Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T101 |
0-384 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CoV nsps play multiple roles in the synthesis or processing of viral RNA, or in virus-host interactions aiming to create an optimal environment for virus replication, such as facilitating viral entry, viral gene expression, RNA synthesis, and virion release. nsp1 is a N-terminal cleavage product of ORF1a polyprotein [71], a 9-kDa protein, that exists only in α-CoVs and β-CoVs [72]. |
T102 |
385-489 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The nsp1 of α-CoVs is not very similar to β-CoVs nsp1 with regard to sequence homology and size [73,74]. |
T103 |
490-628 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Based on the sequence alignment analysis of the genomes of different CoVs, the viral nsp1 can be regarded as a genus-specific marker [75]. |
T104 |
629-711 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, β-CoVs nsp1 has been widely reported to inhibit host protein expression. |
T105 |
712-784 |
Sentence |
denotes |
However, the biological functions of α-CoVs nsp1 remain largely unknown. |
T106 |
785-934 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Despite the lack of overall sequence similarity, the nsp1 of different CoVs shares a similar function to interfere with host protein expression [76]. |
T107 |
935-1028 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These studies suggest the importance of nsp1 in the life cycle of different lineages of CoVs. |
T108 |
1029-1127 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It is shown that TGEV nsp1 inhibits host gene expression and is critical for viral virulence [77]. |
T109 |
1128-1250 |
Sentence |
denotes |
PEDV nsp1 induces the degradation of CBP and NF-κB to abate IFN response [78], but the detailed mechanisms remain unclear. |
T110 |
1251-1342 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The sizes and amino acid sequence identity of nsp 2 are variable among different CoVs [76]. |
T111 |
1343-1409 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Nsp2 of MHV and SARS-CoV are involved in viral RNA synthesis [79]. |
T112 |
1410-1518 |
Sentence |
denotes |
PEDV nsp2 has unknown functions in replication, and may implicate the virus-host interactions and virulence. |
T113 |
1519-1719 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Nsp3 is the largest nsp protein, containing two papain-like protease (PLP1 and PLP2) domains, of which PEDV PLP2 acts as a viral deubiquitinase (DUB), to negatively regulate type I IFN signaling [80]. |
T114 |
1720-1834 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CoVs PLPs domains exhibit multiple functions, serving as a viral protease, DUB, as well as an IFN antagonist [81]. |