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PMC:7200337 / 21316-28807 JSONTXT

Annnotations TAB JSON ListView MergeView

2_test

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
32505227-30142344-46575272 363-367 30142344 denotes 2018
32505227-26472762-46575274 1062-1066 26472762 denotes 2015
32505227-27670241-46575275 1086-1090 27670241 denotes 2017
32505227-29719539-46575276 1191-1195 29719539 denotes 2018
32505227-11905813-46575277 1937-1941 11905813 denotes 2001
32505227-17312110-46575278 1958-1962 17312110 denotes 2007
32505227-26919106-46575279 1983-1987 26919106 denotes 2016
32505227-22615821-46575280 2005-2009 22615821 denotes 2012
32505227-31316510-46575281 2723-2727 31316510 denotes 2019
32505227-19587043-46575283 3620-3624 19587043 denotes 2009
32505227-27670241-46575284 4100-4104 27670241 denotes 2017
32505227-30778167-46575285 4315-4319 30778167 denotes 2019
32505227-15080302-46575286 4474-4478 15080302 denotes 2004
32505227-9486650-46575289 4916-4920 9486650 denotes 1998
32505227-9034158-46575290 4937-4941 9034158 denotes 1997
32505227-29302013-46575291 5043-5047 29302013 denotes 2018
32505227-26251193-46575293 5742-5746 26251193 denotes 2015
32505227-19559672-46575295 6076-6080 19559672 denotes 2009
32505227-30524877-46575296 6139-6143 30524877 denotes 2017
32505227-26727464-46575297 6694-6698 26727464 denotes 2016
32505227-30770247-46575298 6716-6720 30770247 denotes 2019
32505227-21946417-46575299 6927-6931 21946417 denotes 2011
32505227-21623379-46575300 7088-7092 21623379 denotes 2011
32505227-30414858-46575301 7259-7263 30414858 denotes 2019
T28986 363-367 30142344 denotes 2018
T72451 1062-1066 26472762 denotes 2015
T73641 1086-1090 27670241 denotes 2017
T99238 1191-1195 29719539 denotes 2018
T38685 1937-1941 11905813 denotes 2001
T58214 1958-1962 17312110 denotes 2007
T1045 1983-1987 26919106 denotes 2016
T59596 2005-2009 22615821 denotes 2012
T22463 2723-2727 31316510 denotes 2019
T69970 3620-3624 19587043 denotes 2009
T60836 4100-4104 27670241 denotes 2017
T91375 4315-4319 30778167 denotes 2019
T21517 4474-4478 15080302 denotes 2004
T58402 4916-4920 9486650 denotes 1998
T11232 4937-4941 9034158 denotes 1997
T15390 5043-5047 29302013 denotes 2018
T84673 5742-5746 26251193 denotes 2015
T83308 6076-6080 19559672 denotes 2009
T78837 6139-6143 30524877 denotes 2017
T62134 6694-6698 26727464 denotes 2016
T45258 6716-6720 30770247 denotes 2019
T84724 6927-6931 21946417 denotes 2011
T32079 7088-7092 21623379 denotes 2011
T18273 7259-7263 30414858 denotes 2019

LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T154 16-21 Body_part denotes Cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T155 38-43 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T156 78-83 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T157 144-148 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T158 167-171 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T159 271-276 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T160 383-391 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T161 386-391 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T162 416-424 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T163 419-424 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T164 442-447 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T165 474-482 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T166 529-534 Body_part denotes Cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T167 567-572 Body_part denotes Blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T168 644-652 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T169 647-652 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T170 671-676 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T171 895-903 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T172 898-903 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T173 936-941 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T174 1012-1016 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T175 1017-1025 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T176 1020-1025 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T177 1129-1136 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T178 1132-1136 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T179 1276-1280 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T180 1281-1287 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T181 1335-1344 Body_part denotes monocytes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62864
T182 1365-1370 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T183 1467-1474 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T184 1470-1474 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T185 1507-1512 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T186 1520-1525 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T187 1560-1567 Body_part denotes NK Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T188 1563-1567 Body_part denotes Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T189 1610-1618 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T190 1613-1618 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T191 1759-1764 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T192 1795-1803 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T193 1871-1878 Body_part denotes NK-cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T194 1874-1878 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T195 2107-2112 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T196 2169-2176 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T197 2172-2176 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T198 2331-2338 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T199 2334-2338 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T200 2451-2456 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T201 2553-2561 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T202 2576-2584 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T203 2579-2584 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T204 2607-2612 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T205 2621-2629 Body_part denotes antibody http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T206 2840-2843 Body_part denotes IgG http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62872
T207 2879-2891 Body_part denotes glycoprotein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T208 2930-2935 Body_part denotes ovary http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7209
T209 2942-2947 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T210 3009-3016 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T211 3012-3016 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T212 3111-3119 Body_part denotes cytokine http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84050
