| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| tok1 |
0-11 |
NNP |
denotes |
Development |
| tok2 |
12-14 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok3 |
15-16 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| lookup1 |
17-27 |
org_base |
denotes |
Laboratory |
| tok4 |
17-32 |
NNP |
denotes |
Laboratory-safe |
| tok5 |
33-36 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok6 |
37-45 |
NNP |
denotes |
Low-cost |
| tok7 |
46-55 |
NNP |
denotes |
Detection |
| tok8 |
56-64 |
NNP |
denotes |
Protocol |
| tok9 |
65-68 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok10 |
69-78 |
NNP |
denotes |
SARS-CoV- |
| tok11 |
78-79 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
| tok12 |
80-82 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok13 |
83-86 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
| tok14 |
87-98 |
NNP |
denotes |
Coronavirus |
| tok15 |
99-106 |
NNP |
denotes |
Disease |
| tok16 |
107-111 |
CD |
denotes |
2019 |
| lookup2 |
107-111 |
year |
denotes |
2019 |
| tok17 |
112-113 |
( |
denotes |
( |
| tok18 |
113-119 |
NNP |
denotes |
COVID- |
| tok19 |
119-121 |
CD |
denotes |
19 |
| tok20 |
121-122 |
) |
denotes |
) |
| tok21 |
122-123 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok22 |
124-127 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
| tok23 |
128-134 |
JJ |
denotes |
severe |
| tok24 |
135-140 |
JJ |
denotes |
acute |
| tok25 |
141-152 |
JJ |
denotes |
respiratory |
| tok26 |
153-164 |
JJ |
denotes |
coronavirus |
| tok27 |
165-166 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
| tok28 |
167-168 |
( |
denotes |
( |
| tok29 |
168-177 |
NNP |
denotes |
SARS-CoV- |
| tok30 |
177-178 |
LS |
denotes |
2 |
| tok31 |
178-179 |
) |
denotes |
) |
| tok32 |
179-180 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok33 |
181-186 |
WDT |
denotes |
which |
| tok34 |
187-194 |
VBD |
denotes |
emerged |
| event19 |
187-194 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
emerged |
| tok35 |
195-197 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
| lookup3 |
195-197 |
country_code |
denotes |
in |
| tok36 |
198-206 |
NNP |
denotes |
December |
| lookup4 |
198-206 |
date |
denotes |
December |
| tok37 |
207-211 |
CD |
denotes |
2019 |
| lookup5 |
207-211 |
year |
denotes |
2019 |
| tok38 |
212-214 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
| lookup6 |
212-214 |
country_code |
denotes |
in |
| tok39 |
215-220 |
NNP |
denotes |
Wuhan |
| lookup7 |
215-220 |
location |
denotes |
Wuhan |
| tok40 |
220-221 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok41 |
222-227 |
NNP |
denotes |
China |
| lookup8 |
222-227 |
location |
denotes |
China |
| tok42 |
227-228 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok43 |
229-232 |
VBZ |
denotes |
has |
| tok44 |
233-239 |
VBN |
denotes |
spread |
| event15 |
233-239 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
spread |
| tok45 |
240-247 |
RB |
denotes |
rapidly |
| tok46 |
248-250 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup9 |
248-250 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok47 |
251-255 |
IN |
denotes |
over |
| tok48 |
256-257 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok49 |
258-263 |
NN |
denotes |
dozen |
| tok50 |
264-273 |
NNS |
denotes |
countries |
| tok51 |
273-274 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok52 |
275-285 |
RB |
denotes |
Especially |
| tok53 |
285-286 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok54 |
287-290 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
| tok55 |
291-296 |
NN |
denotes |
spike |
| tok56 |
297-299 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok57 |
300-304 |
NN |
denotes |
case |
| tok58 |
305-312 |
NNS |
denotes |
numbers |
| tok59 |
313-315 |
IN |
denotes |
in |
| lookup10 |
313-315 |
country_code |
denotes |
in |
| tok60 |
316-321 |
NNP |
denotes |
South |
| lookup11 |
316-327 |
location |
