CORD-19:2011e171a1664541e88ec5333849781130565135 JSONTXT 8 Projects

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Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
TextSentencer_T1 2-10 Sentence denotes Abstract
TextSentencer_T1 2-10 Sentence denotes Abstract
TextSentencer_T2 13-149 Sentence denotes positive rates were lower than in other years, and HCoV caused fewer respiratory infections requiring admission, especially in children.
TextSentencer_T2 13-149 Sentence denotes positive rates were lower than in other years, and HCoV caused fewer respiratory infections requiring admission, especially in children.
TextSentencer_T3 150-321 Sentence denotes While studies on HCoVs with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) have been conducted in other countries, [9] [10] [11] there are no reports on HCoVs affecting LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T3 150-321 Sentence denotes While studies on HCoVs with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) have been conducted in other countries, [9] [10] [11] there are no reports on HCoVs affecting LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T4 322-429 Sentence denotes In this study, we reviewed clinical presentations of HCoV infection during the 2014 winter season in Korea.
TextSentencer_T4 322-429 Sentence denotes In this study, we reviewed clinical presentations of HCoV infection during the 2014 winter season in Korea.
TextSentencer_T5 430-504 Sentence denotes This study was performed at Severance Children's Hospital in Seoul, Korea.
TextSentencer_T5 430-504 Sentence denotes This study was performed at Severance Children's Hospital in Seoul, Korea.
TextSentencer_T6 505-579 Sentence denotes Outpatient clinic, emergency room, and inpatient ward data were collected.
TextSentencer_T6 505-579 Sentence denotes Outpatient clinic, emergency room, and inpatient ward data were collected.
TextSentencer_T7 580-727 Sentence denotes From October 1 to December 31 in 2014, 504 patients under the age of 18 years with episodes of respiratory infection received nasopharyngeal swabs.
TextSentencer_T7 580-727 Sentence denotes From October 1 to December 31 in 2014, 504 patients under the age of 18 years with episodes of respiratory infection received nasopharyngeal swabs.
TextSentencer_T8 728-822 Sentence denotes All clinical data were collected by retrospective review of an electric medical record system.
TextSentencer_T8 728-822 Sentence denotes All clinical data were collected by retrospective review of an electric medical record system.
TextSentencer_T9 823-870 Sentence denotes We defined LRTIs as pneumonia or bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T9 823-870 Sentence denotes We defined LRTIs as pneumonia or bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T10 871-1036 Sentence denotes When a patient had abnormal lung sounds, such as rales or crackles, with local infiltration or consolidation on chest X-ray, we diagnosed the patient with pneumonia.
TextSentencer_T10 871-1036 Sentence denotes When a patient had abnormal lung sounds, such as rales or crackles, with local infiltration or consolidation on chest X-ray, we diagnosed the patient with pneumonia.
TextSentencer_T11 1037-1246 Sentence denotes When lower airway obstruction signs, such as wheezing, decreased lung sounds, or chest retractions, with either a normal or hyperinflation chest X-ray were present, we diagnosed the patient with bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T11 1037-1246 Sentence denotes When lower airway obstruction signs, such as wheezing, decreased lung sounds, or chest retractions, with either a normal or hyperinflation chest X-ray were present, we diagnosed the patient with bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T12 1247-1410 Sentence denotes The swab specimens were sent to a virology laboratory in the Department of Laboratory Medicine at Yonsei University Medical Center for respiratory virus detection.
TextSentencer_T12 1247-1410 Sentence denotes The swab specimens were sent to a virology laboratory in the Department of Laboratory Medicine at Yonsei University Medical Center for respiratory virus detection.
TextSentencer_T13 1411-1515 Sentence denotes DNA or RNA of respiratory viruses was extracted by TANBead Smart LabAssist-32 (BioKett, Taipei, Taiwan).
TextSentencer_T13 1411-1515 Sentence denotes DNA or RNA of respiratory viruses was extracted by TANBead Smart LabAssist-32 (BioKett, Taipei, Taiwan).
