CORD-19-Sentences  

CORD-19:881bb13e961f96f6d3ba6e0cd749126d56245bb8 JSONTXT 11 Projects

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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
TextSentencer_T1 0-62 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1) pdm09 Virus Infection in Giant Pandas, China
TextSentencer_T1 0-62 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1) pdm09 Virus Infection in Giant Pandas, China
TextSentencer_T1 0-62 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1) pdm09 Virus Infection in Giant Pandas, China
TextSentencer_T2 64-72 Sentence denotes Abstract
TextSentencer_T2 64-72 Sentence denotes Abstract
TextSentencer_T2 64-72 Sentence denotes Abstract
TextSentencer_T3 75-219 Sentence denotes We confirmed infection with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in giant pandas in China during 2009 by using virus isolation and serologic analysis methods.
TextSentencer_T3 75-219 Sentence denotes We confirmed infection with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in giant pandas in China during 2009 by using virus isolation and serologic analysis methods.
TextSentencer_T3 75-219 Sentence denotes We confirmed infection with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in giant pandas in China during 2009 by using virus isolation and serologic analysis methods.
TextSentencer_T4 220-381 Sentence denotes This finding extends the host range of influenza viruses and indicates a need for increased surveillance for and control of influenza viruses among giant pandas.
TextSentencer_T4 220-381 Sentence denotes This finding extends the host range of influenza viruses and indicates a need for increased surveillance for and control of influenza viruses among giant pandas.
TextSentencer_T4 220-381 Sentence denotes This finding extends the host range of influenza viruses and indicates a need for increased surveillance for and control of influenza viruses among giant pandas.
TextSentencer_T5 382-574 Sentence denotes I n April 2009, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the emergence of a novel strain of influenza A(H1N1) virus, which is now referred to as influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 or pH1N1.
TextSentencer_T5 382-574 Sentence denotes I n April 2009, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the emergence of a novel strain of influenza A(H1N1) virus, which is now referred to as influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 or pH1N1.
TextSentencer_T5 382-574 Sentence denotes I n April 2009, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the emergence of a novel strain of influenza A(H1N1) virus, which is now referred to as influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 or pH1N1.
TextSentencer_T6 575-680 Sentence denotes This virus rapidly affected countries worldwide and continues to circulate as a seasonal influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T6 575-680 Sentence denotes This virus rapidly affected countries worldwide and continues to circulate as a seasonal influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T6 575-680 Sentence denotes This virus rapidly affected countries worldwide and continues to circulate as a seasonal influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T7 681-903 Sentence denotes In addition to widespread infection of humans, reported have been published of pH1N1 virus infection in domestic and nondomestic animals, including cats, dogs, ferrets, swine, and several wildlife species (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T7 681-903 Sentence denotes In addition to widespread infection of humans, reported have been published of pH1N1 virus infection in domestic and nondomestic animals, including cats, dogs, ferrets, swine, and several wildlife species (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T7 681-903 Sentence denotes In addition to widespread infection of humans, reported have been published of pH1N1 virus infection in domestic and nondomestic animals, including cats, dogs, ferrets, swine, and several wildlife species (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T8 904-1012 Sentence denotes Here, we report a confirmed case of pH1N1 virus infection in giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China.
TextSentencer_T8 904-1012 Sentence denotes Here, we report a confirmed case of pH1N1 virus infection in giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China.
TextSentencer_T8 904-1012 Sentence denotes Here, we report a confirmed case of pH1N1 virus infection in giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) in China.
TextSentencer_T9 1013-1300 Sentence denotes During the human outbreak of pH1N1 in China, 3 giant pandas at the Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Ya'an City, Sichuan Province, showed clinical signs suggestive of a respiratory tract infection, including pyrexia, anorexia, malaise, conjunctivitis, and sneezing.
TextSentencer_T9 1013-1300 Sentence denotes During the human outbreak of pH1N1 in China, 3 giant pandas at the Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Ya'an City, Sichuan Province, showed clinical signs suggestive of a respiratory tract infection, including pyrexia, anorexia, malaise, conjunctivitis, and sneezing.
TextSentencer_T9 1013-1300 Sentence denotes During the human outbreak of pH1N1 in China, 3 giant pandas at the Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda in Ya'an City, Sichuan Province, showed clinical signs suggestive of a respiratory tract infection, including pyrexia, anorexia, malaise, conjunctivitis, and sneezing.
TextSentencer_T10 1301-1406 Sentence denotes Nasal swab specimens were successfully collected under anesthesia from 1 of the affected pandas (Ximeng).
