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PMC:7405836 / 83514-125293 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T1 16842-16845 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T2 17067-17075 Body_part denotes capsules http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85272
T3 18329-18333 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T4 18410-18414 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T5 18501-18509 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T6 18706-18714 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T7 19745-19754 Body_part denotes Stem cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63368
T8 19750-19754 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T9 19769-19791 Body_part denotes mesenchymal stem cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma0326143
T10 19786-19791 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T11 19973-19981 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T12 20118-20132 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T13 21634-21640 Body_part denotes muscle http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma32558
T14 21688-21692 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T15 21921-21929 Body_part denotes capsules http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85272
T16 23680-23683 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T17 23694-23697 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T18 24383-24393 Body_part denotes nucleotide http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82740
T19 24562-24577 Body_part denotes epithelial cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66768
T20 24573-24577 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T21 24859-24863 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T22 25630-25634 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T23 25657-25666 Body_part denotes endosomal http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67180
T24 26393-26396 Body_part denotes arm http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma24890
T25 27284-27287 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T26 27299-27303 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T27 27892-27898 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T28 28100-28104 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T29 28276-28289 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T30 28568-28572 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T31 29692-29700 Body_part denotes Antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T32 29956-29963 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T33 30137-30144 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T34 30472-30479 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T35 30738-30748 Body_part denotes amino acid http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82739
T36 30813-30823 Body_part denotes amino acid http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82739
T37 31765-31772 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T38 32480-32485 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T39 32589-32595 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T40 32933-32947 Body_part denotes cell membranes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T41 32933-32937 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T42 33041-33049 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T43 33217-33225 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T44 33283-33291 Body_part denotes cysteine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82751
T45 33674-33680 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T46 33774-33780 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T47 33821-33826 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T48 33828-33836 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T49 33880-33888 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T50 33975-33981 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T51 34209-34215 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T52 34646-34654 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T53 34684-34689 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T54 34733-34736 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T55 34917-34924 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T56 35005-35012 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T57 36282-36291 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T58 36405-36422 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T59 36611-36624 Body_part denotes interleukin-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T60 36626-36630 Body_part denotes IL-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T61 36656-36660 Body_part denotes IL-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T62 36804-36813 Body_part denotes cytokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T63 36833-36837 Body_part denotes IL-1 http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma86583
T64 36887-36892 Body_part denotes actin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67843
T65 36893-36900 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T66 36940-36944 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T67 37048-37055 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T68 37148-37154 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T69 37270-37274 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T70 37686-37690 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T71 37768-37773 Body_part denotes helix http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma60992
T72 37807-37825 Body_part denotes cellular membranes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63841
T73 38198-38202 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T74 38262-38269 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T75 38327-38331 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T76 38873-38877 Body_part denotes Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T77 39538-39542 Body_part denotes gene http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402
T78 39558-39564 Body_part denotes genome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84116
T79 39618-39636 Body_part denotes respiratory tracts http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma265130
T80 40180-40184 Body_part denotes gene http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402
T81 40685-40689 Body_part denotes Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T82 40712-40727 Body_part denotes epithelial cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma66768
T83 40723-40727 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T84 40762-40766 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T85 40767-40772 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T86 40781-40787 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7203
T87 40788-40793 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T88 40805-40819 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma85541
T89 40820-40825 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T90 40883-40889 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T91 40968-40973 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T92 40981-40986 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7197
T93 40994-40999 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T94 41244-41251 Body_part denotes tissues http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T284 419-431 Body_part denotes glycoprotein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T285 1001-1005 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T286 3004-3011 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T287 3109-3113 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T288 3141-3149 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T289 3283-3290 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T290 3613-3621 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T291 3692-3700 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T292 3912-3920 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T293 3947-3954 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T294 4030-4035 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T295 4136-4144 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T296 4253-4261 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T297 4435-4442 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T298 4630-4637 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T299 4904-4908 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T300 5215-5222 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T301 5295-5302 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T302 5388-5395 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T303 5399-5406 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T304 5453-5460 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T305 5566-5573 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T306 5759-5767 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T307 6096-6103 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T308 6260-6267 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T309 7450-7473 Body_part denotes cytotoxic T lymphocytes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma70573
T310 7480-7485 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T311 7503-7515 Body_part denotes glycoprotein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T312 7605-7617 Body_part denotes glycoprotein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T313 7739-7771 Body_part denotes major histocompatibility complex http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84079
T314 7963-7970 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T315 8106-8114 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T316 8290-8298 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T317 8735-8742 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T318 9135-9138 Body_part denotes IgG http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62872
T319 9150-9153 Body_part denotes IgA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62874
T320 9159-9163 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T321 9182-9186 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T322 9257-9263 Body_part denotes genome http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84116
T323 9364-9371 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T324 9392-9396 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T325 9420-9427 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T326 9492-9496 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T327 9514-9522 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T328 9918-9921 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T329 10160-10173 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T330 10436-10440 Body_part denotes mRNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67122
T331 10518-10525 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T332 11143-11147 Body_part denotes mRNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67122
T333 11182-11185 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T334 11338-11341 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T335 11793-11797 Body_part denotes mRNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67122
T336 11807-11810 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T337 11834-11841 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T338 11885-11892 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T339 12467-12471 Body_part denotes gene http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74402
T340 12483-12490 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T341 13343-13356 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9825
T342 13697-13702 Body_part denotes fetus http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63919
T343 14643-14650 Body_part denotes genomes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84116
T344 15619-15625 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T345 16045-16050 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T119 4030-4035 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T120 9159-9163 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T121 10160-10173 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T122 13343-13356 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T123 20118-20132 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T124 21688-21692 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T125 24859-24863 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T126 26393-26396 Body_part denotes arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001460
T127 28276-28289 Body_part denotes immune system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405
T128 28311-28316 Body_part denotes scale http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002542
T129 32480-32485 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T130 33821-33826 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T131 35611-35635 Body_part denotes renin-angiotensin system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0018229
T132 35637-35640 Body_part denotes RAS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0018229
T133 36405-36422 Body_part denotes respiratory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T134 37270-37274 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T135 37768-37773 Body_part denotes helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002488
T136 39618-39636 Body_part denotes respiratory tracts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000065
T137 40762-40766 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T138 40781-40787 Body_part denotes kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113
T139 40805-40819 Body_part denotes umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331
T140 40883-40889 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479
T141 40981-40986 Body_part denotes liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T785 68-72 Disease denotes Zika http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018661
T786 74-79 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T787 378-387 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T788 763-772 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T789 878-886 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T790 878-882 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T791 1291-1299 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T792 1291-1295 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T793 1391-1399 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T794 1391-1395 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T795 1403-1411 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T796 1471-1479 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T797 1471-1475 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T798 1510-1524 Disease denotes viral diseases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T799 1690-1698 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T800 1690-1694 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T801 1938-1946 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T802 2091-2099 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T803 2091-2095 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T804 2292-2300 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T805 2292-2296 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T806 2531-2539 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T807 2531-2535 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T808 3085-3093 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T809 3085-3089 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T810 3705-3713 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T811 3705-3709 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T812 4036-4044 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T813 4036-4040 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T814 4148-4156 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T815 4148-4152 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T816 4265-4273 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T817 4265-4269 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T818 4335-4343 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T819 4733-4741 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T820 4733-4737 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T821 4871-4879 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T822 4871-4875 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T823 5100-5108 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T824 5100-5104 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T825 5154-5162 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T826 5154-5158 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T827 5252-5260 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T828 5252-5256 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T829 5325-5333 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T830 5325-5329 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T831 5698-5706 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T832 5698-5702 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T833 5870-5878 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T834 5870-5874 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T835 5885-5893 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T836 5885-5889 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T837 5975-5983 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T838 5975-5979 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T839 6003-6011 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T840 6003-6007 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T841 6054-6062 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T842 6117-6125 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T843 6117-6121 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T844 6141-6149 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T845 6141-6145 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T846 6343-6351 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T847 6343-6347 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T848 6415-6423 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T849 6485-6493 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T850 6485-6489 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T851 6521-6529 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T852 6521-6525 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T853 6534-6538 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T854 6613-6621 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T855 6931-6939 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T856 7357-7365 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T857 7519-7527 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T858 7519-7523 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T859 7586-7594 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T860 7586-7590 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T861 7888-7894 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T862 8516-8522 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T863 8606-8616 Disease denotes infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T864 8671-8677 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T865 8802-8808 Disease denotes rabies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019173
T866 9707-9715 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T867 9821-9829 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T868 9821-9825 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T869 10235-10243 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T870 10327-10334 Disease denotes Allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005271
T871 10339-10349 Disease denotes Infectious http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T872 10501-10509 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T873 10501-10505 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T874 10885-10893 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T875 11108-11116 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T876 11153-11161 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T877 11153-11157 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T878 11255-11258 Disease denotes Ad5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011194
T879 11368-11376 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T880 11406-11414 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T881 11443-11451 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T882 11574-11582 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T883 12166-12171 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T884 12244-12252 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T885 12363-12371 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T886 13308-13316 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T887 13847-13855 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T888 13939-13951 Disease denotes tuberculosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018076
T889 14160-14168 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T890 14160-14164 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T891 14272-14280 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T892 14380-14388 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T893 14576-14584 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T894 14671-14679 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T895 14671-14675 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T896 15342-15350 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T897 15342-15346 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T898 15351-15361 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T899 15506-15514 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T900 15860-15868 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T901 16291-16299 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T902 16402-16410 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T903 16402-16406 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T904 16413-16422 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T905 16479-16483 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T906 16673-16681 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T907 16673-16677 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T908 17090-17098 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T909 17318-17326 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T910 17715-17723 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T911 17715-17719 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T912 17727-17735 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T913 17870-17889 Disease denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021113
T914 17975-17983 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T915 18171-18179 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T916 18171-18175 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T917 18217-18225 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T918 18217-18221 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T919 18551-18559 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T920 18622-18634 Disease denotes inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166
T921 18840-18848 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T922 18975-18983 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T923 19263-19271 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T924 19318-19326 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T925 19571-19575 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T926 19642-19650 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T927 19728-19743 Disease denotes viral pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006012
T928 19734-19743 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T929 19865-19873 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T930 20024-20032 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T931 20024-20028 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T932 20035-20044 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T933 20247-20255 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T934 20383-20391 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T935 20383-20387 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T936 20613-20623 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T937 21156-21160 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T938 21303-21311 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T939 21303-21307 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T940 21474-21494 Disease denotes bacterial infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005113
T941 21537-21545 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T942 21546-21555 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T943 21693-21699 Disease denotes injury http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178
T944 21825-21833 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T945 21999-22007 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T946 22008-22017 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T947 22241-22249 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T948 22520-22528 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T949 22670-22678 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T950 22719-22727 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T951 22719-22723 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T952 23046-23054 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T953 23046-23050 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T954 23057-23066 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T955 23182-23190 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T956 23182-23186 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T957 23284-23299 Disease denotes viral infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T958 23290-23299 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T959 23457-23465 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T960 23620-23628 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T961 23719-23727 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T962 23719-23723 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T963 23953-23961 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T964 24160-24165 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T965 24171-24182 Disease denotes Chikungunya http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017941
T966 24351-24359 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T967 24351-24355 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T968 24437-24456 Disease denotes Ebola virus disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T969 24458-24461 Disease denotes EVD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T970 24516-24524 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T971 24516-24520 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T972 24980-24989 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T973 25358-25366 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T974 25367-25376 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T975 25789-25797 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T976 25789-25793 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T977 26007-26015 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T978 26007-26011 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T979 26029-26038 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T980 26295-26303 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T981 26781-26789 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T982 27140-27148 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T983 27140-27144 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T984 27753-27761 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T985 27841-27849 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T986 27841-27845 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T987 28344-28352 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T988 28344-28348 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T989 28896-28904 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T990 28896-28900 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T991 28907-28916 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T992 29650-29658 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T993 29659-29668 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T994 29841-29845 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T995 29901-29910 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T996 30517-30525 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T997 30517-30521 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T998 30627-30635 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T999 30627-30631 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1000 30766-30774 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1001 30766-30770 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1002 30925-30933 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1003 30925-30929 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1004 30947-30955 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1005 30947-30951 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1006 30980-30988 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1007 30980-30984 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1008 31057-31065 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1009 31213-31221 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1010 31265-31273 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1011 31265-31269 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1012 31277-31285 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1013 31357-31365 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1014 31378-31386 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1015 31378-31382 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1016 31435-31443 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1017 31435-31439 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1018 31520-31528 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1019 31650-31658 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1020 31679-31687 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1021 31679-31683 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1022 31776-31784 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1023 31776-31780 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1024 31870-31878 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1025 31870-31874 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1026 31883-31891 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1027 31883-31887 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1028 32093-32101 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1029 32646-32654 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1030 33092-33101 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T1031 33109-33120 Disease denotes hepatitis C http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005231
T1032 33109-33118 Disease denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002251
T1033 33128-33133 Disease denotes Ebola http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005737
T1034 33145-33151 Disease denotes dengue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005502
T1035 33634-33643 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T1036 33651-33659 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1037 33794-33802 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1038 33794-33798 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1039 34098-34102 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T1040 34426-34434 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1041 34426-34430 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1042 34437-34446 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1043 35454-35462 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1044 35454-35458 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1045 35510-35518 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1046 35510-35514 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1047 35560-35569 Disease denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005249
