LitCovid-sentences  

PMC:7534795 / 82235-85693 JSONTXT 11 Projects

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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T552 0-416 Sentence denotes CYP2J and CYP2C isoforms, the constitutively expressed cytochrome P450 (CYP) epoxygenases found in the cardiovascular system, metabolize EPA into 5 regioisomeric epoxyeicosatetraenoic acids (5,6-, 8,9-, 11,12-, 14,15-, 17,18-EEQ) and DHA into 6 regioisomeric epoxydocosapentaenoic acids (4,5-, 7,8-, 10,11-, 13,14-, 16,17-, 19,20-EDP) (Arnold et al., 2010; Konkel & Schunck, 2011; Westphal, Konkel, & Schunck, 2015).
T553 417-630 Sentence denotes Recent evidence suggests that 17,18-EEQ and 19,20-EDP mediate several anti-inflammatory effects of n-3 PUFAs in various models of tissue injury (Arnold et al., 2010; Ulu et al., 2014; Wang, Chai, Lu, & Lee, 2011).
T554 631-965 Sentence denotes For example, Fang et al. demonstrated a n-3 PUFA-rich diet attenuates MI injury in mice by producing a protective eicosanoid pattern, which results in shifting the metabolite profile to a more anti-inflammatory state by increasing the levels of the 19,20-EDP and 17,18-EEQ and decreasing the pro-inflammatory PGE2 (Fang et al., 2018).
T555 966-1153 Sentence denotes The cardioprotective effects of n-3 PUFAs are also attributed to their ability to attenuate the NLRP3 inflammasome complex cascade (Darwesh, Jamieson, Wang, Samokhvalov, & Seubert, 2019).
T556 1154-1269 Sentence denotes Importantly, the anti-inflammatory features of CYP-derived epoxy metabolites have been reported in numerous models.
T557 1270-1589 Sentence denotes For example, in TNFα-induced retinal vascular inflammation, Capozzi et al. demonstrated 19,20-EDP can ameliorate vascular adhesion molecule and intracellular adhesion molecule expression and reduce leukocyte adherence to human retinal microvascular endothelial cell monolayers (Capozzi, Hammer, McCollum, & Penn, 2016).
T558 1590-1823 Sentence denotes Additionally, evidence demonstrates intraperitoneal infusions of 17,18-EEQ and 19,20-EDP protect against allergic intestinal inflammation and kidney fibrosis in corresponding mouse models (Kunisawa et al., 2015; Sharma et al., 2016).
T559 1824-2088 Sentence denotes 17,18-EEQ was able to inhibit TNFα-induced inflammation in human lung tissue obtained from patients undergoing surgery for lung carcinoma via inhibition of NF-κB and activation of the transcription factor PPAR-γ (Morin, Sirois, Echave, Albadine, & Rousseau, 2010).
T560 2089-2207 Sentence denotes The anti-inflammatory properties of DHA epoxides were also well demonstrated using animal models of inflammatory pain.
T561 2208-2453 Sentence denotes For example, Morisseau et al. demonstrated that direct injection of the DHA epoxides, EDPs, together with the pro-inflammatory carrageenan into the paw or spinal cord of male Sprague-Dawley rats resulted in significant antihyperalgesic activity.
T562 2454-2682 Sentence denotes Surprisingly, both the parent free fatty acid DHA and the corresponding diols were inactive, supporting the hypothesis that the epoxylipids mediate many of the beneficial effects of the parent compounds (Morisseau et al., 2010).
T563 2683-2822 Sentence denotes The bacterial endotoxin, LPS, has a marked role in triggering inflammatory injury which can result in several cardiovascular complications.
T564 2823-3100 Sentence denotes In a study using HL-1 cardiac cells, 19,20-EDP protected against LPS-stimulated inflammatory injury by activating the histone deacetylase Sirtuin-1 inhibiting the activation the pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB (Samokhvalov, Jamieson, Vriend, Quan, & Seubert, 2015).
T565 3101-3307 Sentence denotes The accumulating evidence suggests the anti-inflammatory properties of CYP-epoxygenase metabolites of n-3 PUFAs have a substantial role in activating protective responses in models of cardiovascular injury.
T566 3308-3458 Sentence denotes However, further investigation is required to elucidate whether the protective properties limit cardiovascular injury secondary to COVID-19 infection.