TextSentencer_T14 1516-1645 Sentence denotes Then the AdvanSure TM Respiratory Virus real-time RT-PCR Kit (LG Life Science, Seoul, Korea) was used to analyze all 504 samples.
TextSentencer_T14 1516-1645 Sentence denotes Then the AdvanSure TM Respiratory Virus real-time RT-PCR Kit (LG Life Science, Seoul, Korea) was used to analyze all 504 samples.
TextSentencer_T15 1646-1885 Sentence denotes Using this kit, we were able to detect 14 types of viruses: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) types A and B, influenza A and B, parainfluenza types 1, 2, and 3, rhinovirus A, metapneumovirus, HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and bocavirus.
TextSentencer_T15 1646-1885 Sentence denotes Using this kit, we were able to detect 14 types of viruses: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) types A and B, influenza A and B, parainfluenza types 1, 2, and 3, rhinovirus A, metapneumovirus, HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and bocavirus.
TextSentencer_T16 1886-1992 Sentence denotes A total of 504 nasopharyngeal swab samples were included in our study from October 1 to December 31, 2014.
TextSentencer_T16 1886-1992 Sentence denotes A total of 504 nasopharyngeal swab samples were included in our study from October 1 to December 31, 2014.
TextSentencer_T17 1993-2066 Sentence denotes The positive rate for respiratory viruses was 67.9% (342 of 504 samples).
TextSentencer_T17 1993-2066 Sentence denotes The positive rate for respiratory viruses was 67.9% (342 of 504 samples).
TextSentencer_T18 2067-2178 Sentence denotes All samples, except two that were obtained from expectorated sputum, were collected using nasopharyngeal swabs.
TextSentencer_T18 2067-2178 Sentence denotes All samples, except two that were obtained from expectorated sputum, were collected using nasopharyngeal swabs.
TextSentencer_T19 2179-2350 Sentence denotes During the study period, RSV was the most frequently detected virus (48.3%), and HCoV was the third most frequently detected virus (9.7%) regardless of subtype (Table 1 ).
TextSentencer_T19 2179-2350 Sentence denotes During the study period, RSV was the most frequently detected virus (48.3%), and HCoV was the third most frequently detected virus (9.7%) regardless of subtype (Table 1 ).
TextSentencer_T20 2351-2668 Sentence denotes The peak incidence of HCoV in our hospital during the study period was during the 48th week of 2014, and this was similar to the pattern shown in the survey of Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC; http://www.cdc.go.kr/CDC/info/CdcKrInfo0502. jsp?menuIds=HOME001-MNU1175-MNU0048-MNU0050) (Fig. 1) .
TextSentencer_T20 2351-2668 Sentence denotes The peak incidence of HCoV in our hospital during the study period was during the 48th week of 2014, and this was similar to the pattern shown in the survey of Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC; http://www.cdc.go.kr/CDC/info/CdcKrInfo0502. jsp?menuIds=HOME001-MNU1175-MNU0048-MNU0050) (Fig. 1) .
TextSentencer_T21 2669-2826 Sentence denotes According to the plot, there was a certain amount of lag time between increases in nationwide HCoV infections and our hospital's pediatric LRTIs due to HCoV.
TextSentencer_T21 2669-2826 Sentence denotes According to the plot, there was a certain amount of lag time between increases in nationwide HCoV infections and our hospital's pediatric LRTIs due to HCoV.
TextSentencer_T22 2827-2948 Sentence denotes Among the 342 positive samples, co-infection with two viruses was present in 71 samples and three viruses in six samples.
TextSentencer_T22 2827-2948 Sentence denotes Among the 342 positive samples, co-infection with two viruses was present in 71 samples and three viruses in six samples.
TextSentencer_T23 2949-3073 Sentence denotes When counting the co-infections, samples collected within a 4-week interval with the same result were counted as one result.