T1048 35906-35914 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1049 35906-35910 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1050 35915-35925 Disease denotes infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1051 36158-36166 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1052 36158-36162 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1053 36481-36489 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1054 36715-36727 Disease denotes inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021166
T1055 36971-36979 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1056 36971-36975 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1057 37212-37220 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1058 37221-37230 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1059 37275-37281 Disease denotes injury http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0021178
T1060 37361-37369 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1061 37370-37379 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1062 37517-37526 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1063 37555-37559 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1064 37579-37587 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1065 37579-37583 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1066 37918-37926 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1067 37931-37939 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1068 37931-37935 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1069 38148-38156 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1070 38418-38426 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1071 38477-38485 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1072 38729-38749 Disease denotes nutrition in disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005137
T1073 38838-38846 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1074 38969-38977 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1075 38969-38973 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1076 39017-39025 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1077 39017-39021 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1078 39151-39155 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1079 39371-39379 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1080 39371-39375 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1081 39464-39472 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1082 39464-39468 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1083 40147-40156 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1084 40291-40300 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1085 40370-40374 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1086 40380-40388 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1087 40981-40993 Disease denotes liver cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002691|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007256|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0018531
T1090 40987-40993 Disease denotes cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0004992
T1091 41030-41038 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1092 41030-41034 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1093 41462-41470 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T1094 41481-41489 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1095 41481-41485 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1096 41566-41575 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T1097 41581-41589 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1098 41581-41585 Disease denotes SARS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T1099 41764-41772 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 16523-16524 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T2 16594-16599 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T3 16601-16603 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T4 16953-16960 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptide
T5 17234-17235 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T6 18228-18236 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T7 18303-18308 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T8 18329-18333 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T9 18410-18414 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T10 19158-19159 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T11 19345-19346 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T12 19745-19754 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000034 denotes Stem cell
T13 19769-19791 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000134 denotes mesenchymal stem cells
T14 19936-19937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T15 20118-20132 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T16 20118-20132 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T17 20156-20157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T18 20509-20519 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activities
T19 20760-20767 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9443 denotes primate
T20 20777-20793 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9483 denotes common marmosets
T21 20893-20900 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T22 20935-20936 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T23 21000-21006 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T24 21634-21640 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630 denotes muscle
T25 21634-21640 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005090 denotes muscle
T26 21634-21640 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000801 denotes muscle
T27 21634-21640 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001949 denotes muscle
T28 21688-21692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T29 21688-21692 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T30 21716-21721 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T31 21777-21778 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T32 22082-22083 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T33 22092-22093 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T34 22128-22129 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T35 22152-22153 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T36 22312-22313 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T37 22581-22582 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T38 22608-22611 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T39 22895-22901 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T40 23351-23357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T41 23636-23637 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T42 23969-23970 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T43 24128-24136 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T44 24183-24190 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T45 24232-24240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T46 24334-24342 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T47 24375-24376 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T48 24443-24448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T49 24549-24554 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T50 24555-24561 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airway
T51 24562-24572 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000066 denotes epithelial
T52 24573-24577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T53 24626-24629 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T54 24653-24656 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T55 24674-24682 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T56 24859-24863 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T57 24859-24863 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T58 25020-25021 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T59 25076-25081 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T60 25096-25099 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 denotes bat
T61 25293-25296 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T62 25380-25386 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T63 25407-25415 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T64 25496-25497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T65 25587-25595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T66 25624-25629 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T67 25630-25634 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T68 25716-25721 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T69 25841-25842 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T70 26384-26385 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T71 26393-26396 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001410 denotes arm
T72 26453-26454 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T73 26515-26516 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T74 26567-26568 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T75 27195-27196 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T76 27291-27293 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 48
T77 27299-27303 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T78 27803-27806 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T79 27852-27860 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T80 27892-27898 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T81 27991-27992 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T82 28033-28041 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T83 28055-28056 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T84 28100-28104 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T85 28202-28203 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T86 28251-28252 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T87 28276-28289 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T88 28303-28304 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T89 28371-28372 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T90 28433-28434 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T91 28550-28555 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T92 28568-28572 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T93 28755-28756 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T94 28810-28818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T95 29120-29128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T96 29176-29178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0037161 denotes en
T97 29190-29194 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001407 denotes 5-[2
T98 29266-29268 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0037161 denotes en
T99 29280-29284 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001407 denotes 5-[2
T100 29470-29476 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes active
T101 29918-29919 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T102 30056-30064 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membrane
T103 30281-30282 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T104 30335-30336 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T105 30699-30702 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 denotes bat
T106 30784-30787 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9397 denotes bat
T107 30895-30896 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T108 31396-31401 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T109 31479-31480 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T110 31804-31805 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T111 32229-32234 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T112 32381-32384 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001180 denotes 203
T113 32387-32388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T114 32399-32405 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T115 32503-32509 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9837 denotes camels
T116 32589-32595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T117 32721-32726 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T118 32739-32744 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T119 32782-32791 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humanized
T120 32866-32871 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T121 32918-32923 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T122 32933-32937 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T123 32938-32947 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T124 33035-33040 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T125 33102-33107 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T126 33121-33126 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T127 33134-33139 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T128 33152-33157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T129 33392-33397 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T130 33415-33416 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T131 33444-33445 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T132 33497-33502 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T133 33566-33567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T134 33674-33680 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T135 33774-33780 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T136 33792-33793 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T137 33975-33981 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T138 34003-34004 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T139 34209-34215 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T140 34360-34363 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001006 denotes 311
T141 34455-34460 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T142 34592-34597 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T143 34684-34689 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T144 34829-34831 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T145 34847-34854 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptide
T146 34864-34866 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008922 denotes S2
T147 34864-34866 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050052 denotes S2
T148 35353-35359 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T149 35363-35368 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T150 35573-35574 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T151 35647-35652 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T152 36171-36176 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T153 36443-36448 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T154 36611-36624 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000001091 denotes interleukin-1
T155 36692-36693 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T156 36854-36857 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T157 36940-36944 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T158 37031-37039 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activity
T159 37148-37154 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T160 37270-37274 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T161 37270-37274 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T162 37381-37384 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001053 denotes 121
T163 37387-37388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T164 37436-37439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T165 37588-37590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008922 denotes S2
T166 37588-37590 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050052 denotes S2
T167 37599-37602 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T168 37603-37604 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T169 37639-37644 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T170 37686-37690 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T171 37762-37763 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T172 37816-37825 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000158 denotes membranes
T173 37960-37962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0008922 denotes S2
T174 37960-37962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050052 denotes S2
T175 38198-38202 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T176 38327-38331 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T177 38511-38512 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T178 38855-38861 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes Animal
T179 38873-38877 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes Cell
T180 39038-39044 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T181 39119-39125 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T182 39186-39197 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10141 denotes guinea pigs
T183 39206-39221 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10036 denotes Syrian hamsters
T184 39223-39230 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9669 denotes ferrets
T185 39250-39258 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9443 denotes primates
T186 39264-39279 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9544 denotes rhesus macaques
T187 39284-39293 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_38020 denotes marmosets
T188 39343-39348 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T189 39397-39398 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T190 39433-39439 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T191 39462-39463 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T192 39484-39489 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T193 39496-39499 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T194 39538-39542 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes gene
T195 39552-39557 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T196 39566-39569 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001195 denotes 219
T197 39640-39647 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T198 39655-39663 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10026 denotes hamsters
T199 39669-39676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9669 denotes ferrets
T200 39741-39742 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T201 39784-39789 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T202 39918-39925 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animals
T203 39935-39943 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10026 denotes hamsters
T204 39984-39985 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T205 39986-39995 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humanized
T206 40015-40020 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007836 denotes mouse
T207 40039-40044 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T208 40180-40184 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes gene
T209 40198-40201 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T210 40352-40358 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T211 40429-40434 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T212 40468-40474 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T213 40495-40500 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T214 40678-40683 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T215 40685-40695 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0000031 denotes Cell lines
T216 40705-40711 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9479 denotes monkey
T217 40712-40722 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000066 denotes epithelial
T218 40723-40733 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0000031 denotes cell lines
T219 40735-40738 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050167 denotes LLC
T220 40747-40754 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009528 denotes Vero-B4
T221 40757-40761 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9925 denotes goat
T222 40762-40766 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T223 40762-40766 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T224 40767-40772 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T225 40781-40787 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002113 denotes kidney
T226 40781-40787 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000927 denotes kidney
T227 40781-40787 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000929 denotes kidney
T228 40788-40793 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T229 40805-40819 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002331 denotes umbilical cord
T230 40805-40819 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0001415 denotes umbilical cord
T231 40820-40825 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T232 40919-40924 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T233 40953-40957 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009524 denotes Vero
T234 40953-40957 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050515 denotes Vero
T235 40962-40973 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009989 denotes Huh-7 cells
T236 40975-40980 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T237 40981-40986 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107 denotes liver
T238 40981-40986 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000887 denotes liver
T239 40994-40999 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T240 41092-41099 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9479 denotes monkeys
T241 41103-41109 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T242 41255-41256 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T243 41311-41318 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9479 denotes monkeys
T244 41417-41424 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9479 denotes monkeys
T245 41501-41508 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9479 denotes monkeys
T246 41634-41639 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T788 51-58 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T789 91-98 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T790 127-133 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes humans
T791 145-146 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T792 283-290 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T793 296-299 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001003 denotes 163
T794 594-595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T795 912-917 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T796 967-972 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T797 1001-1005 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T798 1088-1089 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T799 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001230 denotes 293
T800 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0037237 denotes 293
T801 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050903 denotes 293
T802 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054249 denotes 293
T803 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054250 denotes 293
T804 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054251 denotes 293
T805 1303-1306 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054252 denotes 293
T806 1962-1964 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001313 denotes 36
T807 2426-2427 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T808 2500-2505 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T809 2756-2761 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T810 3018-3019 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T811 3107-3113 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T-cell
T812 3234-3235 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T813 3252-3257 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T814 3417-3422 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T815 3431-3432 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T816 3564-3569 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T817 3744-3747 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T818 3785-3786 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T819 3813-3818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T820 3901-3905 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007653 denotes M, E
T821 4545-4547 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T822 4824-4825 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T823 4902-4908 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T-cell
T824 5091-5098 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes viruses
T825 5111-5114 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T826 5550-5552 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T827 5574-5577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T828 5578-5579 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T829 6244-6246 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T830 6304-6309 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T831 6879-6880 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T832 7206-7212 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33208 denotes animal
T833 7282-7283 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T834 7398-7401 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T835 7478-7485 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 denotes B cells
T836 7541-7542 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T837 7895-7900 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T838 7909-7910 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T839 7960-7962 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T840 8278-8279 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T841 8523-8528 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T842 8678-8683 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T843 8720-8722 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050050 denotes S1
T844 8809-8814 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T845 9085-9090 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T846 9159-9163 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T847 9159-9163 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T848 9180-9186 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T-cell
T849 9390-9396 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 denotes B-cell
T850 9490-9496 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T-cell
T851 9655-9656 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T852 9657-9667 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9598 denotes chimpanzee
T853 9782-9785 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T854 9842-9845 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054057 denotes 181
T855 9853-9856 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T856 9857-9858 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T857 9907-9908 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T858 10024-10025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T859 10160-10173 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T860 10175-10178 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0054057 denotes 181
T861 10186-10189 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T862 10221-10222 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T863 10470-10471 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T864 10559-10566 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes testing
T865 10747-10752 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T866 11270-11271 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T867 11435-11442 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptide
T868 11541-11544 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T869 11555-11556 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T870 11687-11692 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T871 11864-11871 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000018263 denotes peptide
T872 11875-11876 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T873 11985-11988 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050884 denotes ten
T874 12274-12275 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T875 12467-12471 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes gene
T876 12644-12645 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T877 12646-12649 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9596 denotes pan
T878 12743-12744 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T879 12846-12851 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T880 13343-13356 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405 denotes immune system
T881 13806-13807 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T882 13909-13910 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T883 13993-13994 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T884 14188-14189 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T885 14370-14371 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T886 14398-14402 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T887 14682-14687 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T888 14688-14691 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T889 14854-14857 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T890 14858-14859 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T891 14948-14951 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T892 15376-15381 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009985 denotes focus
T893 15576-15577 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T894 15619-15625 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T895 15759-15760 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T896 16045-16050 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T897 16072-16075 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T898 16224-16225 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T92610 249-253 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T38627 419-431 Chemical denotes glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T25469 656-665 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T27009 918-929 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T33690 1277-1282 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T34946 1617-1632 Chemical denotes antiviral drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T2483 1617-1626 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T82865 1627-1632 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T3515 1885-1889 Chemical denotes fuel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33292
T4707 2044-2049 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T40323 2173-2187 Chemical denotes pharmaceutical http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52217
T75660 2404-2409 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T71997 2610-2614 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T22972 2692-2696 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T12436 2933-2938 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T23744 3004-3011 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T92057 3283-3290 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T98104 3362-3373 Chemical denotes application http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232
T52094 3613-3621 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T6277 3692-3700 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T15218 3912-3920 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T97166 3947-3954 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T6496 4076-4097 Chemical denotes Antigenic determinant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53000
