| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| T250 |
0-162 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Conducting and semiconducting ceramics, including indium tin oxide (ITO), polysilicon, and titanium dioxide (TiO2) have also been examined for pathogen detection. |
| T251 |
163-277 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For example, Das et al. used a silicon electrode for Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) detection (Das et al. |
| T252 |
278-284 |
Sentence |
denotes |
2009). |
| T253 |
285-458 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Barreiros dos Santos et al. developed an antibody-functionalized ITO electrode for the detection of E. coliwith a dynamic range of 10–106 CFU/mL (Barreiros dos Santos et al. |
| T254 |
459-465 |
Sentence |
denotes |
2015). |
| T255 |
466-711 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In addition to high conductivity, ITO is transparent, which presents various measurement advantages, including the ability to accurately correlate biosensor response with pathogen surface coverage (Aydın and Sezgintürk, 2017; Yang and Li, 2005). |
| T256 |
712-919 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Transparent electrodes also enable in situ verification of target binding via microscopic techniques and offer compatibility with optical approaches, such as those based on optical stimulation (Wenzel et al. |
| T257 |
920-926 |
Sentence |
denotes |
2018). |
| T258 |
927-1123 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Carbon electrodes based on various allotropes of carbon, such as graphite and glass-like carbon, can also be classified as ceramic materials due to their mechanical properties (e.g., brittleness). |