TextSentencer_T10 1301-1406 Sentence denotes Nasal swab specimens were successfully collected under anesthesia from 1 of the affected pandas (Ximeng).
TextSentencer_T10 1301-1406 Sentence denotes Nasal swab specimens were successfully collected under anesthesia from 1 of the affected pandas (Ximeng).
TextSentencer_T11 1407-1502 Sentence denotes All 3 pandas recovered after receiving 75 mg of oseltamivir phosphate twice daily for 5-6 days.
TextSentencer_T11 1407-1502 Sentence denotes All 3 pandas recovered after receiving 75 mg of oseltamivir phosphate twice daily for 5-6 days.
TextSentencer_T11 1407-1502 Sentence denotes All 3 pandas recovered after receiving 75 mg of oseltamivir phosphate twice daily for 5-6 days.
TextSentencer_T12 1503-1735 Sentence denotes For serologic analysis, serum samples were collected from all 3 pandas ≈3 months after the resolution of the respiratory illness; a serum sample collected before onset of the respiratory illness was also available for all 3 animals.
TextSentencer_T12 1503-1735 Sentence denotes For serologic analysis, serum samples were collected from all 3 pandas ≈3 months after the resolution of the respiratory illness; a serum sample collected before onset of the respiratory illness was also available for all 3 animals.
TextSentencer_T12 1503-1735 Sentence denotes For serologic analysis, serum samples were collected from all 3 pandas ≈3 months after the resolution of the respiratory illness; a serum sample collected before onset of the respiratory illness was also available for all 3 animals.
TextSentencer_T13 1736-2045 Sentence denotes The nasal swab specimens were collected in 1 mL phosphate-buffered saline and tested for evidence of pH1N1 virus and several other pathogens reported (5-7) or suspected to occur in giant pandas: canine distemper virus, canine adenovirus, canine coronavirus, canine herpesvirus, and canine parainfluenza virus.
TextSentencer_T13 1736-2045 Sentence denotes The nasal swab specimens were collected in 1 mL phosphate-buffered saline and tested for evidence of pH1N1 virus and several other pathogens reported (5-7) or suspected to occur in giant pandas: canine distemper virus, canine adenovirus, canine coronavirus, canine herpesvirus, and canine parainfluenza virus.
TextSentencer_T13 1736-2045 Sentence denotes The nasal swab specimens were collected in 1 mL phosphate-buffered saline and tested for evidence of pH1N1 virus and several other pathogens reported (5-7) or suspected to occur in giant pandas: canine distemper virus, canine adenovirus, canine coronavirus, canine herpesvirus, and canine parainfluenza virus.
TextSentencer_T14 2046-2268 Sentence denotes Testing for detection of influenza A virus was performed by using a real-time reverse transcription PCR method, as described by the World Health Organization (WHO) (8); other pathogens were tested by different PCR methods.
TextSentencer_T14 2046-2268 Sentence denotes Testing for detection of influenza A virus was performed by using a real-time reverse transcription PCR method, as described by the World Health Organization (WHO) (8); other pathogens were tested by different PCR methods.
TextSentencer_T14 2046-2268 Sentence denotes Testing for detection of influenza A virus was performed by using a real-time reverse transcription PCR method, as described by the World Health Organization (WHO) (8); other pathogens were tested by different PCR methods.
TextSentencer_T15 2269-2355 Sentence denotes RNA from the swab specimens tested positive for the hemagglutinin gene of pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T15 2269-2355 Sentence denotes RNA from the swab specimens tested positive for the hemagglutinin gene of pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T15 2269-2355 Sentence denotes RNA from the swab specimens tested positive for the hemagglutinin gene of pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T16 2356-2389 Sentence denotes No other pathogens were detected.
TextSentencer_T16 2356-2389 Sentence denotes No other pathogens were detected.
TextSentencer_T16 2356-2389 Sentence denotes No other pathogens were detected.
TextSentencer_T17 2390-2565 Sentence denotes To isolate and characterize the pH1N1 virus, we injected 10-day-old specific pathogen free embryonated chicken eggs with material collected from one of the nasal swab samples.
TextSentencer_T17 2390-2565 Sentence denotes To isolate and characterize the pH1N1 virus, we injected 10-day-old specific pathogen free embryonated chicken eggs with material collected from one of the nasal swab samples.
TextSentencer_T17 2390-2565 Sentence denotes To isolate and characterize the pH1N1 virus, we injected 10-day-old specific pathogen free embryonated chicken eggs with material collected from one of the nasal swab samples.