T76079 4136-4144 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T93702 4253-4261 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T38032 4435-4442 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T56945 4630-4637 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T98001 4909-4916 Chemical denotes epitope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53000
T36779 5215-5222 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T99525 5295-5302 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T1102 5388-5395 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T46765 5399-5406 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T88700 5453-5460 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T1050 5566-5573 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T39353 5759-5767 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T24940 6096-6103 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T83007 6260-6267 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T11468 6545-6547 Chemical denotes SL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74815
T96 7503-7515 Chemical denotes glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T97 7605-7617 Chemical denotes glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T72279 7780-7789 Chemical denotes molecules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T69825 7902-7904 Chemical denotes RV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73823
T100 7925-7927 Chemical denotes RV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73823
T101 7963-7970 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T74998 8046-8048 Chemical denotes RV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73823
T83080 8735-8742 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T96748 9364-9371 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T61149 9420-9427 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T47845 9918-9921 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T50863 10144-10152 Chemical denotes antigens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132
T29073 10518-10525 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T36127 10827-10832 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T27594 11182-11185 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T98108 11435-11442 Chemical denotes peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T28333 11703-11715 Chemical denotes formaldehyde http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16842
T61097 11716-11720 Chemical denotes alum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74768
T30310 11807-11810 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T13274 11834-11841 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T96453 11864-11871 Chemical denotes peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T52659 11885-11892 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T37197 12483-12490 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T9830 13786-13789 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T53030 13902-13905 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T95016 14136-14139 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T44500 14253-14256 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T65251 14322-14325 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T28041 14448-14453 Chemical denotes group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433
T31059 14509-14512 Chemical denotes BCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41001
T10366 15308-15317 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T28551 15490-15495 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T60290 15532-15542 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T53613 15544-15563 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T96726 15544-15553 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T69274 15554-15563 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T73731 15589-15599 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T72220 15600-15604 Chemical denotes beta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545
T50578 15706-15711 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T93059 15781-15808 Chemical denotes ritonavir-boosted lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T35488 15781-15790 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T41045 15799-15808 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T89307 15813-15823 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T8469 15824-15829 Chemical denotes alpha http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30216
T53778 15941-15959 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T2650 15964-15975 Chemical denotes tocilizumab http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64360
T85632 16055-16064 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T56742 16323-16342 Chemical denotes lopinavir-ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T86645 16323-16332 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T98224 16333-16342 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T54548 16856-16866 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T49439 16868-16878 Chemical denotes lamivudine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63577
T57743 16883-16912 Chemical denotes tenofovir disoproxil fumarate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63718
T2115 16883-16903 Chemical denotes tenofovir disoproxil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63717
T8101 16883-16892 Chemical denotes tenofovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_134504|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63625|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63716
T54025 16904-16912 Chemical denotes fumarate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29806
T41372 16915-16925 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T45956 16927-16951 Chemical denotes neuraminidase inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52425
T60724 16941-16951 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T70807 16953-16960 Chemical denotes peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T4868 16968-16991 Chemical denotes anti-inflammatory drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35472
T79887 16986-16991 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T69040 17025-17033 Chemical denotes medicine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T37266 17276-17281 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T33865 17606-17611 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T36325 17805-17811 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T86028 17915-17921 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T95992 18088-18093 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T29307 18286-18291 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T17949 18335-18340 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T45023 18420-18425 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T36410 18678-18683 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T88294 18689-18704 Chemical denotes glucocorticoids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24261
T28268 18715-18725 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T69795 18731-18741 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T68890 18747-18758 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T14342 18759-18777 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T51288 18912-18923 Chemical denotes application http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232
T7900 18927-18963 Chemical denotes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35475
T22659 18940-18963 Chemical denotes anti-inflammatory drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35472
T12957 18958-18963 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T12208 18965-18970 Chemical denotes NSAID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35475
T19781 19066-19071 Chemical denotes NSAID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35475
T25044 19218-19224 Chemical denotes NSAIDs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35475
T41153 19299-19314 Chemical denotes corticosteroids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50858
T37502 19516-19531 Chemical denotes corticosteroids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50858
T40806 19606-19621 Chemical denotes corticosteroids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50858
T44476 19709-19724 Chemical denotes corticosteroids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50858
T22145 20298-20313 Chemical denotes antiviral drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T45575 20298-20307 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T59483 20308-20313 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T14029 20572-20577 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T36026 20630-20649 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T38637 20630-20639 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T76126 20640-20649 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T47333 20655-20665 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T86497 20807-20826 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T41581 20807-20816 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T81117 20817-20826 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T59011 20831-20841 Chemical denotes interferon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52999
T16168 20842-20846 Chemical denotes beta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545
T7495 20958-20963 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T58724 21040-21059 Chemical denotes protease inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37670|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60258
T76137 21049-21059 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T78377 21061-21084 Chemical denotes lopinavir and ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T500 21061-21070 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T88215 21075-21084 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T10275 21107-21116 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T96643 21395-21401 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T47927 21432-21442 Chemical denotes antibiotic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T65728 21602-21611 Chemical denotes sedatives http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35717
T14086 21652-21657 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T64905 21873-21892 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T8430 21873-21882 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T43757 21883-21892 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T46686 21894-21901 Chemical denotes arbidol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_134730
T60859 21951-21959 Chemical denotes medicine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T22697 22084-22088 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T80017 22109-22114 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T857 22394-22409 Chemical denotes antiviral drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T69704 22394-22403 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T97945 22404-22409 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T80475 22416-22427 Chemical denotes oseltamivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7798
T57717 22429-22452 Chemical denotes neuraminidase inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52425
T98156 22443-22452 Chemical denotes inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T80440 22455-22464 Chemical denotes acyclovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2453
T34740 22466-22477 Chemical denotes ganciclovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_465284
T83365 22483-22492 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T66710 22568-22579 Chemical denotes Oseltamivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7798
T44826 22583-22606 Chemical denotes neuraminidase inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52425
T48666 22597-22606 Chemical denotes inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T99738 22756-22760 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T20398 22779-22788 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T10424 22802-22805 Chemical denotes FAD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16238|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_57692|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73627
T63494 22815-22820 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T82009 22828-22837 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T83127 22839-22850 Chemical denotes penciclovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7956
T31981 22866-22876 Chemical denotes nafamostat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_135466
T94988 22882-22893 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T94700 22919-22929 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T50085 22934-22945 Chemical denotes favipiravir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_134722
T29816 22962-22977 Chemical denotes antiviral drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T31421 22962-22971 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T50124 22972-22977 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T22947 22988-22998 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T78915 23003-23014 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T95853 23094-23105 Chemical denotes penciclovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7956
T87107 23111-23122 Chemical denotes favipiravir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_134722
T45708 23160-23169 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T14781 23231-23241 Chemical denotes nucleoside http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33838
T78822 23306-23316 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T6228 23321-23332 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T8026 23398-23403 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T37320 23512-23531 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T8329 23512-23521 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T18571 23522-23531 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T30989 23533-23544 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T27245 23550-23568 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T55497 23784-23789 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T4016 23807-23812 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T20220 23821-23830 Chemical denotes ribavirin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63580
T83488 23832-23842 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T98290 23857-23866 Chemical denotes tenofovir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_134504|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63625|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63716
T9706 23872-23882 Chemical denotes sofosbuvir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_85083
T19500 23986-24000 Chemical denotes antiviral drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T80762 23986-23995 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T25242 23996-24000 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T72306 24118-24127 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T25817 24303-24317 Chemical denotes antiviral drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36044
T86485 24303-24312 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T44703 24313-24317 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T71070 24383-24393 Chemical denotes nucleotide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36976
T67356 24401-24408 Chemical denotes prodrug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50266
T21620 24642-24652 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T38316 24664-24673 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T72821 24688-24711 Chemical denotes lopinavir and ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T89906 24688-24697 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T39431 24702-24711 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T84555 24792-24802 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T157 24932-24951 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145924
T158 24932-24941 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T159 24942-24951 Chemical denotes ritonavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_45409
T160 25192-25196 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T161 25282-25292 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T162 25429-25439 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T163 25524-25535 Chemical denotes Chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T164 25542-25554 Chemical denotes antimalarial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38068
T165 25555-25559 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T166 25577-25586 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T167 25906-25917 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T168 25918-25927 Chemical denotes phosphate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18367|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26020|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35780|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_43474
T172 26051-26055 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T173 26218-26236 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T174 26246-26260 Chemical denotes aminoquinoline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36709
T175 26261-26265 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T176 26332-26350 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T177 26368-26380 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T178 26729-26747 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T179 26748-26760 Chemical denotes azithromycin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2955
T180 27070-27074 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T181 27076-27086 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T182 27222-27226 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T183 27385-27395 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T184 27611-27621 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T185 27693-27703 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T186 27973-27983 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T187 28023-28032 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T188 28139-28149 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T189 28317-28326 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T190 28388-28398 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T191 28403-28421 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T192 28461-28471 Chemical denotes ivermectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6078
T193 28505-28523 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5801
T194 28735-28739 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T195 28764-28773 Chemical denotes inhibitor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T196 28972-28990 Chemical denotes triazole compounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35727
T197 28972-28980 Chemical denotes triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38597
T198 29176-29178 Chemical denotes en http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30347
T199 29209-29219 Chemical denotes hydrazinyl http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30092|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30093
T201 29221-29238 Chemical denotes 4H-1,2,4-triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46077
T202 29224-29238 Chemical denotes 1,2,4-triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35560
T203 29230-29238 Chemical denotes triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38597
T204 29241-29246 Chemical denotes thiol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29256|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29917
T206 29266-29268 Chemical denotes en http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30347
T207 29301-29311 Chemical denotes hydrazinyl http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30092|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30093
T209 29313-29330 Chemical denotes 4H-1,2,4-triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46077
T210 29316-29330 Chemical denotes 1,2,4-triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35560
T211 29322-29330 Chemical denotes triazole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38597
T212 29333-29338 Chemical denotes thiol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29256|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29917
T11445 29956-29963 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T215 30006-30013 Chemical denotes epitope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53000
T216 30077-30088 Chemical denotes sialic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26667
T217 30084-30088 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T218 30137-30144 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T219 30472-30479 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T220 30684-30686 Chemical denotes SL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74815
T221 30703-30705 Chemical denotes SL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74815
T222 30738-30748 Chemical denotes amino acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33709
T223 30738-30743 Chemical denotes amino http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46882
T224 30744-30748 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T225 30788-30790 Chemical denotes SL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74815
T226 30813-30823 Chemical denotes amino acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33709
T227 30813-30818 Chemical denotes amino http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46882
T228 30819-30823 Chemical denotes acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37527
T229 31340-31344 Chemical denotes drug http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T230 31345-31355 Chemical denotes remdesivir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_145994
T231 31765-31772 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T232 32206-32216 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T233 32326-32336 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T234 32836-32838 Chemical denotes VH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73700
T235 33041-33049 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T236 33217-33225 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T237 33283-33291 Chemical denotes cysteine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15356
T238 34119-34132 Chemical denotes antimicrobial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33281
T239 34469-34478 Chemical denotes molecules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T240 34480-34489 Chemical denotes molecules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T241 34493-34503 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T242 34608-34618 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T243 34646-34654 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T244 34656-34675 Chemical denotes protease inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37670|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60258
T246 34665-34675 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T247 34703-34713 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T248 34837-34846 Chemical denotes antiviral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T249 34847-34854 Chemical denotes peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16670
T250 34864-34866 Chemical denotes S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29387
T251 34880-34885 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T252 34917-34924 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T253 34972-34982 Chemical denotes antivirals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22587
T254 34989-34999 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T255 35005-35012 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T256 35617-35628 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T257 35637-35640 Chemical denotes RAS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63620
T258 35734-35748 Chemical denotes ACE inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35457
T259 35738-35748 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T260 35750-35754 Chemical denotes ACEI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35457
T261 35760-35771 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T262 35857-35865 Chemical denotes molecule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T263 35866-35876 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T264 36007-36015 Chemical denotes molecule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T265 36016-36026 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T266 36040-36054 Chemical denotes chlorpromazine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3647
T267 36056-36067 Chemical denotes chloroquine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3638
T268 36069-36079 Chemical denotes loperamide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_6532
T269 36085-36094 Chemical denotes lopinavir http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31781
T270 36372-36377 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T271 36626-36628 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T273 36656-36658 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T275 36665-36667 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T277 36833-36835 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T279 36893-36900 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T280 36996-37001 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T281 37048-37055 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T282 37062-37071 Chemical denotes ibuprofen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_132922|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5855
T284 37101-37112 Chemical denotes application http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232
T285 37155-37166 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T286 37290-37295 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T287 37307-37318 Chemical denotes angiotensin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48433
T288 37478-37483 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T289 37588-37590 Chemical denotes S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29387
T290 37960-37962 Chemical denotes S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29387
T291 38224-38234 Chemical denotes inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35222
T292 38262-38269 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T293 39856-39861 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888
T294 40092-40094 Chemical denotes Tg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_9516
T295 40647-40652 Chemical denotes drugs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T1 16842-16855 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032774 denotes RNA synthesis
T2 16846-16855 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T3 18303-18333 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046718 denotes virus entry into the host cell
T4 18352-18369 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T5 18352-18369 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T6 18462-18477 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T7 18622-18634 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammation
T8 23284-23299 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infection
T9 25630-25641 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0140253 denotes cell fusion
T10 25630-25641 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045026 denotes cell fusion
T11 25630-25641 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000768 denotes cell fusion
T12 25630-25641 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000747 denotes cell fusion
T13 25763-25785 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0033578 denotes terminal glycosylation
T14 25772-25785 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0070085 denotes glycosylation
T15 28066-28082 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009987 denotes cellular process
T16 28317-28335 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051607 denotes antiviral response
T17 28480-28497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T18 28480-28497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T19 28810-28825 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T20 29103-29128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051097 denotes inhibit helicase activity
T21 30056-30071 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061025 denotes membrane fusion
T22 33371-33384 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006351 denotes transcription
T23 34216-34224 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015297 denotes exchange
T24 34563-34576 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006351 denotes transcription
T25 34691-34702 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T26 35671-35693 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammatory responses
T27 36101-36128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibited viral replication
T28 36111-36128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T29 36111-36128 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T30 36343-36365 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammatory responses
T31 36715-36727 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammation
T32 36955-36967 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009405 denotes pathogenesis
T33 37666-37690 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044409 denotes entry into the host cell
T34 38307-38331 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044409 denotes entry into the host cell
T35 38551-38567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses
T36 38653-38668 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T37 40510-40526 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses
T38 41198-41215 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T39 41198-41215 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T55 1021-1032 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006897 denotes endocytosis
T56 2602-2609 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042056 denotes attract
T57 3141-3160 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002377 denotes antibody production
T58 7739-7771 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046776 denotes major histocompatibility complex
T59 7815-7831 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses
T60 7997-8012 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T61 8363-8388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002456 denotes cellular immune responses
T62 8363-8388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002449 denotes cellular immune responses
T63 8363-8388 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0002443 denotes cellular immune responses
T64 8763-8779 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses
T65 9173-9179 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007613 denotes memory
T66 10965-10981 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune responses
T67 12472-12481 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T68 15103-15118 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006955 denotes immune response
T69 16015-16037 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006954 denotes inflammatory responses

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T587 0-33 Sentence denotes VACCINES, THERAPEUTICS, AND DRUGS
T588 34-306 Sentence denotes Recently emerged viruses, such as Zika, Ebola, and Nipah viruses, and their grave threats to humans have begun a race in exploring the designing and developing of advanced vaccines, prophylactics, therapeutics, and drug regimens to counter emerging viruses (161–163, 280).
