PMC:7340764 / 45966-52940 JSONTXT 9 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T326 0-109 Sentence denotes Proposed additional measures to ensure success of AB-HWCs and to strengthen cPHC in India [34, 35, 60-66, 74]
T327 111-176 Sentence denotes Shift health planning unit from districts to sub-district levels.
T328 177-389 Sentence denotes Considering ‘Health’ is a state subject in India, it is appropriate that the discourse on health with financial protection and allocation by states for health services becomes part of state level policy dialogue.
T329 390-490 Sentence denotes Health planning units in India are at district level as is the case in most other countries as well.
T330 491-572 Sentence denotes However, in most countries, the districts are at population of 50,000 to 300,000.
T331 573-841 Sentence denotes Considering that an average district in India is around 20 Lakh (2 million) population, even district level planning may not be detailed enough and to ensure planning for every 200,000 to 300,000; the ‘sub-district level health planning’ should be considered in India.
T332 842-1025 Sentence denotes A beginning can be made by selected Indian states and with time, there would be need for 8,000 planning units, one for each block, rather than nearly 760 at district level at present.
T333 1026-1111 Sentence denotes This could help in equitable planning and allocation of funds, HR and infrastructure.
T334 1113-1155 Sentence denotes Innovative approaches for setting up HWCs.
T335 1156-1529 Sentence denotes The states have used the opportunity to set up HWCs to develop appropriate and innovative approaches at various levels which includes, Partnerships with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) for Urban-PHCs in Karnataka; Public-Private Partnerships through E-urban PHCs in Andhra Pradesh & Telangana; as well as Medical Officer led models in Kerala, Tamil Nadu & Puducherry.
T336 1530-1959 Sentence denotes On the similar line, the Community Health Officers (CHOs) are being selected amongst various approaches such as B.Sc Community Health equivalent in Assam and Chhattisgarh; Ayurveda Practitioners in Maharashtra and Nurses in states such as Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Karnataka, Telangana, West Bengal, Andaman & Nicobar Island, Dadar & Nagar Haveli and all North Eastern states except Assam.
T337 1960-2169 Sentence denotes The selection of CHO is based upon a mix of health staff in Bihar, Odisha, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir (J&K) Uttarakhand, Haryana, Daman and Diu, and Unani Practitioners as well in J&K and Maharashtra.
T338 2170-2300 Sentence denotes The enactment of the National Medical Commission (NMC) Act, 2019 is become a supporting legal instrument for empowering community.
T339 2301-2414 Sentence denotes The NMC act of 2019, which proposes to empower non-physician providers to prescribe a limited range of medicines.
T340 2415-2667 Sentence denotes In wake of COVID-19 pandemic, the Board of Governors for Medical Council of India had released new tele-consultation guidelines, which opens a new opportunity for making health services accessible in under-served and difficult areas, in the time ahead.
T341 2668-2778 Sentence denotes These, along with other opportunities should be used to re-design PHC system as team based and people centric.
T342 2779-2894 Sentence denotes However, success and effective implementation of this initiative need a stronger focused monitoring of the process.
T343 2896-2973 Sentence denotes Revival and expansion of community and civil society participation in health.
T344 2974-3231 Sentence denotes The engagement with communities, elected representatives, civil society organizations and interest groups in designing the system which people need, demanding for better health services and working together for common cause is increasingly being recognized.
T345 3232-3384 Sentence denotes This is resulting in opening and supporting many new avenues which directly or indirectly may contribute to better health outcomes and systems in India.
T346 3385-3668 Sentence denotes These include national knowledge platform; Innovation and learning centres; Ayushman Bharat Ambassadors & messengers in school; renewed focus on community clinics or frontline health service; health getting far more attention in media as well as Political agenda in general election.
T347 3669-3910 Sentence denotes There are Sustained expert engagement, research and evidence and Strengthened CSO/CBO engagement for health; Development/revision of many operational guidelines, broadly supplemented by global dialogues and commitments for PHC strengthening.
T348 3912-3967 Sentence denotes Appropriate use of digital and mobile health solutions.
T349 3968-4064 Sentence denotes Making PHC functional needs measuring the results of interventions and improving accountability.
T350 4065-4314 Sentence denotes Digital technologies can be leveraged to address health challenges in remote areas, generate awareness about health entitlement, deliver preventive and promotive health services, empower people and support communities to look after their own health.
T351 4315-4552 Sentence denotes Information and communication technology can be used for ensuring referral linkage; measuring results to enhance accountability is making information on health care entitlements and performance publicly available in a transparent manner.
T352 4553-4935 Sentence denotes The planning and early role out needs to be supported by a robust IT enabled monitoring and evaluation process; real time dash boards, amongst others would be needed to ensure that program designs are implemented, facilities so created are being utilized, services scaled up, the bottlenecks are regularly being identified and corrective measures being taken to improve performance.
T353 4937-4997 Sentence denotes Strengthen implementation and operational research capacity.
T354 4998-5071 Sentence denotes There are a few policy questions which need to be answered in due course.
T355 5072-5199 Sentence denotes ABP should also be an opportunity to strengthen operational research to support scale up based upon evidence and understanding.
T356 5200-5417 Sentence denotes There would be a very important role of technical support and implementation research for identifying operational questions and then seeking answers in a scientific way through operational and implementation research.
T357 5418-5551 Sentence denotes Dept. of Health Research (DHR) and National Knowledge Platform (NKP) as proposed under NHM can play an important role in the process.
T358 5552-5645 Sentence denotes The emerging policy questions with possible need for operational research need to be a focus.
T359 5646-5736 Sentence denotes There is a role of evidence, implementation research and capacity building in the process.
T360 5737-5893 Sentence denotes The institutional mechanisms at both national and sub-national level, with sufficient government funding to support implementation research would be needed.
T361 5894-6015 Sentence denotes Such platforms should bring policy makers, academic researchers and program managers and all other stakeholders together.
T362 6017-6083 Sentence denotes Renewed inter-sectoral collaboration between health and education.
T363 6084-6259 Sentence denotes One of the example of how HWC dialogue has broadened the scope of health beyond curative care and beyond health department is the concept of Ayushman ambassadors & Messengers.
T364 6260-6353 Sentence denotes As part of HWCs initiative, a coordination has been established with department of education.
T365 6354-6497 Sentence denotes Two teachers, preferably one male and one female, in every school were proposed to be designated “Health and Wellness or Ayushman Ambassadors”.
T366 6498-6644 Sentence denotes Prior to that the teachers are to be trained in health promotion and disease prevention for one hour every week, through a pre-decided curriculum.
T367 6645-6842 Sentence denotes The school children are selected as health and wellness or Ayushman messengers and key health messages such as vaccination and hand-washing are communicated to the families through school children.
T368 6843-6974 Sentence denotes This idea and concept was further formalized with the formulation of guidelines for school health under HWCs, released in Feb 2020.