T213 3150-3157 Body_part denotes NK Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T214 3153-3157 Body_part denotes Cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T215 3199-3207 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T216 3202-3207 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T217 3224-3229 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T218 3409-3419 Body_part denotes chemokines http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma241981
T219 3536-3544 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T220 3539-3544 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T221 3576-3584 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T222 3579-3584 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T223 3627-3631 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T224 3632-3640 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T225 3635-3640 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T226 3805-3813 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T227 3808-3813 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T228 3829-3833 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T229 3901-3905 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T230 3948-3957 Body_part denotes leukocyte http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62852
T231 3967-3970 Body_part denotes HLA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84795
T232 4063-4068 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T233 4114-4128 Body_part denotes immunoglobulin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62871
T234 4166-4173 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T235 4169-4173 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T236 4234-4241 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T237 4237-4241 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T238 4337-4345 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T239 4340-4345 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T240 4395-4400 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T241 4572-4583 Body_part denotes compartment http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma76577
T242 4624-4632 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T243 4627-4632 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T244 4642-4647 Body_part denotes lungs http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68877
T245 4668-4675 Body_part denotes tissues http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9637
T246 4753-4761 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T247 4756-4761 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T248 4772-4777 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T249 4839-4843 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T250 4886-4889 Body_part denotes HLA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma84795
T251 5009-5012 Body_part denotes HIV http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma278683
T252 5128-5136 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T253 5131-5136 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T254 5241-5249 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T255 5244-5249 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T256 5328-5334 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T257 5422-5429 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T258 5425-5429 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T259 5642-5650 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T260 5645-5650 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T261 5782-5788 Body_part denotes plasma http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62970
T262 5888-5893 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9670
T263 5923-5931 Body_part denotes monocyte http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62864
T264 5978-5986 Body_part denotes NK cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T265 5981-5986 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T266 6039-6046 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T267 6042-6046 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T268 6183-6190 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T269 6186-6190 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T270 6284-6293 Body_part denotes monocytes http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62864
T271 6307-6314 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T272 6310-6314 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T273 6362-6367 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T274 6438-6445 Body_part denotes NK cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63147
T275 6441-6445 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T276 6671-6675 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T277 6766-6770 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T278 6874-6884 Body_part denotes epithelium http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma9639
T279 7004-7015 Body_part denotes macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T280 7023-7027 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma7195
T281 7144-7164 Body_part denotes alveolar macrophages http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma83023
T282 7358-7368 Body_part denotes macrophage http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63261
T283 7369-7380 Body_part denotes compartment http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma76577

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T17 567-572 Body_part denotes Blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T18 671-676 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T19 1012-1016 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T20 1276-1280 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T21 1281-1287 Body_part denotes tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000479
T22 1507-1512 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T23 3224-3229 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T24 3627-3631 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T25 3829-3833 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T26 4063-4068 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T27 4395-4400 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T28 5888-5893 Body_part denotes blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178
T29 6671-6675 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T30 6766-6770 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
T31 6874-6884 Body_part denotes epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000483
