Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
0-113 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serum levels of chemokines CCL4 and CCL5 in cirrhotic patients indicate the presence of hepatocellular carcinoma. |
T2 |
114-125 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
T3 |
126-199 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Most hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) are diagnosed at an advanced stage. |
T4 |
200-320 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The prognostic value of serum tumour markers alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin (DCP) is limited. |
T5 |
321-483 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The aim of our study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of serum growth factors, apoptotic and inflammatory mediators of cirrhotic patients with and without HCC. |
T6 |
484-492 |
Sentence |
denotes |
METHODS: |
T7 |
493-659 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serum samples were collected from cirrhotic potential liver transplant patients (LTx) with (n=61) and without HCC (n=78) as well as from healthy controls (HCs; n=39). |
T8 |
660-927 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serum concentrations of CRP, neopterin and IL-6 as markers of inflammation and thrombopoietin (TPO), GCSF, FGF basic and VEGF, HMGB1, CK-18 (M65) and CK18 fragment (M30) and a panel of proinflammatory chemokines (CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CXCL5 and IL-8) were measured. |
T9 |
928-1058 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Chi square, Fisher exact, Mann-Whitney U-tests, ROC curve analysis and forward stepwise logistic regression analyses were applied. |
T10 |
1059-1067 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
T11 |
1068-1230 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Patients with HCC had higher serum TPO and chemokines (P<0.001 for TPO, CCL4, CCL5 and CXCL5) and lower CCL2 (P=0.008) levels than cirrhotic patients without HCC. |
T12 |
1231-1403 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Multivariate forward stepwise regression analysis for significant parameters showed that among the studied parameters CCL4 and CCL5 (P=0.001) are diagnostic markers of HCC. |
T13 |
1404-1522 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Serum levels of TPO and chemokines were lower, whereas M30 was significantly higher in cirrhotic patients than in HCs. |
T14 |
1523-1535 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSIONS: |
T15 |
1536-1667 |
Sentence |
denotes |
High serum levels of inflammatory chemokines such as CCL4 and CCL5 in the serum of cirrhotic patients indicate the presence of HCC. |