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PMC:7075884 / 8856-11976 JSONTXT

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LitCovid-PubTator

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue tao:has_database_id
394 2568-2572 Gene denotes US11 Gene:2703439
395 2577-2584 Gene denotes β-Actin Gene:728378
396 2910-2914 Gene denotes US11 Gene:2703439
397 2919-2926 Gene denotes β-Actin Gene:728378
398 2169-2178 Gene denotes Lanes 4–6
399 2141-2150 Gene denotes Lanes 1–3
400 2087-2092 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
401 2704-2709 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
402 3103-3108 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
403 3059-3062 Gene denotes C15 Gene:51316
404 2638-2641 Gene denotes C15 Gene:51316
405 2042-2044 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
406 2137-2139 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
407 2194-2198 Chemical denotes DMEM
408 2314-2316 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
409 2054-2069 Disease denotes HSV-1 infection MESH:C536395
410 2369-2377 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
411 2690-2698 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
412 3085-3093 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
413 2228-2232 CellLine denotes HEp2 CVCL:1906
414 2236-2240 CellLine denotes 293T CVCL:0063
415 2337-2342 CellLine denotes HEp-2 CVCL:1906
416 2350-2354 CellLine denotes 293T CVCL:0063
417 2590-2594 CellLine denotes HEp2 CVCL:1906
454 815-819 Gene denotes US11 Gene:2703439
455 1426-1430 Gene denotes US11 Gene:2703439
456 1297-1300 Gene denotes C15 Gene:51316
457 16-21 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
458 73-77 Species denotes ZIKV Tax:64320
459 170-175 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
460 205-210 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
461 347-352 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
462 760-765 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
463 911-916 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
464 1101-1106 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
465 1133-1138 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
466 1187-1192 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
467 1366-1371 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
468 1403-1408 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
469 1617-1622 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
470 1811-1816 Species denotes HSV-1 Tax:10298
471 162-166 Species denotes HCMV Tax:10359
472 193-195 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
473 267-269 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
474 390-392 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
475 431-435 Chemical denotes DMEM
476 567-569 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
477 679-681 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
478 1181-1183 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
479 1328-1339 Chemical denotes 199V medium
480 2009-2011 Chemical denotes GA MESH:C112485
481 706-721 Disease denotes viral infection MESH:D001102
482 1828-1836 Disease denotes infected MESH:D007239
483 313-318 CellLine denotes HEp-2 CVCL:1906
484 323-327 CellLine denotes 293T CVCL:0063
485 479-483 CellLine denotes HEp2 CVCL:1906
486 487-491 CellLine denotes 293T CVCL:0063
487 725-729 CellLine denotes HEp2 CVCL:1906
488 734-738 CellLine denotes 293T CVCL:0063
489 1206-1210 CellLine denotes HEp2 CVCL:1906

LitCovid-PD-FMA-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue fma_id
T50 55-58 Body_part denotes DNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma74412
T51 82-85 Body_part denotes RNA http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67095
T52 110-122 Body_part denotes glycoprotein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma62925
T53 328-333 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T54 420-425 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T55 492-497 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T56 739-744 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T57 821-829 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T58 1001-1008 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T59 1139-1146 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T60 1211-1215 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T61 1385-1392 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T62 1431-1439 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T63 1562-1570 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T64 1623-1631 Body_part denotes proteins http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T65 1733-1737 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T66 1842-1847 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T67 2020-2024 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T68 2183-2188 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma63083
T69 2241-2246 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T70 2423-2428 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T71 2472-2476 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T72 2579-2584 Body_part denotes Actin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67843
T73 2595-2599 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T74 2765-2770 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T75 2814-2818 Body_part denotes cell http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646
T76 2921-2926 Body_part denotes Actin http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67843
T77 2949-2956 Body_part denotes protein http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma67257
T78 3028-3033 Body_part denotes cells http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma68646

LitCovid-PD-UBERON

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue uberon_id
T4 420-425 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977
T5 2183-2188 Body_part denotes serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001977

LitCovid-PD-MONDO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue mondo_id
T43 706-721 Disease denotes viral infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005108
T44 712-721 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550
T45 2060-2069 Disease denotes infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0005550

