PMC:7394275 / 2653-4968
Annnotations
LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T45 | 28-34 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T46 | 52-60 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T47 | 147-152 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungi |
T48 | 158-164 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungus |
T49 | 170-176 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T50 | 201-207 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T51 | 248-256 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T52 | 262-272 | SP_7 | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 |
T53 | 278-287 | SP_7 | denotes | 2019-nCoV |
T54 | 304-315 | NCBITaxon:11118 | denotes | coronavirus |
T55 | 678-684 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T56 | 794-802 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T57 | 908-913 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungi |
T58 | 976-984 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T59 | 1042-1048 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T60 | 1082-1093 | NCBITaxon:5478 | denotes | Aspergillus |
T61 | 1094-1100 | NCBITaxon:5059 | denotes | flavus |
T62 | 1114-1130 | NCBITaxon:5478 | denotes | Candida glabrata |
T63 | 1150-1152 | NCBITaxon:7719 | denotes | C. |
T64 | 1153-1161 | NCBITaxon:8296 | denotes | albicans |
T65 | 1217-1223 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T66 | 1290-1301 | NCBITaxon:31032 | denotes | . fumigatus |
T67 | 1306-1308 | NCBITaxon:7719 | denotes | C. |
T68 | 1309-1317 | NCBITaxon:8296 | denotes | albicans |
T69 | 1409-1417 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T70 | 1462-1471 | NCBITaxon:2 | denotes | bacterial |
T71 | 1475-1481 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T72 | 1581-1591 | CHEBI:67079;CHEBI:67079 | denotes | antifungal |
T73 | 1722-1728 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T74 | 1865-1873 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T75 | 1894-1903 | UBERON:0002048 | denotes | pulmonary |
T76 | 2206-2214 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T77 | 2245-2248 | NCBITaxon:9606 | denotes | man |
T78 | 2283-2291 | UBERON:0003126 | denotes | tracheal |
T90164 | 28-34 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T78055 | 52-60 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T56392 | 147-152 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungi |
T2937 | 158-164 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungus |
T7625 | 170-176 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T97506 | 201-207 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T76564 | 248-256 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T86195 | 262-272 | SP_7 | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 |
T83106 | 278-287 | SP_7 | denotes | 2019-nCoV |
T55582 | 304-315 | NCBITaxon:11118 | denotes | coronavirus |
T74928 | 678-684 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T11317 | 794-802 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T56598 | 908-913 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungi |
T39068 | 976-984 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T91984 | 1042-1048 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T17638 | 1082-1093 | NCBITaxon:5478 | denotes | Aspergillus |
T7070 | 1094-1100 | NCBITaxon:5059 | denotes | flavus |
T19630 | 1114-1130 | NCBITaxon:5478 | denotes | Candida glabrata |
T48978 | 1150-1152 | NCBITaxon:7719 | denotes | C. |
T7397 | 1153-1161 | NCBITaxon:8296 | denotes | albicans |
T45290 | 1217-1223 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T26007 | 1290-1301 | NCBITaxon:31032 | denotes | . fumigatus |
T92391 | 1306-1308 | NCBITaxon:7719 | denotes | C. |
T56812 | 1309-1317 | NCBITaxon:8296 | denotes | albicans |
T69365 | 1409-1417 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T51502 | 1462-1471 | NCBITaxon:2 | denotes | bacterial |
T90238 | 1475-1481 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T79560 | 1581-1591 | CHEBI:67079;CHEBI:67079 | denotes | antifungal |
T75018 | 1722-1728 | NCBITaxon:4751 | denotes | fungal |
T97810 | 1865-1873 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T20972 | 1894-1903 | UBERON:0002048 | denotes | pulmonary |
T48370 | 2206-2214 | SP_7 | denotes | COVID-19 |
T46953 | 2245-2248 | NCBITaxon:9606 | denotes | man |
T47229 | 2283-2291 | UBERON:0003126 | denotes | tracheal |
LitCovid-PubTator
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | tao:has_database_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
157 | 61-69 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
158 | 262-272 | Species | denotes | SARS-CoV-2 | Tax:2697049 |
159 | 278-287 | Species | denotes | 2019-nCoV | Tax:2697049 |
160 | 293-315 | Species | denotes | 2019 novel coronavirus | Tax:2697049 |
161 | 803-811 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
162 | 985-993 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
163 | 1082-1100 | Species | denotes | Aspergillus flavus | Tax:5059 |
164 | 1114-1130 | Species | denotes | Candida glabrata | Tax:5478 |
165 | 1150-1161 | Species | denotes | C. albicans | Tax:5476 |
166 | 1204-1212 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
167 | 1258-1266 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
