reichardt |
R6208 |
T14117 |
T14115 |
pobj |
Reichardt,from |
R6209 |
T14118 |
T14117 |
compound |
F.,Reichardt |
R621 |
T1939 |
T1929 |
auxpass |
is,known |
R6210 |
T14119 |
T14114 |
punct |
),gift |
R6211 |
T14120 |
T14111 |
punct |
", ",goat |
R6212 |
T14121 |
T14111 |
cc |
and,goat |
R6213 |
T14122 |
T14123 |
compound |
guinea,pig |
R6214 |
T14123 |
T14111 |
conj |
pig,goat |
R6215 |
T14124 |
T14123 |
amod |
anti-Isl1,pig |
R6216 |
T14125 |
T14126 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6217 |
T14126 |
T14123 |
parataxis |
14,pig |
R6218 |
T14127 |
T14126 |
punct |
],14 |
R6219 |
T14128 |
T13961 |
punct |
.,were |
R622 |
T1940 |
T1941 |
aux |
to,mediated |
R6220 |
T14130 |
T14131 |
amod |
Terminal,transferase |
R6221 |
T14131 |
T14133 |
npadvmod |
transferase,mediated |
R6222 |
T14132 |
T14131 |
compound |
deoxynucleotidyl,transferase |
R6223 |
T14133 |
T14135 |
amod |
mediated,labeling |
R6224 |
T14134 |
T14133 |
punct |
-,mediated |
R6225 |
T14135 |
T14140 |
nsubjpass |
labeling,performed |
R6226 |
T14136 |
T14135 |
amod |
biotinylated,labeling |
R6227 |
T14137 |
T14135 |
compound |
UTP,labeling |
R6228 |
T14138 |
T14135 |
compound |
nick,labeling |
R6229 |
T14139 |
T14135 |
compound |
end,labeling |
R623 |
T2030 |
T2031 |
amod |
effective,connections |
R6230 |
T14141 |
T14135 |
punct |
(,labeling |
R6231 |
T14142 |
T14135 |
appos |
TUNEL,labeling |
R6232 |
T14143 |
T14135 |
punct |
),labeling |
R6233 |
T14144 |
T14145 |
aux |
to,detect |
R6234 |
T14145 |
T14135 |
advcl |
detect,labeling |
R6235 |
T14146 |
T14147 |
amod |
apoptotic,cells |
R6236 |
T14147 |
T14145 |
dobj |
cells,detect |
R6237 |
T14148 |
T14145 |
prep |
in,detect |
R6238 |
T14149 |
T14150 |
compound |
E13.5,DRG |
R6239 |
T14150 |
T14148 |
pobj |
DRG,in |
R624 |
T1941 |
T1929 |
xcomp |
mediated,known |
R6240 |
T14151 |
T14145 |
prep |
on,detect |
R6241 |
T14152 |
T14153 |
compound |
cryostat,sections |
R6242 |
T14153 |
T14151 |
pobj |
sections,on |
R6243 |
T14154 |
T14140 |
auxpass |
was,performed |
R6244 |
T14155 |
T14156 |
mark |
as,described |
R6245 |
T14156 |
T14140 |
advcl |
described,performed |
R6246 |
T14157 |
T14156 |
agent |
by,described |
R6247 |
T14158 |
T14159 |
det |
the,manufacturer |
R6248 |
T14159 |
T14157 |
pobj |
manufacturer,by |
R6249 |
T14160 |
T14161 |
punct |
(,Roche |
R625 |
T2031 |
T2029 |
dobj |
connections,make |
R6250 |
T14161 |
T14159 |
parataxis |
Roche,manufacturer |
R6251 |
T14162 |
T14161 |
punct |
", ",Roche |
R6252 |
T14163 |
T14161 |
npadvmod |
Basel,Roche |
R6253 |
T14164 |
T14161 |
punct |
", ",Roche |
R6254 |
T14165 |
T14161 |
npadvmod |
Switzerland,Roche |
R6255 |
T14166 |
T14161 |
punct |
),Roche |
R6256 |
T14167 |
T14140 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6257 |
T14169 |
T14170 |
amod |
Quantitative,analysis |
R6258 |
T14170 |
T14171 |
nsubjpass |
analysis,performed |
R6259 |
T14172 |
T14170 |
prep |
of,analysis |
R626 |
T2032 |
T2031 |
amod |
synaptic,connections |
R6260 |
T14173 |
T14174 |
nmod |
TUNEL,cells |
R6261 |
T14174 |
T14172 |
pobj |
cells,of |
R6262 |
T14175 |
T14173 |
punct |
+,TUNEL |
R6263 |
T14176 |
T14174 |
compound |
DRG,cells |
R6264 |
T14177 |
T14171 |
auxpass |
was,performed |
R6265 |
T14178 |
T14179 |
advmod |
essentially,described |
R6266 |
T14179 |
T14171 |
advcl |
described,performed |
R6267 |
T14180 |
T14179 |
mark |
as,described |
R6268 |
T14181 |
T14182 |
punct |
[,27 |
R6269 |
T14182 |
T14179 |
parataxis |
27,described |
R627 |
T2033 |
T2031 |
prep |
with,connections |
R6270 |
T14183 |
T14182 |
punct |
],27 |
R6271 |
T14184 |
T14171 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6272 |
T14186 |
T14187 |
compound |
BrdU,experiments |
R6273 |
T14187 |
T14191 |
nsubjpass |
experiments,performed |
R6274 |
T14188 |
T14189 |
compound |
pulse,chase |
R6275 |
T14189 |
T14187 |
compound |
chase,experiments |
R6276 |
T14190 |
T14189 |
punct |
-,chase |
R6277 |
T14192 |
T14187 |
cc |
and,experiments |
R6278 |
T14193 |
T14194 |
compound |
LacZ,stainings |
R6279 |
T14194 |
T14187 |
conj |
stainings,experiments |
R628 |
T1942 |
T1941 |
auxpass |
be,mediated |
R6280 |
T14195 |
T14194 |
compound |
wholemount,stainings |
R6281 |
T14196 |
T14191 |
auxpass |
were,performed |
R6282 |
T14197 |
T14198 |
mark |
as,described |
R6283 |
T14198 |
T14191 |
advcl |
described,performed |
R6284 |
T14199 |
T14198 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R6285 |
T14200 |
T14201 |
punct |
[,46 |
R6286 |
T14201 |
T14198 |
parataxis |
46,described |
R6287 |
T14202 |
T14201 |
punct |
],46 |
R6288 |
T14203 |
T14191 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6289 |
T14205 |
T14206 |
mark |
For,visualize |
R629 |
T2034 |
T2035 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R6290 |
T14206 |
T14211 |
advcl |
visualize,injected |
R6291 |
T14207 |
T14208 |
amod |
anterograde,experiments |
R6292 |
T14208 |
T14206 |
nsubj |
experiments,visualize |
R6293 |
T14209 |
T14208 |
compound |
tracing,experiments |
R6294 |
T14210 |
T14206 |
aux |
to,visualize |
R6295 |
T14212 |
T14206 |
dobj |
projections,visualize |
R6296 |
T14213 |
T14212 |
prep |
of,projections |
R6297 |
T14214 |
T14215 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R6298 |
T14215 |
T14213 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R6299 |
T14216 |
T14211 |
punct |
", ",injected |
R630 |
T2035 |
T2033 |
pobj |
neurons,with |
R6300 |
T14217 |
T14218 |
npadvmod |
rhodamine,conjugated |
R6301 |
T14218 |
T14220 |
amod |
conjugated,dextran |
R6302 |
T14219 |
T14218 |
punct |
-,conjugated |
R6303 |
T14220 |
T14211 |
nsubjpass |
dextran,injected |
R6304 |
T14221 |
T14222 |
punct |
(,Probes |
R6305 |
T14222 |
T14220 |
parataxis |
Probes,dextran |
R6306 |
T14223 |
T14222 |
compound |
Molecular,Probes |
R6307 |
T14224 |
T14222 |
punct |
),Probes |
R6308 |
T14225 |
T14211 |
auxpass |
was,injected |
R6309 |
T14226 |
T14211 |
prep |
into,injected |
R631 |
T2036 |
T2037 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6310 |
T14227 |
T14228 |
amod |
single,DRG |
R6311 |
T14228 |
T14226 |
pobj |
DRG,into |
R6312 |
T14229 |
T14228 |
nmod |
lumbar,DRG |
R6313 |
T14230 |
T14231 |
punct |
(,L3 |
R6314 |
T14231 |
