PubMed:32150360 JSONTXT 36 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 0-57 Sentence denotes Features, Evaluation and Treatment Coronavirus (COVID-19)
T2 58-189 Sentence denotes According to the World Health Organization (WHO), viral diseases continue to emerge and represent a serious issue to public health.
T3 190-373 Sentence denotes In the last twenty years, several viral epidemics such as the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) in 2002 to 2003, and H1N1 influenza in 2009, have been recorded.
T4 374-494 Sentence denotes Most recently, the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012.
T5 495-756 Sentence denotes In a timeline that reaches the present day, an epidemic of cases with unexplained low respiratory infections detected in Wuhan, the largest metropolitan area in China's Hubei province, was first reported to the WHO Country Office in China, on December 31, 2019.
T6 757-868 Sentence denotes Published literature can trace the beginning of symptomatic individuals back to the beginning of December 2019.
T7 869-1121 Sentence denotes As they were unable to identify the causative agent, these first cases were classified as "pneumonia of unknown etiology." The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and local CDCs organized an intensive outbreak investigation program.
T8 1122-1238 Sentence denotes The etiology of this illness is now attributed to a novel virus belonging to the coronavirus (CoV) family, COVID-19.
T9 1239-1438 Sentence denotes On February 11, 2020, the WHO Director-General, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, announced that the disease caused by this new CoV was a "COVID-19," which is the acronym of "coronavirus disease 2019".
T10 1439-1785 Sentence denotes In the past twenty years, two additional coronavirus epidemics have occurred. SARS-CoV provoked a large-scale epidemic beginning in China and involving two dozen countries with approximately 8000 cases and 800 deaths, and the MERS-CoV that began in Saudi Arabia and has approximately 2,500 cases and 800 deaths and still causes as sporadic cases.
T11 1786-1861 Sentence denotes This new virus seems to be very contagious and has quickly spread globally.
T12 1862-2137 Sentence denotes In a meeting on January 30, 2020, per the International Health Regulations (IHR, 2005), the outbreak was declared by the WHO a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) as it had spread to 18 countries with four countries reporting human-to-human transmission.
T13 2138-2333 Sentence denotes An additional landmark occurred on February 26, 2020, as the first case of the disease, not imported from China, was recorded in the United States.  Initially, the new virus was called 2019-nCoV.
T14 2334-2535 Sentence denotes Subsequently, the task of experts of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) termed it the SARS-CoV-2 virus as it is very similar to the one that caused the SARS outbreak (SARS-CoVs).
T15 2536-2619 Sentence denotes The CoVs have become the major pathogens of emerging respiratory disease outbreaks.
T16 2620-3140 Sentence denotes They are a large family of single-stranded RNA viruses (+ssRNA) that can be isolated in different animal species.[1] For reasons yet to be explained, these viruses can cross species barriers and can cause, in humans, illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as MERS and SARS. Interestingly, these latter viruses have probably originated from bats and then moving into other mammalian hosts — the Himalayan palm civet for SARS-CoV, and the dromedary camel for MERS-CoV — before jumping to humans.
T17 3141-3250 Sentence denotes The dynamics of SARS-Cov-2 are currently unknown, but there is speculation that it also has an animal origin.
T18 3251-3363 Sentence denotes The potential for these viruses to grow to become a pandemic worldwide seems to be a serious public health risk.
T19 3364-3478 Sentence denotes Concerning COVID-19, the WHO raised the threat to the CoV epidemic to the "very high" level, on February 28, 2020.
T20 3479-3594 Sentence denotes Probably, the effects of the epidemic caused by the new CoV has yet to emerge as the situation is quickly evolving.
T21 3595-3691 Sentence denotes World governments are at work to establish countermeasures to stem possible devastating effects.
T22 3692-3821 Sentence denotes Health organizations coordinate information flows and issues directives and guidelines to best mitigate the impact of the threat.
T23 3822-4052 Sentence denotes At the same time, scientists around the world work tirelessly, and information about the transmission mechanisms, the clinical spectrum of disease, new diagnostics, and prevention and therapeutic strategies are rapidly developing.
T24 4053-4236 Sentence denotes Many uncertainties remain with regard to both the virus-host interaction and the evolution of the epidemic, with specific reference to the times when the epidemic will reach its peak.
T25 4237-4409 Sentence denotes At the moment, the therapeutic strategies to deal with the infection are only supportive, and prevention aimed at reducing transmission in the community is our best weapon.
T26 4410-4515 Sentence denotes Aggressive isolation measures in China have led to a progressive reduction of cases in the last few days.
T27 4516-5055 Sentence denotes In Italy, in geographic regions of the north of the peninsula, political and health authorities are making incredible efforts to contain a shock wave that is severely testing the health system.  In the midst of the crisis, the authors have chosen to use the "Statpearls" platform because, within the PubMed scenario, it represents a unique tool that may allow them to make updates in real-time. The aim, therefore, is to collect information and scientific evidence and to provide an overview of the topic that will be continuously updated.