T589 307-432 Sentence denotes Several attempts are being made to design and develop vaccines for CoV infection, mostly by targeting the spike glycoprotein.
T590 433-626 Sentence denotes Nevertheless, owing to extensive diversity in antigenic variants, cross-protection rendered by the vaccines is significantly limited, even within the strains of a phylogenetic subcluster (104).
T591 627-850 Sentence denotes Due to the lack of effective antiviral therapy and vaccines in the present scenario, we need to depend solely on implementing effective infection control measures to lessen the risk of possible nosocomial transmission (68).
T592 851-1033 Sentence denotes Recently, the receptor for SARS-CoV-2 was established as the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2), and the virus was found to enter the host cell mainly through endocytosis.
T593 1034-1158 Sentence denotes It was also found that the major components that have a critical role in viral entry include PIKfyve, TPC2, and cathepsin L.
T594 1159-1308 Sentence denotes These findings are critical, since the components described above might act as candidates for vaccines or therapeutic drugs against SARS-CoV-2 (293).
T595 1309-1525 Sentence denotes The majority of the treatment options and strategies that are being evaluated for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) have been taken from our previous experiences in treating SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and other emerging viral diseases.
T596 1526-1731 Sentence denotes Several therapeutic and preventive strategies, including vaccines, immunotherapeutics, and antiviral drugs, have been exploited against the previous CoV outbreaks (SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV) (8, 104, 164–167).
T597 1732-1966 Sentence denotes These valuable options have already been evaluated for their potency, efficacy, and safety, along with several other types of current research that will fuel our search for ideal therapeutic agents against COVID-19 (7, 9, 19, 21, 36).
T598 1967-2317 Sentence denotes The primary cause of the unavailability of approved and commercial vaccines, drugs, and therapeutics to counter the earlier SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV seems to owe to the lesser attention of the biomedicine and pharmaceutical companies, as these two CoVs did not cause much havoc, global threat, and panic like those posed by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (19).
T599 2318-2477 Sentence denotes Moreover, for such outbreak situations, the requirement for vaccines and therapeutics/drugs exists only for a limited period, until the outbreak is controlled.
T600 2478-2655 Sentence denotes The proportion of the human population infected with SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV was also much lower across the globe, failing to attract drug and vaccine manufacturers and producers.
T601 2656-2912 Sentence denotes Therefore, by the time an effective drug or vaccine is designed against such disease outbreaks, the virus would have been controlled by adopting appropriate and strict prevention and control measures, and patients for clinical trials will not be available.
T602 2913-2987 Sentence denotes The newly developed drugs cannot be marketed due to the lack of end users.
T603 2989-2997 Sentence denotes Vaccines
T604 2998-3167 Sentence denotes The S protein plays a significant role in the induction of protective immunity against SARS-CoV by mediating T-cell responses and neutralizing antibody production (168).
T605 3168-3316 Sentence denotes In the past few decades, we have seen several attempts to develop a vaccine against human coronaviruses by using S protein as the target (168, 169).
T606 3317-3458 Sentence denotes However, the developed vaccines have minimal application, even among closely related strains of the virus, due to a lack of cross-protection.
T607 3459-3576 Sentence denotes That is mainly because of the extensive diversity existing among the different antigenic variants of the virus (104).
T608 3577-3842 Sentence denotes The contributions of the structural proteins, like spike (S), matrix (M), small envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins, of SARS-CoV to induce protective immunity has been evaluated by expressing them in a recombinant parainfluenza virus type 3 vector (BHPIV3).
T609 3843-4075 Sentence denotes Of note, the result was conclusive that the expression of M, E, or N proteins without the presence of S protein would not confer any noticeable protection, with the absence of detectable serum SARS-CoV-neutralizing antibodies (170).
T610 4076-4212 Sentence denotes Antigenic determinant sites present over S and N structural proteins of SARS-CoV-2 can be explored as suitable vaccine candidates (294).
T611 4213-4350 Sentence denotes In the Asian population, S, E, M, and N proteins of SARS-CoV-2 are being targeted for developing subunit vaccines against COVID-19 (295).
T612 4351-4515 Sentence denotes The identification of the immunodominant region among the subunits and domains of S protein is critical for developing an effective vaccine against the coronavirus.
T613 4516-4644 Sentence denotes The C-terminal domain of the S1 subunit is considered the immunodominant region of the porcine deltacoronavirus S protein (171).
T614 4645-4781 Sentence denotes Similarly, further investigations are needed to determine the immunodominant regions of SARS-CoV-2 for facilitating vaccine development.
T615 4782-5002 Sentence denotes However, our previous attempts to develop a universal vaccine that is effective for both SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV based on T-cell epitope similarity pointed out the possibility of cross-reactivity among coronaviruses (172).
T616 5003-5099 Sentence denotes That can be made possible by selected potential vaccine targets that are common to both viruses.
T617 5100-5174 Sentence denotes SARS-CoV-2 has been reported to be closely related to SARS-CoV (173, 174).
T618 5175-5336 Sentence denotes Hence, knowledge and understanding of S protein-based vaccine development in SARS-CoV will help to identify potential S protein vaccine candidates in SARS-CoV-2.
T619 5337-5534 Sentence denotes Therefore, vaccine strategies based on the whole S protein, S protein subunits, or specific potential epitopes of S protein appear to be the most promising vaccine candidates against coronaviruses.
T620 5535-5632 Sentence denotes The RBD of the S1 subunit of S protein has a superior capacity to induce neutralizing antibodies.
T621 5633-5813 Sentence denotes This property of the RBD can be utilized for designing potential SARS-CoV vaccines either by using RBD-containing recombinant proteins or recombinant vectors that encode RBD (175).
T622 5814-6014 Sentence denotes Hence, the superior genetic similarity existing between SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV can be utilized to repurpose vaccines that have proven in vitro efficacy against SARS-CoV to be utilized for SARS-CoV-2.
T623 6015-6150 Sentence denotes The possibility of cross-protection in COVID-19 was evaluated by comparing the S protein sequences of SARS-CoV-2 with that of SARS-CoV.
T624 6151-6316 Sentence denotes The comparative analysis confirmed that the variable residues were found concentrated on the S1 subunit of S protein, an important vaccine target of the virus (150).
T625 6317-6439 Sentence denotes Hence, the possibility of SARS-CoV-specific neutralizing antibodies providing cross-protection to COVID-19 might be lower.
T626 6440-6622 Sentence denotes Further genetic analysis is required between SARS-CoV-2 and different strains of SARS-CoV and SARS-like (SL) CoVs to evaluate the possibility of repurposed vaccines against COVID-19.
T627 6623-6830 Sentence denotes This strategy will be helpful in the scenario of an outbreak, since much time can be saved, because preliminary evaluation, including in vitro studies, already would be completed for such vaccine candidates.
T628 6831-6949 Sentence denotes Multiepitope subunit vaccines can be considered a promising preventive strategy against the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
T629 6950-7049 Sentence denotes In silico and advanced immunoinformatic tools can be used to develop multiepitope subunit vaccines.
T630 7050-7226 Sentence denotes The vaccines that are engineered by this technique can be further evaluated using docking studies and, if found effective, then can be further evaluated in animal models (365).
T631 7227-7366 Sentence denotes Identifying epitopes that have the potential to become a vaccine candidate is critical to developing an effective vaccine against COVID-19.
T632 7367-7530 Sentence denotes The immunoinformatics approach has been used for recognizing essential epitopes of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and B cells from the surface glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2.
T633 7531-7618 Sentence denotes Recently, a few epitopes have been recognized from the SARS-CoV-2 surface glycoprotein.
T634 7619-7790 Sentence denotes The selected epitopes explored targeting molecular dynamic simulations, evaluating their interaction with corresponding major histocompatibility complex class I molecules.
T635 7791-7838 Sentence denotes They potentially induce immune responses (176).
T636 7839-7924 Sentence denotes The recombinant vaccine can be designed by using rabies virus (RV) as a viral vector.
T637 7925-8041 Sentence denotes RV can be made to express MERS-CoV S1 protein on its surface so that an immune response is induced against MERS-CoV.
T638 8042-8246 Sentence denotes The RV vector-based vaccines against MERS-CoV can induce faster antibody response as well as higher degrees of cellular immunity than the Gram-positive enhancer matrix (GEM) particle vector-based vaccine.
T639 8247-8329 Sentence denotes However, the latter can induce a very high antibody response at lower doses (167).
T640 8330-8444 Sentence denotes Hence, the degree of humoral and cellular immune responses produced by such vaccines depends upon the vector used.
T641 8445-8499 Sentence denotes Dual vaccines have been getting more popular recently.
T642 8500-8626 Sentence denotes Among them, the rabies virus-based vectored vaccine platform is used to develop vaccines against emerging infectious diseases.
T643 8627-8815 Sentence denotes The dual vaccine developed from inactivated rabies virus particles that express the MERS-CoV S1 domain of S protein was found to induce immune responses for both MERS-CoV and rabies virus.
T644 8816-8909 Sentence denotes The vaccinated mice were found to be completely protected from challenge with MERS-CoV (169).
T645 8910-9203 Sentence denotes The intranasal administration of the recombinant adenovirus-based vaccine in BALB/c mice was found to induce long-lasting neutralizing immunity against MERS spike pseudotyped virus, characterized by the induction of systemic IgG, secretory IgA, and lung-resident memory T-cell responses (177).
T646 9204-9357 Sentence denotes Immunoinformatics methods have been employed for the genome-wide screening of potential vaccine targets among the different immunogens of MERS-CoV (178).
T647 9358-9544 Sentence denotes The N protein and the potential B-cell epitopes of MERS-CoV E protein have been suggested as immunoprotective targets inducing both T-cell and neutralizing antibody responses (178, 179).
T648 9545-9722 Sentence denotes The collaborative effort of the researchers of Rocky Mountain Laboratories and Oxford University is designing a chimpanzee adenovirus-vectored vaccine to counter COVID-19 (180).
T649 9723-9847 Sentence denotes The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) has initiated three programs to design SARS-CoV-2 vaccines (181).
T650 9848-9971 Sentence denotes CEPI has a collaborative project with Inovio for designing a MERS-CoV DNA vaccine that could potentiate effective immunity.
T651 9972-10180 Sentence denotes CEPI and the University of Queensland are designing a molecular clamp vaccine platform for MERS-CoV and other pathogens, which could assist in the easier identification of antigens by the immune system (181).
T652 10181-10422 Sentence denotes CEPI has also funded Moderna to develop a vaccine for COVID-19 in partnership with the Vaccine Research Center (VRC) of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (182).
T653 10423-10594 Sentence denotes By employing mRNA vaccine platform technology, a vaccine candidate expressing SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is likely to go through clinical testing in the coming months (180).
T654 10595-10753 Sentence denotes On 16 March 2020, Jennifer Haller became the first person outside China to receive an experimental vaccine, developed by Moderna, against this pandemic virus.
T655 10754-10894 Sentence denotes Moderna, along with China’s CanSino Biologics, became the first research group to launch small clinical trials of vaccines against COVID-19.
T656 10895-10988 Sentence denotes Their study is evaluating the vaccine’s safety and ability to trigger immune responses (296).
T657 10989-11117 Sentence denotes Scientists from all over the world are trying hard to develop working vaccines with robust protective immunity against COVID-19.
T658 11118-11495 Sentence denotes Vaccine candidates, like mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, INO-4800 DNA coronavirus vaccine, and adenovirus type 5 vector vaccine candidate (Ad5-nCoV), are a few examples under phase I clinical trials, while self-amplifying RNA vaccine, oral recombinant COVID-19 vaccine, BNT162, plant-based COVID-19 vaccine, and Ii-Key peptide COVID-19 vaccine are under preclinical trials (297).
T659 11496-11627 Sentence denotes Similarly, the WHO, on its official website, has mentioned a detailed list of COVID-19 vaccine agents that are under consideration.
T660 11628-11921 Sentence denotes Different phases of trials are ongoing for live attenuated virus vaccines, formaldehyde alum inactivated vaccine, adenovirus type 5 vector vaccine, LNP-encapsulated mRNA vaccine, DNA plasmid vaccine, and S protein, S-trimer, and Ii-Key peptide as a subunit protein vaccine, among others (298).