T14228 |
parataxis |
L3,DRG |
R6315 |
T14232 |
T14231 |
punct |
),L3 |
R6316 |
T14233 |
T14211 |
prep |
at,injected |
R6317 |
T14234 |
T14233 |
pobj |
E13.5,at |
R6318 |
T14235 |
T14211 |
cc |
or,injected |
R6319 |
T14236 |
T14211 |
conj |
applied,injected |
R632 |
T1943 |
T1941 |
agent |
by,mediated |
R6320 |
T14237 |
T14236 |
prep |
to,applied |
R6321 |
T14238 |
T14239 |
amod |
whole,roots |
R6322 |
T14239 |
T14237 |
pobj |
roots,to |
R6323 |
T14240 |
T14239 |
amod |
lumbar,roots |
R6324 |
T14241 |
T14239 |
amod |
dorsal,roots |
R6325 |
T14242 |
T14243 |
punct |
(,L3 |
R6326 |
T14243 |
T14239 |
parataxis |
L3,roots |
R6327 |
T14244 |
T14243 |
punct |
),L3 |
R6328 |
T14245 |
T14236 |
prep |
at,applied |
R6329 |
T14246 |
T14247 |
amod |
postnatal,day |
R633 |
T2037 |
T1994 |
parataxis |
14,fail |
R6330 |
T14247 |
T14245 |
pobj |
day,at |
R6331 |
T14248 |
T14247 |
punct |
(,day |
R6332 |
T14249 |
T14247 |
appos |
P,day |
R6333 |
T14250 |
T14247 |
punct |
),day |
R6334 |
T14251 |
T14247 |
nummod |
5,day |
R6335 |
T14252 |
T14236 |
advcl |
using,applied |
R6336 |
T14253 |
T14254 |
compound |
glass,capillaries |
R6337 |
T14254 |
T14252 |
dobj |
capillaries,using |
R6338 |
T14255 |
T14211 |
punct |
.,injected |
R6339 |
T14257 |
T14258 |
prep |
After,incubated |
R634 |
T2038 |
T2037 |
nummod |
9,14 |
R6340 |
T14259 |
T14257 |
pobj |
injection,After |
R6341 |
T14260 |
T14258 |
punct |
", ",incubated |
R6342 |
T14261 |
T14258 |
nsubjpass |
animals,incubated |
R6343 |
T14262 |
T14258 |
auxpass |
were,incubated |
R6344 |
T14263 |
T14258 |
prep |
for,incubated |
R6345 |
T14264 |
T14265 |
quantmod |
2,3 |
R6346 |
T14265 |
T14267 |
nummod |
3,h |
R6347 |
T14266 |
T14265 |
punct |
–,3 |
R6348 |
T14267 |
T14263 |
pobj |
h,for |
R6349 |
T14268 |
T14269 |
punct |
(,E13.5 |
R635 |
T1944 |
T1945 |
amod |
peripheral,neurotrophin |
R6350 |
T14269 |
T14267 |
parataxis |
E13.5,h |
R6351 |
T14270 |
T14269 |
punct |
),E13.5 |
R6352 |
T14271 |
T14263 |
cc |
or,for |
R6353 |
T14272 |
T14263 |
conj |
overnight,for |
R6354 |
T14273 |
T14274 |
punct |
(,P5 |
R6355 |
T14274 |
T14272 |
parataxis |
P5,overnight |
R6356 |
T14275 |
T14274 |
punct |
),P5 |
R6357 |
T14276 |
T14258 |
punct |
.,incubated |
R6358 |
T14278 |
T14279 |
compound |
Cryostat,sections |
R6359 |
T14279 |
T14280 |
nsubjpass |
sections,processed |
R636 |
T2039 |
T2037 |
punct |
",",14 |
R6360 |
T14281 |
T14280 |
auxpass |
were,processed |
R6361 |
T14282 |
T14280 |
prep |
for,processed |
R6362 |
T14283 |
T14282 |
pobj |
immunohistochemistry,for |
R6363 |
T14284 |
T14285 |
mark |
as,described |
R6364 |
T14285 |
T14280 |
advcl |
described,processed |
R6365 |
T14286 |
T14287 |
punct |
[,14 |
R6366 |
T14287 |
T14285 |
parataxis |
14,described |
R6367 |
T14288 |
T14287 |
punct |
],14 |
R6368 |
T14289 |
T14280 |
advcl |
using,processed |
R6369 |
T14290 |
T14291 |
npadvmod |
fluorophore,conjugated |
R637 |
T2040 |
T2037 |
punct |
],14 |
R6370 |
T14291 |
T14293 |
amod |
conjugated,antibodies |
R6371 |
T14292 |
T14291 |
punct |
-,conjugated |
R6372 |
T14293 |
T14289 |
dobj |
antibodies,using |
R6373 |
T14294 |
T14293 |
amod |
secondary,antibodies |
R6374 |
T14295 |
T14296 |
punct |
(,Probes |
R6375 |
T14296 |
T14293 |
parataxis |
Probes,antibodies |
R6376 |
T14297 |
T14296 |
dep |
1,Probes |
R6377 |
T14298 |
T14299 |
punct |
:,"1,000" |
R6378 |
T14299 |
T14297 |
prep |
"1,000",1 |
R6379 |
T14300 |
T14296 |
punct |
", ",Probes |
R638 |
T1945 |
T1943 |
pobj |
neurotrophin,by |
R6380 |
T14301 |
T14296 |
compound |
Molecular,Probes |
R6381 |
T14302 |
T14296 |
punct |
),Probes |
R6382 |
T14303 |
T14280 |
punct |
.,processed |
R6383 |
T14305 |
T14306 |
nsubjpass |
Images,collected |
R6384 |
T14307 |
T14306 |
auxpass |
were,collected |
R6385 |
T14308 |
T14306 |
prep |
on,collected |
R6386 |
T14309 |
T14310 |
det |
an,microscope |
R6387 |
T14310 |
T14308 |
pobj |
microscope,on |
R6388 |
T14311 |
T14310 |
nmod |
Olympus,microscope |
R6389 |
T14312 |
T14313 |
punct |
(,Tokyo |
R639 |
T2041 |
T1994 |
punct |
.,fail |
R6390 |
T14313 |
T14311 |
parataxis |
Tokyo,Olympus |
R6391 |
T14314 |
T14313 |
punct |
", ",Tokyo |
R6392 |
T14315 |
T14313 |
npadvmod |
Japan,Tokyo |
R6393 |
T14316 |
T14313 |
punct |
),Tokyo |
R6394 |
T14317 |
T14310 |
amod |
confocal,microscope |
R6395 |
T14318 |
T14306 |
punct |
.,collected |
R6396 |
T14320 |
T14321 |
nsubjpass |
Images,collected |
R6397 |
T14322 |
T14320 |
prep |
from,Images |
R6398 |
T14323 |
T14324 |
nmod |
in,situ |
R6399 |
T14324 |
T14325 |
nmod |
situ,experiments |
R640 |
T1946 |
T1945 |
nummod |
3,neurotrophin |
R6400 |
T14325 |
T14322 |
pobj |
experiments,from |
R6401 |
T14326 |
T14325 |
compound |
hybridization,experiments |
R6402 |
T14327 |
T14321 |
auxpass |
were,collected |
R6403 |
T14328 |
T14321 |
prep |
with,collected |
R6404 |
T14329 |
T14330 |
det |
an,camera |
R6405 |
T14330 |
T14328 |
pobj |
camera,with |
R6406 |
T14331 |
T14332 |
compound |
RT,SPOT |
R6407 |
T14332 |
T14330 |
compound |
SPOT,camera |
R6408 |
T14333 |
T14332 |
punct |
-,SPOT |
R6409 |
T14334 |
T14335 |
punct |
(,Instruments |
R641 |
T2043 |
T2044 |
det |
The,involvement |
R6410 |
T14335 |
T14330 |
parataxis |
Instruments,camera |
R6411 |
T14336 |
T14335 |
amod |
Diagnostic,Instruments |
R6412 |
T14337 |
T14335 |
punct |
", ",Instruments |
R6413 |
T14338 |
T14339 |
compound |
Sterling,Heights |
R6414 |
T14339 |
T14335 |
npadvmod |
Heights,Instruments |
R6415 |
T14340 |
T14335 |
punct |
", ",Instruments |
R6416 |
T14341 |
T14335 |
npadvmod |
Michigan,Instruments |
R6417 |
T14342 |
T14335 |
punct |
", ",Instruments |
R6418 |
T14343 |
T14344 |
compound |
United,States |
R6419 |
T14344 |
T14335 |
npadvmod |
States,Instruments |
R642 |
T1947 |
T1945 |
punct |
(,neurotrophin |
R6420 |
T14345 |
T14335 |
punct |
),Instruments |
R6421 |
T14346 |
T14321 |
punct |
", ",collected |
R6422 |
T14347 |
T14321 |
cc |
and,collected |
R6423 |
T14348 |
T14349 |
nmod |
Corel,Paint |
R6424 |
T14349 |
T14360 |
nsubjpass |
Paint,used |
R6425 |
T14350 |
T14351 |
punct |
(,Prairie |
R6426 |
T14351 |
T14348 |
parataxis |
Prairie,Corel |
R6427 |
T14352 |
T14351 |
compound |
Eden,Prairie |
R6428 |
T14353 |
T14351 |
punct |
