| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| TextSentencer_T1 |
0-64 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Monitoring Transmissibility and Mortality of COVID-19 in Europe. |
| TextSentencer_T2 |
65-76 |
Sentence |
denotes |
OBJECTIVES: |
| TextSentencer_T3 |
77-197 |
Sentence |
denotes |
As a global pandemic is inevitable, real-time monitoring of transmission is vital for containing the spread of COVID-19. |
| TextSentencer_T4 |
198-304 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The main objective was to report real-time effective reproduction numbers (R(t)) case fatality rate (CFR). |
| TextSentencer_T5 |
305-313 |
Sentence |
denotes |
METHODS: |
| TextSentencer_T6 |
314-377 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Data were mainly obtained from WHO website, up to 9 March 2020. |
| TextSentencer_T7 |
378-549 |
Sentence |
denotes |
R(t) was estimated by exponential growth rate (EG) and time dependent (TD) methods. "R0" package in R was employed to estimate R(t) by fitting the existing epidemic curve. |
| TextSentencer_T8 |
550-609 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Both naïve CFR (nCFR) and adjust CFR (aCFR) were estimated. |
| TextSentencer_T9 |
610-618 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
| TextSentencer_T10 |
619-756 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In EG method, R(t) was 3.27 [3.17-3.38] for Italy, 6.32 [5.72-6.99] for France, 6.07 [5.51-6.69] for Germany, 5.08 [4.51-5.74] for Spain. |
| TextSentencer_T11 |
757-918 |
Sentence |
denotes |
With TD method, the R value for March 9 was 3.10 [2.21-4.11] for Italy, 6.56 [2.04-12.26] for France, 4.43 [1.83-7.92] for Germany, and 3.95 [0-10.19] for Spain. |
| TextSentencer_T12 |
919-931 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSIONS: |
| TextSentencer_T13 |
932-1014 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This study provides important findings on an early outbreak of COVID-19 in Europe. |
| TextSentencer_T14 |
1015-1167 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Due to the recent rapid increase in new cases of COVID-19, real-time monitoring of the transmissibility and mortality in Spain and France is a priority. |