T661 11922-12112 Sentence denotes The process of vaccine development usually takes approximately ten years, in the case of inactivated or live attenuated vaccines, since it involves the generation of long-term efficacy data.
T662 12113-12208 Sentence denotes However, this was brought down to 5 years during the Ebola emergency for viral vector vaccines.
T663 12209-12314 Sentence denotes In the urgency associated with the COVID-19 outbreaks, we expect a vaccine by the end of this year (343).
T664 12315-12564 Sentence denotes The development of an effective vaccine against COVID-19 with high speed and precision is the combined result of advancements in computational biology, gene synthesis, protein engineering, and the invention of advanced manufacturing platforms (342).
T665 12565-12713 Sentence denotes The recurring nature of the coronavirus outbreaks calls for the development of a pan-coronavirus vaccine that can produce cross-reactive antibodies.
T666 12714-12910 Sentence denotes However, the success of such a vaccine relies greatly on its ability to provide protection not only against present versions of the virus but also the ones that are likely to emerge in the future.
T667 12911-13094 Sentence denotes This can be achieved by identifying antibodies that can recognize relatively conserved epitopes that are maintained as such even after the occurrence of considerable variations (362).
T668 13095-13241 Sentence denotes Even though several vaccine clinical trials are being conducted around the world, pregnant women have been completely excluded from these studies.
T669 13242-13424 Sentence denotes Pregnant women are highly vulnerable to emerging diseases such as COVID-19 due to alterations in the immune system and other physiological systems that are associated with pregnancy.
T670 13425-13541 Sentence denotes Therefore, in the event of successful vaccine development, pregnant women will not get access to the vaccines (361).
T671 13542-13716 Sentence denotes Hence, it is recommended that pregnant women be included in the ongoing vaccine trials, since successful vaccination in pregnancy will protect the mother, fetus, and newborn.
T672 13717-13901 Sentence denotes The heterologous immune effects induced by Bacillus Calmette Guérin (BCG) vaccination is a promising strategy for controlling the COVID-19 pandemic and requires further investigations.
T673 13902-13973 Sentence denotes BCG is a widely used vaccine against tuberculosis in high-risk regions.
T674 13974-14041 Sentence denotes It is derived from a live attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis.
T675 14042-14177 Sentence denotes At present, three new clinical trials have been registered to evaluate the protective role of BCG vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 (363).
T676 14178-14302 Sentence denotes Recently, a cohort study was conducted to evaluate the impact of childhood BCG vaccination in COVID-19 PCR positivity rates.
T677 14303-14460 Sentence denotes However, childhood BCG vaccination was found to be associated with a rate of COVID-19-positive test results similar to that of the nonvaccinated group (364).
T678 14461-14598 Sentence denotes Further studies are required to analyze whether BCG vaccination in childhood can induce protective effects against COVID-19 in adulthood.
T679 14599-14730 Sentence denotes Population genetic studies conducted on 103 genomes identified that the SARS-CoV-2 virus has evolved into two major types, L and S.
T680 14731-14840 Sentence denotes Among the two types, L type is expected to be the most prevalent (∼70%), followed by the S type (∼30%) (366).
T681 14841-15002 Sentence denotes This finding has a significant impact on our race to develop an ideal vaccine, since the vaccine candidate has to target both strains to be considered effective.
T682 15003-15119 Sentence denotes At present, the genetic differences between the L and S types are very small and may not affect the immune response.
T683 15120-15243 Sentence denotes However, we can expect further genetic variations in the coming days that could lead to the emergence of new strains (367).
T684 15245-15267 Sentence denotes Therapeutics and Drugs
T685 15268-15479 Sentence denotes There is no currently licensed specific antiviral treatment for MERS- and SARS-CoV infections, and the main focus in clinical settings remains on lessening clinical signs and providing supportive care (183–186).
T686 15480-15758 Sentence denotes Effective drugs to manage COVID-19 patients include remdesivir, lopinavir/ritonavir alone or in a blend with interferon beta, convalescent plasma, and monoclonal antibodies (MAbs); however, efficacy and safety issues of these drugs require additional clinical trials (187, 281).
T687 15759-15916 Sentence denotes A controlled trial of ritonavir-boosted lopinavir and interferon alpha 2b treatment was performed on COVID-19 hospitalized patients (ChiCTR2000029308) (188).
T688 15917-16130 Sentence denotes In addition, the use of hydroxychloroquine and tocilizumab for their potential role in modulating inflammatory responses in the lungs and antiviral effect has been proposed and discussed in many research articles.
T689 16131-16213 Sentence denotes Still, no fool-proof clinical trials have been published (194, 196, 197, 261–272).
T690 16214-16378 Sentence denotes Recently, a clinical trial conducted on adult patients suffering from severe COVID-19 revealed no benefit of lopinavir-ritonavir treatment over standard care (273).
T691 16379-16610 Sentence denotes The efforts to control SARS-CoV-2 infection utilize defined strategies as followed against MERS and SARS, along with adopting and strengthening a few precautionary measures owing to the unknown nature of this novel virus (36, 189).
T692 16611-16827 Sentence denotes Presently, the main course of treatment for severely affected SARS-CoV-2 patients admitted to hospitals includes mechanical ventilation, intensive care unit (ICU) admittance, and symptomatic and supportive therapies.
T693 16828-17109 Sentence denotes Additionally, RNA synthesis inhibitors (lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate), remdesivir, neuraminidase inhibitors, peptide (EK1), anti-inflammatory drugs, abidol, and Chinese traditional medicine (Lianhuaqingwen and ShuFengJieDu capsules) could aid in COVID-19 treatment.
T694 17110-17206 Sentence denotes However, further clinical trials are being carried out concerning their safety and efficacy (7).
T695 17207-17537 Sentence denotes It might require months to a year(s) to design and develop effective drugs, therapeutics, and vaccines against COVID-19, with adequate evaluation and approval from regulatory bodies and moving to the bulk production of many millions of doses at commercial levels to meet the timely demand of mass populations across the globe (9).
T696 17538-17726 Sentence denotes Continuous efforts are also warranted to identify and assess viable drugs and immunotherapeutic regimens that revealed proven potency in combating other viral agents similar to SARS-CoV-2.
T697 17727-17820 Sentence denotes COVID-19 patients showing severe signs are treated symptomatically along with oxygen therapy.
T698 17821-17970 Sentence denotes In such cases where the patients progress toward respiratory failure and become refractory to oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation is necessitated.
T699 17971-18068 Sentence denotes The COVID-19-induced septic shock can be managed by providing adequate hemodynamic support (299).
T700 18069-18182 Sentence denotes Several classes of drugs are currently being evaluated for their potential therapeutic action against SARS-CoV-2.
T701 18183-18484 Sentence denotes Therapeutic agents that have anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity can be broadly classified into three categories: drugs that block virus entry into the host cell, drugs that block viral replication as well as its survival within the host cell, and drugs that attenuate the exaggerated host immune response (300).
T702 18485-18569 Sentence denotes An inflammatory cytokine storm is commonly seen in critically ill COVID-19 patients.
T703 18570-18645 Sentence denotes Hence, they may benefit from the use of timely anti-inflammation treatment.
T704 18646-18864 Sentence denotes Anti-inflammatory therapy using drugs like glucocorticoids, cytokine inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, and chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine should be done only after analyzing the risk/benefit ratio in COVID-19 patients (301).
T705 18865-19002 Sentence denotes There have not been any studies concerning the application of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) to COVID-19-infected patients.
T706 19003-19147 Sentence denotes However, reasonable pieces of evidence are available that link NSAID uses with the occurrence of respiratory and cardiovascular adverse effects.
T707 19148-19287 Sentence denotes Hence, as a cautionary approach, it is better to recommend the use of NSAIDs as the first-line option for managing COVID-19 symptoms (302).
T708 19288-19418 Sentence denotes The use of corticosteroids in COVID-19 patients is still a matter of controversy and requires further systematic clinical studies.
T709 19419-19582 Sentence denotes The guidelines that were put forward to manage critically ill adults suggest the use of systemic corticosteroids in mechanically ventilated adults with ARDS (303).
T710 19583-19744 Sentence denotes The generalized use of corticosteroids is not indicated in COVID-19, since there are some concerns associated with the use of corticosteroids in viral pneumonia.
T711 19745-19923 Sentence denotes Stem cell therapy using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is another hopeful strategy that can be used in clinical cases of COVID-19 owing to its potential immunomodulatory capacity.
T712 19924-20073 Sentence denotes It may have a beneficial role in attenuating the cytokine storm that is observed in severe cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection, thereby reducing mortality.
T713 20074-20271 Sentence denotes Among the different types of MSCs, expanded umbilical cord MSCs can be considered a potential therapeutic agent that requires further validation for managing critically ill COVID-19 patients (304).
T714 20272-20412 Sentence denotes Repurposed broad-spectrum antiviral drugs having proven uses against other viral pathogens can be employed for SARS-CoV-2-infected patients.
T715 20413-20560 Sentence denotes These possess benefits of easy accessibility and recognized pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic activities, stability, doses, and side effects (9).
T716 20561-20708 Sentence denotes Repurposed drugs have been studied for treating CoV infections, like lopinavir/ritonavir, and interferon-1β revealed in vitro anti-MERS-CoV action.
T717 20709-20934 Sentence denotes The in vivo experiment carried out in the nonhuman primate model of common marmosets treated with lopinavir/ritonavir and interferon beta showed superior protective results in treated animals than in the untreated ones (190).
T718 20935-21029 Sentence denotes A combination of these drugs is being evaluated to treat MERS in humans (MIRACLE trial) (191).
T719 21030-21213 Sentence denotes These two protease inhibitors (lopinavir and ritonavir), in combination with ribavirin, gave encouraging clinical outcomes in SARS patients, suggesting their therapeutic values (165).
T720 21214-21501 Sentence denotes However, in the current scenario, due to the lack of specific therapeutic agents against SARS-CoV-2, hospitalized patients confirmed for the disease are given supportive care, like oxygen and fluid therapy, along with antibiotic therapy for managing secondary bacterial infections (192).
T721 21502-21751 Sentence denotes Patients with novel coronavirus or COVID-19 pneumonia who are mechanically ventilated often require sedatives, analgesics, and even muscle relaxation drugs to prevent ventilator-related lung injury associated with human-machine incoordination (122).
T722 21752-22024 Sentence denotes The result obtained from a clinical study of four patients infected with COVID-19 claimed that combination therapy using lopinavir/ritonavir, arbidol, and Shufeng Jiedu capsules (traditional Chinese medicine) was found to be effective in managing COVID-19 pneumonia (193).
T723 22025-22174 Sentence denotes It is difficult to evaluate the therapeutic potential of a drug or a combination of drugs for managing a disease based on such a limited sample size.
T724 22175-22342 Sentence denotes Before choosing the ideal therapeutic agent for the management of COVID-19, randomized clinical control studies should be performed with a sufficient study population.
T725 22344-22359 Sentence denotes Antiviral Drugs
T726 22360-22567 Sentence denotes Several classes of routinely used antiviral drugs, like oseltamivir (neuraminidase inhibitor), acyclovir, ganciclovir, and ribavirin, do not have any effect on COVID-19 and, hence, are not recommended (187).
T727 22568-22765 Sentence denotes Oseltamivir, a neuraminidase inhibitor, has been explored in Chinese hospitals for treating suspected COVID-19 cases, although proven efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 is still lacking for this drug (7).
T728 22766-23082 Sentence denotes The in vitro antiviral potential of FAD-approved drugs, viz., ribavirin, penciclovir, nitazoxanide, nafamostat, and chloroquine, tested in comparison to remdesivir and favipiravir (broad-spectrum antiviral drugs) revealed remdesivir and chloroquine to be highly effective against SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro (194).
T729 23083-23300 Sentence denotes Ribavirin, penciclovir, and favipiravir might not possess noteworthy in vivo antiviral actions for SARS-CoV-2, since higher concentrations of these nucleoside analogs are needed in vitro to lessen the viral infection.
T730 23301-23475 Sentence denotes Both remdesivir and chloroquine are being used in humans to treat other diseases, and such safer drugs can be explored for assessing their effectiveness in COVID-19 patients.
T731 23476-23635 Sentence denotes Several therapeutic agents, such as lopinavir/ritonavir, chloroquine, and hydroxychloroquine, have been proposed for the clinical management of COVID-19 (299).
T732 23636-23968 Sentence denotes A molecular docking study, conducted in the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of SARS-CoV-2 using different commercially available antipolymerase drugs, identified that drugs such as ribavirin, remdesivir, galidesivir, tenofovir, and sofosbuvir bind RdRp tightly, indicating their vast potential to be used against COVID-19 (305).
T733 23969-24197 Sentence denotes A broad-spectrum antiviral drug that was developed in the United States, tilorone dihydrochloride (tilorone), was previously found to possess potent antiviral activity against MERS, Marburg, Ebola, and Chikungunya viruses (306).
T734 24198-24282 Sentence denotes Even though it had broad-spectrum activity, it was neglected for an extended period.
T735 24283-24362 Sentence denotes Tilorone is another antiviral drug that might have activity against SARS-CoV-2.
T736 24363-24600 Sentence denotes Remdesivir, a novel nucleotide analog prodrug, was developed for treating Ebola virus disease (EVD), and it was also found to inhibit the replication of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV in primary human airway epithelial cell culture systems (195).
T737 24601-24712 Sentence denotes Recently, in vitro study has proven that remdesivir has better antiviral activity than lopinavir and ritonavir.
T738 24713-24994 Sentence denotes Further, in vivo studies conducted in mice also identified that treatment with remdesivir improved pulmonary function and reduced viral loads and lung pathology both in prophylactic and therapeutic regimens compared to lopinavir/ritonavir-IFN-γ treatment in MERS-CoV infection (8).
