PMC:7275133 / 20849-23991 JSONTXT 10 Projects

Annnotations TAB TSV DIC JSON TextAE

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T138 0-51 Sentence denotes Table 2 Current and emerging technologies in asthma
T139 52-107 Sentence denotes Technology Measures Outcomes in asthma studies Comments
T140 108-127 Sentence denotes Wearable technology
T141 128-137 Sentence denotes − Fitbit™
T142 138-318 Sentence denotes − Apple™ Watch Fitbit: heart rate (available on most but not all models), steps/day, physical activity (light, moderate and vigorous), sedentary time, sleep efficiency, wake counts
T143 319-523 Sentence denotes Apple Watch: heart rate, EKG, steps/day, physical activity (light, moderate and vigorous), sedentary time − Fitbit overestimated sleep efficiency and underestimated wake counts compared with actigraphy.18
T144 524-630 Sentence denotes − Fitbit-derived sleep quality correlated with PROMIS pediatric asthma impact score.21 Corresponding Apps:
T145 631-690 Sentence denotes Apple Watch App on iPhone, Fitbit App on iPhone and Android
T146 691-868 Sentence denotes Pros: portable; commercially available; may be useful when used with other measures such as air quality, lung function and asthma symptoms to digitally phenotype asthma patients
T147 869-874 Sentence denotes Cons:
T148 875-935 Sentence denotes No sleep data available on Apple Watch without 3rd party App
T149 936-949 Sentence denotes Data sharing:
T150 950-1076 Sentence denotes Data does not sync to EMR directly but patient can access file and send to provider via mail, secure email, or patient portal.
T151 1077-1168 Sentence denotes Electronic monitoring devices (e.g., inhaler sensors ± digital health platform) Digihaler™:
T152 1169-1280 Sentence denotes − Inhaler time of inhaler use, peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR), time to PIFR, inhalation volume and duration.
T153 1281-1305 Sentence denotes Propeller Health System:
T154 1306-1360 Sentence denotes − Inhaler sensor: date, time and number of doses taken
T155 1361-1390 Sentence denotes − Asthma Health Platform App:
T156 1391-1516 Sentence denotes Location of inhaler use using phone GPS, current weather/pollen counts/air pollution and self-report asthma symptoms/triggers
T157 1517-1534 Sentence denotes Hailie™ solution:
T158 1535-1610 Sentence denotes − Inhaler sensor: date, time, number of inhaler actuations and missed doses
T159 1611-1674 Sentence denotes − Hailie™ App: medication adherence, daily medication reminders
T160 1675-1712 Sentence denotes Inhaler compliance assessment device:
T161 1713-1808 Sentence denotes Time of dose, inhaler technique errors − Greater asthma control31,38–39 and symptom-free days33
T162 1809-1898 Sentence denotes − Reduction in daily symptoms31, rescue medication use29,32–33, and exacerbations34,38–39
T163 1899-1935 Sentence denotes − Improved medication adherence36–40
T164 1936-2008 Sentence denotes − High patient acceptability of device and digital health platform36–37.
T165 2009-2028 Sentence denotes Corresponding Apps:
T166 2029-2067 Sentence denotes Digihaler™, Propeller Health, Hailie™.
T167 2068-2141 Sentence denotes Web-based platform also available for Propeller Health, Hailie™ solution.
T168 2142-2307 Sentence denotes Pros: portable, high acceptability among patients, improvements in asthma control in those with a digital health platform (e.g., Propeller Health, Hailie™ solution).
T169 2308-2313 Sentence denotes Cons:
T170 2314-2434 Sentence denotes Additional efficacy studies of the devices are needed, cost of devices are not always covered by insurance reimbursement
T171 2435-2448 Sentence denotes Data sharing:
T172 2449-2609 Sentence denotes Provider platform available to share results (e.g. Digihaler™, Propeller Health, Hailie™ solution), patients may share data from Digihaler™ also via file share.
T173 2610-2655 Sentence denotes Mobile-based applications Self-monitoring of:
T174 2656-2673 Sentence denotes − Asthma symptoms
T175 2674-2684 Sentence denotes − Triggers
T176 2685-2763 Sentence denotes − Medication use -Improvements in asthma control though low-quality evidence45
T177 2764-2886 Sentence denotes -Improvements in asthma control in five studies, lung function in two studies and quality of life in three studies46 Pros:
T178 2887-2917 Sentence denotes Acceptable and feasible to use
T179 2918-2923 Sentence denotes Cons:
T180 2924-3045 Sentence denotes Vary in quality; data are self-reported, most apps have not been validated; risk of loss of privacy of health information
T181 3046-3059 Sentence denotes Data sharing:
T182 3060-3142 Sentence denotes Vary in ability to share with provider, most are up to user to share with provider