TextSentencer_T18 2566-2735 Sentence denotes Allantoic fluid from the injected eggs agglutinated 0.5% (vol/vol) chicken erythrocytes, indicating the presence of replication-competent virus in the nasal swab sample.
TextSentencer_T18 2566-2735 Sentence denotes Allantoic fluid from the injected eggs agglutinated 0.5% (vol/vol) chicken erythrocytes, indicating the presence of replication-competent virus in the nasal swab sample.
TextSentencer_T18 2566-2735 Sentence denotes Allantoic fluid from the injected eggs agglutinated 0.5% (vol/vol) chicken erythrocytes, indicating the presence of replication-competent virus in the nasal swab sample.
TextSentencer_T19 2736-2903 Sentence denotes When evaluated by electron microscopy, allantoic fluid supernatant from the infected egg displayed enveloped influenza virus-like particles of 100-120 nm ( Figure 1 ).
TextSentencer_T19 2736-2903 Sentence denotes When evaluated by electron microscopy, allantoic fluid supernatant from the infected egg displayed enveloped influenza virus-like particles of 100-120 nm ( Figure 1 ).
TextSentencer_T19 2736-2903 Sentence denotes When evaluated by electron microscopy, allantoic fluid supernatant from the infected egg displayed enveloped influenza virus-like particles of 100-120 nm ( Figure 1 ).
TextSentencer_T20 2904-3013 Sentence denotes We sequenced the entire genome of the virus by using RNA harvested from the allantoic fluid of infected eggs.
TextSentencer_T20 2904-3013 Sentence denotes We sequenced the entire genome of the virus by using RNA harvested from the allantoic fluid of infected eggs.
TextSentencer_T20 2904-3013 Sentence denotes We sequenced the entire genome of the virus by using RNA harvested from the allantoic fluid of infected eggs.
TextSentencer_T21 3014-3104 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis was performed as described by WHO by using methods for pH1N1 virus (9) .
TextSentencer_T21 3014-3104 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis was performed as described by WHO by using methods for pH1N1 virus (9) .
TextSentencer_T21 3014-3104 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis was performed as described by WHO by using methods for pH1N1 virus (9) .
TextSentencer_T22 3105-3281 Sentence denotes A BLAST search (http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi) was used to identify sequences similar to those of the giant panda isolate; these sequences were GenBank accession nos.
TextSentencer_T22 3105-3281 Sentence denotes A BLAST search (http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi) was used to identify sequences similar to those of the giant panda isolate; these sequences were GenBank accession nos.
TextSentencer_T22 3105-3281 Sentence denotes A BLAST search (http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi) was used to identify sequences similar to those of the giant panda isolate; these sequences were GenBank accession nos.
TextSentencer_T23 3282-3300 Sentence denotes KF277197-KF277204.
TextSentencer_T23 3282-3300 Sentence denotes KF277197-KF277204.
TextSentencer_T23 3282-3300 Sentence denotes KF277197-KF277204.
TextSentencer_T24 3301-3703 Sentence denotes Analyses showed that each of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated were closely related to pH1N1 viruses circulating among humans, including a human representative strain (A/California/04/2009) and a contemporary strain (A/Sichuan/1/2009); these viruses showed 98.6%-100% nt identity to the panda strain (online Technical Appendix Table 1 , wwwnc.cdc.gov/EID/ article/20/3/13-1531-Techapp1.pdf).
TextSentencer_T24 3301-3703 Sentence denotes Analyses showed that each of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated were closely related to pH1N1 viruses circulating among humans, including a human representative strain (A/California/04/2009) and a contemporary strain (A/Sichuan/1/2009); these viruses showed 98.6%-100% nt identity to the panda strain (online Technical Appendix Table 1 , wwwnc.cdc.gov/EID/ article/20/3/13-1531-Techapp1.pdf).
TextSentencer_T24 3301-3703 Sentence denotes Analyses showed that each of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated were closely related to pH1N1 viruses circulating among humans, including a human representative strain (A/California/04/2009) and a contemporary strain (A/Sichuan/1/2009); these viruses showed 98.6%-100% nt identity to the panda strain (online Technical Appendix Table 1 , wwwnc.cdc.gov/EID/ article/20/3/13-1531-Techapp1.pdf).
TextSentencer_T25 3704-3903 Sentence denotes Phylogenetic analysis of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated showed that the isolate was related to the pH1N1 virus clade of influenza viruses (Figure 2 ; online Technical Appendix Figure) .