denotes |
South Korea |
| tok61 |
322-327 |
NNP |
denotes |
Korea |
| lookup12 |
322-327 |
location |
denotes |
Korea |
| tok62 |
328-334 |
VBZ |
denotes |
sparks |
| tok63 |
335-343 |
JJ |
denotes |
pandemic |
| tok64 |
344-351 |
NNS |
denotes |
worries |
| tok65 |
351-352 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok66 |
353-357 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
| lookup13 |
353-357 |
time_modifier |
denotes |
This |
| tok67 |
358-363 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
| tok68 |
364-366 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
| lookup14 |
364-366 |
country_code |
denotes |
is |
| tok69 |
367-375 |
VBN |
denotes |
reported |
| event6 |
367-375 |
REPORTING |
denotes |
reported |
| tok70 |
376-378 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup15 |
376-378 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok71 |
379-385 |
VB |
denotes |
spread |
| event1 |
379-385 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
spread |
| tok72 |
386-392 |
RB |
denotes |
mainly |
| tok73 |
393-400 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
| tok74 |
401-410 |
NN |
denotes |
personto- |
| tok75 |
411-417 |
NN |
denotes |
person |
| tok76 |
418-425 |
NN |
denotes |
contact |
| tok77 |
426-429 |
IN |
denotes |
via |
| tok78 |
430-441 |
JJ |
denotes |
respiratory |
| tok79 |
442-450 |
NNS |
denotes |
droplets |
| tok80 |
451-460 |
VBN |
denotes |
generated |
| event2 |
451-460 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
generated |
| tok81 |
461-463 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
| lookup16 |
461-463 |
country_code |
denotes |
by |
| tok82 |
464-472 |
VBG |
denotes |
coughing |
| event3 |
464-472 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
coughing |
| tok83 |
473-476 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok84 |
477-485 |
VBG |
denotes |
sneezing |
| event16 |
477-485 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
sneezing |
| tok85 |
485-486 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok86 |
487-489 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
| tok87 |
490-498 |
RB |
denotes |
possibly |
| tok88 |
499-506 |
IN |
denotes |
through |
| tok89 |
507-514 |
NN |
denotes |
surface |
| tok90 |
515-527 |
VBN |
denotes |
contaminated |
| event17 |
515-527 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
contaminated |
| tok91 |
528-530 |
IN |
denotes |
by |
| lookup17 |
528-530 |
country_code |
denotes |
by |
| tok92 |
531-537 |
NNS |
denotes |
people |
| tok93 |
538-546 |
VBG |
denotes |
coughing |
| event4 |
538-546 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
coughing |
| tok94 |
547-549 |
CC |
denotes |
or |
| tok95 |
550-558 |
VBG |
denotes |
sneezing |
| event22 |
550-558 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
sneezing |
| tok96 |
559-561 |
IN |
denotes |
on |
| tok97 |
562-566 |
PRP |
denotes |
them |
| tok98 |
566-567 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok99 |
568-572 |
RBR |
denotes |
More |
| tok100 |
573-583 |
RB |
denotes |
critically |
| tok101 |
583-584 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok102 |
585-590 |
EX |
denotes |
there |
| tok103 |
591-595 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
| tok104 |
596-600 |
VBN |
denotes |
been |
| tok105 |
601-608 |
NNS |
denotes |
reports |
| tok106 |
609-614 |
IN |
denotes |
about |
| tok107 |
615-618 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
| tok108 |
619-630 |
NN |
denotes |
possibility |
| tok109 |
631-633 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok110 |
634-638 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
| lookup18 |
634-638 |
time_modifier |
denotes |
this |
| tok111 |
639-644 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
| tok112 |
645-647 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup19 |
645-647 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok113 |