", ",Prairie |
R6429 |
T14354 |
T14351 |
npadvmod |
Minnesota,Prairie |
R643 |
T2044 |
T2045 |
nsubj |
involvement,raises |
R6430 |
T14355 |
T14351 |
punct |
", ",Prairie |
R6431 |
T14356 |
T14357 |
compound |
United,States |
R6432 |
T14357 |
T14351 |
npadvmod |
States,Prairie |
R6433 |
T14358 |
T14351 |
punct |
),Prairie |
R6434 |
T14359 |
T14349 |
compound |
Photo,Paint |
R6435 |
T14360 |
T14321 |
conj |
used,collected |
R6436 |
T14361 |
T14349 |
nummod |
10.0,Paint |
R6437 |
T14362 |
T14360 |
auxpass |
was,used |
R6438 |
T14363 |
T14360 |
prep |
for,used |
R6439 |
T14364 |
T14365 |
amod |
digital,processing |
R644 |
T1948 |
T1945 |
appos |
NT,neurotrophin |
R6440 |
T14365 |
T14363 |
pobj |
processing,for |
R6441 |
T14366 |
T14365 |
prep |
of,processing |
R6442 |
T14367 |
T14366 |
pobj |
images,of |
R6443 |
T14368 |
T14360 |
punct |
.,used |
R6444 |
T14469 |
T14470 |
advmod |
In,vitro |
R6445 |
T14470 |
T14471 |
amod |
vitro,cultures |
R6446 |
T14472 |
T14471 |
prep |
of,cultures |
R6447 |
T14473 |
T14472 |
pobj |
DRG,of |
R6448 |
T14475 |
T14476 |
amod |
Individual,DRG |
R6449 |
T14476 |
T14478 |
nsubjpass |
DRG,dissected |
R645 |
T2046 |
T2044 |
prep |
of,involvement |
R6450 |
T14477 |
T14476 |
compound |
lumbar,DRG |
R6451 |
T14479 |
T14478 |
auxpass |
were,dissected |
R6452 |
T14480 |
T14478 |
prep |
from,dissected |
R6453 |
T14481 |
T14482 |
nmod |
E13.5,embryos |
R6454 |
T14482 |
T14480 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R6455 |
T14483 |
T14481 |
cc |
or,E13.5 |
R6456 |
T14484 |
T14481 |
conj |
E14.5,E13.5 |
R6457 |
T14485 |
T14478 |
cc |
and,dissected |
R6458 |
T14486 |
T14478 |
conj |
placed,dissected |
R6459 |
T14487 |
T14486 |
prep |
on,placed |
R646 |
T2047 |
T2048 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R6460 |
T14488 |
T14489 |
npadvmod |
Matrigel,coated |
R6461 |
T14489 |
T14502 |
amod |
coated,coverslips |
R6462 |
T14490 |
T14491 |
punct |
(,Biosciences |
R6463 |
T14491 |
T14488 |
parataxis |
Biosciences,Matrigel |
R6464 |
T14492 |
T14491 |
compound |
BD,Biosciences |
R6465 |
T14493 |
T14491 |
punct |
", ",Biosciences |
R6466 |
T14494 |
T14495 |
compound |
San,Jose |
R6467 |
T14495 |
T14491 |
npadvmod |
Jose,Biosciences |
R6468 |
T14496 |
T14491 |
punct |
", ",Biosciences |
R6469 |
T14497 |
T14491 |
npadvmod |
California,Biosciences |
R647 |
T2048 |
T2050 |
amod |
derived,signals |
R6470 |
T14498 |
T14491 |
punct |
", ",Biosciences |
R6471 |
T14499 |
T14500 |
compound |
United,States |
R6472 |
T14500 |
T14491 |
npadvmod |
States,Biosciences |
R6473 |
T14501 |
T14491 |
punct |
),Biosciences |
R6474 |
T14502 |
T14487 |
pobj |
coverslips,on |
R6475 |
T14503 |
T14502 |
prep |
in,coverslips |
R6476 |
T14504 |
T14505 |
compound |
DMEM,F12 |
R6477 |
T14505 |
T14503 |
pobj |
F12,in |
R6478 |
T14506 |
T14505 |
punct |
/,F12 |
R6479 |
T14507 |
T14508 |
punct |
(,Gibco |
R648 |
T1949 |
T1948 |
punct |
-,NT |
R6480 |
T14508 |
T14505 |
parataxis |
Gibco,F12 |
R6481 |
T14509 |
T14508 |
punct |
", ",Gibco |
R6482 |
T14510 |
T14511 |
compound |
San,Diego |
R6483 |
T14511 |
T14508 |
npadvmod |
Diego,Gibco |
R6484 |
T14512 |
T14508 |
punct |
", ",Gibco |
R6485 |
T14513 |
T14508 |
npadvmod |
California,Gibco |
R6486 |
T14514 |
T14508 |
punct |
", ",Gibco |
R6487 |
T14515 |
T14516 |
compound |
United,States |
R6488 |
T14516 |
T14508 |
npadvmod |
States,Gibco |
R6489 |
T14517 |
T14508 |
punct |
),Gibco |
R649 |
T2049 |
T2048 |
punct |
-,derived |
R6490 |
T14518 |
T14502 |
punct |
", ",coverslips |
R6491 |
T14519 |
T14520 |
nummod |
2,mM |
R6492 |
T14520 |
T14521 |
compound |
mM,Gln |
R6493 |
T14521 |
T14502 |
conj |
Gln,coverslips |
R6494 |
T14522 |
T14521 |
compound |
L,Gln |
R6495 |
T14523 |
T14521 |
punct |
-,Gln |
R6496 |
T14524 |
T14525 |
punct |
(,Gibco |
R6497 |
T14525 |
T14521 |
parataxis |
Gibco,Gln |
R6498 |
T14526 |
T14525 |
punct |
),Gibco |
R6499 |
T14527 |
T14521 |
punct |
", ",Gln |
R650 |
T2050 |
T2046 |
pobj |
signals,of |
R6500 |
T14528 |
T14521 |
conj |
N2,Gln |
R6501 |
T14529 |
T14530 |
punct |
(,Gibco |
R6502 |
T14530 |
T14528 |
parataxis |
Gibco,N2 |
R6503 |
T14531 |
T14530 |
punct |
),Gibco |
R6504 |
T14532 |
T14528 |
punct |
", ",N2 |
R6505 |
T14533 |
T14528 |
cc |
and,N2 |
R6506 |
T14534 |
T14535 |
nummod |
1,mg |
R6507 |
T14535 |
T14536 |
nmod |
mg,BSA |
R6508 |
T14536 |
T14528 |
conj |
BSA,N2 |
R6509 |
T14537 |
T14538 |
punct |
/,ml |
R651 |
T1950 |
T1948 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R6510 |
T14538 |
T14535 |
prep |
ml,mg |
R6511 |
T14539 |
T14540 |
punct |
(,Sigma |
R6512 |
T14540 |
T14536 |
parataxis |
Sigma,BSA |
R6513 |
T14541 |
T14540 |
punct |
", ",Sigma |
R6514 |
T14542 |
T14543 |
compound |
St.,Louis |
R6515 |
T14543 |
T14540 |
npadvmod |
Louis,Sigma |
R6516 |
T14544 |
T14540 |
punct |
", ",Sigma |
R6517 |
T14545 |
T14540 |
npadvmod |
Missouri,Sigma |
R6518 |
T14546 |
T14540 |
punct |
", ",Sigma |
R6519 |
T14547 |
T14548 |
compound |
United,States |
R652 |
T2051 |
T2044 |
prep |
in,involvement |
R6520 |
T14548 |
T14540 |
npadvmod |
States,Sigma |
R6521 |
T14549 |
T14540 |
punct |
),Sigma |
R6522 |
T14550 |
T14536 |
prep |
without,BSA |
R6523 |
T14551 |
T14550 |
pobj |
neurotrophins,without |
R6524 |
T14552 |
T14478 |
punct |
", ",dissected |
R6525 |
T14553 |
T14478 |
cc |
or,dissected |
R6526 |
T14554 |
T14478 |
conj |
supplemented,dissected |
R6527 |
T14555 |
T14554 |
prep |
with,supplemented |
R6528 |
T14556 |
T14557 |
preconj |
either,NGF |
R6529 |
T14557 |
T14555 |
pobj |
NGF,with |
R653 |
T2052 |
T2051 |
pobj |
induction,in |
R6530 |
T14558 |
T14559 |
punct |
(,Gibco |
R6531 |
T14559 |
T14557 |
parataxis |
Gibco,NGF |
R6532 |
T14560 |
T14561 |
nummod |
100,ng |
R6533 |
T14561 |
T14559 |
dep |
ng,Gibco |
R6534 |
T14562 |
T14563 |
punct |
/,ml |
R6535 |
T14563 |
T14561 |
prep |
ml,ng |
R6536 |
T14564 |
T14559 |
punct |
", ",Gibco |
R6537 |
T14565 |
T14559 |
punct |
),Gibco |
R6538 |
T14566 |
T14557 |
cc |
or,NGF |
R6539 |
T14567 |
T14557 |
conj |
NT,NGF |
R654 |
T2053 |
T2052 |
prep |
of,induction |
R6540 |
T14568 |
T14567 |
punct |
-,NT |
R6541 |
T14569 |
T14567 |
nummod |
3,NT |
R6542 |
T14570 |
T14571 |
punct |
(,Sigma |
R6543 |
T14571 |
