Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T383 |
0-2 |
Sentence |
denotes |
5. |
T384 |
3-14 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Conclusions |
T385 |
15-161 |
Sentence |
denotes |
PEDV has caused epidemic and endemic infections in pig populations in many countries and has become a major economic threat to the swine industry. |
T386 |
162-370 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Previous studies have identified viral factors that target key signaling molecules in the RLRs’ pathways, as well as viral factors that target the downstream signaling pathways responsible for ISGs induction. |
T387 |
371-486 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Of the 23 PEDV-encoded proteins, at least 10 viral proteins have been identified as type I IFN antagonists [65,78]. |
T388 |
487-637 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The mechanisms utilized by PEDV nsp1, PLP2, nsp5, and N protein to antagonize type I IFN production have been clarified (Figure 3, [58,65,78,80,129]). |
T389 |
638-751 |
Sentence |
denotes |
However, the specific mechanisms of other viral proteins to inhibit type I IFN production remain largely unknown. |
T390 |
752-832 |
Sentence |
denotes |
At present, 11 PEDV proteins have been identified as type III IFNs’ antagonists. |
T391 |
833-1018 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The suppression of type III IFN signaling by N protein, nsp1, as well as nsp15, has been reported, while the mechanisms utilized by these viral proteins need to be further investigated. |
T392 |
1019-1209 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In addition, the CoVs replication cycle may induce the changes of ER stress, cell apoptosis, autophagy pathways, which contain intricate virus-host interactions and cross-talk relationships. |
T393 |
1210-1312 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Thus, more researches for PEDV are needed to truly reflect viral evasions from innate immune defenses. |
T394 |
1313-1397 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The findings of PEDV-host interactions will help prevent and control PEDV spreading. |