648-656 |
VB |
denotes |
transmit |
| event10 |
648-656 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
transmit |
| tok114 |
657-661 |
RB |
denotes |
even |
| tok115 |
662-668 |
IN |
denotes |
before |
| tok116 |
669-670 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok117 |
671-685 |
JJ |
denotes |
virus-carrying |
| tok118 |
686-692 |
NN |
denotes |
person |
| tok119 |
693-695 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup20 |
693-695 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok120 |
696-700 |
VB |
denotes |
show |
| tok121 |
701-709 |
NNS |
denotes |
symptoms |
| tok122 |
709-710 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok123 |
711-720 |
RB |
denotes |
Therefore |
| tok124 |
720-721 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok125 |
722-723 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok126 |
724-732 |
JJ |
denotes |
low-cost |
| tok127 |
732-733 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok128 |
734-745 |
JJ |
denotes |
easy-access |
| tok129 |
746-754 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
| tok130 |
755-758 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok131 |
759-764 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
| tok132 |
765-774 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
| tok133 |
775-777 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok134 |
778-782 |
DT |
denotes |
this |
| lookup21 |
778-782 |
time_modifier |
denotes |
this |
| tok135 |
783-788 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
| tok136 |
789-791 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
| lookup22 |
789-791 |
country_code |
denotes |
is |
| tok137 |
792-803 |
RB |
denotes |
desperately |
| tok138 |
804-810 |
VBN |
denotes |
needed |
| event12 |
804-810 |
I_STATE |
denotes |
needed |
| tok139 |
810-811 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok140 |
812-816 |
RB |
denotes |
Here |
| lookup23 |
812-816 |
stop |
denotes |
Here |
| tok141 |
816-817 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok142 |
818-820 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
| tok143 |
821-825 |
VBP |
denotes |
have |
| tok144 |
826-837 |
VBN |
denotes |
established |
| event13 |
826-837 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
established |
| tok145 |
838-839 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok146 |
840-849 |
JJ |
denotes |
real-time |
| tok147 |
850-871 |
JJ |
denotes |
reverse-transcription |
| tok148 |
872-875 |
NNP |
denotes |
PCR |
| tok149 |
876-877 |
( |
denotes |
( |
| tok150 |
877-882 |
NN |
denotes |
rtPCR |
| tok151 |
882-883 |
) |
denotes |
) |
| tok152 |
883-884 |
: |
denotes |
- |
| tok153 |
884-889 |
VBN |
denotes |
based |
| tok154 |
890-895 |
NN |
denotes |
assay |
| tok155 |
896-904 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
| tok156 |
905-913 |
VBN |
denotes |
composed |
| event8 |
905-913 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
composed |
| tok157 |
914-916 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok158 |
917-921 |
JJ |
denotes |
easy |
| tok159 |
922-930 |
NN |
denotes |
specimen |
| tok160 |
931-946 |
JJ |
denotes |
self-collection |
| tok161 |
947-951 |
IN |
denotes |
from |
| tok162 |
952-953 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok163 |
954-961 |
NN |
denotes |
subject |
| tok164 |
962-965 |
IN |
denotes |
via |
| tok165 |
966-976 |
NN |
denotes |
pharyngeal |
| tok166 |
977-981 |
NN |
denotes |
swab |
| tok167 |
981-982 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok168 |
983-994 |
NNP |
denotes |
Trizolbased |
| tok169 |
995-998 |
NNP |
denotes |
RNA |
| tok170 |
999-1011 |
NN |
denotes |
purification |
| tok171 |
1011-1012 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok172 |
1013-1016 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok173 |
1017-1021 |
NNP |
denotes |
SYBR |
