Id |
Subject |
Object |
Predicate |
Lexical cue |
T1 |
0-130 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Helminth infections and type 2 diabetes: a cluster-randomized placebo controlled SUGARSPIN trial in Nangapanda, Flores, Indonesia. |
T2 |
131-142 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
T3 |
143-231 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Insulin resistance is a strong predictor of the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
T4 |
232-397 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Chronic helminth infections might protect against insulin resistance via a caloric restriction state and indirectly via T-helper-2 polarization of the immune system. |
T5 |
398-495 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Therefore the elimination of helminths might remove this beneficial effect on insulin resistance. |
T6 |
496-511 |
Sentence |
denotes |
METHODS/DESIGN: |
T7 |
512-902 |
Sentence |
denotes |
To determine whether soil-transmitted helminth infections are associated with a better whole-body insulin sensitivity and whether this protection is reversible by anthelmintic treatment, a household-based cluster-randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in the area of Nangapanda on Flores Island, Indonesia, an area endemic for soil-transmitted helminth infections. |
T8 |
903-1091 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The trial incorporates three monthly treatment with albendazole or matching placebo for one year, whereby each treatment round consists of three consecutive days of supervised drug intake. |
T9 |
1092-1191 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The presence of soil-transmitted helminths will be evaluated in faeces using microscopy and/or PCR. |
T10 |
1192-1542 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The primary outcome of the study will be changes in insulin resistance as assessed by HOMA-IR, while the secondary outcomes will be changes in body mass index, waist circumference, fasting blood glucose, 2 h-glucose levels after oral glucose tolerance test, HbA1c, serum lipid levels, immunological parameters, and efficacy of anthelmintic treatment. |
T11 |
1543-1554 |
Sentence |
denotes |
DISCUSSION: |
T12 |
1555-1642 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The study will provide data on the effect of helminth infections on insulin resistance. |
T13 |
1643-1858 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It will assess the relationship between helminth infection status and immune responses as well as metabolic parameters, allowing the establishment of a link between inflammation and whole-body metabolic homeostasis. |
T14 |
1859-1950 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In addition, it will give information on anthelmintic treatment efficacy and effectiveness. |
T15 |
1951-1970 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TRIAL REGISTRATION: |
T16 |
1971-2075 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This study has been approved by the ethical committee of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia (ref: |
T17 |
2076-2216 |
Sentence |
denotes |
549/H2.F1/ETIK/2013), and has been filed by the ethics committee of Leiden University Medical Center, clinical trial number: ISRCTN75636394. |
T18 |
2217-2311 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The study is reported in accordance with the CONSORT guidelines for cluster-randomised trials. |
T1 |
0-130 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Helminth infections and type 2 diabetes: a cluster-randomized placebo controlled SUGARSPIN trial in Nangapanda, Flores, Indonesia. |
T2 |
131-142 |
Sentence |
denotes |
BACKGROUND: |
T3 |
143-231 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Insulin resistance is a strong predictor of the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
T4 |
232-397 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Chronic helminth infections might protect against insulin resistance via a caloric restriction state and indirectly via T-helper-2 polarization of the immune system. |
T5 |
398-495 |
Sentence |
denotes |
Therefore the elimination of helminths might remove this beneficial effect on insulin resistance. |
T6 |
496-511 |
Sentence |
denotes |
METHODS/DESIGN: |
T7 |
512-902 |
Sentence |
denotes |
To determine whether soil-transmitted helminth infections are associated with a better whole-body insulin sensitivity and whether this protection is reversible by anthelmintic treatment, a household-based cluster-randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in the area of Nangapanda on Flores Island, Indonesia, an area endemic for soil-transmitted helminth infections. |
T8 |
903-1091 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The trial incorporates three monthly treatment with albendazole or matching placebo for one year, whereby each treatment round consists of three consecutive days of supervised drug intake. |
T9 |
1092-1191 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The presence of soil-transmitted helminths will be evaluated in faeces using microscopy and/or PCR. |
T10 |
1192-1542 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The primary outcome of the study will be changes in insulin resistance as assessed by HOMA-IR, while the secondary outcomes will be changes in body mass index, waist circumference, fasting blood glucose, 2 h-glucose levels after oral glucose tolerance test, HbA1c, serum lipid levels, immunological parameters, and efficacy of anthelmintic treatment. |
T11 |
1543-1554 |
Sentence |
denotes |
DISCUSSION: |
T12 |
1555-1642 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The study will provide data on the effect of helminth infections on insulin resistance. |
T13 |
1643-1858 |
Sentence |
denotes |
It will assess the relationship between helminth infection status and immune responses as well as metabolic parameters, allowing the establishment of a link between inflammation and whole-body metabolic homeostasis. |
T14 |
1859-1950 |
Sentence |
denotes |
In addition, it will give information on anthelmintic treatment efficacy and effectiveness. |
T15 |
1951-1970 |
Sentence |
denotes |
TRIAL REGISTRATION: |
T16 |
1971-2075 |
Sentence |
denotes |
This study has been approved by the ethical committee of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia (ref: |
T17 |
2076-2216 |
Sentence |
denotes |
549/H2.F1/ETIK/2013), and has been filed by the ethics committee of Leiden University Medical Center, clinical trial number: ISRCTN75636394. |
T18 |
2217-2311 |
Sentence |
denotes |
The study is reported in accordance with the CONSORT guidelines for cluster-randomised trials. |