T739 24995-25140 Sentence denotes Remdesivir also inhibits a diverse range of coronaviruses, including circulating human CoV, zoonotic bat CoV, and prepandemic zoonotic CoV (195).
T740 25141-25248 Sentence denotes Remdesivir is also considered the only therapeutic drug that significantly reduces pulmonary pathology (8).
T741 25249-25387 Sentence denotes All these findings indicate that remdesivir has to be further evaluated for its efficacy in the treatment of COVID-19 infection in humans.
T742 25388-25523 Sentence denotes The broad-spectrum activity exhibited by remdesivir will help control the spread of disease in the event of a new coronavirus outbreak.
T743 25524-25691 Sentence denotes Chloroquine is an antimalarial drug known to possess antiviral activity due to its ability to block virus-cell fusion by raising the endosomal pH necessary for fusion.
T744 25692-25837 Sentence denotes It also interferes with virus-receptor binding by interfering with the terminal glycosylation of SARS-CoV cellular receptors, such as ACE2 (196).
T745 25838-26045 Sentence denotes In a recent multicenter clinical trial that was conducted in China, chloroquine phosphate was found to exhibit both efficacy and safety in the therapeutic management of SARS-CoV-2-associated pneumonia (197).
T746 26046-26179 Sentence denotes This drug is already included in the treatment guidelines issued by the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China.
T747 26180-26290 Sentence denotes The preliminary clinical trials using hydroxychloroquine, another aminoquinoline drug, gave promising results.
T748 26291-26406 Sentence denotes The COVID-19 patients received 600 mg of hydroxychloroquine daily along with azithromycin as a single-arm protocol.
T749 26407-26490 Sentence denotes This protocol was found to be associated with a noteworthy reduction in viral load.
T750 26491-26647 Sentence denotes Finally, it resulted in a complete cure (271); however, the study comprised a small population and, hence, the possibility of misinterpretation could arise.
T751 26648-26856 Sentence denotes However, in another case study, the authors raised concerns over the efficacy of hydroxychloroquine-azithromycin in the treatment of COVID-19 patients, since no observable effect was seen when they were used.
T752 26857-26952 Sentence denotes In some cases, the treatment was discontinued due to the prolongation of the QT interval (307).
T753 26953-27038 Sentence denotes Hence, further randomized clinical trials are required before concluding this matter.
T754 27039-27151 Sentence denotes Recently, another FDA-approved drug, ivermectin, was reported to inhibit the in vitro replication of SARS-CoV-2.
T755 27152-27319 Sentence denotes The findings from this study indicate that a single treatment of this drug was able to induce an ∼5,000-fold reduction in the viral RNA at 48 h in cell culture. (308).
T756 27320-27435 Sentence denotes One of the main disadvantages that limit the clinical utility of ivermectin is its potential to cause cytotoxicity.
T757 27436-27628 Sentence denotes However, altering the vehicles used in the formulations, the pharmacokinetic properties can be modified, thereby having significant control over the systemic concentration of ivermectin (338).
T758 27629-27963 Sentence denotes Based on the pharmacokinetic simulation, it was also found that ivermectin may have limited therapeutic utility in managing COVID-19, since the inhibitory concentration that has to be achieved for effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity is far higher than the maximum plasma concentration achieved by administering the approved dose (340).
T759 27964-28105 Sentence denotes However, ivermectin, being a host-directed agent, exhibits antiviral activity by targeting a critical cellular process of the mammalian cell.
T760 28106-28216 Sentence denotes Therefore, the administration of ivermectin, even at lower doses, will reduce the viral load at a minor level.
T761 28217-28361 Sentence denotes This slight decrease will provide a great advantage to the immune system for mounting a large-scale antiviral response against SARS-CoV-2 (341).
T762 28362-28579 Sentence denotes Further, a combination of ivermectin and hydroxychloroquine might have a synergistic effect, since ivermectin reduces viral replication, while hydroxychloroquine inhibits the entry of the virus in the host cell (339).
T763 28580-28740 Sentence denotes Further, in vivo studies and randomized clinical control trials are required to understand the mechanism as well as the clinical utility of this promising drug.
T764 28741-28826 Sentence denotes Nafamostat is a potent inhibitor of MERS-CoV that acts by preventing membrane fusion.
T765 28827-28923 Sentence denotes Nevertheless, it does not have any sort of inhibitory action against SARS-CoV-2 infection (194).
T766 28924-29129 Sentence denotes Recently, several newly synthesized halogenated triazole compounds were evaluated, using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based helicase assays, for their ability to inhibit helicase activity.
T767 29130-29372 Sentence denotes Among the evaluated compounds, 4-(cyclopent-1-en-3-ylamino)-5-[2-(4-iodophenyl)hydrazinyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol and 4-(cyclopent-1-en-3-ylamino)-5-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol were found to be the most potent.
T768 29373-29522 Sentence denotes These compounds were used for in silico studies, and molecular docking was accomplished into the active binding site of MERS-CoV helicase nsp13 (21).
T769 29523-29669 Sentence denotes Further studies are required for evaluating the therapeutic potential of these newly identified compounds in the management of COVID-19 infection.
T770 29671-29712 Sentence denotes Passive Immunization/Antibody Therapy/MAb
T771 29713-29815 Sentence denotes Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) may be helpful in the intervention of disease in CoV-exposed individuals.
T772 29816-29917 Sentence denotes Patients recovering from SARS showed robust neutralizing antibodies against this CoV infection (164).
T773 29918-30156 Sentence denotes A set of MAbs aimed at the MERS-CoV S protein-specific domains, comprising six specific epitope groups interacting with receptor-binding, membrane fusion, and sialic acid-binding sites, make up crucial entry tasks of S protein (198, 199).
T774 30157-30309 Sentence denotes Passive immunization employing weaker and strongly neutralizing antibodies provided considerable protection in mice against a MERS-CoV lethal challenge.
T775 30310-30480 Sentence denotes Such antibodies may play a crucial role in enhancing protective humoral responses against the emerging CoVs by aiming appropriate epitopes and functions of the S protein.
T776 30481-30843 Sentence denotes The cross-neutralization ability of SARS-CoV RBD-specific neutralizing MAbs considerably relies on the resemblance between their RBDs; therefore, SARS-CoV RBD-specific antibodies could cross-neutralized SL CoVs, i.e., bat-SL-CoV strain WIV1 (RBD with eight amino acid differences from SARS-CoV) but not bat-SL-CoV strain SHC014 (24 amino acid differences) (200).
T777 30844-31109 Sentence denotes Appropriate RBD-specific MAbs can be recognized by a relative analysis of RBD of SARS-CoV-2 to that of SARS-CoV, and cross-neutralizing SARS-CoV RBD-specific MAbs could be explored for their effectiveness against COVID-19 and further need to be assessed clinically.
T778 31110-31222 Sentence denotes The U.S. biotechnology company Regeneron is attempting to recognize potent and specific MAbs to combat COVID-19.
T779 31223-31373 Sentence denotes An ideal therapeutic option suggested for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) is the combination therapy comprised of MAbs and the drug remdesivir (COVID-19) (201).
T780 31374-31529 Sentence denotes The SARS-CoV-specific human MAb CR3022 is found to bind with SARS-CoV-2 RBD, indicating its potential as a therapeutic agent in the management of COVID-19.
T781 31530-31665 Sentence denotes It can be used alone or in combination with other effective neutralizing antibodies for the treatment and prevention of COVID-19 (202).
T782 31666-31928 Sentence denotes Furthermore, SARS-CoV-specific neutralizing antibodies, like m396 and CR3014, failed to bind the S protein of SARS-CoV-2, indicating that a particular level of similarity is mandatory between the RBDs of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 for the cross-reactivity to occur.
T783 31929-32025 Sentence denotes Further assessment is necessary before confirming the effectiveness of such combination therapy.
T784 32026-32175 Sentence denotes In addition, to prevent further community and nosocomial spread of COVID-19, the postprocedure risk management program should not be neglected (309).
T785 32176-32386 Sentence denotes Development of broad-spectrum inhibitors against the human coronaviral pathogens will help to facilitate clinical trials on the effectiveness of such inhibitors against endemic and emerging coronaviruses (203).
T786 32387-32547 Sentence denotes A promising animal study revealed the protective effect of passive immunotherapy with immune serum from MERS-immune camels on mice infected with MERS-CoV (204).
T787 32548-32695 Sentence denotes Passive immunotherapy using convalescent plasma is another strategy that can be used for treating COVID-19-infected, critically ill patients (205).
T788 32696-33050 Sentence denotes The exploration of fully human antibodies (human single-chain antibodies; HuscFvs) or humanized nanobodies (single-domain antibodies; sdAb, VH/VHH) could aid in blocking virus replication, as these agents can traverse the virus-infected cell membranes (transbodies) and can interfere with the biological characteristics of the replicating virus proteins.
T789 33051-33164 Sentence denotes Such examples include transbodies to the influenza virus, hepatitis C virus, Ebola virus, and dengue virus (206).
T790 33165-33562 Sentence denotes Producing similar transbodies against intracellular proteins of coronaviruses, such as papain-like proteases (PLpro), cysteine-like protease (3CLpro), or other nsps, which are essential for replication and transcription of the virus, might formulate a practical move forward for a safer and potent passive immunization approach for virus-exposed persons and rendering therapy to infected patients.
T791 33563-33756 Sentence denotes In a case study on five grimly sick patients having symptoms of severe pneumonia due to COVID-19, convalescent plasma administration was found to be helpful in patients recovering successfully.
T792 33757-34060 Sentence denotes The convalescent plasma containing a SARS-CoV-2-specific ELISA (serum) antibody titer higher than 1:1,000 and neutralizing antibody titer more significant than 40 was collected from the recovered patients and used for plasma transfusion twice in a volume of 200 to 250 ml on the day of collection (310).
T793 34061-34178 Sentence denotes At present, treatment for sepsis and ARDS mainly involves antimicrobial therapy, source control, and supportive care.
T794 34179-34288 Sentence denotes Hence, the use of therapeutic plasma exchange can be considered an option in managing such severe conditions.
T795 34289-34365 Sentence denotes Further randomized trials can be designed to investigate its efficacy (311).
T796 34367-34395 Sentence denotes Potential Therapeutic Agents
T797 34396-34910 Sentence denotes Potent therapeutics to combat SARS-CoV-2 infection include virus binding molecules, molecules or inhibitors targeting particular enzymes implicated in replication and transcription process of the virus, helicase inhibitors, vital viral proteases and proteins, protease inhibitors of host cells, endocytosis inhibitors, short interfering RNA (siRNA), neutralizing antibodies, MAbs against the host receptor, MAbs interfering with the S1 RBD, antiviral peptide aimed at S2, and natural drugs/medicines (7, 166, 186).
T798 34911-35130 Sentence denotes The S protein acts as the critical target for developing CoV antivirals, like inhibitors of S protein and S cleavage, neutralizing antibodies, RBD-ACE2 blockers, siRNAs, blockers of the fusion core, and proteases (168).
T799 35131-35226 Sentence denotes All of these therapeutic approaches have revealed both in vitro and in vivo anti-CoV potential.
T800 35227-35376 Sentence denotes Although in vitro research carried out with these therapeutics showed efficacy, most need appropriate support from randomized animal or human trials.
T801 35377-35494 Sentence denotes Therefore, they might be of limited applicability and require trials against SARS-CoV-2 to gain practical usefulness.
T802 35495-35642 Sentence denotes The binding of SARS-CoV-2 with ACE2 leads to the exacerbation of pneumonia as a consequence of the imbalance in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS).
T803 35643-35801 Sentence denotes The virus-induced pulmonary inflammatory responses may be reduced by the administration of ACE inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin type-1 receptor (AT1R) (207).
T804 35802-35926 Sentence denotes Several investigations have suggested the use of small-molecule inhibitors for the potential control of SARS-CoV infections.
T805 35927-36129 Sentence denotes Drugs of the FDA-approved compound library were screened to identify four small-molecule inhibitors of MERS-CoV (chlorpromazine, chloroquine, loperamide, and lopinavir) that inhibited viral replication.
T806 36130-36188 Sentence denotes These compounds also hinder SARS-CoV and human CoVs (208).
T807 36189-36366 Sentence denotes Therapeutic strategies involving the use of specific antibodies or compounds that neutralize cytokines and their receptors will help to restrain the host inflammatory responses.
T808 36367-36496 Sentence denotes Such drugs acting specifically in the respiratory tract will help to reduce virus-triggered immune pathologies in COVID-19 (209).
T809 36497-36671 Sentence denotes The later stages of coronavirus-induced inflammatory cascades are characterized by the release of proinflammatory interleukin-1 (IL-1) family members, such as IL-1 and IL-33.
T810 36672-36850 Sentence denotes Hence, there exists a possibility that the inflammation associated with coronavirus can be inhibited by utilizing anti-inflammatory cytokines that belong to the IL-1 family (92).
T811 36851-36982 Sentence denotes It has also been suggested that the actin protein is the host factor that is involved in cell entry and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2.
T812 36983-37143 Sentence denotes Hence, those drugs that modulate the biological activity of this protein, like ibuprofen, might have some therapeutic application in managing the disease (174).
T813 37144-37282 Sentence denotes The plasma angiotensin 2 level was found to be markedly elevated in COVID-19 infection and was correlated with viral load and lung injury.
T814 37283-37386 Sentence denotes Hence, drugs that block angiotensin receptors may have potential for treating COVID-19 infection (121).
