Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T91 |
0-109 |
Sentence |
denotes |
IL-33 might induce numerous cytokines and chemokines as well as its own receptor, ST2, in various cell types. |
T92 |
110-351 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In asymptomatic or paucisymptomatic patients, IL-33 might expand anti-inflammatory Foxp3+ Treg cells or induce IL-4 production by GATA3+Foxp3+ Tregs and ILC2, thus stimulating mast cells, which might account for minor, allergy-like symptoms. |
T93 |
352-546 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In individuals with mild-to-moderate disease, IL-33 (along with TGFβ) might induce ILC2 to release large amounts of IL-9, driving local expansion of effector memory Vγ9Vδ2+ T cells in the lungs. |
T94 |
547-702 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In moderate–to-severe pneumonia, IL-33 combined with IL-2 and IL-7 from dendritic cells might further expand ILC2, γδT cells, and GM-CSF-producing T cells. |
T95 |
703-826 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In severe–critical COVID-19, IL-33, GM-CSF, and IL-1 might stimulate each other's release by acting on multiple cell types. |
T96 |
827-1053 |
Sentence |
denotes |
IL-33 induction of cytokines, chemokines, adhesion molecules, tissue factor, and neutrophil extracellular traps might contribute to endothelialitis, thrombosis, and extrapulmonary involvement in patients with MAS-like disease. |
T97 |
1054-1333 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Neutrophil extracellular traps and mast cell degranulation could provoke protease-mediated cleavage of IL-33 into a 10–30 times more potent form, and IL-33-induced release of its soluble receptor ST2 might further polarise T cells and contribute to cardiovascular manifestations. |
T98 |
1334-1598 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In patients who survive, IL-33 might drive the post-acute fibrotic phase thorugh induction of IL-13 and TGFβ in M2-differentiated macrophages and ILC2, thereby stimulating myofibroblasts and eliciting the epithelial–to–mesenchymal transition of type 2 pneumocytes. |
T99 |
1599-1762 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Molecules inside brackets are part of self-amplifying proinflammatory loops fed by IL-33 and outside brackets indicate different factors possibly induced by IL-33. |
T100 |
1763-1870 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Question mark indicates the uncertainty of whether mast cells produce IL-33. bFGF=fibroblast growth factor. |
T101 |
1871-1902 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CCL=C-C motif chemokine ligand. |
T102 |
1903-1940 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CTGF=connective tissue growth factor. |
T103 |
1941-1975 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CXCL=C-X-C motif chemokine ligand. |
T104 |
1976-2055 |
Sentence |
denotes |
DIC=(systemic vascular thromboses mimicking) diffuse intravascular coagulation. |
T105 |
2056-2094 |
Sentence |
denotes |
EMT=epithelial-mesenchymal transition. |
T106 |
2095-2121 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Foxp=forkhead box protein. |
T107 |
2122-2147 |
Sentence |
denotes |
GATA=GATA-binding factor. |
T108 |
2148-2192 |
Sentence |
denotes |
G-CSF=granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. |
T109 |
2193-2249 |
Sentence |
denotes |
GM-CSF=granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. |
T110 |
2250-2274 |
Sentence |
denotes |
ICU=intensive care unit. |
T111 |
2275-2290 |
Sentence |
denotes |
IFN=interferon. |
T112 |
2291-2306 |
Sentence |
denotes |
IL=interleukin. |
T113 |
2307-2340 |
Sentence |
denotes |
ILC2=type 2 innate lymphoid cell. |
T114 |
2341-2376 |
Sentence |
denotes |
MAS=macrophage activation syndrome. |
T115 |
2377-2404 |
Sentence |
denotes |
MOF=multiple organ failure. |
T116 |
2405-2439 |
Sentence |
denotes |
NET=neutrophil extracellular trap. |
T117 |
2440-2476 |
Sentence |
denotes |
PDGF=platelet-derived growth factor. |
T118 |
2477-2574 |
Sentence |
denotes |
P/F ratio=arterial oxygen partial pressure to fractional inspired oxygen ratio. sST2=soluble ST2. |
T119 |
2575-2592 |
Sentence |
denotes |
ST2=ST2 receptor. |
T120 |
2593-2624 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TGF=transforming growth factor. |
T121 |
2625-2646 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TF-1=tissue factor-1. |
T122 |
2647-2674 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TNF=tumour necrosis factor. |
T123 |
2675-2719 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TRAIL=TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. |
T124 |
2720-2743 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Treg=regulatory T cell. |