| tok174 |
1022-1033 |
NNP |
denotes |
Green-based |
| tok175 |
1034-1039 |
NN |
denotes |
rtPCR |
| tok176 |
1039-1040 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok177 |
1041-1045 |
DT |
denotes |
This |
| lookup24 |
1041-1045 |
time_modifier |
denotes |
This |
| tok178 |
1046-1054 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
| tok179 |
1055-1060 |
VBZ |
denotes |
shows |
| event14 |
1055-1060 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
shows |
| tok180 |
1061-1063 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
| lookup25 |
1061-1063 |
country_code |
denotes |
an |
| tok181 |
1064-1072 |
NN |
denotes |
accuracy |
| tok182 |
1073-1076 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok183 |
1077-1088 |
NN |
denotes |
sensitivity |
| tok184 |
1089-1094 |
NN |
denotes |
limit |
| tok185 |
1095-1097 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok186 |
1098-1099 |
CD |
denotes |
1 |
| tok187 |
1099-1100 |
: |
denotes |
- |
| tok188 |
1100-1102 |
CD |
denotes |
10 |
| tok189 |
1103-1108 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
| tok190 |
1109-1118 |
NNS |
denotes |
particles |
| tok191 |
1119-1121 |
IN |
denotes |
as |
| lookup26 |
1119-1121 |
country_code |
denotes |
as |
| tok192 |
1122-1124 |
PRP |
denotes |
we |
| tok193 |
1125-1131 |
VBD |
denotes |
tested |
| event9 |
1125-1131 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
tested |
| tok194 |
1132-1136 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
| tok195 |
1137-1138 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok196 |
1139-1144 |
VBN |
denotes |
known |
| event11 |
1139-1144 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
known |
| tok197 |
1145-1155 |
JJ |
denotes |
lentivirus |
| tok198 |
1155-1156 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok199 |
1157-1160 |
DT |
denotes |
The |
| tok200 |
1161-1165 |
NN |
denotes |
cost |
| tok201 |
1166-1169 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok202 |
1170-1174 |
DT |
denotes |
each |
| tok203 |
1175-1181 |
NN |
denotes |
sample |
| tok204 |
1182-1184 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
| lookup27 |
1182-1184 |
country_code |
denotes |
is |
| tok205 |
1185-1194 |
VBN |
denotes |
estimated |
| event20 |
1185-1194 |
I_STATE |
denotes |
estimated |
| tok206 |
1195-1197 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup28 |
1195-1197 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok207 |
1198-1200 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
| lookup29 |
1198-1200 |
country_code |
denotes |
be |
| tok208 |
1201-1205 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
| tok209 |
1206-1210 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
| tok210 |
1211-1213 |
CD |
denotes |
15 |
| tok211 |
1214-1216 |
NNP |
denotes |
US |
| lookup30 |
1214-1216 |
location |
denotes |
US |
| lookup31 |
1214-1216 |
currency_unit |
denotes |
US |
| tok212 |
1217-1224 |
NNS |
denotes |
dollars |
| tok213 |
1224-1225 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok214 |
1226-1233 |
RB |
denotes |
Overall |
| tok215 |
1234-1238 |
NN |
denotes |
time |
| tok216 |
1239-1241 |
PRP |
denotes |
it |
| lookup32 |
1239-1241 |
country_code |
denotes |
it |
| tok217 |
1242-1247 |
VBZ |
denotes |
takes |
| event18 |
1242-1247 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
takes |
| tok218 |
1248-1251 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok219 |
1252-1254 |
DT |
denotes |
an |
| lookup33 |
1252-1254 |
country_code |
denotes |
an |
| tok220 |
1255-1261 |
JJ |
denotes |
entire |
| tok221 |
1262-1270 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
| tok222 |
1271-1273 |
VBZ |
denotes |
is |
| lookup34 |
1271-1273 |
country_code |
denotes |
is |
| tok223 |
1274-1283 |
VBN |
denotes |
estimated |
| event5 |
1274-1283 |
I_STATE |
denotes |
estimated |
| tok224 |
1284-1286 |
TO |
denotes |
to |
| lookup35 |
1284-1286 |