T14567 |
parataxis |
Sigma,NT |
R6544 |
T14572 |
T14573 |
nummod |
20,ng |
R6545 |
T14573 |
T14571 |
dep |
ng,Sigma |
R6546 |
T14574 |
T14575 |
punct |
/,ml |
R6547 |
T14575 |
T14573 |
prep |
ml,ng |
R6548 |
T14576 |
T14571 |
punct |
", ",Sigma |
R6549 |
T14577 |
T14571 |
punct |
),Sigma |
R655 |
T1951 |
T1941 |
punct |
),mediated |
R6550 |
T14578 |
T14478 |
punct |
.,dissected |
R6551 |
T14580 |
T14581 |
compound |
DRG,explants |
R6552 |
T14581 |
T14582 |
nsubjpass |
explants,cultured |
R6553 |
T14583 |
T14584 |
punct |
(,20 |
R6554 |
T14584 |
T14581 |
parataxis |
20,explants |
R6555 |
T14585 |
T14584 |
nsubj |
n,20 |
R6556 |
T14586 |
T14584 |
punct |
≥,20 |
R6557 |
T14587 |
T14584 |
prep |
for,20 |
R6558 |
T14588 |
T14589 |
det |
each,condition |
R6559 |
T14589 |
T14587 |
pobj |
condition,for |
R656 |
T2054 |
T2055 |
compound |
ETS,expression |
R6560 |
T14590 |
T14584 |
punct |
),20 |
R6561 |
T14591 |
T14582 |
auxpass |
were,cultured |
R6562 |
T14592 |
T14582 |
prep |
for,cultured |
R6563 |
T14593 |
T14594 |
nummod |
48,h |
R6564 |
T14594 |
T14592 |
pobj |
h,for |
R6565 |
T14595 |
T14582 |
punct |
", ",cultured |
R6566 |
T14596 |
T14582 |
conj |
processed,cultured |
R6567 |
T14597 |
T14596 |
prep |
for,processed |
R6568 |
T14598 |
T14597 |
pobj |
immunocytochemistry,for |
R6569 |
T14599 |
T14596 |
punct |
", ",processed |
R657 |
T2055 |
T2053 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R6570 |
T14600 |
T14596 |
cc |
and,processed |
R6571 |
T14601 |
T14596 |
conj |
analyzed,processed |
R6572 |
T14602 |
T14601 |
advcl |
using,analyzed |
R6573 |
T14603 |
T14604 |
amod |
confocal,microscopy |
R6574 |
T14604 |
T14602 |
dobj |
microscopy,using |
R6575 |
T14605 |
T14582 |
punct |
.,cultured |
R6577 |
T14754 |
T14755 |
compound |
Western,blot |
R6578 |
T14755 |
T14756 |
compound |
blot,analysis |
R6579 |
T14758 |
T14759 |
compound |
Lumbar,DRG |
R658 |
T1952 |
T1953 |
punct |
[,9 |
R6580 |
T14759 |
T14760 |
nsubjpass |
DRG,isolated |
R6581 |
T14761 |
T14759 |
prep |
from,DRG |
R6582 |
T14762 |
T14763 |
compound |
E16.5,embryos |
R6583 |
T14763 |
T14761 |
pobj |
embryos,from |
R6584 |
T14764 |
T14760 |
auxpass |
were,isolated |
R6585 |
T14765 |
T14760 |
punct |
", ",isolated |
R6586 |
T14766 |
T14767 |
advmod |
mechanically,disrupted |
R6587 |
T14767 |
T14760 |
conj |
disrupted,isolated |
R6588 |
T14768 |
T14767 |
punct |
", ",disrupted |
R6589 |
T14769 |
T14767 |
conj |
homogenized,disrupted |
R659 |
T2056 |
T2055 |
compound |
transcription,expression |
R6590 |
T14770 |
T14769 |
advcl |
using,homogenized |
R6591 |
T14771 |
T14772 |
compound |
glass,beads |
R6592 |
T14772 |
T14770 |
dobj |
beads,using |
R6593 |
T14773 |
T14774 |
punct |
(,Sigma |
R6594 |
T14774 |
T14772 |
parataxis |
Sigma,beads |
R6595 |
T14775 |
T14774 |
punct |
),Sigma |
R6596 |
T14776 |
T14769 |
punct |
", ",homogenized |
R6597 |
T14777 |
T14769 |
cc |
and,homogenized |
R6598 |
T14778 |
T14769 |
conj |
lysed,homogenized |
R6599 |
T14779 |
T14778 |
prep |
in,lysed |
R660 |
T1953 |
T1941 |
parataxis |
9,mediated |
R6600 |
T14780 |
T14781 |
amod |
standard,buffer |
R6601 |
T14781 |
T14779 |
pobj |
buffer,in |
R6602 |
T14782 |
T14781 |
compound |
lysis,buffer |
R6603 |
T14783 |
T14781 |
acl |
supplemented,buffer |
R6604 |
T14784 |
T14783 |
prep |
with,supplemented |
R6605 |
T14785 |
T14786 |
nmod |
protease,inhibitors |
R6606 |
T14786 |
T14784 |
pobj |
inhibitors,with |
R6607 |
T14787 |
T14785 |
cc |
and,protease |
R6608 |
T14788 |
T14785 |
conj |
phosphatase,protease |
R6609 |
T14789 |
T14790 |
mark |
as,described |
R661 |
T2057 |
T2055 |
compound |
factor,expression |
R6610 |
T14790 |
T14783 |
advcl |
described,supplemented |
R6611 |
T14791 |
T14792 |
punct |
[,47 |
R6612 |
T14792 |
T14790 |
parataxis |
47,described |
R6613 |
T14793 |
T14792 |
punct |
],47 |
R6614 |
T14794 |
T14760 |
punct |
.,isolated |
R6615 |
T14796 |
T14797 |
compound |
Protein,extracts |
R6616 |
T14797 |
T14798 |
nsubjpass |
extracts,resolved |
R6617 |
T14799 |
T14798 |
auxpass |
were,resolved |
R6618 |
T14800 |
T14798 |
agent |
by,resolved |
R6619 |
T14801 |
T14802 |
compound |
SDS,PAGE |
R662 |
T2058 |
T2059 |
det |
the,question |
R6620 |
T14802 |
T14800 |
pobj |
PAGE,by |
R6621 |
T14803 |
T14802 |
punct |
-,PAGE |
R6622 |
T14804 |
T14798 |
punct |
", ",resolved |
R6623 |
T14805 |
T14798 |
cc |
and,resolved |
R6624 |
T14806 |
T14807 |
nsubjpass |
immunoblotting,performed |
R6625 |
T14807 |
T14798 |
conj |
performed,resolved |
R6626 |
T14808 |
T14807 |
auxpass |
was,performed |
R6627 |
T14809 |
T14807 |
advcl |
using,performed |
R6628 |
T14810 |
T14809 |
dobj |
antibodies,using |
R6629 |
T14811 |
T14810 |
prep |
against,antibodies |
R663 |
T1954 |
T1953 |
punct |
],9 |
R6630 |
T14812 |
T14811 |
pobj |
Akt,against |
R6631 |
T14813 |
T14812 |
punct |
", ",Akt |
R6632 |
T14814 |
T14815 |
compound |
p,Akt |
R6633 |
T14815 |
T14812 |
conj |
Akt,Akt |
R6634 |
T14816 |
T14815 |
punct |
-,Akt |
R6635 |
T14817 |
T14818 |
punct |
(,Ser473 |
R6636 |
T14818 |
T14815 |
parataxis |
Ser473,Akt |
R6637 |
T14819 |
T14818 |
punct |
),Ser473 |
R6638 |
T14820 |
T14815 |
punct |
", ",Akt |
R6639 |
T14821 |
T14815 |
conj |
CREB,Akt |
R664 |
T2059 |
T2045 |
dobj |
question,raises |
R6640 |
T14822 |
T14821 |
punct |
", ",CREB |
R6641 |
T14823 |
T14824 |
compound |
p,CREB |
R6642 |
T14824 |
T14821 |
conj |
CREB,CREB |
R6643 |
T14825 |
T14824 |
punct |
-,CREB |
R6644 |
T14826 |
T14827 |
punct |
(,Ser133 |
R6645 |
T14827 |
T14824 |
parataxis |
Ser133,CREB |
R6646 |
T14828 |
T14827 |
punct |
),Ser133 |
R6647 |
T14829 |
T14824 |
punct |
", ",CREB |
R6648 |
T14830 |
T14824 |
conj |
Bax,CREB |
R6649 |
T14831 |
T14830 |
punct |
", ",Bax |
R665 |
T1955 |
T1929 |
punct |
.,known |
R6650 |
T14832 |
T14833 |
compound |
Bcl,xl |
R6651 |
T14833 |
T14830 |
conj |
xl,Bax |
R6652 |
T14834 |
T14833 |
punct |
-,xl |
R6653 |
T14835 |
T14836 |
punct |
(,Technology |
R6654 |
T14836 |
T14833 |
parataxis |
Technology,xl |
R6655 |
T14837 |
T14836 |
compound |
Cell,Technology |
R6656 |
T14838 |
T14836 |
compound |
Signaling,Technology |
R6657 |
T14839 |
T14836 |
punct |
", ",Technology |
R6658 |
T14840 |
T14836 |
npadvmod |
Beverly,Technology |