TextSentencer_T25 3704-3903 Sentence denotes Phylogenetic analysis of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated showed that the isolate was related to the pH1N1 virus clade of influenza viruses (Figure 2 ; online Technical Appendix Figure) .
TextSentencer_T25 3704-3903 Sentence denotes Phylogenetic analysis of the 8 gene segments of the virus we isolated showed that the isolate was related to the pH1N1 virus clade of influenza viruses (Figure 2 ; online Technical Appendix Figure) .
TextSentencer_T26 3904-4077 Sentence denotes The results of the BLAST and phylogenetic analyses suggest that a human pH1N1 virus was transmitted directly to giant pandas without recombination or significant adaptation.
TextSentencer_T26 3904-4077 Sentence denotes The results of the BLAST and phylogenetic analyses suggest that a human pH1N1 virus was transmitted directly to giant pandas without recombination or significant adaptation.
TextSentencer_T26 3904-4077 Sentence denotes The results of the BLAST and phylogenetic analyses suggest that a human pH1N1 virus was transmitted directly to giant pandas without recombination or significant adaptation.
TextSentencer_T27 4078-4150 Sentence denotes We named the virus that we isolated A/giant panda/01/ Ya'an/2009 (H1N1).
TextSentencer_T27 4078-4150 Sentence denotes We named the virus that we isolated A/giant panda/01/ Ya'an/2009 (H1N1).
TextSentencer_T27 4078-4150 Sentence denotes We named the virus that we isolated A/giant panda/01/ Ya'an/2009 (H1N1).
TextSentencer_T28 4151-4372 Sentence denotes A/giant panda/01/Ya'an/2009 (H1N1) virus contained glutamine at hemagglutinin amino acid position 226 (H3 numbering), which has been found in human pH1N1 isolates and confers binding to human cell-surface receptors (10) .
TextSentencer_T28 4151-4372 Sentence denotes A/giant panda/01/Ya'an/2009 (H1N1) virus contained glutamine at hemagglutinin amino acid position 226 (H3 numbering), which has been found in human pH1N1 isolates and confers binding to human cell-surface receptors (10) .
TextSentencer_T28 4151-4372 Sentence denotes A/giant panda/01/Ya'an/2009 (H1N1) virus contained glutamine at hemagglutinin amino acid position 226 (H3 numbering), which has been found in human pH1N1 isolates and confers binding to human cell-surface receptors (10) .
TextSentencer_T29 4373-4572 Sentence denotes In addition, alanine at position 271 of polymerase protein 2 of the isolate reported here has been shown to be required for respiratory droplet-mediated transmission of A/Sichuan/01/2009 virus (10) .
TextSentencer_T29 4373-4572 Sentence denotes In addition, alanine at position 271 of polymerase protein 2 of the isolate reported here has been shown to be required for respiratory droplet-mediated transmission of A/Sichuan/01/2009 virus (10) .
TextSentencer_T29 4373-4572 Sentence denotes In addition, alanine at position 271 of polymerase protein 2 of the isolate reported here has been shown to be required for respiratory droplet-mediated transmission of A/Sichuan/01/2009 virus (10) .
TextSentencer_T30 4573-4666 Sentence denotes Thus, the genomic sequences of the giant panda isolate appear to have many features (Table) .
TextSentencer_T30 4573-4666 Sentence denotes Thus, the genomic sequences of the giant panda isolate appear to have many features (Table) .
TextSentencer_T30 4573-4666 Sentence denotes Thus, the genomic sequences of the giant panda isolate appear to have many features (Table) .
TextSentencer_T31 4667-4901 Sentence denotes One panda (Zhangka) had detectable pH1N1 and H3 subtype HI antibodies before infection; this serum sample was collected before the display of overt clinical signs in the animal but after the onset of the human pH1N1 outbreak in China.
TextSentencer_T31 4667-4901 Sentence denotes One panda (Zhangka) had detectable pH1N1 and H3 subtype HI antibodies before infection; this serum sample was collected before the display of overt clinical signs in the animal but after the onset of the human pH1N1 outbreak in China.
TextSentencer_T31 4667-4901 Sentence denotes One panda (Zhangka) had detectable pH1N1 and H3 subtype HI antibodies before infection; this serum sample was collected before the display of overt clinical signs in the animal but after the onset of the human pH1N1 outbreak in China.
