Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T251 |
0-61 |
Sentence |
denotes |
10 Anti-IL-6 receptor antibodies – Tocilizumab and Sarilumab |
T252 |
62-198 |
Sentence |
denotes |
IL-6 is a pleiotropic, pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including lymphocytes, monocytes, and fibroblasts. |
T253 |
199-309 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Infection by the related SARS-CoV induces a dose-dependent production of IL-6 from bronchial epithelial cells. |
T254 |
310-453 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Elevations in IL-6 levels may be an important mediator when severe systemic inflammatory responses occur in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
T255 |
454-691 |
Sentence |
denotes |
COVID-19-associated systemic inflammation and hypoxic respiratory failure is associated with an acute cytokine release, as indicated by elevated blood levels of IL-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, and ferritin [[114], [115], [116]]. |
T256 |
692-802 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Few clinical studies aiming to evaluate the efficacy of anti-IL-6 receptor blocker have been published so far. |
T257 |
803-996 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In a report from China by Xu et al. the authors were able to show that tocilizumab effectively improved clinical symptoms as well as reversed the deterioration of sever Covid-19 patients [117]. |
T258 |
997-1247 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Within 5 days after tocilizumab, 15 of the 20 patients had lowered their oxygen intake and 19 of the 20 showed a noticeable improvement in the CT of the lungs, as well as a significant reduction in CRP levels which was noted in 16 of the 19 patients. |
T259 |
1248-1336 |
Sentence |
denotes |
All patients have been discharged on an average of 15 days after the tocilizumab dosing. |
T260 |
1337-1423 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Even though this is a small and uncontrolled study, the results seem to be impressive. |
T261 |
1424-1547 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Over 20 randomized controlled trials with tocilizumab, or sarilumab as well as JAK-inhibitors as baricitinib, are underway. |