PubMed:10570220 JSONTXT

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    GlyCosmos15-Species

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-Species","denotations":[{"id":"68","span":{"begin":1458,"end":1466},"obj":"Species"},{"id":"73","span":{"begin":1661,"end":1666},"obj":"Species"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A73","pred":"db_id","subj":"73","obj":"11676"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    Glycan-Motif

    {"project":"Glycan-Motif","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1103,"end":1110},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G70323CJ"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":1256,"end":1263},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G70323CJ"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Image

    {"project":"GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Image","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1103,"end":1110},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":1256,"end":1263},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"Glycan_Motif"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"image","subj":"T1","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A2","pred":"image","subj":"T1","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"},{"id":"A3","pred":"image","subj":"T3","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A4","pred":"image","subj":"T4","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A5","pred":"image","subj":"T4","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"},{"id":"A6","pred":"image","subj":"T6","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A7","pred":"image","subj":"T7","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A8","pred":"image","subj":"T7","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"},{"id":"A9","pred":"image","subj":"T9","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A10","pred":"image","subj":"T10","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G70323CJ"},{"id":"A11","pred":"image","subj":"T11","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A12","pred":"image","subj":"T11","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"},{"id":"A13","pred":"image","subj":"T13","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G70323CJ"},{"id":"A14","pred":"image","subj":"T14","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A15","pred":"image","subj":"T14","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"},{"id":"A16","pred":"image","subj":"T16","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A17","pred":"image","subj":"T17","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G54161DR"},{"id":"A18","pred":"image","subj":"T17","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/0.10.0/png/binary/G00021MO"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Structure

    {"project":"GlyCosmos6-Glycan-Motif-Structure","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1103,"end":1110},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G70323CJ"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":1256,"end":1263},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G70323CJ"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G43702JT"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G00021MO"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G54161DR"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    Glycosmos6-GlycoEpitope

    {"project":"Glycosmos6-GlycoEpitope","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlycoBiology-FMA

    {"project":"GlycoBiology-FMA","denotations":[{"id":"_T1","span":{"begin":11,"end":28},"obj":"FMAID:63011"},{"id":"_T2","span":{"begin":11,"end":28},"obj":"FMAID:167395"},{"id":"_T3","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"FMAID:83624"},{"id":"_T4","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"FMAID:197708"},{"id":"_T5","span":{"begin":111,"end":123},"obj":"FMAID:200942"},{"id":"_T6","span":{"begin":111,"end":123},"obj":"FMAID:212684"},{"id":"_T7","span":{"begin":116,"end":123},"obj":"FMAID:50594"},{"id":"_T8","span":{"begin":116,"end":123},"obj":"FMAID:146300"},{"id":"_T9","span":{"begin":124,"end":142},"obj":"FMAID:63011"},{"id":"_T10","span":{"begin":124,"end":142},"obj":"FMAID:167395"},{"id":"_T11","span":{"begin":144,"end":148},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T12","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"FMAID:197708"},{"id":"_T13","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"FMAID:83624"},{"id":"_T14","span":{"begin":231,"end":243},"obj":"FMAID:198000"},{"id":"_T15","span":{"begin":231,"end":243},"obj":"FMAID:84065"},{"id":"_T16","span":{"begin":247,"end":256},"obj":"FMAID:62864"},{"id":"_T17","span":{"begin":247,"end":256},"obj":"FMAID:167164"},{"id":"_T18","span":{"begin":262,"end":267},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T19","span":{"begin":262,"end":267},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T20","span":{"begin":297,"end":302},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T21","span":{"begin":297,"end":302},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T22","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T23","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T24","span":{"begin":422,"end":441},"obj":"FMAID:82837"},{"id":"_T25","span":{"begin":422,"end":441},"obj":"FMAID:196838"},{"id":"_T26","span":{"begin":505,"end":510},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T27","span":{"begin":505,"end":510},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T28","span":{"begin":639,"end":643},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T29","span":{"begin":676,"end":681},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T30","span":{"begin":676,"end":681},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T31","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T32","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T33","span":{"begin":771,"end":790},"obj":"FMAID:82837"},{"id":"_T34","span":{"begin":771,"end":790},"obj":"FMAID:196838"},{"id":"_T35","span":{"begin":858,"end":863},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T36","span":{"begin":858,"end":863},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T37","span":{"begin":882,"end":886},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T38","span":{"begin":975,"end":980},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T39","span":{"begin":975,"end":980},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T40","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T41","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T42","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1065},"obj":"FMAID:196838"},{"id":"_T43","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1065},"obj":"FMAID:82837"},{"id":"_T44","span":{"begin":1097,"end":1101},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T45","span":{"begin":1103,"end":1110},"obj":"FMAID:196796"},{"id":"_T46","span":{"begin":1103,"end":1110},"obj":"FMAID:82801"},{"id":"_T47","span":{"begin":1183,"end":1188},"obj":"FMAID:68646"},{"id":"_T48","span":{"begin":1183,"end":1188},"obj":"FMAID:169002"},{"id":"_T49","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T50","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T51","span":{"begin":1256,"end":1263},"obj":"FMAID:196796"},{"id":"_T52","span":{"begin":1256,"end":1263},"obj":"FMAID:82801"},{"id":"_T53","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T54","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T55","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1395},"obj":"FMAID:196838"},{"id":"_T56","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1395},"obj":"FMAID:82837"},{"id":"_T57","span":{"begin":1485,"end":1497},"obj":"FMAID:197276"},{"id":"_T58","span":{"begin":1485,"end":1497},"obj":"FMAID:82737"},{"id":"_T59","span":{"begin":1573,"end":1577},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T60","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"FMAID:167420"},{"id":"_T61","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"FMAID:82839"},{"id":"_T62","span":{"begin":1701,"end":1705},"obj":"FMAID:167404"},{"id":"_T63","span":{"begin":1725,"end":1737},"obj":"FMAID:200942"},{"id":"_T64","span":{"begin":1725,"end":1737},"obj":"FMAID:212684"},{"id":"_T65","span":{"begin":1730,"end":1737},"obj":"FMAID:146300"},{"id":"_T66","span":{"begin":1730,"end":1737},"obj":"FMAID:50594"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"FMAID","uri":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    uniprot-human