LitCovid-PD-CLO

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T119 3-9 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes tested
T120 23-24 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T121 59-64 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T122 86-91 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T123 98-101 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051582 denotes has
T124 180-184 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T125 241-245 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T126 277-282 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T127 313-318 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp-2
T128 313-318 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050927 denotes HEp-2
T129 323-327 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050894 denotes 293T
T130 323-327 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051650 denotes 293T
T131 323-327 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052052 denotes 293T
T132 328-333 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T133 479-483 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp2
T134 479-483 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050927 denotes HEp2
T135 487-491 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050894 denotes 293T
T136 487-491 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051650 denotes 293T
T137 487-491 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052052 denotes 293T
T138 492-497 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T139 535-536 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T140 574-575 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T141 589-594 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 denotes virus
T142 686-690 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T143 725-729 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp2
T144 725-729 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050927 denotes HEp2
T145 734-738 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050894 denotes 293T
T146 734-738 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051650 denotes 293T
T147 734-738 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052052 denotes 293T
T148 739-744 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T149 865-867 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001236 denotes 2A
T150 868-869 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes B
T151 1057-1058 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T152 1162-1166 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000473 denotes test
T153 1206-1215 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp2 cell
T154 1259-1262 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001602 denotes a 6
T155 1259-1262 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001603 denotes a 6
T156 1259-1262 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050248 denotes a 6
T157 1259-1262 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052463 denotes a 6
T158 1733-1737 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T159 1807-1810 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053478 denotes GFP
T160 1837-1841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009524 denotes Vero
T161 1837-1841 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050515 denotes Vero
T162 1842-1847 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T163 1956-1957 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T164 2020-2024 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T165 2072-2073 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T166 2228-2232 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp2
T167 2228-2232 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050927 denotes HEp2
T168 2236-2240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050894 denotes 293T
T169 2236-2240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051650 denotes 293T
T170 2236-2240 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052052 denotes 293T
T171 2241-2246 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T172 2337-2342 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp-2
T173 2337-2342 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050927 denotes HEp-2
T174 2344-2345 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes A
T175 2350-2354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050894 denotes 293T
T176 2350-2354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0051650 denotes 293T
T177 2350-2354 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0052052 denotes 293T
T178 2356-2357 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001021 denotes B
T179 2423-2428 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T180 2448-2449 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T181 2472-2476 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T182 2590-2599 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0003707 denotes HEp2 cell
T183 2722-2726 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001382 denotes 4, 8
T184 2765-2770 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T185 2790-2791 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0001020 denotes a
T186 2814-2818 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cell
T187 3023-3027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0009524 denotes Vero
T188 3023-3027 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0050515 denotes Vero
T189 3028-3033 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005623 denotes cells
T190 3099-3102 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CLO_0053478 denotes GFP

LitCovid-PD-CHEBI

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue chebi_id
T206 10-12 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T209 55-58 Chemical denotes DNA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16991
T210 110-122 Chemical denotes glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17089
T211 193-195 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T214 267-269 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T217 390-392 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T220 567-569 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T223 679-681 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T226 821-829 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T227 1001-1008 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T228 1069-1071 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T231 1112-1114 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T234 1139-1146 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T235 1181-1183 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T238 1294-1296 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T241 1297-1302 Chemical denotes C15:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75088
T242 1297-1300 Chemical denotes C15 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42504
T243 1385-1392 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T244 1431-1439 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T245 1562-1570 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T246 1623-1631 Chemical denotes proteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T247 1765-1767 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T250 2009-2011 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T253 2042-2044 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T256 2137-2139 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T259 2314-2316 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T262 2635-2637 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T265 2638-2643 Chemical denotes C15:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75088
T266 2638-2641 Chemical denotes C15 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42504
T267 2949-2956 Chemical denotes protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36080
T268 3056-3058 Chemical denotes GA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5206|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_73855|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5354
T271 3059-3064 Chemical denotes C15:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75088
T272 3059-3062 Chemical denotes C15 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42504

