PubMed:23012375
Annnotations
LitCoin-PubTator-for-Tuning
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 0-9 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | Vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
4 | 122-130 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | MESH:D003920 |
5 | 131-139 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
32 | 141-163 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Cardiovascular disease | MESH:D002318 |
33 | 211-219 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
34 | 225-249 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | type 2 diabetes mellitus | MESH:D003924 |
35 | 327-342 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | atherosclerosis | MESH:D050197 |
36 | 352-360 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
37 | 365-373 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
38 | 403-423 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | 25-hydroxy vitamin D | MESH:C104450 |
39 | 527-549 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | cardiovascular disease | MESH:D002318 |
40 | 564-572 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | MESH:D003920 |
41 | 573-581 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
42 | 648-657 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
43 | 728-737 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
44 | 764-772 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
45 | 790-797 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | 25(OH)D | |
46 | 940-949 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | Vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
47 | 961-969 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
48 | 1165-1171 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | PSGL-1 | Gene:6404 |
49 | 1173-1186 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | β(1)-integrin | Gene:3688 |
50 | 1220-1228 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
51 | 1266-1275 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
52 | 1452-1461 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
53 | 1597-1615 | GeneOrGeneProduct | denotes | vitamin D receptor | Gene:7421 |
54 | 1636-1644 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | MESH:D003920 |
55 | 1645-1653 | OrganismTaxon | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
56 | 1928-1937 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
57 | 1956-1965 | ChemicalEntity | denotes | vitamin D | MESH:D014807 |
LitCoin-Disease-Tuning-1
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | ID: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 115-130 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | type 2 diabetic | D003924 |
T2 | 141-163 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Cardiovascular disease | D002318 |
T3 | 225-249 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | type 2 diabetes mellitus | D003924 |
T4 | 251-255 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T5 | 327-342 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | atherosclerosis | D050197 |
T6 | 379-383 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T7 | 527-549 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | cardiovascular disease | D002318 |
T8 | 564-572 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | DISEASE |
T9 | 648-667 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T10 | 778-782 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T11 | 1266-1285 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T12 | 1452-1471 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T13 | 1636-1644 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | DISEASE |
T14 | 1928-1948 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D deficiency | D014808 |
LitCoin-PubTator-for-Tuning-SeqVar
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 1581-1596 | SequenceVariant | denotes | deletion of the |
LitEisuke
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | #label |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 115-130 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | type 2 diabetic | D003924 |
T2 | 141-163 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | Cardiovascular disease | D002318 |
T3 | 225-249 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | type 2 diabetes mellitus | D003924 |
T4 | 251-255 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T5 | 327-342 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | atherosclerosis | D050197 |
T6 | 379-383 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T7 | 527-549 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | cardiovascular disease | D002318 |
T8 | 564-572 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | DISEASE |
T9 | 648-667 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T10 | 778-782 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | T2DM | DISEASE |
T11 | 1266-1285 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T12 | 1452-1471 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | D014808 |
T13 | 1636-1644 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | diabetic | DISEASE |
T14 | 1928-1948 | DiseaseOrPhenotypicFeature | denotes | vitamin D deficiency | D014808 |
sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 0-140 | Sentence | denotes | Vitamin D suppression of endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes an antiatherogenic monocyte/macrophage phenotype in type 2 diabetic patients. |
T2 | 141-361 | Sentence | denotes | Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity/mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but there is a lack of knowledge about the mechanism(s) of increased atherosclerosis in these patients. |
T3 | 362-602 | Sentence | denotes | In patients with T2DM, the prevalence of 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) deficiency is almost twice that for nondiabetics and doubles the relative risk of developing cardiovascular disease compared with diabetic patients with normal 25(OH)D. |
T4 | 603-783 | Sentence | denotes | We tested the hypothesis that monocytes from vitamin D-deficient subjects will have a proatherogenic phenotype compared with vitamin D-sufficient subjects in 43 patients with T2DM. |
T5 | 784-939 | Sentence | denotes | Serum 25(OH)D level inversely correlated with monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells even after adjustment for demographic and comorbidity characteristics. |
T6 | 940-1262 | Sentence | denotes | Vitamin D-sufficient patients (≥30 ng/ml 25(OH)D) had lower monocyte endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, a predominance of M1 over M2 macrophage membrane receptors, and decreased mRNA expression of monocyte adhesion molecules PSGL-1, β(1)-integrin, and β(2)-integrin compared with patients with 25(OH)D levels of <30 ng/ml. |