TextSentencer_T23 2949-3073 Sentence denotes When counting the co-infections, samples collected within a 4-week interval with the same result were counted as one result.
TextSentencer_T24 3074-3141 Sentence denotes The most frequent co-infection virus with HCoV was RSV ( Table 2) .
TextSentencer_T24 3074-3141 Sentence denotes The most frequent co-infection virus with HCoV was RSV ( Table 2) .
TextSentencer_T25 3142-3203 Sentence denotes The most common signs of HCoV infection were fever and cough.
TextSentencer_T25 3142-3203 Sentence denotes The most common signs of HCoV infection were fever and cough.
TextSentencer_T26 3204-3246 Sentence denotes Wheezing increased when combined with RSV.
TextSentencer_T26 3204-3246 Sentence denotes Wheezing increased when combined with RSV.
TextSentencer_T27 3247-3289 Sentence denotes Gastrointestinal symptoms were not common.
TextSentencer_T27 3247-3289 Sentence denotes Gastrointestinal symptoms were not common.
TextSentencer_T28 3290-3441 Sentence denotes Most of the patients had an abnormal chest X-ray, such as pneumonic infiltration, ground glass opacity, air trapping, and inter-costal lung herniation.
TextSentencer_T28 3290-3441 Sentence denotes Most of the patients had an abnormal chest X-ray, such as pneumonic infiltration, ground glass opacity, air trapping, and inter-costal lung herniation.
TextSentencer_T29 3442-3544 Sentence denotes Most of them had a lower respiratory tract infection, such as pneumonia, bronchiolitis, or bronchitis.
TextSentencer_T29 3442-3544 Sentence denotes Most of them had a lower respiratory tract infection, such as pneumonia, bronchiolitis, or bronchitis.
TextSentencer_T30 3545-3660 Sentence denotes Antibiotics were used in almost all patients, because the viral panel result was obtained 2-3 days after admission.
TextSentencer_T30 3545-3660 Sentence denotes Antibiotics were used in almost all patients, because the viral panel result was obtained 2-3 days after admission.
TextSentencer_T31 3661-3727 Sentence denotes A nebulizer was less commonly used in the CoV only-infected group.
TextSentencer_T31 3661-3727 Sentence denotes A nebulizer was less commonly used in the CoV only-infected group.
TextSentencer_T32 3728-3810 Sentence denotes Steroids were used more commonly in the CoV and RSV co-infected groups (Table 3 ).
TextSentencer_T32 3728-3810 Sentence denotes Steroids were used more commonly in the CoV and RSV co-infected groups (Table 3 ).
TextSentencer_T33 3811-3964 Sentence denotes We compared the fever day, obstruction signs (such as wheezing, chest retraction, and nasal flaring), hospital day (HOD), steroid use, and oxygen supply.
TextSentencer_T33 3811-3964 Sentence denotes We compared the fever day, obstruction signs (such as wheezing, chest retraction, and nasal flaring), hospital day (HOD), steroid use, and oxygen supply.
TextSentencer_T34 3965-4110 Sentence denotes As RSV infection is the major cause of LRTIs and hospital visits, we compared the selected param- eters between RSV infection and HCoV infection.
TextSentencer_T34 3965-4110 Sentence denotes As RSV infection is the major cause of LRTIs and hospital visits, we compared the selected param- eters between RSV infection and HCoV infection.
TextSentencer_T35 4111-4223 Sentence denotes We did not compare the severity between each subtype of HCoV, because the patient population size was too small.
TextSentencer_T35 4111-4223 Sentence denotes We did not compare the severity between each subtype of HCoV, because the patient population size was too small.
TextSentencer_T36 4224-4327 Sentence denotes There were no differences among the two groups in terms of fever days, HOD, and oxygen supplementation.
TextSentencer_T36 4224-4327 Sentence denotes There were no differences among the two groups in terms of fever days, HOD, and oxygen supplementation.
