Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
85-210 |
DRI_Outcome |
denotes |
This study tested the hypothesis that salsolinol, a derivative of dopamine, affects GnRH and LH secretion in lactating sheep. |
T2 |
211-451 |
DRI_Outcome |
denotes |
In the in vivo experiment, the structural analogue of salsolinol, 1-methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline (1-MeDIQ), was infused into the infundibular nucleus-median eminence of sheep at the fifth wk of lactation to antagonize salsolinol's action. |
T3 |
452-617 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Simultaneously, cerebrospinal fluid from the third brain ventricle, to determine GnRH concentration, and plasma samples, to measure LH concentration, were collected. |
T4 |
618-814 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
In the in vitro experiment, the anterior pituitary (AP) explants from weaned sheep were incubated in culture medium containing 2 doses of salsolinol, 20 and 100 μg/mL (S20 and S100, respectively). |
T5 |
815-950 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
The concentration of LH in the collected media and relative expression of LHβ subunit messenger RNA in the AP explants were determined. |
T6 |
951-1203 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
No significant difference was found in mean GnRH concentration in response to 1-MeDIQ infusion, but both mean plasma LH concentration and LH pulse frequency increased significantly (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively) compared with those in controls. |
T7 |
1204-1346 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Significantly higher LH concentrations occurred during the first (P < 0.001), second (P < 0.001), and fourth (P < 0.05) h of 1-MeDIQ infusion. |
T8 |
1347-1551 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
In the in vitro study, both the S20 and S100 doses of salsolinol caused a significant decrease in the mean medium LH concentration compared with that in the control (P < 0.01 and P < 0.001, respectively). |
T9 |
1552-1654 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Salsolinol had no effect on the relative LHβ subunit messenger RNA expression in the incubated tissue. |
T10 |
1655-1802 |
DRI_Outcome |
denotes |
In conclusion, salsolinol is a potential inhibitor of the secretory activity of the gonadotropic axis in lactating sheep, at least at the AP level. |
T11 |
1803-1977 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Although no significant changes in GnRH release were directly confirmed, an increase in the frequency of LH pulses does not allow to exclude the central action of salsolinol. |