T32 7023-7027 Body_part denotes lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T147 576-584 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T148 680-688 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T149 1155-1174 Disease denotes influenza infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T150 1165-1174 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T151 1250-1258 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T152 1374-1382 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T153 1529-1537 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T154 2087-2095 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T155 2191-2199 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T156 2263-2271 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T157 2274-2283 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T158 2662-2666 Disease denotes ADCC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008734
T159 2681-2700 Disease denotes influenza infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T160 2691-2700 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T161 2783-2787 Disease denotes ADCC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008734
T162 2822-2830 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T163 2866-2874 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T164 3073-3082 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T165 3129-3133 Disease denotes ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0006502
T166 3170-3178 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T167 3181-3190 Disease denotes Infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T168 3233-3241 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T169 3552-3561 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T170 3679-3687 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T171 3751-3759 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T172 4411-4419 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T173 4426-4434 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T174 4437-4446 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T175 4679-4687 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T176 4783-4791 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T177 5015-5024 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T178 5142-5150 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T179 5298-5306 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T180 5792-5800 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T181 6200-6204 Disease denotes ADCC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008734
T182 6342-6350 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T183 6459-6467 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T184 6519-6527 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T185 6530-6539 Disease denotes Infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T186 6608-6616 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T187 6619-6628 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T188 6790-6809 Disease denotes influenza infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T189 6800-6809 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T190 7032-7041 Disease denotes influenza http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005812
T191 7393-7401 Disease denotes COVID-19 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0100096
T192 7439-7447 Disease denotes SARS-CoV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005091
T193 7450-7459 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T173 0-21 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes Innate Lymphoid Cells
T174 22-43 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes Innate lymphoid cells
T175 45-49 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes ILCs
T176 78-83 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T177 142-148 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cell
T178 165-171 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000236 denotes B cell
T179 266-276 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes (NK) cells
T180 306-310 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes ILCs
T181 363-367 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T182 383-391 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T183 416-424 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T184 442-447 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T185 526-534 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK Cells
T186 567-572 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes Blood
T187 567-572 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes Blood
T188 644-652 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T189 671-676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T190 671-676 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T191 827-828 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T192 864-865 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T193 895-903 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T194 936-941 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T195 1012-1016 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T196 1012-1016 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T197 1017-1025 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T198 1103-1106 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T199 1129-1136 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T200 1191-1195 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T201 1229-1231 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053733 denotes 11
T202 1270-1275 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T203 1276-1280 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T204 1276-1280 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T205 1335-1344 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576 denotes monocytes
T206 1365-1370 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T207 1467-1474 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T208 1507-1512 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T209 1507-1512 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T210 1520-1525 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T211 1560-1567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK Cell
T212 1568-1578 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes Activation
T213 1610-1618 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T214 1642-1652 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activating
T215 1744-1749 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T216 1759-1764 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T217 1781-1786 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T218 1871-1878 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK-cell
T219 1879-1889 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activating
