PMC:7314075 / 9316-13396 JSONTXT 10 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T58 0-108 Sentence denotes PROTECTION PROTOCOLS DURING EMERGENCY OPERATIONS FOR PATIENTS WITH CONFIRMED OR SUSPECTED COVID-19 INFECTION
T59 109-180 Sentence denotes We can and should try to avoid elective operations during the outbreak.
T60 181-293 Sentence denotes However, we cannot avoid emergency surgery, even for individuals with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 infection.
T61 294-556 Sentence denotes In these circumstances, all medical workers participating in the care of patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 infection need three-level protection, including medical masks, protective clothing, goggles/protective masks, double gloves, shoe covers, etc.
T62 557-675 Sentence denotes All staff who participated in the care of these patients should undergo medical observation for 14 days after surgery.
T63 676-842 Sentence denotes Patients undergoing emergency surgery should remain isolated from the preoperative preparation stage to postoperative treatment, and they must wear masks at all time.
T64 843-1178 Sentence denotes For operations in the central areas with continuous outbreak of the epidemic, even for patients without confirmed or suspected infection, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction of samples taken from upper naso-pharyngeal swabs should be performed and preoperative preparations should be made immediately before the operations.
T65 1179-1350 Sentence denotes If the test result is negative, it is recommended that patients remain in an isolation ward, and a three-level protection protocol should be adopted during the operations.
T66 1351-1483 Sentence denotes For patients with a negative result before surgery, after intubation, the lower respiratory tract secretions should be tested again.
T67 1484-1611 Sentence denotes Surgery shall be performed in an independent negative pressure operating room, and the number of participants shall be limited.
T68 1612-1687 Sentence denotes After entering the operating room, no one shall enter or leave arbitrarily.
T69 1688-1761 Sentence denotes All supplies shall be in the charge of nurses outside the operating room.
T70 1762-1811 Sentence denotes Intubation should be performed after anaesthesia.
T71 1812-1958 Sentence denotes A disposable filter should be arranged between the tracheal intubation and the respiratory tract to reduce contamination of the respiratory tract.
T72 1959-2086 Sentence denotes More attention should be devoted to protection when suctioning sputum, and suction should be performed in a closed environment.
T73 2087-2211 Sentence denotes During the operations, the use of energy devices and energy power should be reduced, to limit aerosol caused by the devices.
T74 2212-2287 Sentence denotes For examination, surgical specimens should be sealed in double-layered bag.
T75 2288-2451 Sentence denotes After surgery, the operating room should be disinfected thoroughly, and it can be reused only after passing a sampling test by the infection management department.
T76 2452-2614 Sentence denotes Some patients undergoing elective surgery who could not wait for too long because of the disease condition, should be observed in a transitional ward for 2 weeks.
T77 2615-2801 Sentence denotes Two weeks before surgery, patients should have a chest CT for COVID-19 screening, and routine blood assay, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, influenza A and B examination within 1 week.
T78 2802-2903 Sentence denotes If infection is suspected, a further upper nasopharyngeal swab test for COVID-19 should be performed.
T79 2904-2968 Sentence denotes In fact, all patients should undergo a swab test before surgery.
T80 2969-3077 Sentence denotes Postoperative fever, shortness of breath and cough are common clinical manifestations for surgical patients.
T81 3078-3196 Sentence denotes Fever can be caused by postoperative absorption and bacterial pneumonia of the respiratory tract or pleural infection.
T82 3197-3348 Sentence denotes Postoperative chest tightness and shortness of breath are also common, due to bacterial pneumonia, atelectasis and acute respiratory distress syndrome.
T83 3349-3459 Sentence denotes Rare causes include pulmonary embolism, pulmonary volvulus, interstitial pneumonia and bronchopleural fistula.
T84 3460-3541 Sentence denotes These cases should be identified carefully and differentiated in a timely manner.
T85 3542-3663 Sentence denotes In addition, because of symptom overlap with COVID-19 infection, these conditions should be differentiated from COVID-19.
T86 3664-3771 Sentence denotes In the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic, thoracic surgeons should avoid surgery for benign tumours.
T87 3772-4043 Sentence denotes Even for malignancies, strict control of the indications for operations is recommended, comprehensive treatment should be emphasized, and alternative treatment strategies should be implemented to avoid COVID-19 infection in hospital and ensure medical safety and quality.
T88 4044-4080 Sentence denotes Conflict of interest: none declared.