T815 37387-37574 Sentence denotes A scientist from Germany, named Rolf Hilgenfeld, has been working on the identification of drugs for the treatment of coronaviral infection since the time of the first SARS outbreak (19).
T816 37575-37691 Sentence denotes The SARS-CoV S2 subunit has a significant function in mediating virus fusion that provides entry into the host cell.
T817 37692-37870 Sentence denotes Heptad repeat 1 (HR1) and heptad repeat 2 (HR2) can interact and form a six-helix bundle that brings the viral and cellular membranes in close proximity, facilitating its fusion.
T818 37871-38007 Sentence denotes The sequence alignment study conducted between COVID-19 and SARS-CoV identified that the S2 subunits are highly conserved in these CoVs.
T819 38008-38091 Sentence denotes The HR1 and HR2 domains showed 92.6% and 100% overall identity, respectively (210).
T820 38092-38209 Sentence denotes From these findings, we can confirm the significance of COVID-19 HR1 and HR2 and their vital role in host cell entry.
T821 38210-38332 Sentence denotes Hence, fusion inhibitors target the HR1 domain of S protein, thereby preventing viral fusion and entry into the host cell.
T822 38333-38427 Sentence denotes This is another potential therapeutic strategy that can be used in the management of COVID-19.
T823 38428-38592 Sentence denotes Other than the specific therapy directed against COVID-19, general treatments play a vital role in the enhancement of host immune responses against the viral agent.
T824 38593-38709 Sentence denotes Inadequate nutrition is linked to the weakening of the host immune response, making the individual more susceptible.
T825 38710-38853 Sentence denotes The role played by nutrition in disease susceptibility should be measured by evaluating the nutritional status of patients with COVID-19 (205).
T826 38855-38886 Sentence denotes Animal Models and Cell Cultures
T827 38887-39110 Sentence denotes For evaluating the potential of vaccines and therapeutics against CoVs, including SARS-CoV, MERS-CoVs, and the presently emerging SARS-CoV-2, suitable animal models that can mimic the clinical disease are needed (211, 212).
T828 39111-39319 Sentence denotes Various animal models were assessed for SARS- and MERS-CoVs, such as mice, guinea pigs, golden Syrian hamsters, ferrets, rabbits, nonhuman primates like rhesus macaques and marmosets, and cats (185, 213–218).
T829 39320-39447 Sentence denotes The specificity of the virus to hACE2 (receptor of SARS-CoV) was found to be a significant barrier in developing animal models.
T830 39448-39571 Sentence denotes Consequently, a SARS-CoV transgenic mouse model has been developed by inserting the hACE2 gene into the mouse genome (219).
T831 39572-39705 Sentence denotes The inability of MERS-CoV to replicate in the respiratory tracts of animals (mice, hamsters, and ferrets) is another limiting factor.
T832 39706-39898 Sentence denotes However, with genetic engineering, a 288-330+/+ MERS-CoV genetically modified mouse model was developed and now is in use for the assessment of novel drugs and vaccines against MERS-CoV (220).
T833 39899-40163 Sentence denotes In the past, small animals (mice or hamsters) have been targeted for being closer to a humanized structure, such as mouse DPP4 altered with human DPP4 (hDPP4), hDPP4-transduced mice, and hDPP4-Tg mice (transgenic for expressing hDPP4) for MERS-CoV infection (221).
T834 40164-40307 Sentence denotes The CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing tool has been used for inserting genomic alterations in mice, making them susceptible to MERS-CoV infection (222).
T835 40308-40684 Sentence denotes Efforts are under way to recognize suitable animal models for SARS-CoV2/COVID-19, identify the receptor affinity of this virus, study pathology in experimental animal models, and explore virus-specific immune responses and protection studies, which together would increase the pace of efforts being made for developing potent vaccines and drugs to counter this emerging virus.
T836 40685-40952 Sentence denotes Cell lines, such as monkey epithelial cell lines (LLC-MK2 and Vero-B4), goat lung cells, alpaca kidney cells, dromedary umbilical cord cells, and advanced ex vivo three-dimensional tracheobronchial tissue, have been explored to study human CoVs (MERS-CoV) (223, 224).
T837 40953-41047 Sentence denotes Vero and Huh-7 cells (human liver cancer cells) have been used for isolating SARS-CoV-2 (194).
T838 41048-41325 Sentence denotes Recently, an experimental study with rhesus monkeys as animal models revealed the absence of any viral loads in nasopharyngeal and anal swabs, and no viral replication was recorded in the primary tissues at a time interval of 5 days post-reinfection in reexposed monkeys (274).
T839 41326-41529 Sentence denotes The subsequent virological, radiological, and pathological observations indicated that the monkeys with reexposure had no recurrence of COVID-19, like the SARS-CoV-2-infected monkeys without rechallenge.
T840 41530-41779 Sentence denotes These findings suggest that primary infection with SARS-CoV-2 could protect from later exposures to the virus, which could help in defining disease prognosis and crucial inferences for designing and developing potent vaccines against COVID-19 (274).

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T70 10327-10334 Phenotype denotes Allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012393
T71 17870-17889 Phenotype denotes respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002878
T72 17999-18004 Phenotype denotes shock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031273
T73 18501-18515 Phenotype denotes cytokine storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T74 19734-19743 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T75 19973-19987 Phenotype denotes cytokine storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041
T76 21546-21555 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T77 21730-21744 Phenotype denotes incoordination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002311
T78 22008-22017 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T79 26029-26038 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T80 33109-33118 Phenotype denotes hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115
T81 33634-33643 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T82 34087-34093 Phenotype denotes sepsis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100806
T83 35560-35569 Phenotype denotes pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090
T84 40981-40993 Phenotype denotes liver cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002896

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
2357 918-949 Gene denotes angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Gene:59272
2358 951-956 Gene denotes hACE2 Gene:59272
2359 1136-1140 Gene denotes TPC2 Gene:219931
2360 1146-1157 Gene denotes cathepsin L Gene:1514
2361 74-79 Species denotes Ebola Tax:1570291
2362 127-133 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
2363 878-888 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2364 912-917 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2365 1291-1301 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2366 374-387 Disease denotes CoV infection MESH:D018352
2367 763-772 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
2386 1391-1401 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2387 1471-1479 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2388 1481-1489 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2389 1675-1678 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
2390 1690-1698 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2391 1703-1711 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2392 2091-2099 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2393 2104-2112 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2394 2212-2216 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
2395 2292-2302 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2396 2500-2505 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2397 2531-2539 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2398 2544-2552 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2399 2861-2869 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2400 1403-1411 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2401 1510-1524 Disease denotes viral diseases MESH:D001102
2402 1938-1946 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2403 2517-2525 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
2421 4251-4252 Gene denotes N Gene:43740575
2422 4241-4242 Gene denotes E Gene:43740570
2423 4244-4245 Gene denotes M Gene:43740571
2424 4123-4124 Gene denotes N Gene:43740575
2425 4238-4239 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2426 4117-4118 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2427 3628-3633 Gene denotes spike Gene:43740568
2428 3085-3093 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2429 3252-3257 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2430 3258-3271 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
2431 3705-3713 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2432 3799-3825 Species denotes parainfluenza virus type 3 Tax:11216
2433 4148-4158 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2434 4265-4275 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2435 4036-4044 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2436 3675-3687 Gene denotes nucleocapsid Gene:43740575
2437 4335-4343 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2441 4503-4514 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
2442 4603-4627 Species denotes porcine deltacoronavirus Tax:1586324
2443 4733-4743 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2467 6094-6095 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2468 4871-4879 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2469 4884-4892 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2470 4982-4995 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
2471 5100-5110 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2472 5154-5162 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2473 5252-5260 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2474 5325-5335 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2475 5520-5533 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
2476 5698-5706 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2477 5870-5880 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2478 5885-5893 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2479 5975-5983 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2480 6003-6013 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2481 6117-6127 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2482 6141-6149 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2483 6343-6351 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2484 6485-6495 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2485 6521-6529 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2486 6549-6553 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
2487 6054-6062 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2488 6415-6423 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2489 6613-6621 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2501 7519-7529 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2502 7586-7596 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2503 7888-7900 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
2504 7951-7959 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2505 8032-8040 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2506 8079-8087 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2507 7902-7904 Species denotes RV Tax:11292
2508 7925-7927 Species denotes RV Tax:11292
2509 8046-8048 Species denotes RV Tax:11292
2510 6931-6939 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2511 7357-7365 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2525 9067-9072 Gene denotes spike Gene:43740568
2526 8516-8528 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
2527 8671-8683 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
2528 8711-8719 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2529 8789-8797 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2530 8802-8814 Species denotes rabies virus Tax:11292
2531 8831-8835 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
2532 8894-8902 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2533 8959-8969 Species denotes adenovirus Tax:10508
2534 8994-8998 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
2535 9342-9350 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2536 9409-9417 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2537 8606-8625 Disease denotes infectious diseases MESH:D003141
2551 10512-10517 Gene denotes spike Gene:43740568
2552 9657-9678 Species denotes chimpanzee adenovirus Tax:310542
2553 9821-9831 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2554 9909-9917 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2555 10063-10071 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2556 10501-10511 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2557 10661-10666 Species denotes China Tax:998089
2558 10774-10779 Species denotes China Tax:998089
2559 9707-9715 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2560 10235-10243 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2561 10327-10334 Disease denotes Allergy MESH:D004342
2562 10339-10358 Disease denotes Infectious Diseases MESH:D003141
2563 10885-10893 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2578 11153-11163 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2579 11186-11197 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
2580 11211-11228 Species denotes adenovirus type 5 Tax:28285
2581 11259-11263 Species denotes nCoV Tax:2697049
2582 11742-11759 Species denotes adenovirus type 5 Tax:28285
2583 12166-12171 Species denotes Ebola Tax:1570291
2584 11703-11715 Chemical denotes formaldehyde MESH:D005557
2585 11108-11116 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2586 11368-11376 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2587 11406-11414 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2588 11443-11451 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2589 11574-11582 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2590 12244-12252 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2591 12363-12371 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2599 12593-12604 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
2600 12650-12661 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
2601 13186-13191 Species denotes women Tax:9606
2602 13251-13256 Species denotes women Tax:9606
2603 13493-13498 Species denotes women Tax:9606
2604 13581-13586 Species denotes women Tax:9606
2605 13308-13316 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2624 15057-15058 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2625 14820-14821 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2626 14728-14729 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
2627 13760-13784 Species denotes Bacillus Calmette Guérin Tax:33892
2628 14021-14040 Species denotes Mycobacterium bovis Tax:1765
2629 14160-14170 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2630 14671-14681 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2631 13786-13789 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2632 13902-13905 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2633 14136-14139 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2634 14253-14256 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2635 14322-14325 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2636 14509-14512 Species denotes BCG Tax:33892
2637 13847-13855 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2638 13939-13951 Disease denotes tuberculosis MESH:D014376
2639 14272-14280 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2640 14380-14388 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2641 14576-14584 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2658 15589-15604 Gene denotes interferon beta Gene:3456
2659 15813-15832 Gene denotes interferon alpha 2b Gene:3440
2660 15515-15523 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2661 15882-15890 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2662 16260-16268 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2663 15532-15542 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2664 15544-15563 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2665 15781-15790 Chemical denotes ritonavir MESH:D019438
2666 15799-15808 Chemical denotes lopinavir MESH:D061466
2667 15941-15959 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
2668 15964-15975 Chemical denotes tocilizumab MESH:C502936
2669 16323-16342 Chemical denotes lopinavir-ritonavir MESH:C558899
2670 15342-15361 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infections MESH:C000657245
2671 15506-15514 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2672 15860-15868 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2673 16291-16299 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2687 16927-16940 Gene denotes neuraminidase Gene:4758
2688 17083-17086 Gene denotes aid Gene:57379
2689 16673-16683 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2690 16684-16692 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2691 17715-17725 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2692 16868-16878 Chemical denotes lamivudine MESH:D019259
2693 16883-16892 Chemical denotes tenofovir MESH:D000068698
2694 16893-16912 Chemical denotes disoproxil fumarate
2695 16915-16925 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2696 16993-16999 Chemical denotes abidol
2697 16402-16422 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
2698 17090-17098 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2699 17318-17326 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2733 17736-17744 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2734 17845-17853 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2735 18171-18181 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2736 18560-18568 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2737 18849-18857 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2738 18993-19001 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2739 19327-19335 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2740 20256-20264 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2741 18217-18227 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2742 17805-17811 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
2743 17915-17921 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
2744 18747-18758 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
2745 18759-18777 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
2746 17727-17735 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2747 17870-17889 Disease denotes respiratory failure MESH:D012131
2748 17975-17983 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2749 17992-18004 Disease denotes septic shock MESH:D012772
2750 18536-18550 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
2751 18551-18559 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2752 18622-18634 Disease denotes inflammation MESH:D007249
2753 18840-18848 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2754 18975-18992 Disease denotes COVID-19-infected MESH:C000657245
2755 19263-19271 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2756 19318-19326 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2757 19466-19480 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
2758 19571-19575 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
2759 19642-19650 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2760 19728-19743 Disease denotes viral pneumonia
2761 19865-19873 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2762 20024-20044 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
2763 20063-20072 Disease denotes mortality MESH:D003643
2764 20232-20246 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
2765 20247-20255 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2795 20831-20846 Gene denotes interferon beta Gene:3456