T220 2107-2112 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T221 2169-2176 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T222 2177-2187 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T223 2331-2338 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T224 2339-2349 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T225 2358-2360 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052676 denotes Fc
T226 2451-2456 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T227 2576-2584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T228 2607-2612 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T229 2922-2929 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10026 denotes hamster
T230 2930-2935 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000973 denotes ovary
T99383 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0002421 denotes CHO
T232 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052479 denotes CHO
T233 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052480 denotes CHO
T234 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052483 denotes CHO
T235 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052484 denotes CHO
T236 2937-2940 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052485 denotes CHO
T237 2942-2947 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T238 3009-3016 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T239 3017-3027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001658 denotes activation
T240 3150-3157 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK Cell
T241 3199-3207 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T242 3224-3229 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T243 3224-3229 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T244 3316-3317 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes B
T245 3536-3544 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T246 3562-3567 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T247 3576-3584 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T248 3627-3631 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T249 3627-3631 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T250 3632-3640 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T251 3805-3813 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T252 3823-3828 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T253 3829-3833 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T254 3829-3833 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T255 3842-3843 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T256 3901-3905 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T257 3942-3947 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606 denotes human
T258 3991-3993 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052676 denotes Fc
T259 4003-4012 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T260 4026-4027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T261 4063-4068 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T262 4063-4068 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T263 4166-4173 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T264 4234-4241 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T265 4337-4345 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T266 4395-4400 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T267 4395-4400 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T268 4624-4632 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T269 4642-4647 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lungs
T270 4753-4761 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T271 4766-4769 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053438 denotes CD8
T272 4770-4777 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000084 denotes T cells
T273 4839-4843 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T274 5043-5047 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001185 denotes 2018
T275 5050-5055 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_0000000002 denotes Genes
T276 5128-5136 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T277 5241-5249 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T278 5328-5334 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T279 5422-5429 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T280 5535-5538 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T281 5611-5612 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes B
T282 5642-5650 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T283 5782-5788 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001969 denotes plasma
T284 5888-5893 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178 denotes blood
T285 5888-5893 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000296 denotes blood
T286 5923-5931 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576 denotes monocyte
T287 5978-5986 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cells
T288 6039-6046 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T289 6183-6190 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T290 6205-6208 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T291 6284-6293 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000576 denotes monocytes
T292 6307-6314 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T293 6362-6367 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T294 6407-6416 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000418 denotes signaling
T295 6438-6445 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000623 denotes NK cell
T296 6511-6515 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes ILCs
T297 6671-6675 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T298 6671-6675 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T299 6766-6770 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T300 6766-6770 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T301 6867-6873 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airway
T302 6874-6884 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000483 denotes epithelium
T303 7023-7027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048 denotes lung
T304 7023-7027 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000934 denotes lung
T305 7050-7056 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001005 denotes airway
T306 7103-7107 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes ILCs
T307 7180-7181 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T308 7182-7184 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0007448 denotes M1
T309 7182-7184 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050175 denotes M1
T310 7219-7220 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T311 7431-7435 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0001065 denotes ILCs

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T102 69-77 Chemical denotes effector http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35224