T7 | 1263-1415 | Sentence | denotes | In vitamin D-deficient macrophages, activation of ER stress increased adhesion and adhesion molecule expression and induced an M2-predominant phenotype. |
T8 | 1416-1568 | Sentence | denotes | Moreover, adding 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) to vitamin D-deficient macrophages shifted their phenotype toward an M1-predominant phenotype with suppressed adhesion. |
T9 | 1569-1740 | Sentence | denotes | Conversely, deletion of the vitamin D receptor in macrophages from diabetic patients activated ER stress, accelerated adhesion, and increased adhesion molecule expression. |
T10 | 1741-1949 | Sentence | denotes | The absence of ER stress protein CCAAT enhancer-binding protein homologous protein suppressed monocyte adhesion, adhesion molecule expression, and the M2-predominant phenotype induced by vitamin D deficiency. |
T11 | 1950-2060 | Sentence | denotes | Thus, vitamin D is a natural ER stress reliever that induced an antiatherogenic monocyte/macrophage phenotype. |
Allie
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
SS1_23012375_1_0 | 225-249 | expanded | denotes | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
SS2_23012375_1_0 | 251-255 | abbr | denotes | T2DM |
SS1_23012375_5_0 | 1009-1030 | expanded | denotes | endoplasmic reticulum |
SS2_23012375_5_0 | 1032-1034 | abbr | denotes | ER |
AE1_23012375_1_0 | SS1_23012375_1_0 | SS2_23012375_1_0 | abbreviatedTo | type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM |
AE1_23012375_5_0 | SS1_23012375_5_0 | SS2_23012375_5_0 | abbreviatedTo | endoplasmic reticulum,ER |
PubmedHPO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 232-249 | HP_0000819 | denotes | diabetes mellitus |
T2 | 327-342 | HP_0002621 | denotes | atherosclerosis |
T3 | 648-667 | HP_0100512 | denotes | vitamin D-deficient |
T4 | 1266-1285 | HP_0100512 | denotes | vitamin D-deficient |
T5 | 1452-1471 | HP_0100512 | denotes | vitamin D-deficient |
T6 | 1928-1948 | HP_0100512 | denotes | vitamin D deficiency |
mondo_disease
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 115-130 | Disease | denotes | type 2 diabetic | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005148 |
T2 | 141-163 | Disease | denotes | Cardiovascular disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004995 |
T3 | 225-249 | Disease | denotes | type 2 diabetes mellitus | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005148 |
T4 | 327-342 | Disease | denotes | atherosclerosis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005311 |
T5 | 527-549 | Disease | denotes | cardiovascular disease | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004995 |
HP-phenotype
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 115-130 | Phenotype | denotes | type 2 diabetic | HP:0005978 |
T2 | 141-163 | Phenotype | denotes | Cardiovascular disease | HP:0001626 |
T3 | 232-249 | Phenotype | denotes | diabetes mellitus | HP:0000819 |
T4 | 327-342 | Phenotype | denotes | atherosclerosis | HP:0002621 |
T5 | 527-549 | Phenotype | denotes | cardiovascular disease | HP:0001626 |
T6 | 648-667 | Phenotype | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | HP:0100512 |
T7 | 1266-1285 | Phenotype | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | HP:0100512 |
T8 | 1452-1471 | Phenotype | denotes | vitamin D-deficient | HP:0100512 |
T9 | 1928-1948 | Phenotype | denotes | vitamin D deficiency | HP:0100512 |
Anatomy-UBERON
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | uberon_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 37-46 | Body_part | denotes | reticulum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007361 |
T2 | 82-90 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T4 | 91-101 | Body_part | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
T5 | 633-642 | Body_part | denotes | monocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T7 | 830-838 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T9 | 851-868 | Body_part | denotes | endothelial cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000115 |
T10 | 1000-1008 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T12 | 1021-1030 | Body_part | denotes | reticulum | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007361 |
T13 | 1073-1083 | Body_part | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
T14 | 1084-1092 | Body_part | denotes | membrane | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016020|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000094|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 |
T17 | 1137-1145 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T19 | 1286-1297 | Body_part | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
T20 | 1472-1483 | Body_part | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
T21 | 1619-1630 | Body_part | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
T22 | 1835-1843 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T24 | 2030-2038 | Body_part | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001054 |
T26 | 2039-2049 | Body_part | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000235 |
CL-cell
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | cl_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | 82-90 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T3 | 91-101 | Cell | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
T5 | 633-642 | Cell | denotes | monocytes | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T7 | 830-838 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T9 | 851-868 | Cell | denotes | endothelial cells | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000115 |
T10 | 1000-1008 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T12 | 1070-1083 | Cell | denotes | M2 macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000890 |
T13 | 1073-1083 | Cell | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
T15 | 1137-1145 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T17 | 1286-1297 | Cell | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
T19 | 1472-1483 | Cell | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
T21 | 1619-1630 | Cell | denotes | macrophages | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |
T23 | 1835-1843 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T25 | 2030-2038 | Cell | denotes | monocyte | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054 |
T27 | 2039-2049 | Cell | denotes | macrophage | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000235|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000394 |