PMC:7781500 / 15395-21273 JSONTXT 3 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T176 0-10 Sentence denotes Discussion
T177 11-288 Sentence denotes COVID-19 has already taken a great toll on human lives and has disrupted human routines in an unprecedented manner [9]. Healthcare systems are devastated by the increasing number of cases, and the healthcare workers are exposed to the highest risk of contracting the infection.
T178 289-427 Sentence denotes Infection prevention practices are the mainstay of minimizing the risk of transmission, helping in mitigating the spread of this pandemic.
T179 428-563 Sentence denotes In this study, we have analyzed the preventive practices of patients presenting to an outpatient clinic for the testing for SARS-CoV-2.
T180 564-762 Sentence denotes The self-reported compliance was statistically analyzed with the COVID-19 RT-PCR reports to observe the association between the adherence to the preventive practices and their COVID-19 test results.
T181 763-813 Sentence denotes There are some significant findings in this study.
T182 814-996 Sentence denotes In the analysis of the socio-demographic features, there was no statistical correlation between the individuals' age, gender, socioeconomic status, and chances of acquiring COVID-19.
T183 997-1213 Sentence denotes Though there are conflicting reports of age and gender as risk factors for acquiring the disease, the pandemic has crossed geographical and socio-economic boundaries to infect citizens at an exponential rate [10-12].
T184 1214-1329 Sentence denotes The resident doctors were at a lower risk of contracting the infection when compared with other healthcare workers.
T185 1330-1573 Sentence denotes They are the frontline workers in our hospital, being at the highest risk of exposure due to the nature of the work they use to perform, including aerosol-generating procedures, which carry the highest risk for transmission of the disease [3].
T186 1574-1754 Sentence denotes We assume that they adhered to the infection prevention practices to the maximum extent, leading to a lower incidence of COVID-19 amongst them while being present at the forefront.
T187 1755-1891 Sentence denotes The prophylactic use of hydroxychloroquine was associated with some protection level (p=0.059), which was not statistically significant.
T188 1892-2069 Sentence denotes With its in-vitro effectivity against SARS-CoV-2 and good lung concentration, hydroxychloroquine is a drug candidate selected to be used as prophylaxis against COVID-19 [13-15].
T189 2070-2166 Sentence denotes But the actual protection level is still unknown, and it is to be established by larger studies.
T190 2167-2283 Sentence denotes It was found in the study that the alternative medicines were effective against COVID-19 while taken as prophylaxis.
T191 2284-2488 Sentence denotes These medications are considered as immunity boosters and used by a larger portion of society in this subcontinent, though the actual form of the alternative medications was not enquired of in this study.
T192 2489-2878 Sentence denotes We do not conclude about the prophylactic role of these medications here as the possible reason for the apparent protection conferred by the alternative medications might lie in the fact that people exercising such measures are more conscious about other preventive practices like mask use and social distancing, which are proven to be effective in preventing the transmission of COVID-19.
T193 2879-3040 Sentence denotes The social distancing of more than six feet was found to be statistically relevant as a protective measure against COVID-19 and should be practiced at all times.
T194 3041-3129 Sentence denotes There is an established role of social distancing to mitigate the spread of the disease.
T195 3130-3370 Sentence denotes A systematic review had concluded that the transmission of the virus becomes significantly lower when a physical distancing of 1 meter (~ three feet) or more was maintained (n= 10,736, pooled adjusted odds ratio 0.18, 95% CI 0.09-0.38) [2].
T196 3371-3468 Sentence denotes The authors have also shown that the degree of protection improves if the distance is increased. 
T197 3469-3695 Sentence denotes It was not surprising that participants who reported to wash their hands at regular intervals while maintaining appropriate duration and who used their N-95 masks with recommended fit check were protected against this disease.
T198 3696-3903 Sentence denotes The practice of hand hygiene has been strongly recommended by the World Health Organisation (WHO) both for the general public and the health care workers as a part of contact precaution against COVID-19 [3].
T199 3904-4185 Sentence denotes While analyzing the practice of using PPE and PPE kits among frontline healthcare workers (n=150), we did not find any significant statistical correlation between their use and the chances of acquiring COVID-19 except for the use of face shields, which were found to be protective.
T200 4186-4263 Sentence denotes But no concluding remarks could not be made owing to the smaller sample size.
T201 4264-4406 Sentence denotes The study's major strength is that all the samples were tested by RT-PCR, which is considered the gold standard for the diagnosis of COVID-19.
T202 4407-4545 Sentence denotes This study is one of the first studies from India to report a direct association with preventive practices with the COVID-19 test results.
T203 4546-4658 Sentence denotes This study design was based on telephonic interviews, which might be responsible for some degree of recall bias.
T204 4659-4783 Sentence denotes There is some missing data for some of the participants, mainly due to network outages during the telephonic communications.
T205 4784-4980 Sentence denotes Furthermore, it was performed in a single center involving a specific population of patients; thus, the results may not be considered a reflection of the general population's behavioral practices.
T206 4981-5153 Sentence denotes There is a considerable amount of fear associated with this disease due to its rapid spread, high transmissibility, and substantial mortality in the susceptible population.
T207 5154-5314 Sentence denotes The general public is already aware of the infection prevention practices against COVID-19, which are already circulated in the news, printed, and social media.
T208 5315-5498 Sentence denotes There are several numbers of studies all over the world regarding the knowledge, attitude, and practices of the general population and healthcare workers during this pandemic [16-18].
T209 5499-5699 Sentence denotes But, it has been observed in other studies that people actually fail to practice the preventive measures in a consistent manner, which is largely responsible for the progression of this pandemic [19].
T210 5700-5878 Sentence denotes Thus, religious adherence to the preventive practices by the general public and healthcare workers can help implement proper preventive strategies in the current global scenario.