R6659 |
T14841 |
T14836 |
punct |
", ",Technology |
R666 |
T2060 |
T2059 |
prep |
of,question |
R6660 |
T14842 |
T14836 |
npadvmod |
Massachusetts,Technology |
R6661 |
T14843 |
T14836 |
punct |
", ",Technology |
R6662 |
T14844 |
T14845 |
compound |
United,States |
R6663 |
T14845 |
T14836 |
npadvmod |
States,Technology |
R6664 |
T14846 |
T14836 |
punct |
),Technology |
R6665 |
T14847 |
T14833 |
punct |
", ",xl |
R6666 |
T14848 |
T14833 |
cc |
and,xl |
R6667 |
T14849 |
T14833 |
conj |
Bcl2,xl |
R6668 |
T14850 |
T14851 |
punct |
(,Pharmingen |
R6669 |
T14851 |
T14849 |
parataxis |
Pharmingen,Bcl2 |
R667 |
T2061 |
T2062 |
det |
the,necessity |
R6670 |
T14852 |
T14851 |
compound |
BD,Pharmingen |
R6671 |
T14853 |
T14851 |
punct |
", ",Pharmingen |
R6672 |
T14854 |
T14855 |
compound |
San,Diego |
R6673 |
T14855 |
T14851 |
npadvmod |
Diego,Pharmingen |
R6674 |
T14856 |
T14851 |
punct |
", ",Pharmingen |
R6675 |
T14857 |
T14851 |
npadvmod |
California,Pharmingen |
R6676 |
T14858 |
T14851 |
punct |
", ",Pharmingen |
R6677 |
T14859 |
T14860 |
compound |
United,States |
R6678 |
T14860 |
T14851 |
npadvmod |
States,Pharmingen |
R6679 |
T14861 |
T14851 |
punct |
),Pharmingen |
R668 |
T2062 |
T2060 |
pobj |
necessity,of |
R6680 |
T14862 |
T14807 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6681 |
T14864 |
T14865 |
prep |
For,scanned |
R6682 |
T14866 |
T14864 |
pobj |
quantification,For |
R6683 |
T14867 |
T14865 |
punct |
", ",scanned |
R6684 |
T14868 |
T14865 |
nsubjpass |
films,scanned |
R6685 |
T14869 |
T14870 |
punct |
(,AR |
R6686 |
T14870 |
T14868 |
parataxis |
AR,films |
R6687 |
T14871 |
T14872 |
compound |
X,OMAT |
R6688 |
T14872 |
T14870 |
compound |
OMAT,AR |
R6689 |
T14873 |
T14872 |
punct |
-,OMAT |
R669 |
T2063 |
T2062 |
prep |
for,necessity |
R6690 |
T14874 |
T14870 |
punct |
", ",AR |
R6691 |
T14875 |
T14876 |
compound |
Eastman,Kodak |
R6692 |
T14876 |
T14870 |
npadvmod |
Kodak,AR |
R6693 |
T14877 |
T14870 |
punct |
", ",AR |
R6694 |
T14878 |
T14870 |
npadvmod |
Rochester,AR |
R6695 |
T14879 |
T14870 |
punct |
", ",AR |
R6696 |
T14880 |
T14881 |
compound |
New,York |
R6697 |
T14881 |
T14870 |
npadvmod |
York,AR |
R6698 |
T14882 |
T14870 |
punct |
", ",AR |
R6699 |
T14883 |
T14884 |
compound |
United,States |
R670 |
T2064 |
T2065 |
det |
the,delay |
R6700 |
T14884 |
T14870 |
npadvmod |
States,AR |
R6701 |
T14885 |
T14870 |
punct |
),AR |
R6702 |
T14886 |
T14865 |
auxpass |
were,scanned |
R6703 |
T14887 |
T14865 |
cc |
and,scanned |
R6704 |
T14888 |
T14889 |
nsubjpass |
densitometry,performed |
R6705 |
T14889 |
T14865 |
conj |
performed,scanned |
R6706 |
T14890 |
T14889 |
auxpass |
was,performed |
R6707 |
T14891 |
T14889 |
advcl |
using,performed |
R6708 |
T14892 |
T14891 |
dobj |
IMAGEQUANT,using |
R6709 |
T14893 |
T14892 |
nummod |
5.2,IMAGEQUANT |
R671 |
T2065 |
T2063 |
pobj |
delay,for |
R6710 |
T14894 |
T14895 |
punct |
(,Dynamics |
R6711 |
T14895 |
T14892 |
parataxis |
Dynamics,IMAGEQUANT |
R6712 |
T14896 |
T14895 |
compound |
Molecular,Dynamics |
R6713 |
T14897 |
T14895 |
punct |
", ",Dynamics |
R6714 |
T14898 |
T14895 |
npadvmod |
Amersham,Dynamics |
R6715 |
T14899 |
T14895 |
punct |
", ",Dynamics |
R6716 |
T14900 |
T14895 |
npadvmod |
Uppsala,Dynamics |
R6717 |
T14901 |
T14895 |
punct |
", ",Dynamics |
R6718 |
T14902 |
T14895 |
npadvmod |
Sweden,Dynamics |
R6719 |
T14903 |
T14895 |
punct |
),Dynamics |
R672 |
T1957 |
T1958 |
det |
These,proteins |
R6720 |
T14904 |
T14889 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6721 |
T15022 |
T15023 |
amod |
Electrophysiological,analysis |
R6722 |
T15023 |
T15024 |
nsubjpass |
analysis,performed |
R6723 |
T15025 |
T15024 |
auxpass |
was,performed |
R6724 |
T15026 |
T15027 |
mark |
as,described |
R6725 |
T15027 |
T15024 |
advcl |
described,performed |
R6726 |
T15028 |
T15027 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R6727 |
T15029 |
T15030 |
punct |
[,48 |
R6728 |
T15030 |
T15027 |
parataxis |
48,described |
R6729 |
T15031 |
T15030 |
punct |
],48 |
R673 |
T2066 |
T2065 |
amod |
observed,delay |
R6730 |
T15032 |
T15024 |
punct |
.,performed |
R6731 |
T15034 |
T15035 |
advmod |
Briefly,made |
R6732 |
T15036 |
T15035 |
punct |
", ",made |
R6733 |
T15037 |
T15038 |
amod |
intracellular,recordings |
R6734 |
T15038 |
T15035 |
nsubjpass |
recordings,made |
R6735 |
T15039 |
T15038 |
prep |
from,recordings |
R6736 |
T15040 |
T15041 |
amod |
identified,neurons |
R6737 |
T15041 |
T15039 |
pobj |
neurons,from |
R6738 |
T15042 |
T15041 |
compound |
quadriceps,neurons |
R6739 |
T15043 |
T15041 |
compound |
motor,neurons |
R674 |
T2067 |
T2065 |
prep |
in,delay |
R6740 |
T15044 |
T15035 |
auxpass |
were,made |
R6741 |
T15045 |
T15035 |
advcl |
using,made |
R6742 |
T15046 |
T15047 |
amod |
sharp,electrodes |
R6743 |
T15047 |
T15045 |
dobj |
electrodes,using |
R6744 |
T15048 |
T15049 |
punct |
(,MΩ |
R6745 |
T15049 |
T15045 |
parataxis |
MΩ,using |
R6746 |
T15050 |
T15051 |
quantmod |
75,120 |
R6747 |
T15051 |
T15049 |
nummod |
120,MΩ |
R6748 |
T15052 |
T15051 |
punct |
–,120 |
R6749 |
T15053 |
T15049 |
punct |
", ",MΩ |
R675 |
T2068 |
T2069 |
det |
the,onset |
R6750 |
T15054 |
T15055 |
compound |
3M,KCl |
R6751 |
T15055 |
T15049 |
appos |
KCl,MΩ |
R6752 |
T15056 |
T15049 |
punct |
),MΩ |
R6753 |
T15057 |
T15035 |
punct |
.,made |
R6754 |
T15059 |
T15060 |
amod |
Average,responses |
R6755 |
T15060 |
T15061 |
nsubjpass |
responses,acquired |
R6756 |
T15062 |
T15063 |
punct |
(,trials |
R6757 |
T15063 |
T15060 |
parataxis |
trials,responses |
R6758 |
T15064 |
T15065 |
quantmod |
10,20 |
R6759 |
T15065 |
T15063 |
nummod |
20,trials |
R676 |
T2069 |
T2067 |
pobj |
onset,in |
R6760 |
T15066 |
T15065 |
punct |
–,20 |
R6761 |
T15067 |
T15063 |
punct |
),trials |
R6762 |
T15068 |
T15060 |
prep |
from,responses |
R6763 |
T15069 |
T15070 |
compound |
suprathreshold,stimulation |
R6764 |
T15070 |
T15068 |
pobj |
stimulation,from |
R6765 |
T15071 |
T15070 |
compound |
nerve,stimulation |
R6766 |
T15072 |
T15073 |
punct |
(,strength |
R6767 |
T15073 |
T15070 |
parataxis |
strength,stimulation |
R6768 |
T15074 |
T15073 |
nummod |
1.5,strength |
R6769 |
T15075 |
T15074 |
quantmod |
