| Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
| T1 |
0-128 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Roles of G1359A polymorphism of the cannabinoid receptor gene (CNR1) on weight loss and adipocytokines after a hypocaloric diet. |
| T2 |
129-140 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
| T3 |
141-359 |
Sentence |
denotes |
A intragenic biallelic polymorphism (1359 G/A) of the CB1 gene resulting in the substitution of the G to A at nucleotide position 1359 in codon 435 (Thr), was reported as a common polymorphism in Caucasian populations. |
| T4 |
360-427 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Intervention studies with this polymorphism have not been realized. |
| T5 |
428-438 |
Sentence |
denotes |
OBJECTIVE: |
| T6 |
439-669 |
Sentence |
denotes |
We decided to investigate the role of the polymorphism (G1359A) of CB1 receptor gene on adipocytokines response and weight loss secondary to a lifestyle modification (Mediterranean hypocaloric diet and exercise) in obese patients. |
| T7 |
670-677 |
Sentence |
denotes |
DESIGN: |
| T8 |
678-732 |
Sentence |
denotes |
A population of 94 patients with obesity was analyzed. |
| T9 |
733-890 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Before and after 3 months on a hypocaloric diet, an anthropometric evaluation, an assessment of nutritional intake and a biochemical analysis were performed. |
| T10 |
891-1036 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The statistical analysis was performed for the combined G1359A and A1359A as a group and wild type G1359G as second group, with a dominant model. |
| T11 |
1037-1045 |
Sentence |
denotes |
RESULTS: |
| T12 |
1046-1231 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Forty seven patients (50%) had the genotype G1359G (wild type group) and 47 (50%) patients G1359A (41 patients, 43.6%) or A1359A (6 patients, 6.4%) (mutant type group) had the genotype. |
| T13 |
1232-1357 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In wild and mutant type groups, weight, body mass index, fat mass, waist circumference and systolic blood pressure decreased. |
| T14 |
1358-1428 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In mutant type group, resistin (4.15 ± 1.7 ng/ml vs. 3.90 ± 2.1 ng/ml: |
| T15 |
1429-1483 |
Sentence |
denotes |
P < 0.05), leptin (78.4 ± 69 ng/ml vs 66.2 ± 32 ng/ml: |
| T16 |
1484-1541 |
Sentence |
denotes |
P < 0.05) and IL-6 (1.40 ± 1.9 pg/ml vs 0.81 ± 1.5 pg/ml: |
| T17 |
1542-1593 |
Sentence |
denotes |
P < 0.05) levels decreased after dietary treatment. |
| T18 |
1594-1605 |
Sentence |
denotes |
CONCLUSION: |
| T19 |
1606-1765 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The novel finding of this study is the association of the mutant allele (A1359) with a decrease of resistin, leptin and interleukin-6 secondary to weight loss. |