Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
0-107 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
[Treatment strategy for gastrointestinal tumor under the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in China]. |
T2 |
108-208 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has become a public health emergency in China. |
T3 |
209-299 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Chinese authorities and health agencies had devoted great efforts to control this disease. |
T4 |
300-491 |
DRI_Outcome |
denotes |
As surgeons specialized in the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors, we should always be aware of the prevention for NCP and incorporate this awareness into every detail of clinical practice. |
T5 |
492-603 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
For the patients with gastrointestinal tumors, pre-admission screening should be done in order to rule out NCP. |
T6 |
604-817 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Real-time RT-PCR panel and chest CT scan should be conducted for patients with fever (>37.3℃), travel history to Hubei Province within 14 days, or contact history with residents from Wuhan district within 14 days. |
T7 |
818-963 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Prevention measures for both medical staffs and the screen-negative admitted patients should also be enhanced because false negative is possible. |
T8 |
964-1138 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Medical instruments should be properly discarded or disinfected according to standardized procedures established by the local center for disease control and prevention (CDC). |
T9 |
1139-1304 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Surgical operation should be reduced at a minimal level to prevent cross infection in this special period.Surgical intervention for benign tumor should be postponed. |
T10 |
1305-1449 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
For malignant tumor, multidisciplinary therapy (MDT) is recommended and non-surgical anti-tumor therapy should be selected with higher priority. |
T11 |
1450-1606 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Neoadjuvant therapy is highly recommended for gastrointestinal cancer at advanced stages that meet the indications of NCCN guideline (gastric cancer T stage |
T12 |
1618-1632 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
cancer T stage |
T13 |
1650-1664 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
colon cancer). |
T14 |
1665-1829 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
Gastric or esophagogastricjunction (EGJ) malignant tumor with obstruction can be managed with gastric tube decompression or stent placement to relieve the symptoms. |
T15 |
1830-1961 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Transnasal enteral feeding tube intubation/percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy could be adopted to ensure enteral nutrition supply. |
T16 |
1962-2178 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
For colorectal malignancy with simple intestinal obstruction, stent placement can achieve a high success rate, which not only helps avoid emergency surgery, but also creates a better condition for subsequent surgery. |
T17 |
2179-2296 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
Transcatheter arterial embolization for hemostasis is an alternative choice for gastrointestinal tumor with bleeding. |
T18 |
2297-2460 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
However, emergency operation still must be performed for patients with acute uncontrolled bleeding, obstruction or after other alternative treatment measures fail. |
T19 |
2461-2554 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
All cases with suspicious or confirmed with NCP must be reported to the local CDC department. |
T20 |
2555-2630 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
All invasive intervention must be performed in a designated isolation area. |
T21 |
2631-2795 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Tertiary prevention measure must be adopted for all anesthetists with additional face mask or medical goggle protection to prevent respiratory droplet transmission. |
T22 |
2796-2866 |
DRI_Background |
denotes |
Preventive enterostomy is preferable in lower digestive tract surgery. |
T23 |
2867-2937 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Thoroughly disinfecting the operating room after surgery is necessary. |
T24 |
2938-3067 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
Fever after surgery must be carefully differentiated whether it's caused by post-surgery abdominal infection/inflammation or NCP. |
T25 |
3068-3172 |
DRI_Approach |
denotes |
Single-room isolation and related examinations should be performed according to the standard procedures. |
T26 |
3173-3297 |
DRI_Challenge |
denotes |
We believe that with the unprecedentedly joint efforts of doctors and patients, we will eventually win this war against NCP. |