TextSentencer_T37 4328-4458 Sentence denotes Obstruction signs, however, were more prevalent in the RSV only-infection group (51.9%) than in the HCoV-only infected group (25%;
TextSentencer_T37 4328-4458 Sentence denotes Obstruction signs, however, were more prevalent in the RSV only-infection group (51.9%) than in the HCoV-only infected group (25%;
TextSentencer_T38 4459-4468 Sentence denotes p=0.033).
TextSentencer_T38 4459-4468 Sentence denotes p=0.033).
TextSentencer_T39 4469-4562 Sentence denotes The RSV-infected group used more steroids than the HCoV-infected group (p=0.007) ( Table 4 ).
TextSentencer_T39 4469-4562 Sentence denotes The RSV-infected group used more steroids than the HCoV-infected group (p=0.007) ( Table 4 ).
TextSentencer_T40 4563-4670 Sentence denotes As a percentage, HCoV among total respiratory viruses in the winter season was higher in 2014 than in 2013.
TextSentencer_T40 4563-4670 Sentence denotes As a percentage, HCoV among total respiratory viruses in the winter season was higher in 2014 than in 2013.
TextSentencer_T41 4671-4794 Sentence denotes In 2013, among the total 254 tested samples, 180 samples were positive, and among these, 15 samples were positive for HCoV.
TextSentencer_T41 4671-4794 Sentence denotes In 2013, among the total 254 tested samples, 180 samples were positive, and among these, 15 samples were positive for HCoV.
TextSentencer_T42 4795-4910 Sentence denotes In 2014, among the total 504 tested samples, 342 were positive, and among these, 48 samples were positive for HCoV.
TextSentencer_T42 4795-4910 Sentence denotes In 2014, among the total 504 tested samples, 342 were positive, and among these, 48 samples were positive for HCoV.
TextSentencer_T43 4911-5010 Sentence denotes When these parameters were compared, there were no significant differences between them (Table 5 ).
TextSentencer_T43 4911-5010 Sentence denotes When these parameters were compared, there were no significant differences between them (Table 5 ).
TextSentencer_T44 5011-5156 Sentence denotes Traditionally, CoV has been considered the most common cause of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI), which causes epidemics every 2-3 years.
TextSentencer_T44 5011-5156 Sentence denotes Traditionally, CoV has been considered the most common cause of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI), which causes epidemics every 2-3 years.
TextSentencer_T45 5157-5334 Sentence denotes However, the emergence of SARS, caused by a group II CoV, has provided further insight that this virus can cause severe respiratory distress that is not simply limited to URTIs.
TextSentencer_T45 5157-5334 Sentence denotes However, the emergence of SARS, caused by a group II CoV, has provided further insight that this virus can cause severe respiratory distress that is not simply limited to URTIs.
TextSentencer_T46 5335-5412 Sentence denotes In the 2000s, newly identified CoVs, HCoVNL63 and HCoV-HKU1, were introduced.
TextSentencer_T46 5335-5412 Sentence denotes In the 2000s, newly identified CoVs, HCoVNL63 and HCoV-HKU1, were introduced.
TextSentencer_T47 5413-5654 Sentence denotes CoV is now an important pathogen in pediatric infections, not only in URTIs but also in LRTIs, such as community-acquired pneumonia and bronchiolitis. [12] [13] [14] [15] Our data revealed a higher positive rate of total respiratory viruses.
TextSentencer_T47 5413-5654 Sentence denotes CoV is now an important pathogen in pediatric infections, not only in URTIs but also in LRTIs, such as community-acquired pneumonia and bronchiolitis. [12] [13] [14] [15] Our data revealed a higher positive rate of total respiratory viruses.
TextSentencer_T48 5655-5777 Sentence denotes 16, 17 As our hospital provides tertiary care, the disease severity of admitted children may be higher than other studies.
TextSentencer_T48 5655-5777 Sentence denotes 16, 17 As our hospital provides tertiary care, the disease severity of admitted children may be higher than other studies.
