PMC:7589163 / 69470-71878 JSONTXT 10 Projects

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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T435 0-64 Sentence denotes Study Author Study Population Micronutrient (Dosage) Results
T436 65-165 Sentence denotes The effect of vitamin C on upper respiratory infections in adolescents swimmers: a randomized trial.
T437 167-353 Sentence denotes Constantini NV 2011 [68] Children (12–17 years)RCT Vitamin C (1 g/day for 3 months) In the male swimmers duration (p = 0.003) and severity (p = 0.003) of URTI episodes were decreased.
T438 354-408 Sentence denotes Vitamin C for preventing and treating the common cold.
T439 410-544 Sentence denotes Hemilä H 2013 [67] Adults and children31 RCTs Vitamin C (>0.2 g/day) Significant reduction in the duration of common cold episodes.
T440 545-588 Sentence denotes Decreased cold severity in Vitamin C group.
T441 589-637 Sentence denotes Vitamin C for preventing and treating pneumonia.
T442 639-731 Sentence denotes Hemilä H 2013 [65] Adults3 RCTs Vitamin C Significant reduction in pneumonia risk (>80%).
T443 732-789 Sentence denotes Lower mortality in the vitamin C group vs. placebo group.
T444 790-955 Sentence denotes Vitamin C supplementation slightly improves physical activity levels and reduces cold incidence in men with marginal vitamin C status: a randomized controlled trial.
T445 957-1109 Sentence denotes Schumacher SS 2014 [66] AdultsRCT Vitamin C (1 g/day for 8 weeks) Reduced cold episodes in young men with low to average vitamin C status (p = 0.04).
T446 1110-1187 Sentence denotes Cold duration was reduced 59% in the vitamin C vs. placebo groups (p = 0.06).
T447 1188-1471 Sentence denotes Probiotics and vitamin C for the prevention of respiratory tract infections in children attending preschool: a randomised controlled pilot study. Ďuračková Z 2015 [69] ChildrenRCT Vitamin C (50 mg/day for 6 months) Reduced incidence (p = 0.002) and duration (p = 0.006) of URTIs.
T448 1472-1537 Sentence denotes No significant differences in the duration or incidence of LRTIs.
T449 1538-1671 Sentence denotes Extra dose of vitamin C based on a daily supplementation shortens the common cold: a meta-analysis of 9 randomized controlled trials.
T450 1673-1819 Sentence denotes Ran L 2018 [70] Adults and children9 RCTs Vitamin C (4–8 g/day)administrated at the onset of cold Reduced cold duration (MD = −0.56, p = 0.02).
T451 1820-1953 Sentence denotes Relieved cold symptoms including chest pain (MD = −0.40, p = 0.03), fever (MD = −0.45, p = 0.009), and chills (MD = −0.36, p = 0.01).
T452 1954-2154 Sentence denotes Effect of vitamin C infusion on organ failure and biomarkers of inflammation and vascular injury in patients with sepsis and severe acute respiratory failure: the CITRIS-ALI randomized clinical trial.
T453 2156-2408 Sentence denotes Fowler AA 2019 [72] AdultsRCT Vitamin C (IV 50 mg/kg every 6 h for 96 h) Significant reduction in 28-day all-cause mortality (p = 0.03), and with significantly increased ICU-free days to day 28 (p = 0.03) and hospital-free days to day 60 (p = 0.04).