168 | 1278-1287 | Species | denotes | A. flavus | Tax:5059 |
169 | 1289-1301 | Species | denotes | A. fumigatus | Tax:746128 |
170 | 1306-1317 | Species | denotes | C. albicans | Tax:5476 |
171 | 1418-1426 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
172 | 1554-1562 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
173 | 1637-1645 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
174 | 1671-1679 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
175 | 1785-1792 | Species | denotes | patient | Tax:9606 |
176 | 1983-1991 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
177 | 2058-2066 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
178 | 2098-2106 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
179 | 2138-2150 | Species | denotes | A. fumigatus | Tax:746128 |
180 | 2215-2223 | Species | denotes | patients | Tax:9606 |
181 | 2270-2279 | Species | denotes | A. flavus | Tax:5059 |
182 | 28-48 | Disease | denotes | fungal co-infections | MESH:D060085 |
183 | 52-60 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
184 | 177-186 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
185 | 232-241 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
186 | 248-256 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
187 | 685-698 | Disease | denotes | co-infections | MESH:D060085 |
188 | 794-802 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
189 | 891-904 | Disease | denotes | co-infections | MESH:D060085 |
190 | 976-984 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
191 | 1049-1058 | Disease | denotes | infection | MESH:D007239 |
192 | 1217-1236 | Disease | denotes | fungal co-infection | MESH:D060085 |
193 | 1243-1257 | Disease | denotes | critically ill | MESH:D016638 |
194 | 1377-1397 | Disease | denotes | secondary infections | MESH:D060085 |
195 | 1409-1417 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
196 | 1475-1491 | Disease | denotes | fungal infection | MESH:D009181 |
197 | 1722-1741 | Disease | denotes | fungal co-infection | MESH:D060085 |
198 | 1865-1873 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
199 | 1885-1917 | Disease | denotes | invasive pulmonary aspergillosis | MESH:D055744 |
200 | 1968-1982 | Disease | denotes | critically ill | MESH:D016638 |
201 | 2016-2020 | Disease | denotes | ARDS | MESH:D012128 |
202 | 2206-2214 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | MESH:C000657245 |
203 | 2256-2264 | Disease | denotes | infected | MESH:D007239 |
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | mondo_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T44 | 38-51 | Disease | denotes | infections in | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T45 | 52-60 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T46 | 170-186 | Disease | denotes | fungal infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002041 |
T47 | 177-186 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T48 | 232-241 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T49 | 248-256 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T50 | 262-270 | Disease | denotes | SARS-CoV | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091 |
T51 | 688-698 | Disease | denotes | infections | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T52 | 794-802 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T53 | 894-913 | Disease | denotes | infections of fungi | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002041 |
T54 | 976-984 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T55 | 1042-1058 | Disease | denotes | fungal infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002041 |
T56 | 1049-1058 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T57 | 1114-1130 | Disease | denotes | Candida glabrata | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0022636 |
T58 | 1227-1236 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T59 | 1387-1397 | Disease | denotes | infections | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T60 | 1409-1417 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T61 | 1475-1491 | Disease | denotes | fungal infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0002041 |
T62 | 1482-1491 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T63 | 1732-1741 | Disease | denotes | infection | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550 |
T64 | 1865-1873 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
T65 | 1904-1917 | Disease | denotes | aspergillosis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005657 |
T66 | 2016-2020 | Disease | denotes | ARDS | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502 |
T67 | 2206-2214 | Disease | denotes | COVID-19 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096 |
LitCovid-PD-CLO
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T16 | 341-343 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 | denotes | 18 |
T17 | 1194-1196 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001407 | denotes | 52 |
T18 | 1240-1242 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001407 | denotes | 52 |
T19 | 1278-1279 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T20 | 1289-1290 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T21 | 1354-1355 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | a |
T22 | 1618-1620 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050510 | denotes | 18 |