T103 123-130 Chemical denotes antigen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132
T104 1214-1221 Chemical denotes ligands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52214
T105 1223-1228 Chemical denotes CXCL9 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_138154
T106 1318-1324 Chemical denotes ligand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52214
T107 1795-1803 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T108 1833-1840 Chemical denotes ligands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52214
T109 2076-2083 Chemical denotes ligands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52214
T110 2420-2428 Chemical denotes antigens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132
T111 2879-2891 Chemical denotes glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T112 3958-3965 Chemical denotes antigen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59132
T113 4892-4900 Chemical denotes molecule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25367
T114 5353-5355 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T116 5504-5506 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T118 5521-5523 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T120 5636-5641 Chemical denotes donor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17891
T121 5696-5707 Chemical denotes tocilizumab http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64360
T122 5709-5711 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T124 5837-5843 Chemical denotes ligand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52214
T125 5988-5991 Chemical denotes Guo http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16750
T126 6175-6177 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T128 6394-6396 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T130 6889-6895 Chemical denotes oxygen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25805
T131 6962-6964 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072
T133 7182-7184 Chemical denotes M1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51079|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_139019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_140152|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34826
T137 7221-7223 Chemical denotes M2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34827|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51112
T139 7286-7288 Chemical denotes IL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63895|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_74072

LitCovid-PD-HP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue hp_id
T16 2716-2721 Phenotype denotes Moody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001575
T17 3111-3125 Phenotype denotes cytokine storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T92 55-68 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045087 denotes innate immune
T93 474-493 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes cytokine production
T94 1560-1578 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030101 denotes NK Cell Activation
T95 1735-1740 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes lysis
T96 2169-2187 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030101 denotes NK cell activation
T97 2172-2187 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T98 2218-2227 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0046903 denotes secretion
T99 2331-2349 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030101 denotes NK cell activation
T100 2334-2349 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T101 2553-2572 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001816 denotes cytokine production
T102 2589-2594 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019835 denotes lysis
T103 2662-2666 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001788 denotes ADCC
T104 2783-2787 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001788 denotes ADCC
T105 3009-3027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030101 denotes NK cell activation
T106 3012-3027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001775 denotes cell activation
T107 3597-3606 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0097194 denotes apoptosis
T108 3597-3606 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006915 denotes apoptosis
T109 4003-4012 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling
T110 4169-4185 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0048468 denotes cell development
T111 5602-5623 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071613 denotes granzyme B production
T112 5709-5714 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0004915 denotes IL-6R
T113 6039-6062 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001779 denotes NK cell differentiation
T114 6042-6062 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030154 denotes cell differentiation
T115 6200-6204 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0001788 denotes ADCC
T116 6310-6326 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008037 denotes cell recognition
T117 6407-6416 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0023052 denotes signaling

LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
680 400-414 Gene denotes CD56brightCD16 Gene:4684
681 497-509 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
683 576-584 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
702 1097-1102 Gene denotes CXCR3 Gene:2833
703 1208-1213 Gene denotes CXCR3 Gene:2833
704 1223-1231 Gene denotes CXCL9-11 Gene:4283
705 1312-1317 Gene denotes CXCR3 Gene:2833
706 1436-1441 Gene denotes CXCR3 Gene:2833
707 1513-1515 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
708 1118-1120 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
709 689-697 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
710 947-955 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
711 1270-1275 Species denotes human Tax:9606
712 1383-1391 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
713 1538-1546 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
714 1155-1164 Species denotes influenza Tax:11520
715 680-688 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
716 1165-1174 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
717 1250-1269 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
718 1374-1382 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
719 1529-1537 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
745 1909-1914 Gene denotes NKp46 Gene:9437
746 2064-2075 Gene denotes NK receptor Gene:3804
747 2240-2244 Gene denotes IgG3 Gene:3502
748 2877-2878 Gene denotes S Gene:43740568
749 2800-2802 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
750 2460-2462 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
