PMC:7537225 / 12954-14350 JSONTXT

{"target":"https://pubannotation.org/docs/sourcedb/PMC/sourceid/7537225","sourcedb":"PMC","sourceid":"7537225","source_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/7537225","text":"Aims and Hypotheses\nThe present study is one of the first to test how the number of persons an individual is staying with in isolation, along with age, gender, marital status, the number of children, and culture (i.e. individualism vs. collectivism) is associated with experienced stress levels in a large sample from 27 countries and areas. Furthermore, we want to investigate the link between stress levels and educational background and the severity of the COVID‐19 situation in each country or area. Based on the literature review, our pre‐registered hypotheses (see https://osf.io/xf4mj) were as follows:\nH1: Individuals living alone and those who are subjected to overcrowding while in isolation experience the highest levels of perceived stress (compared with individuals living with others).\nH2: Married and cohabiting persons experience lower levels of stress compared with persons that are single.\nH3: Individuals with children would report increased stress levels during the COVID‐19 pandemic compared to people living alone or with adults. Levels of perceived stress would increase as the number of children at home increases.\nH4: Younger people experience more stress than older people.\nH5: People in collectivistic cultures experience less stress than those in individualistic cultures.\nH6: Women experience higher levels of stress compared with men (not pre‐registered 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