Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
0-90 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Identification of the BRAF V600E mutation in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. |
T2 |
91-285 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Genomic profiles of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) are still insufficiently understood, and the genetic alterations associated with drug responses have not been studied. |
T3 |
286-560 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Here, we performed whole exome sequencing of 12 GEP-NETs from patients enrolled in a nonrandomized, open-labeled, single-center phase II study for pazopanib, and integrated our results with previously published results on pancreas (n = 12) and small intestine NETs (n = 50). |
T4 |
561-642 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The mean numbers of somatic mutations in each case varied widely from 20 to 4682. |
T5 |
643-865 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Among 12 GEP-NETs, eight showed mutations of more than one cancer-related gene, including TP53, CNBD1, RB1, APC, BCOR, BRAF, CTNNB1, EGFR, EP300, ERBB3, KDM6A, KRAS, MGA, MLL3, PTEN, RASA1, SMARCB1, SPEN, TBC1D12, and VHL. |
T6 |
866-972 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TP53 was recurrently mutated in three cases, whereas CNBD1 and RB1 mutations were identified in two cases. |
T7 |
973-1167 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Three GEP-NET patients with TP53 mutations demonstrated a durable response and one small intestinal grade (G) 1 NET patient with BRAF V600E mutation showed progression after pazopanib treatment. |
T8 |
1168-1482 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We found BRAF V600E (G1 NET from rectum and two G3 NETs from colon) and BRAF G593S (G2 NET from pancreas) missense mutations (9.1%) in an independent cohort of 44 GEP-NETs from the rectum (n = 26), colon (n = 7), pancreas (n = 4), small intestine (n = 3), stomach (n = 3) and appendix (n = 1) by Sanger sequencing. |
T9 |
1483-1537 |
Sentence |
denotes |
All tumor specimens were obtained before chemotherapy. |
T10 |
1538-1699 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In conclusion, BRAF V600E mutation is likely to result in resistance to pazopanib but may be a potentianally actionable mutation in metastatic GEP-NETs patients. |