751 2409-2411 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
752 2122-2124 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
753 1721-1723 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
754 2866-2876 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
755 2914-2929 Species denotes Chinese hamster Tax:10029
756 2681-2690 Species denotes influenza Tax:11520
757 2822-2830 Species denotes SARS-CoV Tax:694009
758 1683-1695 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
759 1744-1758 Disease denotes virus-infected MESH:D001102
760 2087-2106 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
761 2191-2199 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
762 2263-2283 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
763 2442-2450 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
764 2598-2606 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
765 2648-2660 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
766 2691-2700 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
767 3073-3082 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
768 3129-3133 Disease denotes ARDS MESH:D012128
769 2937-2940 CellLine denotes CHO CVCL:0213
771 3170-3190 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 Infection MESH:C000657245
794 3292-3298 Gene denotes CD107a Gene:3916
795 3300-3305 Gene denotes Ksp37 Gene:643236
796 3307-3317 Gene denotes granzyme B Gene:3002
797 3323-3333 Gene denotes granulysin Gene:10578
798 3421-3426 Gene denotes IFN-ɣ Gene:3458
799 3432-3437 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
800 3691-3695 Gene denotes ACE2 Gene:59272
801 3856-3859 Gene denotes KIR Gene:3805
802 3242-3250 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
803 3552-3567 Species denotes influenza virus Tax:11308
804 3679-3689 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
805 3751-3761 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
806 3823-3828 Species denotes human Tax:9606
807 4411-4421 Species denotes SARS-CoV-2 Tax:2697049
808 4699-4707 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
809 3942-3947 Species denotes human Tax:9606
810 3233-3241 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
811 3349-3370 Disease denotes impaired cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
812 3739-3747 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
813 3906-3918 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
814 4431-4446 Disease denotes CoV-1 infection MESH:D018352
815 4679-4698 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
852 4731-4736 Gene denotes NKG2A Gene:3821
853 4824-4829 Gene denotes NKG2A Gene:3821
854 4886-4891 Gene denotes HLA-E Gene:3133
855 5090-5094 Gene denotes LAG3 Gene:3902
856 5099-5103 Gene denotes TIM3 Gene:84868
857 5353-5357 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
858 5504-5508 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
859 5602-5612 Gene denotes granzyme B Gene:3002
860 5709-5714 Gene denotes IL-6R Gene:3570
861 5749-5754 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
862 5941-5946 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
863 6007-6012 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
864 6116-6121 Gene denotes NKp46 Gene:9437
865 6166-6171 Gene denotes TNF-α Gene:7124
866 6175-6179 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
867 6394-6398 Gene denotes IL-6 Gene:3569
868 6403-6406 Gene denotes TNF Gene:7124
869 6036-6038 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
870 6022-6024 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
871 5958-5960 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
872 5267-5269 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
873 4766-4769 Gene denotes CD8 Gene:925
874 4792-4800 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
875 5151-5159 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
876 5307-5315 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
877 5801-5809 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
878 6468-6476 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
879 5696-5707 Chemical denotes tocilizumab MESH:C502936
880 4783-4791 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
881 4844-4856 Disease denotes cytotoxicity MESH:D064420
882 5009-5024 Disease denotes HIV-1 infection MESH:D015658
883 5142-5150 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
884 5298-5306 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
885 5792-5800 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
886 6342-6361 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2-infected MESH:C000657245
887 6459-6467 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
889 6519-6539 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 Infection MESH:C000657245
905 6826-6838 Gene denotes amphiregulin Gene:11839
906 6962-6967 Gene denotes IL-13 Gene:3596
907 7286-7291 Gene denotes IL-13 Gene:3596
908 7016-7018 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
909 6982-6984 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
910 6552-6554 Gene denotes to Gene:6999
911 6813-6817 Species denotes mice Tax:10090
912 7402-7410 Species denotes patients Tax:9606
913 6790-6799 Species denotes influenza Tax:11520
914 7032-7041 Species denotes influenza Tax:11520
915 6889-6895 Chemical denotes oxygen MESH:D010100
916 6608-6628 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245
917 6800-6809 Disease denotes infection MESH:D007239
918 7393-7401 Disease denotes COVID-19 MESH:C000657245
919 7439-7459 Disease denotes SARS-CoV-2 infection MESH:C000657245

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T119 0-21 Sentence denotes Innate Lymphoid Cells
T120 22-188 Sentence denotes Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are innate immune effector cells that lack the expression of rearranged antigen receptors (T cell receptor [TCR], B cell receptor [BCR]).
T121 189-369 Sentence denotes The ILC family is divided into two main groups: the cytotoxic natural killer (NK) cells and the non-cytotoxic helper ILCs, which include ILC1, ILC2, and ILC3 (Vivier et al., 2018).
T122 370-524 Sentence denotes Conventional NK cells include CD56brightCD16− NK cells and CD56dimCD16+ cells, which are specialized in cytokine production or cytotoxicity, respectively.
T123 526-593 Sentence denotes NK Cells Are Decreased in the Peripheral Blood of COVID-19 patients
T124 594-826 Sentence denotes Multiple studies have reported reduced numbers of NK cells in the peripheral blood of COVID-19 patients, which is associated with severity of the disease (Song et al., 2020, Wang et al., 2020f, Yu et al., 2020, Zheng et al., 2020b).
T125 827-995 Sentence denotes A recent scRNA-seq analysis revealed a transcriptomic signature for NK cells that was equally represented in lungs from patients and healthy donors (Liao et al., 2020).
