PubMed:10814699
Annnotations
sentences
{"project":"sentences","denotations":[{"id":"TextSentencer_T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":140},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T2","span":{"begin":141,"end":247},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T3","span":{"begin":248,"end":368},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T4","span":{"begin":369,"end":511},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T5","span":{"begin":512,"end":699},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T6","span":{"begin":700,"end":864},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T7","span":{"begin":865,"end":1026},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T8","span":{"begin":1027,"end":1127},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T9","span":{"begin":1128,"end":1261},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T10","span":{"begin":1262,"end":1492},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":140},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":141,"end":247},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":248,"end":368},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":369,"end":511},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":512,"end":699},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":700,"end":864},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":865,"end":1026},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1027,"end":1127},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1128,"end":1261},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1262,"end":1492},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":140},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":141,"end":247},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":248,"end":368},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":369,"end":511},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":512,"end":699},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":700,"end":864},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":865,"end":1026},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1027,"end":1127},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1128,"end":1261},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1262,"end":1492},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
Glycosmos6-GlycoEpitope
{"project":"Glycosmos6-GlycoEpitope","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":63,"end":78},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":207,"end":222},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":335,"end":350},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":586,"end":601},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":704,"end":719},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1185},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1484},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlycoBiology-FMA
{"project":"GlycoBiology-FMA","denotations":[{"id":"_T1","span":{"begin":63,"end":70},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T2","span":{"begin":63,"end":70},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T3","span":{"begin":63,"end":78},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T4","span":{"begin":63,"end":78},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T5","span":{"begin":122,"end":133},"obj":"FMAID:162384"},{"id":"_T6","span":{"begin":122,"end":133},"obj":"FMAID:63916"},{"id":"_T7","span":{"begin":122,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:66772"},{"id":"_T8","span":{"begin":122,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:169653"},{"id":"_T9","span":{"begin":122,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:69075"},{"id":"_T10","span":{"begin":122,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:164926"},{"id":"_T11","span":{"begin":134,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T12","span":{"begin":134,"end":139},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T13","span":{"begin":163,"end":174},"obj":"FMAID:63916"},{"id":"_T14","span":{"begin":163,"end":174},"obj":"FMAID:162384"},{"id":"_T15","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"FMAID:164926"},{"id":"_T16","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"FMAID:169653"},{"id":"_T17","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"FMAID:69075"},{"id":"_T18","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"FMAID:66772"},{"id":"_T19","span":{"begin":207,"end":214},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T20","span":{"begin":207,"end":214},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T21","span":{"begin":207,"end":222},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T22","span":{"begin":207,"end":222},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T23","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"FMAID:196834"},{"id":"_T24","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"FMAID:82834"},{"id":"_T25","span":{"begin":223,"end":235},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T26","span":{"begin":223,"end":235},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T27","span":{"begin":335,"end":342},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T28","span":{"begin":335,"end":342},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T29","span":{"begin":335,"end":350},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T30","span":{"begin":335,"end":350},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T31","span":{"begin":351,"end":367},"obj":"FMAID:196731"},{"id":"_T32","span":{"begin":351,"end":367},"obj":"FMAID:82742"},{"id":"_T33","span":{"begin":434,"end":446},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T34","span":{"begin":434,"end":446},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T35","span":{"begin":484,"end":500},"obj":"FMAID:82742"},{"id":"_T36","span":{"begin":484,"end":500},"obj":"FMAID:196731"},{"id":"_T37","span":{"begin":538,"end":550},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T38","span":{"begin":538,"end":550},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T39","span":{"begin":586,"end":593},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T40","span":{"begin":586,"end":593},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T41","span":{"begin":586,"end":601},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T42","span":{"begin":586,"end":601},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T43","span":{"begin":629,"end":641},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T44","span":{"begin":629,"end":641},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T45","span":{"begin":704,"end":711},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T46","span":{"begin":704,"end":711},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T47","span":{"begin":704,"end":719},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T48","span":{"begin":704,"end":719},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T49","span":{"begin":741,"end":753},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T50","span":{"begin":741,"end":753},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T51","span":{"begin":808,"end":818},"obj":"FMAID:214710"},{"id":"_T52","span":{"begin":843,"end":854},"obj":"FMAID:82797"},{"id":"_T53","span":{"begin":843,"end":854},"obj":"FMAID:196792"},{"id":"_T54","span":{"begin":946,"end":958},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T55","span":{"begin":946,"end":958},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T56","span":{"begin":1009,"end":1025},"obj":"FMAID:196731"},{"id":"_T57","span":{"begin":1009,"end":1025},"obj":"FMAID:82742"},{"id":"_T58","span":{"begin":1047,"end":1052},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T59","span":{"begin":1047,"end":1052},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T60","span":{"begin":1076,"end":1088},"obj":"FMAID:167397"},{"id":"_T61","span":{"begin":1076,"end":1088},"obj":"FMAID:63015"},{"id":"_T62","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1177},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T63","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1177},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T64","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1185},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T65","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1185},"obj":"FMAID:167405"},{"id":"_T66","span":{"begin":1216,"end":1228},"obj":"FMAID:82797"},{"id":"_T67","span":{"begin":1216,"end":1228},"obj":"FMAID:196792"},{"id":"_T68","span":{"begin":1345,"end":1356},"obj":"FMAID:82744"},{"id":"_T69","span":{"begin":1345,"end":1356},"obj":"FMAID:196733"},{"id":"_T70","span":{"begin":1390,"end":1401},"obj":"FMAID:82797"},{"id":"_T71","span":{"begin":1390,"end":1401},"obj":"FMAID:196792"},{"id":"_T72","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1432},"obj":"FMAID:67257"},{"id":"_T73","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1432},"obj":"FMAID:165447"},{"id":"_T74","span":{"begin":1453,"end":1455},"obj":"FMAID:178331"},{"id":"_T75","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1476},"obj":"FMAID:67110"},{"id":"_T76","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1476},"obj":"FMAID:165191"},{"id":"_T77","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1484},"obj":"FMAID:63023"},{"id":"_T78","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1484},"obj":"FMAID:167405"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"FMAID","uri":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
uniprot-human
{"project":"uniprot-human","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":99,"end":109},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35052"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":236,"end":246},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35052"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1158,"end":1168},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35052"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UCB0"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
uniprot-mouse