TextSentencer_T32 4902-5102 Sentence denotes It is unknown if these antibodies reflect previous exposure to pH1N1 virus or are reflective of cross-reactive antibodies generated against antigenic sites in previously circulating influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T32 4902-5102 Sentence denotes It is unknown if these antibodies reflect previous exposure to pH1N1 virus or are reflective of cross-reactive antibodies generated against antigenic sites in previously circulating influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T32 4902-5102 Sentence denotes It is unknown if these antibodies reflect previous exposure to pH1N1 virus or are reflective of cross-reactive antibodies generated against antigenic sites in previously circulating influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T33 5103-5371 Sentence denotes Two of the pandas (Gege and Zhangka) also had serum antibodies that inhibited hemagglutination mediated by an H6 subtype avian influenza virus 3 months after the respiratory infection, whereas no such antibodies were detected before the respiratory infection (Table) .
TextSentencer_T33 5103-5371 Sentence denotes Two of the pandas (Gege and Zhangka) also had serum antibodies that inhibited hemagglutination mediated by an H6 subtype avian influenza virus 3 months after the respiratory infection, whereas no such antibodies were detected before the respiratory infection (Table) .
TextSentencer_T33 5103-5371 Sentence denotes Two of the pandas (Gege and Zhangka) also had serum antibodies that inhibited hemagglutination mediated by an H6 subtype avian influenza virus 3 months after the respiratory infection, whereas no such antibodies were detected before the respiratory infection (Table) .
TextSentencer_T34 5372-5679 Sentence denotes When reference serum samples known to contain HI antibodies against each of the viral subtypes were evaluated for potential cross-reactivity against the other influenza subtypes, we observed no apparent cross-reactivity of pH1N1 antibodies against the H6 subtype virus (online Technical Appendix Table 2 ).
TextSentencer_T34 5372-5679 Sentence denotes When reference serum samples known to contain HI antibodies against each of the viral subtypes were evaluated for potential cross-reactivity against the other influenza subtypes, we observed no apparent cross-reactivity of pH1N1 antibodies against the H6 subtype virus (online Technical Appendix Table 2 ).
TextSentencer_T34 5372-5679 Sentence denotes When reference serum samples known to contain HI antibodies against each of the viral subtypes were evaluated for potential cross-reactivity against the other influenza subtypes, we observed no apparent cross-reactivity of pH1N1 antibodies against the H6 subtype virus (online Technical Appendix Table 2 ).
TextSentencer_T35 5680-5967 Sentence denotes Therefore, although it is possible that the high titers of HI antibodies against pH1N1 virus in these animals crossreacted with the H6 subtype viruses, we cannot exclude the possibility that these antibodies were generated in response to an independent exposure to an H6 influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T35 5680-5967 Sentence denotes Therefore, although it is possible that the high titers of HI antibodies against pH1N1 virus in these animals crossreacted with the H6 subtype viruses, we cannot exclude the possibility that these antibodies were generated in response to an independent exposure to an H6 influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T35 5680-5967 Sentence denotes Therefore, although it is possible that the high titers of HI antibodies against pH1N1 virus in these animals crossreacted with the H6 subtype viruses, we cannot exclude the possibility that these antibodies were generated in response to an independent exposure to an H6 influenza virus.
TextSentencer_T36 5968-6129 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection has been found in mammals and birds of a variety of species since the virus was identified in early 2009 (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T36 5968-6129 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection has been found in mammals and birds of a variety of species since the virus was identified in early 2009 (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T36 5968-6129 Sentence denotes Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection has been found in mammals and birds of a variety of species since the virus was identified in early 2009 (1) (2) (3) (4) .
TextSentencer_T37 6130-6207 Sentence denotes We documented infection with this virus in giant pandas in China during 2009.
TextSentencer_T37 6130-6207 Sentence denotes We documented infection with this virus in giant pandas in China during 2009.
TextSentencer_T37 6130-6207 Sentence denotes We documented infection with this virus in giant pandas in China during 2009.
TextSentencer_T38 6208-6442 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis of a virus isolated from a nasal swab sample revealed that it was nearly identical to the pH1N1 virus circulating in humans, which suggests that the virus may have been transmitted to the pandas directly from humans.
TextSentencer_T38 6208-6442 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis of a virus isolated from a nasal swab sample revealed that it was nearly identical to the pH1N1 virus circulating in humans, which suggests that the virus may have been transmitted to the pandas directly from humans.
TextSentencer_T38 6208-6442 Sentence denotes Sequence analysis of a virus isolated from a nasal swab sample revealed that it was nearly identical to the pH1N1 virus circulating in humans, which suggests that the virus may have been transmitted to the pandas directly from humans.