T126 996-1197 Sentence denotes The majority of lung NK cells are non-resident (Gasteiger et al., 2015, Marquardt et al., 2017), and CXCR3 has been shown to mediate NK cell infiltration upon influenza infection (Carlin et al., 2018).
T127 1198-1412 Sentence denotes In vitro, CXCR3 ligands (CXCL9-11) are increased in SARS-CoV-2-infected human lung tissue (Chu et al., 2020), and CXCR3-ligand-producing monocytes are expanded in the lungs of COVID-19 patients (Liao et al., 2020).
T128 1413-1558 Sentence denotes This suggests that the CXCR3 pathway might facilitate NK cell recruitment from the peripheral blood to the lungs in COVID-19 patients (Figure 2).
T129 1560-1609 Sentence denotes NK Cell Activation Pathways in Antiviral Immunity
T130 1610-1696 Sentence denotes NK cells express inhibitory and activating receptors that regulate their cytotoxicity.
T131 1697-2011 Sentence denotes They are therefore able to induce the lysis of virus-infected cells that upregulate virus-derived proteins, as well as stress-inducible ligands, which are then recognized by NK-cell-activating receptors, such as NKp46 (Cerwenka and Lanier, 2001, Draghi et al., 2007, Duev-Cohen et al., 2016, Glasner et al., 2012).
T132 2012-2208 Sentence denotes Future studies should investigate the expression of NK receptor ligands on SARS-CoV-2-infected cells in order to better understand the mechanisms underlying NK cell activation in COVID-19 disease.
T133 2209-2516 Sentence denotes Further, secretion of IgG1 and IgG3 antibodies during SARS-CoV-2 infection (Amanat et al., 2020) may induce CD56dim CD16+ NK cell activation through Fc receptor recognition of antibodies either bound to surface antigens expressed on infected cells or to extracellular virions as immune complexes (Figure 2).
T134 2517-2729 Sentence denotes This interaction might trigger both cytokine production by NK cells and lysis of infected cells through antibody-mediated cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), as shown in influenza infection (Von Holle and Moody, 2019).
T135 2730-2969 Sentence denotes Emerging data highlight the capacity for NK-mediated ADCC in response to naturally isolated SARS-CoV-1 anti-S IgG that crossreacts with SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein when transfected into Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells (Pinto et al., 2020).
T136 2970-3134 Sentence denotes These findings suggest that triggering NK cell activation may not only contribute to the resolution of infection, but also contribute to the cytokine storm in ARDS.
T137 3136-3190 Sentence denotes Impairment of NK Cell Function in SARS-CoV-2 Infection
T138 3191-3479 Sentence denotes Ex vivo NK cells from peripheral blood of COVID-19 patients have reduced intracellular expression of CD107a, Ksp37, granzyme B, and granulysin, suggesting an impaired cytotoxicity, as well as an impaired production of chemokines, IFN-ɣ, and TNF-α (Wilk et al., 2020, Zheng et al., 2020b).
T139 3480-3545 Sentence denotes Several pathways may contribute to the dysregulation of NK cells.
T140 3546-3788 Sentence denotes While influenza virus infects NK cells and induces apoptosis (Mao et al., 2009), lung NK cells do not express the entry receptor for SARS-CoV-2, ACE2, and are therefore unlikely to be directly infected by SARS-CoV-2 (Travaglini et al., 2020).
T141 3789-4106 Sentence denotes The majority of NK cells found in human lung display a mature CD16+KIR+CD56dim phenotype and are able to induce cell cytotoxicity in response to loss of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I or through Fc receptor signaling, although to a lower extent than their peripheral blood counterpart (Marquardt et al., 2017).
T142 4107-4321 Sentence denotes Killer-immunoglobulin receptors (KIRs) are acquired during NK cell development alongside CD16 (FcRγIIIA) and are essential for NK cell licensing and subsequent capacity for cytolytic function (Sivori et al., 2019).