times,1.5 |
R677 |
T1958 |
T1961 |
nsubj |
proteins,control |
R6770 |
T15076 |
T15073 |
det |
the,strength |
R6771 |
T15077 |
T15078 |
dep |
that,evokes |
R6772 |
T15078 |
T15073 |
relcl |
evokes,strength |
R6773 |
T15079 |
T15080 |
amod |
maximal,response |
R6774 |
T15080 |
T15078 |
dobj |
response,evokes |
R6775 |
T15081 |
T15080 |
amod |
monosynaptic,response |
R6776 |
T15082 |
T15073 |
punct |
),strength |
R6777 |
T15083 |
T15070 |
prep |
of,stimulation |
R6778 |
T15084 |
T15085 |
det |
the,nerve |
R6779 |
T15085 |
T15083 |
pobj |
nerve,of |
R678 |
T2070 |
T2069 |
prep |
of,onset |
R6780 |
T15086 |
T15085 |
compound |
quadriceps,nerve |
R6781 |
T15087 |
T15061 |
auxpass |
were,acquired |
R6782 |
T15088 |
T15061 |
prep |
with,acquired |
R6783 |
T15089 |
T15090 |
compound |
LTP,software |
R6784 |
T15090 |
T15088 |
pobj |
software,with |
R6785 |
T15091 |
T15092 |
punct |
[,49 |
R6786 |
T15092 |
T15061 |
parataxis |
49,acquired |
R6787 |
T15093 |
T15092 |
punct |
],49 |
R6788 |
T15094 |
T15061 |
punct |
.,acquired |
R6789 |
T15096 |
T15097 |
advmod |
Only,cells |
R679 |
T2071 |
T2072 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R6790 |
T15097 |
T15098 |
nsubjpass |
cells,considered |
R6791 |
T15099 |
T15097 |
prep |
with,cells |
R6792 |
T15100 |
T15101 |
amod |
stable,potentials |
R6793 |
T15101 |
T15099 |
pobj |
potentials,with |
R6794 |
T15102 |
T15101 |
compound |
resting,potentials |
R6795 |
T15103 |
T15104 |
advmod |
more,negative |
R6796 |
T15104 |
T15101 |
amod |
negative,potentials |
R6797 |
T15105 |
T15104 |
prep |
than,negative |
R6798 |
T15106 |
T15107 |
punct |
−,50 |
R6799 |
T15107 |
T15108 |
nummod |
50,mV |
R680 |
T2072 |
T2070 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R6800 |
T15108 |
T15105 |
pobj |
mV,than |
R6801 |
T15109 |
T15098 |
auxpass |
were,considered |
R6802 |
T15110 |
T15098 |
prep |
for,considered |
R6803 |
T15111 |
T15110 |
pobj |
analysis,for |
R6804 |
T15112 |
T15098 |
punct |
.,considered |
R6805 |
T15114 |
T15115 |
amod |
Monosynaptic,amplitudes |
R6806 |
T15115 |
T15116 |
nsubjpass |
amplitudes,determined |
R6807 |
T15117 |
T15116 |
auxpass |
were,determined |
R6808 |
T15118 |
T15116 |
advmod |
offline,determined |
R6809 |
T15119 |
T15116 |
advcl |
using,determined |
R681 |
T1959 |
T1958 |
nummod |
two,proteins |
R6810 |
T15120 |
T15121 |
compound |
custom,routines |
R6811 |
T15121 |
T15119 |
dobj |
routines,using |
R6812 |
T15122 |
T15119 |
prep |
in,using |
R6813 |
T15123 |
T15124 |
det |
the,environment |
R6814 |
T15124 |
T15122 |
pobj |
environment,in |
R6815 |
T15125 |
T15124 |
compound |
Matlab,environment |
R6816 |
T15126 |
T15127 |
punct |
(,Mathworks |
R6817 |
T15127 |
T15124 |
parataxis |
Mathworks,environment |
R6818 |
T15128 |
T15127 |
det |
The,Mathworks |
R6819 |
T15129 |
T15127 |
punct |
", ",Mathworks |
R682 |
T2073 |
T2072 |
prep |
for,signaling |
R6820 |
T15130 |
T15127 |
npadvmod |
Natick,Mathworks |
R6821 |
T15131 |
T15127 |
punct |
", ",Mathworks |
R6822 |
T15132 |
T15127 |
npadvmod |
Massachusetts,Mathworks |
R6823 |
T15133 |
T15127 |
punct |
", ",Mathworks |
R6824 |
T15134 |
T15135 |
compound |
United,States |
R6825 |
T15135 |
T15127 |
npadvmod |
States,Mathworks |
R6826 |
T15136 |
T15127 |
punct |
),Mathworks |
R6827 |
T15137 |
T15138 |
mark |
as,described |
R6828 |
T15138 |
T15119 |
advcl |
described,using |
R6829 |
T15139 |
T15138 |
advmod |
previously,described |
R683 |
T2074 |
T2075 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R6830 |
T15140 |
T15141 |
punct |
[,48 |
R6831 |
T15141 |
T15138 |
parataxis |
48,described |
R6832 |
T15142 |
T15141 |
punct |
],48 |
R6833 |
T15143 |
T15116 |
punct |
.,determined |
R684 |
T1960 |
T1958 |
compound |
ETS,proteins |
R685 |
T1962 |
T1963 |
amod |
late,aspects |
R686 |
T1963 |
T1961 |
dobj |
aspects,control |
R687 |
T1964 |
T1963 |
prep |
of,aspects |
R688 |
T1965 |
T1966 |
amod |
spinal,circuit |
R689 |
T2075 |
T2073 |
pobj |
maturation,for |
R690 |
T1966 |
T1968 |
compound |
circuit,assembly |
R691 |
T2076 |
T2045 |
punct |
.,raises |
R692 |
T2078 |
T2079 |
aux |
Would,direct |
R693 |
T1967 |
T1966 |
amod |
monosynaptic,circuit |
R694 |
T2080 |
T2081 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R695 |
T1968 |
T1964 |
pobj |
assembly,of |
R696 |
T2081 |
T2079 |
nsubj |
expression,direct |
R697 |
T2082 |
T2081 |
prep |
of,expression |
R698 |
T2182 |
T2181 |
amod |
spinal,cord |
R699 |
T2083 |
T2084 |
compound |
ETS,proteins |
R700 |
T2084 |
T2082 |
pobj |
proteins,of |
R701 |
T2085 |
T2081 |
prep |
in,expression |
R702 |
T2086 |
T2087 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R703 |
T2087 |
T2085 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R704 |
T2088 |
T2079 |
advmod |
also,direct |
R705 |
T2089 |
T2090 |
det |
the,programs |
R706 |
T2090 |
T2079 |
dobj |
programs,direct |
R707 |
T2183 |
T2156 |
punct |
.,find |
R708 |
T2091 |
T2090 |
amod |
appropriate,programs |
R709 |
T2092 |
T2093 |
amod |
sensory,neuron |
R710 |
T2185 |
T2186 |
amod |
Precocious,initiation |
R711 |
T2093 |
T2090 |
nmod |
neuron,programs |
R712 |
T2094 |
T2090 |
amod |
developmental,programs |
R713 |
T2095 |
T2079 |
punct |
?,direct |
R714 |
T2186 |
T2187 |
nsubj |
initiation,leads |
R715 |
T2097 |
T2098 |
prep |
In,used |
R716 |
T2188 |
T2186 |
prep |
of,initiation |
R717 |
T2099 |
T2100 |
det |
this,study |
R718 |
T2100 |
T2097 |
pobj |
study,In |
R719 |
T2101 |
T2098 |
punct |
", ",used |
R720 |
T2102 |
T2098 |
nsubj |
we,used |
R721 |
T2103 |
T2098 |
aux |
have,used |
R722 |
T2189 |
T2190 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R723 |
T2104 |
T2105 |
compound |
mouse,genetics |
R724 |
T2105 |
T2098 |
dobj |
genetics,used |
R725 |
T2106 |
T2107 |
aux |
to,test |
R726 |
T2190 |
T2188 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R727 |
T2107 |
T2098 |
advcl |
test,used |
R728 |
T2108 |
T2109 |
det |
this,idea |
R729 |
T2109 |
T2107 |
dobj |
idea,test |
R730 |
T2191 |
T2190 |
prep |
in,signaling |
R731 |
T2110 |
T2109 |
amod |
general,idea |
R732 |
T2111 |
T2107 |
punct |
", ",test |
R733 |
T2192 |
T2193 |
amod |
post-mitotic,neurons |
R734 |
T2112 |
T2107 |
prep |
by,test |
R735 |