{"project":"uniprot-mouse","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":99,"end":109},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QZF2"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":236,"end":246},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QZF2"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1158,"end":1168},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QZF2"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlycoBiology-NCBITAXON
{"project":"GlycoBiology-NCBITAXON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":134,"end":139},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":1047,"end":1052},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1254,"end":1260},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T096"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GO-BP
{"project":"GO-BP","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":48,"end":59},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009056"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":577,"end":585},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009056"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":48,"end":78},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030200"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030200"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":577,"end":601},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030200"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":71,"end":78},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":215,"end":222},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":343,"end":350},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":594,"end":601},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":712,"end":719},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1178,"end":1185},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":1477,"end":1484},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015012"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":1456,"end":1484},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015012"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030201"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":264,"end":272},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007349"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":923,"end":935},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0031099"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":996,"end":1005},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058"},{"id":"T19","span":{"begin":1054,"end":1063},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058"},{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":996,"end":1025},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009312"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":1456,"end":1465},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GO-MF
{"project":"GO-MF","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":207,"end":235},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043395"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GO-CC
{"project":"GO-CC","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":134,"end":139},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":175,"end":179},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1420,"end":1424},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019013"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
EDAM-topics
{"project":"EDAM-topics","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":1336,"end":1344},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/topic_0749"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1432},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/topic_0078"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
EDAM-DFO
{"project":"EDAM-DFO","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":993,"end":1005},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/format_1967"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":996,"end":1005},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/operation_0335"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":996,"end":1005},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/format_1915"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1054,"end":1063},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/operation_0335"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1054,"end":1063},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/format_1915"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1402,"end":1410},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/data_1756"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1432},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/data_1467"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1425,"end":1432},"obj":"http://edamontology.org/format_1208"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlycoBiology-Epitope
{"project":"GlycoBiology-Epitope","denotations":[{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T1","span":{"begin":63,"end":78},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T2","span":{"begin":207,"end":222},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T3","span":{"begin":335,"end":350},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T4","span":{"begin":586,"end":601},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T5","span":{"begin":704,"end":719},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T6","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1185},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T7","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1484},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlyCosmos15-Sentences
{"project":"GlyCosmos15-Sentences","blocks":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":140},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":141,"end":247},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":248,"end":368},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":369,"end":511},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":512,"end":699},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":700,"end":864},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":865,"end":1026},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1027,"end":1127},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1128,"end":1261},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1262,"end":1492},"obj":"Sentence"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlyCosmos15-GlycoEpitope
{"project":"GlyCosmos15-GlycoEpitope","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":63,"end":78},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":207,"end":222},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":335,"end":350},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":586,"end":601},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":704,"end":719},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1170,"end":1185},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1469,"end":1484},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A2","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A3","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A4","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A5","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A6","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"},{"id":"A7","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T7","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0086"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlyCosmos15-UBERON
{"project":"GlyCosmos15-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":113,"end":139},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0002139"},{"id":"A2","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000115"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
GlyCosmos15-FMA
{"project":"GlyCosmos15-FMA","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":122,"end":139},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"db_id","subj":"T1","obj":"FMA:66772"},{"id":"A2","pred":"db_id","subj":"T2","obj":"FMA:66772"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"FMA","uri":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
Anatomy-UBERON
{"project":"Anatomy-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":113,"end":139},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0002139"},{"id":"A2","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000115"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}
CL-cell
{"project":"CL-cell","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":113,"end":139},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":163,"end":179},"obj":"Cell"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0002139"},{"id":"A2","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000115"}],"text":"A novel role for nitric oxide in the endogenous degradation of heparan sulfate during recycling of glypican-1 in vascular endothelial cells.\nWe show here that the endothelial cell-line ECV 304 expresses the heparan sulfate proteoglycan glypican-1. The predominant cellular glycoform carries truncated side-chains and is accompanied by heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Treatment with brefeldin A results in accumulation of a glypican proteoglycan with full-size side-chains while the oligosaccharides disappear. During chase the glypican proteoglycan is converted to partially degraded heparan sulfate chains and chain-truncated proteoglycan, both of which can be captured by treatment with suramin. The heparan sulfate chains in the intact proteoglycan can be depolymerized by nitrite-dependent cleavage at internally located N-unsubstituted glucosamine moieties. Inhibition of NO-synthase or nitrite-deprivation prevents regeneration of intact proteoglycan from truncated precursors as well as formation of oligosaccharides. In nitrite-deprived cells, formation of glypican proteoglycan is restored when NO-donor is supplied. We propose that, in recycling glypican-1, heparan sulfate chains are cleaved at or near glucosamines with unsubstituted amino groups. NO-derived nitrite is then required for the removal of short, nonreducing terminal saccharides containing these N-unsubstituted glucosamine residues from the core protein stubs, facilitating re-synthesis of heparan sulfate chains."}