TextSentencer_T49 5778-5880 Sentence denotes Furthermore, viral study is performed only in children with suspected lower respiratory tract disease.
TextSentencer_T49 5778-5880 Sentence denotes Furthermore, viral study is performed only in children with suspected lower respiratory tract disease.
TextSentencer_T50 5881-5939 Sentence denotes This may have influenced higher detection rate of viruses.
TextSentencer_T50 5881-5939 Sentence denotes This may have influenced higher detection rate of viruses.
TextSentencer_T51 5940-6011 Sentence denotes Also, a higher positive rate of co-detection of RSV and CoVs was shown.
TextSentencer_T51 5940-6011 Sentence denotes Also, a higher positive rate of co-detection of RSV and CoVs was shown.
TextSentencer_T52 6012-6081 Sentence denotes Patterns of co-detection of respiratory virus differ from each study.
TextSentencer_T52 6012-6081 Sentence denotes Patterns of co-detection of respiratory virus differ from each study.
TextSentencer_T53 6082-6154 Sentence denotes In our report, patterns did not differ significantly from other reports.
TextSentencer_T53 6082-6154 Sentence denotes In our report, patterns did not differ significantly from other reports.
TextSentencer_T54 6155-6219 Sentence denotes Previous studies have reported that influenza virus follows RSV.
TextSentencer_T54 6155-6219 Sentence denotes Previous studies have reported that influenza virus follows RSV.
TextSentencer_T55 6220-6366 Sentence denotes However, our study showed that CoV seemed to follow RSV, as the influenza season followed an increase in CoV infections during the winter of 2014.
TextSentencer_T55 6220-6366 Sentence denotes However, our study showed that CoV seemed to follow RSV, as the influenza season followed an increase in CoV infections during the winter of 2014.
TextSentencer_T56 6367-6482 Sentence denotes Interestingly in this study, there were no differences in fever days or days of hospital stay between RSV and HCoV.
TextSentencer_T56 6367-6482 Sentence denotes Interestingly in this study, there were no differences in fever days or days of hospital stay between RSV and HCoV.
TextSentencer_T57 6483-6594 Sentence denotes RSV is traditionally known as the most common cause of LRTIs in the winter season, especially in bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T57 6483-6594 Sentence denotes RSV is traditionally known as the most common cause of LRTIs in the winter season, especially in bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T58 6595-6782 Sentence denotes Since our hospital uses steroids to control obstruction symptoms, RSV showed more obstruction signs and that is why the RSV-infected group used more steroids than the HCoV-infected group.
TextSentencer_T58 6595-6782 Sentence denotes Since our hospital uses steroids to control obstruction symptoms, RSV showed more obstruction signs and that is why the RSV-infected group used more steroids than the HCoV-infected group.
TextSentencer_T59 6783-6952 Sentence denotes However, we expect that the disease courses of RSV and HCoV were similar in the winter of 2014, because the days of hospital stay and fever days were not very different.
TextSentencer_T59 6783-6952 Sentence denotes However, we expect that the disease courses of RSV and HCoV were similar in the winter of 2014, because the days of hospital stay and fever days were not very different.
TextSentencer_T60 6953-7084 Sentence denotes When we compared years 2013 and 2014 in terms of HCoV, the parameters we thought could explain the severity of LRTI did not differ.
TextSentencer_T60 6953-7084 Sentence denotes When we compared years 2013 and 2014 in terms of HCoV, the parameters we thought could explain the severity of LRTI did not differ.
TextSentencer_T61 7085-7321 Sentence denotes While severity itself due to HCoV was similar, LR-TIs caused by HCoV were much more common in 2014 than in Interestingly, when the data from the Korea CDC showed an increase in HCoV, there was no detected HCoV in our pediatric patients.
TextSentencer_T61 7085-7321 Sentence denotes While severity itself due to HCoV was similar, LR-TIs caused by HCoV were much more common in 2014 than in Interestingly, when the data from the Korea CDC showed an increase in HCoV, there was no detected HCoV in our pediatric patients.