T143 4322-4500 Sentence denotes Frequencies of NK cells expressing CD16 and/or KIRs are decreased in the blood following SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV-1 infection, respectively (Xia et al., 2004, Wang et al., 2020d).
T144 4501-4708 Sentence denotes Collectively, the data suggest either an impaired maturation of the NK compartment or migration of the mature, circulating NK cells into the lungs or other peripheral tissues of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients.
T145 4709-4823 Sentence denotes The immune checkpoint NKG2A is increased on NK cells and CD8 T cells from COVID-19 patients (Zheng et al., 2020b).
T146 4824-5049 Sentence denotes NKG2A inhibits cell cytotoxicity by binding the non-classical HLA-E molecule (Braud et al., 1998, Brooks et al., 1997), and this interaction is strongly correlated with poor control of HIV-1 infection (Ramsuran et al., 2018).
T147 5050-5202 Sentence denotes Genes encoding the inhibitory receptors LAG3 and TIM3 are also upregulated in NK cells from COVID-19 patients (Wilk et al., 2020, Hadjadj et al., 2020).
T148 5203-5283 Sentence denotes Thus, increased immune checkpoints on NK cells might contribute to viral escape.
T149 5284-5479 Sentence denotes Additionally, COVID-19 patients have higher plasma concentrations of IL-6 (Huang et al., 2020b), which significantly correlate with lower NK cell numbers (Wang et al., 2020d, Wang et al., 2020f).
T150 5480-5748 Sentence denotes In vitro stimulation by IL-6 and soluble IL-6 receptor has previously revealed impaired cytolytic functions (perforin and granzyme B production) by healthy donor NK cells, which can be restored following addition of tocilizumab (IL-6R blockade) (Cifaldi et al., 2015).
T151 5749-6006 Sentence denotes TNF-α is also upregulated in the plasma of COVID-19 patients (Huang et al., 2020b), and ligand-receptor interaction analysis of peripheral blood scRNA-seq data suggests that monocyte-secreted TNF-α might bind to its receptors on NK cells (Guo et al., 2020).
T152 6007-6230 Sentence denotes TNF-α is known to contribute to NK cell differentiation (Lee et al., 2009), which includes downregulation of NKp46 (Ivagnès et al., 2017), though no effect of TNF-α or IL-6 on NK cell-mediated ADCC has been reported so far.
T153 6231-6488 Sentence denotes Collectively, these data suggest that crosstalk with monocytes might impair NK cell recognition and killing of SARS-CoV-2-infected cells, and antibodies targeting IL-6 and TNF-signaling may benefit enhanced NK cell functions in COVID-19 patients (Figure 2).
T154 6490-6539 Sentence denotes Relevance for Helper ILCs in SARS-CoV-2 Infection
T155 6540-6629 Sentence denotes No studies, to date, have reported ILC1, ILC2, or ILC3 functions in SARS-CoV-2 infection.
T156 6630-6722 Sentence denotes All three subsets are present in healthy lung (De Grove et al., 2016, Yudanin et al., 2019).
T157 6723-6933 Sentence denotes ILC2s are essential for the improvement of lung function following influenza infection in mice through amphiregulin-mediated restoration of the airway epithelium and oxygen saturation (Monticelli et al., 2011).
T158 6934-7094 Sentence denotes However, ILC2s also produce IL-13, contributing to the recruitment of macrophages to the lung and influenza-induced airway hyperreactivity (Chang et al., 2011).
T159 7095-7265 Sentence denotes Indeed, ILCs are involved in the polarization of alveolar macrophages, either toward a M1-like phenotype (ILC1 and ILC3) or a M2-like phenotype (ILC2) (Kim et al., 2019).
T160 7266-7491 Sentence denotes Given the increased IL-13 concentrations (Huang et al., 2020b) and the dysregulation of the macrophage compartment observed in COVID-19 patients, the role played by ILCs in SARS-CoV-2 infection warrants further investigation.