Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
TextSentencer_T1 |
0-114 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease. |
TextSentencer_T2 |
115-126 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
TextSentencer_T3 |
127-264 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Since early December 2019, the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has caused pneumonia epidemic in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. |
TextSentencer_T4 |
265-368 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This study aims to investigate the factors affecting the progression of pneumonia in COVID-19 patients. |
TextSentencer_T5 |
369-493 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Associated results will be used to evaluate the prognosis and to find the optimal treatment regimens for COVID-19 pneumonia. |
TextSentencer_T6 |
494-502 |
Sentence |
denotes |
METHODS: |
TextSentencer_T7 |
503-605 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Patients tested positive for the COVID-19 based on nucleic acid detection were included in this study. |
TextSentencer_T8 |
606-710 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Patients were admitted to 3 tertiary hospitals in Wuhan between December 30, 2019, and January 15, 2020. |
TextSentencer_T9 |
711-846 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Individual data, laboratory indices, imaging characteristics, and clinical data were collected, and statistical analysis was performed. |
TextSentencer_T10 |
847-970 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Based on clinical typing results, the patients were divided into a progression group or an improvement/stabilization group. |
TextSentencer_T11 |
971-1062 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Continuous variables were analyzed using independent samples t-test or Mann-Whitney U test. |
TextSentencer_T12 |
1063-1143 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Categorical variables were analyzed using Chi-squared test or Fisher exact test. |
TextSentencer_T13 |
1144-1239 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the risk factors for disease progression. |
TextSentencer_T14 |
1240-1248 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
TextSentencer_T15 |
1249-1363 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Seventy-eight patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia met the inclusion criteria and were included in this study. |
TextSentencer_T16 |
1364-1518 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Efficacy evaluation at 2 weeks after hospitalization indicated that 11 patients (14.1%) had deteriorated, and 67 patients (85.9%) had improved/stabilized. |
TextSentencer_T17 |
1519-1698 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The patients in the progression group were significantly older than those in the disease improvement/stabilization group (66 [51, 70] vs. 37 [32, 41] years, U = 4.932, P = 0.001). |
TextSentencer_T18 |
1699-1877 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The progression group had a significantly higher proportion of patients with a history of smoking than the improvement/stabilization group (27.3% vs. 3.0%, χ = 9.291, P = 0.018). |
TextSentencer_T19 |
1878-2152 |
Sentence |
denotes |
For all the 78 patients, fever was the most common initial symptom, and the maximum body temperature at admission was significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group (38.2 [37.8, 38.6] vs. 37.5 [37.0, 38.4]°C, U = 2.057, P = 0.027). |
TextSentencer_T20 |
2153-2435 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Moreover, the proportion of patients with respiratory failure (54.5% vs. 20.9%, χ = 5.611, P = 0.028) and respiratory rate (34 [18, 48] vs. 24 [16, 60] breaths/min, U = 4.030, P = 0.004) were significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group. |
TextSentencer_T21 |
2436-2623 |
Sentence |
denotes |
C-reactive protein was significantly elevated in the progression group compared to the improvement/stabilization group (38.9 [14.3, 64.8] vs. 10.6 [1.9, 33.1] mg/L, U = 1.315, P = 0.024). |
TextSentencer_T22 |
2624-2783 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Albumin was significantly lower in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group (36.62 ± 6.60 vs. 41.27 ± 4.55 g/L, U = 2.843, P = 0.006). |
TextSentencer_T23 |
2784-2944 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Patients in the progression group were more likely to receive high-level respiratory support than in the improvement/stabilization group (χ = 16.01, P = 0.001). |
TextSentencer_T24 |
2945-3049 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that age (odds ratio [OR], 8.546; 95% confidence interval [CI]: |
TextSentencer_T25 |
3050-3115 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.628-44.864; P = 0.011), history of smoking (OR, 14.285; 95% CI: |
TextSentencer_T26 |
3116-3199 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.577-25.000; P = 0.018), maximum body temperature at admission (OR, 8.999; 95% CI: |
TextSentencer_T27 |
3200-3265 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.036-78.147, P = 0.046), respiratory failure (OR, 8.772, 95% CI: |
TextSentencer_T28 |
3266-3319 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.942-40.000; P = 0.016), albumin (OR, 7.353, 95% CI: |
TextSentencer_T29 |
3320-3389 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.098-50.000; P = 0.003), and C-reactive protein (OR, 10.530; 95% CI: |
TextSentencer_T30 |
3390-3457 |
Sentence |
denotes |
1.224-34.701, P = 0.028) were risk factors for disease progression. |
TextSentencer_T31 |
3458-3470 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSIONS: |
TextSentencer_T32 |
3471-3677 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Several factors that led to the progression of COVID-19 pneumonia were identified, including age, history of smoking, maximum body temperature on admission, respiratory failure, albumin, C-reactive protein. |
TextSentencer_T33 |
3678-3771 |
Sentence |
denotes |
These results can be used to further enhance the ability of management of COVID-19 pneumonia. |