country_code |
denotes |
to |
| tok225 |
1287-1289 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
| lookup36 |
1287-1289 |
country_code |
denotes |
be |
| tok226 |
1290-1294 |
JJR |
denotes |
less |
| tok227 |
1295-1299 |
IN |
denotes |
than |
| tok228 |
1300-1301 |
CD |
denotes |
4 |
| tok229 |
1302-1307 |
NNS |
denotes |
hours |
| lookup37 |
1302-1307 |
time_unit |
denotes |
hours |
| tok230 |
1307-1308 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok231 |
1309-1311 |
PRP |
denotes |
We |
| lookup38 |
1309-1311 |
stop |
denotes |
We |
| tok232 |
1312-1319 |
VBP |
denotes |
propose |
| event21 |
1312-1319 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
propose |
| tok233 |
1320-1321 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok234 |
1322-1336 |
JJ |
denotes |
cost-effective |
| tok235 |
1336-1337 |
, |
denotes |
, |
| tok236 |
1338-1352 |
JJ |
denotes |
quick-and-easy |
| tok237 |
1353-1359 |
NN |
denotes |
method |
| tok238 |
1360-1363 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok239 |
1364-1369 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
| tok240 |
1370-1379 |
NN |
denotes |
detection |
| tok241 |
1380-1382 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok242 |
1383-1392 |
NNP |
denotes |
SARS-CoV- |
| tok243 |
1392-1393 |
CD |
denotes |
2 |
| tok244 |
1394-1396 |
IN |
denotes |
at |
| lookup39 |
1394-1396 |
country_code |
denotes |
at |
| tok245 |
1397-1400 |
DT |
denotes |
any |
| tok246 |
1401-1413 |
JJ |
denotes |
conventional |
| tok247 |
1414-1423 |
NNP |
denotes |
Biosafety |
| tok248 |
1424-1429 |
NNP |
denotes |
Level |
| tok249 |
1430-1432 |
NNP |
denotes |
II |
| lookup40 |
1430-1432 |
person_ending |
denotes |
II |
| tok250 |
1433-1445 |
NNS |
denotes |
laboratories |
| tok251 |
1446-1450 |
WDT |
denotes |
that |
| tok252 |
1451-1454 |
VBP |
denotes |
are |
| tok253 |
1455-1463 |
VBN |
denotes |
equipped |
| event7 |
1455-1463 |
OCCURRENCE |
denotes |
equipped |
| tok254 |
1464-1468 |
IN |
denotes |
with |
| tok255 |
1469-1470 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| tok256 |
1471-1476 |
NN |
denotes |
rtPCR |
| tok257 |
1477-1484 |
NN |
denotes |
machine |
| tok258 |
1484-1485 |
. |
denotes |
. |
| tok259 |
1486-1489 |
PRP$ |
denotes |
Our |
| tok260 |
1490-1495 |
RB |
denotes |
newly |
| tok261 |
1496-1505 |
VBN |
denotes |
developed |
| tok262 |
1506-1514 |
NN |
denotes |
protocol |
| tok263 |
1515-1521 |
MD |
denotes |
should |
| tok264 |
1522-1524 |
VB |
denotes |
be |
| lookup41 |
1522-1524 |
country_code |
denotes |
be |
| tok265 |
1525-1532 |
JJ |
denotes |
helpful |
| tok266 |
1533-1536 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok267 |
1537-1538 |
DT |
denotes |
a |
| lookup42 |
1539-1544 |
date |
denotes |
first |
| tok268 |
1539-1549 |
JJ |
denotes |
first-hand |
| tok269 |
1550-1559 |
NN |
denotes |
screening |
| tok270 |
1560-1562 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok271 |
1563-1566 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
| tok272 |
1567-1579 |
JJ |
denotes |
asymptomatic |
| tok273 |
1580-1594 |
JJ |
denotes |
virus-carriers |
| tok274 |
1595-1598 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok275 |
1599-1606 |
JJ |
denotes |
further |
| tok276 |
1607-1617 |
NN |
denotes |
prevention |
| tok277 |
1618-1620 |
IN |
denotes |
of |
| tok278 |
1621-1633 |
NN |
denotes |
transmission |
| tok279 |
1634-1637 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok280 |
1638-1643 |
JJ |
denotes |
early |
| tok281 |
1644-1656 |
NN |
denotes |
intervention |
| tok282 |
1657-1660 |
CC |
denotes |
and |
| tok283 |
1661-1670 |
NN |
denotes |
treatment |
| tok284 |
1671-1674 |
IN |
denotes |
for |
| tok285 |
1675-1678 |
DT |
denotes |
the |
| tok286 |
1679-1686 |
RB |
denotes |
rapidly |
| tok287 |
1687-1698 |
VBG |
denotes |
propagating |
| tok288 |
1699-1704 |
NN |
denotes |
virus |
| tok289 |
1704-1705 |
. |
denotes |
. |