T2113 |
T2112 |
pcomp |
investigating,by |
R736 |
T2114 |
T2115 |
mark |
whether,is |
R737 |
T2193 |
T2191 |
pobj |
neurons,in |
R738 |
T2115 |
T2113 |
ccomp |
is,investigating |
R739 |
T2116 |
T2117 |
det |
the,timing |
R740 |
T2117 |
T2115 |
nsubj |
timing,is |
R741 |
T2194 |
T2193 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R742 |
T2118 |
T2117 |
amod |
precise,timing |
R743 |
T2119 |
T2117 |
prep |
of,timing |
R744 |
T2120 |
T2119 |
pobj |
onset,of |
R745 |
T2195 |
T2187 |
prep |
to,leads |
R746 |
T2121 |
T2120 |
prep |
of,onset |
R747 |
T2122 |
T2123 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R748 |
T2196 |
T2197 |
amod |
abnormal,differentiation |
R749 |
T2123 |
T2121 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R750 |
T2124 |
T2125 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R751 |
T2125 |
T2123 |
compound |
factor,signaling |
R752 |
T2197 |
T2195 |
pobj |
differentiation,to |
R753 |
T2126 |
T2115 |
acomp |
essential,is |
R754 |
T2127 |
T2126 |
prep |
for,essential |
R755 |
T2198 |
T2197 |
compound |
DRG,differentiation |
R756 |
T2199 |
T2197 |
compound |
neuron,differentiation |
R757 |
T2128 |
T2129 |
amod |
normal,development |
R758 |
T2129 |
T2127 |
pobj |
development,for |
R759 |
T2200 |
T2197 |
acl |
characterized,differentiation |
R760 |
T2130 |
T2131 |
amod |
sensory,neuron |
R761 |
T2131 |
T2129 |
compound |
neuron,development |
R762 |
T2201 |
T2200 |
agent |
by,characterized |
R763 |
T2132 |
T2098 |
punct |
.,used |
R764 |
T2134 |
T2135 |
nsubj |
We,assessed |
R765 |
T2202 |
T2203 |
npadvmod |
neurotrophin,independent |
R766 |
T2136 |
T2135 |
aux |
have,assessed |
R767 |
T2203 |
T2205 |
amod |
independent,outgrowth |
R768 |
T2137 |
T2138 |
det |
the,effects |
R769 |
T2138 |
T2135 |
dobj |
effects,assessed |
R770 |
T2204 |
T2203 |
punct |
-,independent |
R771 |
T2139 |
T2138 |
amod |
biological,effects |
R772 |
T2140 |
T2138 |
prep |
of,effects |
R773 |
T2141 |
T2140 |
pcomp |
inducing,of |
R774 |
T2142 |
T2143 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R775 |
T2143 |
T2141 |
dobj |
signaling,inducing |
R776 |
T2205 |
T2201 |
pobj |
outgrowth,by |
R777 |
T2144 |
T2145 |
preconj |
either,at |
R778 |
T2206 |
T2205 |
compound |
neurite,outgrowth |
R779 |
T2145 |
T2141 |
prep |
at,inducing |
R780 |
T2146 |
T2147 |
det |
the,time |
R781 |
T2147 |
T2145 |
pobj |
time,at |
R782 |
T2207 |
T2205 |
cc |
and,outgrowth |
R783 |
T2148 |
T2147 |
amod |
correct,time |
R784 |
T2149 |
T2147 |
amod |
developmental,time |
R785 |
T2150 |
T2145 |
punct |
", ",at |
R786 |
T2208 |
T2209 |
amod |
inappropriate,profiles |
R787 |
T2151 |
T2145 |
cc |
or,at |
R788 |
T2152 |
T2145 |
conj |
precociously,at |
R789 |
T2153 |
T2135 |
punct |
.,assessed |
R790 |
T2209 |
T2205 |
conj |
profiles,outgrowth |
R791 |
T2155 |
T2156 |
nsubj |
We,find |
R792 |
T2210 |
T2209 |
prep |
of,profiles |
R793 |
T2157 |
T2158 |
mark |
that,is |
R794 |
T2158 |
T2156 |
ccomp |
is,find |
R795 |
T2211 |
T2212 |
compound |
gene,expression |
R796 |
T2159 |
T2158 |
prep |
within,is |
R797 |
T2160 |
T2161 |
amod |
proprioceptive,neurons |
R798 |
T2161 |
T2159 |
pobj |
neurons,within |
R799 |
T2212 |
T2210 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R800 |
T2162 |
T2161 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R801 |
T2163 |
T2158 |
punct |
", ",is |
R802 |
T2164 |
T2165 |
det |
the,onset |
R803 |
T2213 |
T2187 |
punct |
.,leads |
R804 |
T2165 |
T2158 |
nsubj |
onset,is |
R805 |
T2166 |
T2165 |
amod |
late,onset |
R806 |
T2215 |
T2216 |
poss |
Our,findings |
R807 |
T2167 |
T2165 |
prep |
of,onset |
R808 |
T2168 |
T2169 |
compound |
ETS,signaling |
R809 |
T2169 |
T2167 |
pobj |
signaling,of |
R810 |
T2170 |
T2158 |
acomp |
essential,is |
R811 |
T2171 |
T2170 |
prep |
for,essential |
R812 |
T2172 |
T2173 |
det |
the,establishment |
R813 |
T2173 |
T2171 |
pobj |
establishment,for |
R814 |
T2216 |
T2217 |
nsubj |
findings,reveal |
R815 |
T2174 |
T2173 |
prep |
of,establishment |
R816 |
T2175 |
T2176 |
amod |
normal,projections |
R817 |
T2176 |
T2174 |
pobj |
projections,of |
R818 |
T2218 |
T2219 |
mark |
that,provide |
R819 |
T2177 |
T2178 |
amod |
sensory,afferent |
R820 |
T2178 |
T2176 |
nmod |
afferent,projections |
R821 |
T2179 |
T2173 |
prep |
in,establishment |
R822 |
T2180 |
T2181 |
det |
the,cord |
R823 |
T2219 |
T2217 |
ccomp |
provide,reveal |
R824 |
T2181 |
T2179 |
pobj |
cord,in |
R825 |
T2220 |
T2221 |
npadvmod |
target,triggered |
R826 |
T2221 |
T2223 |
amod |
triggered,signals |
R827 |
T2222 |
T2221 |
punct |
-,triggered |
R828 |
T2223 |
T2219 |
nsubj |
signals,provide |
R829 |
T2224 |
T2223 |
amod |
inductive,signals |
R830 |
T2225 |
T2226 |
det |
an,means |
R831 |
T2226 |
T2219 |
dobj |
means,provide |
R832 |
T2227 |
T2226 |
amod |
effective,means |
R833 |
T2228 |
T2226 |
prep |
of,means |
R834 |
T2229 |
T2228 |
pcomp |
ensuring,of |
R835 |
T2230 |
T2231 |
det |
the,onset |
R836 |
T2231 |
T2229 |
dobj |
onset,ensuring |
R837 |
T2232 |
T2231 |
amod |
late,onset |
R838 |
T2233 |
T2231 |
prep |
of,onset |
R839 |
T2234 |
T2233 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R840 |
T2235 |
T2234 |
prep |
of,expression |
R841 |
T2236 |
T2237 |
compound |
transcription,factors |
R842 |
T2237 |
T2235 |
pobj |
factors,of |
R843 |
T2238 |
T2219 |
punct |
", ",provide |
R844 |
T2239 |
T2219 |
cc |
and,provide |
R845 |
T2240 |
T2241 |
advmod |
thus,sequence |
R846 |
T2241 |
T2219 |
conj |
sequence,provide |
R847 |
T2242 |
T2241 |
det |
an,sequence |
R848 |
T2243 |
T2241 |
amod |
orderly,sequence |
R849 |
T2244 |
T2241 |
amod |
temporal,sequence |
R850 |
T2245 |
T2241 |
amod |
transcriptional,sequence |
R851 |
T2246 |
T2247 |
dep |
that,is |
R852 |
T2247 |
T2241 |
relcl |
is,sequence |
R853 |
T2248 |
T2247 |
acomp |
crucial,is |
R854 |
T2249 |
T2248 |
prep |
for,crucial |
R855 |
T2250 |
T2251 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R856 |
T2251 |
T2249 |
pobj |
maturation,for |
R857 |
T2252 |
T2251 |
cc |
and,maturation |
R858 |
T2253 |
T2254 |
compound |
circuit,assembly |
R859 |
T2254 |
T2251 |
conj |
assembly,maturation |
R860 |
T2255 |
T2217 |
punct |
.,reveal |
R864 |
T2468 |
T2469 |
