PMC:7417114 / 75181-77230 JSONTXT 10 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T577 0-51 Sentence denotes Risk of infection due to kinase inhibitor treatment
T578 52-411 Sentence denotes For ABL inhibitors, including imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib, basutinib, and ponatinib, there is a modest increased risk of overall infection, with a risk of invasive fungal infection, tuberculosis, and cytomegalovirus (especially with dasatinib, particularly after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation), and a risk of hepatitis B virus reactivation (155).
T579 412-681 Sentence denotes For the BTK/EGFR inhibitor, ibrutinib, there is a modest increased risk of overall infection, with a risk of pneumocystis jirovecil pneumonia, invasive fungal infection, and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and a risk of hepatitis B virus reactivation (155).
T580 682-1026 Sentence denotes For JAK inhibitors, including ruxolitinib, tofacitinib, baricitinib, there is a major increased risk of overall infection, with a risk of pneumocystis jirovecil pneumonia, herpes zoster, tuberculosis, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, as well as a risk of hepatitis B virus reactivation (155).
T581 1027-1320 Sentence denotes It should be noted that the overall risk of a COVID-19 patient being treated with JAK inhibitors and afflicted with tuberculosis as a side effect is likely exceptionally low, especially given that for a COVID-19 patient, treatments for many of the trials are carried out for a couple of weeks.
T582 1321-1597 Sentence denotes The risk of developing serious infections, such as tuberculosis, is higher for patients that are on medication causing chronic immunosuppression, such as would be the case for a patient with a chronic illness like rheumatologic disorders, or patients with latent tuberculosis.
T583 1598-1781 Sentence denotes However, with a short course of treatment in the case of a COVID-19 patient, it is unclear whether the period of immunosuppression would be long enough to result in a meaningful risk.
T584 1782-1873 Sentence denotes In addition, latent tuberculosis can be tested for rather quickly (1-2 days) with a T-spot.
T585 1874-1882 Sentence denotes TB test.
T586 1883-2049 Sentence denotes This would normally be carried out for patients treated with JAK inhibitors, although there may be more of a delay than is ideal for patients with high risk COVID-19.