TextSentencer_T62 7322-7398 Sentence denotes After about five weeks, HCoV began to be detected in our pediatric patients.
TextSentencer_T62 7322-7398 Sentence denotes After about five weeks, HCoV began to be detected in our pediatric patients.
TextSentencer_T63 7399-7537 Sentence denotes It is difficult to determine the reason for the delayed HCoV detection in LRTIs, compared to that in general lower respiratory infections.
TextSentencer_T63 7399-7537 Sentence denotes It is difficult to determine the reason for the delayed HCoV detection in LRTIs, compared to that in general lower respiratory infections.
TextSentencer_T64 7538-7644 Sentence denotes This study is based on the respiratory virus infection data of the KCDC, which examines references weekly.
TextSentencer_T64 7538-7644 Sentence denotes This study is based on the respiratory virus infection data of the KCDC, which examines references weekly.
TextSentencer_T65 7645-7852 Sentence denotes These references are obtained from the sputum of adults and children who visit primary medical centers due to respiratory infection symptoms, not only for lower but also upper respiratory infection symptoms.
TextSentencer_T65 7645-7852 Sentence denotes These references are obtained from the sputum of adults and children who visit primary medical centers due to respiratory infection symptoms, not only for lower but also upper respiratory infection symptoms.
TextSentencer_T66 7853-7971 Sentence denotes This means that those viruses are thought to be the pathogens of the upper respiratory infection, as shown in Fig. 2 .
TextSentencer_T66 7853-7971 Sentence denotes This means that those viruses are thought to be the pathogens of the upper respiratory infection, as shown in Fig. 2 .
TextSentencer_T67 7972-8045 Sentence denotes In general, respiratory viruses are spread by children who attend school.
TextSentencer_T67 7972-8045 Sentence denotes In general, respiratory viruses are spread by children who attend school.
TextSentencer_T68 8046-8105 Sentence denotes They transmit them to adults or infants and young children.
TextSentencer_T68 8046-8105 Sentence denotes They transmit them to adults or infants and young children.
TextSentencer_T69 8106-8340 Sentence denotes In light on this result, we predict that when respiratory infections due to HCoV increase in primary care settings, as reported weekly by the KCDC, lower respiratory infections due to HCoV in children will increase within a few weeks.
TextSentencer_T69 8106-8340 Sentence denotes In light on this result, we predict that when respiratory infections due to HCoV increase in primary care settings, as reported weekly by the KCDC, lower respiratory infections due to HCoV in children will increase within a few weeks.
TextSentencer_T70 8341-8430 Sentence denotes During the last winter season, HCoV infection was common during the RSV infection period.
TextSentencer_T70 8341-8430 Sentence denotes During the last winter season, HCoV infection was common during the RSV infection period.
TextSentencer_T71 8431-8586 Sentence denotes Traditionally, RSV has been the main cause of bronchiolitis during this season, although, interestingly, HCoV also affected those with a similar diagnosis.
TextSentencer_T71 8431-8586 Sentence denotes Traditionally, RSV has been the main cause of bronchiolitis during this season, although, interestingly, HCoV also affected those with a similar diagnosis.
TextSentencer_T72 8587-8687 Sentence denotes Similar to other studies, we found the most common co-infection respiratory virus with HCoV was RSV.
TextSentencer_T72 8587-8687 Sentence denotes Similar to other studies, we found the most common co-infection respiratory virus with HCoV was RSV.
TextSentencer_T73 8688-8775 Sentence denotes 18 According to our data, bronchiolitis with airway obstruction is due to RSV not HCoV.
TextSentencer_T73 8688-8775 Sentence denotes 18 According to our data, bronchiolitis with airway obstruction is due to RSV not HCoV.
TextSentencer_T74 8776-8844 Sentence denotes On the other hand, HCoV induces pneumonia rather than bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T74 8776-8844 Sentence denotes On the other hand, HCoV induces pneumonia rather than bronchiolitis.
