PMC:7377212 / 2704-3935
Annnotations
LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB
{"project":"LitCovid-PMC-OGER-BB","denotations":[{"id":"T50","span":{"begin":144,"end":296},"obj":"NCBITaxon:11118"},{"id":"T75354","span":{"begin":21,"end":30},"obj":"UBERON:0002048"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":324,"end":332},"obj":"Body_part"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":374,"end":379},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A5","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050"},{"id":"A6","pred":"fma_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67498"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-UBERON
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-UBERON","denotations":[{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":374,"end":379},"obj":"Body_part"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A7","pred":"uberon_id","subj":"T7","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PubTator
{"project":"LitCovid-PubTator","denotations":[{"id":"99","span":{"begin":21,"end":44},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A99","pred":"tao:has_database_id","subj":"99","obj":"MESH:D055732"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"Tax","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/taxonomy/"},{"prefix":"MESH","uri":"https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/"},{"prefix":"Gene","uri":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/"},{"prefix":"CVCL","uri":"https://web.expasy.org/cellosaurus/CVCL_"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-MONDO
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-MONDO","denotations":[{"id":"T51","span":{"begin":0,"end":9},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T52","span":{"begin":31,"end":44},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T53","span":{"begin":109,"end":118},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T54","span":{"begin":154,"end":162},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T55","span":{"begin":211,"end":230},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T56","span":{"begin":221,"end":230},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T57","span":{"begin":246,"end":250},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T58","span":{"begin":252,"end":263},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T59","span":{"begin":365,"end":387},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T60","span":{"begin":462,"end":470},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T61","span":{"begin":503,"end":525},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T62","span":{"begin":512,"end":525},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T63","span":{"begin":627,"end":635},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T64","span":{"begin":698,"end":702},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T65","span":{"begin":714,"end":736},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T66","span":{"begin":723,"end":736},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T67","span":{"begin":834,"end":842},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T68","span":{"begin":889,"end":893},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T69","span":{"begin":1064,"end":1072},"obj":"Disease"},{"id":"T70","span":{"begin":1169,"end":1173},"obj":"Disease"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A51","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T51","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812"},{"id":"A52","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T52","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005657"},{"id":"A53","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T53","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812"},{"id":"A54","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T54","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A55","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T55","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812"},{"id":"A56","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T56","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550"},{"id":"A57","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T57","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502"},{"id":"A58","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T58","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0003783"},{"id":"A59","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T59","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0043726"},{"id":"A60","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T60","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A61","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T61","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000240"},{"id":"A62","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T62","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005657"},{"id":"A63","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T63","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"},{"id":"A64","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T64","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091"},{"id":"A65","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T65","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0000240"},{"id":"A66","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T66","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005657"},{"id":"A67","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T67","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A68","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T68","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007163"},{"id":"A69","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T69","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096"},{"id":"A70","pred":"mondo_id","subj":"T70","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0007163"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-CLO
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CLO","denotations":[{"id":"T22","span":{"begin":61,"end":62},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T23","span":{"begin":374,"end":379},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003103"},{"id":"T24","span":{"begin":786,"end":789},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582"},{"id":"T25","span":{"begin":977,"end":978},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"},{"id":"T26","span":{"begin":1091,"end":1092},"obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-CHEBI
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-CHEBI","denotations":[{"id":"T3","span":{"begin":743,"end":757},"obj":"Chemical"},{"id":"T4","span":{"begin":1022,"end":1035},"obj":"Chemical"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A3","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T3","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50858"},{"id":"A4","pred":"chebi_id","subj":"T4","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_41879"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
MyTest
{"project":"MyTest","denotations":[{"id":"32703771-22895826-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"22895826"},{"id":"32703771-30076119-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"30076119"},{"id":"32703771-28387526-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"28387526"},{"id":"32703771-28387526-29390904","span":{"begin":389,"end":391},"obj":"28387526"},{"id":"32703771-27704024-29390905","span":{"begin":393,"end":395},"obj":"27704024"},{"id":"32703771-12890854-29390906","span":{"begin":763,"end":764},"obj":"12890854"},{"id":"32703771-32171076-29390907","span":{"begin":844,"end":845},"obj":"32171076"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/testbase"},{"prefix":"UniProtKB","uri":"https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/"},{"prefix":"uniprot","uri":"https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-sentences
{"project":"LitCovid-sentences","denotations":[{"id":"T17","span":{"begin":0,"end":231},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T18","span":{"begin":232,"end":397},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T19","span":{"begin":398,"end":526},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T20","span":{"begin":527,"end":766},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T21","span":{"begin":767,"end":894},"obj":"Sentence"},{"id":"T22","span":{"begin":895,"end":1231},"obj":"Sentence"}],"namespaces":[{"prefix":"_base","uri":"http://pubannotation.org/ontology/tao.owl#"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
LitCovid-PD-HP
{"project":"LitCovid-PD-HP","denotations":[{"id":"T5","span":{"begin":252,"end":263},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T6","span":{"begin":275,"end":296},"obj":"Phenotype"},{"id":"T7","span":{"begin":347,"end":353},"obj":"Phenotype"}],"attributes":[{"id":"A5","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T5","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001888"},{"id":"A6","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T6","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002113"},{"id":"A7","pred":"hp_id","subj":"T7","obj":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100806"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}
2_test
{"project":"2_test","denotations":[{"id":"32703771-22895826-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"22895826"},{"id":"32703771-30076119-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"30076119"},{"id":"32703771-28387526-29390903","span":{"begin":120,"end":122},"obj":"28387526"},{"id":"32703771-28387526-29390904","span":{"begin":389,"end":391},"obj":"28387526"},{"id":"32703771-27704024-29390905","span":{"begin":393,"end":395},"obj":"27704024"},{"id":"32703771-12890854-29390906","span":{"begin":763,"end":764},"obj":"12890854"},{"id":"32703771-32171076-29390907","span":{"begin":844,"end":845},"obj":"32171076"}],"text":"Influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) presents a known risk to critically unwell patients with influenza [12–14] and the clinical course of COVID-19 shows many features that are shared with severe influenza infection. These include ARDS, lymphopenia, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and sepsis leading to multiple organ failure [14, 15]. It is therefore reasonable to suspect that patients with severe COVID-19 may be similarly susceptible to invasive aspergillosis. Corticosteroid use is an important acquired immunological risk factor for IAPA [16] and, during the SARS-CoV 2003 epidemic, there were case reports of patients developing SARS-associated invasive aspergillosis after corticosteroid use [5]. Corticosteroid use has been reported in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 [1] and may further contribute to the risk of CAPA. Importantly, the recent finding by the UK RECOVERY trial (ISRCTN50189673) [17] of a one-third mortality reduction conferred by dexamethasone in ventilated patients with COVID-19, while leading to a crucial new therapeutic avenue, may increase the risk of patients acquiring CAPA and emphasises the need for enhanced fungal surveillance."}