Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T274 |
0-46 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Circulating inflammatory monocytes/macrophages |
T275 |
47-170 |
Sentence |
denotes |
A detailed account of the role of inflammatory macrophages in the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV is reported by He et al. (2007). |
T276 |
171-400 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Animal studies have demonstrated extensive recruitment and accumulation of these cells in the lungs, which correlated with the release of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and the development of ARDS, reviewed by Gralinski and Baric (2015). |
T277 |
401-626 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Interestingly, depletion of these inflammatory macrophages in animals infected with SARS-CoV was associated with a high recovery rate, thus suggesting their critical role in disease pathogenesis (Channappanavar et al., 2016). |
T278 |
627-808 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Similarly, SARS-CoV infection in animals with STAT1 knockout in alternatively activated macrophages displayed attenuated lung damage and protection from disease (Page et al., 2012). |
T279 |
809-977 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Besides, a large number of clinical studies support an integral role of IMMs in SARS-CoV infected patients (Wong et al., 2004; Tisoncik et al., 2012; Liu et al., 2019). |
T280 |
978-1183 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Recent studies from BALF from COVID-19 patients have also demonstrated the critical role of circulating monocyte-derived macrophages in the induction of robust proinflammatory reaction (Liao et al., 2020). |
T281 |
1184-1309 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Blood cell analysis of 18 COVID-19 patients revealed an activated status of inflammatory macrophages (Zhang D. et al., 2020). |
T282 |
1310-1466 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In line with these findings, scRNA-seq followed by immune cell profiling of blood cells revealed an increased number of CD14++ monocytes (Wen et al., 2020). |
T283 |
1467-1604 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Severe and critically ill patients also exhibit macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) in some cases (Giamarellos-Bourboulis et al., 2020). |
T284 |
1605-1759 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Thus, all the evidence directs towards a critical role of inflammatory macrophages in disease severity during COVID-19 and a potential therapeutic target. |
T285 |
1760-1936 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Intervention which reduces the impetus to induce MAS like antibodies directed against IL-6 and IL-1β has shown promising clinical outcomes, reviewed by Otsuka and Seino (2020). |