TextSentencer_T75 8845-8897 Sentence denotes This result was similar to that of previous studies.
TextSentencer_T75 8845-8897 Sentence denotes This result was similar to that of previous studies.
TextSentencer_T76 8898-9053 Sentence denotes 10, 11 Therefore, when caring the lower respiratory tract infection in the season when RSV and HCoV are both common, we should predict the causative virus.
TextSentencer_T76 8898-9053 Sentence denotes 10, 11 Therefore, when caring the lower respiratory tract infection in the season when RSV and HCoV are both common, we should predict the causative virus.
TextSentencer_T77 9054-9195 Sentence denotes If bronchiolitis is the main presentation, RSV should be predicted, and if pneumonia is the main presentation, then HCoV should be predicted.
TextSentencer_T77 9054-9195 Sentence denotes If bronchiolitis is the main presentation, RSV should be predicted, and if pneumonia is the main presentation, then HCoV should be predicted.
TextSentencer_T78 9196-9352 Sentence denotes According to our hospital's data, the distribution of HCoV subtype was not different than in other countries, such as the United States and those of Europe.
TextSentencer_T78 9196-9352 Sentence denotes According to our hospital's data, the distribution of HCoV subtype was not different than in other countries, such as the United States and those of Europe.
TextSentencer_T79 9353-9451 Sentence denotes 10, 11 Regardless of the country, HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-NL63 are the main subtypes of HCoV for LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T79 9353-9451 Sentence denotes 10, 11 Regardless of the country, HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-NL63 are the main subtypes of HCoV for LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T80 9452-9546 Sentence denotes In the Republic of Korea, respiratory infections due to CoV continue to be present every year.
TextSentencer_T80 9452-9546 Sentence denotes In the Republic of Korea, respiratory infections due to CoV continue to be present every year.
TextSentencer_T81 9547-9688 Sentence denotes However, since lower respiratory infections due to CoVs were uncommon during the winter of 2014, clinicians did not have much interest in it.
TextSentencer_T81 9547-9688 Sentence denotes However, since lower respiratory infections due to CoVs were uncommon during the winter of 2014, clinicians did not have much interest in it.
TextSentencer_T82 9689-9800 Sentence denotes As we experienced last winter, CoV can be a pathogen associated with LRTIs of which clinicians should be aware.
TextSentencer_T82 9689-9800 Sentence denotes As we experienced last winter, CoV can be a pathogen associated with LRTIs of which clinicians should be aware.
TextSentencer_T83 9801-9903 Sentence denotes Although HCoV primarily causes URTIs, we should keep in mind that HCoV can cause both URTIs and LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T83 9801-9903 Sentence denotes Although HCoV primarily causes URTIs, we should keep in mind that HCoV can cause both URTIs and LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T84 9904-9977 Sentence denotes In conclusion, infections caused by HCoVs are common and can cause LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T84 9904-9977 Sentence denotes In conclusion, infections caused by HCoVs are common and can cause LRTIs.
TextSentencer_T85 9978-10062 Sentence denotes During an epidemic season, clinicians should be given special consideration thereto.
TextSentencer_T85 9978-10062 Sentence denotes During an epidemic season, clinicians should be given special consideration thereto.
TextSentencer_T86 10063-10222 Sentence denotes When detections of HCoV are increasing, according to reports from the KCDC, pediatricians should keep in mind that LRTI due to HCoV will increase in 4-5 weeks.
TextSentencer_T86 10063-10222 Sentence denotes When detections of HCoV are increasing, according to reports from the KCDC, pediatricians should keep in mind that LRTI due to HCoV will increase in 4-5 weeks.
TextSentencer_T87 10223-10344 Sentence denotes Also, when combined with other medical conditions, such as neurologic or cardiologic diseases, ICU care may be necessary.
TextSentencer_T87 10223-10344 Sentence denotes Also, when combined with other medical conditions, such as neurologic or cardiologic diseases, ICU care may be necessary.