aux |
To,test |
R865 |
T2469 |
T2470 |
advcl |
test,studied |
R866 |
T2471 |
T2472 |
det |
the,hypothesis |
R867 |
T2472 |
T2469 |
dobj |
hypothesis,test |
R868 |
T2473 |
T2474 |
mark |
that,is |
R869 |
T2474 |
T2472 |
acl |
is,hypothesis |
R870 |
T2475 |
T2476 |
det |
a,delay |
R871 |
T2476 |
T2474 |
nsubj |
delay,is |
R872 |
T2477 |
T2476 |
amod |
temporal,delay |
R873 |
T2478 |
T2476 |
prep |
in,delay |
R874 |
T2479 |
T2480 |
det |
the,onset |
R875 |
T2480 |
T2478 |
pobj |
onset,in |
R876 |
T2481 |
T2480 |
prep |
of,onset |
R877 |
T2482 |
T2483 |
amod |
transcriptional,programs |
R878 |
T2483 |
T2481 |
pobj |
programs,of |
R879 |
T2484 |
T2474 |
acomp |
crucial,is |
R880 |
T2485 |
T2484 |
prep |
for,crucial |
R881 |
T2486 |
T2487 |
det |
the,control |
R882 |
T2487 |
T2485 |
pobj |
control,for |
R883 |
T2488 |
T2487 |
prep |
of,control |
R884 |
T2489 |
T2490 |
amod |
appropriate,maturation |
R885 |
T2490 |
T2488 |
pobj |
maturation,of |
R886 |
T2491 |
T2490 |
amod |
neuronal,maturation |
R887 |
T2492 |
T2470 |
punct |
", ",studied |
R888 |
T2493 |
T2470 |
nsubj |
we,studied |
R889 |
T2494 |
T2495 |
det |
the,development |
R890 |
T2495 |
T2470 |
dobj |
development,studied |
R891 |
T2496 |
T2495 |
prep |
of,development |
R892 |
T2497 |
T2498 |
amod |
proprioceptive,neurons |
R893 |
T2498 |
T2496 |
pobj |
neurons,of |
R894 |
T2499 |
T2498 |
compound |
DRG,neurons |
R895 |
T2500 |
T2470 |
punct |
", ",studied |
R896 |
T2501 |
T2502 |
mark |
since,identified |
R897 |
T2502 |
T2470 |
advcl |
identified,studied |
R898 |
T2503 |
T2504 |
amod |
transcriptional,effectors |
R899 |
T2504 |
T2502 |
nsubjpass |
effectors,identified |
R900 |
T2505 |
T2504 |
acl |
regulated,effectors |
R901 |
T2506 |
T2505 |
agent |
by,regulated |
R902 |
T2507 |
T2508 |
npadvmod |
target,derived |
R903 |
T2508 |
T2510 |
amod |
derived,signals |
R904 |
T2509 |
T2508 |
punct |
-,derived |
R905 |
T2510 |
T2506 |
pobj |
signals,by |
R906 |
T2511 |
T2510 |
punct |
", ",signals |
R907 |
T2512 |
T2513 |
advmod |
as,as |
R908 |
T2513 |
T2510 |
cc |
as,signals |
R909 |
T2514 |
T2513 |
advmod |
well,as |
R910 |
T2515 |
T2510 |
conj |
some,signals |
R911 |
T2516 |
T2515 |
prep |
of,some |
R912 |
T2517 |
T2518 |
poss |
their,actions |
R913 |
T2518 |
T2516 |
pobj |
actions,of |
R914 |
T2519 |
T2518 |
amod |
downstream,actions |
R915 |
T2520 |
T2518 |
amod |
biological,actions |
R916 |
T2521 |
T2502 |
punct |
", ",identified |
R917 |
T2522 |
T2502 |
aux |
have,identified |
R918 |
T2523 |
T2502 |
auxpass |
been,identified |
R919 |
T2524 |
T2502 |
prep |
for,identified |
R920 |
T2525 |
T2526 |
det |
these,neurons |
R921 |
T2526 |
T2524 |
pobj |
neurons,for |
R922 |
T2527 |
T2470 |
punct |
.,studied |
R923 |
T2529 |
T2530 |
nsubj |
Er81,controls |
R924 |
T2531 |
T2532 |
amod |
proprioceptive,connectivity |
R925 |
T2532 |
T2530 |
dobj |
connectivity,controls |
R926 |
T2533 |
T2532 |
amod |
afferent,connectivity |
R927 |
T2534 |
T2535 |
punct |
[,14 |
R928 |
T2535 |
T2530 |
parataxis |
14,controls |
R929 |
T2536 |
T2535 |
punct |
],14 |
R930 |
T2537 |
T2530 |
punct |
", ",controls |
R931 |
T2538 |
T2530 |
cc |
and,controls |
R932 |
T2539 |
T2540 |
nsubj |
we,sought |
R933 |
T2540 |
T2530 |
conj |
sought,controls |
R934 |
T2541 |
T2540 |
advmod |
therefore,sought |
R935 |
T2542 |
T2543 |
aux |
to,identify |
R936 |
T2543 |
T2540 |
xcomp |
identify,sought |
R937 |
T2544 |
T2545 |
det |
an,regulator |
R938 |
T2545 |
T2543 |
dobj |
regulator,identify |
R939 |
T2546 |
T2545 |
nmod |
ETS,regulator |
R940 |
T2547 |
T2545 |
amod |
transcriptional,regulator |
R941 |
T2548 |
T2549 |
dep |
that,is |
R942 |
T2549 |
T2545 |
relcl |
is,regulator |
R943 |
T2550 |
T2549 |
punct |
", ",is |
R944 |
T2551 |
T2552 |
advmod |
when,expressed |
R945 |
T2552 |
T2549 |
advcl |
expressed,is |
R946 |
T2553 |
T2552 |
prep |
over,expressed |
R947 |
T2554 |
T2555 |
det |
the,course |
R948 |
T2555 |
T2553 |
pobj |
course,over |
R949 |
T2556 |
T2555 |
amod |
normal,course |
R950 |
T2557 |
T2555 |
compound |
time,course |
R951 |
T2558 |
T2555 |
prep |
of,course |
R952 |
T2559 |
T2560 |
compound |
Er81,expression |
R953 |
T2560 |
T2558 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R954 |
T2561 |
T2549 |
punct |
", ",is |
R955 |
T2562 |
T2549 |
acomp |
able,is |
R956 |
T2563 |
T2564 |
aux |
to,substitute |
R957 |
T2564 |
T2562 |
xcomp |
substitute,able |
R958 |
T2565 |
T2564 |
prep |
for,substitute |
R959 |
T2566 |
T2567 |
compound |
Er81,function |
R960 |
T2567 |
T2565 |
pobj |
function,for |
R961 |
T2568 |
T2564 |
prep |
within,substitute |
R962 |
T2569 |
T2570 |
nmod |
group,Ia |
R963 |
T2570 |
T2571 |
nmod |
Ia,neurons |
R964 |
T2571 |
T2568 |
pobj |
neurons,within |
R965 |
T2572 |
T2571 |
amod |
afferent,neurons |
R966 |
T2573 |
T2571 |
amod |
sensory,neurons |
R967 |
T2574 |
T2540 |
punct |
.,sought |
R968 |
T2576 |
T2577 |
prep |
With,designed |
R969 |
T2578 |
T2579 |
det |
this,point |
R970 |
T2579 |
T2576 |
pobj |
point,With |
R971 |
T2580 |
T2579 |
compound |
reference,point |
R972 |
T2581 |
T2577 |
punct |
", ",designed |
R973 |
T2582 |
T2577 |
nsubj |
we,designed |
R974 |
T2583 |
T2577 |
advmod |
then,designed |
R975 |
T2584 |
T2577 |
dobj |
experiments,designed |
R976 |
T2585 |
T2586 |
aux |
to,examine |
R977 |
T2586 |
T2584 |
advcl |
examine,experiments |
R978 |
T2587 |
T2588 |
det |
the,effects |
R979 |
T2588 |
T2586 |
dobj |
effects,examine |
R980 |
T2589 |
T2588 |
prep |
of,effects |
R981 |
T2590 |
T2591 |
amod |
precocious,expression |
R982 |
T2591 |
T2589 |
pobj |
expression,of |
R983 |
T2592 |
T2591 |
amod |
post-mitotic,expression |
R984 |
T2593 |
T2591 |
prep |
of,expression |
R985 |
T2594 |
T2595 |
det |
the,factor |
R986 |
T2595 |
T2593 |
pobj |
factor,of |
R987 |
T2596 |
T2595 |
amod |
same,factor |
R988 |
T2597 |
T2595 |
compound |
ETS,factor |
R989 |
T2598 |
T2595 |
compound |
transcription,factor |
R990 |
T2599 |
T2588 |
prep |
on,effects |
R991 |
T2600 |
T2601 |
amod |
sensory,neuron |
R992 |
T2601 |
T2602 |
compound |
neuron,differentiation |
R993 |
T2602 |
T2599 |
pobj |
differentiation,on |
R994 |
T2603 |
T2577 |
punct |
.,designed |
R999 |
T3609 |
T3610 |
compound |
EWS,Pea3 |