T23 | 1743-1745 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 | denotes | 11 |
T24 | 1844-1845 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T25 | 2138-2139 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
T26 | 2270-2271 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 | denotes | A |
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | chebi_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T6 | 1581-1591 | Chemical | denotes | antifungal | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35718 |
T7 | 1592-1600 | Chemical | denotes | medicine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888 |
T8 | 1806-1816 | Chemical | denotes | antifungal | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35718 |
T9 | 1817-1825 | Chemical | denotes | medicine | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888 |
T10 | 1919-1922 | Chemical | denotes | IPA | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17824|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30802 |
T12 | 2084-2087 | Chemical | denotes | IPA | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17824|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30802 |
LitCovid-sentences
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
T18 | 0-377 | Sentence | denotes | To analyze the incidence of fungal co-infections in COVID-19 patients, we searched PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science, using the keywords “fungi” OR “fungus” OR “fungal infection” OR “invasive fungal diseases” OR “secondary infection” AND “COVID-19” OR “SARS-CoV-2” OR “2019-nCoV” OR “2019 novel coronavirus” without date (up to May 18, 2020) and language restrictions. |
T19 | 378-476 | Sentence | denotes | We also searched CNKI and Wanfang Data using the same terms in Chinese, with no time restrictions. |
T20 | 477-617 | Sentence | denotes | The title, abstract, and full text of related articles determined according to these search criteria were carefully reviewed by the authors. |
T21 | 618-775 | Sentence | denotes | Unfortunately, we have found very few articles reporting on fungal co-infections, not only that, some studies have not provided the details of the pathogens. |
T22 | 776-918 | Sentence | denotes | Even so, we found COVID-19 patients, especially severely ill ones or accompanied with immunocompromised state, had co-infections of fungi [7]. |
T23 | 919-1166 | Sentence | denotes | In China, Chen et al. performed fungal culture on all 99 COVID-19 patients at admission and found five (5%, 5/99) cases of fungal infection, including one case of Aspergillus flavus, one case of Candida glabrata and three cases of C. albicans [8]. |
T24 | 1167-1322 | Sentence | denotes | Yang et al. found there (3/52, 5.8%) patients had fungal co-infection in 52 critically ill patients, including A. flavus, A. fumigatus and C. albicans [5]. |
T25 | 1323-1500 | Sentence | denotes | Other China studies have found a higher percentage of secondary infections (8–15%) in COVID-19 patients, but it is not clear whether it is bacterial or fungal infection [9, 10]. |
T26 | 1501-1747 | Sentence | denotes | In addition, one study mentioned that 2.8% (31/1099) patients were treated with antifungal medicine, including 1.9% (18/926) non-severe patients and 7.5% (13/173) severe patients, but there was no etiological evidence of fungal co-infection [11]. |
T27 | 1748-1843 | Sentence | denotes | Another study mentioned there was no patient treated with antifungal medicine in 149 cases [4]. |
T28 | 1844-2026 | Sentence | denotes | A German study found COVID-19 associated invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) was found in five (26.3%) of 19 consecutive critically ill patients with moderate to severe ARDS [12]. |
T29 | 2027-2156 | Sentence | denotes | In Netherlands, there were six patients (19.4%) presumed IPA in 31 ICU patients, of which five were identified A. fumigatus [13]. |
T30 | 2157-2315 | Sentence | denotes | Besides, among the 5 first well-described French COVID-19 patients, an old severely ill man was co-infected with A. flavus by tracheal aspirates culture [14]. |
LitCovid-PD-HP
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue | hp_id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T4 | 1885-1917 | Phenotype | denotes | invasive pulmonary aspergillosis | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020103 |
T5 | 1919-1922 | Phenotype | denotes | IPA | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020103 |
T6 | 2084-2087 | Phenotype | denotes | IPA | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020103 |
2_test
Id | Subject | Object | Predicate | Lexical cue |
---|---|---|---|---|
32737747-31849894-73473591 | 915-916 | 31849894 | denotes | 7 |
32737747-32007143-73473592 | 1163-1164 | 32007143 | denotes | 8 |
32737747-32598906-73473593 | 1319-1320 | 32598906 | denotes | 5 |
32737747-31986264-73473594 | 1493-1494 | 31986264 | denotes | 9 |
32737747-32253449-73473595 | 1496-1498 | 32253449 | denotes | 10 |
32737747-32220206-73473596 | 1743-1745 | 32220206 | denotes | 11 |
32737747-32731000-73473597 | 1840-1841 | 32731000 | denotes | 4 |
32737747-32339350-73473598 | 2022-2024 | 32339350 | denotes | 12 |
32737747-32687390-73473599 | 2152-2154 | 32687390 | denotes | 13 |
32737747-32224310-73473600 | 2311-2313 | 32224310 | denotes | 14 |