Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T34 |
0-21 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Materials and methods |
T35 |
23-40 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Sample collection |
T36 |
41-282 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Human samples, including oral swabs, anal swabs and blood samples were collected by Wuhan pulmonary hospital with the consent from all patients and approved by the ethics committee of the designated hospital for emerging infectious diseases. |
T37 |
283-317 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Two investigations were performed. |
T38 |
318-422 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In the first investigation, we collected samples from 39 patients, 7 of which were in severe conditions. |
T39 |
423-538 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In the second investigation, we collected samples from 139 patients, yet their clinical records were not available. |
T40 |
539-608 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We only showed patients who were viral nucleotide detection positive. |
T41 |
609-687 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Patients were sampled without gender or age preference unless where indicated. |
T42 |
688-748 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For swabs, 1.5 ml DMEM+2% FBS medium was added in each tube. |
T43 |
749-826 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Supernatant was collected after 2500 rpm, 60 s vortex and 15–30 min standing. |
T44 |
827-896 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Supernatant from swabs were added to lysis buffer for RNA extraction. |
T45 |
897-1054 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serum was separated by centrifugation at 3000 g for 15 min within 24 h of collection, followed by 56°C 30 min inactivation, and then stored at 4°C until use. |
T46 |
1056-1082 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RNA extraction and qRT-PCR |
T47 |
1083-1182 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Whenever commercial kits were used, manufacturer’s instructions were followed without modification. |
T48 |
1183-1265 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RNA was extracted from 200 μl of samples with the High Pure Viral RNA Kit (Roche). |
T49 |
1266-1344 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RNA was eluted in 50 μl of elution buffer and used as the template for RT–PCR. |
T50 |
1345-1432 |
Sentence |
denotes |
QPCR detection method based on 2019-nCoV S gene can be found in the previous study [5]. |
T51 |
1433-1556 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In brief, RNA extracted from above used in qPCR by HiScript® II One Step qRT-PCR SYBR® Green Kit (Vazyme Biotech Co., Ltd). |
T52 |
1557-1751 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The 20 μl qPCR reaction mix contained 10 μl 2× One Step SYBR Green Mix, 1 μl One Step SYBR Green Enzyme Mix, 0.4 μl 50 × ROX Reference Dye 1, 0.4 μl of each primer (10 μM) and 2 μl template RNA. |
T53 |
1752-1791 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Amplification was performed as follows: |
T54 |
1792-1944 |
Sentence |
denotes |
50°C for 3 min, 95°C for 30 s followed by 40 cycles consisting of 95°C for 10 s, 60°C for 30 s, and a default melting curve step in an ABI 7500 machine. |
T55 |
1946-1962 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serological test |
T56 |
1963-2149 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In-house anti-SARSr-CoV IgG and IgM ELISA kits were developed using SARSr-CoV Rp3 NP as antigen, which shared above 90% amino acid identity to all SARSr-CoVs, as reported previously [5]. |
T57 |
2150-2262 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For IgG test, MaxiSorp Nunc-immuno 96 well ELISA plates were coated (100 ng/well) overnight with recombinant NP. |
T58 |
2263-2317 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Human sera were used at 1:20 dilution for 1 h at 37°C. |
T59 |
2318-2444 |
Sentence |
denotes |
An anti-Human IgG-HRP conjugated monoclonal antibody (Kyab Biotech Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China) was used at a dilution of 1:40,000. |
T60 |
2445-2483 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The OD value (450–630) was calculated. |
T61 |
2484-2605 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For IgM test, MaxiSorp Nunc-immuno 96 wellELISA plates were coated (500 ng/well) overnight with anti-human IgM (µ chain). |
T62 |
2606-2766 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Human sera were used at 1:100 dilution for 40 min at 37°C, followed by anti-Rp3 NP-HRP conjugated (Kyab Biotech Co., Ltd, Wuhan, China) at a dilution of 1:4000. |
T63 |
2767-2805 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The OD value (450–630) was calculated. |