    {"project":"uniprot-human","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":225,"end":228},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01730"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":324,"end":338},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P34059"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":724,"end":738},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P34059"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1439,"end":1444},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14624"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    uniprot-mouse

    {"project":"uniprot-mouse","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":225,"end":228},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P06332"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":324,"end":338},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q571E4"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":724,"end":738},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q571E4"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1667,"end":1670},"obj":"http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P11370"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlycoBiology-NCBITAXON

    {"project":"GlycoBiology-NCBITAXON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":262,"end":267},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":297,"end":302},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":505,"end":510},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":676,"end":681},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":858,"end":863},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":975,"end":980},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1183,"end":1188},"obj":"http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    sentences

    {"project":"sentences","denotations":[{"id":"TextSentencer_T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":92},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T2","span":{"begin":93,"end":402},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T3","span":{"begin":403,"end":587},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T4","span":{"begin":588,"end":682},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T5","span":{"begin":683,"end":919},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T6","span":{"begin":920,"end":991},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T7","span":{"begin":992,"end":1078},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T8","span":{"begin":1079,"end":1189},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T9","span":{"begin":1190,"end":1408},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T10","span":{"begin":1409,"end":1596},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"TextSentencer_T11","span":{"begin":1597,"end":1738},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":92},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":93,"end":402},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":403,"end":587},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":588,"end":682},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":683,"end":919},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":920,"end":991},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":992,"end":1078},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1079,"end":1189},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1190,"end":1408},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1409,"end":1596},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1597,"end":1738},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":92},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":93,"end":402},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":403,"end":587},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":588,"end":682},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":683,"end":919},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":920,"end":991},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":992,"end":1078},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1079,"end":1189},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1190,"end":1408},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1409,"end":1596},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1597,"end":1738},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GO-BP

    {"project":"GO-BP","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":324,"end":338},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043890"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":724,"end":738},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043890"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":434,"end":441},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":783,"end":790},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1058,"end":1065},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1388,"end":1395},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051923"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1521,"end":1533},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097502"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GO-MF

    {"project":"GO-MF","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":11,"end":36},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005539"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":29,"end":36},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":170,"end":177},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":359,"end":366},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":490,"end":497},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":960,"end":967},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":1227,"end":1232},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070026"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":29,"end":36},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":170,"end":177},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":359,"end":366},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":490,"end":497},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":960,"end":967},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":1227,"end":1232},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003680"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":29,"end":36},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T15","span":{"begin":170,"end":177},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T16","span":{"begin":359,"end":366},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":490,"end":497},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":960,"end":967},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T19","span":{"begin":1227,"end":1232},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0017091"},{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":29,"end":36},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":170,"end":177},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T22","span":{"begin":359,"end":366},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":490,"end":497},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T24","span":{"begin":960,"end":967},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":1227,"end":1232},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":911,"end":918},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005488"},{"id":"T27","span":{"begin":1227,"end":1243},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008201"},{"id":"T28","span":{"begin":1485,"end":1505},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030246"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GO-CC

    {"project":"GO-CC","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":59,"end":63},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":111,"end":115},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":189,"end":193},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":262,"end":267},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":297,"end":302},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":505,"end":510},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":676,"end":681},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":858,"end":863},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":975,"end":980},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1183,"end":1188},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":111,"end":123},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009986"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":1725,"end":1737},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009986"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlycoBiology-Motifs

    {"project":"GlycoBiology-Motifs","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":411,"end":418},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":759,"end":766},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1035,"end":1042},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1236,"end":1243},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1367,"end":1374},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1588,"end":1595},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G54161DR"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":422,"end":441},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T12","span":{"begin":771,"end":790},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T13","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1065},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"},{"id":"T14","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1395},"obj":"http://rdf.glycoinfo.org/glycan/G00018MO"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlycoBiology-Epitope