2796 20403-20411 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2797 20777-20793 Species denotes common marmosets Tax:9483
2798 21000-21006 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
2799 21161-21169 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2800 21303-21313 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2801 21328-21336 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2802 21502-21510 Species denotes Patients Tax:9606
2803 21516-21533 Species denotes novel coronavirus Tax:2697049
2804 21716-21721 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2805 21802-21810 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2806 20692-20700 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2807 20630-20649 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2808 20807-20826 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2809 21061-21070 Chemical denotes lopinavir MESH:D061466
2810 21107-21116 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
2811 21395-21401 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
2812 21873-21892 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2813 21894-21901 Chemical denotes arbidol MESH:C086979
2814 20383-20402 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
2815 20609-20623 Disease denotes CoV infections MESH:D018352
2816 21474-21494 Disease denotes bacterial infections MESH:D001424
2817 21537-21555 Disease denotes COVID-19 pneumonia MESH:C000657245
2818 21688-21699 Disease denotes lung injury MESH:D055370
2819 21730-21744 Disease denotes incoordination MESH:D001259
2820 21811-21819 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
2821 21825-21833 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2822 21999-22017 Disease denotes COVID-19 pneumonia MESH:C000657245
2823 22241-22249 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2856 22429-22442 Gene denotes neuraminidase Gene:4758
2857 22583-22596 Gene denotes neuraminidase Gene:4758
2858 22719-22729 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2859 23182-23192 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2860 23351-23357 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
2861 23466-23474 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
2862 22416-22427 Chemical denotes oseltamivir MESH:D053139
2863 22455-22464 Chemical denotes acyclovir MESH:D000212
2864 22466-22477 Chemical denotes ganciclovir MESH:D015774
2865 22483-22492 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
2866 22568-22579 Chemical denotes Oseltamivir MESH:D053139
2867 22802-22805 Chemical denotes FAD MESH:D005182
2868 22828-22837 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
2869 22839-22850 Chemical denotes penciclovir MESH:C053539
2870 22852-22864 Chemical denotes nitazoxanide MESH:C041747
2871 22866-22876 Chemical denotes nafamostat MESH:C032855
2872 22882-22893 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
2873 22919-22929 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2874 22934-22945 Chemical denotes favipiravir MESH:C462182
2875 22988-22998 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2876 23003-23014 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
2877 23083-23092 Chemical denotes Ribavirin MESH:D012254
2878 23094-23105 Chemical denotes penciclovir MESH:C053539
2879 23111-23122 Chemical denotes favipiravir MESH:C462182
2880 23231-23241 Chemical denotes nucleoside MESH:D009705
2881 23306-23316 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2882 23321-23332 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
2883 22520-22528 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2884 22670-22678 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2885 23046-23066 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
2886 23284-23299 Disease denotes viral infection MESH:D001102
2887 23457-23465 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2906 23710-23714 Gene denotes RdRp Gene:43740578
2907 23888-23892 Gene denotes RdRp Gene:43740578
2908 23719-23729 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2909 24160-24165 Species denotes Ebola Tax:1570291
2910 24351-24361 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
2911 23512-23531 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2912 23533-23544 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
2913 23550-23568 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
2914 23821-23830 Chemical denotes ribavirin MESH:D012254
2915 23832-23842 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2916 23844-23855 Chemical denotes galidesivir MESH:C517546
2917 23857-23866 Chemical denotes tenofovir MESH:D000068698
2918 23872-23882 Chemical denotes sofosbuvir MESH:D000069474
2919 24042-24066 Chemical denotes tilorone dihydrochloride MESH:D013994
2920 24068-24076 Chemical denotes tilorone MESH:D013994
2921 24283-24291 Chemical denotes Tilorone MESH:D013994
2922 23620-23628 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2923 23953-23961 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2954 24952-24957 Gene denotes IFN-γ Gene:15978
2955 25096-25099 Gene denotes bat Gene:570
2956 24516-24524 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
2957 24529-24537 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
2958 24549-24554 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2959 24751-24755 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
2960 25039-25052 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
2961 25076-25081 Species denotes human Tax:9606
2962 25082-25085 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
2963 25100-25103 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
2964 25130-25133 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
2965 25380-25386 Species denotes humans Tax:9606
2966 25498-25513 Species denotes new coronavirus Tax:2697049
2967 24363-24373 Chemical denotes Remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2968 24642-24652 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2969 24688-24697 Chemical denotes lopinavir MESH:D061466
2970 24702-24711 Chemical denotes ritonavir MESH:D019438
2971 24792-24802 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2972 24932-24951 Chemical denotes lopinavir/ritonavir MESH:C558899
2973 24995-25005 Chemical denotes Remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2974 25141-25151 Chemical denotes Remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2975 25282-25292 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2976 25429-25439 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
2977 24437-24456 Disease denotes Ebola virus disease MESH:D019142
2978 24458-24461 Disease denotes EVD MESH:D019142
2979 24971-24989 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
2980 25087-25095 Disease denotes zoonotic MESH:D015047
2981 25121-25129 Disease denotes zoonotic MESH:D015047
2982 25358-25366 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
2983 25367-25376 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3002 25826-25830 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
3003 25789-25797 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3004 26007-26017 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3005 26152-26158 Species denotes People Tax:9606
3006 26304-26312 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3007 26790-26798 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3008 25899-25904 Species denotes China Tax:998089
3009 26173-26178 Species denotes China Tax:998089
3010 25524-25535 Chemical denotes Chloroquine MESH:D002738
3011 25906-25927 Chemical denotes chloroquine phosphate MESH:C023676
3012 26218-26236 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
3013 26246-26260 Chemical denotes aminoquinoline MESH:D000634
3014 26332-26350 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
3015 26368-26380 Chemical denotes azithromycin MESH:D017963
3016 26729-26760 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine-azithromycin
3017 26029-26038 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
3018 26295-26303 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3019 26781-26789 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3032 27140-27150 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3033 28090-28099 Species denotes mammalian Tax:9606
3034 28344-28354 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3035 27246-27251 Species denotes an ∼5 Tax:1389959
3036 27841-27851 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3037 27076-27086 Chemical denotes ivermectin MESH:D007559
3038 28388-28398 Chemical denotes ivermectin MESH:D007559
3039 28403-28421 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
3040 28461-28471 Chemical denotes ivermectin MESH:D007559
3041 28505-28523 Chemical denotes hydroxychloroquine MESH:D006886
3042 27422-27434 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
3043 27753-27761 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3049 28810-28818 Gene denotes membrane Gene:43740571
3050 28777-28785 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3051 28741-28751 Chemical denotes Nafamostat MESH:C032855
3052 28960-28980 Chemical denotes halogenated triazole
3053 28896-28916 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
3059 29493-29501 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3060 29161-29246 Chemical denotes 4-(cyclopent-1-en-3-ylamino)-5-[2-(4-iodophenyl)hydrazinyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol
3061 29251-29338 Chemical denotes 4-(cyclopent-1-en-3-ylamino)-5-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol
3062 29650-29658 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3063 29659-29668 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3082 30784-30787 Gene denotes bat Gene:570
3083 30699-30702 Gene denotes bat Gene:570
3084 30056-30064 Gene denotes membrane Gene:43740571
3085 29791-29794 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3086 29816-29824 Species denotes Patients Tax:9606
3087 29897-29900 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3088 29945-29953 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3089 30268-30272 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3090 30283-30291 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3091 30413-30417 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3092 30517-30525 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3093 30627-30635 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3094 30687-30691 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3095 30706-30709 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3096 30766-30774 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3097 30791-30794 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3098 30077-30088 Chemical denotes sialic acid MESH:D019158
3099 29901-29910 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3120 30925-30935 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3121 30947-30955 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3122 30980-30988 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3123 31265-31275 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3124 31378-31386 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3125 31396-31401 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3126 31435-31445 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3127 31679-31687 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3128 31776-31786 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3129 31870-31878 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3130 31883-31893 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3131 31345-31355 Chemical denotes remdesivir MESH:C000606551
3132 31406-31412 Chemical denotes CR3022
3133 31736-31742 Chemical denotes CR3014
3134 31057-31065 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3135 31213-31221 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3136 31277-31285 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3137 31357-31365 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3138 31520-31528 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3139 31650-31658 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3151 32229-32234 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3152 32235-32246 Species denotes coronaviral Tax:11118
3153 32366-32379 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
3154 32503-32509 Species denotes camels Tax:9838
3155 32513-32517 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3156 32532-32540 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3157 32680-32688 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3158 32093-32101 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3159 32518-32526 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
3160 32646-32663 Disease denotes COVID-19-infected MESH:C000657245
3161 32665-32679 Disease denotes critically ill MESH:D016638
3174 32850-32853 Gene denotes aid Gene:57379
3175 33092-33107 Species denotes influenza virus Tax:11308
3176 33109-33126 Species denotes hepatitis C virus Tax:11103
3177 33128-33139 Species denotes Ebola virus Tax:1570291
3178 33145-33157 Species denotes dengue virus Tax:12637
3179 33229-33242 Species denotes coronaviruses Tax:11118
3180 33511-33518 Species denotes persons Tax:9606
3181 33553-33561 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3182 32721-32726 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3183 32739-32744 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3184 32918-32932 Disease denotes virus-infected MESH:D001102
3185 33544-33552 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
3194 33599-33607 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3195 33723-33731 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3196 33794-33804 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3197 33953-33961 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3198 33634-33643 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
3199 33651-33659 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3200 34087-34093 Disease denotes sepsis MESH:D018805
3201 34098-34102 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
3205 35058-35062 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
3206 34968-34971 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3207 34426-34446 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
3217 35526-35530 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
3218 35734-35737 Gene denotes ACE Gene:1636
3219 35789-35793 Gene denotes AT1R Gene:185
3220 35363-35368 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3221 35454-35464 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3222 35510-35520 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3223 35212-35215 Species denotes CoV Tax:11118
3224 35760-35778 Chemical denotes angiotensin type-1
3225 35560-35569 Disease denotes pneumonia MESH:D011014
3248 36030-36038 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3249 36158-36166 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3250 36171-36176 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3251 36177-36181 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3252 36517-36528 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
3253 36744-36755 Species denotes coronavirus Tax:11118
3254 36971-36981 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3255 37505-37516 Species denotes coronaviral Tax:11118
3256 36040-36054 Chemical denotes chlorpromazine MESH:D002746
3257 36056-36067 Chemical denotes chloroquine MESH:D002738
3258 36069-36079 Chemical denotes loperamide MESH:D008139
3259 36085-36094 Chemical denotes lopinavir MESH:D061466
3260 37062-37071 Chemical denotes ibuprofen MESH:D007052
3261 35906-35925 Disease denotes SARS-CoV infections MESH:C000657245
3262 36481-36489 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3263 36715-36727 Disease denotes inflammation MESH:D007249
3264 37212-37220 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3265 37221-37230 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3266 37270-37281 Disease denotes lung injury MESH:D055370
3267 37361-37369 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3268 37370-37379 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3269 37517-37526 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3280 38260-38261 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
3281 37579-37587 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3282 37931-37939 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3283 38002-38006 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3284 38824-38832 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
3285 37918-37926 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3286 38148-38156 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3287 38418-38426 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3288 38477-38485 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3289 38838-38846 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3341 39352-39357 Gene denotes hACE2 Gene:59272
3342 39532-39537 Gene denotes hACE2 Gene:59272
3343 40021-40025 Gene denotes DPP4 Gene:13482
3344 40045-40049 Gene denotes DPP4 Gene:1803
3345 40051-40056 Gene denotes hDPP4 Gene:1803
3346 40059-40064 Gene denotes hDPP4 Gene:1803
3347 40086-40091 Gene denotes hDPP4 Gene:1803
3348 40127-40132 Gene denotes hDPP4 Gene:1803
3349 38953-38957 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3350 38969-38977 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3351 38979-38988 Species denotes MERS-CoVs Tax:1335626
3352 39017-39027 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3353 39161-39170 Species denotes MERS-CoVs Tax:1335626
3354 39180-39184 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3355 39186-39197 Species denotes guinea pigs Tax:10141
3356 39206-39221 Species denotes Syrian hamsters Tax:10036
3357 39223-39230 Species denotes ferrets Tax:9669
3358 39232-39239 Species denotes rabbits Tax:9986
3359 39264-39279 Species denotes rhesus macaques Tax:9544
3360 39284-39293 Species denotes marmosets Tax:38020
3361 39299-39303 Species denotes cats Tax:9685
3362 39371-39379 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3363 39464-39472 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
3364 39484-39489 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
3365 39552-39557 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
3366 39589-39597 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3367 39649-39653 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3368 39669-39676 Species denotes ferrets Tax:9669
3369 39754-39762 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3370 39784-39789 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
3371 39883-39891 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3372 39927-39931 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3373 40015-40020 Species denotes mouse Tax:10090
3374 40039-40044 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3375 40076-40080 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3376 40095-40099 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3377 40249-40253 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
3378 40370-40379 Species denotes SARS-CoV2 Tax:2697049
3379 40774-40780 Species denotes alpaca Tax:30538
3380 40795-40804 Species denotes dromedary Tax:9838
3381 40919-40924 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3382 40925-40929 Species denotes CoVs Tax:11118
3383 40931-40939 Species denotes MERS-CoV Tax:1335626
3384 40975-40980 Species denotes human Tax:9606
3385 41030-41040 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3386 39576-39585 Disease denotes inability MESH:D007319
3387 40138-40156 Disease denotes MERS-CoV infection MESH:D018352
3388 40287-40300 Disease denotes CoV infection MESH:D018352
3389 40380-40388 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3390 40987-40993 Disease denotes cancer MESH:D009369
3391 40962-40967 CellLine denotes Huh-7 CVCL:0336
3398 41085-41099 Species denotes rhesus monkeys Tax:9544
3399 41581-41591 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
3400 41462-41470 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
3401 41486-41500 Disease denotes CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
3402 41566-41575 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
3403 41764-41772 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245