LitCovid-PD-GO-BP

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T26 706-721 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016032 denotes viral infection
T27 944-975 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibition of viral replication
T28 958-975 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T29 958-975 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication
T30 1001-1018 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 denotes protein synthesis
T31 1009-1018 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058 denotes synthesis
T32 1645-1676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903901 denotes inhibition of viral replication
T33 1659-1676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019079 denotes viral replication
T34 1659-1676 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019058 denotes viral replication

LitCovid-sentences

Id Subject Object Predicate Lexical cue
T62 0-176 Sentence denotes We tested GA on HSV-1, a rapidly replicating and lytic DNA virus, and on ZIKV, an RNA virus which has neither glycoprotein conservation nor common receptors with HCMV or HSV-1.
T63 177-283 Sentence denotes To test whether GA inhibits HSV-1, we designed an experiment to test the direct effect of GA on the virus.
T64 284-334 Sentence denotes For this experiment, we used HEp-2 and 293T cells.
T65 335-570 Sentence denotes 1 × 107 PFU HSV-1 strain F was treated for 1 hour with GA (50 µM) or with vehicle in serum free DMEM and then each of these were used to infect HEp2 or 293T cells at an MOI of 0.5 in 199V medium with a final concentration of 2.5 µM GA.
T66 571-682 Sentence denotes As a control, the virus that was originally treated with the vehicle was then supplemented also with 2.5 µM GA.
T67 683-871 Sentence denotes To test for successful viral infection of HEp2 and 293T cells, production of HSV-1 immediate early (ICP27), early (ICP8), and late (US11) proteins was analyzed by Western Blot (Fig. 2A,B).
T68 872-1019 Sentence denotes The results showed that in the treated HSV-1 F stock there was complete inhibition of viral replication, as indicated by lack of protein synthesis.
T69 1020-1158 Sentence denotes This implies that viral entry may be a target of GA, because direct treatment of HSV-1 with GA blocks downstream HSV-1 protein production.
T70 1159-1402 Sentence denotes To test the effect of GA on HSV-1 replication, HEp2 cell monolayers were grown to 90% confluency in a 6-well plate, treated with 10 µM GA C15:1 or vehicle for 1 hour in 199V medium, and then inoculated with HSV-1 strain F for protein analysis.
T71 1403-1480 Sentence denotes HSV-1 ICP27, ICP8, and US11 proteins were detected by Western Blot (Fig. 2C).
T72 1481-1571 Sentence denotes The results showed profound inhibition of immediate early, early, and late viral proteins.
T73 1572-1738 Sentence denotes The inhibition of the full temporal range of HSV-1 proteins implies that inhibition of viral replication occurs by blocking the entry of virions into the target cell.
T74 1739-1936 Sentence denotes To evaluate the effect of GA on progeny virions, the supernatant of GFP-HSV-1 strain 17+ infected Vero cells at an MOI of 1 was collected after 20 h and titered by plaque reduction assay (Fig. 2D).
T75 1937-2032 Sentence denotes The results showed a significant decrease of approximately 2 log in the GA-treated cell titers.
T76 2033-2317 Sentence denotes Figure 2 GA inhibits HSV-1 infection. (A) 1 × 107 PFU HSV-1 strain F were treated for 1 hour with 50 µM GA (Lanes 1–3) or with vehicle (Lanes 4–6) in serum free DMEM and then were used to infect HEp2 or 293T cells at an MOI of 0.5 in 199V medium with final concentration of 2.5 µM GA.
T77 2318-2927 Sentence denotes 6-well cultures of HEp-2 (A) or 293T (B) were then infected, and at 5, 10 and 29 hours post-inoculation, cells were collected and a fraction of the total cell lysate was subject to Western Blot analysis using antibodies directed against ICP8, ICP27, US11 and β-Actin. (C) HEp2 cell monolayers were treated with 10 µM GA C15:1 or vehicle for 1 hour in 199V medium and then infected with HSV-1 strain F at 4, 8, 12, 24 and 32 hours post-inoculation cells were collected and a fraction of the total cell lysate was subject to Western Blot analysis using antibodies directed against ICP8, ICP27, US11 and β-Actin.
T78 2928-3120 Sentence denotes Normalized ratios of protein expression are in the bar graph. (D) Titration by plaque assay of Vero cells pretreated with 10 µM GA C15:1 or vehicle and then infected with GFP-HSV-1 strain 17+.