TextSentencer_T39 6443-6567 Sentence denotes Furthermore, serologic analysis of samples from the affected pandas was consistent with productive infection by pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T39 6443-6567 Sentence denotes Furthermore, serologic analysis of samples from the affected pandas was consistent with productive infection by pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T39 6443-6567 Sentence denotes Furthermore, serologic analysis of samples from the affected pandas was consistent with productive infection by pH1N1 virus.
TextSentencer_T40 6568-6751 Sentence denotes Seroconversion was documented in each animal, although 1 animal appeared to have been previously exposed to pH1N1 or a related virus that was able to elicit cross-reactive antibodies.
TextSentencer_T40 6568-6751 Sentence denotes Seroconversion was documented in each animal, although 1 animal appeared to have been previously exposed to pH1N1 or a related virus that was able to elicit cross-reactive antibodies.
TextSentencer_T40 6568-6751 Sentence denotes Seroconversion was documented in each animal, although 1 animal appeared to have been previously exposed to pH1N1 or a related virus that was able to elicit cross-reactive antibodies.
TextSentencer_T41 6752-6953 Sentence denotes Similarly, some pandas had detectable HI antibodies against H3 and H6 subtype influenza viruses, raising the possibility that giant pandas may be infected with human-and avian-origin influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T41 6752-6953 Sentence denotes Similarly, some pandas had detectable HI antibodies against H3 and H6 subtype influenza viruses, raising the possibility that giant pandas may be infected with human-and avian-origin influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T41 6752-6953 Sentence denotes Similarly, some pandas had detectable HI antibodies against H3 and H6 subtype influenza viruses, raising the possibility that giant pandas may be infected with human-and avian-origin influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T42 6954-7022 Sentence denotes Only 1,600 wild and 300 captive giant pandas remain worldwide (11) .
TextSentencer_T42 6954-7022 Sentence denotes Only 1,600 wild and 300 captive giant pandas remain worldwide (11) .
TextSentencer_T42 6954-7022 Sentence denotes Only 1,600 wild and 300 captive giant pandas remain worldwide (11) .
TextSentencer_T43 7023-7233 Sentence denotes Our findings highlight the risk posed by influenza viruses to these animals, extend the known host range of influenza A viruses, and have implications for wildlife conservation and influenza virus epidemiology.
TextSentencer_T43 7023-7233 Sentence denotes Our findings highlight the risk posed by influenza viruses to these animals, extend the known host range of influenza A viruses, and have implications for wildlife conservation and influenza virus epidemiology.
TextSentencer_T43 7023-7233 Sentence denotes Our findings highlight the risk posed by influenza viruses to these animals, extend the known host range of influenza A viruses, and have implications for wildlife conservation and influenza virus epidemiology.
TextSentencer_T44 7234-7437 Sentence denotes When taken together with previous reports of pH1N1 infection of other mammals, our data suggest that this virus can efficiently infect a wider range of mammalian species than can other influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T44 7234-7437 Sentence denotes When taken together with previous reports of pH1N1 infection of other mammals, our data suggest that this virus can efficiently infect a wider range of mammalian species than can other influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T44 7234-7437 Sentence denotes When taken together with previous reports of pH1N1 infection of other mammals, our data suggest that this virus can efficiently infect a wider range of mammalian species than can other influenza viruses.
TextSentencer_T45 7438-7592 Sentence denotes Increased surveillance and control of influenza viruses in giant panda populations are imperative for successful conservation of these endangered animals.
TextSentencer_T45 7438-7592 Sentence denotes Increased surveillance and control of influenza viruses in giant panda populations are imperative for successful conservation of these endangered animals.
TextSentencer_T45 7438-7592 Sentence denotes Increased surveillance and control of influenza viruses in giant panda populations are imperative for successful conservation of these endangered animals.
TextSentencer_T46 7593-7646 Sentence denotes Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol.
TextSentencer_T46 7593-7646 Sentence denotes Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol.
TextSentencer_T46 7593-7646 Sentence denotes Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol.
TextSentencer_T47 7647-7654 Sentence denotes 20, No.
TextSentencer_T47 7647-7654 Sentence denotes 20, No.
TextSentencer_T47 7647-7654 Sentence denotes 20, No.
TextSentencer_T48 7655-7668 Sentence denotes 3, March 2014
TextSentencer_T48 7655-7668 Sentence denotes 3, March 2014
TextSentencer_T48 7655-7668 Sentence denotes 3, March 2014