    {"project":"GlycoBiology-Epitope","denotations":[{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"PD-GlycoEpitope-B_T5","span":{"begin":517,"end":519},"obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/AN0785"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-Glycan

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-Glycan","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"Glycan"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T1","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A5","pred":"image","subj":"T1","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A2","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T2","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A6","pred":"image","subj":"T2","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A3","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T3","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A7","pred":"image","subj":"T3","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A4","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T4","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A8","pred":"image","subj":"T4","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    Glycan-GlyCosmos

    {"project":"Glycan-GlyCosmos","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"Glycan"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"Glycan"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T1","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A5","pred":"image","subj":"T1","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A2","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T2","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A6","pred":"image","subj":"T2","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A3","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T3","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A7","pred":"image","subj":"T3","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"},{"id":"A4","pred":"glycosmos_id","subj":"T4","obj":"https://glycosmos.org/glycans/show/G43702JT"},{"id":"A8","pred":"image","subj":"T4","obj":"https://api.glycosmos.org/wurcs2image/latest/png/binary/G43702JT"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos-GlycoEpitope

    {"project":"GlyCosmos-GlycoEpitope","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A2","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A3","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A4","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-CL

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-CL","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":247,"end":256},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":658,"end":681},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1165,"end":1188},"obj":"Cell"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000499"},{"id":"A2","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000499"},{"id":"A3","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576"},{"id":"A4","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054"},{"id":"A5","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000386"},{"id":"A6","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000386"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-UBERON

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499"},{"id":"A2","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-GlycoEpitope

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-GlycoEpitope","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":422,"end":433},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":771,"end":782},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1046,"end":1057},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1376,"end":1387},"obj":"http://purl.jp/bio/12/glyco/glycan#Glycan_epitope"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A2","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A3","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"},{"id":"A4","pred":"glycoepitope_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://www.glycoepitope.jp/epitopes/EP0081"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-Sentences

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-Sentences","blocks":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":0,"end":92},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":93,"end":402},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":403,"end":587},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":588,"end":682},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":683,"end":919},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":920,"end":991},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":992,"end":1078},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T8","span":{"begin":1079,"end":1189},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T9","span":{"begin":1190,"end":1408},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T10","span":{"begin":1409,"end":1596},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T11","span":{"begin":1597,"end":1738},"obj":"Sentence"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    GlyCosmos15-FMA

    {"project":"GlyCosmos15-FMA","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":111,"end":123},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":247,"end":256},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":1458,"end":1461},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1661,"end":1664},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":1725,"end":1737},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"db_id","subj":"T1","obj":"FMA:67653"},{"id":"A2","pred":"db_id","subj":"T2","obj":"FMA:62864"},{"id":"A3","pred":"db_id","subj":"T3","obj":"FMA:278683"},{"id":"A4","pred":"db_id","subj":"T4","obj":"FMA:278683"},{"id":"A5","pred":"db_id","subj":"T5","obj":"FMA:67653"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"FMA","uri":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    Anatomy-UBERON

    {"project":"Anatomy-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499"},{"id":"A2","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}

    CL-cell

    {"project":"CL-cell","denotations":[{"id":"T1","span":{"begin":51,"end":63},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T2","span":{"begin":181,"end":193},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":247,"end":256},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":658,"end":681},"obj":"Cell"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":1165,"end":1188},"obj":"Cell"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A1","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T1","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000499"},{"id":"A2","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T2","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000499"},{"id":"A3","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000576"},{"id":"A4","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0001054"},{"id":"A5","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000386"},{"id":"A6","pred":"cl_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL:0000386"}],"text":"Glycan and glycosaminoglycan binding properties of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha.\nWe show here that cell surface glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are involved in the binding of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1alpha to CD4(+)lymphoid CEM or monocytic U937 cells, inasmuch as pretreating the cells with heparitinase or chondroitinase inhibits SDF-1alpha binding by 40-41% and 31-35%, respectively. Soluble heparin or chondroitin sulfate partially but significantly inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 45-52% and 42-56%, respectively, while dextran has no significant effect. Taken together, these results indicate the role of GAGs in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. However, the effects of heparitinase and chondroitinase as well as those of heparin and chondroitin sulfate are not additive, which suggests that SDF-1alpha may attach to the cells through different GAGs, and also through other ligands. Soluble mannan also inhibits SDF-1alpha binding to the cells by 30-33%. Additivity between this effect and that of heparin or chondroitin sulfate is observed. Therefore, beside GAGs, mannose-containing species may also be involved in SDF-1alpha attachment to the cells. Accordingly, SDF-1alpha specifically binds to heparin-agarose and mannose-divinylsulfone agarose affinity matrices, and these interactions are inhibited respectively by soluble heparin, chondroitin sulfate, and mannan. We have previously shown that gp120 of X4 strain HIV-1LAI presents specific carbohydrate-binding properties for mannosylated derivatives, including mannan, and for GAGs including heparin. The present data therefore indicate that, in the same manner as HIV-1 Env, SDF-1alpha can interact with GAGs and glycans at the cell surface."}